定语从句(适合高三)PPT课件

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2.Promote students’ ability to distinguish and choose proper relative pronouns and adverbs.
3.Develop a complete grammatical frame of the attributive clause.
④ 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。
Who is the girl __th__a_t__ is standing under the tree? Which is the machine _t_h_a_t___ we used last Sunday. ⑤ 主句已有who或which时,为避免重复
rude. 2.The way __th_a_t_/_w_h_i_c_h_/不__填____he solved the
problem was quite simple.
猜猜看, 下面的句子明白了吗?
1. He who does not reach the Great Wall
is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。
2. All that glitters(闪光) is not gold. 发光的未必都是金子。
3. He who laughs last laughs best. 谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。
考纲解读
掌握限制性和非限制性定语从句的基本用法; 熟悉关系代词和关系副词的用法及确定判断使用 哪种关系词; 掌握介词+关系引导的定语从句; as和which引导定语从句的区别。
命题趋势
定语从句的考题侧重在具体的语境中考查学 生灵活运用的能力,关系代词和关系副词选 用,以及对非限制性定语从句的考查。
Everything __t_h__a_t_ we saw in this film was true. ③everything, something, nothing, all, anything, little, much, few等不定代词作 先行词时。
This is the very book _t_h_a_t__ belongs to him.
3. This is the factory _w__h_e_r_e_his father works.
This is the factory _w_h_i_ch_/_t_h_a_this father visited.
考点:the way用做先行词
填上合适的关系词并分析原因:
缺状语
1.The way _t_h_a_t/_i_n_w__h_ic_h_/_不__填__he spoke to us was


定语从句:限制性定语从句,非限制性
定语从句 (先行词+关系代词/关系副词)
句子结构
This is a book which tells about space technology.
先行词
关系代词
定语从句
Tomorrow I will go to the town
where I was born.
lived. 3. 当先行词本身是that时。 That _w_h_i_c_h___ you told him about is
what we want to know.
关系副词与关系代词
1.I want to know the date _w__h_e_n_ you were
born.
which
Practice makes perfect! May you succeed in your studies!
Revision of the Attributive Clause
定语从句复习
Teaching aims
1.Revise test items of the attributive clause.
先行词
关系副词
定语从句
1.that与which
考 2.对the way的考查 点 3.介词+关系代词
4.as的使用
难 5.对关系副词的考查 点 6.与其他从句的综合考查
选择恰当的关系词
Tom is the cleverest boy _t_h__a_t_/ I have
ever known.
whom
This is the first play __t_h_a_t__ I have seen since I came here.
①先行词是序数词或形容词最高级;或被 序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
I’ve read all the books __t_h_a_t__you lend me.
②先行词被every, some, no, all, any, little, much, few等修饰时。
4. God help those who help themselves. 天助自助者。
关系词及其意义ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
指代人 who, whom, that, as
归 指代事物 which, that, as 纳 所属关系 whose 总 指地点 where 关
关 系 代 词
结 指时间 when 系
指原因 why
I have forgotten the date __/_th_a_t_ you told me.
2. Do you know the reason___w_h__y__ he is
absent today?
That is the reason _w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_tI want to know.
I’ve never heard of the people and things _t_h_a_t___ you talked about just now. ⑥ 当先行词同时指人和物时
which与that的区分 1.当引导非限制定语从句时。
Football, _w__h_ic_h__is a very interesting game, is played all over the world. 2. 当关系代词前有介词时。 This is the house in _w_h_ic_h___ he once
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