初中高频词汇(带音标).pdf

初中高频词汇(带音标)
achievement n.[?'t?i:vm?nt]完成,成就,成绩act v.[?kt]行动，表演
affect vt.[?'fekt, '?fekt]影响,感动agreement n.[?'gri:m?nt]协定,协议,同意aim n.[eim]目标，目的
allow vt.[?'lau]允许,准许
amazing a.[?'meizi?]令人吃惊的ambulance n.['?mbjul?ns]救护车,野战医院amount n.[?'maunt]总数,数量,总和application [,?pli'kei??n] n.请求,申请,施用aquarium [?'kwε？ri?m] n.水族馆
Arctic['ɑ:ktik] a.北极的
article ['ɑ:tik?l] n.文章,条款,物品ashamed[?'?eimd] adj. 羞愧的
assume [?'sju:m] vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut ['?str?n?:t] n.宇航员
at least 至少，最低限度
athletic[?θ'letik] a.运动的;竞技的average ['?v?rid?] n.平均数 a.平均的
battery ['b?t?ri] n.电池
battle ['b?tl] n.战役,斗争vi.作战
blame ['bleim] vt.责备,把…归咎于
blind [blaind] a.瞎的,盲目的
bloodshed ['bl?d?ed] n. 流血事件
bomb [b?m] v.轰炸n. 炸弹
bother ['b?e?] v.打扰cage [keid?] n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼
calculation [,k?lkju:lei??n] n.计算camera ['k?m?r?] n.照相机,摄影机cancel ['k?ns?l] v.取消
cancer ['k?ns?] n.癌,癌症
captive ['k?ptiv] / caged [keid?d]adj.俘虏的
captivity [k?p'tiv?ti] n. 囚禁,被关
cause [k?:z] n.原因,理由
celebration [,seli'brei??n] n.庆祝，祝贺chain [t?ein] n.链,链条,项圈
challenge ['t??lind?] n.挑战
cheer [t?i?] v.欢呼
chest [t?est] n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子
claim [kleim] v. 认领
close [kl?uz] adj.亲密的
comfortable ['k?mf?t?bl] a.舒适的,安慰的command [k?'mɑ:nd] vt.命令,指挥,控制common [k?'mɑ:n] a.普通的,共同的community [k?'mju:niti] n.社区
compare [k?m'pε？] vt.比较,对照complain [k?m'plein] v.抱怨，投诉complaint [k?m'pleint] n.抱怨,控告complete [k?m'pli:t] v. 完成adj.完整的connect [k?'nekt] vt.连接,联系
continue [k?n'tinju:] vt.继续
control [k?n'tr?ul] vt.控制,克制n.控制
breathe [bri:e] v.呼吸
bully ['buli] n. / v.欺负
creature ['kri:t??] n.生物,创造物
crossing ['kr?:si?] n. 十字路口
cube-shaped [kju:b ?eipt]adj.立方体形状的culture ['k?lt??] n. 文化
dairy ['dε？
ri] n.牛奶场,乳制品
dangerous ['deind??r?s] a.危险的
dare [dε？] vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢
deaf [def] a.聋的
degree [di'gri:] n.程度,度,学位
diet ['dai?t] n.饮食,食物
direction [di'rek??n]n.方向,指导
directly [di'rektli]ad.直接地,立即
disappoint [dis?'p?int] v.使……失望disastrous [di'zɑ:str?s] a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover [dis'k?v?] vt.发现,暴露,显示
discuss [dis'k?s] vt.讨论
disorder [dis'?:d?] n.混乱,骚乱
distance ['dist?ns] n.距离,远处
distract [dis'tr?kt] v. 分散注意力
documentary[d?kju'ment?ri] a.有文件的;有证件的
double ['d?bl] a.两倍的,双的
earth-orbiting[?:θ'?:bit i?]adj围绕地球轨道counter ['kaunt?] n.柜台,计数器
countless ['kauntlis] a.无数的
courage ['k?rid?] n.勇气,胆量
course [k?:s] n. 课程
crash[kr??]vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞
enhance [in'hɑ:ns] vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly [ig'z?ktli] adv.确切地
exit ['eksit] n.出口,退场vi.退出
expect vt.预料,预期,等待
experience [ik'spi?ri?ns] v. 经历n.经历;经验
experienced [ik'spi?ri?nsd]adj.经验丰富的
experiment [ik'speriment n.实验,试验expert ['eksp?:t n. 专家
explanation[,ekspl?'nei??n]n.解释,说明,辩解
exploration [,ekspl?:'rei??n] n.探索explorer [ik'spl?:r?] n.探测者
expression [ik'spre??n] n.词句,表达,表情extremely [ik'stri:mli] ad.极其，非常
fake[feik] n.假货,膺品 a.假的
fireworks ['fai?w?:ks] n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter ['fl?t?] v. 扑腾
follow ['f?l?u] vt.跟随,结果是
free [fri:] v.释放
freedom ['fri:d?m] n.自由
fridge [frid?] n.电冰箱
effect [i'fekt] n.效果,效力
elbow ['elb?u] n.肘,肘部
emotionally [i'm?u??nli] ad. 在情绪上encourage [in'k?rid?] vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy ['en?d?i] n.活力,精力,能量
enhance [in'hɑ:ns] vt.提高,增加,夸张
energy ['en?d?i] n.活力,精力,能量
gradually ['gr?dju?li] ad.逐渐地，逐步地
grain [grein] n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒
hand [h?nd] v.递给
handout ['h?ndaut] n.分发
head [hed] n. 首领, 头目
headphone ['hedf?un] n. 耳机
height [hait] n高度
high-fat adj.高脂肪的
highway ['haiwei] n.高速公路
honesty ['?nisti] n.诚实
honor ['?n?] v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉
human-powered adj. 人力的
ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve [im'pru:v] vi.改善,提高
include [in'klu:d] vt.包括,包含
inexpensive [,inik'spensiv] a.廉价的
injury ['ind??ri] n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction [in'str?k??n] n.命令,教学,教训intellectual [,int?'lektju?l n.知识分子 a.智力的international [,int?'n???n?l] a.国际的friendship ['frend?ip] n.友谊,友好
gadget ['g?d?it] n.小器具, 小配件
get-together['gett?,gee?(r)]n.(使)聚集；(使)集合
giant ['d?ai?nt] n.巨人,巨物
government ['g?v?nm?nt] n.政府
leading['li:di?] adj.最主要的，第一的lens [lenz] n. 镜头
light ['lait] v.点燃
location [l?u'kei??n] n.位置,场所
lower ['l?u?] v.低下
major ['meid??] a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage ['m?nid?] vt.管理,控制
manager ['m?nid??] n.经理
marry ['m?ri] vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚
measure ['me??] vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的
mockingbird ['m?ki?b?:d] n. 模仿鸟
mop [m?p] v.拖（地板）
murder ['m?:d?] n.谋杀vt.谋杀
native ['neitiv] a.本土的本国的n.本地人naturally ['n?t??r?li] ad.自然地；天然地nervous ['n?:v?s] a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness['n?:v?snis]n.神经过敏;紧张nomads ['n?um?dz]n. 游牧部落
nut [n?t] n. 坚果
interview ['int?vju:] n.接见,会见,面谈introverted [,intr?u'v?:tid] adj. (性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引
item ['ait?m] n. 提干，条款
journey ['d??:ni] n.旅行,旅程
judge [d??d?] v.判断
laptop ['l?pt?p] n. 手提式个人电脑
latest ['leitist] a. 最近的
partnership ['pɑ:tn??ip] n合作.
patient ['pei??nt] a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ['pi:sfuli] ad. 和平地，和谐地peanut ['pi:n?t].花生
perfect ['p?:fikt] vt.改善a.完美的
perform [p?'f?:m] vt.执行;演出
phone [f?un] n.电话vt.打电话
photography [f?'t?gr?fi] n.摄影，照相physically ['fizikli] ad. 体格上，身体上picture ['pikt??] v.描绘
poison ['p?iz?n] n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute [p?'lut] vt.污染
powder ['paud?] n.粉末;火药
power [pau?] n.力量
powerful ['pau?ful] a.强有力的
practice ['pr?ktis] v.练习，实践
prefer [pri'f?:] v.更喜欢
president ['prezid?nt] n.总统,校长pressure ['pre??] v.向…施加压力n.压力. nutritious [nju:'tri??s] a.有营养的
obstacle ['?bst?kl] n.障碍
operation [,?p?'rei??n] n.操作;经营;手术orbit ['?:bit] n.运行轨道vt.环绕
organize ['?:g?naiz] v. 组织
ornithologist [,?:ni'θ？
l?d?ist] n.鸟类学者outgoing ['aut,g?ui?] adj. 友善的overacted [,?uv?'r?kt] adj. 行为夸张的
radio ['reidi?u] v.用无线电发射rainforest ['rein,f?rist] n. 雨林
rate [reit] n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价raw [r?:] a.生的；未加工的
reference ['ref?r?ns] n. 证明人
refuse [ri'fju:z]v.拒绝
regular ['regjul?] a.规则的,常规的relatively ['rel?tivli] ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation [,ri:l?k'sei??n] n.松驰；松懈relaxed [ri'l?kst] a.放松的
remove [ri'mu:v] vt.移动；搬迁requirement [ri'kwai?m?nt] n.需要,要求respond [ri'sp?nd] v.回应，反应
result [ri'z?lt] n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward [ri'w?:d]n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金
roasted ['r?ustid] a.烤好的
rubber ['r?b?] n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的
rush [r??] v. 冲, 奔, 闯
private ['praivit] a.私人的,秘密的
produce [pr?u'dju:s] vt.生产；产生
producer [pr?u'dju:s?] n.生产者
production [pr?u'd?k??n] n.产品；产量progress ['pr?ugres]n.进展,进步
prompt [pr?mpt] n. 提示
protect [pr?u'tekt] vt.保护,保卫
protein ['pr?uti:n n.蛋白质
prove [pru:v] vt.证明vi.结果是
psychologist [psai'k?l?d?ist] n.心理学家
punish ['p?ni?] v. 惩罚
purpose ['p?:p?s] n.目的,意图
separation [,sep?'rei??n] n.分离分开
shape [?eip] n.形状vt.形成
share [?ε？] vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份
sickness ['siknis] n.疾病恶心，呕吐感
signal ['sign?l] n.信号
similar ['simil?] a.相似的,类似的
sledge [sled?] n. 雪橇
special ['spe??l] a.特殊的,专门的
sponsor ['sp?ns?]n.发起者，赞助人vt.发起，赞助
start-up ['stɑ:t?p] n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stomach ['st?m?k] n.胃；胃口；欲望
strategy ['str?tid?i] n. 策略
stressful ['stresful] a.有压力的
strict [strikt] a.严格的,严谨的
structure ['str?kt??] n.结构；建筑物vt.建造safety ['seifti] n.安全,保险
sandbox ['s?ndb?ks] n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite ['s?t?lait] n.卫星
satisfy ['s?tisfai] vt.满足,使满意
scare [skε？] v. 恐吓，使……害怕
= fear [fi?], frighten ['frait?n]
scientific [,sai?n'tifik] a.科学的
screen [skri:n] n. 触屏
seed [si:d] n.种(子),籽
self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的
self-pitying [,self'pitii?] adj.自怜的
tent [tent] n.帐篷
theory['θi?ri]n.理论,学说
thumb[θ？m] n.大拇指
traditional [tr?'di??n?l] a.传统的
treat[tri:t]vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble ['trembl] vi.发抖,哆嗦
troop [tru:p] n.军队
underground ['?nd?graund] a.地下的;秘密的
underlined ['?nd?,laind] adj. 划线於下的unexpected [,?nik'spektid] a.意外的universal [,ju:ni'v?:s?l] a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit [?n'lit] adj. 未点燃的
unusual [,?n'ju:?u?l] a.不平常的,独特的vacuum ['v?kju?m] n.真空
subway ['s?bwei] n.隧道；地铁
suffer ['s?f?] v.遭受…..痛苦
suggest [s?'d?est] vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses ['s?n,glɑ:siz] n. 太阳眼镜system ['sist?m] n.系统；制度
talent ['t?l?nt] n.天才,才能technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n.工艺,技术teenager ['ti:n,eid??] n.青少年telegram ['teligr?m] n.电报temperature ['temp?rit??] n.温度;体温value ['v?lju:] n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle['vi??k(?)l] n.车辆
victory ['vikt?ri] n.胜利,战胜videophone ['vidi?uf?un] n. 电视电话webcam ['webk?m] n. 网络摄像机well-being['wel'bi:?] a. 安宁,福利wizardry ['wiz?dri] n. 巫术worldwide ['w?:ld,waid] adj.全世界的
（此文档部分内容来源于网络，如有侵权请告知删除，文档可自行编辑修改内容，
供参考，感谢您的配合和支持）。