【解析】云南省昆明市2015年中考英语试卷

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2015年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷-答案

云南省昆明市2015年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】B2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】C5.【答案】A第二节6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】C第三节11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】C第四节16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】A19.【答案】B20.【答案】C第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】D【解析】句意为：女士们，先生们，欢迎来到中国—南亚博览会。

welcome常与to搭配，后接地点，意为“欢迎来到……”。

故选D。

【考点】固定搭配22.【答案】B【解析】句意为：妈妈，我爱您。

亲爱的，我也爱你。

A项意为“不要这样”；B项意“亲爱的，我也爱你”；C项意为“没关系”；D项意为“我们走吧”。

故选B。

【考点】情景交际23.【答案】A【解析】A项意为“这是你的字典吗”；B项意为“你有书包吗”；C项意为“我的磁带录音机在哪”；D 项意为“这个飞机模型多少钱”。

根据回答“是，它是。

”可知，A项符合语境。

故选A。

【考点】情景交际24.【答案】C【解析】句意为：你能帮助我，真是太好了。

愿意为您效劳。

A项意为“我同意”；B项意为“还没”；C 项意为“不客气，愿意为您效劳”，用作对谢意的客气回答；D项意为“不，没门”。

故选C。

【考点】情景交际25.【答案】A【解析】句意为：生活在最好的东西都是免费的，比如我们云南的清新空气和灿烂阳光。

A项意为“免费的，自由的”；B项意为“老的，陈旧的”；C项意为“昂贵的”；D项意为“新的”。

故选A。

【考点】形容词辨析26.【答案】B【解析】句意为：2016年里约热内卢奥运会的吉祥物是幸运的象征。

A项意为“……的数量”；B项意为“……的象征”；C项意为“……的日子”；D项意为“……的颜色”。

根据句意及句中的“mascot（吉祥）”和“good luck”可知，应选B。

2015年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷(解析版)

2015年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷一、单选题（共20小题）1．（3分）Ladies and gentlemen，welcome ________ China﹣South Asia EXPO．（）A．on B．in C．at D．to2．（3分）﹣Mom，I love you．﹣________．（）A．Don't do it． B．Dear，I love you，tooC．It doesn't matter D．Let's go3．（3分）﹣________？﹣Yes，it is．（）A．Is this your dictionaryB．Do you have a schoolbagC．Where is my tape playerD．How much is the model plane4．（3分）﹣It is very nice of you to help me．﹣________．（）A．I agree B．Not yet C．My pleas ure D．No way5．（3分）The best things in life are ________，such as the clean air and sunshine we have in Yunnan．（）A．free B．old C．expensive D．new6．（3分）The mascot（吉祥物）of Rio 2016 Olympic Games is ________ good luck．（）A．the number of B．the symbol ofC．the day of D．the color of7．（3分）﹣I hear you studied in New York last week．Was it sunny or rainy there？﹣________．（）A．It was rainy B．It is sunnyC．No，it isn't D．I am afraid not8．（3分）﹣How do you like the TV show Running Man？﹣________．（）A．Yes，I like them．B．No，she can't stand itC．My brother likes them D．I don't love it9．（3分）﹣Waiter，I ordered beef noodles，but I can't see any beef in the noodles!﹣________ your glasses and you can see the beef．（）A．Put off B．Put up C．Put on D．Put into10．（3分）﹣I am upset．My dog was lost．﹣________．Why don't you ask the police for help？（）A．Good job B．Sounds greatC．Here you are D．I'm sorry to hear that11．（3分）﹣Long time so see!﹣Oh!It ________ five years since we met last time．（）A．was B．were C．has been D．have been12．（3分）Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ________ they like ，spring，summer，autumn or winter．（）A．whoever B．whatever C．whenever D．wherever13．（3分）Teachers encourage students to develop the habit of reading in order to ________．（）A．keep fresh in mind B．be slow in actionC．laugh at others D．complain about ages14．（3分）﹣We may move to another planet in the future with the population increasing．﹣I think so．We will have no other choices if it gets a lot ________．（）A．large B．many C．more D．bigger15．（3分）﹣Your scarf feels soft．Did you buy it in China？﹣No，I bought it in France．But it ________ in China．（）A．is making B．was made C．makes D．made16．（3分）﹣The project is so difficult for your cousin．﹣Yes，I am wondering ________．（）A．that he will finish it on timeB．whether he can finish it by himselfC．how could I help him outD．can I do anything necessary for him17．（3分）﹣Tony，you promise you will see me off at the airport．﹣That's for sure．I am a man of my word．（）A．I am a strong man B．I can't say a wordC．I have no idea D．I will keep my promise18．（3分）﹣I am pretty busy and annoyed this month．﹣I know the important test gets in your hair．But relax．Everything will be fine．（）A．gives you a new haircutB．brings you a lot of problemsC．makes you relaxedD．offers you some hair19．（3分）﹣Unluckily，I fell off my bicycle and saw starson the way to school．﹣How come？Be careful next time．（）A．神采奕奕B．火冒三丈C．眼冒金星D．去看星星20．（3分）﹣I hope to enter a good high school．﹣Go for it!I know you can achieve your dream．（）A．努力争取吧B．认真考虑下C．一起回家哦D．就此打住啦二、完形填空（共1小题）21．（3分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案．Ebola（埃博拉）is a river in Africa．In 1976，a （21）virus（病毒）was found there．The virus can cause people to get very sick and even（22）．So people call the virus Ebola．Last year Ebola caused the worst problem in western Africa，and （23）spread very quickly．Medical experts all over the world did their best to stop Ebola and to treat the people who were sick．Ebola （24）starts with fever and headache，kind of like the flu．But it can get worse and cause serious bleeding and （25）problems．It's very important for infected（受感染的）people to get treatment right away．People who have Ebola need to be cared for in a special way （26）the illness doesn't spread to doctors，nurses or others in their families．Doctors aren't sure how the （27）person got Ebola，but they think people picked up the virus from infected animals．People can get the virus by touching an infected person's drops of （28）．But Ebola doesn't spread through food or water like some viruses（29）．It also doesn't travel through the air like cold or flu viruses do．In areas where the Ebola virus is，anyone who doesn't feel（30）should get medical help immediately．21．A．danger B．dangerous C．endangered22．A．die B．break C．tie23．A．it B．he C．we24．A．hardly B．often C．never25．A．breathed B．breathe C．breathing26．A．so that B．so as to C．such as27．A．one B．once C．first28．A．juice B．blood C．water29．A．did B．does C．do30．A．bad B．well C．tired．三、阅读（共3小题）22．（3分）At the age of 16，Julia left school and worked at a restaurant．For many years，she was only interested in making money．Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life．"I had a terrible car accident in August 1996．It tookme 10months to recover（康复）from the accident．During that time，I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world，"said Julia．As soon as she recovered，Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California．One day she found a big company wanted to cut down part of a forest．In the forest there were lots of redwood trees．One of the trees was more than 1，000years old．Then Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the company．They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down．Julia volunteered．Julia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down．It was cold and wet in a redwood tree．There were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree．Finally the company decided to protect the tree Julia lived in．They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it．When Julia put her feet on the earth，she began to cry．But she continued to do other things to protect the environment．根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）．31．Making money was the only thing Julia took an interest in when she worked at a restaurant．32．After Julia recovered，she went to protect the environment at once．33．Julia's living in the redwood tree stopped the company from cutting the trees down．34．The life in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable．35．Julia understood there were more meaningful things to do from her experiences．．23．（3分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．When thinking of Britain，many images come to mind：Big Ben，the Ferris wheel，red telephone boxes …and black London taxis．The taxi has an important role in London．But what is so special about a simple taxi？First of all，the shape and style are very different from those of ordinary taxis．It looks like a half﹣car and half﹣van（半厢式货车）．It has plenty of room in the back，which means it's easy for disabled people to use．And the black color makes it stand out on the road．Besides the style of the car，taxi drivers have an important part in your travel．They have to pass a taxi driving test，and in London it is very difficult．As there are many tourists in London，drivers must know many roads by memory!Apart from driving you to your destination，it is normal for the driver and passenger to have a conversation．Getting a taxi involves （涉及）a social space which the driver and you share．The image of a London taxi driver is one that is friendly and talkative．Most times when I get a taxi，I ask how the driver is．Then we usually talk about sports or new events．In China，I've noticed that taxi drivers are usually quieter．Sometimes I try to speak with them in Chinese．And when I do，they usually seem friendly and open to talk．It's also a good situation to practice my Chinese!36．Big Ben，the Ferris wheel，red telephone boxes and black taxis are of Britain．A．imagesB．eventsC．situationsD．hotels37．What does a London taxi look like？A．It looks like an ordinary taxi．B．It looks like a white box．C．It looks like a ball．D．It looks like a half﹣car and half﹣van38．Why is a London taxi easy for disabled people to use？A．Because the taxi drivers are quiet．B．Because it has plenty of room in the front．C．Because it has plenty of room in the back．D．Because the passengers are talkative．39．Taxi driver in London must be good at．A．speaking to passengers in ChineseB．talking about sports or news eventsC．taking language testsD．remembering many different roads40．How can the writer practice Chinese in this passage？A．By driving．B．By taking a taxi．C．By thinkingD．By shopping．24．（3分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．Time is short and unfortunately we are all getting older．There may never be a better time than now to have a meaningful conversation with your parents．You sometimes hear people say that they regret missed opportunities while their parents were alive and that there were things they wish they had spoken about．Make sure that you seize（抓住）the chance while you can．1．Can you tell me a story about your parents or grandparents？Family history is much more than a family tree and a photo album．It is also a collection of stories which become your family folklore（奇闻异事）．Be sure to have some stories about your parents and grandparents that you can pass on to your descendants （后代）．2．Can you tell me a story about when you were a child？Stories about their adventures，hopes，fears and relationships with friends and parents can be interesting and revealing（有启迪作用的）．Why not record them onvideo？3．Can you tell me a story about me as a child？Your parents will remember funny or embarrassing things about you as a little child．These will be handy when one day your child asks you the same question．4．What is the one piece of advice you would like to share with me？Your parents have a lifetime of experience and there are still things that you can learn from them．They may share something philosophical（有哲理的）or funny．It can pass into the family sayings．5．What thing in your life made you the happiest and the proudest？Let's talk about the good things in their lives：their achievements，joys and moments of pride．41．What does the underlined word"handy"mean in Chinese？A．有用的B．无聊的C．手工的D．无用的42．According to the passage，is the best time for a family．A．to enjoy watching videos with your familiesB．to enjoy meaningful conversations with your parentsC．to enjoy taking photos with your parentsD．to enjoy useful talks with people about different experiences43．What are the good things in people's lives in the passage？A．Achievements．B．Moments of pride．C．Joys．D．All above．44．Why do people pass on the stories about their parents and grandparents？A．Because t he stories remind people of their family history．B．Because the stories are in a family tree．C．Because the stories are about fears．D．Because the stories come from family albums．45．What is the main idea of this passage？A．Parents'time is short，so we aren't supposed to waste time．B．We need to find some topics to complete a conversation．C．We'd better catch each opportunity to have a talk with our parents now．D．It is a chance to have a good relationship with families by having conversations．四、单词拼写（共1小题）25．（3分）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式．Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and enjoying moon cakes for （46）（century）．There are many traditional folk stories about this festival．However，most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most（47）（touch）．It tells after Hou Yi shot down the（48）（nine）suns，a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him．Hou Yi planned （49）（drink）it with his wife，Chang'e．But a bad man，Pang Meng，tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was out．Chang'e（50）（is）ready to give it to him and then drank it all．She became very light and （51）（fly）up to the moon．Hou Yi was so sad and missed her very much．One night，he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there．He （52）（quick）laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden．How he wished that she could come back! After this，people started the （53）（traditional）of admiring the moon and sharing moon cakes that carry （54）（they）wishes to the families they love and miss．六、阅读填空（共1小题）26．（3分）根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整．所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致．A：Hi，excuse me．B：Yes．（55）？A：Well，I'm new in town．Is there a supermarket around here？B：（56）．It's on Center Street．A：（57）？B：No，it isn't far from here．Just go along this street and turn left at the second crossing．Then you will find it．A：OK．How long does it take？B：It only takes about 10minutes．A：I see．That's a short walk．By the way，（58）？B：It opens at 10o'clock．A：（59）．B：You're welcome．七、书面表达（共1小题）27．A．The good old daysB．A wonderful____要求：1．请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选其一作答，分值相同．如选B题，请把题目补充完整再作答，例如：你可以写"A wonderful friend"，"A wonderful vacation"，"A wonderful place"，"A wonderful gift"等．2．注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范．3．不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用名字，请用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle School．4．词数不少于60．．2015年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单选题（共20小题）1．（3分）Ladies and gentlemen，welcome ________ China﹣South Asia EXPO．（）A．on B．in C．at D．to【解答】答案：Don 在…上面；in 在…里面；at 在…接小地点；to 表示在某范围之外根据语境，欢迎来到…短语welcome to…所以用介词to．2．（3分）﹣Mom，I love you．﹣________．（）A．Don't do it． B．Dear，I love you，tooC．It doesn't matter D．Let's go【解答】答案：B；Don't do it．不要这么做；Dear，I love you，too亲爱的，我也爱你；It doesn't matter不要紧；Let's go咱们走吧；根据上句Mom，I love you 妈妈，我爱你，可知妈妈也应该表示对孩子的爱意；故选B．3．（3分）﹣________？﹣Yes，it is．（）A．Is this your dictionaryB．Do you have a schoolbagC．Where is my tape playerD．How much is the model plane【解答】答案：A．根据答语"Yes，it is"可知问句是一般疑问句且用is提问．一般疑问句中用be提问，就用be回答．故选A．4．（3分）﹣It is very nice of you to help me．﹣________．（）A．I agree B．Not yet C．My pleas ure D．No way【解答】答案：C；I agree我同意；Not yet还没有；My pleasure愿意为您效劳；No way决不；根据上句It is very nice of you to help me可知答语应表示不客气或愿意为您效劳；故选C．5．（3分）The best things in life are ________，such as the clean air and sunshine we have in Yunnan．（）A．free B．old C．expensive D．new【解答】答案：A 先看四个选项的含义：free 自由的，old老的，expensive 昂贵的，new 新的，结合语境生活中最好的事情是自由的，例如在云南我们有干净的空气和阳光，所以选A6．（3分）The mascot（吉祥物）of Rio 2016 Olympic Games is ________ good luck．（）A．the number of B．the symbol ofC．the day of D．the color of【解答】答案：B根据选项中the number of"…的数量"；the symbol of"…的象征"；the day of"…的日子"；the color of"…的颜色"，结合奥运常识以及空格后的"good luck""好运"可知吉祥物应该是一种好运的象征，故选B7．（3分）﹣I hear you studied in New York last week．Was it sunny or rainy there？﹣________．（）A．It was rainy B．It is sunnyC．No，it isn't D．I am afraid not【解答】答案：A选择疑问句要选择其中的一项来回答，排除C、D；谈论的是上周，要用一般过去时，故选A．8．（3分）﹣How do you like the TV show Running Man？﹣________．（）A．Yes，I like them．B．No，she can't stand itC．My brother likes them D．I don't love it【解答】答案：D；Yes，I like them是的，我喜欢它们；No，she can't stand it不，她不能忍受它；My brother likes them我的哥哥喜欢它们；I don't love it我不喜欢它；根据上句How do you like the TV show Running Man可知是询问对方（你）对电视剧的看法；故选D．9．（3分）﹣Waiter，I ordered beef noodles，but I can't see any beef in the noodles!﹣________ your glasses and you can see the beef．（）A．Put off B．Put up C．Put on D．Put into【解答】答案：C．put off推迟；put up张贴；put on穿上，戴上；put into把某某放入．根据your glasses，可知在这里应该是戴上眼镜．put on穿上，戴上．故选C．10．（3分）﹣I am upset．My dog was lost．﹣________．Why don't you ask the police for help？（）A．Good job B．Sounds greatC．Here you are D．I'm sorry to hear that【解答】答案：D；Good job好运；Sounds great听起来不错；Here you are给你；I'm sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；根据My dog was lost．得知答语应是：I'm sorry to hear that：听到这个感到很抱歉；故选D．11．（3分）﹣Long time so see!﹣Oh!It ________ five years since we met last time．（）A．was B．were C．has been D．have been【解答】答案：C 根据since we met last time可知，"自从上次我们见面"一直延续到现在它表示一段时间，可知用现在完成时；并且要用延续性动词be，它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语；现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是it，所以助动词用has，故选C．12．（3分）Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ________ they like ，spring，summer，autumn or winter．（）A．whoever B．whatever C．whenever D．wherever【解答】答案：C 本题考查连词的用法．whoever意为"无论谁"；whatever意为"无论什么"；whenever意为"无论何时"；wherever意为"无论何处"．根据破折号后面的spring，summer，autumn or winter可知此处与时间有关．故选：C．13．（3分）Teachers encourage students to develop the habit of reading in order to ________．（）A．keep fresh in mind B．be slow in actionC．laugh at others D．complain about ages【解答】答案：A．keep fresh in mind保持头脑清楚；be slow in action行动缓慢；laugh at others嘲笑别人；complain about ages抱怨年龄．根据Teachers encourage students to develop the habit of reading，可知教师鼓励学生养成阅读的习惯目的是保持头脑清楚．keep fresh in mind保持头脑清楚．故选A．14．（3分）﹣We may move to another planet in the future with the population increasing．﹣I think so．We will have no other choices if it gets a lot ________．（）A．large B．many C．more D．bigger【解答】答案：D 根据with the population increasing可知，这是两者"人口增长"前后之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；本句由We will have no other choices if it gets a lot可知，表示"数目更大"；又根据a lot+形容词比较级，此处表示"人口数字更大"，形容词big的比较级是bigger，故选D．15．（3分）﹣Your scarf feels soft．Did you buy it in China？﹣No，I bought it in France．But it ________ in China．（）A．is making B．was made C．makes D．made【解答】答案：B根据问句中Did you buy it in China？以及答语中I bought it in France．均使用的是一般过去时态，即描述过去发生的事情，可知it…in China"它（这条围巾）是中国制造的"，也是强调过去发生的事情，故判断句子为一般过去时，又知主语it 代指这条围巾是谓语动词make的承受者，二者是被动关系，故用被动语态；所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+及物动词的过去分词，又知主语it是第三人称单数，故动词be用was．make的过去分词为made，套用结构，故选B16．（3分）﹣The project is so difficult for your cousin．﹣Yes，I am wondering ________．（）A．that he will finish it on timeB．whether he can finish it by himselfC．how could I help him outD．can I do anything necessary for him【解答】答案：B 根据I am wondering 可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，CD都是疑问语序；又因为wondering得知，"想知道的问题"，所以宾语从句引导词，可以推断用whether来引导宾语从句，表示"是否"，故选B．17．（3分）﹣Tony，you promise you will see me off at the airport．﹣That's for sure．I am a man of my word．（）A．I am a strong man B．I can't say a wordC．I have no idea D．I will keep my promise【解答】答案：D选项A：我是一个强壮的人；选项B：我没法说话；选项C：我没主意；选项D：我将信守承诺．根据题干及答语That's for sure（那是当然），知句意为将信守承诺，故选D．18．（3分）﹣I am pretty busy and annoyed this month．﹣I know the important test gets in your hair．But relax．Everything will be fine．（）A．gives you a new haircutB．brings you a lot of problemsC．makes you relaxedD．offers you some hair【解答】答案：B．give you a new haircut给你一个新发型；brings you a lot of problems给你带来很多问题；make you relaxed让你放松；offer you some hair给你一些头发．根据But relax．Everything will be fine，可知但你要放松，一切都会好的，前面的短语应该是给你带来很多问题，brings you a lot of problems给你带来很多问题．故选B．19．（3分）﹣Unluckily，I fell off my bicycle and saw starson the way to school．﹣How come？Be careful next time．（）A．神采奕奕B．火冒三丈C．眼冒金星D．去看星星【解答】答案：C根据句中语境Unluckily，I fell off my bicycle…我从自行车上摔下来，可推测身体受到伤害，所以see stars在短语中的意思为"眼冒金星（尤指因头部被击所致）"，故选C20．（3分）﹣I hope to enter a good high school．﹣Go for it!I know you can achieve your dream．（）A．努力争取吧B．认真考虑下C．一起回家哦D．就此打住啦【解答】答案：A根据Go for it"是一句鼓励别人试一试的句子，隐含的意思是你不必担心失败，不要谨小慎微，应该利用这个机会勇敢地、果断地行动．根据语境对方想上一所好的高中，可知鼓励是对方并相信他能实现梦想，故go for it译为"努力争取吧"符合句意，故选A二、完形填空（共1小题）21．（3分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案．Ebola（埃博拉）is a river in Africa．In 1976，a （21）B virus（病毒）was found there．The virus can cause people to get very sick and even（22）A．So people call the virus Ebola．Last year Ebola caused the worst problem in western Africa，and （23）A spread very quickly．Medical experts all over the world did their best to stop Ebola and to treat the people who were sick．Ebola （24）B starts with fever and headache，kind of like the flu．But it can get worse and cause serious bleeding and （25）C problems．It's very important for infected（受感染的）people to get treatment right away．People who have Ebola need to be cared for in a special way （26）A the illness doesn't spread to doctors，nurses or others in their families．Doctors aren't sure how the （27）C person got Ebola，but they think people picked up the virus from infected animals．People can get the virus by touching an infected person's drops of （28）B．But Ebola doesn't spread through food or water like some viruses（29）C．It also doesn't travel through the air like cold or flu viruses do．In areas where the Ebola virus is，anyone who doesn't feel（30）B should get medical help immediately．21．A．danger B．dangerous C．endangered22．A．die B．break C．tie23．A．it B．he C．we24．A．hardly B．often C．never25．A．breathed B．breathe C．breathing26．A．so that B．so as to C．such as27．A．one B．once C．first28．A．juice B．blood C．water29．A．did B．does C．do30．A．bad B．well C．tired．【解答】21﹣25 BAABC 26﹣30 ACBCB21．答案：B．考查形容词．A危险，名词．B危险的，形容词．C快要绝种的．根据Ebola（埃博拉）可知，是一种危险的病毒．用dangerous，选B．22．答案：A．考查动词．A死亡．B打破．C系上．根据get very sick病的很严重．可知．甚至死亡．用die．选A．23．答案：A．考查代词．A它．B他．C我们．这里代指Ebola埃博拉．因此用it代替．选A．24．答案：B．考查副词．A几乎不．B经常．C从不．根据starts with fever and headache，kind of like the flu开始发烧和头痛，像一种感冒．可知，应该是经常以发烧和头痛开始．选B．25．答案：C．考查动名词．A过去式．B原形．C动名词．and连接并列成分，前面是bleeding动名词，后面应该用动名词breathing．选C．26．答案：A．考查搭配．A以便，表示目的．B以便，后跟动词原形．C诸如，举例子．根据People who have Ebola need to be cared for in a special way有埃博拉病毒的人需要特别照顾．及the illness doesn't spread to doctors这种病不会传染给医生．可知用so that以便表目的．选A．27．答案：C．考查序数词．根据person got Ebola人感染埃博拉病毒．可知应该医生不确定第一个感染埃博拉的人．用first第一．选C．28．大胆：B．考查名词．A果汁．B血液．C水．根据But Ebola doesn't spread through food or wate但是埃博拉病毒不通过食物或水传播．可知用blood血液．选B．29．答案：C．考查动词．A过去式．B第三人称单数．C原形．viruses是复数，由doesn't可知，是一般现在时态，因此用do．选C．30．答案：B．考查形容词．A坏的．B好的．C累的．根据should get medical help immediately应立即得到医疗帮助．可知应该是感觉不好．用doesn't feel well形容身体情况．选B．三、阅读（共3小题）22．（3分）At the age of 16，Julia left school and worked at a restaurant．For manyyears，she was only interested in making money．Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life．"I had a terrible car accident in August 1996．It took me 10months to recover（康复）from the accident．During that time，I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world，"said Julia．As soon as she recovered，Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California．One day she found a big company wanted to cut down part of a forest．In the forest there were lots of redwood trees．One of the trees was more than 1，000years old．Then Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the company．They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down．Julia volunteered．Julia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down．It was cold and wet in a redwood tree．There were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree．Finally the company decided to protect the tree Julia lived in．They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it．When Julia put her feet on the earth，she began to cry．But she continued to do other things to protect the environment．根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）．31．Making money was the only thing Julia took an interest in when she worked at a restaurant．T32．After Julia recovered，she went to protect the environment at once．F 33．Julia's living in the redwood tree stopped the company from cutting the trees down．T34．The life in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable．F35．Julia understood there were more meaningful things to do from her experiences．T．【解答】31﹣35：TFTFT31题答案：T 细节题．由第一段的第一、二句At the age of 16，Julia…and worked at a restaurant…she was only interested in making money．可知，朱莉娅在餐馆里工作时只对赚钱感兴趣，故本题说法正确．32题答案：F 细节题．由第二段首句As soon as she recovered，Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California．可知，朱莉娅一恢复健康就不再在餐馆里工作了，而到加州旅行去了．故题干中说"朱莉娅康复后立刻就去保护环境"是错误的．33题答案：T 细节题．题干意为：朱莉娅在红杉树上生活阻止了那家公司砍树．由第三段中的句子They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down．Julia volunteered．他们决定找一个人生活在红杉树上，并希望这将阻止这家公司砍树，朱莉娅自愿去做．和第五段中的句子Finally the company decided to protect the tree Julia lived in．They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it．最后那家公司决定保护朱莉娅生活的那棵树．他们同意永不砍伐那棵大的红杉树和它周围的树．可知，本题说法正确．34题答案：F 细节题．由第四段中的句子It was cold and wet in a redwood tree．There were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree．在红杉树上既冷又湿，当朱莉娅在树上时，那里甚至有很危险的冬季暴风雨．可知，朱莉娅在树上的生活既不舒服也不愉快，故本题说法错误．35题答案：T 细节题．题干意为：朱莉娅从她的经历中知道了有更有意义的事情要做．由第一段中的I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world我意识到我想找到生活在这个世界上的更有意义的原因以及文章最后一句But she continued to do other things to protect the environment．但是她继续做其他的事情来保护环境．可知，本题说法正确．23．（3分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．When thinking of Britain，many images come to mind：Big Ben，the Ferris wheel，red telephone boxes …and black London taxis．The taxi has an important role inLondon．But what is so special about a simple taxi？First of all，the shape and style are very different from those of ordinary taxis．It looks like a half﹣car and half﹣van（半厢式货车）．It has plenty of room in the back，which means it's easy for disabled people to use．And the black color makes it stand out on the road．Besides the style of the car，taxi drivers have an important part in your travel．They have to pass a taxi driving test，and in London it is very difficult．As there are many tourists in London，drivers must know many roads by memory!Apart from driving you to your destination，it is normal for the driver and passenger to have a conversation．Getting a taxi involves （涉及）a social space which the driver and you share．The image of a London taxi driver is one that is friendly and talkative．Most times when I get a taxi，I ask how the driver is．Then we usually talk about sports or new events．In China，I've noticed that taxi drivers are usually quieter．Sometimes I try to speak with them in Chinese．And when I do，they usually seem friendly and open to talk．It's also a good situation to practice my Chinese!36．Big Ben，the Ferris wheel，red telephone boxes and black taxis are A of Britain．A．imagesB．eventsC．situationsD．hotels37．What does a London taxi look like？DA．It looks like an ordinary taxi．B．It looks like a white box．C．It looks like a ball．D．It looks like a half﹣car and half﹣van38．Why is a London taxi easy for disabled people to use？CA．Because the taxi drivers are quiet．B．Because it has plenty of room in the front．C．Because it has plenty of room in the back．D．Because the passengers are talkative．39．Taxi driver in London must be good at D．A．speaking to passengers in ChineseB．talking about sports or news eventsC．taking language testsD．remembering many different roads40．How can the writer practice Chinese in this passage？BA．By driving．B．By taking a taxi．C．By thinkingD．By shopping．【解答】36．A．细节题．根据第一段When thinking of Britain，many images come to mind：Big Ben，the Ferris wheel，red telephone boxes …and black London taxis．得知这些是英国的图片，故选A．．37．D．细节题．根据第二段It looks like a half﹣car and half﹣van （半厢式货车）半像小汽车半箱式货车．故选D．38．C．细节题．根据第二段It has plenty of room in the back，which means it's easy for disabled people to use．得知后面有很多空间，故选C．39．D．细节题．根据第三段As there are many tourists in London，drivers must know many roads by memory!得知要知道很多路，故选D．40．B．推理题．根据最后In China，I've noticed that taxi drivers are usually quieter．Sometimes I try to speak with them in Chinese．And when I do，they usually seem friendly and open to talk．It's also a good situation to practice my Chinese!得知是乘坐出租来练习中文，故选B．24．（3分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．。

2015云南英语中考试题及答案

2015年云南省初中学业水平考试英语试题卷（全卷四个部分，共8页；满分100分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1．本卷为试题卷。

考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。

答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

26. I love singing and dancing. I want to be actor in the future.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. —do you study for a test?—I study by working with my classmates.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Where28. —Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do?—I’m not sure. Maybe I to the beach.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone29. —Can you speak Chinese, Steve?—Yes, only . I have been in China for only one month.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little30. The Third China-South Asia EXPO was held in Kunming June 12th to June 16th.A. onB. inC. atD. from31. —Excuse me, are there any book stores around here?—, but there are some on Center Street.A. Yes, there areB. No, there aren’tC. Yes, there isD. No, there isn’t32. You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A. troubleB. matterC. mistakesD. problems33. WeChat (微信) is very popular. the young the old are getting interested in it.A. Neither…norB. Either…orC. Not only…but alsoD. Between…and34. Mary used to in the countryside, but now she is used to in the city.A. live ; liveB. live ; livingC. living ; liveD. living ; living35. —May I watch TV now, mum?—No, you . You must clean your room first.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t36. It’s reported that there are more than 300 smokers in China, nearly a third of all thesmokers in the world.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of37. useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What a38. The volunteers many signs to remind people to protect the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put downD. put off39. —You shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health.—You’re right. junk food I eat, I will be.A. The less ; the healthierB. The less ; the healthyC. The more ; the healthierD. The more ; the healthy40. —I wonder at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.—I was doing my homework in the reading room.A. what were you doingB. what did you doC. what you were doingD. what you are doing第三节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

2015年云南省中考英语试卷-答案

云南省2015年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】B第三节11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】B第四节16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】C第二部分英语知识运用第一节词语释义21.【答案】C【解析】then意为“那是”；recently意为“最近”；now意为“现在”；very soon意为“很快”。

句意为：她现在在度假，但是她下周就会回来。

由句意和“she’ll be back next week”可知，at the moment意为“目前，现在”，与C项意思接近。

故选C。

【考点】副词辨析22.【答案】B【解析】I’m afraid not 意为“恐怕不幸”；It does matter 意为“没关系”；Nothing much 意为“没什么”；Of course not意为“当然不行”。

句意为：对不起，我忘记把你的书带来了。

没关系，我今天用不着（那本书）。

由句意可知，Never mind意为“不要紧，没关系”，与B项意思接近。

故选B。

【考点】情景交际23.【答案】A【解析】answer意为“应答”；sspeak意为“说，说话”；talk意为“交谈”；ring意为“打电话，使铃声想起”。

由“Jack called his mother at 7：30 yesterday”和“but”可知，Jack的妈妈没接电话，由此可推知，pick up的意思与A 项意思接近。

故选A。

【考点】动词辨析24.【答案】B【解析】expensive意为“昂贵的”；difficult意为“困难的”；interesting意为“有趣的”；boring意为“无聊的”。

由“because there are too many new words in it”可推知，above one’s head的意思是“难以理解的，困难的”，与B项意思接近。

2015年中考英语试题(-含答案)

2015年云南省初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节词语释义（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

21. She is on holiday at the moment, but she’ll be back next week.A. thenB. recentlyC. nowD. very soon22. —Sorry, I forgot to bring your book.—Never mind. I won’t use it today.A. I’m afraid notB. It doesn’t matterC. Nothing muchD. Of course not23. Jack called his mother at 7:30 yesterday, but she didn’t pick up at that time.A. answerB. speakC. talkD. ring24. This book is a little above my head, because there are too many new words in it.A. expensiveB. difficultC. interestingD. boring25. I was really in a sweet when I won the first prize in the speech competition.A. nervousB. angryC. tiredD. happy第二节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

26. I love singing and dancing. I want to be actor in the future.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. —do you study for a test?—I study by working with my classmates.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Where28. —Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do?—I’m not sure. Maybe I to the beach.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone29. —Can you speak Chinese, Steve?—Yes, only . I have been in China for only one month.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little30. The Third China-South Asia EXPO was held in Kunming June 12th to June 16th.A. onB. inC. atD. from31. —Excuse me, are there any book stores around here?—, but there are some on Center Street.A. Yes, there areB. No, there aren’tC. Yes, there isD. No, there isn’t32. You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A. troubleB. matterC. mistakesD. problems33. WeChat (微信) is very popular. the young the old are getting interested in it.A. Neither…norB. Either…orC. Not only…but alsoD. Between…and34. Mary used to in the countryside, but now she is used to in the city.A. live ; liveB. live ; livingC. living ; liveD. living ; living35. —May I watch TV now, mum?—No, you . You must clean your room first.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t36. It’s reported that there are more than 300 smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of37. useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant.A. HowB. What anC. How aD. What a38. The volunteers many signs to remind people to protect the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put downD. put off39. —You shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health.—You’re right. junk food I eat, I will be.A. The less ; the healthierB. The less ; the healthyC. The more ; the healthierD. The more ; the healthy40. —I wonder at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.—I was doing my homework in the reading room.A. what were you doingB. what did you doC. what you were doingD. what you are doing第三节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

2015年云南省中考英语试卷及答案解析

英语试卷第1页（共20页）英语试卷第2页（共20页）绝密★启用前云南省2015年初中学业水平考试英语(满分100分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共四节，满分25分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。

每个句子听两遍。

1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.A BC第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。

每个句子听两遍。

6. A. That’s right. B. It’s a pleasure. C. The same to you. 7. A. Sure, go ahead. B. Oh, I know.C. Sorry, I can’t. 8. A. I played soccer.B. I like basketball.C. It was great.9. A. You’re welcome.B. Thank you all the same.C. It’s very kind of you. 10. A. Well done.B. Have a good time.C. Best wishes.第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11，12小题。

11. Where did Jim go yesterday? A. To a zoo.B. To a farm.C. To a village. 12. What did Jim do there? A. He fed chickens.B. He milked a cow.C. He rode a horse.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。

2015年云南省中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

A.Toazoo.B.Toafarm.C.Toavillage.
12.WhatdidJimdothere?
A.Hefedchickens.B.Hemilkedacow.C.Herodeahorse.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13.WhatexercisedoesAlicedo?
A.Dancing.B.Playingbadminton.C.Singing.
A.At4:00.B.At4:30.C.At5:00.
第四节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。
短文听两遍。
Jenny’sSchoolActivities
NamesDatesContents
Aschooltrip16Goingtomountainsand17
18OnMay10thManygames
TheartfestivalOnOctober5thEnjoyingperformancesand19
20OnDecember2ndParentscometoschool
16.A.OnMarch16thB.OnApril16thC.OnMay16th
17.A.playingbasketballB.havingpicnicsC.pickingfruits
39.—Youshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood.It’sbadforyourhealth.
—You’reight.________junkfoodIeat,________Iwillbe.
A.Theless;thehealthierB.Theless;thehealthy
C.Themore;thehealthierD.Themore;thehealthy

云南省2015年中考英语试题 Word版含答案

机密★2015年云南省初中学业水平考试英语试题卷（全卷四个部分，共8页；满分100分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1．本卷为试题卷。

考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。

答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共四节，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。

每个句子听两遍。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。

每个句子听两遍。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. That’s right. B. It’s a pleasure. C. The same to you.7. A. Sure, go ahead. B. Oh, I know. C. Sorry, I can’t.8. A. I played soccer. B. I like basketball. C. It was great.9. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you all the same. C. It’s very kind of you.10. A. Well done. B. Have a good time. C. Best wishes.第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11. Where did Jim go yesterday?A. To a zoo.B. To a farm.C. To a village.12. What did Jim do there?A. He fed chickens.B. He milked a cow.C. He rode a horse.听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。

2015年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷

绝密★启用前云南省昆明市2015年初中学业水平考试英语(满分100分，考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共三部分满分75分)第一部分听力(共四节，满分20分)第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 6. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. You are clever. C. How are you? 7. A. My name is Mary. B. Hi, this is Mary. C. Sorry, she is Mary. 8. A. Twice a month. B. For a long time. C. Three days later. 9. A. Yes, he can.B. I like playing the piano.C. Sure, I’d love to. 10. A. 509 meters long. B. 509 meters deep.C. 509 meters high.第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案，听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 11. A. Red.B. Blue.C. Yellow. 12. A. The beach. B. The mountain. C. The park. 13. A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car. 14. A. 11:00 a.m.B. 11:15 p.m.C. 11:15 a.m.15. A. Because he doesn’t like his math teacher.B. Because he was late for class.C. Because he didn’t pass the math test.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

2015年云南省中考英语试卷及答案解析

2015年云南省中考英语试卷及答案解析英语试卷第1页（共20页）英语试卷第2页（共20页）绝密★启⽤前云南省2015年初中学业⽔平考试英语(满分100分，考试时间120分钟)第⼀部分听⼒(共四节，满分25分)第⼀节 (共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分)听句⼦，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句⼦内容相关的图画。

每个句⼦听两遍。

1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.A BC第⼆节 (共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分)听句⼦，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句⼦内容相符的正确答语。

每个句⼦听两遍。

6. A. That’s right. B. It’s a pleasure. C. The same to you. 7. A. Sure, go ahead. B. Oh, I know.C. Sorry, I can’t. 8. A. I played soccer.B. I like basketball.C. It was great.C. It’s very kind of you. 10. A. Well done.B. Have a good time.C. Best wishes.第三节 (共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分)听对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第⼀段对话，回答第11，12⼩题。

11. Where did Jim go yesterday? A. To a zoo.B. To a farm.C. To a village. 12. What did Jim do there? A. He fed chickens.B. He milked a cow.C. He rode a horse.听第⼆段对话，回答第13⾄15⼩题。

13. What exercise does Alice do? A. Dancing.B. Playing badminton.C. Singing.14. Why does the man become a little fat? A. Because he does little exercise. B. Because he eats too much.C. Because he doesn’t think exercise is important. 15. What time will they meet in the afternoon? A. At 4:00.B. At 4:30.C. At 5:00.第四节 (共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分)听短⽂，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。