英语简单句的华丽转身
初中英语简单句句型转换方法归纳
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攻破句型转换难关,提高英语解题能力—初中英语简单句句型转换方法归纳初中英语简单句的句型转换通常包括:肯定句变否定句;陈述句变一般疑问句;陈述句变特殊疑问句;陈述句变反意疑问句;陈述句变祈使句;陈述句感叹句;单数句变复数句或复数句变单数句;主动语态变被动语态等。
简单句的句型转换是初中英语学习中的重点,也是难点。
常常是英语测试题中的必考题型之一。
因此,我在教学中归纳、总结了一些固定的句型转换方法,有效帮助学生提高了英语解题能力。
一、归纳、总结以下单词,强化学生听、说、读、写。
1、be动词:is,am,are,was,were.2、情态动词:can,could,will,would,shall,sho uld,may,must,need,dare.3、否定词:not,never,few,little,hardly.4、助动词:do,does,did,have,has,will,wou ld,is,am,are,was,were.5、指示代词:this,that,these,those.6、不定代词:some,any,somebody,someone, anybody,anyone,nobody,no one,everybody,everyone,something,anything,everything,nothing,bot h,neither,all,none.7、人称代词:主格:I,we,you,he,she,it,they.宾格:me,us,you,him,her,it,them.8、物主代词:形容词性物主代词:my,our,your,his,her, its,their.名词性物主代词:mine,ours,yours,his,her s,its,theirs.9、感叹词:what,how.10、特殊疑问词:(1)、what“什么”,用于对人名、物名、事件、职业、日期、天气、看法等提问。
(2)、what class“哪个班”,用于对班级提问。
英语写作第二讲 简单句的转换与训练精品PPT课件
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[例] 你每天帮我学英语。你太好了! 一般: You help me study English every day. You are very kind. 较好: It's very kind of you to help me learn English every day. 较好: How kind of you to help me learn English every day! [分析] “一般表达”句子之间的关系松散,转换为it作形式 主语或感叹句后句子读起来很流畅。
在一篇短文中,如果句子结构要么是“主谓宾”,要 么是“主系表”,则显得很单调,读起来乏味。若对简单 句进行一下转换,使其主语灵活,句子结构活泼,则给人 的感觉就大不一样。
简单句之间的转换有下面三种方法: 一、转换句子结构 [例] 李东住在南方。他的家乡经常下雨。 一般: Li Dong lives in the south.It often rains in his hometown. 较好: Li Dong is from the south.There is a lot of rain in his hometown. [分析] “一般表达”中的两个句子均是“主谓”结构,比 较单调。把它们分别转换为“主系表”结构和there be句型 后,句子就显得比较活泼。
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英语语法句型转换大全
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英语语法大全句子的转换与合并Ⅰ.简单句simple sentence 之间的转换句型的转换是指一个句子由一种语法结构变为另一种语法结构,而不改变其原来的意义。
这是一种有用的练习,可以学会许多不同的说法,能从几个句子中挑选出最适当的句子形式。
A.主动语态与被动语态之间的转换一个句子可以由主动结构变为被动结构,也可从被动结构变为主动结构He has finished his university studies.They put him to death.An Englishman teaches him English.B.肯定句与否定句之间的转换一个句子可以由肯定形式变为否定形式,也可由否定形式变为肯定形式:I am doubtful of his honesty.Few understand it.He is sometimes silly.It is tidy.He always objected.He failed to come.She told the story with tears.Only he knows it.He lacks courage.He is very tired.He will always remember your kindness.C.反问型问句与陈述句之间的转换反问型问句(Rhetorical Questions)可以转变为陈述句:Is that the way to treat your wife?That is not the way to treat your wife.Can I say anything?I cannot say anything.Where can you ever see a ghost?You can never see a ghost anywhere.Who cares about you?Nobody cares about you.Why should I apologize?I should not apologize.D.不同词类之间的转换几乎任何词类都可以转换为另一词类。
高中英语知识点归纳简单句和复合句的转换和应用
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高中英语知识点归纳简单句和复合句的转换和应用一、引言在学习英语的过程中,简单句和复合句是两种常见的句子结构。
简单句由一个主谓结构组成,而复合句则由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成。
本文将就简单句和复合句的转换和应用进行归纳总结。
二、简单句和复合句的基本概念1. 简单句简单句是由一个完整的主谓结构组成的句子。
它可以表示一个完整的意思,如"I like apples."(我喜欢苹果)。
2. 复合句复合句由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成。
从句可以作为主句的修饰语、宾语、主语等。
例如:"I believe that he is a good student."(我相信他是个好学生),其中的"that he is a good student"是一个从句。
三、简单句和复合句的转换简单句和复合句可以相互转换,具体转换方式如下:1. 从简单句到复合句从简单句到复合句的转换通常通过添加从属连词或关系代词来实现,主要包括以下几种情况:(1)添加从属连词:"I know he is a doctor."(我知道他是个医生)可以转换为"I know that he is a doctor."(我知道他是个医生)。
在这个例子中,从属连词"that"连接了主句和从句。
(2)添加关系代词:"She has a brother. He is a teacher."(她有一个兄弟,他是个教师)可以转换为"She has a brother who is a teacher."(她有一个兄弟,他是个教师)。
在这个例子中,关系代词"who"引导了从句。
2. 从复合句到简单句从复合句到简单句的转换通常通过删除从句的方式实现,主要包括以下几种情况:(1)删除从属连词:"I think that he is right."(我认为他是对的)可以转换为"I think he is right."(我认为他是对的)。
四级高频词汇写作中的句式转换技巧
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四级高频词汇写作中的句式转换技巧在英语写作中,句式的变化是为了增加文采、表达丰富度以及避免过度重复。
掌握好句式转换技巧对于四级写作来说尤为重要。
本文将介绍一些常见的句式转换技巧,帮助读者提升写作水平。
1. 名词短语转换为动名词短语句式转换一:The availability of jobs is crucial for economic growth.句式转换二:Having access to jobs is crucial for economic growth.2. 形容词转换为副词句式转换一:He is a patient teacher.句式转换二:He teaches patiently.3. 句子转换为一种强调形式句式转换一:I didn't go to the party because I was tired.句式转换二:It was because I was tired that I didn't go to the party.4. 简单句转换为复合句句式转换一:She plays basketball. She is good at it.句式转换二:She is good at basketball, which she plays.5. 从句转换为分词短语句式转换一:After she finished her homework, she went to bed.句式转换二:Finishing her homework, she went to bed.6. 逆接转换为顺接句式转换一:Although he is tired, he still goes to work.句式转换二:Despite being tired, he still goes to work.7. 主动语态转换为被动语态句式转换一:He wrote the book.句式转换二:The book was written by him.8. 减少定语从句的使用句式转换一:The students who didn't pass the exam need to retake it.句式转换二:The students failing the exam need to retake it.9. 注意名词与形容词的转换句式转换一:The beauty of nature is breathtaking.句式转换二:Nature's beauty is breathtaking.10. 转换句子的语态句式转换一:People believe that he wrote the famous poem.句式转换二:It is believed that the famous poem was written by him.以上是一些常见的句式转换技巧,希望对于四级写作的提升有所帮助。
高中英语作文写作句型转换的技巧分析
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高中英语作文写作句型转换的技巧分析在写英语的作文的时候,很多学生由于阅读理解花费的时间太多,导致作文的时间不够用写不出好的作文,掌握一些写作的机技巧,会让学生快速的写好英语作文,下面店铺的小编将为大家带来英语写作技巧介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。
高中英语作文写作句型转换的技巧1、词与词之间的转换1).形容词转换为名词This painting is very valuable.This painting is of great value.2).动词转换为名词Our hometown has changed a lot these years.Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years.2、词与从句的转换As he was tired and hungry, the boy was unwilling to move onTired and hungry, the boy was unwilling to move on.3、非谓语动词与从句之间的转换1).动名词和从句的转换When he arrives, please give me an e-mail.On hearing his arrival, please give me an e-mail.2).分词和从句的转换A.现在分词与从句的转换As he was lying in the grass, he thought of his parents living in the countryside.Lying in the grass, he thought of his parents living in the countryside.B.过去分词与从句的转换Once it is seen, it will never be forgotten.Once seen, it will never be forgotten3).不定式与从句的转换He spoke louder so that the audience could hear him clearly.To make himself heard clearly, he spoke louder.4、独立主格与从句的转换If weather permits, we shall go there on foot.Weather permitting, we shall go there on foot.(逻辑主语+现在分词)If everything is considered, his plan seems to be more workable.Everything taken into consideration, his plan seems to be more workable.(逻辑主语+过去分词)When this was done, we went home.This done, we went home.Given good luck, I will earn more money than all of you.Good luck given, I will earn more money than all of you.Because there was nothing to do, we played games.There being nothing to do, we played games.(being 不可省略)点击查看:英语作文写作技巧大全5、句与句之间的转换1).简单句与复合句的转换The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.2).一般句式与强调句的转换I graduated from the university last summer.It was last summer that I graduated from the university.3).条件句与祈使句的转换If you go through the gate, you will find the entrance to Bear Country.Go through the gate, and you will find the entrance to Bear Country.4).宾语从句与状语从句的转换I won't believe what he says.No matter what he says, I won't believe him.6、“二态”之间的转换1).时态的转换The bell is ringing now.There goes the bell.2).主动语态变为被动语态People suggested that the meeting be put off.It is suggested that the meeting be put off.7、其他形式的转换1).正常语序与倒装语序的转换Though I'm weak I will make the effort.Weak as I am, I will make the effort.They will never give up the struggle for successNever will they give up the struggle for success.2).陈述语气与虚拟语气的转换The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.But for the efforts of the captain, the ship would have sunk with all on board.高中英语万能的开头1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。
句式变换——从简单句到复杂句的转换
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句式变换——从简单句到复杂句的转换在英语写作中,句式的多样性对于增加文章的表达力和吸引力至关重要。
简单句是最基本的句式结构,由一个主谓宾、主谓、主谓表等基本成分构成。
而复杂句则由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成,通过连接词或连接词组的引导,使句子更加丰富有趣。
本文将从句式转换的角度,探讨如何从简单句到复杂句的转换,以提升英语写作的水平和魅力。
一、并列句和复合句的转换并列句由两个或多个相同地位的分句组成,通过连接词(如and, but, or)来表示分句之间的关系。
但当我们需要更深入地表达两个或多个分句之间的因果、条件、让步、时间等关系时,就需要借助复合句来实现。
1. 因果关系简单句:She studied hard and she passed the exam.复合句:She passed the exam because she studied hard.2. 条件关系简单句:If it rains, we will stay at home.复合句:We will stay at home if it rains.3. 让步关系简单句:He is old but he still works hard.复合句:Although he is old, he still works hard.4. 时间关系简单句:We arrived at the station and the train had already left.复合句:When we arrived at the station, the train had already left.二、从简单句到复合句的转换除了通过并列句和复合句的转换,我们还可以通过引入从句来将简单句转换为复合句。
从句分为名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句,通过引导词(如that, who, when, because, if, although等)来引导从句的构建。
高考英语句子的转换
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高考英语句子的转换英语句子的转换是高考考查的重要内容之一。
通过对句子结构、时态、语态等方面的转换,可以提高文章的表达准确性和语言丰富性。
下面将从不同角度介绍高考英语句子的转换方法。
1. 并列句转换为复合句并列句是由两个或多个主句并列连接而成的句子,可以通过转换为复合句来提高句子的复杂性和表达能力。
例如:并列句:Tom likes playing basketball. He also enjoys swimming.转换为复合句:Tom likes playing basketball, and he also enjoys swimming.2. 主动语态转换为被动语态将主动语态转换为被动语态,可以突出动作的承受者或强调动作的结果或状态,提高文章的表达效果。
例如:主动语态:They built a new hospital last year.被动语态:A new hospital was built by them last year.3. 直接引语转换为间接引语在句子中引用别人的话语时,可以通过转换为间接引语来表达,增加文章的可读性和可变性。
例如:直接引语:He said, "I will come tomorrow."间接引语:He said that he would come the next day.4. 简单句转换为复合句将简单句转换为复合句,可以使句子更加丰富和有层次感。
可以通过添加连词、关系代词或状语从句等手段实现转换。
例如:简单句:I like music.转换为复合句:I like music because it helps me relax.5. 陈述句转换为感叹句或疑问句将陈述句转换为感叹句或疑问句,可以使语气更加丰富,增加表达的灵活性。
例如:陈述句:The view is amazing.转换为感叹句:What an amazing view!转换为疑问句:Is the view amazing?6. 定语从句转换为非限定性定语从句将定语从句转换为非限定性定语从句,可以使句子更加流畅,长度适中。
初中复合句和简单句转换
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初中复合句和简单句转换初中复合句和简单句转换-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一.用“及物动词+不定式”结构可以将含有that引导的某些宾语从句的复合句转换成简单句。
例如:1. He decided that he would buy a digital camera online.→He decided to buy a digital camera online.2. We hoped that we would come back soon.→We hoped to come back soon.3. I expect that I shall finish my work by this Sunday.→I expect to finish my work by this Sunday.二.用“疑问词+不定式“结构可以将某些含有连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句转换简单句。
例如:1. I don’t know which one I can buy .→I don’t know which one to buy.2. We wonder where we’ll go this Sunday.→We wonder where to go this Sunday.3. Could you please teach me how I can search the Internet?→Could you please teach me how to search the Internet?三.用“too…to…”结构可以将含有so…that引导的结果语从句(否定)的复合句转成简单句。
如:1. The boy is so young that he can’t look after himsel f.→The boy is too young to look after himself.2. The question is so difficult that I can’t answer it .→The question is too difficult for me to answer.四.用“…enough +不定式”结构可以将含有so …that …引导的结果状语从句(肯定)的复合句转变为简单句。
【英语】不得不看——英语句子由低级到高级的蜕变
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【英语】不得不看——英语句子由低级到高级的蜕变高级句型结构◆It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.②It is + adj./n. + for sb. to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.③ It is + 被强调部分 + that…1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through readi ng that we get our knowledge.◆more …than any other表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any oneelse.◆名词性从句① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆(非限制性)定语从句①The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far fro m Jianxin Chinese School.→The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far fr om Jianxin Chinese School.②It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never fo rget for the rest of my life.◆分词结构①I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work ev en at weekends doing endless homeworkand attending classes as well.②We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆ with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulde r, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆倒装句①The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.②Although we are tired, we are happy.→Tired as we are, we are happy.③Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.④May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last til l the end of the universe!◆被动语态①Opinions are divided on the question.②All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in t eaching foreign students.③New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆巧妙的改写(1)Only 改成no one butOnly T om passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom pa ssed the exam.(2)as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The momentNo sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film starte d.(3)have sb./sth. do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).(4)变换插入语的位置① However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learnedChinese.(5)用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycl e for several days.Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little educa tion, wrote plays and poems that areread all over the world.◆其它(1)注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye t o the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle probl ems.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copyi ng, it enables us to edit test, browseweb page and download what we want.②用非谓语动词形式开头In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.(2)长短句交错使用(注意:应突出主题句;长句子并非越长越好)◆◆相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all, finally, at last…2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary,nevertheless, otherwise…4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…5). 表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furtherm ore, in addition,on top of…6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also…7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in bri ef, to conclude…。
复合句与简单句的转换
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复合句与简单句的转换复合句和简单句是英语语法中最常用的两种句型结构。
在表达方式上,复合句由一个或多个独立子句和一个主句组成,而简单句则由一个主句构成。
学会在适当的场合使用复合句和简单句,并能够灵活转换两者之间的结构,对于提升写作表达能力非常重要。
一、复合句的构成和特点复合句由一个或者多个独立子句和一个主句构成。
独立子句可以独立成句,有自己的主谓结构,而主句则负责表达全句的主要意思。
复合句通过不同的连词或连接词将独立子句和主句组合在一起,使句子在结构上更加复杂和具有层次感。
例句1:Although he was tired, he continued working.独立子句:“Although he was tired”主句:“he continued working”例句2:I will go shopping if I have time.独立子句:“if I have time”主句:“I will go shopping”二、简单句的构成和特点简单句由一个主句构成,主句包含一个主语和一个谓语,能够独立表达一个完整的意思。
简单句常用于陈述事实、表达观点或给出简洁的命令。
简单句的结构相对简单,语义直接明了,容易理解和使用。
例句1:She plays the piano.主句:“She plays the piano.”例句2:The sun is shining.主句:“The sun is shining.”三、复合句转换为简单句有时候,我们在表达时会使用过多的复合句,在简化语言表达时可以将复合句转换为简单句,让句子的结构更加简洁。
在转换过程中,通常可以利用一些关联词或者连接词。
例句1(复合句):Although she was exhausted, she still managed to finish the project.转换为简单句:She was exhausted but still managed to finish the project.例句2(复合句):Because it was raining heavily, we decided to stay indoors.转换为简单句:It was raining heavily so we decided to stay indoors.四、简单句转换为复合句有时候,为了在表达中增加一些信息或者给出原因和结果,我们可以将简单句转换为复合句。
七年级句型转换知识点
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七年级句型转换知识点在七年级英语学习中,句型转换是一个非常重要的知识点。
学生需要学会如何将简单句转换为复合句、反义疑问句和倒装句,以帮助他们更好地理解英语语法和表达。
一、将简单句转换为复合句将简单句转换为复合句的关键是学会使用连接词,如that, if, when, because等。
此外,需要构建正确的主从句结构。
以下是一个例子:简单句:I like to play soccer.复合句:I like to play soccer because it is a fun sport.在这个例子中,我们使用了连接词“because”,并在其后面添加了一个从句(it is a fun sport)来构建复合句。
从句通常包括一个主语和一个谓语动词,可以使用连接词使其成为一个主从句结构。
二、将简单句转换为反义疑问句反义疑问句是用来表示疑问或确认语气的一种方式。
它们由肯定或否定的简单句加上一个反义疑问句构成。
以下是一个例子:简单句:You are going to the party tonight.反义疑问句:You are going to the party tonight, aren't you?在这个例子中,我们在肯定的简单句后面添加了一个否定的反义疑问句(aren't you)来表示疑问语气。
如果原句是否定的,我们可以添加一个肯定的反义疑问句(如“isn't it”)。
三、将简单句转换为倒装句当我们想要强调某些信息时,我们可以将简单句转换为倒装句。
在倒装句中,谓语动词通常出现在主语之前。
以下是一个例子:简单句:She is studying for the test.倒装句:Studying for the test is what she is doing.在这个例子中,我们使用了倒装结构,“Studying for the test”出现在主语“she”之前。
这样,我们可以强调这个动作是她正在做的事情。
高中英语基础写作2
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I’m a regular reader of your newspaper.
2. 我之所以非常喜欢它,主要有下面两个 two reasons. 原因。
I like it very much mainly for the following
1.我经常读你们报社的报纸。
First, it covers both national and international news首先,它涵盖了国内外新闻,因此,只 3. so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important affairs/events that have 要翻一翻看报纸,我就能得知一个礼拜的 happened during the week. 所有重大事件。 Second, equally attractive are the success stories 4. 其次,同样吸引我的是那些世界名人的 of成功故事,这有助我理解一个人是如何努 world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can struggle to 力让世界变得更美好。 make the world a better place.
转换词语,使用高级词汇或短语。
It’s good for our health to eat more fruit and vegetables. We benefits a lot from fruit and vegetables. Eating more fruit and vegetables does good to our health. Eating more fruit and vegetables is beneficial to our health.
四种句型的转化英语作文
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四种句型的转化英语作文Four Types of Sentence Transformation。
Sentence transformation is an important skill in English writing. It refers to the process of changing the structure of a sentence while retaining its original meaning. There are four types of sentence transformation: passive voice to active voice, direct to indirect speech, affirmative to negative, and vice versa. In this essay, we will discuss each type of transformation and provide examples of how to do it.1. Passive Voice to Active Voice。
In passive voice, the subject of the sentence receives the action. In active voice, the subject performs the action. To transform a sentence from passive to active voice, you need to identify the subject and make it the doer of the action.Example: The cake was baked by my mother. (passive)。
My mother baked the cake. (active)。
英语句子的升级——简话妙说(公开课)
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7. He speaks English so clearly that he can always make himself understood. →So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.
4. As soon as I arrived home, I made a call to Tom. →No sooner had I arrived home than I made a call to Tom.
否定词never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom, at no time, by no means, in no case, in no way, on no account, in /under no circumstances等位于句首,句子倒装。
1. We decorated the classroom with Modern equipment. →The classroom was decorated with Modern equipment. 2. Above all, we must take some measures to stop pollution. →Above all, some measures must be taken to stop pollution.
我们在用英语写作时,首先应力求没有语法、语义 错误,然后应追求文句优美和地道。 如何写出优美、地道的句子?这就需要根据语境和 表达的需要,对英语句子及句式进行恰当、合理的变
换升级。英语句子的正确变换升级,反应了极高英语
水平和对英语句式掌握和变换的熟练程度。特别是在 英语作文中的运用,能极大提高书面表达的得分。
简单句句型的转换
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• • • • •
2)有时一部分宾语可以进行转换: He advised us to be vigilant.(1) He advised us to maintain vigilance.(2) 他告诫我们要保持警惕。 分析:在(1)中,复合宾语是由宾语us加上其补 语to be vigilant构成的,在(2)中宾语的补语 被转换成了to maintain vigilance。也就是 说,宾语的补语由原来的系表结构转换成了动 宾结构。
2. 谓语的转换
• 1)谓语有时可转换为带表语的结构: These books can be obtained at any library.(1) • These books are obtainable at any library.(2) • 这些书哪个图书馆都有。 • 分析:(1)中的谓语由情态动词can加动词obtain的被动结构 be obtained构成,而在(2)中其被转换成了系动词are加上表 语obtainable。 • 2)有时又可转换成"动词+名词"这类结构: • Why didn't you inquire further about it? (1) • Why didn't you make further inquiry about it? (2) • 你为什么没对此作进一步的探究? • 分析:(1)中的谓语"动词+补语"结构inquire further转换成了 (2)中的"动词+名词"结构make further inquiry。
1. 主语的转换
• 主语结构转换时分两种情况: • 1)主语结构的转换有时对别的部分没有影响: • There is nothing inconsistent in what she said. (1) • There is no inconsistency in what she said. (2) • 她的话并无前后矛盾之处。 • 分析:(1)中there be结构的主语由不定代词 nothing加上其后置定语inconsistent构成; 而在(2)中主语转换成了由名词inconsistency 加其定语no构成,其他部分没有变化。
英文句型的转换
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英文句型的转换1. 简单句句型的转换1.1 主语1)有时对其他句子成分无影响。
a. There is nothing inconsistent in what she said. 她的话并无前后矛盾之处。
→There is no inconsistency in what she said.b. His arrogant manner made everyone dislike him. 他的傲慢态度使大家都讨厌他。
→His arrogance made everyone dislike him.c. Your denying it is useless. 你的否认没有用。
→Your denial of it is useless.2)有时其他部分需要相应的改动。
a. Mastery of a language requires painstaking efforts. 学语言要下苦功。
→It requires painstaking efforts to master a language.b. No amount of persuasion could make her change her mind. 不管怎样劝说,她都不肯改变主意。
→Nothing could persuade her to change her mind.c. His decision was to join the army after thorough consideration. 经过深思熟虑后,他决定参军。
→He decided to join the army after thorough consideration.总结:具象和抽象主语间可互相转化。
1.2 谓语1)转化为表语a. These books can be obtained at any library. 这些书哪个图书馆都有。
→These books can be obtainable at any library.b. Every language reflects the culture that produces it. 每种语言都反映产生它的文化。
2020年高考英语作文经典句型替换_英语写作指导
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2020年高考英语作文经典句型替换第一:简单句的罗列和堆砌S1+V1…S2+V2…S3+V3…第二:并列连词连接简单句S1+V1…and/or/but/also/whereas S2+V2…第三:复合句S1+V1…which/that/where/when etc./because/if/in order that etc. S2+V2…第四:独立主格S1+V1…,S2+V2…S1+V1…,S2+V2ing/V2ed第五:非谓语动词作修饰成分S1+V1…,S1+V2…S1+V1,V2ing/V2ed…如果你觉得上面的这堆“公式”看起来有些枯燥难懂的话,那么不妨给你举两个例子,同样的话,用不同的句子说,看看有什么不同的效果。
【例1】将这些措施付诸实践,水资源的短缺问题就可以解决。
1.简单句+简单句:These measures are put into practice. The shortage of water can be solved。
2.并列句:These measures are put into practice and the shortage of water can be solved。
3.复合句:If these measures are put into practice, the shortage of water can be solved。
4.独立主格或复合结构:(With)These measures put into practice, the shortage ofwater can be solved。
5.强调句:It is only when these measures are put into practice that the shortage of water can be solved。
6.倒装句:Only if these measures are put into practice can the shortage of water be solved。
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改建 后 前 门 大街 简 况 :长 8 0 0 余 米 ,0 6 0多年 历史 ,0 余 家 商铺 。 30
解 析 :可将 上 述 信 息 串并 为 : “o 8 o余 米 长 的 前 门 大 街 具 有 6 0 0 多年 历 史 。 沿 街 林 立 3 0余 家 店 0
铺。”
解 析 :前 门 大街在 天 安 门广 场
成 分 .从 而实 现两 个 简单 句 的完 美
并 。句 与 句通 过连 词 的 连接 在结 构
试 比较 :h in n S eti T eQ ame t e s r
8 0 me es ln . I ha a ln 0 tr o g t s og h so y o o e 6 y a s od. itr f v r 00 e r l The e ar oe t n 30 h ps r e m r ha 0 s o .
依 据前 后 逻辑 关 系 ,巧妙 使用 从属 连词 将 简单 句连 接 起来 。防止
52 声 考 金 刊 l
I
个 简单 句融 为 另一 个 简单 句 的句 子
请 将 参 观世 博 上 海科 技 馆 个人 感受 写成 连 贯 的文 字 。
感 受 : 富知识 , 宽 视野 。 丰 拓