高中英语必修一重点词汇短语汇总

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高一英语必修一知识点归纳笔记

高一英语必修一知识点归纳笔记一、重点词汇
adjacency n. 邻接；毗邻
adj. adjacent 邻近的；毗邻的
infer v. 推断；推论
animate adj. 有生命的；有生气的
vt. 使有生气；使活跃
n. 动画；动画片
Boeing n. 波音公司
部分倒装：表示否定或疑问时，句子主谓成分倒装。

例如：Never will I go there again. 我再也不去那里了。

1.
二、重点词组
1.draw a conclusion 得出结论
2.to one's surprise 令某人感到惊讶的是
3.devote one's attention to sth. 专注于某事/某物
4.lose heart 丧失信心；失去信心
5.overcome the difficulties 克服困难；解决困难
6.be familiar with 对……熟悉
7.look forward to 盼望；期待
8.be/get engaged to 与……订婚/结婚
9.be/get married to 与……结婚
10.be/get divorced from 与……离婚
11.be in love with 与……相爱；爱上某人
12.break up with sb. 与某人分手
13.fall in love with sb. 与某人相爱；爱上某人
14.go out with sb. 与某人约会；与某人外出
15.get along/on with sb. 与某人相处融洽；进展顺利。

必修一英语单词短语

必修一英语单词短语Unit 1 Friendship.一、单词。

1. add [æd] vt. 增加；添加；补充说；计算…总和。

2. upset [ʌpˈset] adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦；打翻；打乱。

3. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 不理睬；忽视。

4. calm [kɑːm] vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的。

5. calm...down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来。

6. have got to 不得不；必须。

7. concern [kənˈsɜːn] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系。

8. be concerned about 关心；挂念。

9. walk the dog 遛狗。

10. loose [luːs] adj. 松的；松开的。

11. vet [vet] n. 兽医。

12. go through 经历；经受；仔细检查；完成。

13. Amsterdam [ˈæmstəˈdæm] n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）14. Netherlands [ˈneðələndz] n. 荷兰（西欧国家）15. Jewish [ˈdʒuːɪʃ] adj. 犹太人的；犹太族的。

16. German [ˈdʒɜːmən] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的 n. 德国人；德语。

17. Nazi [ˈnɑːtsi] n. 纳粹党人 adj. 纳粹党的。

18. set down 记下；放下；登记。

19. series [ˈsɪəriːz] n. 连续；系列。

20. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套。

21. Kitty [ˈkɪti] n. 基蒂（女名）22. outdoors [ˌaʊtˈdɔːz] adv. 在户外；在野外。

高中英语必修一知识点

高中英语必修一知识点有知识不等于有智慧，知识积存得再多，若没有智慧加以应用，知识就失去了价值。

了解你自己在做什么事，知道热爱做什么样的事，知道能把什么事做成什么样，这就是智慧。

下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语必修一知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!高中英语必修一知识1One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织，团队，并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

一般前后要加引号。

间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。

间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

高一英语课本必修1各单元重点短语

高一英语课本必修1各单元重点短语终于等到开学了，熊孩子们也要陆续地赶往学校了，家长可以稍微歇歇了。

对于上高一的学生来讲，则是新的学校新的学年新的学习环境。

今天王老师帮大家整理了人教版英语必修一各单元的重点短语，希望对即将要步入高中的同学们有所帮助。

Unit 1、Friendship１、add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面２、upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼３、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对… 无知，不了解４、calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静keep calm 保持镇静５、with concern 关切地concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与… 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关６、walk the dog 遛狗７、go through 经历, 经受；浏览；仔细检查８、set down. 记下，放下９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的12、at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分13、face to face 面对面地(作状语)shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地14、settle down 定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下15、suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病16、recover from illness 生病后恢复17、get/be tired of 对… 厌烦18、pack (sth.) up 将（东西）装箱打包19、get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展20、fall in love 相爱，爱上21、join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动22、have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处 / 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难unit 2、English around the world１、because of 因为(后接名词、代词、名词性从句)2、come up: 走上前来；被提出；（太阳、月亮）升起；发生3、base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础be based on sth. 以……为依据/基础4、 present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物5、make use of 利用；使用make full use of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用make little use of 不充分利用make the best (use) of 更好地利用；往好里做make the most of 更好地利用6、such as: 用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出7、 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语8、request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request that sb. (should) do sth.It’s requested that 从句据要求make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物by request 应邀at sb’s request/at the request of sb.根据…的请求9、play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在……中起重要/至关重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用，起带头作用，演主角10、make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通11、hold on 别挂(电话);坚持12、ask directions 问路give directions 指路；给予指示in the direction of 朝……方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方13、put sth. down 写下；记下；镇压14、have fun with sth. 以……为乐Unit 3、Travel journal1、transport… (from…) to… 把…从…运到…2、prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干……而不愿干……prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干…3、have a preference for… 对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3、ever since. 从那以后4、 persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做……；劝阻某人做……persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句使某人相信5、graduate from… 从……毕业graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭6、ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间；拖后be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事7、be fond of (doing) sth.be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱（做）某事；对做某事感兴趣be interested in (doing) sth.8、organize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事9、care about 关心；忧虑；惦念care for 喜欢；照顾10、determine to do 决定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事be determined that 从句be determined to do sth 决定干某事=make up one’s mind to dowith determination 坚决地11、go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行12、 at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度at a price of 以……的价格at a speed/ rate of 以……速度at a length of 在……长度at a depth/ width of 在……深度，宽度at a distance of 在……远的距离at the cost of 以……为代价13、read one’s mind 看出某人心思keep one’s mind on 专心于speak one’s mind 直言不讳bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事14、give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服；让步；投降give off 发出（蒸汽、光、热等）give out 分发；筋疲力尽give way to 让位于；妥协15、at a good pace 相当快地keep pace with 跟……齐步前进16、take a friendly attitude to/ towards us. 对我们采取友善的态度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度17、as usual: 照常18、at midnight 在午夜at noon 在正午19、flow through sp. 流经某地20、insist on (sb’s) doing sth. 坚决要求（某人）做21、go/ run like clockwork 按计划进行；进展顺利22、weather forecast 天气预报23、be/ go out of view 从视野消失come into view 进入视线admire the view 欣赏景色in my view = from my point of view 依我看来take the view that 从句，持有……观点view sb. as sth. 把……看作24、put up the tents. 搭起帐篷put up your hands 举手put up the post 张贴海报put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜25、give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候Unit 4、Earthquakes1、right/ straight away = at once 立刻；马上2、burst into a place=break into a place 突然闯进burst in 突然插嘴；打断burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭/大笑/起火burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来3、as if/ though 仿佛；好像4、at an end 结束；终结in the end 最后；终于at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处；在（……）结束的时候by the end of this month 在本月末5、be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明圆遗迹ruin one’s health 毁坏某人健康ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭7、 keep track of 记录；掌握……的线索8、rescue sb. from… 从危险中救出a rescue team 救援队come/ go to one’s rescue 营救某人10、trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into (doing)… 诱使人/物（做）…… set a trap 设圈套11、dig out (dug dug) 掘出；发现12、bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把脸/头伸到……里去bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于；专心于be buried in thought 陷入了沉思13、build shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所take shelter from the rain 躲雨shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难14、judge sth. from/ by sth. 由……来判断judging from/ by sth. 由……来看（作状语）judge sb. to be… 认为某人……As far as I can judge 据我判断make a judgement on sth. 对……作出判断15、express oneself 表达自己express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件16、rise by 20% 增长了20%rise to 200 增长到200rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来ask for a rise 要求涨工资get a rise 升级；涨工资17、run out of 从……跑出来；用光（不用被动)18、think little/ nothing of 轻视；忽视；think much/ highly of 重视；看重；对……高度评价think of sb. as… 把……看作19、reach an agreement 达成协议reach a conclusion 得出结论reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系reach out for sth 伸手去拿out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力20、in the open air 在户外21、honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/表彰be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光in honor of sb.=in sb’s honor为向……表示敬意；为纪念……22、the disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区Unit 5、Nelson mandela-a modern hero1、be of high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低2、be active in… 在……方面很积极/活跃take an active part in… 积极参与……lead／live an active life 过着积极的生活active voice 主动语态3、devote oneself to sth./ doing sth. 献身于……；专心做某事devote one’s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth. 把本人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……be devoted to… 专心致志于；忠于；喜欢4、in principle. 原则上；大致上stick to one’s principles 恪守自己的原则on the principle of 根据……的原则against one’s principle 违背某人的原则5、guidance on sth. 对某事物的指导offer guidance to sb. 给某人提供指导under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ with sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下6、out of work=out of a job 失业out of control 失去控制out of patience 失去耐心out of reach 够不着out of date 过时out of sight 看不见out of money 钱花光out of mind 心不在焉out of order 坏了；混乱7、vote on… 就……投票vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对vote to do 投票表决帮某事；8、attack sb. from behind 背后攻击make an attack on/ against… 攻击；袭击；抨击under attack 遭到袭击/抨击air attack 空袭a heart attack 心脏病突发9、as a matter of fact 事实上=in (actual) fact = actually10、blow up; 使丧气；炸毁blow out 吹灭blow down 刮倒11、be equal to 与……相等；等于；能胜任equal sb in sth = be an equal to sb in sth.在某方面与某人匹敌/势力相当equally adv.12、be in trouble 在危险；受罚；痛苦；忧虑等的处境中ask for trouble 自寻烦恼get into trouble 遇到麻烦;出事have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难make trouble 制造麻烦take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事13、turn to 求助于；致力于；转向；变成；转变到14、lose heart 丧失勇气或信心lose face 丢脸lose weight 减肥lose one’s heart to 爱上；喜欢上lose one’s way 迷路lose oneself in 迷上lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s temper 发怒15、escape from.. 从……逃跑/脱16、come to power 当权；上台17、beg sb. to do sth. 乞求（某人）做某事beg sb. for sth. 向某人要某东西Beg your pardon 请原谅；请再说一遍18、reward sb. with sth. 用……酬谢某人reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因……而酬谢某人in reward 作为报酬as a reward for… 作为……的报酬（奖赏）19、set out to do sth. 开始干……；着手于…...set out/ off for sp. 动身去某地set off 引爆，使……爆炸，动身set about doing sth 开始干（做）某事20、be sentenced to 被判处……（徒刑）21、have a good/ bad/ high/ low opinion of sb./ sth. 对……评价好/不好/高/低in one’s opinion = in the opinion of sb. 以……看来22、fight a battle 打仗fight for freedom 为争取自由而斗争fight against ……为反对……而战fight with… 同……斗争/同……并肩作战fight with sb. about…… 因……而和某人争吵23、be in prison 坐牢（强调状态）escape from prison 越狱put/ throw sb. into prison 把某人投进监狱24、be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人25、achieve nothing 一无所获achieve success/ victory 获得成功/胜利achieve one’s purpose/ goal 达到目的achieve one’s aim/dream 实现目标/梦想。

高中英语必修一重点短语总结

高中英语必修一重点短语总结Unit 11.calm down镇定下来2.be concerned about关心;挂念3.share sth with sb和某人分享某物4.hide away躲藏;隐藏5.set down放下;记下6.a series of一系列;一套7.be crazy about对…着迷8.on purpose故意9.in order to/so as to为了9.get along with与…相处10.pack up收拾,打理行装11..have trouble with sb/sth同某人闹意见;做…有困难municate with sb和…交际Unit21.play a role/part(in在…中担任角色;在...中起作用;e up(vi走进;上来;发生;被讨论e up with提出4.even if/though即使5.be based on在...基础上6.close to距离…近7.make(good/full use of=make the most of(好好/充分利用8.at present目前9.as we know正如我们所知Unit31.dream of/about doing sth梦想做某事2.graduate from从…毕业3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事4.the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth干某事的最好办法5.at an altitude of在…海拔上6.care for喜欢;照顾7.determine to do sth(动作/be determined to do sth(心理决心干某事8.as usual像往常一样9.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事10.can hardly wait to do sth迫不及待想干某事Unit41.happen to do碰巧做某事2.in ruins成为废墟3.blow away吹走、刮走4.be pleased to do乐意做某事5.judging from根据……来判断be proud of/take pride in以……而自豪Unit51.lose heart丧失勇气2.in trouble处在不幸当中3.be sentenced to被判处4.be equal to平等的5.as a matter of=in fact=actually事实上6.beg for乞讨7.set out to do sth=set about doing sth开始做某事8.set off 出发、动身9.be active in=take an active part in积极参与10.Prevent/stop/keep sb.From doing sth.阻止某人做某事11.put sb.in prison=throw sb.into prison把某人投入监狱必修二重点短语Unit 11.belong to属于2.in search of寻找3.search for=look for寻找4.be used to do sth.被用来做某事5.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事6.in return作为报答7.serve as充当,用作8.be at war处于交战状态9.less than少于10.great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹11.remain a mystery仍然是个迷12.become part of成为…的一部分13.take apart拆开14.tell the truth说实话15.pretend to do sth假装做某事16.think highly of重视(反义词:think little of 17.agree with sb.同意某人的意见18.情态动词(could/might/must/should+have done表示对过去发生的事情的不同程度的推测19.be worth doing值得做某事20.be designed for为…而设计Unit 2重点短语1.take part in/join in参加2.find out查明,找出3.every four years每四年4.two sets of两套,两组5.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事pete in…在某方面竞争compete for…为…而竞争compete with/against与…竞争7.be admitted to获准做…be admitted as作为…被接受8.reach the standar达到……水平、标准9.play an important role/part in在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用10.admit doing sth.承认做某事be admitted to被...接纳11.run against…和……赛跑12.hear of听说13.make sure+that从句确定14.take turns轮流15.one after another一个接一个16.stand for代表17.pick up捡起,接收,偶然得到/学会,恢复18.make a bargain with与…讲条件19.in charge(of主管,负责20.in the charge of在…掌管下21.free of charge免费22.be charged with sth.被控告…23.ask sb.for help从某人求助Unit 11、n.调查;测验2、合计3、t adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.(upset,upset使不安;使心烦4、vt.不理睬;忽视5、vt.&vi.(使平静;(使镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的6、(使平静下来;(使镇定下来7、不得不;必须8、vt.(使担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害关系9、关心;挂念10、遛狗11、adj.松的;松开的12、n.兽医13、经历;经受14、n.阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都15、n.荷兰(西欧国家16、犹太人的;犹太族的17、adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语18、n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的19、记下;放下;登记20、n.连续;系列21、一连串的;一系列;一套22、n.基蒂(女名23、adv.在户外;在野外24、迷住;迷惑25、故意26、为了……27、n.黄昏;傍晚28、在黄昏时刻29t、vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声30、adj.整个的;完全的;全部的31、adv.完全地;全然地;整个地32、n.能力;力量;权力33、面对面地34、n.窗帘;门帘;幕布35、adj.积满灰尘的36、不再……37、n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人38、vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决39、vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历40、遭受;患病41、n.孤单;寂寞42、n.公路;大路43、vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得44、对……厌烦45、vi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹46、将(东西装箱打包47、n.手提箱;衣箱48、n.玛戈(女名49、n.大衣;外套50、n.十几岁的青少年51、与……相处;进展52、vi.&n.闲话;闲谈53、相爱;爱上54、adv.确实如此;正是;确切地55、vi.不同意56、adj.感激的;表示谢意的57、n.&vt.不喜欢;厌恶58、参加;加入59、n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒60、adv.第二;其次61、vt.交换62、n.项目;条款Unit 263、n.地下人行道;<美>地铁64 n.电梯;升降机65、n.<英>汽油(=<美>gasoline66、n.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气67、adj.官方的;正式的;公务的68 n.航行;航海69 vt.征服;占领70、因为;由于71、adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人72、n.艾米(女名73、走近;上来;提出74、n.<美>公寓住宅;单元住宅75、adv.实际上;事实上76、公元77、vt.以…为根据n.基部;基地;基础78、现在;目前79、adj.逐渐的;逐步的80、adv.逐渐地;逐步地81、n.丹麦语adj.丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的82、vt.使富裕;充实;改善83、n.词汇;词汇量;词表84、莎士比亚(英国剧作家/诗人85、利用;使用86、n.拼写;拼法87、塞缪尔·约翰逊(英国作家,批评家88、诺厄·韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家89、adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中后者的90、n.本身;本体;身份91、adj.流利的;流畅的、adv.流利地;流畅地92、n.新加坡(东南亚国家93、n.马来西亚;马来群岛94、例如……;像这种的95、t adj.频繁的;常见的96、adv.常常;频繁地97、n.使用;用法;词语惯用法98、n.&vt.命令;指令;掌握99、n.&vt.请求;要求100、n.方言101、n.词语;表示;表达102、adj.中西部的;有中西部特性的103、adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的104、adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语105、扮演一个角色;参与106、adj.东方的;东部的107、adj.东南方的;来自东南的108、adj.西北方的;来自西北的109、vt.辨认出;承认;公认120、n.<英>卡车(=<美>truck121、n.罗丽(女名122、n.休斯顿(美国城市123、n.德克萨斯州(美国州名124、n.口音;腔调;重音125、n.布福德(姓氏;男名126、n.莱斯特(姓错;男名127、n.鲶鱼128、n.闪电129、adv.直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的130、n.街区;块;木块;石块131、n.出租车Unit 3132、n.日记;杂志;定期刊物133、n.运送;运输vt.运输;运送134、vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物135、n.不利条件;不便之处136、n.费用137、n.路线;路途138、n.湄公河139、vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量140、从那以后141、vt.说服;劝说142、vi.骑自行车143、vi.毕业n.大学毕业生144、adv.最后;终于145、n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间146、adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的147、喜爱;喜欢148、n.缺点149、adj.顽固的;固执的150、vt.组织;成立151、关心;忧虑;惦念152、n.细节;详情153、n.来源;水源154、vt.决定;确定;下定决心155、adj.坚决的;有决心的156、改变主意157、n.旅行;旅程158、n.海拔高度;高处159、下决心;决定160、投降;屈服;让步161、n.地图;地图集162、n.冰河;冰川163、adj.西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n.(西藏语;西藏人;藏族人164、n.急流165、n.(山谷;流域166、瀑布167缓慢而行;踱步;一步;速度;步调168弯;拐角使弯曲弯身;弯腰169(指河流等蜿蜒缓慢流动170三角洲171态度;看法172珠穆朗玛峰173(指液体沸腾;(水开174预测;预报175小包;包裹176保险177羊毛;毛织品178照常179可信赖的;可靠的180风景;视野;观点;见解观看;注视;考虑181牦牛182枕头;枕垫183午夜;子夜在午夜184火焰;光芒;热情185在……下面186老挝(东南亚国家187老挝人老挝(人的188庙宇;寺庙189洞穴;地窖Unit 4190地震191地震192立刻;马上193井194裂缝;噼啪声(使开裂;破裂195发臭的;有臭味的196农场;农家197管;导管198爆裂;爆发突然破裂;爆发199百万200事件;大事201仿佛;好像202结束;终结203民族;国家;国民204运河;水道205蒸汽;水汽206污垢;泥土207废墟;毁灭毁灭;使破产208严重受损;破败不堪209苦难;痛苦210极度的211损害;伤害212幸存者;生还者;残存物213破坏;毁坏;消灭214砖;砖块215水坝;堰堤216轨道;足迹;痕迹217无用的;无效的;无益的218(使震惊;震动休克;打击;震惊219援救;营救220使陷入困境陷阱;困境221电;电流;电学222灾难;灾祸223掘出;发现224埋葬;掩埋;隐藏225矿;矿山;矿井226矿工227掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处228许多;大量的229标题;头衔;资格230记者231条;棒;条状物232损失;损害233使惊吓;吓唬234受惊的;受恐吓的235令人恐惧的236祝贺;(复数贺词237裁判员;法官断定;判断;判决238真诚地;真挚地239表示;表达快车;速递240要点;大纲;轮廓241报刊的大字标题242骑自行车的人Unit 5243纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统244质量;品质;性质245热心肠的246吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的247积极的;活跃的248慷慨的;大方的249随和的,温和宽容的250自我;自身251自私的252无私的;忘我的253无私地;忘我地254(与连用献身;专心于255忠实的;深爱的256威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者257《圣经》258诺曼·白求恩259侵略者260建立;建设261共和国;共和政体262法则;原则;原理263民族主义;国家主义264生计;谋生265莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国民大会党领袖266和平的;平静的;安宁的267巨大的;庞大的268飞跃;跳跃269人类270伊莱亚斯(男名271律师272指导;领导273法律的;依照法律的274费(会费、学费等;酬金275南非共和国有色人种的身份证276约翰内斯堡277失业278怀有希望的;有希望的279非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议280青年;青年时期281同盟;联盟;联合会282青年团283舞台;阶段;时期284投票;选举投票;选票;表决285进攻;攻击;抨击286暴力;暴行287事实上288使充气;爆炸289相等的;平等的290在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等处境中291乐意的;自愿的292不公正的;不公平的293求助于;致力于294引用语;语录295释放;发行296丧失勇气或信心297罗本岛298逃脱;逃走;泄露299毛毯;毯子300教育;训练301受过教育的;有教养的302当权;上台303请求;乞求304亲戚;亲属305恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动306残忍;残酷307报酬;奖金酬劳;奖赏308特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区309设立;建立310判决;宣判311被判处……(徒刑312[前缀]反;抗;阻313反黑人的314开普敦(南非立法首都315总统;会长;校长;行长316诺贝尔和平奖317意见;看法;主张Unit 11、文化的2、遗物;遗迹;纪念物3、稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的4、贵重的;有价值的5、幸免;幸存;生还6、花瓶;瓶7、朝代;王朝8、泰姬陵9、象牙10、龙11、琥珀;琥珀色12、寻找13腓特烈·威廉一世(普鲁士国王14、(史普鲁士(位于北欧15、使吃惊;惊讶16、令人吃惊的17、挑选;选择18、蜜;蜂蜜19、设计;图案;构思设计;计划;构思20、奇特的;异样的;想象;设想;爱好21、风格;风度;类型22、装饰;装修23、珠宝;宝石24、艺术家25、属于;为……的一员26、属于27、彼得大帝(俄国皇帝28、作为报答;回报29、沙皇30、群;组;军队31、圣彼得堡(俄罗斯城市32、接待;招待会;接收33、叶卡捷琳娜二世(俄国女34皇35、处于交战状态36、移动;搬开37、少于38、木制的39、怀疑;疑惑怀疑;不信40、哥尼斯堡41、波罗的海42、神秘;神秘的事物43、以前的;从前的44、值得的;相当于……的价值价值;作用[古]值钱的45、重建46、本地的;当地的47、分离地;分别地48、拆开49、列宁格勒(苏联城市50、绘画;画51、城堡52、温莎城堡(英国著名城堡53、审判;审讯;试验54、目击者;证人55、根据;证据56、简·哈兹克(男名57、捷克共和国(东欧国家58、爆炸59、入口60、汉斯·布朗(男名61、水手;海员;船员62、下沉;沉下63、安娜·帕特罗夫(女名64、少女;女仆65、柏林(德国首都66、看重;器重67、约翰·韦伯(男名68、非正式的69、争论;辩论争论;辨论Unit 270、古代的;古老的71、比赛;竞争72、竞争者73、参加;参与74、奖章;勋章;纪念章75、代表;象征;表示76、吉祥物77、帕萨尼亚斯(男名,古希腊人名78、希腊79、希腊(人的;希腊语的希腊人;希腊语80、巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的81、志愿者;志愿兵志愿的;义务的;自愿82、祖国;本国83、规则的;定期的;常规的84、基础;根据85、运动员;运动选手86、&容许;承认;接纳87、奴隶88、现今;现在89、体操;体能训练90、体育运动;竞技91、(露天大型体育场92、体育馆;健身房93、也;又;还94、做东;主办;招待主人95、责任;职责96、橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色97、花圈;花冠;圈状物98、取代;替换;代替99、座右铭;格言;警句100、快的;迅速的101、想像性;相似点102、雅典(希腊首都103、收费;控诉费用;主管104、主管;看管105、物理的;身体的106、罚款107、海报;招贴108、做广告;登广告109、亚特兰大(女名;城市名110、公主111、光荣;荣誉112、讨价还价;讲条件便宜货113、王子114、没有希望的;绝望的115、希波墨涅斯(男名;古希腊人名116、愚蠢的;傻的117、女神118、疼痛;痛苦119、陆续地;一个接一个地120、应受(报答或惩罚;值得121、敲击者;(足球的前锋Unit 11、survey n.2、add up3、upset adj.vt.(upset,upset4、ignore vt.5、calm vt.&vi.adj.6、calm(…down7、have got to8、concern vt.n.9、be concerned about10、walk the dog11、loose adj.12、vet n.13、go through14、△Amsterdam n.15、Netherlands n.16、△Jewish17、German adj.n.18、△Nazi n.adj.19、set down20、series n.21 a series of22、△Kitty n.23、outdoors adv.24、spellbind vt.(spellbound,spellbound25、on purpose26、in order to27、dusk n.28、at dusk29、thunder vi.n.30、entire adj.31、entirely adv.32、power n.33、face to face34、curtain n.35、dusty adj.36、No longer/not…any longer37、partner n.38、settle vi.vt.39、suffer vt.&vi.40、suffer from41、△loneliness n.42、highway n.43、recover vi.&vt.44、get/be tired of45、pack vi.&vt.n.46、pack(sth up47、suitcase n.48、△Margot n.49、Overcoat n.50、teenager n.51、get along with52、△gossip vi.&n.53、fall in love54、exactly adv.55、disagree vi.56、grateful adj.57、dislike n.&vt.58、join in59、tip n.vt.60、△secondly adv.61、swap vt.62、item n.Unit 263、△subway n.64、elevator n.65、petrol n.66、gas n.67、official adj.68、voyage n.69、△conquer vt.70、because of71、native adj.n.72、△Amy n.73、come up74、apartment n.75、actually adv.76、AD77、base vt.78、at present79、gradual adj.80、gradually adv.81、Danish n.adj.82、△enrich vt.83、vocabulary n.84、△Shakespeare85、make use of86、spelling n.87、△Samuel Johnson88、△Noah Webster89、latter adj.90、identity91、fluent adj.fluently adv.92、Singapore n.93、Malaysia n.94、such as95、frequent adj.96、frequently adv.、97、usage n.98、command n.&vt.99、request n.&vt.100、△dialect n.101、expression n.102、midwestern adj.103、African adj.104、Spanish adj.105、play apart(in 106、eastern adj.107、southeastern adj.108、morthwestern adj.109、recognize vt.120、lorry n.121、△Lori n.122、△Houston n.123、△Texas n.124、accent n.125、△Buford n.126、△Lester n.127、△catfish n.128、lightning n.129、straight adv.adj.130、block n.131cab n.Unit 3132、journal n.133、transport n.134、prefer vt.135、disadvantage n.136、fare n.137、△route n.138、△Mekong n.139、flow vi.n.140、ever since141、persuade vt.142、cycle vi.143、graduate vi.n.144、finally adv.145、schedule n.vt.146、fond adj.147、be fond of148、shortcoming n.149、stubborn adj.150、organize vt.151、care about152、△detail n.153、△source n.154、determine vt.155、determined adj.156、change one’s mind 157、journey n. 158、altitude n.159、make up one’s mind 160、give in 161、△atlas n.162、△glacier n.163、△Tibetan adj.n.;164、△rapids n. 165、valley n166、△waterfall n.167、pace vi.n.168、bend n.vt.(bent,bent vi.169、△meander n.170、△delta n.171、attitude n.172、△Qomolangma n.173、boil vi.174、forecast n.&vt.175、parcel n.176、insurance n.177、wool n.178、as usual179、reliable adj.180、view n.vt.181、△yak n.182、pillow n.183、midnight n.at midnight 184、flame n.185、beneath prep.186、△Laos n.187、△Laotian n.188、temple n.189、cave n.adj.Unit 4 190、earthquake n.191、quake n.192、right away 193、well n.194、△crack n.vt.&vi.195、△smelly adj.196、△farmyard n.197、pipe n.198、burst vi.(burst,burst、199、million n.200、event n.201、as if 202、at an end 203、nation n.204、canal n.205、steam n.206、dirt n.207、ruin n.vt.208、in ruins 209、suffering n.210、extreme adj.211、injure vt.212、△survivor n.213、destroyvt.214、brick n.215、dam n.216、track n.217、useless adj.218、shock vt.&vi.n.219、rescue n.&vt.220、trap vt.n.n.221、electricity n.222、disaster n.223、dig out 224、bury vt.225、mine n.226、miner n.227、shelter n.228、a(great number of 229、title n.230、reporter n.231、bar n.232、damage n.&vt.233、frighten vt.234、frightened adj.235、frightening adj.236、congratulation n.237、judge n.238、sincerely adv.239、express vt.n.240、outline n.241、headline n.242、cyclist n.Unit 5 243、△Nelson Mandela 244、quality n.245、△warm-hearted adj.246、mean adj.247、active adj.248、generous adj.249、△easy-going adj.250、self n.251、selfish adj.252、selfless adj.253、selflessly adv.254、devote vt.255、devoted adj.256、△William Tyndale 257、△Bible n.258、△Norman Bethune 259、△invader n.260、found vt.261、republic n.262、principle n.263、△nationalism n.264、△livelihood n.265、△Mohandas Gandhi 266、peaceful adj.267、△giant adj.268、△leap n.269、mankind n.270、△Elias n.271、lawyer n.272、guidance n.273、legal adj.274、fee n.275、△passbook n.276、△Johannesburg n.277、out of work 278、hopeful adj.279、△ANC 280、youth n.281、league 282、Youth League 283、stage n.284、vote vt.&vi.、n.285、attack vt.286、violence n.287、as a matter of fact 288、blow up 289、equal adj.290、in trouble 291、willing adj.292、unfair adj.293、turn to 294、△quote n.295、release vt.296、loseheart 297、△Robben Island 298、escape vi.299、blanket n.300、educate vt.301、educated adj.302、come to power 303、beg vi.304、relative n.305、terror n.306、cruelty n.307、reward n.308、△Transkei n.309、set up 310、sentence vt.311、be sentenced to 312、anti-[前缀]313、anti-black adj.314、△Cape Town 315、president n.316、△Nobel Peace Prize 317、opinion n.。

高中英语必修一知识清单

⾼中英语必修⼀知识清单⾼⼀英语必修⼀知识复习Unit 1⼀．重点单词1. upset vt 使不安；使⼼烦 adj. 不安的；⼼烦的【课⽂原句】Your friend comes to school very upset.你的朋友⼼神不安地来到学校。

be upset at/ about对……感到不安1）She was upset when she heard the bad news.-- She was upset at the bad news.2）What he said upset me .2. calm vt./vi.（使）平静 adj.平静的；镇定的【课⽂原句】You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.你不顾铃声⽽去某个安静的地⽅安慰你的朋友。

She kept calm in time of danger.辨析：calm, quiet, still, silent① calm“平静的；沉着的”② quiet“宁静的；安静的”。

③ still “静⽌的；不动的”④ silent“寂静的；沉默的”。

3. concern vt.使担忧；涉及 n. 担⼼【课⽂原句】……tell your friend thet you are concerned about him.告诉你的朋友你很关⼼他。

be concerned about/for 对…... 担⼼1） We are all concerned about his safety.我们⼤家都担⼼他的安全。

2) How to make progress in the new term is the students’concern.(n.4. settle vi. 安家，定居vt. 使定居；解决1）The family has settled in Canada.2）The question has been settled, so everyone feels satisfied.5. suffer vt/vi 遭受（后常直接跟pain , loss, defeat,等名词）suffer from遭受；患病（后⼀般跟伤痛、疾病等引起的痛苦）【课⽂原句】She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.1） The company suffered great economic losses last year.2） He has suffered from headache for almost one year.3） Many people suffered from cold and hunger during the war.6. recover vt /vi 痊愈；恢复（常与介词from连⽤，表⽰“恢复健康”）；重新获得【课⽂原句】How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so dirty?He works hard to recover lost time after he recovered from serious illness.病愈后他努⼒⼯作，以弥补（或重新获得）失去的时间。

高中英语必修一重点词汇短语汇总

【导语】对于⾼中英语学习来说，课本基础很重要哦！整理了⾼中英语必修⼀重点词汇短语汇总，快来看看吧！希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注！必修1Unit 1 重点单词1.add vt.增加；添加；补充说 vi加；加起来；增添2.upset vt&vi.使不安；使⼼烦adj.⼼烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的3.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视4.calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静5.concern vt.关系到；涉及 n.关⼼；关注；（利害）关系6.cheat n.欺骗；骗⼦vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊7.list vt.列出8.share vt.分享；均分；分担n.⼀份；份额9.series n.连续；系列10.crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的11.purpose n.⽬的；意图12.dare vt.&v.aux.敢；胆敢13.thunder n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣14.entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地15.power n.能⼒；⼒量；权⼒16.according adv.依照17.trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖18.suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历.19.questionnaire n.调查表；问卷20.quiz n.测验；提问vt.对…进⾏测验21.situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置municate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等）23.habit n.习惯；习性重点短语1.calm down 平静下来；镇定下来2.be concerned about 关⼼；挂念3.make a list of 列出…4.be crazy about 对…着迷5.according to 根据…所说；按照6.get along with 与…相处；进展7.fall in love 相爱；爱上8.try out 试验；试⽤9.add up 合计10.set down 放下；记下；登记11.get sth. done 做…；使…被做；12.share sth. with sb. 和某⼈分享某物13.go through 经历；经受；14.a series of ⼀连串的；⼀系列；⼀套15.on purpose 故意16.in order to 为了…17.join in 参加；加⼊municate with 和…交流19.face to face ⾯对⾯地20.suffer from 遭受。

高一英语-必修一-重点单词短语及句型的归纳

高中英语必修I 重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Friendship重点单词和短语1. add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to... 往……添加……2. upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因……而烦恼3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of/about 对……无知，不了解ignorant adj. 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n. 无知，愚昧4. calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定calm down 镇静，平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的keep/stay calm 保持镇静5. concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与……有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心，挂念a s far as… be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于，有关6. walk the dog 遛狗7. go through 经历, 经受；穿过，通过；审阅，检查；通过，成功go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱come through 安然度过（疾病.危机等）cut through 抄近路，穿透look through 仔细查看8. set down. 记下，放下，让某人下车set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车 set about (doing) sth. 着手（做）某事set off 动身；出发；引爆；燃放set out 出发；着手做set up 竖起；创设，开办9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了……而特地go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for the purpose of （目的能否实现还不知道）为了……的目的with the purpose of （目的能实现）11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中；in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接从句。

高一英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语讲解

必修一Unit1单词短语1.volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿做：voluntary ['vɒlənt(ə)ri] adj. 自愿的；主动的voluntarily ['vɒləntrəli] adv. 自愿地；主动地volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事例：they volunteer to do something meaningful.2.prefer vt.更喜欢preference ['pref(ə)rəns] n.喜爱；偏爱过去式：preferred 过去分词：preferred 现在分词：preferring(1)prefer doing sth / to do sth 更喜欢做某事(2)prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事(3)prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B；与B相比更喜欢A(4)宁愿做···而不愿做···pre fer doing …. to doing….p refer to do… rather than do…w ould do….rather than do…w ould rather do… than do…（5）have a preference for 喜爱；偏爱；更喜欢例1：He prefers to be a volunteer.例2：I prefer him to do the thing in a different way.例3：I prefer talking with you face to face to talking with you on Wechat.例4：I prefer to talk with you face to face rather than talk with you on Wechat. 例5：I have a preference for country life.3. suitable adj. 合适的；适用的suit v. 适合（1）be suitable for 适合···（2）be suitable to do sth 适合做某事例：The experts thought the movement is suitable for us.4. actually adv. 实际上；事实上；的确actual adj. 实际的；真实的actually 的同义词：in fact/ in reality / in effect / as a matter of fact5. challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务v. 怀疑；向···挑战challenger n. 挑战者challenging adj. 有挑战性的face a /the challenge 面对挑战meet a/the challenge 迎接挑战accept a/the challenge 接受挑战challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战某事6. fluent adj. 流利的；熟练的fluently adv. 流利地fluency n. 流利；流畅be fluent in 在···方面流利7. graduate v. 毕业；获得学位n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼(1) graduate from… 毕业于···（学校）(2) graduate in… 毕业于···（专业）例1：He graduated from Beijing Normal University.例2：He graduated in English.8. recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍（1）recommend doing sth. 建议做某事（2）recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事有类似用法的还有：allow, permit, forbid, advise（3）r ecommend that… 建议···（从句中的谓语动词应用“should +动词原形”，其中should 可以省略）（4）recommend sth to sb （recommend sb sth）把某物推荐给某人（5）r ecommend sb as… 推荐某人担任···例1：He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.例2: The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk.例3: The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party.例4：I recommend the book to all my students.例5：I recommend her as your secretary.9.advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的advance n./v. 前进；发展in advance = ahead of time= ahead of schedule 提前；预先10. quit v. 停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）(1) quit doing sth 停止做某事(2) quit as… 辞去···（职务）例: He has decided to quit as manager of the team.11. responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的responsibility n. 责任；义务（1）be responsible for 对···负责（2）take responsibility for 对··负责（3）take on responsibilities 承担责任（4）a sense of responsibility 责任感(5) It is a responsibility to do sth 做某事是一种责任12. obviously adv. （常用于句首）显然；明显地obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的I t is obvious/clear that… 很明显；很显然It seems obvious/clear that… 很明显；很显然13. schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排vt. 安排；为···安排时间；预定(1) on schedule =on time 按时；准时；按预定时间(2) ahead of schedule =ahead of time = in advance提前; 早于预定时间(3) behind schedule 晚于预定时间(4) as scheduled 如期；按照预定时间(5) be scheduled for + （时间）被安排在···（时间）；定于···；预定····(6) be scheduled to do sth 被安排做某事；预定/预计做某事例1：You’d better finish the project on schedule.例2：The party is scheduled for the weekend.例3：The film star is scheduled to arrive in Shanghai at ten o’clock.14.editor n. 主编；编辑edit v. 编辑15.adventure n. 冒险；奇遇adventurous adj. 爱冒险的；喜欢冒险的16.survival n. 生存；幸存survive v. 幸存；生存survivor n. 幸存者17.expert n. 专家adj. 熟练的；内行的be expert at/in 擅长；精通；在···方面是内行例：She is expert at making cheap but stylish clothes.18.behaviour n. 行为；举止behave v. 行为；举止；表现(1)behave oneself守规矩；有礼貌；举止规矩(2)behave well 表现得好；举止得体(3)behave badly 表现得不好；举止不文明；没有礼貌19.attract vt. 吸引；引起···的注意（兴趣）attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；具有吸引力的人或事物attractive adj. 迷人的；有吸引力的···(1)be attracted to 喜爱(2)be attracted by 被···所吸引(3)attract... to...把···吸引到···(4)attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意。

高中英语必修一重要短语

高中英语必修一重要短语高中英语必修一重要短语掌握了短语才能做好听力、选择和阅读等其他重要的题型，是考高分的基础。

下面是店铺帮大家整理的高中英语必修一重要短语，欢迎阅读与收藏。

高中英语必修一重要短语1Unit1.Friendship1.add up 合计2.upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安，使心烦，扰乱adj.心烦意乱的，不舒服的`，不适的，难过的。

3.ignore不理睬、忽视4.calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5.have got to 不得不、必须6.concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7.go through 经历、经受8.set down 记下、放下、登记9.a series of 一系列10.on purpose 故意11.in order to 为了……12.at dusk 在黄昏时刻13.face to face 面对面地14.no longer/not…any longer 不再……15.settle 安家、定居、停留16.suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17.suffer from 遭受、患病18.recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19.get/be tired of 对……厌烦20.pack 捆扎，包装/包裹21.pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包22.get along with 与……相处23.fall in love 爱上24.disagree 不同意25.join in 参加Unit2.English around the world1.because of 因为、由于e up 走近、上来、提出3.actually 实际上、事实上4.base 以…为基础，根基5.at present 目前6.make use of 利用7.such as 例如mand 命令、指令、掌握9.request 请求、要求10.play a part in 扮演一个角色11.recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12.straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3.Travel journal1.transport 运输、运送2.prefer 更喜欢3.ever since 从那以后4.persuade 劝说5.graduate 毕业、大学毕业生6.finally 最后；终于7.schedule 时间表；为某事安排时间8.be fond of 喜欢anize 组织；成立10.care about 关心；忧虑；11.change one’s mind 改变主意12.journey 旅行、旅程13.make up one’s mind 下决心14.give in 投降；屈服15.attitude 态度，看法16.as usual 照常17.reliable 可信赖的18.at midnight 在午夜Unit4.Earthquakes1.right away 立刻马上2.burst 爆裂，爆发，突然破裂3.as if 仿佛，好像4.at an end 结束，5.ruin 废墟，使破产in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪6.injure 损害，伤害7.destroy 破坏，毁坏，消失8.shock 震惊；震动，休克9.rescue 援救，营救10.trap 使陷入困境，陷阱11.dig out 掘出，发现12.bury 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏13.a (great) number of 大量的Unit5.Nelson mandela-a modern hero1.quality 质量，品质，性质2.active 积极的，活跃的3.devote 献身，专心于4.out of work 失业5.vote 投票，选举6.attack 进攻，攻击7.as a matter of fact 事实上8.equal 平等的9.in trouble 在困难的处境中10.turn to 求助于11.lose heart 灰心12.escape 逃脱，逃走，泄漏cate 教育，训练e to power 掌权，上台15.beg 请求，祈求16.reward 报酬，奖金，奖赏17.set up 设立，建立18.be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）19.opinion 意见，看法高中英语必修一重要短语21.get to到达2.at home 在家3.prepare for 准备4.wake up 叫醒 come in 进来5.go into 进入6.take a shower 洗澡b one's hair 梳头8.brush one's teeth 刷牙9.say goodbye to 和……说再见 at night 在夜里10.put on 穿上，戴上11.take off 脱下，摘下12.good night 晚安13.wash hands 洗手14.take a trip 旅游15.in front of在前面16.in the east(south， west， north) 在东边17.by boat 乘船18.in the middle 在中部19.a map of China 一张中国地图20.how about怎么样21.walk through 走过22.go down the street 沿着这条街走23.excuse me 请原谅24.at the end 在终点25.turn left (right) 向左(右)转26.want to do sth.想要做某事27.next to 旁边，隔壁。

高一英语必修一unit1知识点

高一英语必修一unit1知识点高中英语必修一Unit 1 知识点梳理一、词汇与短语1. 形容词与副词- 形容词用于描述名词的特征或属性，如：beautiful, interesting, difficult。

- 副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表达方式、程度、时间等，如：quickly, usually, very。

2. 常用短语- as soon as possible：尽快地- as…as：和…一样- take place：发生- in order to：为了- be full of：充满- be strict with：对…严格- look forward to：期待二、语法点1. 比较级和最高级- 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则，以及它们的基本用法。

- 比较级用于比较两者，最高级用于比较三者以上。

2. 现在完成时- 现在完成时的构成：助动词have/has + 过去分词。

- 现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或者从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。

3. 一般现在时- 一般现在时的构成：主语 + 动词原形/第三人称单数形式。

- 一般现在时用于描述经常发生的动作、习惯、事实或状态。

三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速浏览（Skimming）- 快速浏览文章，抓住文章的主旨大意。

- 通过标题、图片、段落首句和尾句等信息进行判断。

2. 寻找主题句- 主题句通常位于段落的开头，概括了该段落的主要内容。

- 通过主题句可以更好地理解段落的核心思想。

3. 推理判断- 根据上下文线索，推断生词或难句的意思。

- 通过逻辑关系和文章结构进行推理。

四、写作技巧1. 开头引入- 使用引人入胜的开头，如引用名言、提出问题或描述一个场景。

- 开头应简洁明了，直接引入文章主题。

2. 正文论述- 按照逻辑顺序组织文章，每个段落只讨论一个中心点。

- 使用恰当的连接词，使文章结构清晰，逻辑性强。

3. 结尾总结- 总结文章的主要观点，重申文章的中心思想。

高中英语必修一unit1重点单词短语

高中英语必修一unit1重点单词短语1. Accompaniment (n.)Meaning: Something that is added or goes with another thing.Example: The pianist played the music with the accompaniment of a violinist.2. Active (adj.)Meaning: Engaging in physical or mental activity.Example: She is an active participant in various sports activities.3. Admire (v.)Meaning: To regard with respect or warm approval.Example: I admire his dedication and hard work.4. Adventure (n.)Meaning: An unusual, exciting, or daring experience.Example: We went on an adventure and explored the deep forest.5. Ambition (n.)Meaning: A strong desire to achieve something or to succeed.Example: Her ambition is to become a famous dancer.6. Appearance (n.)Meaning: The way a person or thing looks.Example: The actor's appearance on stage surprised everyone.7. Application (n.)Meaning: A formal request for something, usually in writing.Example: He filled out the job application form and submitted it.8. Approach (v.)Meaning: To come near or closer to something or someone.Example: The train is approaching the platform.9. Appreciate (v.)Meaning: To recognize the value or importance of something or someone. Example: I appreciate your efforts in helping me.10. Argument (n.)Meaning: A discussion or debate involving different points of view.Example: They had an argument about who should clean the kitchen.11. Arrangement (n.)Meaning: The act of putting things in a specific order.Example: The arrangement of the furniture in the room was perfect.12. Artist (n.)Meaning: A person who creates art, such as paintings or sculptures. Example: Picasso is one of the greatest artists of all time.13. Ashamed (adj.)Meaning: Feeling embarrassed or guilty because of one's actions or circumstances.Example: He was ashamed of his behavior and apologized.14. Assistant (n.)Meaning: A person who helps or supports someone in their work or duties. Example: She works as an assistant to the manager.15. Attention (n.)Meaning: Focusing on something or someone.Example: Please pay attention to the teacher's instructions.16. Attractive (adj.)Meaning: Pleasing or appealing to the senses or mind.Example: She is a beautiful girl with an attractive smile.17. Background (n.)Meaning: The details or events leading up to a particular situation or event. Example: She comes from a wealthy background.18. Ballroom (n.)Meaning: A large room used for formal dances.Example: The ballroom was decorated beautifully for the wedding reception.19. Behavior (n.)Meaning: The way a person conducts themselves, especially towards others. Example: His behavior towards his friends was rude and disrespectful.20. Belongings (n.)Meaning: Personal possessions or items.Example: He packed all his belongings into a suitcase.21. Benefit (n.)Meaning: An advantage or positive outcome gained from something.Example: Regular exercise has many health benefits.22. Bright (adj.)Meaning: Full of light or shining strongly.Example: The sun was bright in the clear blue sky.23. Brilliant (adj.)Meaning: Exceptionally clever or talented.Example: She gave a brilliant performance on the piano.24. Bustling (adj.)Meaning: Full of activity and excitement.Example: The city's streets were bustling with people and cars.25. Career (n.)Meaning: A chosen occupation or profession, usually involving long-term commitment.Example: He had a successful career as a lawyer.26. Cheerful (adj.)Meaning: Happy and optimistic.Example: Her cheerful personality always brightened everyone's day.27. Chore (n.)Meaning: A routine task or duty.Example: Doing the dishes is one of my household chores.28. Citizen (n.)Meaning: A legally recognized member of a country.Example: He became a citizen of the United States after living there for five years.29. Classmate (n.)Meaning: A person who is in the same class as another student.Example: She studied with her classmates for the upcoming exam.30. Clever (adj.)Meaning: Quick to understand or learn.Example: He is a clever student who always gets top grades.31. Clumsy (adj.)Meaning: Lacking coordination or grace.Example: He is a clumsy dancer who often trips over his own feet.32. Common (adj.)Meaning: Occurring or found frequently or widely.Example: It is common for people to use smartphones nowadays.33. Community (n.)Meaning: A group of people living together in one place.Example: The local community organized a charity event.34. Complain (v.)Meaning: Express dissatisfaction or annoyance about something.Example: We complained about the poor service at the restaurant.35. Concentrate (v.)Meaning: Direct one's attention or mental effort towards a specific task or object.Example: Please concentrate on your homework and finish it.36. Confident (adj.)Meaning: Feeling or showing assurance or self-assurance.Example: She is confident in her abilities and always does well in exams.37. Convenient (adj.)Meaning: Fitting in well with a person's needs, activities, or plans. Example: The supermarket is conveniently located near my house.38. Courage (n.)Meaning: The ability to do something difficult or dangerous.Example: He showed great courage by rescuing the drowning child.39. Criminal (n.)Meaning: A person who has committed a crime.Example: The police arrested the criminal for stealing.40. Curious (adj.)Meaning: Eager to learn or know something.Example: The child was curious about how birds fly.41. Decision (n.)Meaning: The act of making up one's mind about something.Example: She had to make a decision about whether to accept the job offer. 42. Delicious (adj.)Meaning: Tasting very good.Example: The cake was absolutely delicious.43. Demand (v.)Meaning: To ask for something forcefully or rudely.Example: The boss demanded that the report be finished by the end of the day.44. Depression (n.)Meaning: A mental state characterized by feelings of sadness and hopelessness. Example: He sought treatment for his depression.45. Determine (v.)Meaning: To make a decision or judgment about something.Example: They determined that the suspect was innocent.46. Devote (v.)Meaning: To give time, attention, or effort to something.Example: She devotes her time to helping the poor and needy.47. Difficulty (n.)Meaning: A situation that requires effort to deal with or overcome.Example: He faced many difficulties in his journey to success.48. Disable (v.)Meaning: To make someone unable to use a part of their body properly. Example: The accident disabled him from walking.49. Disappear (v.)Meaning: To suddenly go away or seem to cease existing.Example: The magician made the rabbit disappear.50. Disaster (n.)Meaning: A sudden event that causes great damage, destruction, or suffering. Example: The earthquake was a major disaster for the country.51. Disorder (n.)Meaning: A state of confusion or chaos.Example: There was a disorder in the classroom when the teacher left.52. Display (v.)Meaning: To show something publicly.Example: The museum displayed ancient artifacts.53. Disturbance (n.)Meaning: An event that causes a public inconvenience or annoyance.Example: The neighbors called the police due to a disturbance in the street.54. Donate (v.)Meaning: To give something to a charity or organization.Example: He donated money to the animal shelter.55. Doubt (n.)Meaning: A feeling of uncertainty or lack of conviction.Example: I have doubts about his sincerity.56. Dreary (adj.)Meaning: Lacking interest or excitement.Example: The weather was dreary and it rained all day.57. Efficiency (n.)Meaning: The ability to do something without wasting time or energy. Example: The company improved its efficiency by implementing new technology.58. Elderly (adj.)Meaning: Old or aged.Example: She volunteers at a nursing home to spend time with the elderly. 59. Embrace (v.)Meaning: To hold someone closely in one's arms, especially as a sign of affection.Example: They embraced each other after meeting after a long time.60. Enable (v.)Meaning: To make someone able to do something or to make something possible. Example: The new law enabled women to vote.61. Enthusiasm (n.)Meaning: A strong excitement or interest in something.Example: He showed great enthusiasm for learning new languages.62. Environment (n.)Meaning: The natural world, or the conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives.Example: We need to protect the environment from pollution.63. Equipment (n.)Meaning: The tools, machinery, or apparatus needed for a particular task or activity.Example: The gym is equipped with modern exercise equipment.64. Escape (v.)Meaning: To get away from a place or situation, especially by force. Example: The prisoner escaped from the jail.65. Essential (adj.)Meaning: Necessary or very important.Example: Water is essential for life.66. Evaluate (v.)Meaning: To assess the value or importance of something.Example: The teacher evaluated the students' projects.67. Evidence (n.)Meaning: Information or facts that support a theory or idea.Example: The police found evidence that proved the suspect's guilt.68. Excellence (n.)Meaning: The quality of being outstanding or extremely good.Example: She achieved excellence in her academic performance.69. Excitement (n.)Meaning: A feeling of great enthusiasm or happiness.Example: There was excitement in the air as the concert began.70. Exercise (n.)Meaning: Physical activity that is done to improve health and fitness. Example: Regular exercise helps to maintain a healthy lifestyle.71. Experience (n.)Meaning: An event or occurrence that a person has gone through.Example: His travel experiences broadened his horizons.72. Expert (n.)Meaning: A person who has a high level of knowledge or skill in a particular subject.Example: She consulted an expert to fix her computer.73. Explain (v.)Meaning: To make something clear or understandable.Example: The teacher explained the concept to the students.。

高一英语必修一知识点

高一英语必修一知识点高中英语的学习是一个逐步积累和提升的过程，高一英语必修一是整个高中英语学习的基础。

下面我们来详细梳理一下高一英语必修一的重要知识点。

一、词汇1、重点单词survey n 调查；测验add up 合计upset adj 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 v 使不安；使心烦ignore v 不理睬；忽视calm vt ＆ vi （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj 平静的；镇静的；沉着的concern vt （使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n 担心；关注；（利害）关系loose adj 松的；松开的series n 连续；系列outdoors adv 在户外；在野外thunder vi 打雷；雷鸣 n 雷；雷声entire adj 整个的；完全的；全部的power n 能力；力量；权力dusty adj 积满灰尘的partner n 伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle vi 安家；定居；停留 vt 使定居；安排；解决 suffer vt ＆ vi 遭受；忍受；经历recover vi ＆ vt 痊愈；恢复；重新获得pack vi ＆ vt 捆扎；包装；打行李 n 小包；包裹exactly adv 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi 不同意2、重点短语add up to 合计达calm （） down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 be concerned about 关心；挂念go through 经历；经受set down 记下；放下；登记a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套on purpose 故意in order to 为了at dusk 在黄昏时刻face to face 面对面地no longer/notany longer 不再get/be tired of 对厌烦pack （sth） up 将（东西）装箱打包get along with 与相处；进展fall in love 相爱；爱上join in 参加；加入二、语法1、直接引语和间接引语直接引语是直接引用别人的原话，而间接引语则是用自己的话转述别人的话。

高一英语-必修一语法归纳

高一英语必修一unit1--5一、重点词汇及短语：upset, ignore, calm, concern, wonder, outdoors, purpose, settle, suffer, recover, pack, disagree, dare, grateful, add up, calm...down , have got to , be concerned about, go through, set down, a series of, in order to, at dusk, face to face, no longer/ not...any longer, suffer from, get/ be tired of, pack...up, get along with, fall in love, join in, get sth done, walk the dog, should have done, make...sth/adj., hide away, grow/be crazy about, do with, happen to do sth, take no notice of, have trouble with1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的（常接about/at/over等介词）eg. He was upset over his wife’s illness.vt. 使不安；使心烦（upset, upset）2. ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视（故意装作不理睬）（近义词disregard”看轻，无视，不顾”，指经过考虑后认为不重要）ignorant adj. 没意识到的，不知道的be ignorant 不知道，没意识到3. calm vt.& vi. （使）平静/镇定calm(…)down （使）平静下来/镇定下来eg. Go somewhere quiet and calm your friend down.adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的（近义词quiet, silent, still）calm：平静的，沉着的；指无风浪或人的心情不激动。

高一英语必修一unit1重点单词词组

高一英语必修一unit1重点单词词组Unit 1: FriendshipKey Vocabulary and Phrases:1. acquaintances (n): people you know or have met but are not close friends withExample: I have many acquaintances at work, but only a few close friends.2. bond (n): a strong connection or relationship between peopleExample: Our shared love for travel created a bond between us.3. cherish (v): to value and appreciate something or someone deeplyExample: I cherish the time I spend with my family.4. companion (n): a person who accompanies you, especially on a journey or activityExample: My dog is my loyal companion whenever I go hiking.5. conflict (n): a serious disagreement or argument between peopleExample: There was a conflict between the two friends over the division of responsibilities.6. deceive (v): to make someone believe something that is not trueExample: He deceived his friends by pretending to be someone else online.7. genuine (adj): sincere and honestExample: She is a genuine friend who always supports me.8. individual (n): a single person, rather than a groupExample: Each individual has their own unique perspective on life.9. loyalty (n): faithfulness and commitment to someone or somethingExample: His loyalty to his country is unwavering.10. mutual (adj): experienced or felt equally by two or more peopleExample: We have a mutual understanding and respect for each other.11. respect (n): admiration and high regard for someoneExample: It is important to treat others with respect.12. trust (n): a firm belief in the reliability, truth, or ability of someoneExample: Trust is the foundation of any strong friendship.13. reliable (adj): able to be trusted or depended onExample: He is a reliable friend who always keeps his promises.14. support (v): to give assistance, encouragement, or help to someoneExample: I will always support my friends in their endeavors.15. sympathize (v): to understand and share the feelings of someone elseExample: I sympathize with her during this difficult time.16. betrayal (n): an act of disloyalty or breaking trustExample: His betrayal hurt her deeply.17. solitude (n): the state of being alone or isolatedExample: He enjoys the solitude of the countryside.18. shy (adj): feeling nervous or timid when around other peopleExample: She is quite shy and doesn't like speaking in public.19. introvert (n): a person who prefers solitary activities and finds socializing drainingExample: As an introvert, he enjoys spending time alone to recharge.20. extrovert (n): a person who is outgoing and gains energy from being around othersExample: She's a natural extrovert who loves being the center of attention.21. outgoing (adj): friendly and socially confidentExample: She has an outgoing personality and easily makes new friends.22. trustworthy (adj): deserving of trust or confidenceExample: He is a trustworthy person who always keeps his word.23. tolerance (n): acceptance of different views, beliefs, or practices that may differ from your ownExample: We need more tolerance and understanding in the world.24. friendship (n): a close relationship between two or more people based on trust, support, and mutual affectionExample: Their friendship has lasted for over 20 years.25. develop (v): to grow or progress over timeExample: We need to work on developing a stronger bond.26. empathy (n): the ability to understand and share the feelings of othersExample: She showed great empathy towards her friend's loss.27. appreciate (v): to recognize the value or importance of someone or somethingExample: I appreciate her honesty and support.28. isolation (n): the state of being alone or separated from othersExample: He felt a sense of isolation after moving to a new city.29. judgment (n): the ability to make considered decisions or come to sensible conclusionsExample: It's important not to judge others without knowing their full story.30. reconcile (v): to restore friendly relations between people after a disagreement or conflictExample: They were able to reconcile their differences and become friends again.Key Vocabulary and Phrases:31. misunderstand (v): to not understand someone's words or actions correctlyExample: There was a misunderstanding between them that led to a fight.32. apologize (v): to say sorry for something you have done wrongExample: He apologized for his mistake and promised to make it up.33. compromise (n): an agreement between two or more people to settle adisputeExample: They reached a compromise after discussing the issue for hours.34. neglect (v): to not pay enough attention to someone or somethingExample: He felt neglected by his friends after they forgot his birthday.35. grateful (adj): feeling appreciation and thanks for someone or somethingExample: I am grateful for all the support my friends have given me.36. gratitude (n): a strong feeling of appreciation and thanksExample: She expressed her gratitude to her teacher for all the help.37. generous (adj): willing to give more than is necessary or expectedExample: He is a generous person who always helps those in need.38. kindness (n): the quality of being gentle, caring, and considerateExample: She showed kindness towards the stray cat and took it in. 39. compassion (n): a feeling of sympathy and concern for the suffering of othersExample: The doctor treated his patients with compassion and care. 40. forgiveness (n): the act of pardoning someone for a mistake or offenseExample: It takes a big heart to forgive and let go of the past.41. patience (n): the ability to wait for something without getting angry or upsetExample: She has great patience and never gets easily frustrated. 42. encouragement (n): the act of giving someone support and confidenceExample: His encouragement helped me believe in myself and my abilities.43. dependence (n): the state of relying on someone or somethingExample: She has a dependence on her friends and finds it hard to be alone.44. independence (n): the state of being free from outside control or supportExample: He values his independence and likes to make his own decisions.45. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 46. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 47. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 48. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 49. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting. 50. intervene (v): to become involved in a situation in order to prevent or change itExample: The teacher intervened when she saw the students fighting.。

必修一重点词和短语

必修一重点词和短语1、upset adj.常用于短语：be upset about/at/over…因……感到心烦意乱be upset that…因…感到心烦意乱upset vt.不规则动词，过去式和过去式分词均为upset2、concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系be concerned about for…担心……；关心……be concerned with与……有关；涉及as/so far as…be concerned就……而言，依……之见concerning prep.关于；有关3、add up合计（1）add up sth/add sth up“把…加起来”，up为副词，宾语为代词应置于中间（2）add up to“加起来总和是，总共有”，不用于被动语态，后常跟表示数字的词作宾语。

（3）add to (=increase)增加；增添（4）add…to…把……加到（进）……里4、calm…down 既可作及物动词短语，又可作不及物动词短语。

Calm修饰天气、海洋等时，表示一种无风无浪的“平静”；修饰人时，表示镇静、平和quier指周围环境很静，没有声音，不吵闹或心理没有烦恼、焦虑Silent 指“寂静、无声或声音很小”，或指人“沉默不语、不说话”Still 表示“静止的；不动的”，侧重于完全无声音或完全不动。

5、go through经历或经受（磨难）；完成（艰难的事）；仔细检查；浏览，查阅（文件等）；（法律、法案等）通过get through通过（考试等）；完成（任务）；用完，用光(一定量的某物)；接通电话6、set down 记下；放下；登记。

set down接代词作宾语时，要把代词置于set down之间；接名词作宾语时，名词可置于set down之后或中间。

7、do with常与连接代词what连用，而deal with常与连接副词how连用。