新概念英语第二册lesson_51
新概念英语第二册Lesson 51 课件
lie lay/lain 躺，平铺，处于某种状态，坐落于 还可以表示说谎，但是此时为规则动词，过去式和过去分词都是lied
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beat beat/beaten 战胜打败某人 win won/won 获胜，赢得
宾语是对手 宾语是比赛，奖品等
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解释
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如此…以至于…
Passage presentation
n. 包含物 V包括，包含
invite sb. to + 某地:邀请某人去某地 invite sb. to do ：邀请某人做某事 have a good meal：美餐一顿 ask sb. for sth. :向某人要某物 borrow sth. from sb.:从某人借某物
Passage presentation
V包括，包含 …的大部分
pay sb. a visit=visit sb.
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as fat as ever：和曾经一样胖
Passage presentation
lead:带路，领路
hide:藏，隐藏
adj.明显的 It is obvious that+从句：从句描述的事 情是很明显的
In China being modest is a virtue. He leads a life of virtue.
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日常饮食 In your opinion, what’s a healthy and balanced diet? I decide to go on a diet to keep fit.
Lesson 51 Reward for virtue
新概念英语第二册 lesson 51 Reward for virtue
★embarrass
• ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ • • • • • • • •
v. 使尴尬
sth. embarrass sb.……让……感到尴尬 His bad table manners embarrassed her. 他的不雅的吃相使她很尴尬 Don’t embarrass me 别让我尴尬 embarrass sb. in public 当众使某人尴尬 The shy girl embarrasses easily .那害羞的女孩很容易发窘。 embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬 an embarrassing situation 使人尴尬的处境 embarrassed adj. 感到尴尬 She felt embarrassed . 她感到很尴尬。 embarrassment n. 尴尬 To my embarrassment…让我感到尴尬的是……
… …
–To keep healthy , –we should eat more ______ –we should eat less______.
fat
If the pig wants to get thinner,it has to eat less food and take more exercise.
★virtue
• • • • •
n. 美德
strongpoints n. 长处， shortpoints n. 短处， weak points 弱点 Virtue is its own reward. [谚语]有德便是有报；为善最乐。
• a man of virtue有美德的男人 • Honesty is a virtue.诚实是一种美德 • lead a life of virtue. 过着高尚的生活
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson51
因为你得了第一名，我决定奖励你一朵小红花。
I decide to reward you with a flower for the first prize.
diet
n.节食
实行节食
go on a diet
减肥
lose weight
我们都允许你减肥。
We all allow you to lose weight.
I win the competition. I win the first prize.
2
Grammar
1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late. 3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning. 6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing. 7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. 10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
新概念英语第二册第51课-Reward for virtue
新概念英语第二册第51课:Reward for virtueLesson 51 Reward for virtue对美德的奖赏 First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did Hugh's diet not work?My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit.I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!参考译文我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。
新概念英语第二册lesson_51课件
as....as ever.和以往一样
• • • • • • • 你和以前一样漂亮 JIM 和以前一样努力 Jim works as hard as ever 他还是和以前一样愚蠢 He is still as stupid as ever 不要关注他的话，因为和以前一样无聊 Don't pay attention to his words , because it is as boring as ever • 我会像以前一样那么照顾你 • I will take care of you as much as ever
Reward for virtue
对美德的奖赏
Answer the questions
• What did Hugh do when he decided to go on a diet?
• He worte out a long list of all the foods which
were forbidden.
Where did he lead you?
• 7.He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.
• 他把我领进屋，慌忙把一个大包藏到了桌子下面 。 • lead sb. into somewhere把某人领进某地。 • show sb. out of somewhere. 把某人带出某地。
embarrass 使。。尴尬，难堪
• • • • • • • • • • embarrass sb 你的话使他很尴尬 Your words embarrassed him a lot 你是想让我难看吗 Are you trying to embarrass me? Don't embarrass them by asking personal questions 不要问个人问题使他们难堪 embarrassed 感到尴尬的，难堪的 embarrassing 令人难堪的 She was embarrassed by his loud laughter
新概念英语文本第二册Lesson51
新概念英语文本第二册Lesson 51Lesson 51Reward for virtue对美德的奖赏First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did Hugh's diet not work？My friend， Hugh， has always been fat， but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all， he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves： butter， potatoes， rice， beer， milk， chocolate； and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing， he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets！New words and expressions 生词和短语reward n. 报偿virtue n. 美德diet n. 节食forbid v. 禁止hurriedly adv. 匆忙地embarrass v. 使尴尬guiltily adv. 内疚地strict adj. 严格的reward v. 给奖赏occasionally adv. 偶尔地参考译文我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。
新概念英语第二册lesson 51课件
学习交流PPT
2
• He worte out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden
• He led me into his room and hurriedly did a large parcel under his desk
Reward for virtue
对美德的奖赏
学习交流PPT
1
Read the text then answer the questions below
• What did Hugh do when he decided to go on a diet?
• What did Hugh do when the writer entered his room?
学习交流PPT
10
strict
• be strict in sth 对。。事情很挑剔。要求多 • He is strict in songs • be strict with sb 对。。要求严格 • He is strict with his son • be strict in one's work 对某人工作要求严格 • be strict in one's study 对某人学习要求严格 • 首先你必须对自己要求严格 • first of all , you must be strict with yourself • 严格的老师 a strict teacher . • 严格的规定 strict rules
学习交流PPT
新概念英语第二册笔记_第51课
Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德的奖赏Why did Hugh's diet not work?My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!参考译文我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。
新概念英语第二册lesson 51(共17张PPT)
• give sb. reward 给……报偿
• reward sb. with sth. 用……奖赏...
• reward sb. for sth. 因为……给某人奖赏
• 2. virtue n. 美德，德行 • She has many virtues such as loyalty, courage
• 报酬 get nothing in reward for one’s kindness
•
好心不得好报
• 奖金，酬金
• A system of rewards and penalties 奖惩制度
• The fireman received a reward for saving the
child’s life.
• 4. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever.
• As fat as 像……一样胖 • as+adj./adv.+ as 像……一样
• He is as smart as you. • as…as ever 像往常一样，照旧，依然 • 我打开车间的门，一点也不奇怪，车间和以前一
How to lose t? take a strict diet
healthy ways take exercise
How to lose weight?
take medicine unhealthy ways take operation
Key words
• 1. reward n. v.
• 5. embarrass v. 使尴尬，使难堪
• His drunken behavior embarrassed her. • Embarrassed adj. 窘的，尴尬的 • She felt embarrassed . 她感到很尴尬。 • Embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的 • An embarrassing situation 使人尴尬的处境 • Embarrassment n. 难堪
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson49、50、51】
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson49、50、51】【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How did the dream end?Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. For the first time in hislife, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springsand a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well forthe first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up.A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent itcrashing into the courtyard below. The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculouslyunhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing at the bitsof wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly pickedup the mattress and carried it into his house. After he hadput it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again.【课文翻译】德黑兰的一个年轻人因为对睡地板感到厌倦, 于是积蓄多年买了一张真正的床. 他平生第一次自豪地拥有了一张既有弹簧又带床垫的床.因为天气很热, 他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上. 头两天晚上, 他睡得非常好. 但第三天晚上起了风暴. 一阵大风把床从屋顶上刮了下来, 把它摔碎在下面的院子里. 那年轻人直到床撞到地上才醒了过来. 即使床摔成了碎片, 但年轻人却奇迹般地没有受伤. 他醒来时, 仍然躺在床垫上. 年轻人看了一眼周围的碎木片和碎金属片, 伤心地捡起了床垫, 把它拿进了屋. 他把床垫往地板上一放, 很快又睡着了.【生词汇总】spring n.弹簧mattress n.床垫gust n.一阵狂风sweep v.扫，刮courtyard n.院子smash v.碰碎，摔碎miraculous adj.奇迹般的glance v.扫视promptly adv.迅速地【短语汇总】be tired of厌倦，苦于，受够了，如：I am tired of your lies.我受够了你的谎言。
新概念英语第二册lesson_51
6、He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. lead sb. into 进门 see sb. off 送行
Milk
One of the most complete foods nature can provide Rich of protein，minerals and vitamins (丰富的蛋白，矿物质和维生素）
Tomato
Being rich in vitamin C（维生素C） Prevent digestive cancers(消化道癌） and prostate cancer（前列腺癌）
write out
写出 写报告 write out a report
3、The list included
most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Include v 包括，把…列入，算入 这个价包含运费。
2、First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. first of all 首先, 首要 首先，我得看你的护照。 First of all， I must see your passport. 首先（句型at first…, then… 起先„„ 然后„„，强调时间的先后) Firstly ; secondly; thirdly; finally
新概念英语第二册Lesson 51
hurry -- hurried -- hurriedly
hurried adj.
[usually before noun] done too quickly because you do not have enough time 匆忙完成的；仓促而就的
I ate a hurried breakfast and left. 我匆匆忙忙吃完早饭就离开了。 OPP unhurried
She's on a very strict diet. 她正严格节食。
2.demanding that rules, especially rules about behaviour,
should be obeyed 要求严格的；严厉的 a strict teacher/disciplinarian 严格的教师╱执行纪律者 She's very strict about things like homework. 她对作业之类的事要求非常严格。 They were always very strict with their children. 他们对子女一向十分严格。
bad that has happened 犯了罪；有过失的；有罪责的
We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.
我们每个人一生中都有过自私自利的过失。
Байду номын сангаас strict /strɪkt/ adj.
1.that must be obeyed exactly 严格的（指必须恪守） strict rules/discipline 严格的规则╱纪律
reward /rɪˈwɔːd/ n.
新概念应第二册课后练习答案lesson51--60
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 51练习答案Key to written exercises1．关键句型练习答案A got(1.1); decided(1.2);began(1.2); wrote out(1.3); included(1.4); paid(1.5); rang(1.6);was not surprised (1.6); led(1.7); hid(1.7); asked(1.9); smiled(1.9); put(1.9);explained(1.10); had to reward(1.10); showed(1.10)2．难点练习答案1 rose2 lying3 laid4 rose5 beats6 win3．多项选择题答案1. b根据课文第6-7行…and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever 可以看出只有b. but he didn’t lose any weight at all 与课文的实际内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况相符。
2. c根据课文第9-10行he explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally 可以判断只有c. hasn’t kept to a strict diet(没有严格的控制饮食)是课文所暗示的情况，而其他3个选择都不符课文的实际内容。
3. d只有选d. is 才能使这个句子的意义和时态同前一句相协调. a. was 时态不对. b. has 不是系动词,不能跟形容词.c. has been 时态不对,表示"他现在仍然很胖",没有必要用现在完成时.4. d本句的时间状语是How long ago 表示过去的时间，因此应该用一般过去时。
新概念英语第2册课件Lesson51(共22页)
Questions for the text
What was he possibly doing before the author came in to his house? What did Hugh do after leading the author inside his house? Why would Hugh hide the parcel? What kind of things were in the parcel?
Do you want to lose weight or gain weight? How do you usually do to lose/gain weight?
Have you tried on any diet yet? Do they work?
How do you feel when you are on a diet?
Lesson 51
Reward for virtue
thin
fat
small
large
perfect figure
Let's talk about your body figure
How do you feel about your figure?.
Do you want to have a thinner figure or a figure of larger size?
2. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. = Then he showed the contents of the ountable noun
1. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets.
Lesson51-52Rewardforvirtue(课件)新概念英语第二册
= obviously adv. 显然
1. In reward for…/ give sb. a reward of $1/for doing sth. reward sb. with $1/for doing sth. / reward sb. for sth.
课文讲解
1. most of …大部分。。。 2.include 和contain 都有包含的意思，但contain
可以用于表示所包含的全部事物；include则只表 示其中的一部分 contain 一定是容器里面装，include则含义更广， 在这里不能用contain。 It includes three bags of sweets. Does the bill include a tip? We’re including you in our team.
strict adj. 严格的 be strict with sb. 对某人严格 My father is strict with me. be strict in sth. 对某事严格
occasionally adv.偶尔地 on the occasion 偶尔 sometimes 偶尔 at times 偶尔 off and on 偶尔 now and on 偶尔
out of the room? 8. What did his sister help him to do? 9. Why was she surprised when she went into his
room? 10. What did she say about the books?
1.move into 2.I have been working hard all morning 现在
新概念应第二册课后练习答案lesson51--60
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 51练习答案Key to writte n exercises1 .关键句型练习答案A got(1.1); decided(1.2);bega n(1.2); wrote out(1.3); in cluded(1.4);paid(1.5);ran g(1.6);was not surprised (1.6); led(1.7); hid(1.7); asked(1.9);smiled(1.9);put(1.9);ex plai ned(1.10); had to reward(1.10);showed(1.10)2 .难点练习答案1 rose2 lyi ng3 laid4 rose5 beats6 win3.多项选择题答案1. b根据课文第6-7 行…and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever 可以看出只有b. but he didn?t lose any weight at all 与课文的实际内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况相符。
2. c根据课文第9-10 行he explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himselfoccasi on ally 可以判断只有c. has n?t kept to a strict diet( 没有严格的控制饮食）是课文所暗示的情况，而其他3个选择都不符课文的实际内容。
3. d只有选d. is才能使这个句子的意义和时态同前一句相协调.a. was 时态不对.b. has 不是系动词，不能跟形容词.c. has been 时态不对,表示"他现在仍然很胖",没有必要用现在完成时4. d本句的时间状语是How long ago表示过去的时间，因此应该用一般过去时。
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guiltily conscience clear conscience
8.occasionally
adv. 偶而地
on the occasion 偶尔
sometimes 偶尔
at times 偶尔
Text analysis
• 1、My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. • things（要用复数形式）可以表示“情况，情 形，状况，形势”等含义： You’re surely made things worse. How are things going on with you? • get 作不及物动词时可以表示“变得” I got interested in French.
2、First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.
first of all 首先, 首要 (许多事情中首要 的, 即最重要的) First of all I must see your passpart.
pay sb. a visit 拜访某人 pay a visit to sb./someplace 拜访某人/某地. call on sb./at someplace
5、I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever.
become, get, go,come, grow, turn 的语法特点与区别
• get+形容词多用在口语中 get能替代become，但become较为正 式。get与become前面的主语既可以 是人也可以是物。 He became/got angry with his son. 他生他儿子的气。
include和contain都有“包含”的意思，但 contain可以用于表示所包含的全部事物； include则只表示其中的一部分。contain一定 是容器里面装，include则含义更广，在这里不 能用contain。
4、Yesterday I paid him a visit.
• • • •
• give sb. reward 给……报偿
• reward sb. with sth. 用……奖赏... • reward sb. for sth. 因为……给某人奖赏
2. virtue n. 美德，德行
She has many virtues such as loyalty, courage and truthfulness.
• • • •
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 forbidden City 紫禁城=Place Museum 故宫 forbidden fruit 禁果
5. embarrass v. 使尴尬，使难堪
• His drunken behavior embarrassed her. • Embarrassed adj. 窘的，尴尬的(人) She felt embarrassed . 她感到很尴尬。 • Embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的（事） An embarrassing situation 使人尴尬的处境 • Embarrassment n. 难堪 To my embarrassment…让我感到尴尬的是……
6. strict adj. 严格的
be strict with sb. 对某(人)严格 My father is strict with me. be strict in sth. 对……严格（事） He is strict in his English study.
7. guiltily
adv. 内疚地
go 和 come
go+形容词多表示从好的状态变成坏的状态 In hot weather，meat goes bad.
另:go还可用于人或事物颜色的变色，与turn用法相同： She went [turned] blue with cold. 她冻得脸色发青了。
come+形容词则主要指向好的方面变化 Her wish came true. 她的愿望实现了。 Everything came right. 一切顺利。
at first 首先（句型at first…, then… 起先…… 然后……，强调时间的先后)
3、The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets.(4) It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!(11)
3. diet n. 节食
a balanced diet 均衡饮食 go on a diet =be on a diet 实行节食
4. forbid v. （forbade，forbidden）
Wine is absolutely forbidden to all the children. 绝对禁止任何孩子喝酒。
grow+形容词主要表示逐渐变化，强调变化 的过程
It began to grow dark. 天色渐渐黑了。 The sea is growing calm. 大海变得平静起来 。 The pollution problem is growing serious. 污染问题日见严峻。
• 4. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. • As fat as 像……一样胖 • as+adj./adv.+ as 像……一样 • He is as smart as you. • as…as ever 像往常一样，照旧，依然 • 我打开车间的门，一点也不奇怪，车间和以前一 样吵。
How to lose weight?
take a strict diet
healthy ways
take exercise
How to lose weight?
take medicine
unhealthy ways take operation
• 1. reward n. 报偿；v. 给奖赏
• • • •
as…as ever 像往常一样… 迈克还是像原来一样文静。 Mike is as quiet as ever.
6、He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.
• • • • • •
lead sb. into 进门 show sb. out 出门 see sb. off 送行
turn的用法
• 系动词turn后面多接表示颜色的形容词作表语， 也可以接表示天气的形容词作表语。意思上侧重 于“变得与以前完全不同”。
The man turned blue with fear. 那个男人因害怕 而脸发青。 The weather suddenly turned much colder. 天气 突然变得冷多了。
7、It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.
Hale Waihona Puke it was obvious that… It is obvious that he likes music.
Thank you.
Lesson 51 reward for virtue 对美德的奖赏
Which do you think is healthy food? Which is junk food （垃圾食品）?
… …
–To keep healthy , –we should eat more ______ –we should eat less______.