人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestrars2测试题(无答案)

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人教版高中英语必修三Unit_4_Astronomy:the_science_of_the_stars

人教版高中英语必修三Unit_4_Astronomy:the_science_of_the_stars

在大批人员的介绍引见中,没有几个人希望你记住他们的
名字。
(2)Her garden is a mass of flowers. 她的花园里种满了花。
(3)I don’t like children inthemass . 大体而论,我不喜欢儿童。
(4) Themassof people in that country are Christians. 那个国家的大部分人是基督徒。
注意:a mass of和masses of可以后接可数或不可数名词,作主 语时谓语动词的单复数与of后名词的单复数保持一致。
(1)Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to
remember their names.
(2009·安徽,阅读理解A)
hat and gloves to protect your face from being exposed
to the strong sunlight and your hands from being hurt.
(2009·辽宁)
d.It is necessary to stop the tourists from taking photos with
(2008·江苏,阅读理解B)
这些气体起到像温室玻璃一样的作用,它们允许来自太
阳的能量进入却阻止能量离开。
(2)They would prevent/stop/keep the rich from robbing the
poor. 他们要制止富人掠夺穷人。
(3)He raised his arm to protecthischildfrom 他伸出手臂去保护他的孩子免受伤害。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars[全套课件]

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars[全套课件]
Whatitwastobecomewasamysteryuntilt hedustbegantoslowlycombineintoaball movingaroundthesun.
Leavetheearth
Verystrong
Inspace
Veryheavy
Disappeared
Floatedweightlessly
Onthemoon
Verylight Themasswillbeless
LastmonthIvisitedthemoonwithmyfriend.Beforewel eft,Iwastoldtheforceofg_____wouldchgarnagveitthyreetim esonourjourney.Thenwetookoff.Aswelefttheearth,I becameveryh_______.Graduallytheweighhetalv_y______. WhenIwasinspace,itd_l_es_s_e_n_e_d___.Wef_______weig htlesslyindtihseacpapbeianraenddIc___f_lo_a_t_e_d.WhenIwasonthe moon,Iwassurpcrhiseeedrteodfiunpdoutevenwalkingneedslots ofpracticen______gravitychanged.Thereturningoft heearthwasveryf_____n_o_w_t_h.aWt ewereamazedtowatch fireb________ontheoutsideoftheship.frightening
Astronomy
Astronomyisthescientificstudyoftheuniverseand theheavenbodies(suchasthesun,themoon,andsta rs),gas,anddustwithinit.

人教版高中英语必修三_unit4

人教版高中英语必修三_unit4

emtoeattheirfood.
寓意理解
Cooperationisbetterthanconflict.Ourgoalisnotthatwegetsomething
andtheothergetsnothing,butthatallpeoplegetwhattheywant.Thus,
cooperationwillbenefiteveryone.
5.Shetoldherchildtowhewnahtecwhoausctrossingthestreet. 6.Usingthecomputerisn’tdifficultonceyouit. getthehangof 7._N_o_w__th_a_t_youaregrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyour parents. 8.Shouldanotherworldwar__b_r_e_a_k_o_u,t whatwouldbecomeof humanbeings? 9.Thecrowdwchheenetrheedyuspawtheteamsarrive. 10.Tellthechildrennottothecgaevtec.loseto
你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词左右的小短文?
短文填空
根据课文HOWLIFEBEGANONTHEEARTH完成下列短文
Theearthwasjustacloudof____aftderutshte“BigBang”.Theearthloudly withfireexapnloddreodck.Theyweretoproducemanythings, intime whichweretomaketheearth’satmosphere.Astheearthcooleddown,

高考英语一轮复习话题14宇宙知识(Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars)新人教版必修3

高考英语一轮复习话题14宇宙知识(Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars)新人教版必修3

话题14 宇宙知识(Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars)晨读背诵1. get started开始2. grasp/seize the opportunity 抓住机会3. set foot in China踏上中国的土地4. as sb. puts it正如某人所说5. enjoy a boom in scientific and technological development有科技发展的兴隆6. send satellites into space发射卫星到太空7. first manned space flight首次载人太空飞行8. deadly disease致命的疾病 9. to name (just) a few仅以这些为例10. name after the atest technology of the time以那个时期最新的技术为名11. give rise to引起 12. in some/most cases在某些/大多数情况下13. the same is true for ……也适用于 14. run a company经营公司15. aim at sth./doing以做……为目的16. for the time being 暂时基础知识自测一、单词拓展(A)根据音标及词义写出英文单词。1. astronomy [əˈstrɒnəmɪ] n.天文学→astronomer [əˈstrɒnəmə(r)] n.天文学家2. system [ˈsɪstəm] n.系统;体系;制度3. theory [ˈθɪərɪ] n.学说;理论→theoretical [θɪəˈretɪk(ə)l] adj.理论上的4. globe [ɡləʊb] n.球体;地球仪;地球→global [ˈɡləʊb(ə)l] adj.全球性的;全世界的5. violent [ˈvaɪələnt] adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的→violence [ˈvaɪələns] n.暴力→violently [ˈvaɪələntlɪ]adv.猛烈地6. atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n.大气层;气氛7. unlike [ʌnˈlaɪk] prep.不同;不像→dislike [dɪsˈlaɪk] vt.不喜欢8. presence [ˈprezəns] n.出席;到场;存在→present [ˈprez(ə)nt] adj. & n. & v.在场的;目前,现在;出席;颁发,授予9. harmful ['hɑ:mful] adj.有害的;伤害的→harm [hɑːm] n.危害,害处→harmless [ˈhɑːmlɪs] adj.无害的10. exist [ɪɡˈzɪst] vi.存在,生存→existence [ɪɡˈzɪst(ə)ns] n.存在,生存11. puzzle [ˈpʌz(ə)l] n.谜;难题vt. & vi.(使)迷惑;(使)为难→puzzled [ˈpʌz(ə)ld]adj.迷惑的→puzzling [ˈpʌz(ə)lɪŋ]adj.令人迷惑的12. gravity [ˈɡrævɪtɪ] n.万有引力;重力13. satellite [ˈsætəlaɪt] n.卫星;人造卫星14. climate [ˈklaɪmɪt] n.气候15. spaceship [ˈspeɪsʃɪp] n.宇宙飞船16. pull [pʊl] n. & vt.拉(力);拖;牵引力17. float [fləʊt] vi. & vt.(使)浮动;(使)漂浮 n.漂浮物18. mass [mæs] n.质量;团;块;大量;(复)群众(B)单词活用用所给词的正确形式填空。

高中英语必修三:Unit4Astronomy_thescienceofthestars―人教标

高中英语必修三:Unit4Astronomy_thescienceofthestars―人教标

JAPAN: Radiation level is still rising
One Earth, One Home Heal the world Make it a better place For you and for me and the
entire human race
Homework
arrival of small plants in water
plants
early shellfish animals
all sorts of fish many kinds
early shellfish A few kinds
Plants on land land
Plants in the water water
Para 4: Find out the following words.
1. small plants in water
2. shellfish and all sorts of fish
4. insects (on land) 5. amphibian (on
land and in water)
What problem are these clever animals causing?
What problem are these clever animals causing?
They are putting too much CO2 into the atmosphere
What will happen when we put too much CO2 into the atmosphere?
Cool down
Atmosphere
Water
dissolve harmful gases

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars

Unit 4Astronomy:the science of the stars(时间:35分钟)Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1.(2012·高考浙江卷)—I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.—________.I wish I could get away for a while.A.It doesn’t matter B.Forget itC.I really envy you D.I can’t agree more2.(2013·山东青岛质检)—Of the two bags,which one do you prefer?—________bigger one.It’s ________ most beautiful one,I think.A.The;a B.The;theC.A;/ D.A;the3.Newly-born babies are good sleepers.The amount of their sleep is________that of adults.A.several times larger than B.a few times the size ofC.as several times as D.a few times deeper than4.(2013·湖北重点中学联考)Getting more information on how to use these tools can ________your chances of success.A.raise B.multiplyC.add D.gain5.Encourage your children to try new things,but try not to ________ them too hard.A.draw B.strikeC.rush D.push6.(2013·安徽皖北协作区高三联考)It’s reported that women with demanding jobs are almost ________ to suffer a heart attack.A.as likely twice B.likely twice asC.twice as likely D.twice likely as7.The police arrived twenty minutes later and ________ the crowd for the sake of safety.A.took up B.wound upC.woke up D.broke up8.All possible means ________.However,nothing can __________ him dying of lung cancer.A.has tried;stop B.have tried;keepC.has been tried;prevent D.have been tried;stop9.Completely lost in the exciting ________ of the football match,Tom didn’t feel his pocket picked.A.scenery B.viewC.atmosphere D.sight10.(2013·淄博模拟)The taxi driver had to ________ because the traffic light had turned red.A.set up B.shut upC.catch up D.pull up11.(2013·石家庄质检)________is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their special gift.A.It B.AsC.That D.What12.(2013·云南第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测)Roger had a GPS device fitted in his car ________he lost his way in the city.A.so that B.now thatC.in case D.as if13.Tom has agreed to let me use his computer to surf the Internet,and ________ I’m treating him to a good dinner at the newly-built restaurant just around the corner.A.in charge B.in placeC.in return D.in turn14.If you want to ________ and make sure you’re successful in an exam,you should wear yellow.A.cheer up B.go aheadC.good luck D.no problem15.Earth is a rocky planet where there is liquid water,which is necessary for life to________.A.come B.existC.stand D.happenⅡ.完形填空(2013·淄博高三模拟考试)When he was driving home one evening on a country road,he saw an old lady on the side of the road.He__1__in front of her car and got out.Even with the__2__on his face,she was worried.He looked poor and hungry.He knew__3__she felt.He said,“I am here to help you,madam.Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm?__4__,my name is Joe.”She had a__5__tire.Joe crawled under the car,changed the tire.But he got__6__and his hands hurt.She could not thank him__7__and asked him how much she__8__him.He told her that if she really wanted to__9__him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person the__10__they needed.She drove off.A few miles down the road the lady saw a small__11__.She went in.The waitress had a sweet smile,and was nearly eight months__12__.The old lady__13__how someone like her who seemed poor could be so kind to a__14__.Then she remembered Joe.After the lady finished her meal,the waitress went to get her__15__from a hundred-dollar bill.But she stepped right out the door.When the waitress came back,she noticed something__16__on a napkin (餐巾纸),“I am helping you because someone once helped me.If you really want to pay me back,here’s what you do—Do not let the__17__of love end with you.”That night when she got home,she was__18__the money and what the lady had written.She and her husband needed money with the baby__19__next month.She knew how worried her husband was,and as he lay__20__next to her,she whispered,“Everything’s going to be all right,I love you,Joe.”1.A.stood B.droveC.stopped D.waved2.A.anxiety B.surpriseC.sorrow D.smile3.A.why B.howC.what D.whether4.A.By the way B.In additionC.By chance D.In return5.A.poor B.flatC.round D.used6.A.excited B.thirstyC.satisfied D.dirty7.A.much B.howeverC.enough D.further8.A.returned B.lentC.owed D.appreciated9.A.take B.payC.hold D.charge10.A.assistance B.moneyC.expense D.ability11.A.store B.hospitalC.cinema D.restaurant12.A.elder B.experiencedC.pregnant D.served13.A.imagined B.doubtedC.wondered D.expected14.A.woman B.customerC.tourist D.stranger15.A.receipt B.changeC.payment D.check16.A.written B.printedC.drawn D.copied17.A.chain B.relationC.devotion D.story18.A.putting away B.thinking aboutC.turning in D.looking after19.A.ahead B.extraC.front D.due20.A.sleeping B.chattingC.arguing D.drinkingⅢ.阅读理解(2013·淄博高三模拟) A group of eight public high school students in Massachusetts,aged 15 to 17,designed and ran their own school within a school.They named their practice the Independent Project.They represented the usual range:two were close to dropping out before they started the project,while others were honors students.Their guidance teacher was their adviser,consulting with them when the group encountered difficulties.Though they sought advice from English,math and science teachers,they were responsible for monitoring one another’s work and giving one another feedback.There were no grades,but at the end of the term,the students wrote evaluations of their classmates.The students also designed their own course.In addition to some regular courses,they each took on an “individual project”,learning to play the piano or to cook,writing a novel or making a video about domestic (国内的) violence.At the end of the term,they performed their new skills in front of the entire school.The last part of their self-designed course was to do a “collective project” that had social significance.Because they felt the whole experience had been so life-changing,they ended up making a film showing how other students could start and run their own schools.The project was a success.After returning to their traditional study,the students have high motivation and are doing well.One student who had failed all of his previous math courses spent three weeks teaching the others about probability.The lesson learned here is that if students are given the opportunity to take control or contribute significantly to their own learning they will become more accomplished,more engaged and more knowledgeable.The students in the project are remarkable because they demonstrate the kinds of learning and personal growth that are possible when teenagers feel ownership of their high school experience,learn things that matter to them and learn together.1.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Some students might drop out of high school.B.The teachers monitored the students’ homework.C.The students themselves solved all their problems.D.The teachers evaluate the students’ performances.2.The students involved in the Independent Project ________.A.didn’t need to learn common lessonsB.tended to escape from the whole societyC.were unwilling to share their experiencesD.focused on self-study and working together3.According to Paragraph 4,we know that ________.A.the traditional study is better than the projectB.all the students had failed their math coursesC.the students have freedom to design their lessonsD.the project was mainly concerned with math courses4.The project made the students outstanding because ________.A.they are unusually talentedB.they have better backgroundsC.they have supportive teachersD.they are owners of their education5.What would be the best title of the text?A.Structure the kids’ days to the minuteB.Let kids rule their own school within a schoolC.Offer students few opportunities to do anythingD.Provide traditional education to the studentsUnit 4Astronomy:the science of the stars课时达标检测Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1.【解析】选C。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4__Astronomy:_the_science_of_the_stars

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4__Astronomy:_the_science_of_the_stars

pullapart拆散;拆开
pullaway(汽车等)开走
pulldown拆毁;摧毁
pullin(车辆)进站;停靠
pullout(车辆)驶出;退出
pullup停车
(1)Helpmemovethepiano,youpushandI'llpull.
帮我搬动一下钢琴,你来推,我来拉。[朗文]
(2)Thecinemasheusedtovisit.
(2)—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow , I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistim
e. —________!(2012·河北冀州中学考试) A.GoaheadB.Goodluck C.NoproblemD.Cheerup 解析 考查情景交际。A项意为“做吧”,表示同意某人
it用作形式主语,可以替代从句、不定式、动名词等,it置 于句首,无意义,使句式结构更加平衡。常见it作形式主语的句 型有:
Itisstrange/obvious/true/possible/clear/likely...that... Itisapity/ashame/afact/awonder...that... Itissaid/thought/reported/decided/expected...that... Itisimportant/easy/hard/difficult/possible/necessary...forsbtodo sth
beinapuzzle感到困惑 puzzleout仔细思考;设法想出答案 bepuzzledabout...对……感到迷惑 (1)I'vebeensittingherepuzzlingaboutwhattodo. 我一直坐在这里苦苦思索该怎么办。[朗文] (2)Theteacherleftthechildrentotothepropbulzezmletohuetmthseealvnesws.er 老师让学生动脑筋自行寻找问题的答案。[牛津]

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars
Astronomy is a natural science that deals with the study of celestial objects (天体) (such as moons, planets, stars, nebulae (星 云), and galaxies); the physics, chemistry, and evolution of such objects.
Day 6: God spoke and created the land animals and the first man.
Day 7: God rested and called this day Holy.
How was the universe formed? How did life begin on Earth?
Chinese Legends (传说)
Pangu separates the sky from the earth.
His whole body then turns into all kinds of things in the universe.
Legend: The Goddess Nvwa mended
How to remember the order of the eight planets around the sun?
My Very Earnest Mother Just Served UN a Pizza
Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune
The Solar System
In our solar system eight planets circle around the sun.

人教版高中英语必修3:unit 4 Astronomy_ the science of star

人教版高中英语必修3:unit 4 Astronomy_ the science of star
学科: 高中英语 教材: 人教版必修三
Unit 4 Astronomy
The science of the stars 关于星星的科学
主讲: 学校:
Solar system On which planet are there
lives at present ?
earth
HOW LIFE BEGAN ON THE EARTH
Age(dinosaur)ended
plant
water
Reptiles Plants
Insects and amphibians
Plants grow on land
Earth (solid globe) atmostphere
Dinosaurs
Mammals (including humans )
The developmnt of the earth
WeChat of the earth
EARTH
The universe bloengagnawgitoh a “Big Bang”
EARTH
Stars aanfdteotrhetrhbeodBieigs wBearnegformed
EARTH
EARTH
Wataesr btheegaenatrothapcpoeoalreodndtohwe enarth
EARTH
PlManilltisonbseogfayneators garfotewr wateirn’s wapapteearrance
EARTH
The age6o5fmdiinlloiosanuyrseeanrdseadgo
FSakstimremaidnigng
What’s the text about?

人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 4)

人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 4)

人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 4)Unit 4 Astronomy:The science of the stars1. spread vt.&vi. 展开,铺开;散布;扩大;延伸The bird spread its wings. 那只鸟展开了翅膀。

Flies spread disease. 苍蝇传播疾病。

常用结构:spread sth. with sth. 用……抹/涂/铺……spread ...on ...把……抹/涂/铺在……be spread for摆好(桌子)准备spread oneself\[口\]舒展四肢(躺下)spread out张开,伸开,铺开,展开,伸长单项填空Paper making began in China and _____________to Europe.A. SpreadB. grewC. CarriedD. developed解析:选A。

句意为:造纸术起源于中国,又传播到了欧洲。

spread传播。

2. method n. 方法He has introduced a new method of teaching.他引进了一种新的教学方法。

What is the most effective method of birth control?控制出生率的最有效的方法是什么?联想拓展by this means=in this way=with this method 用这种方法易混辨析method/meansmethod侧重"理论方法",指做某事的具体步骤或程序。

a new teaching method一种新的教学方法means(单复数同形)侧重"通过手段"或"利用工具"去达到某种目的。

选词填空(method/means)(原创)①The quickest of travel _____________is by plane.②She has a very scientific _____________of dealing with political problems. 答案:①means②method3. harmful adj. 有害的常用结构:do sb. harm/do harm to sb. 对某人有害mean no harm 无意伤害别人;没有恶意harm one's image/reputation 损害某人的形象/名声do more harm than good 弊大于利There is no harm in (sb's) doing sth.=It does no harm (for sb.) to do sth. (某人) 做某事无害处be harmful to 对……有害harm n.&v. 损害,伤害Smoking is harmful to your health. 吸烟有害健康。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars课文知识点解析

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars课文知识点解析

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars 课文知识点解析Warming UpDiscuss in pairs which science subjects are part of medicine,biochemistry,geophysics or astronomy.分组讨论哪些科学科目是医学,生物化学,地理学或天文学的一部分。

in pairs=two at a time=in twos一次两个,两个一组e.g.Shoes and slippers are sold in pairs.鞋子都是论双卖的。

注意:in+数词/名词(数词/名词以复数形式)e.g.in threes and fours 三三两两的in groups 成群的思维拓展in在这里表示:以……数量/形式、形状等。

e.g.Tourists queue in thousands to see the tomb.游客数以千计排着队看陵墓。

Reading1.The problem was that the earth became violent because itwas not clearwhether the solid shape was to last or not.这一问题变得越来越不确定,因为这一球体形状是否能够维持尚未明朗。

(1)violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的a violent language 激烈的语言a violent storm 猛烈的风暴a violent 猛攻思维拓展violence n.[U]1.暴力,强暴2.猛烈,剧烈,强烈(2)whether...or not... “是……还是……”在这里是主语从句,它还可以引导宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。

e.g.I don’t know whether he will agree with me.(宾语)我不知道他是否同意我的观点。

新人教版高中英语必修三unit 4 Astronomy the science of the sta

新人教版高中英语必修三unit 4 Astronomy the science of the sta
M3 U4 Astronomy: the science of the stars
Using language
By Ellen
Earth Song Michael Jackson
What about ____________ What about rain What about all the things That you said we were to _______... What about __________ fields Is there a time what about all the things That you said was ________________... Did you ever stop to __________ All the _________ we've shed before Did you ever stop to notice The ________ Earth the weeping shores?
What have we ______ to the world Look what we've done What about all the _______ That you pledge your only son... What about flowering fields Is there a time What about all the _________ That you said was yours and mine... Did you ever stop to notice All the children ____________ war Did you ever stop to notice The crying Earth the weeping shores?

人教版高中英语必修三Unit 4 Astronomy The science of the stars-课件

人教版高中英语必修三Unit 4 Astronomy The science of the stars-课件
you like to emerge(呈现) the development of life.
Use your imagination and act out.
To protect the earth is to protect ourselves.
Suggestions for you:
Do not throw rubbish onto the ground. Do not waste water. Stop using plastic bags for shopping. Make classrooms less noisy.
The Big Bang
Part 2 Para. 2-4
1. Read paragraph 2 and 3, answer the following questions.
1). What exploded?
Water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and other gases.
3. Retell the development of life together.
small plants
green
fish plants insects amphibians
mammals
dinosaurs
reptiles
forest
Para. 5
The arrival of humans and their effect on the earth
After the earthe_x_p_lo_d_e_d_(explode)with fire and rock, it produced
water vapour, carbon dioxide, _m_a_k_i_n_g_(make) the earth’s

人教高中英语必修3 Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars

人教高中英语必修3 Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars

How to breathe
What to dress
Problems
What to eat
How tWater system
5.Right engine
4. Left engine 6.Tool kit 3.Gravity boots
Please look at/ listen to… You need… Please pay attention to… You’d better… Make sure you… You must(n’t)…
Stephen Hawking
1. I heard about how three men made mistakes when they tried to describe gravity.
2. I heard about how three men wanted
to find out about the beginning of the universe. 3. I heard about how the idea of gravity has developed over a long period of time. 4. I heard about three scientists and their work.
Homework
1. Search the Internet for the information of the development of life.
2. Read and learn good words, phrases or structures from Reading.
Period 2
Astronomy
Astronomy is the scientific study of the universe and the heaven bodies (such as the sun, the moon, and stars), gas, and dust within it.

高一英语必修3-Unit-4-Astronomy-the-scien

高一英语必修3-Unit-4-Astronomy-the-scien

高一英语必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars人教试验版【本讲教化信息】一、教学内容必修3 Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars(一)重点单词(二)重点短语(三)重(难)点句型二、学问精讲(一)重点单词1. system n.[c] 系统;体系;制度systematic adj.He created a new system of teaching foreign languages.他创建了一种新的外语教学体系。

The new system has had a disastrous effect on productivity.新制度对生产率产生了灾难性的影响。

Too much alcohol is bad for the system.过量饮酒对身体有害。

theory n.学说;理论theoretic adj.There are many theories about the origin of life.关于生命起源的学说有许多。

In this way they can better apply theory to practice.这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。

Your plan sounds fine in theory it doesn’t work in practice.你的支配在理论上听起来不错,但在实践中无法实施。

2. violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;粗暴的violence n.They are launching a violent attack on the enemy.他们对敌人绽开了猛烈的进攻。

The class was shocked by his violent language.全班同学对他激烈的言辞感到震惊。

Children should not be allowed to watch violent movies.不应允许儿童看暴力电影。

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高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit4 Astronomy 综合练习(一)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. A big _____________(violence) earthquake occurred in Wenchuan a few years ago.2. I consider that it is ____________(harm) to students to play computer games.3. ___________(like) his brother, he is talkative and has a sense of humour, while his brother seldom talks.4. The __________(puzzle) problem made the students present____________(puzzle).5. Do you know the most valuable vase in ________________(exist)6. Five______________(multiply) by seven is 35.7. To us the whole _________(global) is like a family.8. If a person or thing is ____________(chain) to something, they are fastened to it with a chain.9. She was a stubborn person who had strong ______________(religion) views.10. His ____________ (theory) have proved wrong.二、选词填空。

(五个多余)give birth to, be harmful to, in time, come into existence, at no time, prevent... From.., in one’s turn, be fundamental to, now that, cheer up, block out, watch our for, break out, multiply, puzzle, in all directions, depend on1.___________! Things will work out for the best.2.What children eat _________________ their health, growth and development.3.The endless choice _______________ anxiety in people’s lives.4.They, _______________, made some advice for the plan.5.It _________ scientists how these creatures can survive in such severe conditions.6.Disregarding all difficulties, we arrived at our destination ______________.7.Being exposed to the sunlight for a long time will _______________ one’s sk in.8.We must at all costs ________________ them_______________ finding out about the plan.9.___________________ the ice on the road, or you will fall.10._________________ you are here, why not have a walk with me?11._________________ and under no circumstances will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.12.No one knows how the world __________________.三.a. 根据语境,填入适当的引导词。

1._____________ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.2.It is obvious to the students ______________ they should get well prepared for their future.3.______________ is known to us all is that the 2015 Olympic Games will take place in Brazil.4.Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___________ you have lived there fora short time or a long time.5.It suddenly occurred to him__________ he had left his keys in the office.6.Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______________ the problem itself is.b. 单句改错。

1.That the old man’s son wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden.2.If she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much.3.It was a problem that they would support us.4.No matter who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.5.Why they will solve the serious problem today has not been decided.6.When will win the English competition is still a question.7.How our spring sports meet will be held or not this weekend is not known yet.8.It’s strange when he should have gone away without telling us.四.语法填空。

Tom: Sandy. It seems that only half of the students passed the final exam.Sandy: Really? The exam 61 have been very difficult this time.Tom: Well, I’m really62 (surprise) too. There are many students who definitely didn’t fail. According to Jack, there are eight boys in his class who failed, 63 (include) himself and Scott.Sandy: Oh! Scott is 64 of the top students in the college. What about his sister, Kate? Did she pass?Tom: Oh, yes. It seems she 65 (get) good marks.Sandy: That’s 66 (absolute) unbelievable. ! Scott was 67 much better student than his sister, and has been working so hard for the last few months.Tom: It seems 68 (fair), doesn’t it? But, from 69 I’ve heard, perhaps he worked too hard. He was ill during the week of the exam.Sandy: Oh, I see. These things happen, sometimes. I suppose the teacher will take his illness into account and give him a pass.Tom: Well, there is a rumor going around 70 the head of the Department is leaving.Sandy: Because of the bad result, you mean?Tom: Well, I suppose so. I’m not sure. Maybe Mr. Smith is going to be the new Department Head.四、完形填空Around twenty years ago I was living in York.__2__I had a lot of experience and a Master's degree, I could not find__1__work.I was__3__a school bus to make ends meet and__4__with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had__5__five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not__6__the job. "Why has my life become so__7__?" I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to__8__a little girl, she handed me an earring__9__I should keep it__10__somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said "BE HAPPY".At first I got angry. Then it__11__me - I had been giving all of my__12__to what was going wrong with my__13__rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a__14__of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to__15__more things to the list.That night there was a phone call for__16__from a lady who was a director at a larger__17__. She asked me if I would__18__a one-day lecture on stress management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My__19__there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of __20__that I completely changed my life.( )1.A. As( )2.A. successful ( )3.A. driving ( )4.A. working ( )5.A. prepared for ( )6.A. lose( )7.A. hard( )8.A. wave at ( )9.A. ordering ( )10.A. in case ( )11.A. hurt( )12.A. feelings ( )13.A. opinions ( )14.A. list( )15.A. connect ( )16.A. her( )17.A. hospital ( )18.A. listen to ( )19.A. plan( )20.A. operation B. ThoughB. extraB. repairingB. travellingB. attendedB. likeB. busyB. drop offB. promisingB. or elseB. hitB. attentionB. educationB. bookB. turnB. a passengerB. factoryB. reviewB. choiceB. speakingC. IfC. satisfyingC. takingC. discussingC. asked forC. findC. seriousC. call onC. sayingC. as ifC. caughtC. strengthC. experiencesC. checkC. keepC. meC. restaurantC. giveC. dayC. employmentD. WhenD. convenientD. designingD. livingD. heldD. getD. shortD. look forD. showingD. now thatD. movedD. interestsD. lifeD. copyD. addD. my friendD. hotelD. talk aboutD. tourD. thinking五、阅读理解Does Fame Drive You Crazy?Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrillingstories about their personal lives. Justimagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followedAlexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visitedAmerica in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain (抱怨)about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do somethingridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.20. It can be learned from the passage that stars today___________.A. are often misunderstood by the publicB. can no longer have their privacy protectedC. spend too much on their public appearanceD. care little about how they have come into fame21. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.22. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?A. Availability of modern media.B. Inadequate social recognition.C. Lack of favorable chances.D. Huge population of fans.23. What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?A. Sincere.B. Skeptical.C. Disapproving.D. Sympathetic.。

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