2022年江苏省淮安市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2022年江苏省淮安市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1.---Pency was sent to the hospital()the HlNlflu.
---Oh，I’m sorry to hear that.We should be careful.
A.because
B.because of
C.as
D.since
2.The young doctor was sent to() rest.
A.the
B./
C.any
D.an
3.Speaker A: Good morning, Sir. What can I do for you?
Speaker B: ____________________________________
A.Yes. You can help me.
B.Thank you. It’s very kind of you.
C.I"d like to buy a present for my son.
4.The teacher asked us()the rubbish about.
A.not throwing
B.not to throw
C.don’t throw
D.didn’t throw
5.________ carefully，Michael! There’s a school ahead.
A.Drive
B.To drive
C.Drove
D.Driving
6.___Children's Day my mother takes me___Beihai Park.
A.On;in
B.In;on
C.On;to
D.At;to
7.I am afraid I won’t ________ finish reading the book in two days.
A.can
B.could
C.be able to
D.may
8.No one knows when such a custom first().
A.came into power
B.came into being
C.came true
D.came out
9.Their school is() ours.
A.as twice larger as
B.twice as large as
rger twice as
D.two times as large as
10.This medicine ________ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A.is saving
B.will save
C.has saved
D.had saved
11.---Why do the boys look so()?
---Oh，it is()for them to be beaten by the girls.
A.sadly;surprising
B.sad;surprised
C.sadly;amazed
D.sad;amazing
12.“Can you tell me()?” “She’s a teacher. ”
A.where is your sister
B.What does your sister do
C.what your sister is
D.what’s your sister
13.Unfortunately，()100 people were killed in the air crash.
A.as much as
B.as fewer as
C.as many as
D.so many as
14.Can you make a()travel plan for me?
A.3 days
B.3 day
C.three-days
D.three-day
15.— Do you still remember _________ me somewhere in Shanghai? — Yes，of course，two years ago.
A.seeing
B.see
C.to see
D.saw
16.()，so the sports meet has to be put off.
A.Because of the bad weather
B.Because it has been raining for days
C.As the bad weather
D.It has been raining for days
17.He fell () in class. The teacher was very angry.
A.asleep
B.sleep
C.sleepy
D.sleeping
18.I won’t go away()I see you.
A.as soon as
B.because
C.until
D.and
19._____ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.
A.Having been told
B.Though had been told
C.He was told
D.Having told
20.---It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.
---My God()!
A.So did I
B.So did you
C.So were you
D.So I did
二、填空题(20题)
21.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining
B.has complained
C.was complaining
D.had complained
22.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.
A.care about
B.set about
C.bring about
D.go about
23.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —
________，if he is ready.
A.By all means
B.No way
C.My pleasure
D.In no case
24.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one
25.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.
A.turned;down
B.took;in
C.made;out
D.gave;away
26.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better
than________we were given.
A.it
B.one
C.the one
D.those
三、汉译英(5题)
27.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

28.火灾的原因是粗心。

29.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。

(It takes…)
30.很晚了，但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。

(keep on doing…)
31.答应我下次不能再迟到。

四、语言应用(5题)
32.If you are interested in pop songs，you may choose ________.
A.BTV-2
TV-1
C.SCTV
TV-4
33.When watching this sign,you can not ________ here.
A.park
B.walk
C.swim
34.Which activity can Kahara provide?
A.Looking after children of all ages.
B.Making children’s party.
C.All of the above.
35.From the road sign，we have to drive ________ kilometers to the Kings Canyon.
A.244
B.264
C.273
36.According to the sign,John may not___the package if it is broken.
A.accept
B.keep dry
C.seal
五、翻译(10题)
37.There are about 50 people in the room.
38.My father told me not to spend so much time playing computer games.
39.The library is open to anyone who has an ID.
40.Do you mind talking about your work experience?
41.He looked different from what I’d expected.
42.The honor belongs to all the member of our team.
43.He pointed out the mistakes in my composition.
44.How useful English is!
45.The environment pollution was so serious that it led to different kinds of diseases.
46.I can’t tell you what she said.I’ve promised to keep it a secret.
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.The work “cheese” in the passage can refer to________.
A.something we depend on for a living
B.a most important kind of food
C.change or challenge
D.way of life
48.Multi storey flats are preferred _________.
A.because land is suitable for building tall flats
B.because they sell at better prices
C.because people prefer living in tall flats
D.because they make good use of land which is limited
49.8()
A.many
B.much
C.few
D.little
50.
B
When my son，Mark，was in the third grade，he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents.The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
I drove him to a nearby supermarket.Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car.It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents.Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处）and reached into his pocket for his money.It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket，but no money.Mark stood there holding his basket，tears falling down his face.
Then a surprising thing happened.A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms.“You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you”，said the woman.“It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me.I only ask that one day you will pass it on.When you grow up,I would like you to find someone you can help.When you help others，I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”
Mark took the money,dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could.That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.
I would like to say“thank you”to that very kind woman,and tell her that four years later，Mark went house to house collecting blankets（毯子）and clothes for the homeless people in the fire.And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
When did the story probably happen?
A.On Christmas Day.
B.Before Christmas Day.
C.On New Year’s Day.
D.After New Year’s Day.
51.Which is not mentioned in this passage?
A.Fresh water.
B.Forest.
C.Oil.
D.Coal.
52.
A
Mr.Green and his wife had a dog.When they went out，they always left the
dog inside the house.One evening they wanted to go to the cinema，so they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate.They went off in their car.When the film was finished.they went home.They opened the gate and put the car away.When they came to the front door，they found that the glass in the door was broken.The door was not locked and it was open.A robber! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see if the robber had taken their things.However，everything was in the right place and nothing at all was missing.
The dog was sleeping in the sitting-room.The wife was angry with the dog.“Why didn’t you guard（保卫）the house?”she said.The dog was
pleased to see Mr.and Mrs.Green，It began to wag（摇）its tail and then it went to a comer of the room and picked up something in its mouth.It went to the wife and dropped the thing at her feet.When she went to pick it up，she was very surprised.Can you guess what the dog’s present was?It was a man’s finger!
The end of the story is this.Mr.Green telephoned the police and told them everything.Three days later the police caught the robber.They found him easily.
That evening Mr.Green and his wife _________.
A.took their dog to see a film
B.left the dog alone at home
C.went home before the film was finished
D.locked the door and could not open it
53.People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg().
A.In both American and Belgium，children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes.
B.In American，children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny.
C.In Belgium，the Hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells.
D.In America，the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells.
54.
A
When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong，China，we brought not only our luggage，but also our village rules，customs and culture.One of the rules is that young people should always respect（尊敬）elders.Unluckily，this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant.One time，when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple，the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly.I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly.As soon as I said that，her face showed great displeasure.My manager，who happened to hear what I said，took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive（敏感）Americans are and how they dislike the description“old”.I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife.After the couple heard my reason，they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences，so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China，people are proud of being old.Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty，and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience.Young people always respect older peoplebecause they know they can learn from their rich experience. However，in the United States，people think“growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well.Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging，and women put on makeup，hoping to
look young.When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly，they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young.I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.
After that，I changed the way I had been with older people.It is not that I don’t respect them any more；I still respect them，but now I don’t show my feelings through words.
Jack brought the couple their food very fast because ________.
A.the manager asked him to do so
B.he respected the elderly
C.the couple wanted him to do so
D.he wanted more pay
55.After Michael graduated from middle school，he worked().
A.in a shop
B.in a factory
C.in a bank
D.in a hospital
56. Take a look at the thin Alan Luo. It is hard for you to imagine he used to weigh 110kg.
But the Taiwanese has never stopped changing himself，just as he has always made music.He is now the apple of his fans'eyes!On Saturday，Luo signed 1，000 copies of his latest CD for his fans in Shanghai. The
CD“ Expert Show”came out last year. It is a mix of hip-hop and pop music，with a lot of fun songs.
Luo was born in a musical family. His father leads a band (乐队)and his mother sings in it . Luo watched his uncle playing the drums (鼓).At the age of 3，he became interested in music and beat on two biscuits tins. One day，when his mother was singing，she heard drums behind her. It was Luo playing! His beats went perfectly with the music! Luo joined the family band and won himself the name，“small talented (有潜力的)drummer. ”
Young Luo has kept on improving and learning new things every day，even
after becoming a pop star. “If I don’t move ahead one day，then I am
already left behind，”he said.
Luo never wants to look plain.(平凡的)He enjoys trying new looks. He often gets T-shirts in small shops and changes them himself. This gives the clothes his own style. He knows how to show himself. He painted all his fingernails (指甲)with bright colours!“ Change yourself to be different，
then you can make an impression on others，” said Luo.
The first underlined phrase probably means that Luo .
A.is really talented in music
B.keeps changing himself in front of his fans
C.is very popular with his fans
D.has made lots of beautiful music
参考答案
1.B
Pency因为得了H1N1流感被送去了医院。

——听到这件事我很遗憾，
我们必须小心了。

2.A
年轻的医生们被送去休息了。

3.C
由A可知这是购物的场景。

我能为您做点什么?选C
4.B
5.A
句意：Michael小心点开车。

前面有一所学校。

此处很明显为祈使句，动诃用原形，故选A。

6.C
在儿童节的时候妈妈带我去北海公园。

在儿童节用介词on，take sb. to sp意为“带某人去某地”，故选C。

7.C
我担心两天之内不能读完这本书。

in two days意为“两天之内”；will+v 是将来时的基本结构，谓语必须是行为动词。

be able to用在将来时句中时可以与will—起连用，但can不能与will连用。

故选C。

8.B
9.B
他们学校有我们学校两倍大。

10.C
这种药自从投入使用以来已经救了数百万人的性命。

since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，故选C。

11.D
为什么男生们看上去如此伤心?——oh，他们被姑娘们打败真是太神奇了。

12.C
13.C
14.D
你能为我制定个三天的旅行计划吗？
15.A
句意：一你还记得我们在上海的某个地方见过吗？一当然，两年前。

remember 的用法：remember doing意为“记得过去已做过的事情”；remember to do意为“记住将要做某事”。

故选A。

16.D
已经下了好几天雨了，因此运动会被推迟了。

雨过去在下，还有可能继续下，所以用现在完成进行时。

17.A
他在课堂上睡着了，老师非常生气。

fell asleep睡着了
18.C
19.C
20.D
你太粗心了，整晚都把衣服忘在外面了。

——天哪，是的！
21.C
考查时态。

句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。

根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

22.A
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。

care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.A
考查交际用语。

by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。

根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。

答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.D
考查代词。

句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。

one指代a house符合句意。

it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

25.D
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。

turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。

根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.C
考查代词的用法。

分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one 的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

27.China will build up a space station in the years.
28.The cause of the fire was carelessness.
29.It took people more than 10 years to construct the Great Wall in harsh conditions.
30.Though it is late，Mary kept on working in her office.
31.Promise me never to be late again .
32.A
如果对流行音乐感兴趣可以选择BTV-2,故选A。

33.A
此处禁止停车，故选A。

34.C
Kahara可以提供照顾孩子的服务还有帮助孩子举办聚会，故选C。

35.C
从图中可以看出还需行驶273千米才能到国王峡谷，故选C。

36.A
从图中可以看出包裹损坏可以拒收，故选A。

37.这个房间里大概有50 个人。

38.我父亲告诉我，不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。

39.有身份证就能进图书馆。

40.你介意谈谈你的工作经历吗？
41.他看上去与我想象的不一样。

42.荣誉是属于我们队里的所有成员的。

43.他指出了我作文中的错误。

44.英语真有用啊！
45.环境污染如此严重，以致于导致了各种疾病。

46.我不能告诉你她说了什么。

我答应过要保守秘密。

47.A
48.D
49.A
50.B
根据文章中“The third Saturday in December”可知，应该是在圣诞节前。

故选B。

51.B
根据全文得知，Fresh water，oil，coal均有提及，但Forest没有提到，故选B。

52.B
根据“One evening they wanted to go to the cinema,so they left the dog in the house and Jacked the door and their garden gate.”可知。

故选B。

53.B
54.B
根据第2段中的I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly.故选B。

55.A
56.C。