外研版英语介词专题复习(1)
外研版英语介词总结和练习
外研版英语介词总结和练习一、初中英语介词1．Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗？那天是世界读书日。
在某一天用介词on；for后跟时间段；at用于钟点前；in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。
句中April 23是具体某一天，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词的用法。
2．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
3．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in加时间段的用法。
最新外研版英语中考归纳复习专题：介词
外研版英语中考归纳复习专题：介词【介词】介词是一种虚词，表示名词、代词等与其他词的关系，不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词、代词或动名词等作它的宾语（如果是人称代词，则要用宾格），介词和它的宾语构成介词短语，在句中作状语、表语或定语等。
【时间介词】1.at,in与on2.from,since与for3.before与after4.until,during与by【考点训练1】1.China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum _____ May，2017. （）A.onB.inC.byD.at2.We usually have the first class ___ 8:00 in the morning. （）A.inB.onC.atD.from3.More and more young people go skating _____ winter. （）A.atB.inC.onD.to4.I’ve had this mobile phone ___ three years. （）A.byB.fromC.forD.since5.His grandfather has been ill ___ last year. （）A.forB.sinceC.fromD.after6.___ April 22nd,people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways. （）A.InB.AtC.OnD.For 【方位介词】1.at与in2.in,on与toto表示在某一地区之外的某方位(不属于该范围)。
Japan is to the east of China.日本在中国的东面。
【图解助记】3.over，above，on,under与below介词含义例句【图解助记】4.其他方位介词near 在……附近next to在……旁边，附近beside在……旁边under 在……下面behind在……后面inside在……里面outside 在……外面along沿着across from在……对面【考点训练2】1.—Where is Mary flying?—She is flying to France soon.She will arrive ___ Paris on the morning of July2. （）A.toB.atC.inD.on2.I can’t see Lucy because she is ___ the tree. （）A.in front ofB.behindC.next toD.beside3.Russia lies ___ the north of China. （）A.onB.toC.inD.at4.The workers will build a new railroad ___ the two cities. （）A.amongB.inC.betweenD.at5.—Oh,my God! I’ve left my keys in the room.I’ll have to get in ___ the window.—It’s dangerous.You’d better wait for your dad to come back. （）A.past B.over C.across D.through【方式介词】考点训练3】用适当的方式介词填空。
外研版英语介词知识点(大全)
外研版英语介词知识点(大全)一、初中英语介词1．Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：除非西蒙答应今晚10点前回来，否则妈妈不会让他出去的。
A. till 介词或连词，直到；B. before连词或介词，在……之前；C. as连词或介词，当……时候或作为；D. since连词，自从……以来。
晚上回家应该是10点前，“在……之前”用before。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意理解介词意思，理解句意。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
外研版中考英语语法复习专题--介词(共28张PPT)
点拨：句意为“你瞧，凯文正在用左手写字”。
【例8】 When I got into the room，Sue was
talking __B___ the phone. A．with B．on C．to
D．in
点拨：用电话在交谈，介词应用on。
1．动词＋介词
介词固定搭配
arrive in/at到达
catch up with跟上，赶上 have nothing to do with…与……无关
1．I hope the train will arrive on time，but it's __D__ my control.
A．within B．without C．under D．beyond 2．My friend，Susan，was born _C___ September 12th， 1999. A．in B．at C．on D．for 3．I often go to the cinema with my parents __C__ Saturday. A．at B．by C．on D．in 4．—A person's life is like a road _B___ lots of difficulties. —Yes，so we need positive energy. A．by B．with C．along D．during
3．介词与形容词、过去分词和动词等搭配 be born in… 出生于…… be good at… 擅长…… be made of… 由……制成 be angry with sb.生某人的气
be angry at sth.为某事生气 be surprised at对……感到惊奇(诧异) be used to doing… 习惯于干…… be tired of… 讨厌……；厌倦…… be interested in对……感兴趣 be proud of… 以……自豪(骄傲) be full of… 充满…… take care of照顾；关心；保管 be busy with…忙于…… be strict with sb.对某人严格要求
外研版英语【初中英语】介词专题复习(1)
外研版英语【初中英语】介词专题复习(1)一、初中英语介词1．Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ______ July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2018年世界杯。
介词表示时间，月份前应用in；表示具体某一天用on；表示钟点用at。
July七月，故答案选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
4．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
外研版英语介词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
外研版英语介词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语介词1．Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方；B. against紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿；D. around围绕，在附近。
结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置，钢琴只能靠着墙摆放，故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
2．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
外研版英语中考英语介词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
外研版英语中考英语介词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1．—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗？—是的，他刚刚把车停在这儿，然后匆忙穿过街道。
A. through穿过（从物体中间穿过）；B. over越过（在物体上方,不接触）；C. past经过（从旁边经过）；D. across穿过（从物体表面横穿），穿过街道应该是从表面穿过，用across。
故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记这些介词的含义。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
外研版完整版介词试题及答案
外研版完整版介词试题及答案一、选择题1．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against2．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at3．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond4．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless5．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with6．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into7．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for8．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A．beyond B．under C．of D．in9．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind10．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among11．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at12．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against13．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against14．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from 15．Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality.A．for; as B．for; by C．as; for D．by; for16．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without17．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with18．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in19．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for20．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A．over B．under C．above D．below21．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go ther e tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on22．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For23．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 24．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with25．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with26．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by 27．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond 28．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A．with B．to C．at D．from 29．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for30．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For31．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it.A．over B．against C．across D．along32．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for 33．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at34．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 35．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond36．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above37．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 38．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on39．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before40．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：通过志愿服务体验学校以外的生活是个好主意。
【步步高】2021届高考英语 语法专题十 介词和介词短语 外研版(1)
专题十介词和介词短语◆介词和介词短语的考查要点介词是虚词，不能单独作句子成份，必需与名词、代词(或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句等)组成介词短语，在句中充当一个成份。
介词分为：简单介词，如at，in，for等；合成介词，如within，inside，onto，throughout 等；短语介词，如according to，out of，because of，by means of，in spite of，instead of等；双重介词，如from behind/above/under，until after等；分词介词，如considering，including，judging (from/by) 等。
1．介词搭配(1)“动词＋介词”搭配：注意特定搭配与同一介词与多个动词搭配意义不同的情形。
①rob sb.of sth./clear the road of snow(表示“夺去、除去”意义的动词与of 连用)②supply us with food/fill the glass with wine(表示“供给”意义的动词与with连用)③make a desk of wood/make bread from flour/make the material into a coat(表示“制作、制造”意义的动词与of，from，into连用)④介词＋the＋部位与动词的关系(＝动词＋sb.’s＋部位，可换用)strike him on the head(表示“击；拍；碰；摸”意义的动词与on连用)catch him by the arm(表示“抓；拉；拿；扯”意义的动词与by连用)hit the boy in the face(表示“肚；胸；眼；脸”等人体前部的器官名词与in连用)⑤prevent(stop，keep)sb.from doing sth.(表示“阻止，禁止”意义的动词与from连用)⑥persuade(advise，warn)sb.into doing sth.(表示“说服；建议；警告”意义的动词与into连用)⑦buy(leave，get，win，gain，lose) sth.for sb.(表示“得失”意义的动词与for连用)⑧tell(show，teach，sing，write，read) sth.to sb.(表示“告知”意义的动词与to连用)⑨give(allow，promise，pass，hand) sth.to sb.(表示“授予”意义的动词与to连用)注意：⑦⑧⑨可换成buy sb.sth.，tell sb.sth.，give sb.sth.双宾结构。
外研版六年级介词试题及答案(1)
外研版六年级介词试题及答案(1)一、选择题1．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on2．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against3．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for4．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across5．—The earthquake in Ya’a n took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on6．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by7．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among8．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from9．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into10．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with11．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with 12．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond13．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over14．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along15．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from 16．Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A．for; as B．for; by C．as; for D．by; for17．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 18．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with19．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for20．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond21．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with22．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For23．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 24．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for 25．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across26．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by27．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at 28．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond 29．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On30．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on31．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along32．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during33．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on34．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on35．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before36．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at37．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond38．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 39．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as40．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：上周，哈里和梅根接受了奥普拉·温弗瑞的采访。
外研版高中英语新教材必修一介词(默写版)
外研版高中英语新教材必修一介词(默写版)介词的定义介词是一种虚词，用来连接名词或代词与其他词或短语，表达它们之间的关系。
介词的分类1. 表示地点关系的介词：- in：在某个大范围内（国家、城市等）- on：在某个表面上（地图、桌子等）- at：在某个小范围内（具体地址等）2. 表示时间关系的介词：- in：在未来的某一段时间或较长时间内- on：在某一天、日期或特定的时间点- at：在时间的具体点上3. 表示方式关系的介词：- by：通过某种方式或工具（交通工具、手段等）- with：用某种方式或工具4. 表示原因关系的介词：- for：表示目的、原因或代表- because of：因为介词的用法注意事项1. 某些固定搭配需要特定的介词，例如：- listen to：听- rely on：依赖- look at：看2. 一些词可以接多个介词，表示不同的含义，例如：- look at：看- look for：寻找3. 介词的使用与词性和语境有关，需要根据具体的句子来判断。
介词的默写练根据上述介词的分类及用法，进行下面的默写练。
将适当的介词填入空白处。
1. I live ___________ an apartment ___________ New York.(in/on)2. We usually have dinner ___________ 7 o'clock ___________ the evening. (at/in)3. She arrived ___________ the airport ___________ a taxi. (at/by)4. I can't find my keys. Can you help me ___________ looking___________ them? (with/for)5. He didn't go to the party ___________ of the bad weather. (because of/for)注意：请勿在此处提供答案，以充分利用默写练习的效果。
外研版英语初中英语介词专题复习含答案解析(1)
外研版英语初中英语介词专题复习含答案解析(1)一、初中英语介词1．In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边； B. among 在······中；C. up 向上；D. through穿过。
根据常理推断，照片中他坐在我旁边，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。
4．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词专题复习含答案解析(1)
外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词专题复习含答案解析(1)一、初中英语介词1．It's been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4, 1919.A. forB. inC. atD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：自从1919年5月4日五四运动以来，已经过去了100年。
A为了，B在……里，C在，D在……上，根据May 4可知，on+具体日期，在某天，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意on+具体日期的用法。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
4．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
外研版英语初中英语介词压轴试题分类汇编及答案含答案解析
外研版英语初中英语介词压轴试题分类汇编及答案含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.A. inB. afterC. overD. for【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿，它们两个小时后就会到达。
in+时间段，表示将来，意思是“……以后”；after+时间段，表示过去；over+时间段，表示“经过……时间”，通常用现在完成时；for+时间段，表示动作或状态的延续。
根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。
2．—The Wandering Earth （流浪地球）tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.A. because ofB. together withC. such asD. instead of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——流浪地球告诉我们一个有关人类怎样拯救地球的故事。
——是的，在电影里人类选择和地球呆在一起而不是逃离它。
A.因为；B.和……一起；C.例如；D.而不是。
分析句子可知，此处应是和地球在一起，而不逃离它，用instead of，而不是，常表示不做某事或未做某事，故选D。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。
注意instead of的词义和用法。
3．I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。
外研版英语【初中英语】初中英语介词做题技巧含答案解析
外研版英语【初中英语】初中英语介词做题技巧含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：端午节每年五月或六月举行。
May or June五月或六月，月份前需用介词in，故选A。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析，注意in，on，at的用法。
2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。
4．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
外研版英语介词压轴试题分类汇编及答案
外研版英语介词压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语介词1．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一，根据 a scientist ，可知是作为……而出名，be famous as；空二，具体到某一天，使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
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外研版英语介词专题复习(1)一、初中英语介词1．An earthquake happened in Songyuan, Jilin________ the morning of May28, 2018.A. onB. inC. at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：2018年5月28日早晨，吉林松原发生了地震。
A. on 表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上，或有天气特征的早，中，晚； B. in表示世纪、年、季节、月份，或泛指上午、下午或晚上（固定搭配中）；C. at表示某一具体的时刻或时间上的某一点。
题目中的时间是2018年5月28日早晨，故答案选A。
【点评】考查表时间介词辨析。
2．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
3． , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：起初我觉得工作很无聊，但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初，B.首先，C.毫无疑问，D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应，前后句进行对比，说明刚开始是不适应的，句子缺少时间状语，用to start with符合题意，故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
注意识记to start with的词义和用法。
4．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
5．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。
beatagainst，敲打，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构和固定短语，选择正确的介词。
6．—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad _________ your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我想在长途旅行后整天看电视。
——你不应该看太多电视。
对你的眼睛有害。
be bad for，对……有害，固定搭配，A 在……上面，B 在……里面，D 和……，表伴随，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
7．—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，看，有一只可爱的鸟。
——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房，亚历克斯。
across穿过；越过，只从物体的表面穿过；through穿过，指从物体的内部穿过；above在……上面；under在……下面。
根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房，鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。
故用through。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
弄清所给介词用法，根据上下文的联系，确定所使用的介词。
8．—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America?— July.A. OnB. AtC. In【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——电影狮子王什么时候将返回美国电影院？——在七月。
on+几月几日；at+时间点；in+月份，July是月份，所以用in，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。
9．When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】 A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时，你应该准时或稍微晚些。
这和我们中国人的习俗不同。
根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语。
A.on time准时；B. on business为公事；出差；C. on show展览；在公开展出；根据语境及句意，故选A。
【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同，我们应注意记忆并体会。
10．I can't see Lucy because she is ______ the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词。
in front of在……前；behind在……后；next to在……旁边。
根据题干“I can't see Lucy”可知，露西应该是在树后面。
故选B。
11．—Taiwan is an important part of China．—Yes，it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时，in表示在…范围内；to表示不接壤，常指隔海相望；on表示相邻并接壤．台湾是属于中国的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意方位介词in，on，to的用法。
12．_________the help of the classmates，he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully．A. UnderB. InC. With【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在同学们的帮助下，他成功地上到了红军山顶。
With the help of 是固定搭配，表示“在……的帮助下”，故选C。
【点评】课程介词辨析，注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。
13．Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：除了努力工作以外，我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。
毕竟，健康总是第一位的。
A.For example 例如，B.After all 毕竟，C.So far到目前为止，根据题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并熟练掌握短语。
14．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
15．Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：生日快乐，彼得！这是给你的礼物。
A给……;为……，B 在……里，C和……;用……;随着……，D从……，来自……。
送给某人的礼物，用介词for，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，注意理解句意。
16．—Are your teacher hard all of you？— Jerry, because he is much younger than others.A. with，ExceptB. on，ExceptC. in，BesidesD. on，Besides【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你们的老师对你们都很严厉吗？——除了杰瑞，因为他比别人年轻得多。
be hard on sb，固定搭配，过分严厉对待某人，根据 he is much younger than others可知不包括Jerry，故用except，besides表示包含关系，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记be hard on sb过分严厉对待某人的用法。
17．—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗？—是的，他刚刚把车停在这儿，然后匆忙穿过街道。
A. through穿过（从物体中间穿过）；B. over越过（在物体上方,不接触）；C. past经过（从旁边经过）；D. across穿过（从物体表面横穿），穿过街道应该是从表面穿过，用across。