推荐K12学习2019版高考英语一轮复习精细化学通语法第五讲介词过关训练

介词
[专题过关训练]
[题点全面练]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．To fight terrorism, all the countries should join hands and cooperate in a genuine manner.
2．William Campbell, Staoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the prize for their work against diseases, the award­giving body said on Monday.
3．Zhu De was born on December 1, 1886 to a poor farmer’s family in a town in Yilong County, a hilly and isolated part of northern Sichuan Province.
4．(2018·海南中学月考)Regardless of_ your dream, do your homework.
5．(2018·沈阳二中模拟)It has no religious significance; the founders of the movement adopted it in honor of Switzerland.
6．(2018·正定中学模拟)“If you see us，” Velez tells them, “don’t hide！We have come to rescue you，” Velez gives his presen tations in English.
7．The global journey is led by an expedition leader, Steve Moore, in memory of his father, a firefighter who died of lung cancer at the age of 63.
8．(2018·广西柳州模拟)Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients by name, not case number.
9．(2018·昆明模拟)Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek to food safety problems.
10．(2018·合肥模拟)If you could exchange lives with someone for a short time, would you like to do that?
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．(2018·甘肃庄浪四中模拟)There was one on particular I’d always wanted. on→in 2．(2018·河北武邑中学模拟)First, talk to someone you trust for how you feel. for→about
3．(2018·广东清远模拟)It’s the relationship among my deskmate and me. among→between
4．(2018·哈尔滨六中模拟)Gradually, I became interested in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college. 去掉into
5．(2018·昆明三中模拟)There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six miles. 第一个for→as 6．But on today, at this special time, I just want to tell you loudly: I love you, Mom! 去掉on
7．When I tore apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it.No more toys to you.” to→for
8．(2018·桂林模拟)Sometimes, human beings are too cruel at their best friends — animals. at→to
9．(2018·武威模拟)I agree to his suggestion in condition that he drops all charges. in→on
10．(2018·西宁适应性检测)I didn’t know you had any interest at painting. at→in
[语篇综合练]
Ⅰ.语法填空
I’ve been a volunteer at Radio Lollipop since May. It is one of the best __1__ (experience) that I’ve had in the last few years.
Radio Lollipop is an international charity organization __2__ (found) in 1979 to provide care, comfort, games and entertainment for children in hospital. The service is provided __3__ (entire) by volunteers who have been specially selected and trained to make a child’s stay in hospital more interesting and less __4__ (frighten)．
I help out regularly on Monday evenings after work at the Royal Hospital. My task is to deliver a smile to the children at the wards (病房) __5__ might be there for a few days or even a couple of months. __6__ is hard to find children on Monday, as the cinema at the hospital is open on that day. Most of them tend __7__ (be) there.
I am __8__ (thank) for this opportunity to help children at the hospital and make their stays more pleasant. The experience also __9__ (help) me deal with the difficulties and challenges that I’ve been faced with in my own life. I am now more
positive in helping others and realize that everyone goes __10__ some pain and suffering from time to time.
语篇解读：本文描述了作者的一次志愿者经历。

1．experiences 考查名词的数。

根据句意“这是我过去这些年最好的经历之一”可知本空应用名词复数。

2．founded 考查非谓语动词。

被修饰词charity organization与found之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。

3．entirely 考查词性转换。

修饰谓语is provided应用副词entirely。

4．frightening 考查词性转换。

空处与and 前的interesting为并列成分，同为形容词作宾语补足语，故填frightening。

5．who/that 考查定语从句。

先行词为the children，关系词在从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who/that。

6．It 考查代词。

it作形式主语，代替真正的主语：动词不定式短语to find children on Monday。

7．to be 考查非谓语动词。

tend to do sth.“倾向于做某事”，因此本空填动词不定式to be。

8．thankful 考查词性转换。

be thankful for“因……而感激”。

9．helps 考查动词时态。

根据语境，本句应用一般现在时态，因主语为The experience，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。

10．through 考查介词。

go through“经历；经受”。

Ⅱ.短文改错
(2018·唐山模拟)Being a teacher is always believed to be one of greatest occupations, because teachers make great contributions for the world. Last week, I got a chance to experience teaching students. Our school asked us to teach some kids live in the countryside. The kids was so happy that they gave me a warm welcome.
I teach them English and after class, we played games happily. We had a lot of funs together. When I returned back to school, I missed the students so much. They like me but some of them have kept in touch with me ever since. I felt so proudly of being a teacher.
答案：第一句：greatest前加the; for→to
第三句：us→me; live→living
第四句：was→were
第五句：teach→taught
第六句：funs→fun
第七句：去掉back
第八句：but→and
第九句：proudly→proud。