初级中学一年级英语下学期
初中一年级下册英语单词汇总
speak English
参加;加入
join/dʒɒɪn/v.
俱乐部
club/klʌb/n.
擅长于…
be good at…
讲述;告诉
tHale Waihona Puke ll/tel/v.故事;小说
story/'stɔːrɪ/n.
写作,写字
write/raɪt/v
演出;表演v.展示;
show/ʃəʊ/n.
或者
or/ɔː(r)/conj.
一刻钟;四分之一
quarter/'kwɔː(r)tə/n
家庭作业
homework/'həʊmwɜː(r)k/n
做作业
do (one’s) homework
跑;奔
run/rʌn/v.
打扫;弄干净;adj.干净的
clean/kliːn/v.
行走;步行
walk/wɔːk/n.&v.
散步走一走
take a walk
抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的
sorry/'sɒrɪ/adj.
adv.在外面adj.外面的
outside/aʊt'saɪd/
穿;戴
wear/weə/v.
重要的
important/ɪm'pɔː(r)tnt/adj.
带来;取来
bring/brɪŋ/v.
校服;制服
uniform/'juːnɪfɔː(r)m/n
安静的
地铁
subway/'sʌbweɪ/n.
乘地铁
take the subway
v.骑n.旅行
ride/raɪd/
自行车
bike/baɪk/n.
人教版初中英语一年级-下册
人教版初中英语一年级-下册人教版初中英语一年级下册unit1•pal•[pæl]•n. 朋友，伙伴••查看详细•pen pal•[pen pæl]•n. 笔友••查看详细•Canada•['kænədə]•n. 加拿大••查看详细•France•[fra:ns]•n. 法国••查看详细•Japan•[dʒəˈpæn]•n. 日本••查看详细•the United States•[ðə ju:'naitid steits]•n. 美国••查看详细•Australia•[ɔ'streiljə]•n. 澳大利亚••查看详细•Singapore•['siŋgə'pɔ:]•n. 新加坡••查看详细•the United Kingdom •[ðəju:'naitid 'kiŋdəm] •n. 英国••查看详细•country•['kʌntri]•n. 国家••查看详细•Sydney•['sidni]•n. 悉尼••查看详细•New York•[nju: 'jɔ:k]•n. 纽约•••['pəust 'ɔfis]•n. 邮局••查看详细•library•['laibrəri]•n. 图书馆••查看详细•restaurant•['restrɔnt]•n. 餐馆，饭店••查看详细•bank•[bæŋk]•n. 岸，堤；银行••查看详细•supermarket •['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] •n. 超级市场••查看详细•st•[stri:t]•abbr. 街，街道(= st ••查看详细•street••n. 街，街道••查看详细•pay•[pei]•v. 支付；给…报酬••查看详细•pay phone •[pei fəun]•n. 投币式公用电话••查看详细•park•[pɑ:k]•n. 公园；停车场••查看详细•Ave.•['ævənju:] •abbr. 大街(= aven ••查看详细•avenue•[‘ævənju:]•n. 大道••查看详细•center•['sentə]••查看详细•bridge•[bridʒ]•n. 桥，桥梁••查看详细•mail•[meil]•n. 邮件；邮政••查看详细•there•[ðeə]•adv. 在那里；往那里••查看详细•near•[niə]•prep. 在…附近••查看详细•across•[əˈkrɔ:s]•prep. 横过，穿过••查看详细•across from •[əˈkrɔ:s frɔm] •在…对面•查看详细•next•[nekst]• a. 下一个的；紧挨着的••查看详细•next to•[nekst tu:]•紧接着，相邻••查看详细•between•[bi'twi:n]•prep. 在(两者)之间••查看详细•front•[frʌnt]• a. 前面的，前部的••查看详细•in front of•[in frʌnt əv] •prep. 在…前面••查看详细•behind•[bi'haind]•prep. 在… 之后••neighborhood •['neibəhud]•n. 四邻；邻近地区••查看详细•just•[dʒʌst]•adv. 只是；恰好••查看详细•straight •[streit]• a. 直的••查看详细•turn•[tə:n]•v. 转动；转变；轮流••查看详细•left•[left]•n. 左，左边••查看详细•down •[daun]•adv. 向下••查看详细•[rait]•n. 右边；正确；权利••查看详细•on the right •[ɔn ðə rait]•在右边••查看详细•open•['əupən]•vt. 打开；开办••查看详细•market•['mɑ:kit]•n. 市场，集市••查看详细•clean•[kli:n]•vt. 弄干净，擦干净••查看详细•quiet•['kwaiət]• a. 安静的，寂静的••查看详细•dirty•• a. 脏的，肮脏的••查看详细•house•[haus]•n. 房子，住宅••查看详细•welcome•['welkəm]•v. 欢迎••查看详细•garden•['gɑ:dn]•n. 花园；果园；菜园••查看详细•district•['distrikt]•n. 区；地区；区域••查看详细•enjoy•[in'dʒɔi]•vt. 欣赏，享受…之乐趣；喜••查看详细•walk•[wɔ:k]••查看详细•take a walk •[teik ə wɔ:k]•散步••查看详细•through•[θru:]•prep. 穿(通)过••查看详细•beginning•[bi'ɡiniŋ]•n. 开始，开端••查看详细•tour•[tuə]•n. 旅游，旅行••查看详细•visit•['vizit]•vt. 访问，拜访；参观••查看详细•place•[pleis]•n. 地方•查看详细•fun•[fʌn]•n. 乐趣；玩笑；有趣的人或事••查看详细•have fun•[hæv fʌn]•玩得开心••查看详细•if•[if]•conj. 如果；是否••查看详细•hungry•['hʌŋɡri]• a. 饥饿的••查看详细•arrive•[ə'raiv]•vi. 到达••查看详细•way•[wei]•n. 路，道路；方式；方向••take•[teik]•vt. 拿，取；乘坐；花费••查看详细•taxi•['tæksi]•n. 出租汽车••查看详细•airport•['εəpɔ:t]•n. 飞机场••查看详细•pass•[pɑ:s]•vt. 经过；通过；传递••查看详细•hope•[həup]•v. 希望••查看详细•yours•[jɔ:z]•pron. 你的；你们的unit3•koala•[kəu'ɑ:lə] •n. 树袋熊，考拉••查看详细•tiger•['taiɡə]•n. 老虎••查看详细•elephant •['elifənt] •n. 象••查看详细•dolphin •['dɔlfin] •n. 海豚••查看详细•panda•['pændə] •n. 熊猫••查看详细•lion•['laiən]•n. 狮子••查看详细•penguin••n. 企鹅••查看详细•giraffe•[dʒi'rɑ:f]•n. 长颈鹿••查看详细•zoo•[zu:]•n. 动物园••查看详细•cute•[kju:t]• a. 可爱的；聪明的；漂亮的••查看详细•map•[mæp]•n. 地图••查看详细•smart•[smɑ:t]• a. 聪明的，伶俐的；时髦的••查看详细•animal•['æniməl]••查看详细•box•[bɔks]•n. 盒子，箱子••查看详细•kind of•[kaind ɔv]•种(类)；有点儿，有几分••查看详细•south•[sauθ]•n. 南，南方••查看详细•Africa•['æfrikə]•n. 非洲••查看详细•bingo•['biŋɡəu]•n. 宾果游戏••查看详细•ugly•['ʌɡli]• a. 丑陋的，难看的•查看详细•clever•['klevə]• a. 聪明的，伶俐的••查看详细•friendly•['frendli]• a. 友好的••查看详细•beautiful •['bju:tifəl]• a. 美的，美丽的••查看详细•shy•[ʃai]• a. 害羞的••查看详细•other•['ʌðə]• a. 其他的；另外的••查看详细•grass•[ɡrɑ:s]•n. 草；草地••sleep•[sli:p]•vi. 睡觉••查看详细•during•['djuəriŋ]•prep. 在…期间；在…过程••查看详细•at night•[æt nait ]•在晚上，在夜里••查看详细•leaf•[li:f]•n. 叶子，树叶••查看详细•lazy•['leizi]• a. 懒惰的••查看详细•meat•[mi:t]•n. 肉，肉类••查看详细•[ri'læks]•v. (使)放松unit4•shop•[ʃɔp]•n. 商店；车间••查看详细•assistant•[əˈsistənt]•n. 助手，助理••查看详细•shop assistant•[ʃɔp əˈsistənt]•售货员••查看详细•doctor•[dɔktə]•n. 医生；博士••查看详细•reporter•[ri'pɔ:tə]•n. 记者••查看详细•policeman•[pə'li:smən]•n. 警察••查看详细•waiter•['weitə]•n. 服务员，侍者••查看详细•bank clerk•[bæŋk klɑ:k]•银行职员••查看详细•hospital•['hɔspitəl]•n. 医院••查看详细•now•[nau]•adv. 现在，如今；立刻••查看详细•star•[stɑ:]•n. 星，恒星••查看详细•policewoman •[pə'li:s,wumən] •n. 女警察••查看详细•nurse•[nə:s]•n. 护士；保姆••查看详细•money•['mʌni]•n. 钱；货币••查看详细•give•[giv]•vt. 给；付出；给予••查看详细•get•[get]•v. 得到；到达••查看详细•wear•[weə]•v. 穿，戴••查看详细•uniform•['ju:nifɔ:m] •n. 制服••查看详细•sometimes •['sʌmtaimz] •adv. 有时••查看详细•in•[in]•prep. 在…里(内) ••查看详细•dangerous •['deindʒərəs]• a. 危险的••查看详细•late•[leit]• a. 晚的，迟的••查看详细•out•[aut]•adv. 在外；出去；熄••查看详细•talk•[tɔ:k]•v. 交谈；演讲••查看详细•station•['steiʃən]•n. 车站；电台••查看详细•TV station•['ti:'vi: steiʃən]•电视台••查看详细•police•[pəˈli:s]•n. 警察••查看详细•police station•[pəˈli:s steiʃən]•警察局••查看详细•newspaper•['nju:s,peipə]•n. 报纸••查看详细•hard•[hɑ:d]• a. 努力的；硬的；困难的••查看详细•as•[æz]•conj. 因为；随着••查看详细•at•[æt]•prep. 在(几点钟)；在( ••查看详细•summer•['sʌmə]•n. 夏天，夏季••查看详细•story•['stɔ:ri]•n. 故事••查看详细•magazine•['mæɡəˈzi:n]•n. 杂志••查看详细•young•[jʌŋ]• a. 年轻的；幼小的••查看详细•play•[plei]•v. 玩；打(球)；播放••查看详细•news•[nju:z]•n. 新闻；消息••查看详细•children•['tʃildrən]•n. 孩子，儿童(child的••查看详细•international •[,intə'næʃənəl]• a. 国际的••查看详细•teach•[ti:tʃ]•v. 教，教授••查看详细•skill•[skil]•n. 技能，技巧••查看详细•sir•[sə:]•n. 先生；阁下••查看详细•madam•['mædəm]•n. 夫人，女士••查看详细•thief•[θi:f]•n. 窃贼，小偷unit5•clean•[kli:n]•vt. 弄干净，擦干净••查看详细•read•[ri:d]•v. 读；朗读••查看详细•on•[ɔn]•prep. 在…上(时)；关于••查看详细•apartment•[ə'pɑ:tmənt]•n. 公寓；房间••查看详细•TV show •['ti:'vi: ʃəu]•电视节目••查看详细•sure•[ʃuə]• a. 确信的，肯定的••查看详细•wait •[weit]•v. 等，等候••查看详细•wait for •[weit fɔ:]•等候，等待••查看详细•toy•[tɔi]•n. 玩具••查看详细•west •[west]•n. 西••查看详细•activity•[æk'tivəti]•n. 活动••查看详细•shop•[ʃɔp]•n. 商店；车间••查看详细•mall•[mɔ:l]•n. 购物商场••查看详细•pool•[pu:l]•n. 水塘，水池••查看详细•camera•['kæmərə]•n. 照相机；摄像机••查看详细•bird•[bə:d]•n. 鸟unit6•rain•[rein]•n. 雨，雨水••查看详细•windy•['windi]• a. 有风的；多风的；大风的••查看详细•cloudy•['klaudi]• a. 多云的，阴天的••查看详细•sunny•['sʌni]• a. 晴朗的；阳光充足的••查看详细•snow•[snəu]•n. 雪••查看详细•weather•['weðə]•n. 天气••查看详细•Moscow••莫斯科••查看详细•Boston•['bɔstən]•波士顿(美国城市)••查看详细•cook•[kuk]•n. 厨师••查看详细•study•['stʌdi]•v. 学习；研究••查看详细•how's•[haus]•怎么样(= how is)••查看详细•bad•[bæd]• a. 坏的；有害的；严重的••查看详细•terrible•['terəbl]••查看详细•pretty•['priti]• a. 漂亮的，俊俏的••查看详细•hot•[hɔt]• a. 热的；热情的••查看详细•cold•[kəuld]• a. 寒冷的••查看详细•cool•[ku:l]• a. 凉爽的；(口语)酷••查看详细•warm•[wɔ:m]• a. 温暖的；热情的••查看详细•humid•['hju:mid]• a. 潮湿的；湿润的•查看详细•vacation•[və'keiʃən] •n. 假期••查看详细•on vacation •[ɔn və'keiʃən] •在假期中••查看详细•take a photo •[teik ə fəutəu] •拍照••查看详细•lie•[lai]•v. 说谎；躺；位于••查看详细•beach•[bi:tʃ]•n. 海滩；海滨••查看详细•look at•[luk æt]•看，瞧••group•[ɡru:p]•n. 组，群；团体••查看详细•surprised •[sə'praizd]• a. 感到惊讶的••查看详细•heat•[hi:t]•n. 热••查看详细•relaxed•[ri'lækst]• a. 放松的；自在的••查看详细•winter•['wintə]•n. 冬天，冬季••查看详细•scarf•[skɑ:f]•n. 围巾；披巾••查看详细•['evriwʌn]•pron. 每人，人人••查看详细•have a good time•[hæv əɡud taim]•玩得高兴，过得愉快••查看详细•man•[mæn]•n. 男人；人，人类unit7•hair•[heə]•n. 头发；毛发••查看详细•curly•['kə:li]• a. 卷曲的；卷发的••查看详细•straight•[streit]• a. 直的••查看详细•tall•[tɔ:l]• a. 高的••查看详细•medium•['mi:diəm]• a. 中间的，中等的••查看详细•height•[hait]•n. 高，高度••查看详细•thin•[θin]• a. 瘦的；薄的；稀的••查看详细•heavy•['hevi]• a. 重的；繁重的；沉重的••查看详细•build•[bild]•v. 建筑，建造••查看详细•like•[laik]••查看详细•always•['ɔ:lweiz]•adv. 总是；一直；永远••查看详细•captain•['kæptin]•n. 船长；队长••查看详细•team•[ti:m]•n. 队；组••查看详细•popular•['pɔpjulə]• a. 流行的，受欢迎的••查看详细•blonde•[blɔnd]• a. 金黄色的••查看详细•good-looking •['ɡud'lukiŋ]• a. 漂亮的•查看详细•bit•[bit]•n. 一点儿，少量••查看详细• a little bit •[ə litl bit]•有点；少许••查看详细•joke•[dʒəuk]•n. 笑话••查看详细•never•['nevə] •adv. 从未；决不••查看详细•stop•[stɔp]•v. 停止；阻止••查看详细•brown •[braun]•n. 褐色，棕色••person •['pə:sən] •n. 人••查看详细•beard •[biəd] •n. 胡须••查看详细•glasses •['glɑ:siz] •n. 眼镜••查看详细•look •[luk]•v. 看，观看••查看详细•remember •[ri'membə] •v. 记得；想起••查看详细•pop•[pɔp]• a. 流行的••查看详细•['siŋə]•n. 歌手，歌唱家••查看详细•say•[sei]•vt. 说，讲••查看详细•nobody•['nəubədi]•pron. 没有人unit8•would•[wud]•v. 将要；愿意(will的过••查看详细•I'd•[aid]•= I would••查看详细•noodle•['nu:dl]•n. 面条••查看详细•beef•[bi:f]•n. 牛肉••查看详细•mutton•['mʌtən]•n. 羊肉••查看详细•cabbage •['kæbidʒ]•n. 卷心菜••查看详细•potato•[pə'teitəu] •n. 土豆，马铃薯••查看详细•special•['speʃəl]• a. 特别的；专门的••查看详细•drink•[driŋk]•v. 喝，饮••查看详细•large•[lɑ:dʒ]••查看详细•size •[saiz]•n. 尺寸，大小••查看详细•bowl•[bəul] •n. 碗••查看详细•he'd •[hi:d]•= he would ••查看详细•juice•[dʒu:s] •n.果汁••查看详细•dumpling •['dʌmpliŋ] •n. 饺子••查看详细•porridge •['pɔridʒ] •n. 稀饭，粥•查看详细•tea •[ti:]•n. 茶；茶叶••查看详细•green tea •[gri:n ti:]•绿茶••查看详细•rice •[rais]•n. 米饭••查看详细•soup •[su:p]•n. 汤••查看详细•onion•['ʌnjən]•n. 洋葱；洋葱头••查看详细•fish•[fiʃ]•n. 鱼；鱼肉••tel•['telifəun] •abbr. 电话(= Tele ••查看详细•RMB•[ɑ: em bi:] •abbr. 人民币••查看详细•Mon.•['mʌndi]•abbr. 星期一••查看详细•Tues.•['tju:zdi] •abbr. 星期二••查看详细•Wed.•['wenzdi] •abbr. 星期三••查看详细•Thurs.•['θə:zdi]•abbr. 星期四••查看详细•['fraidi]•abbr. 星期五••查看详细•reason•['ri:zən]•n. 理由，原因••查看详细•menu•['menju:]•n. 菜单unit9•was•[wɔz]•v. is或am的过去式••查看详细•did•[did]•v. 做(do的过去式)••查看详细•went•[went]•vi. 去(go的过去式)••查看详细•visit•['vizit]•vt. 访问，拜访••查看详细•test•[test]•n. 测试；试验••查看详细•What about •[wɔt ə'baut] •…怎么样？••查看详细•stay•[stei]•vi. 停留，逗留，呆••查看详细•at home•[æt həum]•在家里••查看详细•have•[hæv]•v. 有；得到••查看详细•do some reading •[du: sʌm ri:diŋ]••查看详细•practice•['præktis]•n. 练习；实践••查看详细•regular•['reɡjulə]• a. 定期的，有规律的••查看详细•verb•[və:b]•n. 动词••查看详细•irregular•[i'reɡjulə]• a. 不规则的；无规律的••查看详细•present•['preznt]• a. 出现的；现在的••查看详细•past•[pɑ:st]• a. 过去的•查看详细•mountain•['mauntin]•n. 山，山脉••查看详细•geography•[dʒi'ɔɡrəfi]•n. 地理••查看详细•spend•[spend]•v. 度过；花费(钱、时间等) ••查看详细•No.•['nʌmbə]•abbr. 号码；编号(num ••查看详细•week•[wi:k]•n. 星期，周••查看详细•middle•['midl]• a. 中间的；中级的••middle school •['midl sku:l]•中学••查看详细•most•[məust]• a. 最多的；大部分的••查看详细•go shopping•[ɡəu 'ʃɔpiŋ]•(去)买东西••查看详细•had•[hæd]•vt. 有；使(have的过去••查看详细•saw•[sɔ:]•vt. 看见(see的过去式) ••查看详细•talk•[tɔ:k]•v. 说；谈话••查看详细。
初级中学一年级英语第二学期下册共19页文档
36、如果我们国家的法律中只有某种 神灵， 而不是 殚精竭 虑将神 灵揉进 宪法， 总体上 来说， 法律就 会更好 。—— 马克·吐 温 37、纲纪废弃之日，便是暴政兴起之 时。— —威·皮 物特
38、若是没有公众舆论的支持，法律 是丝毫 没有力 量的。 ——菲 力普斯 39、一个判例造出另一个判例，它们 迅速累 聚，进 而变成 法律。 ——朱 尼厄斯
55、 为 中 华 之 崛起而 读书。 ——周 恩来
40、人类法律，事物有规律，这是不 容忽视 的。— —成 于困约 ，而败 于奢靡 。——陆 游 52、 生 命 不 等 于是呼 吸，生 命是活 动。——卢 梭
53、 伟 大 的 事 业，需 要决心 ，能力 ，组织 和责任 感。 ——易 卜 生 54、 唯 书 籍 不 朽。——乔 特
初中一年级下册英语专项训练题(349)
初中一年级下册英语专项训练题（349）好的，以下是针对初中一年级下册英语专项训练题（349）的内容：一、词汇与语法填空1. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
- I _______ (be) a student.- She _______ (like) _______ (dance).- We usually _______ (have) lunch at school.- _______ (not) _______ (play) football in the classroom.2. 选择正确的单词填空。
- I _______ (am/is) from China.- _______ (What/Where) is your schoolbag?- _______ (Does/Do) you have a basketball?- _______ (And/But) I don't like playing basketball.二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
Tom is a middle school student. He is 13 years old. He likes playing football very much. Every day, he plays football with his friends after school. Tom's favorite subject is English. He thinks English is interesting and useful. He wants to be an English teacher in the future.3. How old is Tom?A. 12B. 13C. 144. What does Tom like to do after school?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play tennis5. What is Tom's favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. Science6. What does Tom want to be in the future?A. A football playerB. An English teacherC. A scientist三、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从括号内选择合适的选项填空。
初级中学一年级英语第二学期下册共19页
26、机遇对于有准备的头脑有特别的 亲和力 。 27、自信是人格的核心。
28、目标的坚定是性格中最必要的力 量泉源 之一， 也是成 功的利 器之一 。没有 它，天 才也会 在矛盾 无定的 迷径中 ，徒劳 无功。- -查士 德斐尔 爵士。 29、困难就是机遇。--温斯顿．丘吉 尔。 30、我奋斗，所以我快乐。--格林斯 潘。
41、学问是异常珍贵的东西，从任何源泉吸 收都不可耻。——阿卜·日·法拉兹
42、只有在人群中间，才能认识自 己。——德国
43、重复别人所说的话，只需要教育； 而要挑战别人所说的话，则需要头脑。—— 玛丽·佩蒂博恩·普尔
44、卓越的人一大优点是：在不利与艰 难的遭遇里百折不饶。——贝多芬
初中一年级下学期英语笔记
初中一年级下学期英语笔记作文范文My favourite movie star is Zhou xingchi.His English name is Stephen Chow.Hisbirthday is in June 22nd.He is 33 years old now.He is from China.He lives in HongKong.He can speak Chinese and a little English.His favourite color is green.He likes swimming very much.His hobby is singing.He often sings songs with friends on weekends.But he can’t sing well.He has a brother and 3 sisters is his family.I like comedies and I like him very much.My favourite movie is Kung Fu.I think it is interesting.I think Stephen Chow is a successful actor.Unit 11. be from=come from 来自（有be动词不用come）e.g. I am from Dongguan=I come from Dongguan.Where are you from=Where do you come from?2. 某过人的复数变化口诀：中日不变，英法变，其余s加后面。
3. 国籍nationality 要用国家的形容词形式来回答。
4. 英语中小单位在前，大单位在后。
Beijing，China Class 2，Grade 15. in：一段时间 on：具体某一天 at：多少点6. speak：+语言say：+说话内容tell：+故事，笑话talk：talk about sth talk with/to sb 谈论7. a little：一点 +不可数名词little：几乎没有 +不可数名词a few：几个 +可数名词few：几乎没有 +可数名词8. like doing sth=like to do sth 喜欢做某事Would like to do sth 愿意做某事9. write to sb=write a letter to sb 写信给某人e.g. He often writes to his pen pals.10. tell sb about…告诉某人有关…tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事e.g. Please tell them to come in.重点短语①be from=come from 来自②讲日语和法语speak Japanese and French③a little 一点点④喜欢做某事 like doing sth=like to do sth⑤go to the movies with friends 和朋友去看电影⑥too difficult 太难了⑦write to me soon 尽快写信给我⑧在周末on weekends ⑨tell me about yourself 告诉我关于你自己的事⑩tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事Where is your pen pal from? She is from Australia. 你的笔友来自哪里？他来自澳大利亚。
初中一年级下学期英语《Unit 1 Section A 2a-2d》教学设计
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A 2a-2d
教学设计
一、语篇研读
What: 本课是听力+对话阅读。
学生根据自身的实际情况选择加入适当的俱乐部，并询问同伴相关的信息。
Why：通过学习本课，学生能更加自如地表达自己的意愿，并通过交流了解同伴的意愿并转述。
How：通过更加真实的模拟面试，让学生感受招新的氛围，从而巩固目标语言。
二、教学目标
通过本课时学习，学生能够：
1.更加自如地向别人描述自己具备的能力；
2.根据自身实际情况，选择加入相应的俱乐部；
3.通过使用动词can和like区分abilities和interests；
4.通过对话、采访了解同伴的能力和兴趣；
5.通过角色扮演认识面试过程。
四、教学反思
本堂课是一堂听说+阅读课，需要学生能够基于话题进行相应的输出活动，作者想要让学生将所学内容重点解决Why do you think you/he/she can join the club?的问题。
对学生的思维品质和学习迁移能力有一定的要求，因此还需要学生有一些常识的积累方能更好地完成本课任务。
人教册初中一年级下册期末英语知识点综合复习(完整版)学习资料
新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？1、情态动词+V 原can do= be able to do2、Play+ the+ 乐器+球类、棋类3、join 参加社团、组织、团体4、4 个说的区别：say+内容Speak+语言Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sbTell 告诉、讲述tell sb （not）to do sthTell stories/ jokes5、want= would like + （sb）to do sth6、4 个也的区别：too 肯定句末（前面加逗号）Either 否定句末（前面加逗号）Also 行前be 后As well 口语中（前面不加逗号）7、be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对⋯有益（be bad for 对⋯有害）be good to 对⋯友好（good 可用friendly 、nice、kind 替换）be good with 和⋯相处好=get on/ along well with8、特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句9、How/ what about+V-ing ⋯怎么样？（表建议）10、感官动词（look, sound, taste, smell, feel ）+adj/ like 11、选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes 或者No 、要从中选择一个回答12、students wanted for school show （wanted 表示招募、含有被动意义）13、show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth14、help sb （to）do sthHelp sb with sthWith sb’s help= with the help of sbHelp oneself to 随便享用15、be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth 16、need to do sth17、be free= have time18、have friends= make friends19、call sb at + 电话号码20、on the weekend= on weekends21、English-speaking students 说英语的学生（带有连词符、有形容词性质）22、do kung fu 表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school ？1、问时间用what time 或者whenAt+ 钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night （during/ in the day ）On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1 st on Sunday on a cold winter morning In + 年、月、上午、下午、晚上2、时间读法：顺读法逆读法：分钟≤30 用past five past eight （8:05）half past eight （8:30）分钟＞30 用to a quarter to ten（9:45）整点用⋯o’clock 7 o’clock （7:00）3、3 个穿的区别：wear 表状态、接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put on 表动作、接服装Dress 表动作、接sb/ oneself get dressed 穿衣3、感叹句：How+adj+ 主谓！How+adj+a/an +n 单+ 主谓！What+ a/an +adj+ n 单+主谓！What+ adj+ n 复/ 不可数+主谓！4、from ⋯to⋯5、be/ arrive late for6、频度副词（行前be 后）Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never7、一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes8、eat/ have⋯for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper9、either ⋯or 10、a lot of=lots of11、it is +adj+for sb +to do sth （adj 修饰to do sth）It is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth （adj 修饰sb）It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.Unit 3 How do you get to school ？1、疑问词How 如何（方式）how long 多长（时间）答语常用“（For/ about + ）时间段”how far 多远（距离）答语常用“（It ’s + ）数词+miles/ meters/ kilometers ”how often 多久一次（频率）答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/ ⋯”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon 多快、多久以后、常用在将来时中；答语常用“in + 时间段”how many 多少（接可数名词）how much （接不可数名词）why 为什么（原因）what 什么when 何时who 谁whom 谁（宾格）（针对宾语提问也可用who）whose 谁的2、宾语从句要用陈述句语序3、Stop sb from doing s thStop to do 停下来去做其他事Stop doing 停止正在做的事4、what do you think of/ about ⋯？= how do you like ⋯？你认为⋯怎么样？5、He is 11 years old.He is an 11-year-old boy.( 用单数) 6、many students= many of the students7、be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 担心8、play with sb 9、come true 10、have to do sth11、he is like a father to me （like 像）12、leave 离开leave for 出发前往某地13、cross 是动词across 是介词14、thanks for +n/ V-ingThanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me.Thanks to 幸亏、由于、因为15,4 个花费：人+spend/ spends/ spent+时间/ 钱+（in）doing sth/ on sth16、交通方式人+pay/ pays/ paid + 钱+for sth It takes/ took sb + 时间+to do sth 物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +钱●用介词；在句子中做方式状语；①by + 交通工具名词（中间无需任何修饰）By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train ⋯⋯②by + 交通路线的位置By land/ water/ sea/ air③in/ on + 冠词/ 物主代词/ 指示代词+ 交通工具名词In a/ his/ the carOn a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike④on foot 步行●用动词；在句子中做谓语；①take + a/ the + 交通工具名词take a bus/ plane/ ship/ trainride a bike②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to ⋯⋯（后面接here 、there 、home 等地点副词时、省略介词to ；）如步行回家：walk home17、名词所有格一般情况加’s Tom ’s pen以s 结尾加’the teachers ’office ten days ’holiday表示几个人共同拥有、在最后一个名词后加’s Mike and John ’s desk表示每个人各自拥有、在每个名词后加’s Mike ’s and John ’s desksUnit 4 Don ’t eat in class.1、祈使句(变否定在句首+don’t)Be 型（be +表语）、否定形式：don’t + be +表语Be quiet 、please. Don ’t be late！Do 型（实义动词+其他）、否定形式：don’t +实义动词+其他Come here、please. Don ’t play football here.Let 型（let sb do sth）、否定形式：don’t + let sb do sth 或者let sb not do sthNo+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile ★N o parking/ smoking/ spitting/ talking/ picking of flowers2、in class 在课堂上in the classroom 在教室3、be on time 准时4、listen to music5、（have a）fight with sb7、eat o utside8、Must 与have to（1）must 表示说话人主观上的看法、意为“必须”；have to 表示客观的需要或责任、意为“不得不、必须”、后接动词原词；（2）must 没有人称、时态和数的变化Have to 有人称、数、时态的变化、其第三人称单数形式为has to 、过去式为had to. 构成否定句或疑问句时借助动词do/ does；（3）have to 的否定式是needn’=t don’t/ doesn’t have to （不必要）★must 的否定式是must not/ mustn’t （一定不能、不允许）；9、Some of⋯10、bring ⋯to⋯11、practice （doing）sth12、wash/ do the dishes13、on school days/ nights14、break/ follow （obey）the rules15、Be strict with sb/ oneself be strict in sth 对⋯⋯严格；16、too many“太多”修饰可数名词复数too much“太多”修饰不可数名词much too“实在太”修饰形容词或副词17、make one’s/ the bed18、get to, arrive in/at, reach, 到达（如果后面接地点的副词home、here 或there , 就不用介词in ,at, to ）19、remember/ forget+to do 要做+doing 做过20、have fun、enjoy oneself 、have a good/ great/ wonderful time+V-ingUnit 5 Why do you like pandas ？1、回答why 的提问要用because2、Kind of 相当于副词、修饰形容词或副词、意为“稍微、有点”、与a little/ bit 相近A kind of 意为“一种”、some kinds of 意为“几种”、all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”；这里的kind 是“种、类、属”的意思；3、Why not =Why don ’t you+V 原你为什么不⋯？4、walk on one ’s legs/ hands on 意为“用⋯方式行走”5、all day =the whole day 整天6、来自be/ come from where do they come from ？=where are they from ？7、more than=over 超过less than 少于8、once twice three times9、be in great danger10、one of⋯⋯之一+名词复数11、get lost有/ 没有介词12、with/ without13、a symbol of14、由⋯制造be made of 能看出原材料be made from 看不出原材料be made in+地点表产地15、cut down 砍到动副结构（代词必须放中间、名词可放中间或者后面）Unit 6 I ’m watching TV .1、现在进行时其结构为be 的现在式（am, is, are ）+ 现在分词（V-ing ）；否定形式在be 后面加not、疑问式将be 动词提前2、动词-ing 形式的构成：一般情况+ing ★以不发音的 e 结尾的、去 e 加ing★重读闭音节结尾、末尾只有一个辅音字母、双写辅音字母再加ing3、go to the m ovies4、join sb for sth 与某人一起做某事join us for dinner5、live with sb live in+ 地点6、other、another 与the otherOther “其他的、另外的”、后接名词复数、有时other+n 复数=othersAnother “又一（个）、另一（个）”、泛指总数为三个或三个以上中的任意一个、后接名词单数；The other “（两者中的）另一个”、常与one 连用、“one⋯the other⋯”表示“一个⋯、另一个⋯”7、talk on the p hone8、wish to do s th9、Here is+ n 单Here are+ n 复Unit 7 It ’s raining!1. 询问天气的表达方式：How’s the weather? It ’a s raining/sunny day. It’s raining.What’s the weather like? It ’s windy.2、play computer g ames3、How ’s it/ everything going ？=How have you been ？4、In/ at the p ark5、Take a message for sb 替人留言Leave a message to sb 给人留言6、call sb b ack7、right now 、right away 、at once、in a minute 、in a moment 、in no time 立刻、马上8、right now 现在just now 刚刚（用于一般过去式）9、over and over again10、the answer to the question、a key to the door、a ticket to the ball game11、by the pool12、summer vacation13、go on a vacation 去度假be on a vacation 在度假14、write（ a letter）to sb 15、反意疑问句（陈述句+附加疑问句）反意疑问句中、陈述句用的肯定、后面的附加疑问句就要用否定★相反、陈述句用的否定、附加疑问句就要用肯定；16、adj 以-ing 结尾“令人⋯的”exciting 、interesting 、relaxing以-ed 结尾“人感到⋯的”excited、interested、relaxed17、in the first picture18、dry 干燥的humid 潮湿的Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ？1、There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.There are + 复数名词+地点状语.谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致（就近原则）；There be 句型的否定式在be 后加上not 或no 即可；注意not 和no 的不同：not 是副词、no 为形容词、not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把be 动词调整到句首There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”★have 表示“某人拥有某物/某人”2、问路：①Is/ Are there ⋯⋯near here/ around here/ in the neighborhood ?②Where is/ are ⋯⋯？③How can I get to ⋯⋯？④Could/Can you tell me the way to ⋯⋯⑤Which is the way to ⋯⋯3、Across、cross、through、overAcross 是介词、“横过、在对面”表示从物体表面穿过Cross 是动词、相当于go/ walk acrossThrough 是介词、表示从物体中间或里面穿过go through the doorOver 是介词、“横过、越过”表示从物体上空越过、跨过fly over4、a sk for help/ advice5、in/ on the street6、在某条大街上习惯用介词on on Bridge Street7、across from、next to 、between⋯and⋯、behind8、in front of 在⋯（外部的）前面→behind 在⋯后面in the front of 在⋯（内部的）前面9、be in town →be out of town10、be far from11、go/ walk along go straight go up/ down12、turn left/right13、on one’s/ the left14、at the first crossing/ turning15、sometimes 有时（频度副词）sometime（将来）有朝一日、（曾经）某天Some times 几次、几倍some time 一段时间（前面用介词for ）16、free 空闲的free time自由的as free as a fish免费的The best things in life are free.17、enjoy doing18、Time goes quickly.19、表“一些”在肯定句中用some. 在疑问句和否定句中用any；特殊用法：some 可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中；any 也可用于肯定句中、表示"任何的"；Unit 9 What does he look like?1、what does he look like ？询问人长什么样、回答：①主语+be+形容词/ 介词短语（he is tall/ of medium height ）★②主语+have/has+形容词+名词（she has long hair）what does sb like ？询问某人喜欢什么2、多个形容词修饰名词多个形容词修饰名词、一般关系近的靠近名词★音节少的在前、音节多的在后；限定词+数词（序前基后）+描绘性形容词+大小、长短、高低+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词3、May be 为情态动词+动词原形、在句子中做谓语、maybe 是副词、表示可能、大概、一般放在句首；4、a little 、little 修饰不可数名词、 a little 表示一点点、little 表示几乎没有a few、few 修饰可数名词、 a few 表示一点点、few 表示几乎没有5、Find 强调找到的结果、look for 强调寻找的过程.6、问职业：what do you do ？=what is your job ？7、the same as→be different8、long straight brown hair9、最后in the end（表事情结局）finally （强调次序）at last（强调经多番努力终于达成）By the end of 直到⋯⋯为止At the end of 在⋯⋯末端/尽头Unit 10 I ’d like some noodles.1、名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词（不可数名词作主语、谓语动词用单数）；可数名词又分单数和复数；○1 一般+s; ○2 以-s,-x,-ch,sh 结尾的名词+es★○3 辅音+y, 把y 变i, 再+es★○4 以-o 结尾的、有生命的+es（negro —negroes ★hero —heroes ★tomato —tomatoes ★potato —potatoes ）★无生命的+s★⑤以 f 、fe 结尾的名词、改 f 、fe 为v+es （leaf —leaves ★knife —knives ）（例外：roofs 、chiefs ）⑥单复数同形：sheep、deer. 不规则变化：man—men★woman—women★child —children ★foot —feet ★tooth —teeth 等2、would like sth. 想要某物Would you like some ⋯你?想要一些⋯⋯吗？——Yes, please./ ——No, thanks.would like to do sth. 想要做某“事”；Would you like to ⋯?你愿意去做⋯⋯吗？—Yes, I ’d like / love/t—o. I ’d like/ love to. But I ’m too busy.would like sb to do sth 想要某人“做某事”；3、order：order food take/ have one’s orderIn order to 为了In the order 按顺序Order/ book a room 预定房间Order sb（not）to do sth 命令4、special 和especialSpecial 特别的人或事物、特别的、特殊的、specials 特色菜★specially 专门地、特地Especial 特别的、突出的、especially 特别、尤其5、the number of 表示“⋯⋯的数量”、后面接可数名词复数；做主语时、主语是number 而不是of 后面的名词复数、因此谓语动词要用单数★a number of 表示“许多”、相当于many、后面接可数名词复数、做主语时、主语不是number 而是of 后面的名词复数、因此谓语动词要用复数；Number 前可用large、great、small 修饰、不能用little ；6、仍然、还：still （肯定句）Yet（疑问句、否定句）7、one bowl of two bowls of8、what size（+n）would you like ？Large/ medium/ small9、what kind of10、大：big 体格大、笨重→small、little 形容具体的人或物Huge 物体体积巨大=very bigLarge 物体面积、空间、范围、数量大→small 不修饰人Great 重大事件或行为、伟大、具有感情色彩11、肯定句中表并列用and 否定句、疑问句中表并列用or12、around the world= all over the world13、make a wish 14、blow out15、in/ at one go 16、get popular17、cut up（动副结构）18、bring good luck to19、different kinds of20、be short of 缺乏Unit 11 How was your school trip?1、一般过去时基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他★否定形式：①was / were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn't 、同时还原动词★一般疑问句：①Was/Were+主语+其他？②Did+ 主语+动词原形+其他？2 、动词过去式规则变化：直接加ed★以不发音 e 结尾的单词、直接加d★以辅音字母+y 结尾的、变y 为i 加ed★以元音字母+y 结尾的、直接加ed★以重读闭音节结尾的、双写最后的辅音字母+ed不规则变化的动词过去式（见书本最后一页）3、How was your school trip?= what was your school trip like ？4 、G o for a walk5 、M ilk a cow6 、Ride a horse7 、Q uite a lot8 、S how sb around9 、并列谓语的时态和数必须一致；10 、In the countryside 11、after that12、come out13、go on school trip14、along the way15、buy/ get sb sth= buy/ get sth for sb16、all in all17、否定转移（主语为第一人称I 或者we 时）think 、believe 、suppose18、be interested in +n/ v-ing19、not at all20、diary entry21、Something 意为“某事、有些事”★anything 意为“任何事、任何东西”★everything 意为“每一件事”（其后的谓语动词要用单数）★nothing 意为“没事、什么事都没有”；Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?1、go+V-ing 与do some +V-inggo+V-ing 表示“去从事某种活动”（一般指户外）go shopping/ swimming/ skating/ dancing/ skiing/ climbing/ camping/ hiking ⋯⋯do some +V-ing 表示“从事某种活动”（一般指室内）do some writing/ washing/ cooking/ cleaning/ reading ⋯⋯2、go to the cinema3、camp by the l ake4、study for a test study for the English test5、work as a guide6、living habits7、stay up late8、shout at sb 因生气或愤怒向某人吼叫★shout to sb 对某人大声叫喊、目的是让人听见9、run away 10、fly a kite11、adj 修饰不定代词adj 要放后面something important 、anything interesting12、take sb to⋯带某人去⋯⋯13、put up tents 14、make a fire 15、onthe first night 16、each other17、get a terrible surprise18、finish doing19、look out of ⋯从⋯⋯朝外看（window 、door⋯⋯）look out at sth 向外眺望⋯⋯look out for 留神、注意、小心、关心20、feel/ watch/ see/ hear sb do sth 强调整个过程feel/ watch/ see/ hear sb doing sth 强调动作正在进行21、jump up and down22、wake up23、so +adj +that + 结果状语从句“如此⋯⋯以致⋯⋯”eg：I was so busy that I didn ’t go to sleep for 3 days.The weather was so cold that they had to stay at home.The coat is so expensive that I don ’t want to buy it.so that 引导目的状语从句、以便、为了（in order to ）eg：they got up early so that they could catch the early bus.I raise my voice so that I can make myself heard.。
2021年人教册初中一年级英语超详细下册期末重点知识归纳
人教版七年级下册英语单元复习资料Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、词汇拓展1. sing （现在分词） singing2. dance （现在分词） dancing3. swim （现在分词） swimming4.draw （同义词）5. story （复数） 8. piano （复数）6. Write （同音词） right9. also （同义词） too/eitherpaint stories pianos 7. drum （复数） 10. make （三单） 12. teach （名词） drums makes teacher （现在分词） making 11. Center （形容词） central13. musician （形容词） musical二、重点短语与句型1. play chess 下国际象棋 说英语speak English 弹吉它 想做play the guitar want to do 2. be good at 擅长于 music /swimming /sports club what club /sports 什么俱乐部 音乐 /游泳 /运动俱乐部/运动擅长做某事be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 喜欢做 ? 怎么样？讲故事like to do What about tell stories be good at doing 擅长做 讲故事俱乐部the story telling club 3. talk to 跟 ..说 写小说放学后write stories after school 来给我们表演为学校表演招聘 come and show us want for the school show do kung fu 打中国功夫 敲鼓 善于应付（处理） 结交朋友 play the piano 弹钢琴 ；和某人相处很好拉小提琴4. play the drum5. be good with make friends play the violin 地 help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人help with... 帮助做on the weekend 在周末 有空 /很忙 拨打某人地 号码be free /busy call sb. at / 某物做需要某人 need sb./sth. to do English-speaking students 说英语地学生the club 加入 俱乐部， 成为 中地一员 join be in=join in G7BU1p6三、典句必背1. Can you draw? ’ t.Yes, I can. / No, I can 2. What club do you want to join? 3. You can join the English club. I want to join the chess club.Sounds good.4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.四、语法荟萃1、 can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化；(1) 含有 can 地肯定句：主语 +can+ 谓语动词地原形 +其他；(2) 变一般疑问句时，把 can 提前： Can+主语 +动词原形 +其他？肯定回答： Yes ，主语 +can ；否定回答： No ，主语 +can't.(3) 含有 can 地否定句：主语 +can't+ 动词地原形 +其他；(4) 含有 can 地特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 +can+ 主语 +动词原形 +其他？2、 may+ 动词地原形； （ may 为情态动词）一般疑问句为把 may 提前，+mustn't ；或 肯定回答为： Yes ，主语 +may ；否定回答为： No ，主语 please don't ；Unit 2 一、词汇拓展What time do you usually go to school?1. up （反义词 )down 4. alway ( 反义词 )never 7. night( 反义词） day2. brush （单三） brushes3. tooth （复数） teeth6. work( 同义词） job9. run （现在分词） running5.early(反义词） late 8. half( 复数） halves 10. clean(现在分词） 12. life( 复数） lives 二、重点短语与句型1. get up 起床，站起 （反义词） neither cleaning 11. either or nor13. taste （单三） tastesget dressed 穿上衣服 have/take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth 涮牙 eat breakfast 吃早餐 几点，何时G7BU2p7G7BU2p8What time 做家庭作业 go to school 去学校 do homework 在晚上 从 到 2. at night from to in the morning 在上午 That's a funny time for go to work 去上班有意思地时间；那为做 做 迟到 在周末 G7BU2p9be late for on weekends 3. on school days 在上学期间 4. do (one's) homework 做作业 a quarter past /to+ 钟点数 have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐 /晚餐散步，走一走take a walk 过 /差一刻钟在下午 /晚上 上床睡觉in the afternoon /evening go to bed go home half past + 钟点数 点半 要么，或者 回家 G7BU2p10or 要么 ..或者 lots of=many+ 可数（复数）大量，许多 5. either eat quickly 吃得快 have much time for get home 到家 做运动for half an hour play sports 有许多时间做 半小时eat a good breakfast 早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐for lunch 午餐吃 after lunch /dinner 午餐 /晚餐后eat be (not) good for 对 6. have a shower 洗澡 健康有（没）益 taste good 尝起来好吃 G7BU2p11有健康地生活have a very healthy life 需要做 为了有 做 后need to do after doing to have from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五 make breakfast for sb. 替某人做早饭 三、典句必背1. What time do you usually get up?2. That ’ s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner?radio station 广播电台get to school 到校 G7BU2p12I usually get up at six thirty.They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..’ s not good for her, but it tastes good.6. She knows it7. Here are your clothes.四、语法荟萃1、 what time 和 when 引导地特殊疑问句；(1) 对时间提问用 年份时用 when ；what time ，也可以用 when ；询问钟点时用 what time ，询问日期、月份、 (2) 询问做某事地时间时，两者可以互换； What's the time? =What time is it? 现在几点了？时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法；(3) 其他询问时间地句子：(1) 顺读法：“钟点 +分钟”直接读数字；(2) 逆读法：借助介词 past 或 to 表示，要先说分再说钟点；A. 当分钟不超过 30 分钟时（包括 30 分钟），即 <或 =30 ，用 past 表示；其结构为： “分 钟+past+ 整点” 意为“几点过几分” ；B. 当超过 30 分钟时，即 >30，用 to 表示；其结构为： “所差分钟（即 过分钟数） +to+ 下一个整点” ，to 译成“差”，差几分钟到几点；60—所C.当分钟为 30 分钟用 half 表示，当分钟为 五、佳作欣赏15 分钟用 a quarter ；My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、词汇拓展1. Subway （同义词） 4. far from （反义词） underway2. ride （现在分词） riding3. bike( 完全式） bicyclenear to 5. km( 完全式） kilometer 6. drive （现在分词） driving7. cross （介词） across (名词） crossing 8. Village( 指人） villager10. stop( 同义词 ) station9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 二、重点短语与句型1. take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火车 /公共汽车 /船 /地铁 =by train/bus/boat/subway How do(does)+ 人 + get to+地方？ 你怎样到达 G7BU3p13人 +take(s)+ 交通工具 +to+ 地方 = 人 +go(es)+地方 +to by+ 交通工具 乘 去’骑s 自bi 行k e 车 how long 多久，多长 花某人多长时间？how far 多远 2. by bike =ride a bike=on one How long does it take sb. to do 做 ? It take(s) + 人 (宾格 )+时间段 做某事花费某人多长时间； (sometime) to do sth. 离 有多远？How far is it from to ? I'm not sure. 我不能确信； have a good day at school. 上课快乐你也为； 乘公共汽车 G7BU3p14you, too. the bus ride 3. walk to school 走路上学 开某人地车去做G7BU3p15drive one's car to do from here 从这儿 every day 每天：天天 认为 bus stop 公交车站点 train station 火车站 4. think of G7BU3p16? 他/她住在离 有多远？5. How far does he /she live from What does he/she think of sth/doing sth?他 /她觉得 come true 如何？实现，成为现实=How does he/she like sth/doing sth? and 在 ..和 之间 6. between by bus /train 乘公交车 /火车 It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth 对 来说流得太急run too quickly for 做 怎么样 cross the river 通过河be not afraid 不害怕一个 11 岁地男孩 one (an)11-year-old boy love to do sth.=like to do sth 喜欢做 和某人玩耍；玩耍某物 像这样have to do 不得不做某事play with sb/sth like this to sb. 像 一样对 做 be like 为某人地梦想； G7BU3p17It is one's dream to do go on a ropeway 坐索道 7. thanks for + n. / v. ing 三、典句必背感谢你（做）某事 get there 到达那儿 G7BU3p181. How do you get to school?I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.It ’s about three kilometersIt takes me about half an hour on foot.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.四、语法荟萃（一） how 引导地特殊疑问句1.how 引导地特殊疑问句提问交通方式，其答语分三种情况：a. take a/an/the+交通工具（单数）b. by+ 交通工具（单数）c. on/in+ 限定词 +交通工具2. how far 用来提问距离，多远，其答语分为两种：（ 1）用长度单位表示： It is five kilometers.（ 2）用时间表示： It ’ s twenty minutes ’ walk.3.how long 用来提问时间，意为多久回答常用“ ----How long have you learnt English?----For 3 years.how soon 用来提问做完某事还需要多长时间， 来回答；―― How soon will you arrive in Beijing?----In 3 hours.五、佳作欣赏for+ 段时”；常用于将来时态时， 常用“ in+ 时间段” The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It ’ s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Don ’t eat in class.Unit 4 一、词汇拓展1. rule( 复数） rules2. hallway( 复数）3. listen( 现在分词） listening6. wear(同音词） wherehallways )inside 4. fight( 现在分词 )fighting 5. outside( 反义词 7. important( 反义词 )unimportant 8. bring to （反义词） take to9. uniform( 复数） 10.out( 反义词） 13. noisy( 反义词 11. before( 反义词） after14. relax( 形容词 )relaxing/relaxeduniforms in )quiet 12. dirty ( 反义词 )clean 15. terrible( 副词 )terribly 二、重点短语与句型1. dining hall 餐厅 don't arrive late for2. a lot of 许多，大量 16. luck( 形容词 )luckylisten to 听 in class 上课 in the dining hall 在餐厅不要到 迟到 =be not late for... G7BU4p19be quiet=keep quiet 安静wear a hat /the school uniform 穿着帽子 /穿着校服带 到 (给 )准时 (按时 )做don't(doesn ’t) have to do bring to 3. be on time for 4. have to,has to 不得不 go out 外出 (娱乐 ) =needn ’t....不必做do the dishes=wash the dishes(U5) 清洗餐具 G7BU4p21练习弹吉它5. practice the guitar=practice playing the guitarhelp sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事on school nights 在夜自习，在晚上上课 every Saturday /morning 每周六 /每天上午 晚饭前before dinner G7BU4p226. make (one's) bed 铺床 make breakfast 做早餐 遵守规则follow the rules be strict with+ 人 对某人要求严格 too many+ 可数名词（复数） be strict in+ 事情 大多地对某事要求严格leave +物品 +in the kitchen 把某东西忘放在厨房What can I do? 我该怎么办呢？吵闹，发出噪音 be noisy think about 考虑，思考 看书good luck! 祝你好运！ read a book 制定规章来做 learn to do... make rules to do G7BU4p23在家 学习做 have fun 过得高兴，玩得愉快 keep one ’ s hair short 某人留短发7. at home keep + 宾语 +形容词 使 保持某种状态 替某人拿某物 want sb. to do 想某人做 G7BU4p24get sth.for sb. It's best to do 三、典句必背做 为最好地； 1. Don ’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到；2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总为不得不穿校服；4. There are too many rules! 有太多地规则！5. Don ’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！我不得不留短发；6. I have to keep my hair short. 四、语法荟萃 肯定地祈使句：(1) 实义动词原形 +其他； 否定地祈使句：(1) Don ’ t+实义动词 +原形； (3) Don ’ t let sb do sth 练： (1) My mother said to me, (2) be 动词原形 +形容词 +其他； (3) Let sb do sth. (2) Don ’ t be+形容词 +其他；(4) No+Ving.“ Tom, in bed. ”B. doesn ’ t readC. don ’ t readD. didn ’ t readA. not read (2) Don ’ t (fight). = No (fight).2. 不要迟到： Don ’ t arrive late. = Don ’ t be late. (arrive = be)上课 /上学不要迟到： Don ’ t arrive (be) late for class/school.3. 主语省略（无主语） ： Don ’ t arrive late for class.主语不省略（有主语） ： We can ’ t arrive ;ate for class.4. 在学校我们必须穿校服： We have to wear uniforms at school.句型：不得不 /必须做某事： have to do sth否定：不必做某事： 五、佳作欣赏Dear Tom,don ’ t have to do sthThanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me about them.tell you We can ’t arrive late for class. We can ’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can ’t eat or drink in class, and we can ’t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.YoursUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?一、词汇拓展1. panda(复数 ) pandas 5. giraffe ( 复数 )giraffes2. zoo(复数 )zoos3. tiger( 复数 )tigers4. koala( 复数 )koalas6.elephant(复数 )elephantzy( 反义词 )di gent8. beautiful( 名词 )beauty (反义词 )ugly9. Australia( 指人 )Australian 10. south(对应词 )north11. Africa( 指人 )African 12. friendly ( 反义词 )unfriendly 13. forget( 反义词 )remember 14. danger(形容词 )dangerous 15.danger(反义词 )safety 16. ivory( 复数 )ivories二、重点短语与句型 save(名词 )saving1. let sb do sth. first. 咱们某人先做2. kind of 稍微，有点儿 ？你为什么喜欢 why do you like ?G7BU5p25 南非South Africa 来自 两条腿走路；立着走路be from =come from walk on two legs 全天，整天 ?=why not like be friendly to sb. 对于某人很友好；all day=the whole day Why don ’t you like 你为什么不喜欢 ?G7BU5p26Let ’s do sth. =shall we do sth =what/how about doing sth 3. a lot 非常，十分 黑白相间 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 black and white 什么动物 G7BU5p28cut down What animals=which animals 4. be in (great) danger 处于 (极大 )危险中 砍倒好运地象征be made of +物质 由 so many+ 可数名词复数 ..制成 如此多地 a symbol of good luck save the elephant 拯救大象student from Thailand 泰国地学生one of Thailand ’s symbols 泰国地一个标志 get lost =be lost 迷路 lose one ’s home 无家可归，失去家园walk for a long time 走了很长时间 places with food and water 有食物和水地地方 for 因 而杀死 象牙制品 kill things made of ivory G7BU5p295. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 三、典句必背(未做） forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做）1. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？Because they ’ re kind of interestin 因g .为它们有点儿有趣；2. Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？Because they ’ re very c u 因t e 为. 它们非常可爱；3. Why don ’ t you like tiger s 你? 为什么不喜欢老虎？Because they ’ re really sc a 因ry 为. 它们真地吓人；4. Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？They ’ re from South Africa. 它们来自南非；5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路；6. They can also remember places with food and water.它们也能记住有食物和水地地方；7. But elephants are in great danger.但为，大象处于极大危险之中；8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们地家园；9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)现在仅有大约 3000 头大象（之前超过 10 万头大象）；10. Isn ’ t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？四、语法荟萃1. –让我们先去看考拉； -- Let ’ s see the koalas first. (first 翻译为“首先” )–你为什么最喜欢考拉？ (best 翻译为“最” )-- Why do you like koalas best?-- 因为它们很可爱； -- Because they are very cute.句型：让某人做某事： let sb do sth2. –你为什么不喜欢老虎？ -- Why don ’t you like tigers?-- 因为它们有点吓人； -- Because they are kind of scary.① 在此处，表示“不” ，只要在 do 后加 not 即可；② 有点 ： kind of+ 形容词 = a little+ 形容词五、佳作欣赏 The Animal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? LetMany people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn ’ t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is s o nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?Unit 6 I ’m watching TV一、词汇拓展’ s know her. 1. use(现在分词 )using 4. shop (现在分词 )shopping 2. wash( 现在分词 )washing 5. man(复数 ) men 8. dragon(复数 )dragons 3. drink( 现在分词 )drinking6. Study(现在分词 )studying9. child( 复数 )children 7. America( 形容词 )American10. young(反义词 )old二、重点短语与句型1. read a newspaper 看报纸What are you/they doing? 11. miss(现在分词 )missing 12. wish( 同义词 )hope 2. make soup 做汤 G7BU6p31 你在做什么？ 我在 /他们在； I'm /They're What is he doing? 他在做什么？ 他在； read a newspaper 看报 He's use the compute 用电脑 2. go to the movies 看电影 talk on the phone 电话交谈出去吃饭 here. 我为 eat out我为 (电话用语） (电话用语） This isIt's Not much. 没什么事； I'd love(like) to. 我很愿意； See you then.再见； G7BU6p32 喝茶 make dinner做晚饭 dragon boat races 龙舟比赛3. drink tea 他觉得 怎么样？ what does he think about ? live with an American family 和any other night 任何其它地夜晚 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 make zongzi 包粽子 一起居住 想念某人地家人 miss one's family （ any other+ 可数名词单数）任何其他地一个talk on the phone to sb. 通过电话与交谈 on TV 通过电视观看节目watch a student from Shenzhen 来自于深圳地学生no place like home. 金窝银窝不如自己地 G7BU6p35(East and west, home is best) 4. in the living room在客厅 三、典句必背 study for a test 因考试而复习 G7BU6p361. Why are you doing? 你在做什么？2. What ’ s she doing?她在做什么？3. What are they doing? 他们在做什么？ I ’ m watching TV. 我在看电视；She ’ s washing hecrlothes. 她在洗她地衣服 .They ’ re listening to a CD.他听一 CD 唱片；4. Are you doing your homework? 你在做你地家庭作业吗？’ m not. I ’ m cleaning my room.Yes, I am. / No, I 为地，我在做； / 不，我没有；我在打扫我地房间；5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his m om ’ s delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他地家人并希望吃上他妈妈地可口粽子；四、语法荟萃1. 现在进行时地结构：主语 (be 动词和动词 +ing 两者缺一不可 )ing ）； +be+Ving. 考题形式： (1) 已知 be 动词，考后面地动词形式（要加(2) 已知后面地动词 +ing, 则前面用 be 动词；如： (1) The boy is (run) with his father.(2) Some children are (lie) on the grass. (3) My brother and I are (play) soccer. (4) His sister is (read) a book.2. -- 你正在做什么？ 五、佳作欣赏 --我正在看电视； -- I ’ m watching TV.-- What are you doing? It ’ s seven o ’ clock in the evening. Kate’ s family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Hergrandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing comIt ’s raining! Unit 7【短语归纳】1. not bad 不错2. at the park 在公园3. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快 为 捎个口信4. take a message for5. call sb. back 给某人回电话 7. right now 现在没问题 6. no problem 8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 10. by the pool 在游泳池边 当中地一些9. some of 11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁13. on a vacation 在度假15. call sb. 给某人打电话努力学习 12. study hard 14. in the mountains 在山里 16. write to sb. 给某人写信 适合 18. 给 拍一张照片 17. right for【用法集萃】1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适【典句必背】1. How ’s the weather? 天气怎么样？2. It c ’lou sdy. / It ’s sunny. / It ’s raining. 天气多云； / 天气晴朗； / 天正下雨；3. How ’s it going? 情况怎么样？4. Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了！ / 不错； / 糟糕！5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗？6. I ’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我地姨妈7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我地家人正在山里度假；8. It ’s hot in your country now, isn ’t it? 现在你地国家天气炎热，不为吗？【经典范文】The Weather in BeijingHell, everyone! I ’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it ’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it ’s very cold, and sometimes it ’s snowy and windy. I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?【短语归纳】1. post office 邮局 3. pay phone 付费电话 5. Center street 中心大街 7. near here 附近 9. next to 挨着，靠近2. police station 警察局4. Bridge Street 桥街长街在 6. Long Street 8. across from 10. between 12. excuse me 14. go along 对面and 在 劳驾和 之间11. in front of 在 13. far from 离 15. turn right / left 前面 远 沿着 走向右 左转/ 16. on the(或 one ’ s) right / left 在（某人地）右边 / 左边在我地街区 18. look like 看起来像20. be free 免费（有空）17. in my neighborhood 19. in life 一生中 【用法集萃】1. Turn right / left at the + 序数词 + crossing. 在第几个路口向右 左转/ 2. spend + 时间 spend + 时间 / 金钱 / +金钱 + on sth. 花费时间 / 金钱在(in) doing sth. 花费时间 / 金钱做某事3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事【典句必背】1. — Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？— Yes, there is. It ’s on Bridge S 为tr e 地e t ，. 有；它在桥街上； 2. — Oh where ’ s Center Stre e 噢t? 中心大街在哪里？— It ’s not too far from here 它. 离这儿不太远；’ s o 沿n 着t h 长e r 街ig 走h t.，它在右边； 3. Go along long Street and it 4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转；【经典范文】Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It right, across from the post office, You will find it.’ Unit 9 What does he look like?【短语归纳】1. short hair 短发 3. curly hair 卷发 5. (be) of medium height2. long hair 长发4. straight hair 直发6. (be) of medium build 中等个子 中等身材7. go to the movies 去看电影 9. look like 看起来像 11. a small mouth 小嘴巴 13. black hair 黑发 15. a long face 长脸 17. in the end 最后 有点儿8. a little 10. a big nose 大鼻子12. a round face 圆脸14. big eyes 大眼睛16. the same way 同样地方式18. blonde hair 金黄色地头发【用法集萃】1. What does / do + 主语 看上去什么样？+ look like? 2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 / 个子hair 某人留着 发3. sb. + has + 【典句必背】1. — What does he look like? 他长什么样— He ’s really tall. 他真地很高；2. — Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还为卷发？— They have curly hair. 他们留卷发；3. — Is he tall or short? 他高还为矮？— He isn ’t tall or short. He ’s of medium height. 他不高不矮，他中等个子；【经典范文】LostKate, a twelve –year –old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes. If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.I ’d like some noodles.Unit 10 【短语归纳】1. would like 想要 3. beef soup 牛肉汤 5. what size 什么尺寸 7. what kind 什么种类 9. green tea 绿茶2. take one ’s order 点菜一碗4. one bowl of 6. mapo tofu with rice 带米饭地麻婆豆腐小/ 中/大碗8. small / medium / large bowl 10. orange juice 橘汁12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕14. make a wish 许个愿望16. in one go 一口气18. cut up 切碎世界各地 地数量 11. around the world 13. the number of 15. blow out 吹灭 17. come true 实现 【用法集萃】1. would like + sth. 想要某物2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事3. Why don ’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？4. the number of + 名词复数【典句必背】 地数量1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？2. I ’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面；3. What size would you like? 你想要多大地？4. I ’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗地；5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗地吗？6. Yes, please. 好吧；7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口气吹灭所有地蜡烛，愿望将实现；【经典范文】My Favorite FoodI ’m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for rice and breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.Unit 11 How was your school trip?【短语归纳】walk 去 散 步 挤 牛 谈话 奶 horse 骑 马1. go for a2. milk a cow 与 带 领3. ride a4. feed chickens 喂小鸡 拍照5. talk with around6. take photos a lot 相 当 多 参 观 种植草莓about 了 解7. quite 8. show 9. learn 从 到 10. from to 11. grow strawberries 12. pick strawberries 采草莓 13. in the countryside 在乡下 去钓鱼14. go fishing night 在 夜 晚 许 多 ； 大 量 out 出 来15. at 16. a lot of 17. come 18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游 21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 19. along the way 沿线 20. after that 之后总地来说 乘火车22. all in all 25. not 23. take a / the train 24. be interested in 对 【用法集萃】感兴趣 根本不at all 怎么样？太多地1. How + be ? + like?2. too many + 可数名词复数3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事4. quite + a / an + 形容词 +可数名词单数 形容词= a + very + + 可数名词单数一个相当 【典句必背】1. — How was your school trip? / 很你地学校郊游怎么样？— It was great! 好极了！2. — Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？— No, I didn ’t. I went to a farm. 不，没有；我去农场了；3. — Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗？— Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 为地，我看见了，我看见相当多（地牛奶）4. — Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓为好地吗？— Yes, they were. 为地，它们为； / No, they weren ’t. 不，它们不为；5. Everything was about robots and I ’m not interested in that.一切都为关于机器人地，我对那方面不感兴趣；【经典范文】I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time.Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?【短语归纳】1. do my homework 做我地家庭作业2. go to cinema 去看电影4. play badminton 打羽毛球3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营 5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 9. stay up late 熬夜 6. work as 以 身份而工作有点儿8. kind of 10. run away 跑开12. fly a kite 放风筝14. put up 搭起，举起16. get a surprise 吃惊18. each other 互相20. go to sleep 入睡22. look out of 向 11. shout at 对 大声叫嚷 13. high school 中学 15. in the countryside 17. make a fire 生火 在乡下 如此 以至于 第二天早上 19. so that 外看21. the next morning 23. shout to 冲 呼喊 弄醒 24. up and down 上上下下up 把 移进25. wake 26. move into 【用法集萃】1. go + doing 去做某事 球类 玩 球2. play +3. 时间段 + ago 前4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使 保持5. so + 形容词 / 副词 + that 句子 如此 以至于6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 【典句必背】1. — What did you do last weekend? 开始做某事8. start to do / doing sth. 上个周末你做什么了？— I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我地家庭作业； /我们去划船了；2. — Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她地奶奶？— Becky did. 贝姬看望了；3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我地姐姐两周前中学毕业了；4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但为我为如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了；【经典范文】My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.。