河北省衡水中学2013-2014学年高一下学期一调考试英语试题
衡水中学2013-2014下学期高三毕业班一调——英语答案
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2013-2014学年度第二学期高三一调考试英语答案听力:ABCBB BCACC ABAAB CACAB阅读理解:(A) ACBCD (B) ADC (C) BBD (D) BACD (E)FAGDB完形填空:BBADC BAACD BADBC DBACB语法填空:(08年广东高考题)61. Behind/In 62. to help 63. his 64. this/it 65. that66. after /from67. but/yet 68. higher 69. natural 70. results答案解析:61. Behind/In 这些谚语背后/当中,通常有趣的故事。
62. to help 不定式做目的状语。
63. his 由上文的man可知,让自己的水稻长得快。
64. this/it 代词this/it 指代上下文提到的帮助禾苗快速成长的事情。
65. that 同位语从句。
66. after/from 劳累一整天后疲劳(after)或“因做某事而感到疲劳”(from)。
67. but/yet 根据逻辑关系应该用转折语气。
68. higher 和拔苗之前比较更高。
69. natural 词性变化,应该用形容词。
70. results Being too anxious to help an event develop 做主语,谓语用单数;客观真理用一般现在时。
短文改错:Good morning, everyone. It’s∧ great honor for me to speak here. My name’s Li Xiaojun,aborn in a harmonious family. My father and mother are all high school teachers. Influencedboth或去掉allby them, I read widely during my early age, but I’ve developed a great interest in arts andandsports. I’m easy-going, ∧get along well with my classmates.and或get改为gettingIt is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates’ friendships, and also helpthat helpsme overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life. Being admitted in yourtouniversity has always been a beautiful dream for me. I dream constantly that I, along with minemy classmates, will study happy with the help of the respectable professors. I dream that I will swimhappilyfreely in the sea, enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in the near future. Thank you.dreams 书面表达:Dear Mark,I’m very glad you are so interested in our school.Recently our school is launching an activity to call for thrift and go against wasting. Every student is required to save paper, water, electricity and food. All waste paper must be collected and sold to help the poor students. Water must be made full use of and now you cannot find any tap that is left running without students around. And each student should get into a great habit of turning off the light on time. What’s more, all of us are called on not to use our pocket money to buy some things unnecessary and some students even use their saved money to help the students in need.Yours,Li Hua听力材料原文:(Text1)W: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the TV station is?M: Yes. Go two blocks, and then turn left. The TV station is on the corner opposite the post office.(Text 2)M: Did you hear the latest news about David? He’s going to move to Seattle.W: To Seattle? That’s a long way from here! What in the world made him decide to move there? M: He received a large sum of money as a result of the death of a rich uncle.(Text3) :W: Did you like the film?M: Not particularly. I was rather disappointed. I had expected it to be much more interesting.(Text 4)M: In another half an hour we’ll reach the office for the meeting.W: What time is it now?M: It’s ten past three.(Text5)W: What’s going on there?M: They’re asking for their payment.W: It seems that it will lead to a battle. Why can’t they do it peacefully?M: Yes. I don’t think the government will accept violent protests.(Text 6)W: Good morning, Keep Britain Clean.M: Yes, hello. It’s John Phillips here. I’d like to volunteer for the “Clean Up the Park” project.W: That’s fine. Now, all volunteers must be at least 18.M: I’ll be 19 next month.W: Fine. And are you available on weekdays?M: I’m afraid not, I have to work.I’m free every weekend, though.W: That’s fine. And how will you be getting to the park? Do you have your own car?M: No. But I can ride a bike if I have to. Is that a problem?W: Not at all. There’s a free bus to and from the park, and we can arrange for you to take it.M: That’s great.(Text7)W: We’ll move to the Innovations Park.M: It’ll be great and I’m really looking forward to it. It’s such a good chance. Just to have our own purpose-built factory would make such a difference in production…W: I agree that it would be good to have a completely new building but the Industrial Park is at least four miles from the centre of town. A lot of our workers are going to be put off by that.M: I doubt that. If we were to offer a bus service at the beginning and the end of every shift, I think people would like to stay with us.(Text 8)W: Tony, I have some good news for our class.M: Really?W: Yes, and since you are the monitor, I thought I should tell you first. We won the class decoration competition.M: Wow, that’s good. So what do we win in return?W: We win some money. You know I spoke last week with our class about having a trip after your exams are over. I was afraid we would not be able to do that because it might cost too much. Now the school will give part of the money.M: Wow. So what can I do?W: I want you to help me find out which of the following places the students want to go.M:OK.(Text9)W: Hello. My name is Margaret. My friend Janet joined your telephone service plan several days ago.I want to join the same plan.M: May I know which plan you are referring to?W: Actually, she just described her plan to me. It provides voice mailbox service, which is very importantfor me. Being a nurse, sometimes I just can’t answer the phone when I’m looking after a patient.M: All the five plans on your price list provide voice mailbox service.W: Really? How about downloading songs?M: How about Plan C?W: Just two songs? That’s not enough. But $10 every month is very attractive. By the way, I also want the plan to have long distance call service, since my sister lives in Canada.M: I’m afraid that you have to buy an extra service for long distance calls. That’s $5 per month.W: OK. Then just help me apply for Plan C and the long distance call service you were talking about.(Text 10)M: In my first year in university, I decided to take the upper-level Spanish class when my elementary Spanish class was fresh in my mind. Now, however, I am paying for my mistake. The Spanish class I am in this year is taught entirely in Spanish. I don’t even know my professor’s name, even though she introduced herself to us in the first class. In addition to not being able to understand anything we are doing while I’m actually in the class, I also have no idea when important things like tests are going to happen because the timetable and textbook, too, are written in Spanish.After the second class, I tried to talk to the professor, “I am completely lost. What should I do?”Through a series of complex hand gestures combined with rapid-fire Spanish, she managed to tell me that she would not answer my question unless it was asked in Spanish. Desperate, I finally said one of the sentences I could remember from Spanish. The professor laughed. She patted me on the head, and answered me once again in Spanish. I couldn’t follow her at all. Then the professor finally said one sentence in English, “You’ll be fine. Just give it a chance. I promise it will all come back to you.” As she walked out of the room, I just stood there somewhat shocked. I’ve never had a professor who really didn’t want to help. The only thing I could think to say was, “What shall I do?”。
河北省衡水中学高一上学期一调考试英语试题word版含答案
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2014~2015学年度上学期高一年级一调考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does Wendy do now?A. A cleaner.B. A businesswoman.C. A teacher.2. How does the woman go to school every day?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.3. How does the man feel?A. ConfidentB. Worried.C. Relaxed.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a shop.C. At the man·s home.5. What is the woman doing?A. Taking a taxi.B. Giving the man a lift.C. Driving to Times Square.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. Who took the photo?A. Ella.B. Ella’s uncle.C. Ella’s brother.7. What do we know about Joe?A. He wears glasses.B. He is younger than Ella.C. He is taller than Rick.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
河北省衡水中学2013-2014学年高一下学期一调考试 英语试题 Word版含答案
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衡水中学2013-2014学年度下学期一调考试高一年级英语试卷本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分第一卷(选择题共105分)第二部分: 听力第一节(共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面的5段对话。
每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to drink?A. JuiceB. WaterC. Milk2. How old is the man now?A. 28B. 36C. 383. Where will the man go for his vacation?A. Xi‘anB. NanjingC. Luoyang4. How much money is the man short?A. 6 dollarsB. 8 dollarsC. 10 dollars5. Where does the man feel pain?A. In his shouldersB. In his legsC. In his arms第二节(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6 ,7题6. When is the woman‘s birthday?A. In two daysB. In two weeksC. In two months7. What is the color of the woman‘s old bag?A. BlackB. RedC. Pink听第7段材料,回答8,9题8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wifeB. WorkmatesC. Mother and son9. What did they decide to have for dinner?A. Fried chickenB. Chinese foodC. Pizza听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. Who gave the girl a dog for her birthday?A. The manB. Her fatherC. Her friend11. What is the color of the dog?A. BrownB. WhiteC. Black12. What did the girl buy for her dog?A. A red shirtB. Yellow trousersC. A white shirt听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.How old is the woman‘s child?A. 8 years oldB. 9 years oldC. 10 years old14.Which school does the man‘s son go to?A. No.1 Primary SchoolB. No.2 Primary SchoolC. No.3 Primary School15.Which subject is the man‘s son not good at?A. EnglishB. ChineseC. Maths16.When does the woman‘s child often get up on weekends?A. At 8:00 amB. At 8:30 am.C. At 9:30am.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.How many children are there in the speaker‘s family?A. OneB. TwoC. Three18.What is the speaker‘s mother?A. A nurseB. A teacherC. An engineer19.How old is the cute cat?A. One year oldB. Two years oldC. Three years old20.What does the speaker always do at home?A. Do houseworkB. Share her experiences with her parentsC. Help her sister with homework第二部分:英语知识运用(共二节,满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.---Have you ________?---No. I had the wrong number.A. got inB. got awayC. got offD. got through22. This is the best chance for you to go abroad. Don't ________.A. throw it awayB. put it awayC. take it awayD. hide it away23. He has written a book ________I have forgotten.A. which nameB. which of nameC. whose nameD. the name of whose24. Once new difficulties _____ in our new job, we should learn to use our brains to solve them.A. riseB. causeC. ariseD. raise25. -----Are you sure that the party came to _______ power in ______1960s?------Yes.A. the, theB. /, theC. a, theD. the, /26. The time Dr. Wang has devoted _____ the disabled in the past five years is now considered_____ of great value.A. helping; beingB. helps; to beC. to helping; to beD. to helping; being27. He has been in bed ______ he fell off his bike a week ago.A. even ifB. soon afterC. now thatD. ever since28. I ______ the boy to save the money, but he would not listen to me.A. advisedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. insisted29. The two sisters are ________ different in character --- one talks a lot while the other is a girl offew words.A. exactlyB. entirelyC. frequentlyD. finally30. ---How bright the sun is!---You‘d better wear your dark glasses to ___ your eyes from it.A. protectB. preventC. keepD. stop31. ---Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?--- _________.A. Of course not. It‘s not allowed here.B. I‘d rather you didn‘t, actuallyC. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can‘t.32. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door? —It ______ be F ather, but I‘m not sure.A. can; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must33. If traffic moves at low speeds, the number of accidents is .A. pulled backB. cut downC. turned downD. got away34. ---Any advice for me?---You‘d better the timetable to see when the train leaves.A. consultB. recommendC. remindD. request35. –I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.--How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
河北省冀州中学2013-2014学年高一下学期第一次月考 英语试题
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河北省冀州中学2013-2014学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
河北省衡水中学2014届高三上学期一调考试 英语试题 含答案
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2013-2014学年度上学期一调考试高三年级英语试卷本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.第一卷(共三部分, 共计115分)第一部分:听力部分:(共20小题;每小题1。
5分,共30分)第一节:(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman’s op inion?A。
She thinks learning English is difficult。
B。
She thinks learning English is not difficult.C. She has the same opinion with the man.2. Why doesn't the man go swimming with his friends?A。
He can’t swim. B。
He is learning how to swim. C. He is afraid of swimming。
3. What is Mandela’s attitude to his son’s death?A。
He is deeply sad and ashamed. B。
He can face the reality。
C. He makes an apology to the whole country.4。
How will the man and Betty leave?A。
By bus。
B. By taxi。
C。
By car. 5. What time is the appointment made?A。
10:45 B. 10:15 C。
10:40第二节. 请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置.请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
河北省衡水中学2013-2014学年高一下学期一调考试 数学理试题 Word版含答案
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2013~2014学年度下学期高一一调考试高一年级数学(理科)试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.答卷时,每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
一、选择题(每小题5分,共60分。
下列每小题所给选项只有一项符合题意,请将正确答案的序号填涂在答题卡上)1.已知全集{}{}{}32B 21A 4321,=,,=,,,,=U ,则)(A CuB ⋃等于( ) A .{1,2,3} B .{1,2,4} C .{1} D .{4} 2. 直线03=-+a y x 的倾斜角为( ) A. 30° B. 60° C. 120° D. 150°3.如图,三棱锥V ABC -底面为正三角形,侧面VAC 与底面 垂直,且VA VC =,已知其正视图的面积为23,则其侧视图的面积为4.对于空间的两条直线m ,n 和一个平面α,下列命题中的真命题是 ( )A .若//m α,//n α,则//m n B. 若 //m α,n α⊂,则//m n C. 若//m α,n α⊥,则//m n D. 若m α⊥, n α⊥,则//m n 5..关于x 的方程3log 4log23a x a = 的解集是( )(A )φ(B ){-2} (C ){2}(D ){-2,2}6.圆22(2)4x y ++=与圆22(2)(1)9x y -+-=的位置关系为( ) A.内切 B.相交 C.外切 D 相离7.如图,四棱锥S -ABCD 的底面为正方形,SD⊥底面ABCD ,则下列结论中不正确...的是( ) A .AC⊥SBB .AB∥平面SCDC .AB 与SC 所成的角等于DC 与SA 所成的角D .SA 与平面SBD 所成的角等于SC 与平面SBD 所成的角8.在区间)2,1(上,不等式042<---mx x 恒成立,则m 的取值范围为( ) A.4-≥m B. 4-≤m C.5-≥m D. 5-≤m9.定义域为R 的奇函数)(x f 满足)()2(x f x f -=+,当)2,0(∈x 时,22)(x x f =,则)2011(f 等于( )A .2-B .0C .1D .210. 过点(3,1)作圆22(1)1x y -+=的两条切线,切点分别为A ,B ,则直线AB 的方程为( )A .2x-y-3=0B .2x+y-3=0C .4x-y-3=0D .4x+y-3=011.已知圆()()221:231C x y -+-=,圆()()222:349C x y -+-=,,M N 分别是圆12,C C 上的动点,P 为x 轴上的动点,则PM PN +的最小值为( )A 1-BC .6- D.4-12.设函数)(x f 的定义域为D ,若存在非零实数m 满足对于任意)(D M M x ⊆∈,均有D m x ∈+,且)()(x f m x f ≥+,则称)(x f 为M 上的m 高调函数.如果定义域为R 的函数)(x f 是奇函数,当0≥x 时,22||)(a a x x f --=,且)(x f 为R 上的4高调函数,那么实数a的取值范围是( )A .[]1,1-B .()1,1-C .[]2,2-D .()2,2-第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共90分)二、填空题(每题5分,共20分。
衡水中学2014届高三第一次模拟考试_英语试卷
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河北省衡水中学2013~2014学年度第二学期高三年级一模考试英语试卷A阅读理解ARead a lot, I mean a lot! You have to increase your ability for reading. Many students are in the habit of reading only when their exams are approaching while some others read only what they are taught or things that must be read because it is in their curriculum. But listen to me now, I am telling you from my own experience that it is a very bad habit and it is not enough to improve your intelligence.You have to learn and get ready to become versatile in your reading. The fact that you are studying medicine in school does not mean that you should not know one or two things on politics.Many people have complained to me that they find it hard to read stuffs like novels but I just shake my head in pity for them because it is obvious they have failed to realize the truth in that wise saying by Margaret Fuller that “today a READER, tomorrow a LEADER!”When you read, you get to “see” so many places and it will be as if you have visited those places in real life. This is because reading will improve your imagination and creativity and understanding. You also get experience from learning about how people dealt with their various problems thereby saving you from going through the pains and difficulties they must have gone through!Reading will also help you in improving your vocabulary because you will certainly start coming across so many new words which you will try as much as possible to get accustomed to with the help of the dictionary! The good thing about increasing your vocabulary is that it will also improve your thinking ability. After all, we think in words and the more words you know, the easier it will become for you to express yourself or your thoughts.And when you read, make sure you read so wide because the more you read, the more you know and the more you know the more intelligent you can become.21. According to the author, what should students do in terms of reading?A. They needn’t read unless the exams come.B. They should read books about intelligence.C. They must read about politics when their major is medicine.D. They should read as wide as possible.22. The underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____.A. interestedB. many-sidedC. contentD. confident23. What is the best title for the passage?A. Increase your ability for readingB. Read wide and improve your vocabularyC. Reading improves your intelligenceD. Reading makes you a leader tomorrow24. What is the benefit of knowing more words?A. You will get used to referring to the dictionary when meeting with new words.B. You will have less difficulty expressing your opinions.C. V ocabulary will improve your creativity.D. You can pass your exams with ease.BEvery day we are adding more and more vacation ideas, destinations, tours, and articles. As you explore our website,you will find there is an ever-growing collection of things that will help make your vacation easier and more affordable.We change our featured destinations very frequently so be sure to keep coming back to see what new ideas we have for your family vacation.We feature a different state,park, and city destination on the front page of the website.These change frequently, so be sure to sign up for our newsletter so you can be sure to keep up with all the new information.Another great feature we are offering is Guest Articles.These may come from a travel professional,author, parent or child about their travel ideas or offers.These informative articles are great to read and are perfect for discovering valuable tips and tricks for the travel less stressful.Plus,in many articles you will discover some hidden gems(珍品)that you probably miss if you did not know about them.One of the best things about our website is our ability to get you discounted Tours and Attraction Passes to the places you want to go most.This is a fantastic way to plan ahead and have your tours and passes paid for and pick them up before you leave your home.Now that is a helpful way to go.These programs can save you over 50%of what you could expect to pay when you arrive.And,we are adding new tours and programs every week.Be sure to check it out.You can be sure we are working hard for you so that you can relax on your vacation. Let us do all the leg work for you so you can simply enjoy your family vacation!25.Which of the following shows the organization of the text? (P=Paragraph)26.What does the writer want to do by writing this text?A.To give people tips on family vacations.B.To offer travelers featured destinations.C.To attract readers to surf a tourist website.D.To introduce hidden gems for traveling.27.What can we learn from Guest Articles?A.steps to sign up for the family vacation website.B.Tips on keeping up with new travel information.C.Tips and tricks for a comfortable trip.D.Tricks for enjoying a free family vacation.28.Which isn’t the benefit that the website brings to us?A.We can get discounted Tours and Attraction PassesB.We can get some information of new tours and programsC.We can have our Passes in hand when starting off.D.We can enjoy a family vacation with leg work.CPilling a cat can be a 'terrible” experience. Cats don’t want something pushed down their throats, and they’ll figh t with all their strength to prevent it. In fact, it’s amazing how powerful their small bodies can be.The easiest way of pilling a cat is to press the pill into powder. Then mix the powder with a small amount of wet food. If your cat usually eats dry food, she will probably view the wet food as a treat and eat it up.If your cat won’t eat the wet food that contains the pill or if she is too ill to eat, you can get a “pill gun”. There are some basic instructions. Getting your cat’s mouth to open is going to be the most difficult part. First, be sure the pill is in a handy place. Then you can put your cat on a bookshelf with her bottom in a corner or you can put her on your lap firmly tied. Have your cat facing to the right if you’re right-handed. With your left hand, hold your cat at the cheekbones, putting your palm (手掌) at the top of her head. Keeping your finger off the trigger (扳机), with your right hand, insert the pill gun until the pill is positioned over the tongue and open throat. Be sure to give your cat a treat directly after giving the pill.If you don’t feel comfortable using a pill gun, you can try giving the pill by hand. Push your cat’s head backwards just far enough so that her nose is pointing towards the ceiling. At this point, most cats will slightly open their mouths. With the little finger or ring finger of the hand holding the pill, open the bottom jaw a little more. You may need to hold her top jaw with your other hand while doing this. Aim straight and lightly throw the pill or drop it. Most cats will then swallow the pill.29. Pilling a cat can be a terrible experience because cats ______.A. are amazingly powerful and dangerousB. may fight with all their strength against pillsC. refuse something pressed down their throatsD. are difficult to treat once they’ve got ill30. Which of the following statements is true according to the second paragraph?A. Wet food with medicine is usually a treat to cats.B. Cats used to dry food must reject wet food.C. The easiest pilling is to press the pill into powder.D. Cats are most likely interested in something new.31. Using a “pill gun”, you had better hold your cat ______ if you’re left-handed.A. facing to the rightB. with your right handC. at the headD. on your lap firmly32. A cat probably opens its mouth naturally when ______.A. its nose is straight upwardsB. it is touched by fingersC. its head is turning aroundD. it is served with its favorite pillsDWhat will power your house in the future?Nuclear,wind,or solar power?According to scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the US,it might be leaves — but artificial (人造的) ones.Natural leaves are able to change sunlight and water into energy. It is known as photosynthesis (光合作用).Now researchers have found a way to imitate this seemingly simple process.The artificial leaf developed by Daniel Nocera and his colleagues at MIT can be seen as a special silicon chip with catalysts (催化剂).Similar to natural leaves,it can split water into hydrogen and oxygen when put into a bucket of water. The hydrogen and oxygen gases are then stored in a fuel cell,which uses those two materials to produce electricity,located either on top of a house or beside the house.Though the leaf is only about the shape of a poker card,scientists claimed that it is promising to be an inexpensive source of electricity in developing countries. “One can imagine villages in India and Africa not long from now purchasing a n affordable basic power system based on this technology,” said Nocera at a conference of the American Chemical Society.The artificial leaf is not a new idea. The first artificial leaf was invented in 1997 but was too expensive and unstable for practical use. The new leaf,by contrast,is made of cheap materials,easy to use and highly stable. In laboratory studies,Nocera showed that an artificial leaf prototype (原型) could operate continuously for at least 45 hours without a drop in activity.The wonderful improvements come from Nocera's recent discovery of several powerful,new and inexpensive catalysts. These catalysts make the energy transformation inside the leaf more efficient with water and sunlight. Right now,the new leaf is about 10 times more efficient at carrying out photosynthesis than a natural one. Besides,the device can run in whatever water is available;that is,it doesn't need pure water. This is important for some countries that don't have access to pure water.With the goal to “make each home its own power station” and “give energy to the poor”,scientists believe that the new technology could be widely used in developing countries,especially in India and rural China.33. Which of the following orders correctly shows how the artificial leaf is used to produce electricity? a.artificial leaves split water into hydrogen and oxygenb.the hydrogen and oxygen gases are stored in a fuel cellc.the artificial leaves are put in waterd.the fuel cell uses hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricityA. c,a,b,d B.c,b,a,dC.b,c,a,d D.c,a,d,b34. The purpose of the scientists at MIT in developing the new artificial leaf is to________.A.build up more power stations in the worldB.provide cheaper energy for developing countriesC.offer people in developing countries access to pure waterD.gain a deeper understanding of the photosynthesis process35.The main idea of this passage is ________.A.an introduction to the history of artificial leaves B.a mixture of water power and solar energyC.giving energy to the poor D.an invention copying photosynthesis第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省衡水中学2012-2013学年高一第一次调研考试英语试题.pdf
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第一卷(选择题 共105分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读一遍。
1. What is the man most probably?A. A doctor.B. A waiter.C. A shop assistant. 2 What did the speakers do this morning?A. They saw a film.B. They did some shopping.C. They went to a park. 3. When will the ship for Boston leave tomorrow?A. At 12:00.B. At 10:00C. At 9:00. 4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a post office.B. At a hotel.C. At a bank. 5. Why does the woman want her money back? A. The price of the skirt is too high. B. The style of the skirt doesn't suit her. C. There is a hole on the skirt. 第二节 (共1小题;每小题1分,满分1分) 听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
河北省衡水中学2014届高三下学期一调考试 理综WORD版含答案
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2013~2014学年度高三年级第二学期第一次调研考试理科综合能力测试本试题卷共11页,40题(含选考题)。
全卷满分300分。
考试用时150分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色字迹签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4.选考题的作答:先把所选题目的题号在答题卡指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。
考生应根据自己选做的题目准确填涂题号,不得多选。
答题答在答题卡对应的答题区域内,答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
可能用到的相对原子质量:H l C l2 N 14 O 16 Mg 24 Al 27 S 32 C1 35.5 Fe 56 Cu 64 I 127Ba 137Na23Zn65选择题共21小题,每小题6分,共126分。
一、选择题:本题共l3小题,每小题6分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.PM2.5是指大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的细颗粒物,富含大量的有毒、有害物质,严重影响人们健康。
下列推测不合理...的是A.颗粒物如硅尘入肺可能会导致吞噬细胞的溶酶体膜破裂,释放水解酶破坏细胞结构B.PM2.5超标的空气可能使某些人过敏C.PM2.5中的一些酸性物质进入人体血液会导致其pH呈酸性D.PM2.5含量过高主要是人类活动的影响超过了生态系统的自我调节能力2.图示是[H]随化合物在生物体内转移的过程,下列分析中正确的是( )A.①产生的[H]可在②过程中将五碳化合物还原B.[H]经⑤转移到水中,其过程需CO2参与C.①④⑤⑥过程能使ADP吸收能量形成ATP,属于吸能反应D.晴天时小麦①过程比在阴雨天时旺盛;生物体内的糖绝大多数以多糖形式存在。
河北省衡水中学2013-2014学年高一政治下学期一调考试试题新人教版
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2013—2014学年度第二学期高一一调考试政治试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
选择题共60题,非选择题共2个大题。
试卷共7页。
考试时间110分钟。
满分100分。
卷Ⅰ(选择题共60分)一、选择题(本大题共60小题,每小题1分,满分60分。
在四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题意的。
)1.有三种不同情形:1克黄金= 一只羊;一头牛先换5克黄金货币,再用黄金货币换回农具;1克黄金=184人民币元。
对此下列说法正确的有①黄金都充当了一般等价物②人民币执行了黄金货币价值尺度流通手段等职能③第二种情形下的黄金与第一、第三种情形的黄金具有本质上的区别④黄金是商品交换过程的产物A. ①②B. ③④C. ②③D. ①④2.用汽车陪驾交换电脑维修,用瑜珈招式交换摄影技术……越来越多的人参与到技能互换中成为“技客一族”。
从经济生活角度看,下列关于“技能互换”说法正确的是()①“技能互换”属于商品流通②题中的“技能”是使用价值与价值的统一体③从消费目的看,“技能互换”属劳务消费④“技能互换”符合等价交换的原则A.②③ B.①④ C.③④ D.②④3.我国某出口外向型企业生产某种商品的成本为人民币30元/件,在国际市场上,1美元=7元人民币,按6美元/件的价格出售商品;一年后,美元兑换人民币的汇率下跌l0%,其他条件不变,为保持相同的价格和利润水平,该企业要将成本控制在:()A.37.8元/件 B.34.2元/件 C.25.8元/件 D.20元/件4.面对近几年空调、彩电等家电的价格战,一方面不少人惊呼“产能过剩”。
但另一方面,农村的家电市场还远远没有饱和。
“产能过剩”和“农村市场空白”的矛盾说明()A.厂家忽视对农村市场的开发B.家电产品不适合现阶段农村的消费需求C.城市的家电消费已完全饱和D.社会总体消费水平受到收入差距的影响5.2013年11月11日,又成为了电子商务的狂欢日。
阿里巴巴集团宣布,其双十一促销的支付宝总销售额350多个亿,在购物天堂香港,8月份日均零售额也不过9.3亿元人民币,狂欢节一天的交易额相当于香港五周的零售额。
【KS5U首发】河北省衡水中学2014届高三下学期一调考试 理综试题 Word版含答案
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2013~2014学年度高三年级第二学期第一次调研考试理科综合能力测试本试题卷共11页,40题(含选考题)。
全卷满分300分。
考试用时150分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色字迹签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4.选考题的作答:先把所选题目的题号在答题卡指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。
考生应根据自己选做的题目准确填涂题号,不得多选。
答题答在答题卡对应的答题区域内,答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
可能用到的相对原子质量:H l C l2 N 14 O 16 Mg 24 Al 27 S 32 C1 35.5 Fe 56 Cu 64 I 127Ba 137Na23Zn65选择题共21小题,每小题6分,共126分。
一、选择题:本题共l3小题,每小题6分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.PM2.5是指大气中直径小于或等于2.5微米的细颗粒物,富含大量的有毒、有害物质,严重影响人们健康。
下列推测不合理...的是A.颗粒物如硅尘入肺可能会导致吞噬细胞的溶酶体膜破裂,释放水解酶破坏细胞结构B.PM2.5超标的空气可能使某些人过敏C.PM2.5中的一些酸性物质进入人体血液会导致其pH呈酸性D.PM2.5含量过高主要是人类活动的影响超过了生态系统的自我调节能力2.图示是[H]随化合物在生物体内转移的过程,下列分析中正确的是( )A.①产生的[H]可在②过程中将五碳化合物还原B.[H]经⑤转移到水中,其过程需CO2参与C.①④⑤⑥过程能使ADP吸收能量形成ATP,属于吸能反应D.晴天时小麦①过程比在阴雨天时旺盛;生物体内的糖绝大多数以多糖形式存在。
河北省衡水中学2013-2014学年下学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷
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河北省衡水中学2013-2014学年下学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
◇◇◇祝同学们取得好成绩!第一卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which language does the man want to learn ?A. French, German, or RussianB. French, German, or SpainC. Russian, English, or Spain2. What did the man do just now ?A. He cooked eggs and chickenB. He did some shoppingC. He withdrew some money3. Who is the woman probably ?A. Mr. Robertson’s secretaryB. Mrs. RobertsonC. A hotel clerk4. How did the woman come to school ?A. By bikeB. On footC. By bus5. What does the man advise the woman to do ?A. Have a talk with Mike laterB. Prepare for her job interviewC. Help Mike with his job interview第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
河北省衡水中学2012-2013学年高一下学期第一次调研考试英语试题Word版含答案
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衡水中学2012-2013学年高一下学期第一次调研考试英语试题第一卷(选择题共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Maria going to do next?A. Prepare for her history class.B. Go to her physics lecture.C. Help Tim with hisproject.2. Who are the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Classmates.C. Teacher and student.3. How many hours does the woman work on Wednesday?A. 12.B. 10.C. 7.4. What is the man doing?A. Looking for a job.B. Interviewing the woman.C. Checking into a hotel.5. What did the man think of the movie?A. He loved it.B. He didn’t enjoy it.C. He didn’t see it.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman want to book a first-class hotel?A. She always stays in a first-class hotel when she travels.B. Her husband wants her to book a first-class hotel.C. She wants to do something different.7. When will the couple check in?A. On September 23rd.B. On September 26th.C. On September 30th.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
衡水中学高一试题
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衡水中学2013-2014学年度第一学期一调考试高一年级英语试卷本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分第一卷(选择题共105分)第一节(共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面的5段对话。
每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. With whom will the man go back to Beijing?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His sister.2. What happened to the woman yesterday?A. She was caught in a traffic jam.B. She found a job as an editor.C. She prepared for the piano performance.3. What do we know about the man?A. He didn’t get a mov ie ticket.B. He liked the film.C. He saw the film with the woman.4. What is the boy doing?A. Washing his hands.B. Having supper.C. Watching TV.5. What was the man’s problem?A. He couldn’t get his car repaired.B. He failed to arrive on time.C. He disliked his boss.第二节:(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面的5段对话。
每段对话后都有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
河北衡水桃城区第十四中学高一下学期一调考试英语试卷含答案
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英语试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What happened to the man?A.He was locked out.B. He missed the train.C. He lost his keys.2.Where are the speakers?A.At a gym.B. At a restaurant.C. At a cinema.3.What does the woman dislike about her trip?A.The weather.B. The traffic.C. The scenery.4.When will the conference begin?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. A job position.B. A fellow worker.C. A new office.第二节(共15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6.What seems to be the man’s problem?A.He doesn’t sleep well.B. He has no more pills.C. He can’t focus properly.7.What is the man advised to do?A.Stay home from work.B. Have a check-up.C. Stop feeling anxious.听第7 段材料,回答第8 至10 题。
河北省衡水市阜城中学2013-2014学年高一11月月考 英语试题 Word版含答案
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单选:(15分)23.Johnny is a dancer; he _____ above the rest for his perfect performance.A. stands byB.stands outC. lives on D stand for24.I have no doubt ______ he will win the first prize in the competition.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. about.25.Pieces of exciting news came to the city _______.A. step by stepB. little by littleC. side by sideD.one after another 26.After much _____, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%.A. debatingB. talkingC.discussingD. bargaining27.I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!- __________.A. Nor can IB. Neither would IC. Same with ID. So do I28.Mr Smith has been teaching English in China for many years.- It’s no ______ that he can speak Chinese so well.A. matterB. doubtC. wonderD. problem29.Have you read this book?- Yes. But that one is _________ worth reading.A. wellB. bestC. moreD.better30.When he was out of ______work, he was involved in crimes of violence and was put in _____prison at last.A. the theB. / /C. a /D. / the31. It was in the school ______ he had studied _______ he began the important experiment.A. that whereB. in which whichC. where thatD. where in which32– You don’t do some jogging, do you?No, I ______, but now I ______ climbing mountains to keep fit.A. used to am used toB. am used to used toC. was used to used toD. used to used to33.Wang Lin as well as his classmates______ because of ______ the school rule.A. was punished obeyingB. were punished breakingC. were punished obeyingD. was punished breaking34.----- How often do you go to the park? ----- _______.A. In two daysB. Each few daysC. Every second dayD. Every a few days35.When they knew there was a Panda in the zoo,the children could _____wait to see it.A.almostB.hardlyC.mostlyD.nearly完形填空(30分)A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful __36__,and knowing her husband could __37__it,she told him.That was all she wanted.On the morning of her __38__,her husband told her how__39__he was to have such a good wife,and how much he loved her.He _40___ her a beautifulgift package(纸盒).She opened it and __41__a Bible(圣经).__42__she raised hervoice and said to her husband,”With all your money,you give me a Bible?” She was so _43___that she left him.Many years passed and the lady was very __44___in business.She owned two large companies.She __45___her husband was very old,and thought perhaps she should go to ___46__him.But before she could,she__47___a letter telling her that he had died,and gave all of his possessions(财产)to her.She needed to come back and __48___things.When she arrived at his house,sadness__49___her heart.She saw the still new__50___,just as she had left it years before.With___51__, she opened it and began to turn the pages.A ring_52____from the Bible to the floor and a _53___could be seen.She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days.And on the card was the date of her birth,and the words”LOVE U ALWAYS.”___54__your gift is not packaged the way you want it,it’s because it is better packaged the way it is !Always appreciate little things;they usually lead you to bigger things!The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the__55___.36.A.watch B.ring C.coat D.box37.A.afford B.like C.design D guess38.A.holiday B.performance C.birthday D.meeting39.A.proud B.kind C.sorry D.brave40.A.lent B.asked C.gave D.moved41.A.carried B.found C.missed D.held42.A. Politely B. Lightly C. Patiently D. Angrily43.A.calm B.upset C.grateful D.careless44.A.failing B.lonely C.successful D.poor45.A.wondered B.hoped C.realized D.explained46.A.visit B.understand C.catch D.help47.A.passed B.wrote C.sent D. received48.A.take care of B.pay for C.look for D. give away49.A.covered B.broke C.left D.filled50.A.car B.Bible C.letter D.table51.A.smiles ughter C.tears D.interests52.A.hid B.dropped C.disappeared D.made53.A.book B.pen C.flower D.card54.A. If B. But C. Although D. So55.A.hand B.eye C.face D.heart阅读理解:(40分)ACity College Union Inc Secretary/TypistThe Union is a student-run organization with a permanent staff of 20. Typing speed of at least 60 wpm.The ability to take shorthand dictation (速记) is required.The basic salary for the position is$ 18,500 per year. Emu AirlineSecretaryEmu Airline is now offering a part-time position for a secretary.The position offers at least 20 hours’ work a week, with a view to full-time work in the future. Monthly salary is about $1,400.Phone 899-3264 for an appointment.Word Processor Operator (full-time)We need an operator to work in an office associated with the building industry. Only experienced operators are expected to apply.Starting salary: $ 17,950 yearly.Apply in writing to:The Personnel Officer Hill Morgan Pty Ltd 38 Green Hill Rd. Kensington 2033. Sewing Machinist WantedJeans IndustryWe are an expanding clothing company located south of the city. Our products include jeans, skirts, shorts and so on. We are looking for sewing machine operators.The factory works a 38-hour week over 4-5 days. Wages for this are $18,050 per year.If you are interested, come over and pick up an application form from Ripper Jeans, 23 North Ave, Beaudesert.by _____.A. phoneB. emailC. visitD. faxBEverybody knows that words can carry messages. People communicate with words. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us to know what is going on in the world and what people are thinking about.Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes may tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows that you want to say something or ask a question. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “ No”. You nod and people know you are saying “ Yes.”Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed there are a lot of signs around you and you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many ways without words. For example, an artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, seas and many other things.59. Choose the best title for this passage.A. Ways for communicationB. The best way for communication.C. The only way for communication.D. Words can carry messages60. How can people communicate with each other?A. With words onlyB. Only without wordsC. Either with words or without wordsD. Just by using different kinds of signs.61.Which of the following is Not a way for communication without words?A. A cry for helpB. A smile on your faceC. Making a faceD. Nodding your headtell people?62. What does the road signA. You can go into the parkB. You can please everybodyC. You can stop and leave your car thereD. You can cross the street there.COne morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的) to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. Iasked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked,“May I get you something ?”“A coffee would be nice.”Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”“Who?”“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.63. What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?A. Unfriendly.B. Untidy.C. Gentle.D. Kind.64. The author bought coffee for the old man becauseA. he thought the old man was poorB. he wanted to start a conversationC. he intended to show his politenessD. he would like to thank the old man65. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?A. Proud.B. Pitiful.C. Surprised.D. Regretful66. What is the message mainly expressed in the story?A. We should learn to be generous.B. It is honorable to help those in need.C. People in high positions are not like what we expect.D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.DThe first chocolate was eaten by people in South America hundreds of years ago. In those days, the people did not really eat chocolate. They used the cocoa bean (可可豆) to make a chocolate drink and they enjoyed it very much. Many years later,the cocoa bean was brought to other countries and people came to love the taste of chocolate.In 1824, John Cadbury opened a small shop in Britain. One of the things he sold was chocolate drink. In 1831, he opened a factory to make chocolate drink. He wanted to encourage people to drink chocolate instead of other drinks. A few years later, a man called Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate instead of only drinking it. But at that time chocolate was very expensive and only the rich people could buy it. Later, ad more and more chocolate bars were produced and sold, it became cheaper.However, at first only plain chocolate (a kind of chocolate without milk and with very little sugar) was produced. Milk chocolate came later and this was made by adding milk to the chocolate. The first milk chocolate bar was made in Cadbury’s factory in 1897. Their most famous chocolate, Cadbury’s Milk Bar, was made in 1905, It has been the most popular chocolate in Britain and around the world for over 100 years. The Cadbury factory is still in Britain and the chocolate produced there is eaten all over the world. Every year, thousands of visitors visit the factory in order to see how chocolate is made.67.Hundreds of years ago, people first began to drink chocolate in .A.South Americ B.South Africa C.Britain D.Australia68.John Cadbury opened a factory to make chocolate drink in .A.1824 B.1831 C.1897 D.190569.People had the chance to eat chocolate instead of drinking it for the first time .A.when chocolate was cheaperB.when more and more chocolate was producedC.when John Cadbury started to make chocolate drinkD.when Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars.70.At first, not many people bought chocolate .A.because it was very expensiveB.because people didn’t like the tasteC.because they wanted to have other drinksD.because there was no chocolate sold in the shops七选五阅读:(10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省衡水市第十四中学2013-2014学年高一英语下学期期末考试试卷
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河北省衡水市第十四中学2013-2014学年高一英语下学期期末考试试卷本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试完毕,将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷〔选择题〕第I卷〔共115分〕第一局部听力〔共两节,总分为30分〕第一节〔共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. When will the woman get to the bus station?A. Before 8:00.B. By 8:15.C. After 8:302. What are the speakers talking about?A. When the children left for school.B. How the children went toschool.C. Why the children stayed at school.3. On what day does the conversation take place?A. MondayB. SaturdayC. Friday4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man doesn’t think the woman works at the bank on High Street.B. The woman doesn’t know the man.C. The woman has been here for a long time.5. What can we know about the man?A. He can understand nothing.B. He understood the main idea at last.C. He still can’t understand the main idea.第二节〔共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分〕听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
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衡水中学2013-2014学年度下学期一调考试高一年级英语试卷本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分第一卷(选择题共105分)第二部分: 听力第一节(共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面的5段对话。
每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to drink?A. JuiceB. WaterC. Milk2. How old is the man now?A. 28B. 36C. 383. Where will the man go for his vacation?A. Xi‘anB. NanjingC. Luoyang4. How much money is the man short?A. 6 dollarsB. 8 dollarsC. 10 dollars5. Where does the man feel pain?A. In his shouldersB. In his legsC. In his arms第二节(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6 ,7题6. When is the woman‘s birthday?A. In two daysB. In two weeksC. In two months7. What is the color of the woman‘s old bag?A. BlackB. RedC. Pink听第7段材料,回答8,9题8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wifeB. WorkmatesC. Mother and son9. What did they decide to have for dinner?A. Fried chickenB. Chinese foodC. Pizza听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. Who gave the girl a dog for her birthday?A. The manB. Her fatherC. Her friend11. What is the color of the dog?A. BrownB. WhiteC. Black12. What did the girl buy for her dog?A. A red shirtB. Yellow trousersC. A white shirt听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.How old is the woman‘s child?A. 8 years oldB. 9 years oldC. 10 years old14.Which school does the man‘s son go to?A. No.1 Primary SchoolB. No.2 Primary SchoolC. No.3 Primary School15.Which subject is the man‘s son not good at?A. EnglishB. ChineseC. Maths16.When does the woman‘s child often get up on weekends?A. At 8:00 amB. At 8:30 am.C. At 9:30am.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.How many children are there in the speaker‘s family?A. OneB. TwoC. Three18.What is the speaker‘s mother?A. A nurseB. A teacherC. An engineer19.How old is the cute cat?A. One year oldB. Two years oldC. Three years old20.What does the speaker always do at home?A. Do houseworkB. Share her experiences with her parentsC. Help her sister with homework第二部分:英语知识运用(共二节,满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.---Have you ________?---No. I had the wrong number.A. got inB. got awayC. got offD. got through22. This is the best chance for you to go abroad. Don't ________.A. throw it awayB. put it awayC. take it awayD. hide it away23. He has written a book ________I have forgotten.A. which nameB. which of nameC. whose nameD. the name of whose24. Once new difficulties _____ in our new job, we should learn to use our brains to solve them.A. riseB. causeC. ariseD. raise25. -----Are you sure that the party came to _______ power in ______1960s?------Yes.A. the, theB. /, theC. a, theD. the, /26. The time Dr. Wang has devoted _____ the disabled in the past five years is now considered_____ of great value.A. helping; beingB. helps; to beC. to helping; to beD. to helping; being27. He has been in bed ______ he fell off his bike a week ago.A. even ifB. soon afterC. now thatD. ever since28. I ______ the boy to save the money, but he would not listen to me.A. advisedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. insisted29. The two sisters are ________ different in character --- one talks a lot while the other is a girl offew words.A. exactlyB. entirelyC. frequentlyD. finally30. ---How bright the sun is!---You‘d better wear your dark glasses to ___ your eyes from it.A. protectB. preventC. keepD. stop31. ---Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?--- _________.A. Of course not. It‘s not allowed here.B. I‘d rather you didn‘t, actuallyC. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can‘t.32. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door? —It ______ be F ather, but I‘m not sure.A. can; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must33. If traffic moves at low speeds, the number of accidents is .A. pulled backB. cut downC. turned downD. got away34. ---Any advice for me?---You‘d better the timetable to see when the train leaves.A. consultB. recommendC. remindD. request35. –I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.--How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
He must have been completely lost in something he was reading because I had to tap on the windscreen to get his attention.―Is your taxi__36__?‖ I asked when he finally looked__37__at me. He nodded, then said__38__as I settled into the back seat, ―I'm sorry, but I was reading a__39__.‖ He sounded as if he had a__40__.―I am not in a hurry, ‖ I told him. ―Go ahead and finish your letter. ‖ He__41__his head. ―I've read it several times already. I guess I__42__ know it by heart. ‖―Letters from home always mean a lot, ‖ I said. ―From a child?‖―This isn't__43__,‖ he replied. ―Although it __44__ just as well have been family. Old Ed was my oldest friend. In fact, we used to call each other ‗Old Friend‘ when we'd meet. I'm not much good at __45__.‖―I don't think any of us keep__46__our letters too well,‖ I said. ―I know I don't. But I__47__ he's someone you've known quite a while?‖―All my life. We were kids together, went to school together and all the __48__ through high school. ‖―There are not too many people who've had such a long friendship,‖ I said.―__49__,‖ the driver went on, ―I hadn't seen him more than once or twice a year over the past 25 or 30 years because I__50__away from the old neighbourhood and you slightly lose touch __51__ you never forget. He was a great guy.‖―You said ‗was‘. Does that mean...?‖He nodded. ―__52__a couple of weeks ago.‖―I'm sorry, ‖ I said. ―It's no fun to lose any friend and losing a real old one is__53__ tougher. ‖He didn't __54__ to that, and we rode on in silence for a few minutes. But I realized that Old Ed was still on his mind when he spoke again, almost more to himself than to me: ―I should have kept in touch. ‖―Well, ‖ I agreed, ―we should all keep in touch with old friends more than we do. But things__55__ and we just don't seem to find the time. ‖...When I got to my hotel room I didn't unpack right away. First I had to write a letter and mail it.36. A. available B. acceptable C. beneficial D. occupied37 .A. down B. up C. To D. off38.A. unexpectedly B. curiously C. apologetically D. definitely39.A. booklet B. novel C. book D. letter40.A. cold B. fever C. secret D. story41.A. hung B. nodded C. shook D. kept42.A. anyhow B. hardly C. almost D. really43.A. friendship B. family C. leadership D. colleague44.A. could B. might C. maybe D. would45.A. writing B. reading C. talking D. learning46.A. up B. with C. on D. in47. A. speak B. make C. think D. assure48.A. curriculum B. coincidence C. life D. way49.A. Eventually B. Actually C. Additionally D. Besides50.A. removed B. left C. headed D. moved51.A. even though B. as though C. when D. whereas52.A. Died B. Suffered C. Choked D. Survived53.A. ever B. even C. fairly D. quite54.A. answer B. reply C. question D. talk55.A. take up B. pick up C. come up D. break up第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AActress Hayden Panettiere recently got into trouble with Japanese fishermen as she tried to stop them from killing dolphins.The 18-year-old star with some other surfers sailed out to reach the dolphins in order to stop them from being driven into a nearby pool and killed, but the six surfers, from Australia and the United States, were stopped by a fishing boat before they could reach them. The fishermen blocked their way with a boathook (钩篙). It was an ugly, unfriendly and life-threatening struggle before the surfers were forced to return to the beach. It is believed that the dolphins were later taken into a pool and killed.Panettiere, who is a brave surfer and loyal animal protector, made up her mind to save thedolphins of Japan and said, "It was really frightening. Some of us were hit by the boathook, but in the end all we were really worried about was the dolphins. It was so sad. We were so close to them and they were jumping out of the water to see us." Breaking down in tears, she added, "One little baby dolphin stuck his head out and looked at me and the thought that it‘s no longer with us is really ha rd to take."The surfers left the country to avoid arrest (逮捕)by the Japanese police. Panettiere is now back in Los Angeles.More than 22,000 dolphins are killed by fishermen in Japan every year. Many Japanese believe dolphins should be treated like fish. They have been hunting dolphins for centuries and see any criticism (批评) of this as an attack on their culture.56. Why did the surfers get into trouble with the fishermen in Japan?A. They said something that hurt the fishermen.B. They entered a pool which wasn‘t allowed to go into.C. They attacked Japanese culture.D. They tried to stop the fishermen from killing the dolphins.57. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that Panettiere ________.A. was really frightened and sadB. succeeded in saving the dolphinsC. cried when they were hit by the boathookD. didn‘t like the Japanese fishermen58. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. What Happened While Surfing in JapanB. Hayden Panettiere Cried in the Sea of JapanC. People Worldwide Are Against Killing DolphinsD. Protect the Wild AnimalsBThe influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day.I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries (纪录片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood.In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.American culture is a part of Spanish life now. It‘s certain that many things from America are as much a part of people‘s lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. I‘ve known about Coca Cola for my whole life.However, it‘s different with Western fast food. For example, I don‘t think McDonald‘s is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people. The Spanish people normally eat at home.On the other hand, maybe McDonald‘s hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. It‘s true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonald‘s, and it is more popularamong the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, it‘s obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.59. From the first paragraph we can know that ____.A. the influence of America on Spain can be found everywhereB. most Spanish people don‘t like to listen to their own musicC. fast food spreads from Spain to the United StatesD. some Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills60. What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain?A. American novels.B. Hollywood movies.C. McDonald‘s.D. American music.61. Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain?A. To protect foreign culture in Spain.B. To earn more money from Spanish films.C. To limit the number of foreign movies.D. To unite the European Community.62. What do you think Spanish tapas might be?A. The name of a drink.B. The name of a restaurant.C. A clothing brand.D. A certain kind of food.CDo you like seahorses? What do you know about them?The seahorse is actually not a horse but a fish, and much smaller than any regular horse. In general, a seahorse is about an inch long. It is a beautiful fish that likes warm waters, swims upright (直立的), and looks a little like a chess piece.Seahorses are an unusual kind of animal because the males (雄性) give birth to babies. Mating (交配) takes place in cooler waters on spring and summer nights with a full moon. The females (雌性) put their eggs into the bodies of the males, and the males give birth to baby seahorses.The seahorse can use each eye separa tely, which allows it to search for food without moving the rest of its body. Seahorses situate themselves near deep, fast-runnin g channels rich in plankton, a kind of life on which they feed. They can catch food from an inch and a half away. Seahorses can change from gray or black to yellow or purple within seconds to fit in with their surroundings, and in this way escape from most of their enemies.One of the surprising facts about seahorses for most people is that they are vertebrates (脊椎动物). They can turn and curl freely, and like to swim in pairs connected by their tails. Their tails are powerful, and they can use them to grasp the surrounding seaweed (海藻) to keep themselves from being swept away. So seahorses are usually found in warm water filled with seaweed.Now that you know all these facts about seahorses, don‘t you find them more interestin g?63. We can learn from the passage that seahorses _______.A. are beautiful, and live on seaweedB. are as big as regular horsesC. live near deep channelsD. like to be alone64. The third paragraph tells us that _______.A. male seahorses lay eggsB. seahorses mate in spring or autumnC. male seahorses give birth to babiesD. seahorses mate in warmer waters at night65. Which of the following protects seahorses from being eaten by their enemies?A. Their fast speed of swimming.B. Their ability to change colours.C. Their unique eyes.D. Their strong tails.66. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "grasp"?A. Eat.B. Hold.C. Make.D. Handle.DWhen Joan gave birth to the first boy in her family in three generations, she and her husband were overjoyed. So were her parents. Joan expected her elder sister, Sally, to be just as delighted as them. Joan had always admired Sally--the beauty and the star of the family--and felt happy about her achievements.But since the baby's arrival, the sisters have become distant. Joan feels hurt for Sally seems completely uninterested in her baby. Sally, who has no children, claims that her younger sister "acts as if no one ever had a baby before."Neither Sally nor Joan understands that the real cause of the current coldness is that their family roles have suddenly changed to the opposite. Finally Joan seems to be better than her elder sister--and Sally doesn't like it! Their distance may be temporary, but it shows that childhood competition don't fade easily as ages grow. It can remain powerful in relationships throughout life.In a study of the University of Cincinnati, 65 men and women between ages 25 and 93 were asked how they felt about their brothers and sisters. Nearly 75 percent admitted having hidden competitive feelings. In a few cases, these emotions were so strong as to have affected their entire lives.Many adult brothers and sisters are close, supportive--yet still tend to compete. Two brothers I know turn into killers when on opposite sides of a tennis net. Off the court, they are the best of friends. My own younger sister can't wait to tell me when I've put on weight. However, she's a terrible cook and that pleases me; I tease her when she comes to dinner. Happily, despite these small failings, we have been an important resource for each other.In between the very competitive and the generally supportive children lie those who say that no friendship should survive. Some brothers and sisters stay at arm's length, hut never give up competition completely. Why do these puzzling, unproductive, often painful relationships continue to exist?67. When Joan's son was born, Sally .A. felt very happyB. felt not delightedC. moved awayD. admired her a lot68. What happens to children's desire to compete with their brothers and sisters?A. It sometimes will disappear when they grow up.B. It will never disappear throughout life.C. It will improve their relationships when they grow up.D. It will never harm their relationships when they grow up.69. Why does the author's sister often tell her when she's put on weight?A. Because she wants the author to go on a diet.B. Because she wants the author to stop calling her a bad cook.C. Because she wants to make fun of the author's weight.D. Because she wants to be honest with the author.70. The underlined sentence means that although some brothers and sisters .A. live near each other, they still have competitionsB. live away from each other, they stop their competitionsC. live together, they often think of ending their competitionsD. live within a big family, they often try to end their competitionsE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。