英语中考考纲词汇短语

英语中考考纲词汇短语
概述
英语中考是中国学生在初中毕业之前的一种考试，对于学生们来说，掌握好中
考考纲中的词汇短语是非常重要的。

本文将介绍一些常见的英语中考考纲词汇短语，帮助学生们更好地备考。

一、动词短语
1. look forward to
这是一个很常见的短语，意思是“期待”，可以用在句子的后面或者作为一个动
词的宾语。

例如：
•I’m looking forward to the summer vacation.
•She looks forward to seeing her friends at the party.
2. take care of
这个短语的意思是“照顾”，用于描述照顾他人或物品的行为。

例如：•My mom takes care of me when I’m sick.
•The teacher told the students to take care of their textbooks.
3. make a decision
这个短语意思是“做决定”，通常用于描述某人在做出选择或决策时所做的行为。

例如：
•It took me a long time to make a decision about which college to attend.
•The family made a decision to adopt a pet.
4. give up
这个短语的意思是“放弃”，常常用于表示某人停止做某事或放弃追求某个目标。

例如：
•Don’t give up, keep trying and you’ll succeed.
•He gave up smoking last year.
5. take part in
这个短语的意思是“参加”，用于表达参加某项活动、赛事或组织的行为。

例如：•Many students take part in the school’s annual talent show.
•The whole family will take part in the charity run.
二、名词短语
1. in the end
这个短语通常用来表示某事情最终的结果或发展。

例如：
•After many difficulties, they finally succeeded in the end.
•In the end, he decided to choose the blue dress.
2. a piece of cake
这个短语在口语中很常见，意思是“小菜一碟”，用于形容某件事情非常容易做到。

例如：
•After practicing many times, the math problem became a piece of cake for him.
•For a professional swimmer, swimming across the pool is a piece of cake.
3. a waste of time/money
这个短语的意思是“浪费时间/金钱”，用于描述某个活动或事情是没有意义或效果的。

例如：
•Playing video games all day is a waste of time.
•Buying that expensive bag is just a waste of money.
4. a variety of
这个短语意思是“各种各样的”，用于描述一种事物有多样性，有很多不同的种类。

例如：
•The supermarket offers a variety of fruits and vegetables.
•The store sells a variety of books for all ages.
5. a good idea
这个短语意思是“一个好主意”，常常用于表示某个建议或决策是明智且有帮助的。

例如：
•Going for a walk in the morning is a good idea to start the day.
•It’s a good idea to study a little every day instead of cramming before exams.
三、形容词短语
1. a piece of cake
这个短语在口语中也可以用来形容一件事情很容易做到。

例如：
•After practicing so many times, solving math problems became a piece of cake for him.
•For a professional swimmer, swimming across the pool is a piece of cake.
2. through thick and thin
这个短语意思是“风雨同舟”，用于形容在困难或艰苦的时候，人们之间的互相支持和陪伴。

例如：
•They have been best friends for many years and have been through thick and thin together.
•The couple promised to stay together through thick and thin.
3. in a bad mood
这个短语意思是“心情不好”，形容某人情绪低落或烦躁的状态。

例如：•He’s in a bad mood today, so be careful what you say to him.
•After a long day at work, I often come home in a bad mood.
4. at first sight
这个短语的意思是“一见钟情”，用于形容某人第一次见到某样东西或某人就喜欢上了。

例如：
•It was love at first sight for them when they met at the party.
•She fell in love with the house at first sight.
5. on top of the world
这个短语的意思是“如获至宝”，用于形容某人非常幸福或快乐的状态。

例如：•After winning the competition, she felt on top of the world.
•The team celebrated their victory and felt on top of the world.
四、副词短语
1. by accident
这个短语意思是“偶然地”，用于形容某件事情发生时是没有计划或是意外的。

例如：
•I found my lost ring by accident when I was cleaning the house.
•He bumped into his old friend by accident while shopping at the mall.
2. in a hurry
这个短语的意思是“匆忙地”，用于形容某人急于去做某件事或赶时间。

例如：•I’m sorry I can’t talk right now, I’m in a hurry to catch my bus.
•She’s always in a hurry, rushing from one place to another.
3. at present
这个短语意思是“目前”，用于表达当前某个情况或状态。

例如：
•At present, he is studying for his final exams and doesn’t have time for anything else.
•The project is at present still in the planning phase.
4. on purpose
这个短语的意思是“故意地”，用于描述某个行为或动作是有意为之的。

例如：•He spilled his drink on purpose to get her attention.
•She ignored him on purpose because she was angry.
5. at the same time
这个短语意思是“同时”，用来描述两件或多件事情在同一个时间发生。

例如：•He can sing and dance at the same time, he’s a talented performer.
•I can’t do two things at the same time, I need to focus on one task at a time.
总结
通过掌握这些常见的英语中考考纲词汇短语，学生们可以更好地备考，提高英语能力，取得更好的成绩。

加油吧，同学们！。