itest 大学英语4 词汇测试unit1
itest大学英语2词汇测试unit1-4
itest大学英语2词汇测试unit1-4Unit1Directions：根据英文意思，选择相应单词1. a. boring and continuing for too longA) physical B) cardinal C) prime D) tedious√2. a. so interested or involved in sth. that you do not notice anything elseB) absorbedA) fierce C) eminent D) proficient√3. a. very serious and sincereA) earnest√ B)civil C) instant D) urgent4. v. say sth. suddenly and loudly because of surprise, anger, or excitementA) drip B) overflow C) exc laim√ D)spill5.n. the style and design of a building or buildingsC) architectureA) log B) boundary D) prey√6.vt. make sth. that is spoken or written shorterA)condenseB) murmur C) amuse D) fancy√7. vt. be more than a particular number or amountA) wrinkle B) exceed√C) delete D) slap8.n. a short journey you take for pleasureB)excursionA) utility C) excess D) organ√9. n. a feeling of extreme unhappinessA) distress√B)brink C) fume D) grease10. v. recognize the differences between thingsD) distinguishA) weld B) graze C) browse√11. n. remarks that say what you think is bad about sb. or sth.A) criticism√B)outlet C) vent D) scout12. a.stupidA) sober B) solo C) moist D) dumb √13. make an urgent request for people to give you sth. that you needA) smell of B) appeal to sb. for sth.√C)fill out D) impose sth. on sb.14.n. a situation that shocks you and makes you angry, esp. one thatyou think sb. in authority should changeA) relay B) epoch C) scandal√ D)flesh15. having just come from a particular place or experienceB) make up C)fresh D) messA) let offfrom√aroundfor16. a. having enough skills or knowledge to do sth. to a satisfactory standardA) fundamentalC)competentB) compact D) imposing√17.n. a book that you put photographs, stamps, etc. inA) section B) trifle C) album √D) echo18. give special attention toA) focus on√B) profit fromC) revolve around D)pay a big price to do19.a. easy to recognize because of being different from other people or things of thesame typeA) distinctiveB) tranquil C) petty D) terminal√20. v. remember a particular fact, event, or situation from the pastA) urge B) suspend C) recall√D)disguise21. (infml.) meet sb. by chanceA) hand down B) run into sb√C) in line with D) keep abreast of22.n. (the ~) ideas, methods, or people that are considered ordinary or normal and accepted by most peopleD) mainstreamA) inflation B) curriculum C) agent√23. ad. used for saying that sth. is obviously trueA) possiblyC)evidentlyB) probably D) consonantly√24.n. a large public meeting, esp. one that is held outdoors to support a political idea, protest, etc.A) rally√B) adolescence C) grant D)induction25.vt. (fml.) describe sth. or sb. in writing or speech, or showthem in a painting, picture, etc.A) tackle B) de pict√C) raid D) motivateDirections：选择最合适的单词26. I do not enjoy picnics because I am ____ to grass.A) external B) decent C) ultimate D) allergic√27.Some artists are able to catch a likeness in a sketch while others are gifted to ____ a fleeting expression.A) capture√ B)accomplish C) stimulate D) trace28.The most commonly used plastic for making water bottles isderived from____ oil.A) crude√B) explosive C) remote D) idle29.The soccer team has had five ____ victories. With each successive day, the team’ s confidence grew stronger.C)successiveA) tidy B) academic D) vertical√30. The doctor told Penny that too much____ to the sun is bad for the skin and may cause cancer.A)exposureB) destination C)scratch D) span√31. The average life ____ for Americans is now more than 74 years.A)span √B) deficit C)excursion D) grocery32. All dormitory rooms are____ with high speed Internet access.A)equippedB) decayed C)delayed D) obliged√33. You’ ll have topay extra money if you ____ your luggage allowance.A)delayed B) granted C)exceed √ D) isolated34.The ____ design of a product provides a powerful competitive advantage over other products.A) distinctiveB) internal C) racial D) radical√35.Not only did he help me find the right bus, he also accompanied me to my ____ and paid the entrance fee to the museum.C)destinationA) deficit B) grocery D) pad√36.The student failed because his instructor found the ____ of hisresearch paper not acceptable.A) stationery B) pad C) grocery D) format√37. Time passes quickly when you are ____ in reading a good book.A) tidy B) absorbed C) extinct D) extraordinary√38.The combination of virtual and traditional teaching will ____the scope of every lesson and increase the students’ interest in learning.A)weave B)preser ve C)expand √ D)abuse39.In this new biography, the famous actress is____as a lonely and unhappy woman.A)transported B)accelerated C) depictedD) appreciated √40.He felt ____ to help his mother, even if it meant leaving college.A)obliged √ B)accelerate C)acquire D)stimulate41.Her ____ need to be loved comes from a deep feeling of insecurity.A)insignificant B)desperateC)absolute D)vague √42. The ability to read in a critical way involves the ability to distinguish____ facts and the writer’ s opinions or interpretations.A)betweenC) into D) about√B) from43. Although Brando avoids speaking in details about his marriage in his ____, it is well-known that he was married three times to three ex-actresses.A) asset B) destinationD) autobiography C) scratch√44.In her ____ to achieve a healthy and perfect body, she exercises four times a week.A) album B) quest√C) pad D)stationery45. Buying in ____ is more economical than shopping for small quantities.A) bulk√B) expenditure C) expense D) balcony46.He got a position in a well-known international company becausehe was____ in English.A) vertical B) tidy C) fluent√D) extinct47. Telling the story has become ____, as I have done it somany times.A) suspicious B) tedious√ C)liberal D) tender48.Many communities have a low____ rate, making it useless to pass out AIDS literature and to expect people to read it.A) stationery B) bulk C) distress D) literacy√49.I don ’ t think it ____that he be assigned to the job since he has no experience in it.A)advisableC) racial D) hollow√B) internal50. Britain proudly ____ that it is a nation of animal lovers.A) proclaims√ B)optics C) traps D) campusUnit2Directions：根据英文意思选择正确单词1.vt. make a judgment about what is likely to happen using theavailable informationA)calculateB) amuse C) approach D) assume√2. vt. increase or improve sth. to make it more successfulA) absorb B) accumulate C) boost√D) accuse3. n. sth. that is possible or likely to happen in the future, or the possibility itselfD) prospectA) account B) aeroplane C) affection√4. vi. leave a country, political party, or organization to go to another oneA) associate B) defect√C) attack D) arrive5. n. a particular type of person or thingA) probe B) feature C)catalogD)breed√6. vi. (fml.) continue to existA)apologize B)appeal C)appearD)persist√7. v. happen or make sth. happen at a faster rateD)accelerateA) balance B) bake C) await√8. v.find new people to work in a company, join an organization, do a job, etc.A) bunch B) plurality C) lodge D) recruit√9. a. sth. that is bound to happen will almost certainly happenA) African B) aggressive C) bound √D) accustomed10.a.more important, powerful, or successful than the other people or things of the same typeA) academicC)dominantB) abstract D) absent√11. a. connecting ideas or reasons in a sensible wayA) accurate B) advanced C) logical√ D)absolute12.a. feeling sad and without hopeA)classic B)cute C)weird D)gloomy √13.a.beautiful, attractive and graceful .A)elegant√ B)brittle C)beautiful D)broken14.vt. support or encourage sth.A)annoy B)arouse C)attain D)promote √15. a. the only one of a particular typeA) destructive B) compelling C) vivid D) sole√16. give sb. or sth. a particular qualityA) feel obliged to do sth.C)get serious abou t B) invest sb./sth. with sth.√D)derive sth. from sth.17. n. [C] a senior official at a college or universityA) dean √B) philosopher C) architect D) destruction18. n. [C] a man who has never been marriedA)bachelorC) protein D) episode√B) couch19. vt. (fml.) think carefully about sth. before making a judgment about its value, importance, or qualityC) evaluateA) approve B) grant D)coordinate√20. n. a person or company that does business for another person or companyA) recession B) agent√C) tone D)gap21. a. extremely good or impressiveD) outstandingA) dominant B) bound C) logical√22. make sb. feel very interested in sth.A) tip the scales B) capture one’ s imagination√C) make a contribution D) swell with pride23. n. sb. whose job is to design buildingsD) architectA) atmosphere B) aviation C)average√24. n. [C]a photograph or painting showing an area of countryside or landB) landscapeA) appliance C) association D) assignment√25. vt. put a piece of equipment somewhere and make it ready for useA) install√B) resembleD) tolerate C) trimDirections：选择最佳答案26.It ’ s difficult to ________ the long-term effects of these changes in the law.A)restrain B) oblige C)calculateD)arouse √27.Some countries hope that warmer weather and more rain will________their farm output.A)boost √B) retain C)restrict D)adapt28.Students must ________in their efforts if they wish to do well.A)adhere B) tempt C)isolate D)persist √29.Human activities can cause or ________permanent changes in natural systems.A) motivateC)accelerateB) undertake D) dispose√30. Most high-tech stocks are regarded as good long-term ________ .A)investmentsC) notions D) options√B) displays31. The new president advocated the removal of trade ______for his country.A) schemes B) barriers√C)notions D)occasions32. Career ________in science and technology are virtually unlimited.A) notions B) organs C)prospectsD)labels √33. Unemployment rate will be the ________issue at the next president election.A) idle B) resistant C)coarse D)dominant √34. Scientists have made more than one major ______in the treatment of cancer.A) breakthroughB)grind C)destination D) asset√35. The weather is ________ to get better tomorrow.A) superb B) bound √C) disposed D)secure36. He gave a very ________and often shocking account of his time in prison.A)radical B)vacant C)vivid√D)respective37. Equality is one of the ________of a stable society.A)clues B)groceries C)pillars√ D)factors38. The president is clearly in a_____about how to tackle the economic crisis.A)triumph B)universe C)chaos D)dilemma √39. To acknowledge other cultures will _______good will among people of different backgrounds.A)promoteB)charm C)precede D)violate√40. It seemed as if the stress of everyday life never____her in the past.A)wandered B)submitted C)emphasized D) bothered √41. It is too early to_______the outcome of the negotiations between the workers union and the company ’leadership.A)speculate about√B)take inC)put off D)filter out42.There has been an angry reaction to the government's _______ to reduce unemployment benefits. 原始的选项顺序 (试题最初的选项顺序 )A) response B) competitionD) proposal C) snap√43. Congress has decided_____ a $200 million housing development.A)in favor of√B) a bunch ofC)out of control D)in despair44. Mary______me at the meeting, sparing me some embarrassment.A)made contact with B)chipped inC)whipped out D)stood up for√45. It ’ s getting more and more difficult to ______experienced and motivated staff.A) evolve B) recruit√ C)distribute D)oblige46. During a successful business career, she______ a greatamount of wealth.B)accumulatednegotiatedA) devised C) skimmed D)√47. Plans to ______the health-care system have failed more than once.A)regulate B)entitle C)reform √ D)attach48. We are trying to keep the room clean and tidy, and we ’d like you todo______.A)likewise√B)yourself C)lonely D)solely49. We have reached a ______after a long discussion.A)consensusB) detail C)gap D)fragment√50. His behavior today has made me _______my original impression of him.A)shrug B)shiver C) revise√D) withstandUnit3Directions：根据英文解释选择相应的单词或词组1. n.[U]the time, usu. between the ages of 12 and 18, when a young personis developing into an adultA) fable B) cashierD) adolescence C) dose√2. n.[C] one of the stages of a process of development or changeA) blur B) knot C) phase √D)rumor3. vt.(1)be equal or similar to sth.(2) be the same distance apart at every point along their whole lengthA) erect B) transplant C) twist D) parallel√4.vi.pause before saying or doing sth. because of nervousness and uncertainty A) hesitate√B)exceed C) oblige D) exclaim5. a.reasonable, practical, and showing good judgmentC)sensibleA) valid B) classic D) rival√6. a.steady and not likely to move or changeA) .stable√ B).compact C) .explicit D) .scattered7. v.(infml.) leave a job, school, etc., esp. without completely finishing itA) sting B) profit C) creep D) quit √8. a.(fml.) happening, existing, or done before a particular timeA) behavioral B) prio r√C) immune D) external9.n.[C] (fml.) a husband or wifeA) volume B) session C) spouse√D) factor10. vt.make sb. believe sth. that is not trueB) .deceiveA) .assume C) .participate D) .recommend√11. a.extremely unhappy or uncomfortableC)miserableA) spectacular B) arrogant D) liable√12. a.belonging to the present timeB).contemporaryA) .religious C) .due D) .confident√13. a.related to business and the buying and selling of goods and servicesC)commercialA) composed B) vague D) plausible√14. stop supporting sth., or decide not to do sth. you were planning to doA) stare at B) heat up C) back off√D)smell of15. vt.1 show or prove sth. clearly2 show or describe how to do sth. or how sth. worksA) demonstrateB) compound C) condemn D) convert√16. n.a mountain that forces hot gas, rocks, ash and melted rock into the air through a hole at the topC) volcanoA) scope B) establishment D) barrier√17. a.1 with no real meaning2 empty insideA) compelling B) hollow√C) logical D)vivid18. n.the goods that are being carried in a ship, plane or truckA) allowance B) cargo√C) rebel D)stability19. stay far enough away from sb. or sth. to be safeA) .far from B) .keep a distance from√C) .suffer from D) .be different from20. vt.state publicly that sth. is trueA) affirm√B) guarantee C) harness D) export21. vt.attach a label onto sth. or write information on sth.n.a piece of paper or other material which gives you information about the object it is fixed toA) evil B) residency C) propose D) la bel√22. allow oneself to be controlled or influenced by sth.A)lag behind B) surrender oneself to sth.√C)gaze at D) come over sb.23. a.not willing or able to keep still because you’ re nervous, bored, or impatientA) interior B) evil C) restless√D) s urgical24. n.[U] sb.’ s position in a profession or society, esp. compared to other peopleA) .appetite B) .cerea C) cruise D) .status√25. vi.(usu. in progressive) experience a period of economic success, with a lotof trade and business activityA) .i ndicate B) .boom √C) .contact D) .involveDirections：选择最佳单词26.As times are changing, we ’ re entering a new_________ in international relations.A) illusion B) phase √C) blast D) breed27.My best friend’ s experiences ________ mine in many instances.A)bu rst B)parallel√C)slip D)transform28.He likes to do things in his own ________way.A)peculiar√B)gauche C)pungent D)decent29.He has two daughters from a _______marriage.A)ecstatic B)previousC)liberal D)split √30.A _______ person will not drive excessively fast as such risky behavior may result in accidents.C)sensibleA) vague B) extinct D) absolute√31.To work within our budget, we need to make some _______ changes to our operating procedures.A) absolute B) radical√ C)previous D)liberal32. Please ________ us with your plans as soon as possible.A) swallow B) violateD) acquaint C) compose√33.There are no excursions or sightseeing trips on his _______. It’ s just work, work, work.A)excessD) agenda B) expenditure C) vacuum√34.The majority of smokers say that they would like to _______ smoking.A) expend B) expel C) quit√D)calculate35. The wind is expected to _______to the east tomorrow.A) scan B) shift√C) calculate D)invade36.In order to prosper, a country must have political, economic and social______.A) stability√B)videotape C) religion D) export37.Although oil prices never remain ______, they have, at least, beenstable for the last few months.A) adequate B) cooperative C) valid D) static√38. She did well finding her way around the big city, _____ she’d only been there once before.A) dashing B)releasing C) reinforcing D)considering √39. Mom carefully ________ each jar with its content and the date.A) labeled√ B)consumed C)altered D)spitted40. I decided to ignore the rumor as I did not want anything to ____me from writing the paper.A) pat B)rescue C)utilize D)distract√41. When driving fast on the highway, you should always keep a____from the car in front of you to avoid hitting that car.A) peak B)distanceC)onion D)triangle √42. Jerry ____the project when he realized how much work was involved to do a good job completing it.A) tended to B)used to C)backedD)stayed up off√43.Great trouble is taken to keep our textbooks _____ and keep their information current.A) terminal B) severeD) up-to-date C) temporary√44. Why don’ t we ____ a couple of horses and go for a ride?A) saddle√B) capture C) isolate D) evolve45. I ’ m so____ doing the same job day after day.A) .caught C) scratched D) .handedB) tired of√inup on46.Living on her own makes her feel ____ because she is used to havingthe company of her family.B)miserableD) applicableA) passive C) conservative√47.No matter what the request, as long as it’ s legal, don’ t ____ to ask.A)shiver B)respond C) hesitate√D)tremble48.After his beloved child died of cancer, the father ___ himself ____despair and eventually committed suicide.A) . subtracted...to B). surrendered...to√C) . prepared...for D) .dashed...to49. He couldn ’ t ___ see the dog in pain.A). speculate about C) . major in B) .look forward to D) .bear to√50. He interpreted her open comments as an____ criticism of the government.A) appropriate B) implicit√C) equivalent D) erectUnit4Directions：根据英文解释选择相应的单词或词组1.a. (usu. before noun) admired by many people, and havinga value that has continued for a long timeA) classic√ B)accurate C) abnormal D)absent2.n. [U] love or a feeling of being in loveA) romanceB) academy C) acceleration D)accent√3. a. very pretty or attractiveA) absolute B) abstract C) cute√D) abundant4. a. (infml.) very strange and unusual, and difficult to understand or explainA) accidental B) acceptable C) adequate D) weird√5. a. careful to avoid danger or risksA) cautiousB) accustomed C) active D) acute√6. a. full of energy and new ideas, and determined to succeedC) dynamicA) additional B) advanced D) African√7.vt. attract sb. and make them like you, sometimes in order to make themdo sth. for youA) charm √B) abandon C) absorb D) abuse8.n. [C] the opinion that people have about sb. or sth. because of whathas happened in the pastB) reputationA) aluminium C) altitude D) ambulance√9.n. [C] one of several parts that together make up a whole machine, system, etc.C)componentA) ambition B) alternative D) account√10. a. determined to be successful, rich, powerful, etc.C)ambitiousA) asleep B) ashamed D) artificial√11. a. extremely goodA) superb√B) Australian C) automatic D)auxiliary12.vt. have earned sth. by good or bad actions or behaviorA) deserve√ B)bet C) blame D)bore13.vt. officially accept a plan, proposal, etc.C)approveA) bake B) balance D) believe√14.n. [U] a strong feeling of dislike, annoyance, or disapprovalA) disgust√ B)award C) ax D) axis15.vt. (fml.) give sb. sth. or allow them to have sth. that they have asked forA) grant√B) capture C) carve D) cast16.vt. (fml.) suggest sth. as a plan or course of actionD)proposeA) cheer B) chew C) chill√17.v. (fml.) begin or start sth.A) commenceB) circulate C) civilize D)claim√18.v. admit sth. that you feel embarrassed aboutA) choke B) confess√ C)choose D) chop19. n. [C, U] a sudden strong desire to do sth. without thinking about whether it is sensible to do itA) impulse√ B)angle C) ankle D) announcer20. officially force sb. to leave a school or organizationA) consult with sb.B) expel sb. from sth.√C) urge sb. to do sth.D) get in one’ s way21.do sth. without permissionA) take the liberty of doing sth.√B)let sb./sth. downC)shrug offD)lose interest in22.vt. write to or telephone sb.A) avoid B) await C) astonish D) contact√23. a. not working or producing anythingA) idle√B) brief C) broken D) cheap24. vt. experience a process of changeD)undergoA) complicate B) compose C)compress√25. n.[U] ideas, opinions, statements, etc. that are not true or that seem very stupidC).nonsenseA) .promotion B) .psychology D) .ratio√Directions：选择最佳答案26.The Coca-Cola bottle is one of the _______designs of the last century.A).classic√B)tedious C)absorbed D). dumb27.Mathew is so delighted because he’ s reallygo t _______ baby brother.A)organic B)coarse C).refined D)cute √28.We were a little afraid when we walked into the _____ old house , fullof creaks and groans.A) weird√B) earnest C) dumb D)prior29.He spent hours ______out of the window when he was supposed tobe working.A) .gazing√B).realizingC) .distinguishing D) proclaiming30. The company has a worldwide ______for quality.A) reputation B) .pollution C) perfection D)population√31. The courses has four main _______ : business law , finance , computing and management skills .A) componentsD) .√ B) spouses C) saddlessuccessions32. Most people who ’ ve had chickenpox once are ____ to it for the rest of their lives .A) immune C) compelling D) sufficient√ B) powerful33. His ______ old dog accompanied him everywhere he went.A) .faithful B) .inadequateC) successfulD) .precise√34. On _____of the entire company ,I would like to thank you for all ofyour excellent contribution .A) prospectB) .dilemmaC) behalf√ D) ratio35. If a government does not want a person to enter the country , it canrefuse to ____ that person a visa.A) defineB) .exclaimC) grant √D) bet36. I _____ delaying our decision until the next meeting.A) grantC) propose B) blurD) knell√37. People who confront their difficulties bravely are people who ____ respect.A) boostB) deserve √ C) acceptD) .enable38. The director ______ that he himself waspuzzled by the company ’ s losses .A) confessed C) lodgedD) knelt√ B) granted39. She is a very _____ woman and plans to expand her business as soon as possible.A) .ambitious C) classicD) .similar√ B) strange40. He found it very hard teaching a class full of ____ teenagers.A) indifferent C) curiousD) honest√ B) stationary41. Politicians need to seize the _____ to protect innocent citizens fromthe actions of terrorists.A) initiative B) groceryC) .cancerD) parachute√42. Please do not hesitate to _____ me if you have any question .A) .orient B) contact√ C).reveal D) evaluate43.Artists cannot remain ______ because when they become bored their work begins to show a lack of its appeal.A) idle√B) creative C) prime D) original44. The trigger of the gun must be locked so that it cannot be fired _____.B).by C) by theA) by head D) .byhandaccident√way45. Ads ______the message that thin is beautiful.A) convey√B) compel C) reject D) innocent46. These accusations against me are untrue and ______.A)nonsenseB) decisionC) message D) philosopher√47.His business ______ in the years before the war .A)logica l B)thrive √ C)pillar D)civilization48.He ______ the dog affectionately .A)patted√ B)exclaimed C)figured D)captured49.On Valentine ’ s Day ,I;ll send her a _____ of roses .A)dilemma B)tight C)bunch √D)bachelor50. We need to have sufficient data to able to reach _____ conclusion .A) applied B) definite√C) revival D) seriousUnit1-4Directions：根据英文解释选择相应单词或词组1. a. boring and continuing for too longA) physical B) cardinal C) prime D) tedious√2.v. become larger in size, number, or amount, or make sth. become largerA) adapt B) alter C) adjust D) expand √3.n. a short journey you take for pleasureB)excursionA) utility C) excess D) organ√4.n. the style and design of a building or buildingsC) architectureA) log B) boundary D) prey√5.vt. make a judgment about what is likely to happen using theavailable informationA)calculateB) amuse C) approach D) assume√6.vt. make sth. that is spoken or written shorterA)condenseB) murmur C) amuse D) fancy√7. v. recognize the differences between thingsD) distinguishA) weld B) graze C) browse√8. n. remarks that say what you think is bad about sb. or sth.A) criticism√B)outlet C) vent D) scout9. vi. continue to do sth., although this is difficult, or other people oppose itA) beg B) persist√ C)beat D) bleed10. vt. be more than a particular number or amountA) wrinkle B) exceed√C) delete D) slap11. a. likely to do sth. in a particular way because of a fault or tendencyA) spectacular B) liable√ C)elegant D) fertile12. v. happen or make sth. happen at a faster rateD)accelerateA) balance B) bake C) await√13.v. change or move sth. slightly to improve it or make it more suitable fora particular purposeA) testify B) expend C) adjust√D) defend14. feel extremely proud/angry, etc.A)describe sb./sth. asB)(not) bother to do sth.C) swell with pride/anger, etc.√D) expose sb. to sth.15. a.having a good effectA) beneficialB) disturbing C) offensive D) dynamic√16. n. information that helps sb. understand and find the answerA) chip B) probe C) clue√D)r atio17.n. an area of land that is beautiful to look at or has aparticular typeof appearanceA) axis B) automobile C) aspect D) landscape。
二十一世纪大学实用英语综合教程第四册第一单元习题答案和课文翻译
基础英语Book 4 第一单元学习资料Ⅰ.Exercise 9. Take a close look at the following picture. Think about it for one minute. Then give a two-minute oral presentation to explain to the class what you think it means.Questions:1.What does the man fill his mind with, knowledge or money?2.What dose the man fill his pocket, knowledge or money?3.What should we do first ?To fill our mind with knowledge or to fill our pocket with money? Preparation:1. We have been taught the importance of independence. Actually, we are learning to be independent while we are living on campus as college students. Upon graduation, we will look fora job and earn a living in the world of competition on our own.2. First thin gs first. We are supposed to fill our…………………………………………………….……………………………………………………………………………3. We are living in the age of knowledge economy ………………………………………………. ………………………………………………..4. Today, we are college students with empty pockets. ………………………………………….. ..............................................................................Ⅱ.Language points for Paragraph 11-14 of Text B1. e.g.新的经济发展正推动着变革。
大学英语综合教程四第一单元词汇练习
Unit 11. A window in the kitchen was _____; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.A scatteredB scrapedC smashedD scratched2. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leader in both China and India.A conservativeB confidentialC comprehensiveD consistent3. The Space Age ____ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.A initiatedB originatedC embarkedD commenced4. As a ____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A flexibleB versatileC sophisticatedD productive5. Circus tiger, although they have been tamed, can ____ attack their trainer.A unexpectedlyB deliberatelyC consequentlyD subsequently6. The schoolmaster ____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A applaudedB enhancedC elevatedD clapped7. The doctors don’t ____ that he will live much longer.A manifestB articulateC anticipateD monitor8. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ____ themselves.A stretchingB extendingC prolongingD expanding9. The court considers a financial ____ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A optionB dutyC obligationD penalty10. Population experts predict that if world population continues to grow at the present rate, mankind will soon face a severe challenge to ____ itself in prosperity and peace.A retainB maintainC sustainD obtain11. The United States is perhaps the country where the ____ spirit is most cultivated and admired.A competentB compatibleC comparableD competitive12. China will continue to ____ to control population growth and improve the status of women.A strideB strikeC stripeD strive13. Some people do not show much ___ in their choice of books.A discriminationB recognitionC accumulationD hesitation14. Workers chose to ____ their dissatisfaction in a series of strikes.A manifestB releaseC relieveD emphasize15. The plain occupies the west, south and central parts of the continent, though considerable variations are to be found over so____ an area.A expensiveB expansiveC extensiveD intensive16. Both sister and brother were injured in a car accident. It took them courage and ____ to learn to live with a handicap.A enduranceB toleranceC insistenceD existence17. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can ____ the surroundings.A exploreB exposeC exploitD expand18. The code was ____ to anyone who didn’t have the key.A unintelligibleB unintelligentC intelligibleD unintentional19. My sister is quite ____ and plans to get an M.A. degree within one year.A aggressiveB enthusiasticC ambitiousD considerate20. For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ___ by a dictator.A depressedB immersedC oppressedD cursed21. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is ____.A luxuryB accommodationC entertainmentD refreshment22. As you have seen, the value of a nation’s currency is a ____ of its economy.A responseB revelationC reactionD reflection23. They ____ the project to the board for approval.A emittedB admittedC committedD submitted24. I let my children make their own decision now they’re older; I wouldn’t ____ to interfere.A assumeB consumeC resumeD presume25. His appearance that day gave all of us a shock, his hair ____ with oil and his face flushing.A glitteringB glisteningC glaringD glowingAnswers：1-5 CADBA 6-10 ACADC 11-15 DDAAC 16-20 AAACC 21-25 ADDDB1. Parents have a legal ____to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.A. impulseB. influenceC. obligationD. sympathy2. I missed the train and ___was late for school.A. finallyB. eventuallyC. subsequentlyD. consequently3. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the ____will continue into the next decade.A. emergencyB. trendC. paceD. schedule4. The ___of men to women in the union have changed a lot since 1980.A. portionB. proportionC. rateD. ratio5. The remains of things people made and used long ago give the archaeologists __ to know how once people lived.glue B. thread C. clue D. hint6. The branches could hardly ____the weight.retain B. sustain C. maintain D. remain7. Many people lost their jobs during the business____.A. desperationB. decreaseC. despairD. depression8. Poverty and slums were outside the rich boy’s ____.A. globeB. orbitC. reachD. sphere9. Sally is looking for a job in which she will be able to ____ herself.A. achieveB. deceiveC. fulfillD. install10. Many researchers are ____ for a greater understanding of the processes which occur inside stars.A. revivingB. strivingC. carvingD. reserving11. We ____ the family’s decision to remain silent over the issue.A. contendB. conveneC. appealD. applaud12. Such a large investment inevitably ____ some risk.A. curtailB. entailC. fulfillD. retail13. Good teachers know that children need and enjoy firm ____.A. disciplineB. doctrineC. equalityD. equivalent14. Her whole attitude to life ____ as a result of the awful experience.A. mournedB. meritedC. souredD. spoiled15. These remote islands are ____ only by birds and animals.A. flourishedB. residedC. occupiedD. inhabited16. From what she said I thought the ____ was that they were splitting up.A. applicationB. dedicationC. implicationD. justification17. Thirty workers were ____ because they were on strike over the staff cuts.A. packedB. sackedC. hackedD. tracked18. Some people think it is wrong to spend money on ____ space.A. restoringB. imploringC. exploringD. deploring19. He always becomes ____ to everyone when he’s drunk.A. objectiveB. initiativeC. distinctiveD. abusive20. The President is clearly in a ____ over how to tackle the crisis.A. hardshipB. hazardC. dialectD. dilemma21. I’d like to ____ how important it is for people to learn foreign languages.A. minimizeB. fertilizeC. emphasizeD. characterize22. Our church ____ a project to send relief aid overseas.A. indicatedB. initiatedC. allocatedD. alleviated23. I tend to be rather ____ in such matters and a bit suspicious about these supposed advances.A. assertiveB. distinctiveC. conservativeD. instructive24. Before I answer your question, could you ____ your terms a little more?A. defineB. deploreC. declineD. depict25. They have attempted to take the ____ in dealing with the problem.A. actionB. captionC. initiativeD. intuitiveKeys :1-5 : CDBBC 6-10 : BDDCB 11-15 : DBACD 16-20 : CBCDD 21-25 : CBCAC。
大学英语2 itest四级测试1
itest四级测试11. Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on Printed Book or E-book. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.1. 随着网络不断深入人们生活，电子图书逐渐受到大众欢迎2. 与传统图书相比，电子图书具有的优势3. 我的看法答案：Printed Book or E-bookAs the computer and Internet technology heads the way into everyone's daily life, the printed world gradually loses its dominance. You can almost certainly see more people staring at Internet terminals than flipping through printed books.Unlike printed books, you can purchase, download e-books you want to read in few minutes and start reading them without leaving your room. Besides, e-books take up less space. You can store hundreds and thousands of them in your computer. With modern technology, you can read e-books anywhere at any time, such as on the bus, train, airplane or while waiting in line. Last but not least, e-books are eco-friendly by not consuming paper, ink, etc.However, in no way does it signal the end of printed books. Actually, not all books are available in e-book form. And the high cost of an e-book reader prevents much of the world's population from using e-books. Moreover, the rapidly changing technologies put old devices out of use, thus lead to more waste and pollution.解析：此作文是一篇涉及阅读话题的论述文。
新标准大学英语综合教程4Unit_test1~5答案
Unit test 1Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete the sentences using the correct words in the box.•fraught•clutched•revert•recounted•comprehensive•upcoming•transition•apathy•deduct•gamble•demanding•highlight•redirect•investors•exceeds•repay•concise•embellish•overdo•thriving1.My little brother tends to em bel l i shthe truth, so you can't believe everything he saysat face value.Your answer Correct answerembellish embellish2.Mr. Philips is running for a position in the local government in the upcom i ngelections.Your answer Correct answer upcoming upcoming3.What can we do to hi ghl i ghtall the accomplishments our company has had?Your answer Correct answer highlight highlight4.In my opinion, the asking price for that painting far exceedsits real value.Your answer Correct answer exceeds exceeds5.Sharon was f r aughtwith indecision over where to go to college.Your answer Correct answer fraught fraught6.Her book is a brief, conci sehistory of World War I.Your answer Correct answer concise concise7.Too many people accuse students of ignorance about or apat hytoward internationalissues.Your answer Correct answerapathy apathy8.The politician wrote a tell-all book in which she r ecount edher experience during thecampaign.Your answer Correct answerrecounted recounted9.Risking my entire life savings on a single horse race is not a(n) gam bl eI'm willing totake.Your answer Correct answergamble gamble10.My mother was a very dem andi ngwoman, but she only wanted the best for my sisterand me.Your answer Correct answerdemanding demanding11.If you lend me money today, I can r epayyou after I get paid on Friday.Your answer Correct answer repay repay12.Every time the plane hit turbulence, he cl ut chedthe armrests tightly.Your answer Correct answer clutched clutched13.The purpose of the canal was to r edi r ectthe river and provide water to morefarmland.Your answer Correct answerredirect redirect14.Thankfully, Maria was a tremendous help as I made the t r ansi t i oninto my newposition.Your answer Correct answertransition transition15.Twenty years ago, this was a wealthy, t hr i vi ngcommunity.Your answer Correct answer thriving thriving16.Please remember that we need to deducttaxes from your paycheck.Your answer Correct answer deduct deduct17.The virus disabled the software, so we needed to r ever tto an earlier version.Your answer Correct answer revert revert18.I know you're excited about the possibilities, but please try not to over doit.Your answer Correct answer overdo overdo19.Many i nvest or slost a lot of money when the stock market fell last month.Your answer Correct answerinvestors investors20.My employer offers a(n) com pr ehensi vebenefits package that is difficult to give up.Your answer Correct answercomprehensive comprehensive Section B: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word.21.All right, it's time to pack upour things and move to the new office upstairs.Your answer Correct answer up up22.The counselor suggested that Felipe talk t hr oughhis problems with his brother.Your answer Correct answer through through23.Thomas has always been, i fnothing else, a diligent and responsible student.Your answer Correct answer if if24.I find it inconceivable that anyone could turn dow na free trip to the Caribbean.Your answer Correct answer down down25.Jordan bought three cases of bottled water f orfear that the storm would causeserious damage.Your answer Correct answerfor for26. B yall means, please make yourself at home.Your answer Correct answerBy By27.Stephen looked onin horror as the fire consumed his apartment building. Your answer Correct answeron on28.After such a long day of work, I want to go home and treat myself t oa big piece ofchocolate cake.Your answer Correct answerto to29.We're all i nthe same boat; so let's try to be nice to one another.Your answer Correct answerin in30.His question came outof the blue and caught me by surprise.Your answer Correct answerout outPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.Patrick is in a bit of a financial (31)sl um pright now. He could use all thehelp he can get. Ever since he graduated from college, he's been fairly(32)ai m l ess, moving around a lot and working lots of small odd jobs. He can'tseem to decide what he wants to do. He had been working for a law firm, but he recently got laid off.Now he's having difficulty paying his rent, and his (33)l andl or dis threatening toevict him. Unless things turn around, Patrick might soon be a new (34)cl i entathis old law firm! What a(n) (35)hassl e!I usually make it a rule to not lend money to friends, but Patrick's in a bad situation. I'm going tomake an exception and give him a small (36)l oan. I do expect him to pay meback. He's always been known for his (37)honest y, so I'm not really worried aboutit.It's difficult not to (38)sym pat hi zewith Patrick. It could happen to anybody. I'm ina much better situation, (39)f i nanci al l y, so I feel a sense of responsibility to help himout. (40)For t unat el y, Patrick has a job interview next week so things might turn aroundfor him before we know it!Your answer Correct answer(31) slump slump(32) aimless aimless(33) landlord landlord(34) client client(35) hassle hassle(36) loan loan(37) honesty honesty(38) sympathize sympathize(39) financially financially(40) Fortunately FortunatelyPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.You've written your resume. You've fine tuned your cover letter. You've completed the application. You've lined up your references. Finally, you've been invited to an interview for a job! Interviewing for jobs can be a daunting (yet exhilarating) prospect. Like anything, you will get better with practice. However, the more practice you have in job interviews usually means you're also racking up the rejections, and no one likes to experience too much rejection.Now that you've landed an interview, what's the best way to impress the hiring official, be invited back for a second interview, and get offered the job? You need to be prepared, and, surprisingly, it's incredibly important to know what not to say during an interview. One slip could mean the difference between a job offer and a rejection. With that in mind, here are the things you should never say during a job interview.How much does the job pay?As a general rule, wages and salaries are not usually discussed during a first interview. Asking about this makes you seem like you only care about money. Even if you are invited to a second or third interview, let the employer bring up the topic of money. Be prepared to tell them how much you're expecting. Give a range of what you'd accept rather than a specific amount. Estimating too high or too low might automatically knock you out of the running. It's important to do your research, though. How much do other employers pay? What's the going rate for the position?What does your company do?If you don't know what the company makes or does, why are you interviewing for them? Do your research. With the unbelievable amount of information available on the Internet and at the local library, there's absolutely no excuse for ignorance. You should walk into the interview knowing a lot about the company.I didn't get along with my old boss because . . .Criticizing a previous employer implies that you may do the same to them when you leave. Instead, explain how you overcame a difference of opinion and how you managed difficult situations. Don't dwell on negative issues, and make your answer short.I don't have any questions for you.Of course you do. Saying you don't have any questions indicates you aren't very interested in the job or don't know much about the company. Do your research and walk into the interview with questions. Try to think of questions that the interviewer won't answer as part of the introduction. For example, ask about expansion plans or future development within the company.I've been going through a rough patch at home . . .Interviewers will probably ask you to share something about yourself. Remember to keep your response pertinent to the job and position. Talk about your education, previous employment, goals, and ambitions. If you mention hobbies or personal interests, keep it short. Do not discuss personal problems.In five years, I want to live on a tropical island.When asked about your future, employers want to know how your goals will benefit their company. Saying anything else will tell them that you aren't ambitious or interested in the job at hand. What do you want to achieve in this job or in this industry?41. Of the following, which is the least likely place you would find this article?A. Business magazine.B. College newspaper.C. Management textbook.D. Online blog.42. Which of the following would make the best title for this article?A. What Not to Say in a Job InterviewB. Landing the Perfect JobC. Acing Your Next Job InterviewD. How to Get a Job Interview43. According to this article, what is an acceptable topic of discussion in a job interview?A. Details of your "dream job".B. Hobbies and personal interests.C. Details of a recent divorce.D. Disagreements you had with a previous employer.44. Based on this information, potential employers are interested in which of the following qualities?A. Apathy.B. Sympathy.C. Honesty.D. Ambition.45. With which of the following statements would the writer of this article agree?A. There are only six things you shouldn't say during an interview.B. In a job interview, you should answer all questions as quickly as possible.C. You should share as little about yourself in an interview as possible.D. Every answer you give during an interview should be well thought out.Done with this task. Your score: 100%Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Section A: Complete the sentences using the correct words in the box.1.f or ego the formalities and get right down to business?Can weYour answer Correct answerforego forego2.di al ect that I could barely understand The actress spoke in such a heavy northernher.Your answer Correct answerdialect dialect3.aw ai t the results.There's nothing left to do now butYour answer Correct answerawait await4. dr ow nin a sea of work when I return.Your answer Correct answerdrown drown5.i nf l uent i al peopleAfter three huge successes, George became one of the mostin Hollywood.Your answer Correct answerinfluential influential6.m yst er i ous disappearances in this town for my There have been far too manytaste.Your answer Correct answermysterious mysterious7.i dl e when there's so muchIt drives me crazy that Steve can sit around and bework to do!Your answer Correct answeridle idle8.f ost er a trustworthy character.His shifty eyes and smarmy personality do little toYour answer Correct answerfoster foster9.nor m al l y brings her lunch to work, but today she decided to eat out.SheYour answer Correct answernormally normally10.cl assi f i cat i on of alcohol as an illegal drug will only make the problem worse.TheYour answer Correct answerclassification classification11.excl ude your little brother! Take him with you.""Don'tYour answer Correct answerexclude exclude12.st at ur e to go out in public unrecognized.It's difficult for someone of hisYour answer Correct answerstature stature13.obst acl e left before I earn my My interview with a panel of professors is the onlydegree.Your answer Correct answerobstacle obstacle14.nedl ect, the old house on the corner was finally torn down.After years ofYour answer Correct answerneglect neglect15.advant ageous to have If you want to write a book about traveling in Europe, it'sactually been there before.Your answer Correct answeradvantageous advantageous16. I'm going to invest my money in Microsoft, and I strongly suggest you dol i kewi se.Your answer Correct answerlikewise likewise17.ci t e your sources when you make an argument.It is critical toYour answer Correct answercite cite18.or i gi nal t y that is rarely seen in literature.This month's bestselling novel has a(n)Your answer Correct answeroriginality originality19.i nt er act with people if you don't speak the same language.It's difficult toYour answer Correct answerinteract interact20.am m uni t i on against their It's common for politicians to use almost anything asopponents.Your answer Correct answerammunition ammunitionSection B: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word.21.w i t h my book The toughest thing about moving away was when I had to partcollection.Your answer Correct answerwith with22.as it were, doesn't really exist here since we go straight from The spring season,winter into summer.Your answer Correct answeras as23.f or some peace and quiet.Please leave me alone; I'm simply lookingYour answer Correct answerfor for24.t o go back to China.After looking at his old pictures, James longedYour answer Correct answerto to25.w i t h my emotions!Just tell me the truth and don't toyYour answer Correct answerwith with26.out her biological parents after she found out she was Mona decided to seekadopted.Your answer Correct answerout out27. Forthe most part, I think the kids enjoyed our vacation this year.Your answer Correct answerFor For28.on the side.She picks up some extra money by being a tour guideYour answer Correct answeron on29. I think the reason we're such good friends is because we have so muchi n common.Your answer Correct answerin in30.upon this class as an opportunity, you might not be so If you learn to lookmiserable.Your answer Correct answerupon uponPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.r ecom m endat i on? I I'm looking for a good book to read. Can you give me a(n) (31)generally like to read fiction, but I will read nonfiction if the story is good. I'm a(n)advent ur er at heart, so I really like to read stories about exciting journeys and (32)st er eot ypi cal characters that quests. I usually don't like boring stories that feature (33)are portrayed with no originality. I don't mind action, but I can do without anygr at ui t ous and unnecessary violence.(34)Do you have any ideas? In my opinion, the best literature features characters that faceconf r ont their inner demons, and eventually arrive at unbelievable odds, (35)enl i ght enm ent about the true nature of things. Along the some sort of personal (36)way, the character will inevitably face a decision that might involve a(n)sacr i f i ce which could result in his or her (38)undoi ng, but he (37)or she will persevere and come out on top.desper at el yI'm (39)t ackl eme know what you would recommend. At this point, I'm ready to (40)almost any book, no matter how long!Your answer Correct answer(31) recommendation recommendation(32) adventurer adventurer(33) stereotypical stereotypical(34) gratuitous gratuitous(35) confront confront(36) enlightenment enlightenment(37) sacrifice sacrifice(38) undoing undoing(39) desperately desperately(40) tackle tacklePart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.It is difficult, by sheer popularity and fame of the story, to read or listen to Charles Dickens' A Christmas Carol without conjuring up images from one of the many preexisting dramatic productions of the tale. Unfortunately, we often focus on the popular dramatizations of the story to the exclusion of the message that lies at its heart. The story is now a staple of the Western Christmas tradition, but many people don't fully understand why. A Christmas Carol is a very simple and straightforward presentation of the dangers associated with power and greed. However, the story has a more fundamental (if somewhat clichéd by today's standards) message: seize the day and take advantage of all that life has to offer. The reader is left with the notion that, within all of us, there exist qualities that can be improved to unknowable benefit, and it is our responsibility to make necessaryimprovements in order to realize those benefits.We see, in Ebenezer Scrooge, an individual almost entirely consumed by greed with little or no worries for the rest of humanity. He is, obviously, an extreme case with whom it is difficult to identify. His days are spent in concentration over his money and how best to underuse it, and his life has been wasted on this cause. He squanders his days while those around him, such as his nephew and Bob Cratchit, attempt to live their lives and make them worthwhile.When Marley visits Scrooge in his bedroom, he explains what will soon happen and why and says, "It is required of every man, that the spirit within him should walk abroad among his fellowmen, and travel far and wide." Marley never did this and is condemned to walk forever in chains after death. Scrooge, also, has never done this, and his visits with the three ghosts are meant to awaken that inside of him which has been dead all his life. Scrooge's journeys with the three ghosts are also meant to make the reader reexamine his or her own life.Scrooge, as well as the reader, also learns that in a self-absorbed existence based on the exclusion of others, we succumb to ignorance. Ignorance of others and the world around us breeds contempt for that which we do not understand and creates an inescapable trap into which we inevitably fall. Scrooge did not understand this and ultimately fell victim to his own vices. We, as both readers and human beings, are to draw from Scrooge's experiences his final lessons from the ghosts and not become victim to the same traps which befell him.41This passage is an example of what type of writing?.A. Autobiography.B. Literary analysis.C. Persuasive writing.D. Fiction.42Which paragraph includes a discussion of the lessons that readers of the story should learn? .A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.43Based on this passage, who is the main character of A Christmas Carol?.A. Charles Dickens.B. Ebenezer Scrooge.C. Bob Cratchit.D. Marley.44The first paragraph of this passage implies that Dickens' story has been very _____..A. repetitiveB. prodigiousC. influentialD. stereotypical45What is the main point of this passage?.A. Readers should learn the same lessons as characters do in the story.B. Readers have no connection to characters in the story.C. Readers should act in opposition to characters in the story.D. Readers can create their own characters in the story.Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1. Throughout history, many people have attempted to find the _____ secret to success, butrelatively few have actually done it.a. elusiveb. evasivec. illusoryd. eloquent2. It was hard for Cynthia to remain uninvolved with the controversy since she is such a _____ partof the company.a. visibilityb. risiblec. visibled. visibly3. "Officer Clarke, in the best interest of the case, please consider absolutely everything to be atyour _____."a. disposeb. disposalc. disposingd. disposed4. The mountain climbers demonstrated a(n) _____ feat of selflessness when they turned around tohelp an injured stranger.a. advantageousb. gorgeousc. outrageousd. courageous5. Many movie stars are notorious for wearing excessive amounts of expensive _____.a. jewelleryb. jewelsc. jewelersd. jewelling6. Her novel successfully _____ an entire generation of young women to believe they could bewhatever they wanted.a. emboldenedb. embitteredc. empoweredd. embroidered7. I'm not really a _____ of pop culture trends, so can you explain that reference to me?a. flowerb. followerc. fellowd. fallowing8. We just moved into town so we're still a little _____.a. unsettlingb. settlersc. settledd. unsettled9. The movie is fantastic, but you'll need to _____ your disbelief toward the end.a. upendb. suspendc. depend10. Don't _____ Jack's determination to do whatever it takes to win.a. underestimateb. overestimatec. estimated. misestimate11. As judge, I _____ over this courtroom and have the final say on all matters.a. presideb. residec. presumed. resume12. Please stay back! This is a _____ area!a. constrictedb. districtedc. restrictedd. unrestricted13. The moon shone down and cast a _____ glow over the entire field.a. luminosityb. luminousc. luminal14. The state dinner is a _____ affair, so please dress appropriately.a. distinctiveb. respectablec. dramaticd. formal15. Stock prices rose _____ after the company publically announced its new product.a. dramaticallyb. magicallyc. looselyd. exclusively16. The colonists began to form a _____ in response to the unfair taxes.a. rebelb. rebellionc. rebelliousd. rebelling17. After striking the iceberg, the ship quickly sank into the _____ depths.a. skinnyb. preppyc. murkyd. baggy18. I'm not a good typist, so I find it easier to _____ all of my emails.a. dictateb. elucidatec. explicated. exacerbate19. To accommodate increased traffic, city planners are going to expand the _____of the highway.a. lengthb. heightc. depthd. width20. Let's be proactive and do something instead of just watching the situation _____.a. ameliorateb. collaboratec. deteriorated. elaborateSection B: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb.21.Things didn't quite turn outthe way I expected, but I'm still happy with the result.Your answer Correct answerout out22.You can't fool me; I'm wise t othe way things work around here.Your answer Correct answer to to23.My question sparked of fmuch discussion in the group about right versus wrong.Your answer Correct answer off off24.They didn't know it, but they were playing right i nt oour hands the whole time.Your answer Correct answer into into25.Leslie broke dow nher argument into three main points.Your answer Correct answer down down26.It was pure luck that we chanced uponthe fossilized remains of the dinosaur.Your answer Correct answer upon upon27.Our town was named af t erthe explorer who first discovered the nearby waterfall.Your answer Correct answer after after28.After the ship sank, wreckage washed upon shore for weeks.Your answer Correct answer up up29.Some of the oldest headstones in the graveyard were completely worn aw ayso wecouldn't tell whom they belonged to.Your answer Correct answeraway away30.The novel revolves ar ounda protagonist who is searching for a lost city of gold.Your answer Correct answer around aroundPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.Everyone's always told me that I should be a model. I have to admit, it does sound like it wouldbe a(n) (31)unst abl elifestyle with lots of traveling, parties, and beautiful people. I thinkit could also be a great opportunity to assert my (32)i ndi vi dual i t yand creativity. However,at my age, I'm not sure I have the experience or (33)cr edent i al sto start a modelingcareer.It takes more than a(n) (34)st unni ngface to be a model. You must have a(n)(35)gl am or ouspersonality and always be ready to take risks and explore the unknown.You also need to have near infinite patience.Many people are under the impression that the fashion and modeling industry attracts only very(36)super f i ci alpeople who only care about themselves. From what I understand,nothing could be further from the truth. Yes, there are some models who only care about their ownappearance, wealth, and (37)l avi shsurroundings, but the industry isn't(38)excl usi vel ycomposed of this type of person. It's a(n) (39)i nescapabl efactthat the fashion and modeling world has a strong (40)l ur efor all kinds of people—and I'm one of them.Your answer Correct answer(31) unstable glamorous(32) individuality individuality(33) credentials credentials(34) stunning stunning(35) glamorous daring(36) superficial superficial(37) lavish lavish(38) exclusively exclusively(39) inescapable inescapable(40) lure lurePart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.The debate over school uniforms is one of the most controversial issues affecting public school students. Though uniforms have long been a staple of private schools, they are still a rarity in public schools. This is not merely a debate over the aesthetics of fashion. Rather, this debate lies at the very heart of the politics of fashion.What students choose to wear (and what their parents allow them to wear) to school consistently rouses strong feelings and animated discussion. Much has already been said in defense of and against school uniforms, and I won't belabor the individual points further. There are many valid points on both sides of the argument. Instead, I intend to explain why I personally stand in opposition to school uniforms and highlight the reasons why uniforms would serve very little purpose in our specific school district.For the most part, students in our district are well behaved and don't approach any semblance of extreme behavior or expression. Administrators seem to be more worried about a potential escalation of student expression that so far has shown no indication of materializing. Principals and other district administrators are chasing shadows—they're looking to solve a problem that doesn't exist. Our district has no history of student activism, and there are only a few examples of flagrant violations of the existing dress code. In short, there is absolutely no precedent to believe that students will choose to begin acting out against authority through fashion statements.School uniforms seem to be an inappropriate response to a nonexistent problem. It is an unnecessary exertion of power by administrators who don't know how to properly exercise authority. Let's take a moment to consider a hypothetical school district that is overwhelmed by student discipline problems. Would the institution of school uniforms be an appropriate response in that case? I would argue in the negative. Uniforms, by themselves, would in no way prevent students from expressing themselves or their views. Improper and unpopular behavior will not be stifled by a school uniform. It may actually make the situation worse, as resentment over the mandatory clothing would likely be great.School uniforms obviously interfere with students' right to self-expression—a right that should be protected in the public school system. In addition, mandating that all students wear identical (and。
大学体验英语4unit1课后题翻译及答案
大学体验英语4unit1课后题翻译及答案Unit 1五单词1.Taxes are a(n) obligation which may fall on everybody.税收是一个义务，可能会落在每个人。
2.We applaud the authority’s decision not to close the hospital.我们赞扬了当局不关闭医院的决定。
3.The doctor’s instructions must be fulfilled exactly ; the sick man’s life depends on it.医生的指示必须精确的完成，病人的生命取决于此。
4.Do these opinion polls really mirror what people are thinking?这些名义调查真地反映了人们的想法吗？5.I prefer think of memorization as a stepping-stone to flexibility in use of words and phrases.比起灵活地使用单词和短语，我更喜欢把记忆当作垫脚石。
6.In her office memos she tended to devalue the work done by her staff. 在她的办公室备忘录中，她倾向于贬低员工的工作。
7.The history of railroad transport has partly been a history of striving for greater efficiency and profit.铁路运输的历史在一定程度上是一部提高效率和利润的历史。
8.He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it entailed.他接受了这个新职位，却对它意味着什么一无所知。
新标准大学英语4第一单元自测题.pdf
Book 2 Unit 1Part 1 Short conversationsDirections: In this section you will hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. The man has never seen the woman before.B. The two speakers work for the same club.C. The two speakers study in the same university.D. The woman is interested in drama.2.A. She was absent all week due to sickness.B. She was seriously injured in a car accident.C. She called to say that her father had been hospitalized.D. She had to be away from school to look after her father.3.A. Plan his budget carefully.B. Tell her more information.C. Ask someone else for advice.D. Buy a present for his girlfriend.4.A. She hates Dr. Andrews as much as the new physician.B. Dr. Andrews has been promoted for his thoroughness.C. She disagrees with Dr. Andrews in many aspects.D. Dr. Andrews used to keep his patients waiting for hours.5.A. The woman can't bear any noise.B. The man is looking for an apartment.C. The man has missed his appointment.D. The woman is going to have a train trip.6.A. The man doesn't want to sell his textbooks to the woman.B. The woman has to get the textbooks in other ways.C. The woman has sold her used textbooks to the bookstore.D. The man is going to buy his textbooks from a bookstore.7.A. They enjoyed the party better than the other guests.B. They knew none of the other guests at the party.C. They didn't think much of the food and drinks.D. They went a long way to attend the party.8.A. She isn't sure when Professor Bloom will be back.B. The man shouldn't be late for his class.C. The man can come back sometime later.D. She can pass on the message for the man.9.A. The tickets are more expensive than expected.B. The tickets are sold in advance at half price.C. It's difficult to buy the tickets on the spot.D. It's better to buy the tickets beforehand.10.A. At a clinic.B. In a supermarket.C. At a school canteen.D. In an ice cream shop.Part 2 Long conversationsDirections:In this section you will hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same conversation.11.A. She wants him to recommend books.B. She wants to apply to graduate schools.C. She wants to take an advanced course.D. She wants him to give her a good grade.12.A. She is a junior.B. She is a senior.C. She is a graduate student.D. She is a teaching assistant.A. He does not intend to offer the course.B. He does not think the course will interest her.C. He never accepts undergraduates in his course.D. He thinks the course will be too difficult for her.14.A. She is unusually well prepared.B. She wants to take an easy course.C. She needs additional credits in the subject.D. She wants to read a book in this field.15.A. To pick some books for her.B. To tutor her himself.C. To let her enroll in an easier course.D. To ask another professor for his opinion.Questions 16 to 19 are based on the same conversation.16.A. Because he was accepted by the university he had chosen.B. Because he wasn't accepted by the university.C. Because he wanted some advice from the woman.D. Because he wanted to find out how to apply for a student loan.17.A. Its Biology Department doesn't have a fine reputation.B. Its Biology Department doesn't have internships for seniors.C. Students often have to attend small discussion sessions.D. The lectures there often have too many students.18.A. It is a small town.B. It is easier to get individual attention from the teachers.C. The setting is better.D. Students there can be taught by graduate students.19.A. He is going to go to the State University.B. He is going to find out how to apply for a student loan.C. He is going to overcome trouble in making friends.D. He is not quite sure of what to do.Questions 20 to 23 are based on the same conversation.20.A. In the class room.B. At registration.C. On campus.D. In the Psychology Department Office.21.A. Students don't have to meet their professors.B. Students don't have to take exams.C. Students can have lectures in different locations.D. All of the above.22.A. It's convenient for the students who have jobs.B. It cuts down on traffic.C. It's nontraditional.D. It doesn't involve class discussions.23.A. It requires too much traveling.B. It's not easy to sign up.C. It doesn't offer students chances to review.D. It limits interactions among students.Questions 24 to 27 are based on the same conversation.24.A. To ask about finding a job.B. To find out what he's doing during the summer.C. To ask him for some advice.D. To invite him to go shopping with her later.25.A. It will give her a chance to make a lot of money immediately.B. She could stay at a hotel at a discount.C. She might get a good job later.D. She might be able to get course credits for her work.26.A. She'll have to work long hours.B. She'll have to work at the hotel during the school year.C. Her rent will be expensive.D. It doesn't pay very well.27.A. Make extra money later.B. Work in the dress shop.C. Visit the hotel.D. Continue her job search for a while.Part 3 Understanding PassagesDirections:In this section you will hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 28 to 31 are based on the same passage.28.A. Nobody had ever attempted to found new universities.B. There were only two universities in England.C. The universities were opened only to royal families.D. They were less influenced by the established church.29.A. They chose subjects not taught at the older universities.B. They were set up in many different cities.C. They had nothing to do with the older universities.D. They were opened to non-Christians.30.A. In the 19th century.B. Before 1960.C. During the 1960s.D. In the 40 years after 1965.31.A. Because more aristocratic money was collected.B. Because the demand for higher education was greater.C. Because secondary education was worse.D. Because the government was ambitious.Questions 32 to 34 are based on the same passage.32.A. How to choose a major at a university.B. General information about undergraduate programs in the US.C. How to choose proper courses at a university.D. How to get help from an academic adviser.33.A. Most undergraduate students have chosen their major when entering a university.B. Students are not allowed to change their major at university.C. Wisely chosen courses can help students graduate soon.D. The deadline for choosing a major is the end of the first year at a university.34.A. To help students select their classes.B. To plan proper program for students.C. To direct students to make more progress.D. All of the above.Questions 35 to 38 are based on the same passage.35.A. Peterhouse College.B. Robinson College.C. King's College.D. Queen's College.36.A. In 1817.B. In 1871.C. In 1873.D. In 1954.37.A. Cambridge University has 20 colleges now.B. Cambridge University opened three women's colleges in the 1970s.C. All the colleges in Cambridge are now mixed.D. There are still more men students than women students in Cambridge University now.38.A. Peterhouse College is the most recent one.B. Peterhouse College was opened in 1977.C. Robinson College was the oldest one.D. Robinson College was not opened until 1977.Questions 39 to 42 are based on the same passage.A. It's the biggest in the country.B. It's the oldest in the country.C. It's the most beautiful in the country.D. It's the smallest in the country.40.A. Outside the classroom building.B. Outside the computer center.C. Outside the library.D. Outside the office building.41.A. In 1988.B. In 1998.C. In XXXX.D. In XXXX.42.A. 8 hours.B. 10 hours.C. 12 hours.D. 14 hours.Questions 43 to 46 are based on the same passage.43.A. Law.B. Literature.C. English Literature.D. English Language and Literature.44.A. Getting high marks in tests like GRE, TOEFL and LSAT.B. Being decisive and confident.C. Admission by an American law school.D. Having enough money to pay for the tuition or getting a scholarship.45.A. It is difficult to get high marks in tests like GRE, TOEFL and LSA T.B. Unlike other students, Liang Li doesn't want to find a good job after graduation.C. A Peking University student wants to go abroad to study law.D. How can a Chinese university student be accepted by a US law school.A. Law is more interesting than literature.B. It's easier to get high marks in GRE than in TOEFL.C. Getting high marks in LSAT means more chance to be accepted by a US law school.D. Liang is still trying to get higher marks in order to get a sufficient scholarship.Part 4 Compound DictationDirections:In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 47 to 57 are based on the same passage.The term generation gap first came into prominence in Western countries during the 1960s and described the cultural differences between the young and their parents. Teenagers (47)_______ to World War II were expected to take life (48)______ . Young males were expected to join the (49)________ or go out and get a job in order to help bring in money for the family. Young (50)________ were taught how to take care of the (51)_________ and prepare themselves to be a (52)_________ wife and take care of children. Also, (53)_________ in the late 1930s had very little economic freedom, (54)__________ , and input into decisions.In the 1950s, this changed. The United States emerged from the War and became the most powerful and affluent nation in the world.(55)________________________________________________ . The American dream was born, but at the same time there was a fear of losing America's prosperity and security. The focus for much of the fear was youth— (56)__________________________________________________.As the 40s ended and the 50s emerged, great differences between teenagers and parents began to appear. (57)____________________________________________________________ . Women in particular behaved much differently from their mothers, dressing up in drastically different clothing, smoking and engaging in pre-marital sex, all of which discomforted older generations.Questions 58 to 68 are based on the same passage.The Baby Boom Generation is (58)________ after the explosion in birth rates from the 1940s up to the early 1960s. There were two important (59)_________ to the boom. First, World War II soldiers returned home. Family formation had been slowed because of the war and a (60)________ nation was ready to return to peacetime (61)__________ . Second, young adultssaw marriage and work as a way of gaining (62)_________ . Ninety-four percent of women born between 1931 and 1935 became mothers compared to only 81% for the (63)___________ generation 25 years earlier. The experience with fascism over the previous decade led some experts to believe that the best (64)___________ against totalitarianism (极权主义) was a (65)_________ of inner-directed (有主见的) idealistic citizens.So parents were encouraged to raise children in an affirming environment. (66) ______________________________ .As the 1960s arrived, a new wave of optimism began. (67) __________________________.Women were beginning to question the gender roles they had been raised with. Birth control pills hit the market in 1960, giving women some control over their fertility. (68) _____________________________________________________________________________.Key:Part 1 Short conversations(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)1. C2. D3. B4. D5. B6. B7. B8. D9. D 10. CPart 2 Long conversations(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. D16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D24. C 25. C 26. D 27. APart 3 Understanding Passages(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B32. A 33. C 34. D35. C 36. B 37. D 38. D39. B 40. C 41. D 42. D43. D 44. B 45. C 46. CPart 4 Compound Dictation47. prior 48. seriously 49. military 50. females 51. household52. dutiful 53. teenagers 54. independence55. The economy picked up and teenagers began experiencing a great deal of economic freedom and independence56. it was a shared idea that young people lacked the discipline that had made America great57. The older generation having just fought in the war found it inappropriate that the younger were out at dance halls and listening to rock and roll58. named 59. contributors 60. joyful 61. pursuits 62. respect63. previous 64. defense 65. democracy66. Mothers focused on raising their children and fathers worked to build the economy67. By the early 1960s many men were questioning the dreary nature of social life68. With each passing year the US saw itself being drawn into the Women's Rights Movement。
选择性必修四Unit1单词检测
选择性必修四Unit 1 单词语境检测一、单词填空1. They brought the children to Jesus and he __________ (祝福) them.2. I would rather fail than __________ (作弊)in the exam.3. We need to concentrate on our __________ (核心) business.4. The boy was brave only to help the police to capture two __________(罪犯).5. If you are interested, please submit your entry before the __________ (截止日期) of Feb. 1st.6. People may easily lose __________ (联系) without mobiles.7. They went to the big cities to make their __________ (财富).8. Do you sing karaoke and __________(假装) you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?9. We trade on the __________ (原则) of equality and mutual benefit.10. I've decided to __________ (辞职) but I'd rather you kept quiet about it.11. I know how to __________ (缝) a button on my jeans.12. Did you see the film about Antarctica？The photography was __________ (极佳的)!13. It was a __________ (值得花时间的) attempt even though it failed to acplish its goal.二、词汇拓展1. Henry was __________as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the good news at the appointed2. time, but she missed their __________ somehow.(appoint)3. These film stars are __________ in their twenties and are already million airs.4. To her __________ , she was __________ to find her money in her purse had run out.(disappoint)5. Learners can feel very __________ (discourage) if an exercise is too difficult."6. In the USA, people who sneak __________into the United States are called__________ immigrants, who, if caught, would be sent back to their home countries.(legal)7. Activities all take place under the __________ (guide) of an experienced tutor.8. The freshman feels quite __________ (guilt) about being unable to take care of his sick mother.9. The judge declared that the woman was a murder, while she herself said she was __________ (innocence).10. Money and education, however, changed him, and before long he became vain and __________ (shame) of his background.11. That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help.In short, he's__________ (rely).12. What's worse, it even bees a barrier of the moral development in __________ (social).三、单句语填1.A man has been __________ (arrest) and is being questioned now.2.Life can be great when you are not busy finding fault _______ it.3.Even though she __________ (forgive) him, he never again felt fortable in her presence.4.Some scientists are examining the potential for __________ (harvest) icebergs from Antarctica.5.I pretended not__________ (care) but I was screaming inside.6.As I had__________ (suspect) all along, he was not a real policeman.7.We are told that these now are the walls we must tear _______．8.We __________ our vegetable seeds yesterday.Have you __________ yours？(sow)9.He was _______arrest for murder.10.She got the job _______ virtue of her rich experience.11.He spent the evening __________ (wrap) up the Christmas trees.12.The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to __________(wrinkle).。
itest 大学英语4 词汇测试unit1
unit1Directions：根据英文解释选择正确单词或词组1. vt. (fml.) say what happenedn. [C] an occasion when sth. is counted again, esp. the votes in an election考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) deplore B) recount√C) juvenile D) invalid原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) deplore B) invalid C) juvenile D) recount √2. 1 try to get sb. to do or accept sth. by making them think it is a sensible or fair thing to do2 have a character that makes a particular person interested; attract 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) ap peal to √B) become / be obsessed with sth. / sb.C) distract (sb.) from sth.D) be exempt from原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) be exempt fromB) appeal to √C) distract (sb.) from sth.D) become / be obsessed with sth. / sb.3. vt. reply immediately in an angry or humorous way to sth. that sb. has said考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) retort√B) knit C) illuminate D) fracture 原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) knit B) retort√C) fracture D) illuminate4. reach an agreement考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) affix value to sth. B) make a pact √C) come up with D) exuse oneself原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) come up with B) make a pact √C) affix value to sth. D) exuse oneself5. vi.1 become gradually worse in quality, or weaker in power or influence2 (of the condition of a building, an area, etc.) gradually become worse because it has not been looked afterv. be gradually destroyed as a result of a natural process of change, or destroy sth. in this way考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) decay√B) eradicate C) impair D) propagate原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) decay√B) propagate C) impair D) eradicate6. a.1 not spoiled by anything immoral or dishonest2 made of a type of steel that does not rustA) reigning B) eligible C) optical D) stainless √答案：D7. a. of or relating to the best or most skillful people in a groupn. [C] a group of people who have a lot of power and influence because they have money,knowledge, or special skills考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) elite√B) vulgar C) intelligible D) negligible原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) elite√B) intelligible C) vulgar D) negligible8. a (also analytic) thinking about things in a detailed and intelligent way, so that you can examine and understand them考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) barren B) stylish C) majestic D) analytical √A) barren B) majestic C) analytical√D) stylish9. vt.make sth. happen very quicklyn. [C] the part of a gun that you pull with your finger to fire it 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) cavity B) trigger√C) spice D) coexistence原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) trigger√B) cavity C) spice D) coexistence10. n. [C]1 (fml.) a particular area of knowledge, experience, interest, etc.2 (mainly literary) a country ruled by a king or queen考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) realm√B) beverage C) quota D) magnitude原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) magnitude B) realm√C) quota D) beverage11. vt.1 prove that a statement or idea is not correct2 say that a statement is not true or accurate without giving proof; deny 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) revive B) disrupt C) administrate D) refute √A) revive B) refute√C) disrupt D) administrate12. v. (fml.) talk about sth. in a way that makes it seem more important, impressive, or severe than it really is考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) scrub B) stipulate C) overstate√D) embed原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) stipulate B) overstate√C) scrub D) embed13. vt.1 keep sth. or sb. away from you2 (of sth.) make sb. feel so unpleasant that they want to avoid it 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) invert B) detach C) slaughter D) repel √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) invert B) repel√C) detach D) slaughter14. vt.1 change sth. such as information so that it is no longer true or accurate2 change the way sth. looks, sounds, or behaves so that it becomes strange or difficult to recognize考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) groom B) affix C) distort√D) eclipse原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) affix B) distort√C) eclipse D) groom15. a.1 able to judge people and situations very well and make good decisions2 well judged and likely to be right考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) arroga B) transient C) bald D) shrewd √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) bald B) shrewd√C) transient D) arroga16. a. (AmE) excellent, extremely successfuln. [C] a wide piece of cloth with a message on it, often stretched between two poles考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) grease B) repression C) mansion D) banner √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) repression B) banner√C) mansion D) grease17. n.[U] responsibility to sb. or for some activity考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) expenditure B) accountability √C) diagnosis D) reminiscence原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) reminiscence B) expenditureC) diagnosis D) accountability √18. n. [C] an idea or belief that is false but that many people think is true考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) groove B) rehearsal C) fallacy√D) peninsula原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) rehearsal B) fallacy√C) groove D) peninsula19. choose a particular day for sth.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序) A) set a date for √B) be addicted toC) voice an opinion on D) wanting sth. to happen原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) set a date for √B) voice an opinion onC) be addicted to D) wanting sth. to happen20. contain or be covered in a lot of sth.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) from time to time B) from a … perspectiveC) be dripping withsth. √D) adjacent to原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) be dripping withsth. √B) from time to timeC) adjacent to D) from a … perspective21. a.1 full of happiness and love, in a way that shows in your face and makes you look attractive2 very bright考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) obsessed B) gorgeous C) cosmetic D) radiant √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) radiant√B) obsessed C) cosmetic D) gorgeous22. change a person or thing into sth. else考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) seek outB) touch downC) make sth. out of sb. / sth. √D) wear out原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) wear outB) make sth. out of sb. / sth. √C) touch downD) seek out23. 1 make sth. necessary or suitable2 say publicly that sth. must be done考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) as … as the next person / manB) call for √C) be bound up / togetherD) choose sth. over sth. else原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) call for √B) choose sth. over sth. elseC) be bound up / togetherD) as … as the next person / man24. n. [C, U]1 a physical attack on sb., or the crime of physically attacking sb.2 a strong spoken or written criticism of sb. else's ideas, plans, etc. vt. attack sb. violently考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) draft B) interim C) assault√D) charter原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) assault√B) charter C) interim D) draft25. n.[C] (AmE) a wide road with several lanes of traffic going in each direction, built for fast travel over long distances考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) obsession B) expressway√C) plaster D) cosmetic原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) plaster B) cosmetic C) expressway√D) obsessionDirections：选择最佳单词26. He never arrives on time, and my ____ is that he feels the meetings are useless.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) premise B) inference√C) obesity D) tactic原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) obesity B) premise C) tactic D) inference √27. In the evening light the color of the building was so ____ that it seemed to shimmer.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) luminous√B) starry C) great D) illustrious原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) luminous√B) illustrious C) starry D) great28. Though we intend to make investments in your country, we think it's ____ to take any action now.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) muscular B) premature√C) analytical D) ingenious原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) analytical B) premature√C) ingenious D) muscular29. Earthquakes can ____ landslides and cause flooding and tsunamis. 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) improve B) trigger√C) ignore D) impose原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) improve B) impose C) ignore D) trigger √30. He was found guilty of ____, but was only sentenced to five years in prison.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) rape√B) believe C) announce D) bend原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) rape√B) announce C) bend D) believe31. These numbers are for planning purposes only, and they are ____ change.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) come in B) leadtoC) subjectto √D) getin原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) subject to √B) getinC) comeinD) leadto32. After being ____ with a deadly weapon, Nick was traumatized for the rest of his life.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) allowed B) announced C) altered D) assaulted √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) allowed B) altered C) assaulted√D) announced33. One of the best ways to prove or ____ a point is to cite examples from historical facts or your own experiences.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) state B) refute√C) stain D) spread原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) stain B) refute√C) spread D) state34. His skill in negotiating earned him a reputation as a ____ businessman.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) delicate B) calculative C) shrewd√D) smart原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) shrewd√B) delicate C) calculative D) smart35. People sometimes _____ their height and lie about their age in order to get a particular job.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) react B) ignore C) overstate√D) overlook原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) overlook B) ignore C) overstate√D) react36. I could have driven the car away from the scene, but the engine ____, and then wouldn't restart.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) imported B) stalled√C) identified D) stopped原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) stopped B) stalled√C) identified D) imported37. Stanford, like most other ____ universities, has an increasingly diverse student body.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) accurate B) splendid C) elite√D) gorgeous原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) splendid B) gorgeous C) elite√D) accurate38. Believe it or not, teens are highly sensitive to ____. 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) hypothesi s B) disclosureC) propositionD) sarcasm √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) sarcas m √B) disclosureC) hypothesisD) proposition39. It may be difficult to ____the difference between the two paintings at first, but if you look carefully, it will become apparent.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) testify B) refute C) discern√D) crumble原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) discern√B) crumble C) refute D) testify40. The company ___ the loss ___ higher material and labor costs.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) gave...the axe B) took...intoC) attributed...to √D) factored...into原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) factored...into B) took...intoC) gave...the axe D) attributed...to √41. The statistics are vague and oversimplified, and thus may____ the state's overall economic picture.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) flatter B) distort√C) surpass D) discern原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) distort√B) surpass C) flatter D) discern42. The ____ of excess materials is the focus of their work.A) widow B) youth C) retrieval√D) zebra答案：C43. We've tried to ____ their compassion, but it's just not working. They still didn't give us any help.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) have an effect B) make an analogyC) set a date for D) appeal to √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) set a date for B) make an analogyC) appeal to √D) have an effect44. They're attacking the honest and ____ scientist because his ideas are new, not because his ideas are wrong.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) periodic B) obscure C) ingenious√D) erroneous原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) ingenious√B) obscure C) periodic D) erroneous45. Our work is to help others rise above petty ____ and encourage them to be their own best selves.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) stage B) stability C) jealousies√D) standpoint原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) jealousies√B) stability C) stage D) standpoint46. If I did ____ a problem, I'd ask a classmate for help.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) appeal to B) come acrossC) in exchange for D) get stuck on √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) in exchange for B) appeal toC) get stuck on √D) come across47. This argument is based on the ____ that there is life on the planet Mars.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) conversation B) inference C) tactic D) premise √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) tactic B) premise√C) conversation D) inference48. In the first several years, the cost level of Euro Disney ____ the revenue level although attendance level had been high.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) surpassed√B) distorted C) discerned D) flattered 原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) flattered B) surpassed√C) discerned D) distorted49. Underneath the surface of this seemingly easy decision, there were so many other details that ____.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) came into play √B) doped outC) figured out D) came up with原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) came up with B) figured outC) came into play √D) doped out50. Philosophy, as a discipline, helps to develop students' ____ abilities and broaden their intellectual horizons.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) explanatory B) analytical√C) article D) underway原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) article B) underway C) analytical√D) explanatory。
ITEST四级英语基础测试
ITEST四级英语基础测试A)A special service.B)The daily life of the disabled.C)Technology brings jobs to the disabled.√A)More than42.B)More than300.√A)China will go to Rio Olympics though defeated by Australia.B)China got No.1in its group and will go to Rio.C)Australiabeat China and booked the Rio ticket.D)Australia and China drew one-one and headed to RioA)Australia could play well and win the game.B)China would be No.1of the group.√C)China would perform better than Australia.A)They were World War II victims.B)They burned a Japanese flag written with their names.C)They were female college students.√A)To demand Japan’s full compensation for World War II victims.√B)To ask for an apology from the Japanese Prime Minister.C)To urge the Japanese government to punish the war criminals.A)They surrounded the Japanese embassy at once.B)They have encountered such a protest for two years.C)They were armed with guns and clubs.D)They formed a human wall to prevent possibleA)New York.B)Atlanta.√C)Chicago.D)Colorado.A)He worked in the garden.B)He went on business.C)He visited relatives.√D)He went to California.A)Because her husband had relatives here.B)Because she found a new job here.√C)Because she found a great neighbor here.D)Because she felt very happy to be here.A)Two years.√B)More than ten years.C)About four years.D)Three years.A)Husband and wife.√B)Son and mother.C)Colleagues.A)She is crazy about the actress.B)She is jealous of the actress's natural beauty.C)She dislikes her heavy make-up.√A)She used them to do a facial treatment.√B)She used them to make a dish.C)She used them to heal her skin disease.A)Worried.B)Indifferent.C)Confident.D)Optimistic.A)Genetic change leads to lung cancer.B)Genetic change decreases the risk of lung cancer.C)Genetic change often makes one begin to smoke.D)Genetic change is likely to make a smoker smoke more.√答案：D解析：题干内容是：研究者发现了什么？音频开始说三个独立的研究组发现基因变化会增加肺癌的危险（...a genetic change that increases the risk of lung cancer）。
大学英语第四册第一单元课后答案
Unit 1 Text ALanguage Sense Enhancement1. the fierce resistance2. the long march3. the devastating enemy4. bleak5. launched6. military might7. mowed down8. campaign9. a painful lesson 10. the aidLanguage FocusVocabularyI.1.1) alliance 2)at the cost of 3) stroke 4)limp 5)minus 6) regions 7) declaration 8) siege 9)raw 10) bide his time 11) have taken their toll 12) in the case of2.1) is faced with 2)get bogged down 3) is pressing on/pressed on 4) drag on 5) get by 6)dineout 7) have cut back 8) get through3.1) head to the conquest of cancer in the near future2) has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock worker’sstrike3) will/should never get in the way of her career4) caught the foreign minister off guard5) of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date/obsolete4. 1) Being faced with/the occupation of/regions2) crucial to/efficient/to reckon with/weaken/be brought to a halt3) a heroic/the decisive/turned the tide/siege/by launchingII. More Synonyms in the Context1)During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the mostdramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium.2)Elizabeth make careful preparations for the interview and her efforts/home-work paid off.3)I spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all mywords.4)Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body couldwithstand the harsh weather.III. Usage1) fall ill 2) lay dead from a heart attack 3) dropped dead from a heart attack 4) fell asleep 5) marrying young 6) to sit still for longer than a few minutesComprehensive ExercisesI.1.1) invasion 2) stand in the way 3) catching…off his guard 4) launching 5) declaration6) campaign 7) drag on 8) reckon with 9) bringing 10) to al halt2.1) allow 2) reckoned 3) highly 4) forecasts 5) rapidly 6) instant 7) delivery 8)advantage 9) observing 10) powerfulII.1.1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on thefarm.2) We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticatedweapons.3) Having been out of a job for 3 months, Phil is increasingly getting desperate.4) Sam, as the project manager is decisive, efficient and accurate in his judgment.5) Since the chemical plant was identified as a source of pollution, the village neighborhoodcommittee decided to close it at the cost of 100 jobs.2.The offensive had lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The divisioncommander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy at night and launcha surprise attack. To do this we have to cross a marshland, and many of us were afraid wemight get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble.Luckily enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which had made the marshland freeze over, we arrived our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear.This had turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.Text BComprehension Check1. d d b a b dTranslation1.6月5日被选为进攻日，是因为要留下一个安全量，以防万一进攻需要推迟。
2024年大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案
11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?
A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack
12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.
A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress
46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?
A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify
47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______
A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived
50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.
A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]
大学英语4测验
Unit 1 Vocabulary Exercises[ 提交时间：2020-10-29 09:19:18 ]得分：93.33分试卷结构满分：100分•一、单选题 (共15题，100.00分)•1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15•■绿色表示答对题目■橙色表示答错题目■灰色表示主观/未完成题目/未批改一、单选题 (共 100.00 分)1.A new town has grown up in this industrial _______.A.areaB.districtC.placeD.districts满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无2.The company has _______ a new sales director.A.appointedB.appointC.appointmentD.appointive满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无3.We should try to _______ all educational opportunities. A.take advantages ofB.take the advantage ofC.take advantage ofD.take advantage with满分：6.67 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C教师评语：暂无4.In given conditions, bad things can _______ good results. A.lead toB.results inC.issued inD.lead in满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无5.I’ll tell our manager about it and ask him to _______ you. A.connect toB.connectC.contact withD.contact满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无6.She has long been hoping to become the _______ manager.A.assistantB.assistantsC.assistanceD.assisted满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无7.The earthquake _______ several stores in the business area.A.damageB.blastedC.hurtD.destroyed满分：6.62 分得分：6.62 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无8.I’ll let you borrow it _______ you lend me your bicycle in return. A.on a conditionB.on conditionsC.on one conditionD.in one condition满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无9.The writer used the image of corn silk（穗丝）to _______ the girl’s hair. A.representB.describeC.figureD.depicted满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无10.He _______ in finance at Claremont Men’s College in California.A.studiedB.majoredC.was majoredD.was studied满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无11.He was not only talented but immensely _______ with his colleagues. A.unwelcomeB.popC.popularD.popularity满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无12.The doctor will see you again next week. _______ you must rest as much as possible.A.MeanwhileB.OtherwiseC.AlsoD.Moreover满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：AA教师评语：暂无13.After the accident it took a long time before she had the _______ to get on a plane again.A.encourageB.courageousC.confidentD.confidence满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无14.Is it worthwhile putting so many resources toward something that is _______ a reliable thing?A.nothing butB.anything butC.something butD.everything but满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无15.Many Chinese students have the experience of _______ an optional course because its size is limited.A.kicking out ofB.kicked out ofC.being kicked out ofD.being kicked out满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无Unit 2 Vocabulary Exercises[ 提交时间：2020-10-29 11:03:18 ]得分：86.66分试卷结构满分：100分•一、单选题 (共15题，100.00分)•1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15•■绿色表示答对题目■橙色表示答错题目■灰色表示主观/未完成题目/未批改一、单选题 (共 100.00 分)1.I personally would rather ______ a chicken whole.A.to grillB.grilledC.roastD.to roast满分：6.62 分得分：6.62 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无2.Please don’t ______ against your chair back, you’ll break it. A.leanB.slopeC.tendD.tilt满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无3.It is strange that he should ______ with such a clever girl. A.be fallen in loveB.fall in loveC.be falling in loveD.fell in love满分：6.67 分得分：0 分你的答案：D正确答案：B教师评语：暂无4.It did not take the police long time to ______ the truth. A.bring inB.bring outC.bring upD.bring on满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无5.He seemed ______ when the man refused his request.A.depressingB.depressC.disappointingD.disappointed满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无6.The mother ______ with her daughter to come back home.A.pleadB.pleadedC.pledD.pleading满分：6.67 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：B教师评语：暂无7.If you are in the depths of ______, you are extremely unhappy. A.hopelessB.desperationC.disappointD.despair满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无8.Take it down to the basement and ______ it ______ the stove. A.throw…into…B.Athrow…about…C.throw…down…D.throw…off…满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无9.The doctor may seek the agreement of a ______ before operation. A.relateB.relativeC.relatumD.relationship满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无10.Whenever we have trouble with our studies, our teachers help us ______. A.enthusiasticallyB.intenselyC.patientlyD.casually满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无11.He is a very handsome young fellow, who dressed well and had ______. A.behaviorB.behaviorsC.mannerD.manners满分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无12.As the final examinations draw near, students begin to ______ reviewing. A.get busyB.busy themselves withC.engageD.wage满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无13.I liked to walk up Fifth Avenue and ______ romantic women from the crowd. A.pickB.pick outC.pick onD.pick off满分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无14.He ______ that co-operation with the media is part of his professional duties.A.believedB.findC.realizedD.appreciates满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无15.If you want to be ______, you should try to lose a certain amount of weight every week.A.slimB.muscularC.chubbyD.plump满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无Unit 3 Vocabulary Exercises[ 提交时间：2020-10-29 16:04:10 ]得分：100.00分试卷结构满分：100分•一、单选题 (共15题，100.00分)•1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15•■绿色表示答对题目■橙色表示答错题目■灰色表示主观/未完成题目/未批改一、单选题 (共 100.00 分)1.We cannot hope to _______ with so experienced a team.A.competeB.contestC.warD.fight满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：AA教师评语：暂无2.I am very pleased with the room you _______ for me. A.offerB.offeringC.provideD.providing满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无3.You need money and time, ______, you need diligence. A.besideB.howeverC.in additionD.therefore满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无4.Many of the British upper classes are _______ very rich.A.no longerB.no moreC.not any longerD.not any more满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无5.If cancers are spotted early there’s a high chance of _______. A.survivingB.survivalC.deathD.treatment满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无6.Among her many virtues are _______, courage, and truthfulness.A.loyalB.loyaltyC.faithfulD.disloyalty满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无7.Smoking is _______ in many university classrooms in China.A.prohibitingB.banningC.forbadeD.prohibited满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无8.Transport networks need to be expanded to remote _______ areas. A.villageB.countrysideC.ruralD.rurality满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无9.His collection of _______ pottery is turning one hundred pieces.A.newB.agedC.ancientD.advanced满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无10.Now, the gene they discovered today doesn’t ________ all those cases. A.account forB.account ofC.respond toD.explain for满分：6.62 分得分：6.62 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无11.After discussion, all of us _______ invest heavily in a building firm. A.for nothingB.see no reason toC.find no sign toD.intently满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无12.She was not very willing to change her way of thinking and with strong _______ views.A.regionB.religionC.religiousD.religiously得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无13.A man _______ to be a journalist threatened to reveal details about her private life.A.declaredB.allegedC.claimedD.claiming满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无14.To avoid quarreling, we _______ to furnish our own house according to our own taste.A.suggestB.recommendC.adviseD.propose满分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无15.He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to _______ in the country.A.settle downB.settle backC.settleD.settle up满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无Unit 4 Vocabulary Exercises[ 提交时间：2020-10-29 17:38:08 ]得分：100.00分试卷结构满分：100分•一、单选题 (共15题，100.00分)•1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15•■绿色表示答对题目■橙色表示答错题目■灰色表示主观/未完成题目/未批改一、单选题 (共 100.00 分)1.I _______ a trip to the Cape of Good Hope.A.long forB.eager forC.am long forD.is eager for满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无2.I _______ have the small one than the big one. A.prefer toB.would ratherC.would like toD.would rather to满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无3.We’ll go and _______ where conditions are hardest. A.settle upB.settle backC.settle downD.settle upon满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无4.The reporter is doing a _______ of public attitudes. A.investigationB.surveyC.examinationD.measurement满分：6.62 分得分：6.62 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无5.It _______ me that I didn’t have time to do more reading. A.boredB.bothersC.annoyedD.delighted满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无6.She was not going to _______ her hard-won freedom so easily. A.give upB.give inC.persist inD.give way to满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无7.People here have a more relaxed _______ to their work.moodB.actionC.atmosphereD.attitude满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无8.You never allow _______ problems to affect your performance.A.privatelyB.intimateC.personallyD.personal满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无9.I understand by your talking that you _______ to leave the firm. A.intendB.C.meansD.wanted满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无10.You should _______ to improve your reading comprehension.A.give inB.change your mindC.make an effortD.get ready满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无11.The government has got to find some way to _______ these two needs. A.balanceB.mixC.breakthroughout满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无12.Several pairs of shoes were tried on, but none of them were _______. A.satisfiedB.satisfactoryC.satisfyingD.satisfaction满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无13.Our income has got smaller. so we must be _______ and give up our car. A.negativeB.passiveC.optimisticD.realistic满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无14.After my lecture, the questions asked by the students began to _______ me.A.overwhelmB.overlookC.overcomeD.overtake满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无15.Getting your _______ in order is a good way not to waste energy on meaningless things.A.potentialsB.privilegesC.prejudicesD.priorities满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无Unit 5 Vocabulary Exercises[ 提交时间：2020-10-30 10:48:08 ]得分：86.66分试卷结构满分：100分•一、单选题 (共15题，100.00分)•1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15•■绿色表示答对题目■橙色表示答错题目■灰色表示主观/未完成题目/未批改一、单选题 (共 100.00 分)1.He has more money than the rest of us ________.A.in totallyB.to put togetherC.put togetherD.putting together满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无2.The crowd started to ________ when the night fell. A.break outB.break offC.break upD.break down满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无3.I curiously asked her about her ________ behavior. A.oddB.ordinaryC.formalD.normal满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：教师评语：暂无4.Would you afford a poor child a temporary ________?A.securityB.shelterC.preservationD.conservation满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无5.The poem is so ________ that I cannot make out its meaning. A.dimB.vagueC.complicatingD.complicated满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无I stood still, trying to ________ a reasonable excuse.A.discoverB.solveC.inventD.create满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无7.His false accusations kicked back and ________ himself in prison. A.ended inB.ended up withC.ended up inD.ended with满分：6.67 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：B教师评语：暂无8.She woke him for his medicines at ________ throughout the night. A.intervalsB.intervalC.occasionD.occasions满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无9.He showed good judgment in deciding not to ________ in the project. A.devoteB.giveC.inventD.invest满分：6.67 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D教师评语：暂无10.The Cabinet’s view did not ________ with a vast majority in the House. A.acceptB.sit wellC.receiveD.sit with满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无11.He can’t spend too much time arguing with you about the matter. He ________.A.has other fish to fryB.has few fish to fryC.has no fish to fryD.has fishes to fry满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无12.Her parents offered a lot of money as reward for anyone who could ________ her.A.botherB.amuseC.lightD.please with满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无13.Business managers are focused on increasing their personal wealth by any available ________.A.methodsB.waysC.measuresD.means满分：6.62 分得分：6.62 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无14.He gave me a ____ explanation.A.reasonableB.C.reasonedD.reasons满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无15.Fruit-picking ___, badly paid and very hard work. A.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meant满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：AA教师评语：暂无Unit 6 Vocabulary Exercises[ 提交时间：2020-10-30 14:22:21 ]得分：100.00分试卷结构满分：100分•一、单选题 (共15题，100.00分)•1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15•■绿色表示答对题目■橙色表示答错题目■灰色表示主观/未完成题目/未批改一、单选题 (共 100.00 分)1.She stayed to _________ her aged grandmother.A.accompany forB.take care ofC.care aboutD.attend for满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无2.One may be poor but never ceases to be _________. A.trustworthyB.friendlyC.ambitiousD.adaptable满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无3.They, _________ my father, have gone to Washington. A.in addition toB.except forC.besidesD.include满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无4.No one could _________ how he got to be so wealthy.A.work outB.figure outC.come overD.think of满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无5.Our course has been determined. Now let us _________.A.processB.to processC.proceedD.to proceed满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无6.You can always _________ him when you are in difficulties. A.appeal toB.turn towardsC.depend inD.fall back on满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无7.Sometimes you have to learn to _________ and work harder. A.put your head upB.sink your heart belowC.put your heart downD.put your head down满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无8.She proudly displayed her degree _________ to her parents. A.certificateB.centigradeC.thesisD.proof满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无9.They will receive their awards at a _________ in Stockholm.A.meetingB.conferenceC.ceremonyD.appointment满分：6.62 分得分：6.62 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无10.None of the passengers and _________ were injured in the accident. A.crewB.crewsC.staffD.staffs满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无11.The agreement should have very _________ results in the long term. A.importantB.miserableC.positiveD.useful满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无12.If your talent combines with diligence, you can excel in your _________. A.pursueB.chasingC.processD.pursuit满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无13.My father’s always telling me what to do, but I usually just _________ him.A.botherB.ignoreC.obeyD.annoy满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无14.It is a manger’s _________ to set clear expectations for his or her employees.A.pursuitB.affairC.responsibilityD.thing满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无15.It is now accepted that men should _________ themselves to 20 glasses of alcohol a week.A.be limitedB.limitC.be restrictedD.block满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无Unit 7 Vocabulary Exercises[ 提交时间：2020-10-30 16:41:14 ]得分：93.38分试卷结构满分：100分•一、单选题 (共15题，100.00分)•1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15•■绿色表示答对题目■橙色表示答错题目■灰色表示主观/未完成题目/未批改一、单选题 (共 100.00 分)1.They ________ a mother’s goodnight kiss. A.are long forB.long forC.eager forD.dying for满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无2.We turned to see the ________ car slow down. A.approachB.approachableC.approachingD.approached满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无3.________ your hands if you have any question.A.Put onB.Put upC.Hold onD.Hold up满分：6.62 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D教师评语：暂无4.The scientist’s experiments ________ a new drug. A.gave birth toB.gave a birth toC.discoveredD.found out满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无5.Our next journey was longer and much more ________.A.considerableB.thinkableC.eventfulD.effortless满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无6.We ________ the news that our team won the contest.A.flushed withB.flushed awayC.flushed outD.flushed through满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无7.We must ________ him to the fact that failure means dismissal(免职). A.wakeB.awakenC.rousedD.bring满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无8.She could feel the rolling ________ of the ship under her feet. A.reflectionB.influenceC.emotionD.motion满分：6.67 分得分：6.67 分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无9.The owner of the store ________ his floor when I walked in.A.sweepsB.sweptC.。
e英语教程4unit1单元答案
e英语教程4unit1单元答案1、—Can you play the violin at the art festival?—No, I ______. But I am good at playing the drums.（）[单选题] *A. canB. can’t(正确答案)C. doD. don’t2、If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was _____ choice. [单选题] *A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. the better(正确答案)3、—______? —Half a kilo.（）[单选题] *A. How much are theyB. How much is itC. How much would you like(正确答案)D. How many would you like4、Either you or the president（）the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting. [单选题] *A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out(正确答案)5、I should like to rent a house which is modern, comfortable and _____, in a quiet neighborhood. [单选题] *A.in allB. after allC. above all(正确答案)D. over all6、The organization came into being in 1 [单选题] *A. 开始策划B. 进行改组C. 解散D. 成立于(正确答案)7、Then the speaker _____the various factors leading to the economic crisis. [单选题] *A.went onB.went afterC.went into(正确答案)D.went for8、—______some nice crayons. I think they are ______.（）[单选题] *A. Here is; Betty’sB. Here are; BettyC. Here is; BettyD. Here are; Betty’s(正确答案)9、My sister _______ listen to music when she was doing her homework．[单选题] *A. used to(正确答案)B. use toC. is used toD. uses to10、--Do you know _______ girl with long curly hair?--Yes. She is Mary. She plays _______ piano very well. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; the(正确答案)D. a; the11、They went out in spite of rain. [单选题] *A. 因为B. 但是C. 尽管(正确答案)D. 如果12、You _____ smoke in the library, or you will be driven away. [单选题] *A. can'tB. mustn't(正确答案)C. will notD. may not13、( ) What she is worried __ is ____ her daughter is always addicted to chatting online./; that [单选题] *A /; thatB of thatC about that(正确答案)D about what14、I arrived _____ the city _____ 9:00 am _______ April [单选题] *A. at, in, atB. to, on, atC. in, or, atD. in, at, on(正确答案)15、John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for _____ two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. another(正确答案)C. the otherD. others16、87．—Could you? ? ? ? ? ? me the way to the nearest hospital?—Sure. [单选题] *A．askB．tell(正确答案)C．talkD．speak17、A good teacher is able to_____a complicated idea in very simple terms. [单选题] *A.put across(正确答案)B.break upC.work outD.bring out18、I have seldom seen my father（）pleased with my progress as he is now. [单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. veryC. tooD. rather19、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for20、You can't rely on Jane as she is _____ changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next. [单选题] *A. occasionallyB. rarelyC. scarcelyD. constantly(正确答案)21、You should _______ fighting with your parents although you may have different ideas from time to time. [单选题] *A. suggestB. enjoyC. avoid(正确答案)D. practice22、5．Shanghais is known ________ “the Oriental Pearl”, so many foreigners come to visit Shanghai very year. [单选题] *A．forB．as (正确答案)C．withD．about23、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)24、Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her. [单选题] *A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing(正确答案)25、The commander said that two _____ would be sent to the Iraqi front line the next day. [单选题] *A. women's doctorB. women doctorsC. women's doctorsD. women doctor(正确答案)26、You can't see many _____ in a hospital. [单选题] *A. man nurseB. men nurses(正确答案)C. men nurseD. man nurses27、My sister gave me a _______ at my birthday party. [单选题] *A. parentB. peaceC. patientD. present(正确答案)28、18．Monica wants to be a _______. She is good at sports and she loves teaching others. [单选题] *A．coach(正确答案)B．secretaryC．architectD．waiter29、____ wants to see you. [单选题] *A. Somebody(正确答案)B. AnybodyC. All the peopleD. No people30、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.（）[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings。
四级词汇Test 1
四级词汇Test 11.natur e n. D. 自然界A. 民族n. nation nation al a. 民族的B. 自然的a. natur al manly womanlyC 结构n. structure2.awful a. C. 令人不快的，可怕的A.可怕的horrible, terrible, 但terrific 极妙的B.笨拙的clumsy, awkward 熟练的skillfulD. 恶心的nasty, disgusting3.emit v. D. 散发e missione mit v. o missionA．省略v. omit, omission n.B．传送v. trans mit, transmissionCom mit, commission 委托Ad mit. admissionPer mit. permissionC．情绪n. emotionEmotion Quotient EQIntelligence Quotient IQ4.household a. B. 家庭的，家常的n. 家庭，一家人，户householder n. 户主stockholder = shareholder 股东A．家庭主妇n. housewifeC. 住宅n. dwelling, dwell v. dweller n.resid ent n. reside v.citizen , inhabit ant, stud ent, assist ant n.important resist ant persist ent a.D. 握住v. hold5.physics n. C. 物理学A. 物质的a. physicalB.哲学n. philosophy, philosopherPhotography, photographerD. 物理学家n. physicistphysician 内科医生；surgeon外科医生；dentist 牙科医生；oculist 眼科医生economics, econom iststatistics, statistic ianmathematics, mathematic ianpolitics, politic ian; music ian, magic ian6.chemical a. B. 化学的A．化学n. chemistry, chemist 化学家,药剂师chemist’s = drugstore = pharmacyC．烟囱n. chimneyD. 机械的a. mechanical, mechanic n. 机械师7.forest n. C. 森林A.预测v. predict, forecastB.前额n. forehead/ forearm, foreleg, forefingerD. 树林n. woods8.current a. D. 当前的A．发生的事情n. eventB．存在v. exist, existent a. existence n.C．现实的a. actual, practical9.letter n. A. 信, 字母B. 后者n. latter ，late 迟到，later 较晚的C. 字n. liberalli t eral translation = word-by-word translation直译li b eral translation = free translation 意译literature n. 文学，literary a. 文学的liberate v. liberation n. 解放PLA man：People’s Liberation Army man人民解放军战士literate a. 有读写能力的，有文化的literacy n. 读写能力il liter ate a. 没文化的n.文盲D. 让v. let10.recall v. B. 回忆，记得, rememberA.提醒v. remind, recollectC．记忆n. memoryD. 回电话v. call back11.noble a. A. 高尚的B. 显而易见的a. noticeableC. 流动的a. drifting, floating, movableD．诺贝尔n. Nobel12. sting v. B.刺A. 捆v. tie，bind，bundleC. 推v. push。
大学E英语教程4读写考试复习
选词二选一（英语1）第一单元1。
That little boy plays the violin well.那个小男孩拉小提琴拉的很好.2.He is one of the best violinists in the world.他是世界上最好的小提琴家之一3.He was recognized as an excellent painter。
他被公认为是一位优秀的画家4.At last, her father’s work has received popular recognition最后她父亲的工作得到了普遍认可.5.They're planning to talk to Joe prior to the meeting.他们打算优先跟乔会见。
6。
Let's decide what our priorities are。
我们决定我们的优先次序。
7。
It's been very cold，but today is an exception.这是很冷，但今天是个例外.8.I know nothing about him except that he lives in London.我对他一无所知,只知道他住在伦敦。
第二单元1。
2。
Don’3。
He has a passion for golf4。
Joe is passionate about baseball5.We barely had time to catch the train6。
7。
8。
第四单元1.I am a graduate of Peking University. 我毕业于北京大学。
2。
After graduation，Nancy worked as a nurse.毕业后,南希做了一名护士。
3。
He is badly injured in the accident。
他在事故中严重受伤。
4.All the passengers in the car escaped injury.所有的乘客从车里逃出来均未受伤。
itest英语4测试答案
itest英语4测试答案1、99．—Would you please show me the way _________ the bank?—Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. [单选题] *A．inB．forC．withD．to(正确答案)2、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as3、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] *A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)4、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)5、He used to get up at six in the morning,（)? [单选题] *A. used heB. did heC. didnt he (正确答案)D. should he6、The book is _______. You’d better buy it. [单选题] *A. useful(正确答案)B. uselessC. useD. careful7、This girl is my best friend, Wang Hui. ______ English name is Jane.（）[单选题] *A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her(正确答案)8、74．No person （）carry a mobile phone into the examination room during the national college Entrance Examinations．[单选题] *A.shall(正确答案)B.mustC.canD.need9、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. （）[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would10、I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert. ______ you ______ he can go with me.（）[单选题] *A. Either; or(正确答案)B. Either; norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also11、_____ rooms are both large and comfortable. [单选题] *A. Jack's and Jane's(正确答案)B. Jack and Jane'sC. Jack's and JaneD.Jack and Jane12、48．—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A．HowB．What colour(正确答案)C．WhichD．Why13、59．—Can I talk to the manager?—Please wait ________ minute. [单选题] * A．anB．a(正确答案)C．theD．/14、Can I _______ your order now? [单选题] *A. makeB. likeC. giveD. take(正确答案)15、We must try hard to make up for the lost time. [单选题] *A. 弥补(正确答案)B. 利用C. 抓紧D. 浪费16、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)17、You can't rely on Jane as she is _____ changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next. [单选题] *A. occasionallyB. rarelyC. scarcelyD. constantly(正确答案)18、My father?is _______ flowers. [单选题] *A. busy watering(正确答案)B. busy waterC. busy with wateringD. busy with water19、Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. [单选题] *A. the, /(正确答案)B. the, theC. the, aD. /, the20、_______ win the competition, he practiced a lot. [单选题] *A. BecauseB. In order to(正确答案)C. Thanks toD. In addition to21、_______ after dinner is good for our health. [单选题] *A. WalksB. Walking(正确答案)C. WalkedD. Walk22、33．Body language is even___________ and ___________ than any other language. [单选题] *A．stronger, loudB．strong, louderC．strong, loudD．stronger, louder (正确答案)23、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______ of a student’s talents. [单选题] *A. satisfactionB. development(正确答案)C. communicationD. preparation24、I tell my mother not ______ me.（）[单选题] *A. worry aboutB. to worry about(正确答案)C. worry withD. to worry with25、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful26、My father always gets up early. He’s never late _______ work. [单选题] *A. toB. for(正确答案)C. onD. at27、What about _______ there by bike? [单选题] *A. goesB. wentC. goD. going(正确答案)28、He either watches TV _______ reads books in the evening. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. toD. so29、I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] *A. a night restB. rest of nightC. a night's rest(正确答案)D. a rest of night30、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything else D．else everything。
大学英语4 Unit 1 单词合集
大学英语4 Unit 1 单词合集fallacy n.谬论;谬见pact n.协定;契约;盟约;条约shrewd（人）精明的，机敏的；(决定和判断)准确的，英明的well-off 富裕的;有钱的dye vt.给.染色；(用于染衣服、头发等的)染料，染剂makeup 化妆品；组成:构造;结构elite a. 精英的:精锐的 n.(社会)精英:上层人士radiant a.容光焕发的:喜悦的;very bright 灿烂的;明亮的counterpart n.职务相当的人:职能相当的物pearl n.有见识的评说，智慧的结晶(尤为反话); 珍珠banner a. 极好的:非常成功的 ; 横幅;横幅标语situated a. 位于.;坐落于...expressway n. 高速公路venue n. (事件的)发生地点:(活动的)场所luminous a.很明亮的;灿烂的 ;shining in the dark发光的;夜明的stereo n.立体声音响(设备)pedal n. 自行车、车辆或机器的)脚踏板gum n.口香糖 ; 牙龈;齿龈staple n.主要内容:基本特点;订书钉;a.主要的;最重要的distort vt. 歪曲:曲解;使变形;使失真:使反常stump v,使困惑;难倒n. 树桩;树墩obesity n.过度肥胖;肥胖症;a,说明的:解释的underway a. 在进行中的inference n.推理;推断;断定analytical a. 头脑周密的:善于分析的;分析的conversion n.转变;改造;转换premature a.(做事)过早的，过快的，草率的，仓促的，不成熟的过早的;提早的；(婴儿)早产的surpass vt. 超过:胜过premise n.前提；( 企业或组织使用的)房屋及土地，经营场所tactic n.方法;策略;手法flatter n.恭维，奉承; 阿谀:谄媚; 看到;听到;辨认出crumble vi崩溃;瓦解;消失；弄碎:(使)成碎屑flare vi.突然发怒;突然爆发突然烧旺;闪耀；恶化:加剧proposition n. (尤指涉及商业或政治的)提议，建议；主张:观点;见解petitioner n.请愿人;请求者；起诉人;(向法院)提出申请者axe n. 撤销;取消;解雇；斧头;长柄斧ingenious a. (人)有独创性的；(设备或计划等)别出心裁的，构思巧妙的muscular a.肌肉发达的;强壮的；肌肉的retort vt. 反驳;回嘴drip v.滴(水);漏(水)n.滴答声:滴水声:液滴sarcasm n. 讽刺;嘲笑;挖苦disclosure n.被公开的；秘密;公开;透露;披露；约好;达成协议make a pact reach an agreement 约好:达成协议in exchange for 作为(对.的)交换(或替代)set a date for 为.…定日期appeal to 诉诸;唤起；吸引;感染make / draw an analogy between 在.之间作类比make sth. out of sb. / sth. 使...变成…give sb. the axe 抛弃(恋人等):和某人一刀两断；解雇某人;开除某人be dripping with sth.满是.;充满/充溢...。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
unit1Directions：根据英文解释选择正确单词或词组1. vt. (fml.) say what happenedn. [C] an occasion when sth. is counted again, esp. the votes in an election考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) deplore B) recount√C) juvenile D) invalid原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) deplore B) invalid C) juvenile D) recount √2. 1 try to get sb. to do or accept sth. by making them think it is a sensible or fair thing to do2 have a character that makes a particular person interested; attract 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) ap peal to √B) become / be obsessed with sth. / sb.C) distract (sb.) from sth.D) be exempt from原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) be exempt fromB) appeal to √C) distract (sb.) from sth.D) become / be obsessed with sth. / sb.3. vt. reply immediately in an angry or humorous way to sth. that sb. has said考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) retort√B) knit C) illuminate D) fracture 原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) knit B) retort√C) fracture D) illuminate4. reach an agreement考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) affix value to sth. B) make a pact √C) come up with D) exuse oneself原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) come up with B) make a pact √C) affix value to sth. D) exuse oneself5. vi.1 become gradually worse in quality, or weaker in power or influence2 (of the condition of a building, an area, etc.) gradually become worse because it has not been looked afterv. be gradually destroyed as a result of a natural process of change, or destroy sth. in this way考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) decay√B) eradicate C) impair D) propagate原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) decay√B) propagate C) impair D) eradicate6. a.1 not spoiled by anything immoral or dishonest2 made of a type of steel that does not rustA) reigning B) eligible C) optical D) stainless √答案：D7. a. of or relating to the best or most skillful people in a groupn. [C] a group of people who have a lot of power and influence because they have money,knowledge, or special skills考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) elite√B) vulgar C) intelligible D) negligible原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) elite√B) intelligible C) vulgar D) negligible8. a (also analytic) thinking about things in a detailed and intelligent way, so that you can examine and understand them考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) barren B) stylish C) majestic D) analytical √A) barren B) majestic C) analytical√D) stylish9. vt.make sth. happen very quicklyn. [C] the part of a gun that you pull with your finger to fire it 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) cavity B) trigger√C) spice D) coexistence原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) trigger√B) cavity C) spice D) coexistence10. n. [C]1 (fml.) a particular area of knowledge, experience, interest, etc.2 (mainly literary) a country ruled by a king or queen考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) realm√B) beverage C) quota D) magnitude原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) magnitude B) realm√C) quota D) beverage11. vt.1 prove that a statement or idea is not correct2 say that a statement is not true or accurate without giving proof; deny 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) revive B) disrupt C) administrate D) refute √A) revive B) refute√C) disrupt D) administrate12. v. (fml.) talk about sth. in a way that makes it seem more important, impressive, or severe than it really is考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) scrub B) stipulate C) overstate√D) embed原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) stipulate B) overstate√C) scrub D) embed13. vt.1 keep sth. or sb. away from you2 (of sth.) make sb. feel so unpleasant that they want to avoid it 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) invert B) detach C) slaughter D) repel √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) invert B) repel√C) detach D) slaughter14. vt.1 change sth. such as information so that it is no longer true or accurate2 change the way sth. looks, sounds, or behaves so that it becomes strange or difficult to recognize考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) groom B) affix C) distort√D) eclipse原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) affix B) distort√C) eclipse D) groom15. a.1 able to judge people and situations very well and make good decisions2 well judged and likely to be right考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) arroga B) transient C) bald D) shrewd √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) bald B) shrewd√C) transient D) arroga16. a. (AmE) excellent, extremely successfuln. [C] a wide piece of cloth with a message on it, often stretched between two poles考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) grease B) repression C) mansion D) banner √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) repression B) banner√C) mansion D) grease17. n.[U] responsibility to sb. or for some activity考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) expenditure B) accountability √C) diagnosis D) reminiscence原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) reminiscence B) expenditureC) diagnosis D) accountability √18. n. [C] an idea or belief that is false but that many people think is true考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) groove B) rehearsal C) fallacy√D) peninsula原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) rehearsal B) fallacy√C) groove D) peninsula19. choose a particular day for sth.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序) A) set a date for √B) be addicted toC) voice an opinion on D) wanting sth. to happen原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) set a date for √B) voice an opinion onC) be addicted to D) wanting sth. to happen20. contain or be covered in a lot of sth.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) from time to time B) from a … perspectiveC) be dripping withsth. √D) adjacent to原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) be dripping withsth. √B) from time to timeC) adjacent to D) from a … perspective21. a.1 full of happiness and love, in a way that shows in your face and makes you look attractive2 very bright考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) obsessed B) gorgeous C) cosmetic D) radiant √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) radiant√B) obsessed C) cosmetic D) gorgeous22. change a person or thing into sth. else考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) seek outB) touch downC) make sth. out of sb. / sth. √D) wear out原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) wear outB) make sth. out of sb. / sth. √C) touch downD) seek out23. 1 make sth. necessary or suitable2 say publicly that sth. must be done考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) as … as the next person / manB) call for √C) be bound up / togetherD) choose sth. over sth. else原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) call for √B) choose sth. over sth. elseC) be bound up / togetherD) as … as the next person / man24. n. [C, U]1 a physical attack on sb., or the crime of physically attacking sb.2 a strong spoken or written criticism of sb. else's ideas, plans, etc. vt. attack sb. violently考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) draft B) interim C) assault√D) charter原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) assault√B) charter C) interim D) draft25. n.[C] (AmE) a wide road with several lanes of traffic going in each direction, built for fast travel over long distances考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) obsession B) expressway√C) plaster D) cosmetic原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) plaster B) cosmetic C) expressway√D) obsessionDirections：选择最佳单词26. He never arrives on time, and my ____ is that he feels the meetings are useless.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) premise B) inference√C) obesity D) tactic原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) obesity B) premise C) tactic D) inference √27. In the evening light the color of the building was so ____ that it seemed to shimmer.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) luminous√B) starry C) great D) illustrious原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) luminous√B) illustrious C) starry D) great28. Though we intend to make investments in your country, we think it's ____ to take any action now.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) muscular B) premature√C) analytical D) ingenious原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) analytical B) premature√C) ingenious D) muscular29. Earthquakes can ____ landslides and cause flooding and tsunamis. 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) improve B) trigger√C) ignore D) impose原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) improve B) impose C) ignore D) trigger √30. He was found guilty of ____, but was only sentenced to five years in prison.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) rape√B) believe C) announce D) bend原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) rape√B) announce C) bend D) believe31. These numbers are for planning purposes only, and they are ____ change.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) come in B) leadtoC) subjectto √D) getin原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) subject to √B) getinC) comeinD) leadto32. After being ____ with a deadly weapon, Nick was traumatized for the rest of his life.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) allowed B) announced C) altered D) assaulted √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) allowed B) altered C) assaulted√D) announced33. One of the best ways to prove or ____ a point is to cite examples from historical facts or your own experiences.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) state B) refute√C) stain D) spread原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) stain B) refute√C) spread D) state34. His skill in negotiating earned him a reputation as a ____ businessman.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) delicate B) calculative C) shrewd√D) smart原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) shrewd√B) delicate C) calculative D) smart35. People sometimes _____ their height and lie about their age in order to get a particular job.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) react B) ignore C) overstate√D) overlook原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) overlook B) ignore C) overstate√D) react36. I could have driven the car away from the scene, but the engine ____, and then wouldn't restart.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) imported B) stalled√C) identified D) stopped原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) stopped B) stalled√C) identified D) imported37. Stanford, like most other ____ universities, has an increasingly diverse student body.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) accurate B) splendid C) elite√D) gorgeous原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) splendid B) gorgeous C) elite√D) accurate38. Believe it or not, teens are highly sensitive to ____. 考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) hypothesi s B) disclosureC) propositionD) sarcasm √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) sarcas m √B) disclosureC) hypothesisD) proposition39. It may be difficult to ____the difference between the two paintings at first, but if you look carefully, it will become apparent.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) testify B) refute C) discern√D) crumble原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) discern√B) crumble C) refute D) testify40. The company ___ the loss ___ higher material and labor costs.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) gave...the axe B) took...intoC) attributed...to √D) factored...into原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) factored...into B) took...intoC) gave...the axe D) attributed...to √41. The statistics are vague and oversimplified, and thus may____ the state's overall economic picture.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) flatter B) distort√C) surpass D) discern原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) distort√B) surpass C) flatter D) discern42. The ____ of excess materials is the focus of their work.A) widow B) youth C) retrieval√D) zebra答案：C43. We've tried to ____ their compassion, but it's just not working. They still didn't give us any help.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) have an effect B) make an analogyC) set a date for D) appeal to √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) set a date for B) make an analogyC) appeal to √D) have an effect44. They're attacking the honest and ____ scientist because his ideas are new, not because his ideas are wrong.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) periodic B) obscure C) ingenious√D) erroneous原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) ingenious√B) obscure C) periodic D) erroneous45. Our work is to help others rise above petty ____ and encourage them to be their own best selves.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) stage B) stability C) jealousies√D) standpoint原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) jealousies√B) stability C) stage D) standpoint46. If I did ____ a problem, I'd ask a classmate for help.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) appeal to B) come acrossC) in exchange for D) get stuck on √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) in exchange for B) appeal toC) get stuck on √D) come across47. This argument is based on the ____ that there is life on the planet Mars.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) conversation B) inference C) tactic D) premise √原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) tactic B) premise√C) conversation D) inference48. In the first several years, the cost level of Euro Disney ____ the revenue level although attendance level had been high.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) surpassed√B) distorted C) discerned D) flattered 原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) flattered B) surpassed√C) discerned D) distorted49. Underneath the surface of this seemingly easy decision, there were so many other details that ____.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) came into play √B) doped outC) figured out D) came up with原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) came up with B) figured outC) came into play √D) doped out50. Philosophy, as a discipline, helps to develop students' ____ abilities and broaden their intellectual horizons.考试时的选项顺序(考试中界面显示的选项打乱后的顺序)A) explanatory B) analytical√C) article D) underway原始的选项顺序(试题最初的选项顺序)A) article B) underway C) analytical√D) explanatory。