【人教版七年级英语下册】第一单元语法指导与练习

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人教版七年级英语下Unit1重点总结复习及精选练习题

人教版七年级英语下Unit1重点总结复习及精选练习题Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?重难点：1.情态动词can的用法。

2.掌握重点单词、词组的用法。

一. 情态动词can的用法can+动词原形，它不随主语的人称和数而变化。

1. 含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。

2. 含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。

3. 变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。

否定回答：No，主语+can't.4. 含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?二．重点词汇和短语◆短语归纳1.play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃•1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球•2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器•3. be good atdoingsth.= do well indoingsth. 擅长做某事•4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好•5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某失分点易错点：情态动词can（肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句）；play+球类，棋牌类不加冠词；play+西洋乐器要加定冠词the; also,too,either辨析本单元在中考中涉及的题型以听力，单选，补全对话和作文为主例题1．My brother Peter is good at ______ model planes．（）A．make B．makes C．to make D．making2．﹣Helen，who fix up the computer in our class？﹣I think Jeff can．（）A．should B．would C．must D．can3．I think playing football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork （）A．a B．an C．the D．/4．﹣_________？﹣Yes，he can．（）A．What can Victor doB．Can I join the clubC．What can I doD．Can Victor join the club5．Cindy can't ______ basketball，but she ______ volleyball well．（）A．play； plays B．plays； playsC．plays； play D．play； play6．Tom often me my English．（）A．help；with B．helps；with C．help；does D．helps；does7．I like playing chess．But my brother likes playing violin．（）A．a；/ B．a；a C．/；the D．an；the解析及答案：1．【分析】我的弟弟彼得擅长制作飞机模型．【解答】答案：D根据该空处前有固定短语be good at 意为'擅长…'其中at为介词后接动词时，需跟动名词形式，结合选项故填入make的动名词形式making，故选D2．【分析】﹣﹣Helen，我们班谁会修理电脑？﹣﹣我认为Jeff会．【解答】答案：D．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：应该；B：愿意；C：必须；D：能够；根据答语I think Jeff can，结合题干推测问句的句意是'Helen，我们班谁会修理电脑？'，所以can 符合句意，表会，能够，指能力．故选D．3．【分析】我认为踢足球是学习团队合作精神的好方法．【解答】答案：D．球类运动名词前使用零冠词，football是足球，因此本空应为零冠词．故答案为D．4．【分析】﹣﹣维克托可以加入俱乐部吗？﹣﹣是的，他能．【解答】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意'﹣﹣维克托可以加入俱乐部吗？﹣﹣是的，他能．'．A维克多能做什么？B我能加入俱乐部吗？C我能做什么？D维克多能加入俱乐部吗？结合语境，Yes，he can是肯定回答，问句应该是一般疑问句，且以情态动词Can开头，因此A，C不正确．由人称he可知，B不正确．答案是D．5．【分析】辛迪不能打棒球，但她排球打得很好．【解答】答案：A 考查实义动词，根据题干，第一个空情态动词can't后面要用动词原型，故先排除B、C，第二个空句意但她排球打得很好．是事实，所以时态是一般现在时，主语是she，第三人称单数形式，故后面的动词play要用第三人称单数形式plays，所以选择A．6．【分析】汤姆经常帮我学英语．【解答】答案：B 根据题干，可知句意'汤姆经常帮我学英语．'help sb with sth＝help sb （to） do sth帮助某人做某事，主语是Tom，第三人称单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数helps，故选B．7．【分析】我喜欢下棋，但我兄弟喜欢拉小提琴．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我喜欢下棋，但我兄弟喜欢拉小提琴．当play与球类，棋类搭配时，不需要任何冠词，与乐器搭配时，中间需要定冠词the．故选：C．。

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 重难点与语法专项练习题(含答案)

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 重难点与语法专项练习题题组训练一speak/tell/talk/say辨析★ speak用作及物动词时，意为“说(某种语言)”，其后常接表示语言的名词作宾语。

如:He can’t speak Chinese.他不会讲中文。

★tell意为“讲述;告诉”时为及物动词，可接双宾语，即构成tell sb.sth/ tell sth.to sb.结构，意为“告诉某人某事”。

如:Tell me your phone number again. = Tell your phone number to me again.再告诉我一遍你的电话号码。

★talk作动词，意为“说话;交谈”，强调交谈的动作，常用于talk to/ with sb.( about sth.)结构，表示“与某人谈论(某事)”。

如:She often talks with her friends about their homework.她经常和她的朋友们谈论家庭作业。

★say表示“说话”时强调说话的内容。

如:She says nothing to me about it.关于这件事她什么也没有对我说。

I.单项选择。

( )1. Please tell her some bread.A. buyB. buyingC. buysD. to buy ( )2. What does Mike in the letter?A.sayB. talkC. speakD. tell ( )3. -Can Mary Chinese?- No, she can't.A.sayB. speakC. tell D talk ★.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

4.你能告诉我你的QQ号吗?Could you your QQ number?5.下课后，她经常和她的朋友们交谈。

She often her friends after class.题组训练二and/but/or辦析★and意为“和;又”，表示并列、承接、递进关系。

人教七年级下册unit1 语法和练习(含答案)

七年级下册unit1 语法及练习情态动词can的用法一、基本用法1. 表示能力（如体力和脑力方面），意为“能；会”等。

例如：Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？Can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗？2.表示请求或允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以；能”等。

用于疑问句中用来提出要求，用于否定句表示不允许。

例如：Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？You can’t play basketball.你不能玩篮球。

Can you...?“请你……好吗？”表示说话人的请求；Can I...?“我可以……吗？”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。

如在句末加上please一词就显得更有礼貌了。

例如：Can you help me, please? 请你帮助我好吗？3. 表示可能。

例如：He can be at home now. 他现在可能在家。

The moon can’t always be full. 月亮不可能常圆。

4. 表示怀疑。

在表达此意时，只能用于一般疑问句中，带有感情色彩。

例如：Can it be true? 那会是真的吗？二、句式变化如下：1.在变否定句时，直接在can后加上“not”,可缩写成can’t或cannot，但不能写成cann’t。

例如：He can swim. →He can’t swim.Tony can see the pen on the desk.→Tony cannot see the pen on the desk.在变一般疑问句时，直接移到主语前（原主语的首字母改成小写，第一人称应变为第二人称）即可。

例如：I can see an orange on the table. →Can you see an orange on the table?其回答可用Yes，OK或Certainly等作肯定回答；用No或Sorry 等作否定回答。

人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1单元知识点总结及同步练习题(附答案)

人教版英语七年级下册单元知识点总结及同步练习题（附答案）Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 知识点总结◆短语归纳1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play the piano 弹钢琴3. play the drums 敲鼓4. play chess 下象棋5. speak English 说英语6. speak a little English 说一点英语7. say it in English 用英语说它8. join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部9. join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部10. join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部11. what club 什么俱乐部12. play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好13. be good with sb和某人相处的好14. be good for···对······有益处15. be good at···擅长······16. help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事17. help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳18. do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫19. be in参加，加入20.call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号21.have an e-mail address有电子邮件的地址22.a little 一点（后接不可数名词）23.in the music room 在音乐教室里24.show sth to sb = show sb sth把某物给某人看25.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth.=love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事10.want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事◆语法can 能；会；可以【用法】它本身有一定的含义，没有人称和数的变化，但不能单独作谓语，要和动词原形一起构成谓语。

新目标人教版七年级英语下册第一单元语法及练习题带答案

新目标人教版七年级英语下册第一单元语法及练习题带答案情态动词can的用法一、基本用法1. 表示能力（如体力和脑力方面），意为“能；会”等。

例如：Canyou speak English? 你会讲英语吗？Canyou play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗？2.表示请求或允许，多用在口语中，意为“可以；能”等。

用于疑问句中用来提出要求，用于否定句表示不允许。

例如：CanI help you? 我能帮助你吗？Youcan’t play basketball.你不能玩篮球。

Canyou...?“请你……好吗？”表示说话人的请求；CanI...?“我可以……吗？”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。

如在句末加上please一词就显得更有礼貌了。

例如：Canyou help me, please? 请你帮助我好吗？3. 表示可能。

例如：Hecan be at home now. 他现在可能在家。

Themoon can’t always be full. 月亮不可能常圆。

4. 表示怀疑。

在表达此意时，只能用于一般疑问句中，带有感情色彩。

例如：Canit be true? 那会是真的吗？二、句式变化如下：1.在变否定句时，直接在can后加上“not”,可缩写成can’t或cannot，但不能写成cann’t。

例如：Hecan swim. →He can’t swim.Tonycan see the pen on the desk.→Tony cannot see the pen on the desk.在变一般疑问句时，直接移到主语前（原主语的首字母改成小写，第一人称应变为第二人称）即可。

例如：Ican see an orange on the table. →Canyou see an orange on the table?其回答可用Yes，OK或Certainly等作肯定回答；用No或Sorry 等作否定回答。

人教版七年级英语下册：第一单元短语语法归纳练习

人教版七年级英语下册第一单元短语语法归纳练习第一部分重点短语Play chess 弹吉他说英语英语社团Talk to/ talk with 敲鼓与……结交朋友讲故事与……一起玩在周末Write stories in the school music clubBe good at doing sth.Be good with sth. students wantedBe good to sb./sth. have time to do sth.Are you free in July? 学生运动中心Need sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事Join the……club join in the soccer game听起来不错……怎么样？help sb. with sth. help sb. to do sth.call sb. at +号码第二部分【重点语法】情态动词can。

情态动词是动词的一种，表示说话人的语气和态度等。

常用的情态动词有：can,may,must等等。

1.情态动词后加动词原形，can+动原，“能，会”。

例句：I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。

Can you speak English?你会说英语吗？2.句式变换【试一试】根据提示完成句子1.Can they play the guitar?No, .（否定回答）2.My friend Alice can TV on the weekend.（watch）3.My brother can play the chess well?（划线提问）第三部分【一单元综合复习题】一、根据句意及词首字母写出单词。

1. Gina wants to j ________ the music club.2. Can you s ________ English?3. I can play the guitar but can’t play the p ________.4. My e-mail a ________ is cindyjones @ 163. com．5. What’s your f____________ sports?6. We want two good m___________ for our rock band.7. She can speak English, but only a l__________.8. W_______ do you want to join the club?9. Tom can swim well. He wants to join the s____________ club.10. I can’t help you w_________ your English today.11. My sister plays the g___________ very well.12. After I get up at 6:00am, I eat b_____________.二、单项选择1. Are you good at playing _______ guitar or _______ basketball?A. the, theB. the, aC. / , theD. the, /2. He can swim very well, ______ he doesn’t want to join the club.A. andB. butC. /D. or3. We want two musicians ____ our rock band. Please call me ____ 123-4567.A. for, forB. for, atC. with, atD. at,for4. My mother is a nurse(护士) and is good _______ kids.A. toB. forC. withD. at5. Does Jack teach ______ Chinese or math?A. theirB. youC. ourD. his6. We are playing football. Come and _____________ our game.A. joinB. join inC. playD. do7. — Can you play the guitar? — _________________.A. No, I canB. Sure, I can’tC. No, you canD. Yes,a little8. _____ are good friends. We often help each other.A. I and TomB. You and sheC. She and ID. He and she9. — Can you speak English? — Yes, but only ___________.A. a littleB. a fewC. not manyD. little10. It’s an English class. Please don’t _________ Chinese.A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak11. Sam is a _________ swimmer. He can swim very ________.A. well, goodB. good, wellC. good, goodD. good, fine12. My brother can play _________. And he can play ________, too.A. a violin, footballB. the violin, the footballC. the violin, footballD. the violin, a football13. Jeff’s sister can’t swim _________ dance.A. andB. butC. and notD. or14. My father ________ buy a new watch ______ my birthday.A. want to, forB. wants, forC. wants to, withD. wants to, for15. I need help ______ my English, but I can help you ______ your Chinese.A. for, withB. for, forC. with, forD. with, with三、完形填空Mike and Ann are 1 . They live in a large house. The house is 2 the foot of a mountain. Near the mountain 3 a lake.There are four people in the family: Mike, Ann, their father and their mother. Their father is a farmer. He 4 a farm not far from their house. Their mother is at home. She is a housewife （家庭主妇）. Mike and Ann go to school every day. They are 5 , but they are 6 . Mike is in Grade 2. Ann is in Grade 1.Mike likes sports. He likes swimming and playing football. After school he often plays football 7 his classmates. Ann is a good girl. After school, she often goes home to help her mother 8 the housework.1．A．brothers and sisters B．brother and sister C．a brother and sister D．a brother and a sister 2．A．at B．in C．under D．on 3．A．has B．have C．is there D．there is 4．A．are working B．is working C．works on D．works at5．A．at the same school B．at the same schools C．in the same school D．in the same schools 6．A．in different grades B．in a different grade C．at different grades D．at a different grade 7．A．and B．with C．but D．or 8．A．doing B．does C．with D．in练习答案：一、1. join 2. speak 3. piano 4. address 5. favorite 6. musicians 7. little 8. Why 9. swimming 10. with 11. guitar 12. breakfast二、1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A10. D 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A三、1. know 2. paint 3. to see 4. doesn’t have 5. learn四．完型填空1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C。

初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit 1Section A预习指导(知识点+练习题)

七年级英语下册Unit 1Section A预习指导一、知识点1.Can (情态动词) “能；可以；会”表示某人具有能力做某事注意：没有人称和数的变化，变否定句时在can后加not，变疑问句时，将can提前Eg: She can speak English .她会说英语。

She can’t speak English.她不会说英语。

Can she speak English.她会说英语吗？2.Swim (动词) “游泳”(名词) “游泳”其前常加不定冠词aEg: go for a swim = go swimming去游泳3.Draw与paint的区别：draw译为“画”常指用铅笔或钢笔等进行绘画等paint译为“用颜色画”，侧重于着色Eg: Let’s draw a panda.让我们画一直熊猫。

The house needs painting.这个房子需要涂色。

4.Play the guitar 弹吉他注意：play 后加球类或棋牌类表示“参与...”，此时无定冠词；play后加西洋乐器表示“弹奏；弹奏；吹奏”此时需加定冠词theEg: play chess 下象棋；Play soccer 踢足球；play the guitar 弹吉他5.Speak English 说英语Say、speak、talk、tell区别：Say“讲；说”，指用语言表达思想，侧重于所说的具体内容Speak“讲；说；发言”，侧重讲话的动作，后面常接某种语言Talk“谈话”，指双方之间的相互交谈，后面常接介词to/with/about常见结构：talk with/ to sb.“和某人交谈”Talk about sth. “谈论某事”Tell“告诉”，既注重说话的内容，又有告诉的对象。

常用结构为：tell sb.sth.= tell sth.to sb.“告诉某人某事”；Tell sb.(not) to do sth. “告诉某人（不）做某事”Tell stories “讲故事”；tell a lie “说谎”Eg: Can you say it in English?“你能用英语说它吗？”Can you speak English?“你会书英语吗？”The teacher is talking with my mother.“老师正在和我妈妈谈话。

(完整word版)新人教版七年级下册unit1canyouplaytheguitar教案知识点语法点整理

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A1A1.join v. 参加，加入（团体、社团、组织）joins 第三人称✓join+ 团体/组织1)join the club 参加社团、俱乐部2)join the army 参军eg. My brother want s to join the army. 我哥哥想参军。

3)join the Young Pioneers 加入少先队（专有名词大写）4)join the NBA 加入（美国）全国篮球协会✓join的用法1)join + sb(动词的人后都用宾格)Do you want to join us? 你想加入我们吗？2)join + sb（宾格）+for thingI want you to join us for the concert.我想让你加入我们一起准备音乐会。

3)join + sb（宾格）+to d o somethingI want to join them to go to the Great Wall.4)join + sb（宾格）+ in d oing somethingCan I join you in playing the game? 我能加入你们一起玩游戏吗？宾格：me/ you/ him/ her/ it/ us/ you/ them/5）join in +( sth)Peter d oesn’t want to join in the conversation. Peter不想加入谈话。

2.club n. 俱乐部、社团（复数clubs）the art club 美术俱乐部the swimming club 游泳俱乐部the English club 英语俱乐部the basketball club 篮球俱乐部the music club 音乐俱乐部3.can 是情态动词，表示“能够，会，能”1）can后加动词原型I can draw;She can sing and dance;They can play the guitar.2）否定式can’t =cannot3) 疑问句式：can+主语+动词原型（你会……吗？）Can he play the chess?Yes, he can/No, he can’t.4）第二个意思：表示请求，征求意见Can I watch TV, Dad? Sure 我能看电视吗？爸爸。

人教版七年级下册英语第一单元知识点及练习

人教版七年级下册英语第一单元知识点与练习Unit1 Can you play the guitar一、情态动词1、后接动词原型I can swim. He can swim. They can swim.2、否定形式加notcan not = can’t3、疑问句，以情态动词开头Can you swim Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.二、can 的用法1、能够She can dance.2、相关句式She can’t dance.Can she dance？Yes, she can. / No, she can’t.What can she do3、表示请求Can I help you重点单词Swim-swimming dance-dancing write-writingSay/speak/tell/talkThe teacher say it’s useful.（强调说话的内容）Speak + 语言（强调说语言或发音的动作）tell story / jokes tell you story = tell story to you （强调讲述和转述）talk talk to/with sb. talk about（强调与人交流）join v. *take part in+活动go/come to +活动join in +活动join the club/party/League/NBA/WTO（组织）also/totoo 多位于肯定和疑问句句末Nice to meet you, too. Do you have volleyball, tooAlso多位于句中，be 动和情态动词之后，实意动词之前。

She is also 12. He can also draw. He also like fruit. people 集合复数old/young peopleTwo people are in the room.story n. some syoriesteach v. teach sb. to do sth. teacherI teach English. I teach them English. = I teach English to them.重点词组play the guitar play + the + 乐器play chess /tennis/cards play + 球类运动/ 棋牌be good at be good withShe is good at English.be good with sb.= get along well with E.g. The girl is good with children.` 1be good with sth. Mr. Zhang is good with his hands.Help …with …Can you help me with English He usually helps his mom with housework.make friendsHe likes to make friends with English-speaking people.第一单元练习题1. Lucy can play the guitar but she can’t play it .A. wellB. good C nice D fine2. Bill can play piano. He can also play soccer.A .the ;theB the ;/C /; the3.—Can I help you ？B:______A. Yes, please.B. No, I can’tC. Yes, I canD. you are welcome .4. Miss 'Read is good music.A. forB. withC. at D in5. He wants to join the club. He can chess.A. chess's; play theB. chess; playC. chessing; playD. chess; plays the6. Dad, we can sports at school one hour a day.A. to doB. doesC. doD. doing7. What can you do, Lin Tao？A.I like sports B I want to join the music club C.I am well D. I can do Chinese Kong fu.8．She wants to go to Beijing her father in 2013.A．for B. with C. of D. before9. If you want to know that, please call 622-6033.A. byB. at C for D on10. Let’s go and play __ping-pong. I don’t want to play __violin.A. a, theB. the, aC. /, the D the, the11. Who wants ______ the singing club ？A. to joinsB. joinC. to join D joining12. I always help my sister_______ her history.A. toB. withC. for D of13. Maybe he can ______ in their basketball team.A. isB. beC. are D am14. -- Can you play the violin ？--- .But I can sing.A. Yes, I doB. No ,I don’tC. Yes, I canD. No,I can’t15. My friend Lisa is good at _____.A. singB. to singC. singing D sings16. He is funny. He likes____ stories.A. talkingB. sayingC. telling D speaking17. A:Can you swim or play chess？B:___________.A. Yes, I amB. Yes, I canC. I can swimD.I don’t know18. Are you good ____ children ？A. withB. atC. forD. to19. A: _ _ do you join the club B: I like music.A. WhatB. WhereC. Why D How20. Can you ____ ChineseA. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell21. Tom can play the drums very well.(改为否定句)Tom the drums very well.22.I can speak English well.(改为一般疑问句)speak English well23. Her sister can join the swimming club ( 就画线部分提问)can her sister join24. My brother can play the guitar。

unit1单元知识点归纳总结及配套练习人教版英语七年级下册

Unitl Can you play the guitar?I . Revision（复习）II・Presentation（重点，难点，考点，热点呈现）⑴Unitl重点短语：art club 美术社团speak English 说英语play ihe guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play Ihe drums 打鼓want to 想干…like to 喜欢干… be good at sth./doing sth.擅长于… students wanted 学生招聘talk （o对某人说…make a list做一张清单play games with和某人一起起after school放学后English-speaking students说英语的学生come to来call sb. at用...给某人打电话be good with 善于应付…make friends 交朋友on （he weekend 在周末tell stories 讲故事（2）Unitl重点句型：1.-Can you swim?你会游泳吗？-Yes, I can. / No, I cant是的，我会。

/不，我不会。

2.-What club do you want to join?你想加入什么社团？-We want to join the chess club.我们想加入象棋社团。

3.You're very good at telling stories.你非常擅于讲故事。

4.But I like to draw, too.但是我也喜欢绘画。

4.1can also play soccer.我也会踢足球。

6.Let's join now!让我们现在就加入吧。

7.Please talk co Mr. Zhang after school.请放学后对张老师讲。

Unit+1-+Unit+3+语法总结以及练习+2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

人教版七年级英语下册unit1-unit3语法总结以及练习一、语法点总结：1.be good at擅长于做.2.介词+doing3.do well in+doing 介词:about,at, in on for,of +doing擅长于做.4.play+ the+西洋乐器;play+球类棋类5.can+do动词原形6.help sb.with sth帮助某人做某事7.be busy doing sth.忙于某事8.need sb.to do sth 需要某人去做某事9.be late for因…而到10.b e good for 对...有好处11.t hink of认为12.It takes sb十时间十如to do sth.花多长时同去做某事13.spend+时间+doing sth.某人花时同做某事13.It is +adj for sb+to do sth.对某人来说做某怎么样二.实战练习1.Wang Yiqi is good at __________(draw) pictures.2.Can you play _________guitar.3.Li Xixuan and Xia Jinghan want _________(do) my homework first.4.Zeng Shishi _________(play) chess well.5.Li Zhenting can _________(dance) in the clasroom.6.Can you sing ____dance>?7.Can Ai Wang play _______piano?8.Li Jintao can play _______guitar.9.Xia Jinghan can help you ______your homework.10.L uo Qida is busy ________his homework.11.L i Hui is busy __________(clean) the classroom.12.W ang Yiqi needs us ________(sing) a song.13.P eng Sicchen calls Mrs. Li _________3245678.14.C hen Zien usually gets __________(dress) at half past six.15.C hen Ziyou is never late __________school.16.X ia Zixuan eats lots _________vegetables.17.W e either take a walk __________play sports.18.E ating fruit is good __________our health.19.S un Hao eats breakfast very _________(quick).20.I t is easy for us ________________(do ) our homework well.21.W hat do you think ________the bus ?22.T here is a very big river between their school _____the village.23.W e have _______healthy life.24.T his apple _______(taste) good.25.W e usually go home _________a quarter to six.26.Q iu Hainuo and Lu Ruohan play basketball _______weekends.27.H e always ___________(eat) breakfast at 7:00.28.S he usually takes ______shower at 7:00 p.m.29.I t takes me an hour ________(get) to school.30.Z hang Ting and Li Yao spend an hour ________(do) their homework.。

人教版新目标七年级下Unit1重点词汇、句型、语法解析练习(

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A1. Can you play the guitar?【解析1】can①我弟弟钢琴弹得非常好。

_______________________________________________②我爸爸不能说日语_________________________________________________③你能唱一些流行歌吗？________________________________________________ 【解析2】：play与球类、乐器类名词连用(1) 西洋乐器名词前必须加theplay the piano 弹钢琴play the guitar 弹吉他play the violin拉小提琴play the drums 敲鼓(2) 语言、学科、三餐饭、球类名词前不加the。

Play basketball 打篮球Play football 踢足球play table tennis 打乒乓球play chess 下棋play cards 打牌play computer games 玩电脑游戏( ) ①My little sister _____ now, but she _____ some English songs.A. can’t swim; can singB. can’t to swim; can singsC. can swims; can’t singsD. can’t swimming; can singing( )②Lily is ______ active girl and she is fond of playing ______ volleyball.A. an; aB. a; theC. an; /D. a; /( ) ③— Can you play ___ violin?— No, but I can play ____ chess.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. the; /( )4. Sally is ___ American girl. She plays ___ violin very well.A. a; theB. a; /C. an; theD. an ; /2. －What club do you want to join?— I want to join the art club.【解析1】：want v想要= would like①want sth 想要某物I want an apple.②want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事①I want ___________(go) swimming.( )② Tom wants _____ a job as a language teacher in China.A. to findB. findingC. find③want sb. to do sth= would like to do sth 想要某人做某事He wants me ________(go) with him.【解析2】动词join(1) join=be a member of 参加,指加入某种组织，并成为其中的一员。

人教版七年级英语下册 unit1 复习与练习

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji新版人教版七年级下英语unit1 复习与练习新版人教版七年级下Unit 1 Can you play the guitarhelp sb.with sth. 在……方面帮助某人=help sb.do sth【经典例句】Can you help me with my English?你能帮我学英语吗？【考点聚焦】在help sb.with sth.结构中，with是介词，故后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。

I often help him do his homework.(同义句) I often help him his homework.be good with... 与……相处得好；与……合得来=get on well with1) He is very good with children.他与孩子们很合得来。

2) 注意与be good...的其他词组意思的差别：be good at意为“擅长做某事”；be good for 意为“对……有益处”。

（at和for是介词，后跟名词，动名词）Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗？Can you...?用来询问对方能否做某事，“你能／会……吗？”，肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”否定回答用“No,I can’t.”【拓展】can(能、会),may（可以；可能）,must(必须)都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。

其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t；must not缩写为mustn’t；may not一般不缩写。

Can you play the piano,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar?你会弹奏钢琴，吹喇叭，敲鼓，或者弹吉他吗？【剖析】此句为简单的选择疑问句，即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。

它的基本结构是：一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句（后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略）。

人教版七年级英语下册unit1知识讲解与练习

人教版七年级英语下册unit1知识讲解与练习Unit 1Can you play the guitar词汇·要点1.guitar Eg. He likes playing the guitar. 他喜欢弹吉他。

【注意】guitar为一种乐器，注意play与表示乐器的名词连用时，名词前要加定冠词the。

【活学活用】The boys often play guitar in afternoon.A. the; /B./; theC. the; theD./;/2. join Eg. I want to join the English Club. 我加入英语俱乐部。

【注意】join意为“参加（某个组织成为其成员）”，一般常和介词in连用。

3.swim Eg. Do you like swim ming 你喜欢游泳吗【注意】常用词组：have a swim游泳；go swimming去游泳】【活学活用】用swim的适当形式填空I often go to in the pool(水池).4.chess Eg. I am good at playing chess .我擅长下象棋。

【注意】“下棋”用play chess，而不用play the chess。

【活学活用】I like to play piano and he likes to play chess.A. the ; theB. the;/C./;theD./;/5. paint Eg. The artist paints in water colors.这位画家以水彩画画。

【注意】1)派生词：painter n.画家painting n.画2)注意与draw的区别：paint指用颜料等绘画；而draw指用钢笔、铅笔等画。

6. speak Eg. Can you speak English你会说英语吗【注意】1)派生词：speaker n. 说话者；演讲者speech n. 说话；演讲、2)注意区分：speak, say, talk和tell①say指用语言表达思想，着重说话的内容或强调说话这一动作，不表示说话的性质。

人教七年级下册英语unit1 知识梳理与语法训练%28含答案%29

七年级下册英语Unit1知识梳理与语法训练知识梳理◆常考单词1.吉他2.游泳.3.国际象棋4.参加;加入.5.故事;小说6.演出;节目.7.小提琴8.人;人们.9.周末10.音乐家11.教;讲授教师12. sing (n.)歌手;歌唱家13. dance (n.)舞蹈家14. speak (n.)说话者;发言者15. tell16. write (n.)作家;作者17. make 18. center .◆常考短语1.弹吉他2.下国际象棋.3.说英语4.讲/写故事.5.跟……说6.敲鼓7.擅长于…… 8.(在)周末9. do kung fu 10. need sb. to do sth .11. the story telling club12. be good with .13. help (sb. )with sth .14. join the swimming club .15. make friends with sb. .16. be free/have time .◆常考句型1.“你会做什么?”“我会跳舞。

”-you ?-I can .2.“你想加入什么俱乐部?”“我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。

”-do you want to join?-I want the club.3.“你会做什么运动?” “(踢)足球。

”-can you play?-Soccer.4.我喜欢谈话和与人们一起玩游戏。

I like and people.5.你善于与老人相处吗?you old people?6.他们能给你讲故事，你可以(和他们)交朋友。

They can you , and you can .7.我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。

We need you sports for students.8.周末你有空吗?you on the weekend?语法训练I.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。

1. She likes to swim, so she can join the s club.2. Can you play the d ?3. I like China and I can s Chinese well.4. Can you sing o dance?5. He is good at d . He wants to be a dancer.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空。