高中英语必修三知识点外研版word版本

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外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结重点

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结重点

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结重点本文档将总结外研版高中英语必修三的语法知识点,旨在帮助学生巩固和提高英语语法水平。

1. 时态的运用- 一般现在时:表示经常性、惯性的动作或状态。

如:I go to school every day.- 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。

如:I am reading a book now.- 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。

如:I watched a movie yesterday.- 过去进行时:表示过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。

如:He was studying when I called him.- 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

如:I have finished my homework.- 过去完成时:表示过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。

如:He had already left when I arrived.2. 名词的用法- 可数名词:可以用来表示确切的个体。

如:I have two books.- 不可数名词:不能用数目进行计量的名词。

如:I need some information.- 特殊的可数名词:表示集体的名词。

如:a pair of gloves, a herd of sheep.3. 介词的运用- 表示地点:at, in, on。

如:She is at home.- 表示时间:at, in, on。

如:I will see you on Monday.- 表示方向:to, towards, into。

如:He walked to the park.- 表示原因:because of, due to, owing to。

如:I am late because of the traffic.- 表示目的:for, to, in order to。

如:I study hard for a good grade.4. 从句的引导词- 时间状语从句:when, while, as。

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结完整

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结完整

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结完整本文主要总结了外研版高中英语必修三中的语法知识点。

包括主谓一致、动词时态、虚拟语气、非谓语动词、定语从句、状语从句等等。

这些知识点在英语研究中起着关键作用,掌握好它们可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。

主谓一致主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。

例如:He likes to play basketball. 在这个例句中,主语he用的是第三人称单数形式,谓语likes也用的是第三人称单数形式,两者保持了一致。

在句子中如果有多个主语,谓语要用复数形式。

动词时态动词时态是指动词形式所表示的时间和状态。

英语中的动词时态分为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时。

它们用于不同的句型和时间表示。

掌握好动词时态可以使学生的语言更加流利自然。

虚拟语气虚拟语气是指表示让人想象的语气。

在英语当中主要有三种虚拟语气,包括虚拟条件句、虚拟感叹句和虚拟假设语气。

虚拟语气的使用需要掌握一定的语法和语境知识,但其运用可以让句子更加曲折、优美。

非谓语动词非谓语动词是指不作谓语动词的动词形式,包括动词的不定式、动名词和分词。

非谓语动词在语言中用途广泛,既可以作主语、宾语,也可以用作定语和状语等。

定语从句定语从句是指用来修饰名词的从句。

在定语从句中,用关系代词或关系副词代替先行词,从而起到了限定或修饰的作用。

例如:The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting. 在这个例句中,定语从句that I bought yesterday修饰了先行词book,使句子更加明确和具体。

状语从句状语从句是指修饰句子中某一成分的从句。

状语从句通常起到为主句提供背景、环境或条件等信息的作用,从而使句子表达更加具体、清晰。

例如:As he was very tired, he went to bed early. 在这个例句中,状语从句as he was very tired提供了主句的背景信息。

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结

必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语:because of因为thanks to由于;多亏了due to/owing to由于as a result of由于…的结果be covered by/withbe known for/as/tomake A out of B用B制成A make A into B/be made of work on从事/做…工作;忙于have…in common refer to参考/指的是/涉及/适用于have control over/of对…有控制权beyond control无法控制under control被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of由…控制/管理/负责lose control of对…失去控制have a population of有多少人口little by little渐渐地in one’s thirtiescompare A with/and B比较A和B compare…to…把…比作…. compared with/to…与…比较起来belong toincrease(reduce) to/by in the long/short term就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms达成协议,和好bring sb. to terms使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好be faced with面临,面对off the coast在(离开海面的)海岸上ever since自从/一直on the one /other hand一方面/另一方面be located in=lie in=be situated in坐落于There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主…有…存在(be)opposite to在…对面,与…相反just the opposite恰恰相反keep a cool head保持头脑清醒lose one’s head惊慌失措,失去理智head for朝着…前进get into a difficult situation陷入困难的状况get out of a difficult situation摆脱困难的状况save the situation挽回局势in terms of根据/从…方面来说/从…的观点face to facealong the coast重要句型:1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。

高中英语外研版必修三知识点

高中英语外研版必修三知识点

名师整理精华知识点Module 1 Europe 1.短语词组:because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coastwork onof all timeon the left/rightat the moment have…in commonrefer toin different wayshave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littlenext toknow abouton the other handin the 1300sin one’s thirtiescompared withbelong toincrease to/bysign the agreementin terms ofbe faced withever since2.句型:①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+(to the)+方向+of B③倍数表达:倍数+as…as倍数+more…than倍数+the size/area/height/length/width +of…3. 语法现在时:am/is/are done 过去时:was/were done完成时:has/have done; 过去完成时:had done将来时:will be done 过去将来时:would be doneModule21.短语词组:agree to do something make efforts to do sth.be important to(be) close toin the middle ofas a resultin/during the last ten years receive a good education be willing to do sth. make comparisonsbe connected withat the top ofat the bottom ofpractice doing sth.live withone or two weeksup tomake progressmake sure of/about/thatbe similar toencourage sb to do sthtake measures to do sthbe crowded within exchange forachieve one’s goallife expectancy2.句型:①with+宾语+宾补②This is because…③be + adj. + to do sth.3. 语法并列连词:and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…,both…and…,as well as, or, either…or…, otherwise, but. still, however, yet, while, when, for, therefore, thus…从属连词Module3 1.短语词组:a column of air pick upat seaput down take offon average natural disaster catch fire pour downset fire tomanage to do sth.put outreport onfall downfrom side to sidein allend up in/withturn overlose one’s lifeaccording totake placea total ofit occur to sb that2.句型:①By the time…did…, sb. had done sth.By the time…do/does…, sb. will have done sth.②There was the possibility of…It is possible that…3.语法:间接引语(人称,时态,代词,时间和地点状语)Module 4 1.短语词组cut downdig upbe caught in …walk up to plan to doin a week’s time sweep away take ingive outI have no ideahave an effect on …one after anotherlook throughbe part of …do one’s bestin a nutshellsolve problembe / feel concerned about /for …think seriously about …prevent/stop…(from)doing solve problem2.句型①a dj. + enough to do②do nothing but do sth③can’t (help) but do sth.④I couldn’t agree withyou more / it couldn’t be worse⑤if possible3.语法: to do 不定式一般式:to do/to be done进行式:to be doing完成式:to have done /to have been done主和ing 区别宾表主语内容/ 计划/ 义务定序数词/ 最高级/ 逻辑关系状目的:in order to /so as to / 原因:喜怒哀乐词后/ 结果:adj. enough to do \ too … to …\ only to …补:五看三使两听一感觉Module 5 1.短语词组:be kind tobe related tobe equal to human being be born + adj. /n tell the time bring upbe at war with live a (n) … lifefollow / take one’s advicea sense of responsibilityfor the first timein conclusionmake contribution to …be proud of…if sobe similar toas a resultin some waysstress the importance of…be influenced by…be similar to … /in …2.句型The reason why … is that…If …,then …Not only … ,but also …No more … than3.语法Attributive clauseModule 6 1.短语词组provide sth. for sb. /sb. with sth.date from /back to …hold backwork outcome trueglobal warmingbe equal toused to make senseof all timedream ofthink ofhear fromnow that ..live a (n.) … lifemake a note /notesbring an end to …a large amount of …on the spotwork outbe on a visit to …be pleased within factcrash intounder construction2.句型It takes sb. Time to do sth.be of + n. = be + adj.by doing sth.3.语法Non – defining attributive clauses。

高中英语外研版必修三全册讲义资料(原创)

高中英语外研版必修三全册讲义资料(原创)

module 1一、重点词组:1.in the face of面对,不顾be faced with面对着make a face 做鬼脸show one’s face露面,出面face to face面对面,相对face up to 勇敢面对look sb. in the face直视某人face用作非谓语动词时,一般用facing sb./sth.或faced with sb./sth. face后有无with,若有with则用-ed形式,无with用-ing形式eg:Faced with such a situation (facing such a situation),she didn’t know what to do.2.in the south of 在---的南部,指在某一范围之内to the south of 在---的南边,强调越出了某一范围on the south of在---的南面,强调两者比邻,接壤off the south of在---的南面,强调隔水域相邻助记:D is to the east of A.C is on the east of A . B is in the east of A. 3.be famous/known for因---而闻名(原因)be famous/known as 作为---而出名(身份)be known to被--所熟知4.by design 故意地have design on对----居心不良design---for--为---设计design to do打算做be designed for/to do打算给---用,目的是be designed as被设计为5.work on致力于,从事work at 克服,解决work out解出,找出答案work off发泄work in 把---考虑进去6.be opposite to 在---对面,和---相反in opposite to反对just the opposite恰恰相反in the opposite direction朝相反方向7.hand in交上,交付hand on把---传下去hand out分发out of hand无法控制at hand 在附近by hand用手工,用体力in hand在进行中,待办理hand in hand手拉手,密切关联的e across偶然遇到get across通过,使被理解across the country遍布全国9.a wide range of大范围的within range of---在---范围内rangefrom---to---在---和---之间变化10.in terms of就---而言,依照---in the long/short term就长期/短期而言be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人关系好/不好come to terms with妥协,达成协议on one’s terms依照某人的条件11. more---than---与其说---倒不如说no more than 仅仅,不过,只是not more than至多,不超过other than 不同于,除了rather than 胜于,而不是or rather更确切地说,倒不如说more than+数次表示多于,超过;+动名词表示不只是,不仅仅是;+形容词、副词表示非常,十分;more than和含有情态动词的句子或抽象名词如imagination/description连用有否定意义,表示难以或超过了----所能eg. The beauty of the mountainous village is more than I can describe.12.be situated on/in/at位于---,坐落在---,be badly/well situated处境糟糕/良好in a ---situation处于---状态be located in/lie in坐落于,位于13.sign to sb. to do sth.打手势让某人做某事sign in/out签到/签退sign up 报名a sign of------的标志/迹象make/give a sign to对---做手势二、单词:1.across:横过,穿过through:通过,穿过over:跨过,越过,指从上方跨越而过past:经过,指从某物旁边经过2.discover指发现某种本来存在而以前未被发现的事物,uncover表示揭露,暴露一般用于贬义3.symbol象征,符号sign记号,标记signal信号mark斑点,记号,标志4.range山脉,范围,变化,排列,分类represent代表civilisation文明ancient 古代的region地区三、语法:1.20 percent of/part of/half of/2/3 of+可数名词复数+复数谓语动词(不可数名词+单数谓语动词)2.because of因为,由于+名词、代词、动名词because后跟一个完整的句子,引导原因状从owing to由于,因为用作状语,可置于句首或句末as a result of 作为---的结果thanks to多亏,依靠既可用于正面意思,也可用于讽刺due to 由于,归因于3.ever since自---以来与完成时连用since then 从那时以来,与现在完成时连用from then on从那时起,与过去时连用,指从过去某一时刻连用ever before 以往任何时候常出现在than后面after that表示在过去某一件事以后,要用过去式4.没有被动形式的短语:belong to,take place,come about,come out,come up,come true,break out,run out,date from,date back to,consist of这些词语的非谓语动词形式一般只有-ing形式被动语态口诀:谁做的动作不知道,说出谁的没必要;突出承受者或礼貌,用被动语态错不了。

(word完整版)外研版高中英语必修三Module1-Europe基本知识.doc

(word完整版)外研版高中英语必修三Module1-Europe基本知识.doc

Book 3 Module 1 Europe●重点单词1.across prep横.过;穿过2.continental adj.大陆的;大洲的→ continent n.大洲3.face vt.面向;面对→ facial adj.面部的4.range n.山脉5.situated adj.坐落 (某处 )的;位于 (某处 )的→ situation n.状况,位置6.symbol n.象征;符号→ symbolic adj.象征性的7.located adj.位于→ locate v.位于→ location n.位置;场所8.project n.计划;项目;工程9.civilization n .文明→ civilize v .使文明;有修养→ civilized adj. 有教养的10.ancient adj.古代的11.opposite prep.在对面12.sign vt.签署→ signature n.签名13.agreement n.协议;契约→ agree v.同意→ disagreement n.(反义词 )不同意14.govern vt.统治;治理→ government n.政府→ governor n.统治者15.geographical adj.地理的→ geography n.地理学16.feature n.特点●重点短语1.off the coast of 在离海岸不远的地方on the coast of 在海岸上2.be located/situated in 位于3.be famous for 因而闻名be well known to sb. 为某人所熟知4.be known as 作为而闻名5.work on 工作;干活6.because of 因为 as a result of 由于;因为owing to 由于;因为 ; due to 因为7.ever since 自从以来 since then 从那时起一直到现在8.refer to 意指,涉及9.in terms of 据;依照 according to 根据;按照10.on (the) one hand , on the other hand 一方面.,另一方面11.little by little 逐渐地 step by step 一点一点地 one by one 一个一个地12.with a population of 有人口13.have...in _common with 与有共同之处14.have control over/of 对加以控制under the control 在控制之下take/gain control of 取得对的控制lost control of 失去对的控制keep control of 保持对的控制beyond control 无法控制in control of 管理in the control of 失去控制115.of all time 有史以来 all the time 一直 ;始终 at times 有时 ;偶尔 at one time 一度 ;曾经16.in common 共同in common with 和相同common practice 惯例common sense 常识17. compare with/to与相比较compare notes 交换意见by comparison 相比之下in comparison with/to与相比Word study:1.range n. 排;连续;山脉; (变化等的 )幅度; (知识等的 )范围;区域;射程v.排列,使排队; (动植物 )分布; (在一定范围内 )变化,变动Between France and Spain is another mountain range–the Pyrenees.a wide range of 广泛的;各种各样的a full range of 各种within/in range of 在的范围内beyond/out of one‘s range超越了的范围range from...to... 在范围内变动,包括 (由到)之间的各类事物 range between...and... 在和范围内变动range over 范围涉及range in rows 把排成队eg. (1)The child was now out of her range of vision这.孩子已经走出了她的视线。

高中英语外研版必修三单词表word版本

高中英语外研版必修三单词表word版本

<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》高中英语外研版必修三单词表Book3 Module11. across prep. 横过;穿过(SH3 M1 P1)2. boot n. 长统靴;皮靴(SH3 M1 P1)3. continental adj. 大陆的;大洲的(SH3 M1 P1)4. face vt. 面向;面对(SH3 M1 P1)5. range n. 山脉(SH3 M1 P1)6. landmark n. 标志性建筑(SH3 M1 P2)(SH3 M1 P2) 7. gallery n. 美术馆;画廊(SH3 M1 P2) 8. situated adj. 坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的(SH3 M1 P2) 9. symbol n. 象征;符号(SH3 M1 P2) 10. located adj. 位于(SH3 M1 P2) 11. architect n. 建筑师(SH3 M1 P2) 12. project n. 计划;项目;工程(SH3 M1 P2) 13. sculpture n. 雕刻;泥塑(SH3 M1 P2) 14. birthplace n. 发源地(SH3 M1 P2) 15. civilization n. 文明(SH3 M1 P2) 16. ancient adj. 古代的(SH3 M1 P4) 17. opposite prep. 在……对面18. sign vt. 签署(SH3 M1 P7)(SH3 M1 P7) 19. agreement n. 协议;契约(SH3 M1 P8) 在哪里20. whereabouts adv.21. govern vt. 统治;治理(SH3 M1 P9)(SH3 M1 P9) 领袖;领导人22. head n.(SH3 M1 P9) 23. representative n. 代表(SH3 M1 P9) 24. parliament n. 国会;议会(SH3 M1 P10) 25. region n. 地区;区域(SH3 M1 P10) 26. geographical adj. 地理的特点27. feature n. (SH3 M1 P10)(SH3 M1 P10) 28. produce n. 产品;农产品闻名/……200. be known as 作为而出名201. ever since 一直自从………………202. in terms of 据;依据另一方面;反过来说203. on the other hand204. little by little 一点点地;逐渐地……205. at the top of 在顶端Book3 Module2饥饿29. hunger n. (SH3 M2 P11)收入30. income n. (SH3 M2 P11)贫穷31. poverty n. (SH3 M2 P11)》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》32. human n. (与动物等对比的)人(SH3 M2 P12)33. development n. 发展(SH3 M2 P12)34. index n. 指数(SH3 M2 P12)35. measure vt. 测定;测量;评估(SH3 M2 P12)36. goal n. 目标(SH3 M2 P12)37. expectancy n. (根据概率得出的)预期数额(SH3 M2 P12)38. position n. 位置(SH3 M2 P12)39. educate vt. 教育;培养;训练(SH3 M2 P12)40. figure n. 数字(SH3 M2 P13)41. household n. 一家人;家庭(SH3 M2 P14)(SH3 M2 P14) 42. homeless adj. 无家可归的(SH3 M2 P15) 43. charity n. 慈善团体(SH3 M2 P16) 拥挤的44. crowded adj.(SH3 M2 P16) 45. freeway n. 高速公路(SH3 M2 P16) 46. inhabitant n. 居民(SH3 M2 P16) 47. similarity n. 类似;相似(SH3 M2 P16) 48. unfortunate adj. 不幸的;遗憾的(SH3 M2 P16) 49. location n. 位置;所在地(SH3 M2 P16) 50. tourism n. 旅游业(SH3 M2 P16) 51. transport n. 交通工具(SH3 M2 P17) 52. industrial adj. 工业的(SH3 M2 P17) 53. polluted adj. 受到污染的(SH3 M2 P17) 54. smart adj. 漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的(SH3 M2 P17) 55. vast adj. 巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的56. entertainment n. 娱乐(SH3 M2 P19)(SH3 M2 P19) 57. exchange n. 交换……205. at the top of 在顶端206. at the bottom of 在……底部207. make effort 努力有关与208. be connected with ……有联系;与……209. be close to 接近;靠近Book3 Module3(SH3 M3 P21) 58. disaster n. 灾难(SH3 M3 P21) 59. flood n. 洪水(SH3 M3 P21) 60. hurricane n. 飓风61. lightning n. 闪电(SH3 M3 P21)(SH3 M3 P21) 62. thunderstorm n. 雷暴63. tornado n. 龙卷风(SH3 M3 P21)(SH3 M3 P21) 柱状物;柱状体64. column n.经历65. experience vt. (SH3 M3 P21)(SH3 M3 P21) 引起;导致66. cause vt.海流;潮流67. current n. (SH3 M3 P22)》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》68. latitude n. 纬度(SH3 M3 P22)69. furniture n. 家具(SH3 M3 P22)70. bury vt. 埋葬(SH3 M3 P22)71. feather n. 羽毛(SH3 M3 P22)72. fur n. (动物的)毛皮(SH3 M3 P22)73. occur vi. 发生(SH3 M3 P22)74. tropical adj. 热带的(SH3 M3 P22)75. equator n. 赤道(SH3 M3 P22)76. rotating adj. 旋转的;循环的(SH3 M3 P23)77. violent adj. 猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的(SH3 M3 P23)78. wave n. 波浪(SH3 M3 P23)79. strike vt.& n. (struck; struck/striken)(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击(SH3 M3 P23)80. cemetery n. 墓地;公墓(SH3 M3 P23)81. coffin n. 棺材(SH3 M3 P23)82. ruin vt. 毁坏(SH3 M3 P24)83. ash n. 灰(SH3 M3 P25)84. erupt vt. (火山的)爆发;喷发(SH3 M3 P25)85. lava n. 熔岩;岩浆(SH3 M3 P25)86. tidal adj. 受潮水影响的;有涨落的(SH3 M3 P25)87. volcano n. 火山(SH3 M3 P25)88. previous adj. 以前的(SH3 M3 P25)89. eruption n. (火山的)爆发;喷发(SH3 M3 P25)90. possibility n. 可能;可能性(SH3 M3 P25)91. earthquake n. 地震(SH3 M3 P27)92. terrifying adj. 吓人的;可怕的(SH3 M3 P28)93. luckily adv. 幸运地;幸亏(SH3 M3 P28)94. thankfully adv. 感激地;满怀感谢地(SH3 M3 P28)95. hopefully adv. 满怀希望地;有希望地(SH3 M3 P28)96. sadly adv. 伤心地;不幸地(SH3 M3 P28)97. fortunately adv. 幸运地;幸亏(SH3 M3 P28)98. warning n. 警告(SH3 M3 P28)99. worldwide adj. 全世界的(SH3 M3 P29) 100. active adj. 积极的;活跃的(SH3 M3 P29)101. damage n.& v. 损失;损害(SH3 M3 P29)210. pick up 卷起;掀起211. take off 去掉212. on average 平均起来213. end up 结果为……,以……结束214. set fire to 放火(焚烧)……215. catch fire 着火216. put out 扑灭(火)217. take place 发生218. in all 总共;总计<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》Book3 Module4102. sandstorm n. 沙尘暴(SH3 M4 P 31)103. frightening adj. 吓人的;可怕的(SH3 M4 P 31)104. inland adj. 内地的;内陆的(SH3 M4 P 31)105. mass adj. 大量的;大规模的(SH3 M4 P 32)106. campaign n. 战役;活动(SH3 M4 P 32)107. dune n. 沙丘(SH3 M4 P 32)108. desertification n. (土地的)沙漠化(SH3 M4 P 32)109. process n. 进程;过程(SH3 M4 P 32)(SH3 M4 P 32) 公民;市民110. citizen n.(SH3 M4 P 32) 111. dust n. 沙尘;灰尘(SH3 M4 P 32) 112. forecast vt. 预报;预告(SH3 M4 P 32) 113. strength n. 力量;力气(SH3 M4 P 32) 114. cycle vi. 骑自行车(SH3 M4 P 32) 115. mask n. 面罩(SH3 M4 P 35) 116. atmosphere n. 大气;大气层(SH3 M4 P 35) 117. carbon n. 碳(SH3 M4 P 35) 118. dioxide n. 二氧化物(SH3 M4 P 35) 化学药品119. chemical n.(SH3 M4 P 35) 120. environment n. 环境(SH3 M4 P 35) 121. garbage n. 废料;垃圾(SH3 M4 P 35) 122. melt vi. 融化123. pollution n. 污染(SH3 M4 P 35)124. recycle v. 重新利用;再循环(SH3 M4 P 35)125. coastal adj. 沿海的(SH3 M4 P 35)(SH3 M4 P 35) 关心的;担心的126. concerned adj.127. evidence n. 根据;证明(SH3 M4 P 35)(SH3 M4 P 35) 主要的;多数的128. major adj.(SH3 M4 P 35) 129. urgent adj. 紧急的(SH3 M4 P 35) 污染130. pollute vt.抱怨;发牢骚131. complain vi. (SH3 M4 P 36)(SH3 M4 P 38) 坚果壳;简单的一句话132. nutshell n.恐怖的;吓人的133. scary adj. (SH3 M4 P 38)(SH3 M4 P 38) 绝对地;完全地134. absolutely adv.135. protection n. 保护(SH3 M4 P 40)砍倒219. cut down220. be caught in 突然遭遇(风暴等)221. one after another 一个接一个地对222. have a bad effect on ……有坏影响吸收223. take in放出;发出224. give out简言之;概括地讲225. in a nutshell浏览226. look through<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》Book3 Module5136. equal adj. 平等的(SH3 M5 P 41)137. importance n. 重要;重要性(SH3 M5 P 41)138. philosopher n. 哲学家(SH3 M5 P 41)139. philosophy n. 哲学(SH3 M5 P 41)140. teaching n. (常作复数)教导;学说(SH3 M5 P 41)141. thinker n. 思想(SH3 M5 P 41)142. kindness n. 善良(SH3 M5 P 41)(SH3 M5 P 42) 143. order n. 秩序(SH3 M5 P 42) 144. principle n. 原则;准则(SH3 M5 P 42) 145. position n. 职位(SH3 M5 P 43) 强146. stress vt.(SH3 M5 P 43) 147. resign vi. 辞职(SH3 M5 P 43) 148. adviser n. 顾问(SH3 M5 P 43) 149. influential adj. 有影响的(SH3 M5 P 43) 仁爱150. love n.(SH3 M5 P 45) 151. honesty n. 诚实(SH3 M5 P 45) 152. justice n. 公正(SH3 M5 P 46) 153. bark n. 树皮(SH3 M5 P 46) 154. contribution n. 贡献(SH3 M5 P 46) 155. invent vt. 发明156. leather n. 皮革(SH3 M5 P 46)(SH3 M5 P 46) 和尚157. monk n.(SH3 M5 P 46) 158. soft adj. 柔软的159. category n. 范畴;种类(SH3 M5 P 46)(SH3 M5 P 47) (佛教的)160. sutra n. 经发明家161. inventor n. (SH3 M5 P 47)(SH3 M5 P 47) 162. argument n. 争论;辩论;议论(SH3 M5 P 48) 163. freedom n. 自由164. fuel n. 燃料(SH3 M5 P 48)(SH3 M5 P 49) 165. condition n. 状况;条件;环境交战与227. be at war with ……养育;抚养228. bring up感兴趣对229. become interested in ……自豪……230. be proud of 为231. in conclusion 总之第一次232. for the first timeBook3 Module6(SH3 M6 P 51) 166. bulletin n. 小型报刊;短新闻;报告运河167. canal n. (SH3 M6 P 51)168. civil adj. 民用的;国内的(SH3 M6 P 51)<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》169. cliff n. 悬崖;峭壁(SH3 M6 P 51) 170. dam n. 坝;堤;水闸(SH3 M6 P 51) 171. engineering n. (土木)工程(SH3 M6 P 51) 172. gorge n. 峡谷(SH3 M6 P 51) 173. hydro-electric adj. 水力发电的(SH3 M6 P 51)174. reservoir n. 水库(SH3 M6 P 51) 175. structure n. 建筑物;结构(SH3 M6 P 51) 176. terminal n. (机场的)集散站;终点站;候机厅(SH3 M6 P 51) 177. date vi. 始于(某一历史时期)(SH3 M6 P 51) 178. accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客等)(SH3 M6 P 51) (SH3 M6 P 52) 179. carving n. (尤指木头、象牙等的)雕刻(SH3 M6 P 52) 180. construction n. 建造;建设;建(SH3 M6 P 52) 181. relic n. (常作复数)(历史的)遗迹;(SH3 M6 P 52) 182. site n. 场所;遗址(SH3 M6 P 52) 183. Buddhist n. 佛教徒(SH3 M6 P 52) 184. generate vt. 发(电)(SH3 M6 P 52) 185. harness vt. 利用;将(自然力)变成动力(SH3 M6 P 52) 186. historical adj. 历史的;有关历史的(SH3 M6 P 52) 187. narrow adj. 狭窄的(SH3 M6 P 52) 188. poem n. 诗;诗歌(SH3 M6 P 52) 189. submerge vt. 浸入水中;淹没(SH3 M6 P 53) 全球的190. global adj.(SH3 M6 P 53) 望台191. watchtower n.192. remove vt. 迁移;搬迁(SH3 M6 P 53)(SH3 M6 P 58) 冷冰冰的;极冷的193. freezing adj. (SH3 M6 P 58) 荒唐的;可笑的194. ridiculous adj.巨大的;庞大的(SH3 M6 P 58) 195. enormous adj.196. observatory n. 观察台(SH3 M6 P 59)(SH3 M6 P 59) 有浓雾的197. foggy adj. (飞机)失事;坠毁198. crash vi. (SH3 M6 P 59)》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》233. date from 起源于234. hold back 阻止235. come true (梦想等)变成现实236. make sense 有意义;有道理237. bring an end to 结束;终止》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<。

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇_短语_句型_语法总结

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇_短语_句型_语法总结

必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语:because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of Bon the coastwork onhave…in common refer tohave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littleon the other handin one’s thirties compared withbelong toincrease to/byin terms ofbe faced withever since重要句型:1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。

之一2. Portugal is to the west of Spain.①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+(to the)+方向+of Bin ,on和to表地理方位的区别(1)表示A在B的范围内(即A是B的组成部分之一)时用in.如:our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。

(2)强调A和B两地接壤时,用on.如:Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。

(3) A在B的范围之外,两者之间没有所属关系时用to。

如:Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。

3. on the coast和off the coaston表示“位于河畔或铁路,公路及海岸等沿线上”;off表示“稍离陆地,在沿岸的海里”。

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇短语句型语法总结

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇短语句型语法总结

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇短语句型语法总结高中英语必修三全册的重要知识点包括词汇、短语、句型和语法。

下面是这些知识点的归纳总结:1.词汇:- assault: 袭击- candidate: 候选人- consequence: 结果- cooperation: 合作- destination: 目的地- existence: 存在- impatience: 不耐烦- logic: 逻辑- racism: 种族主义- satisfaction: 满意- technique: 技巧- urbanization: 城市化- violence: 暴力- voluntary: 自愿的- worthwhile: 值得的2.短语:- be addicted to: 对...上瘾- be ashamed of: 对...感到羞耻- be exposed to: 被暴露于...- be convinced of: 对...深信不疑- be opposed to: 反对...- be equipped with: 装备有...- be resistant to: 对...抵抗力强- be subjected to: 遭受...- put up with: 忍受- make up for: 弥补3.句型:- It is + adj. + that-clause: 强调句型,强调句子的主语- It is said that + 句子: 描述一种普遍的说法或观点- It is no use/good + 动名词: 描述做事没有用处/好处- There is no doubt (that) + 句子: 表示毫无疑问- either...or...: 表示两者中的任意一个- neither...nor...: 表示两者都不- not only...but also...: 表示不仅...而且...4.语法:-主语从句:在句中作主语的从句-定语从句:在句中作定语的从句-宾语从句:在句中作宾语的从句-状语从句:在句中作状语的从句- it 作形式主语、形式宾语、形式表语和形式宾补-动词不定式:表示目的、原因、结果等-动名词:表示动作、状态、原因等-分词:表示主动或被动- 感叹句:以 How、What、How + 形容词/副词、What a + 形容词 + 名词等开头-虚拟语气:表示与实际情况相反或不可能实现的假设或愿望。

(word完整版)高中外研版必修3第一单元知识点,推荐文档

(word完整版)高中外研版必修3第一单元知识点,推荐文档

外研版必修三第一单元知识点戴氏蜀汉路校区I. 单词点睛1.across prep. &adv. (from one side of sth. to the other)横过,穿过;从一边到另一边;(on the(1) He couldn’t ___ his meaning ______ to us.他无法向我们表达清楚他的意思。

(2)At the front door stood a five-year-old boy from __________前门站着一个来自街对面的五岁男孩。

(3) I __________ a group of children playing in the garden.我遇到一群孩子在花园里玩耍。

(4)The river is__________.这条河宽一英里。

(1)The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, ______ the deserts, _____ the mountains ________ the valleys, until at last it reaches the sea. 长城从西向东,跨过沙漠,越过高山,穿过峡谷,蜿蜒而行,最后直达海边。

(2) The crowd of people walked ___ the City Hall to the Centre Square.人群走过市政厅到达中心广场。

2.face n. 脸;表面;(物体的)正面,表面a weather-beaten face 饱经风霜的脸the north face of the mountain 山的北坡(1) ______________________difficulties, she didn’t choose to give up.面对困难,她没有选择放弃。

(2)I have often dreamed of talking ___________with you.我一直想和你当面聊一聊。

2021最新整理高中英语外研版词汇必修三带音标Word版单词表

2021最新整理高中英语外研版词汇必修三带音标Word版单词表

2021最新整理高中英语外研版词汇必修三带音标Word版单词表2021最新整理高中英语外研版词汇必修三带音标Word版Unit 1XXX [‘æɡəni] is a XXX needs help。

we can use the phrase “help out” to mean “to assist them”。

If we “let down” someone。

XXX.Steam [sti:m] is a noun that refers to the hot gas that is produced when water boils。

We can use the phrase “let off steam” to describe the act of releasing pent-XXX。

If something is “loose” [ is not tightly secured or controlled。

The noun “lip” [lip] refers to the fleshy part that surrounds the opening of the mouth。

If a ship sinks [siŋk]。

it goes underwater and cannot stay afloat。

The phrase “loose lips sink ships” XXX.Fault [fɔ:lt] is a XXX。

We can use the verb “resolve”[rɪ’zɒlv] to mean “to find a n to a problem or difficulty”。

Astrategy [‘strætədʒi] is a plan of n。

A signal [‘sɪɡnəl] is a sign or message that XXX “breath” [breθ] refers to the air that is exhaled from the lungs。

2023外研版高一英语必修三全册知识点

2023外研版高一英语必修三全册知识点

2023外研版高一英语必修三全册知识点
本文档为高一英语必修三外研版全册知识点的归纳总结,涵盖
了词汇、语法、阅读、听说写等方面。

词汇
1. 常见词汇复:可以通过阅读课文、做题、查字典等方式积累。

建议掌握的词汇量达到5000以上。

2. 词组搭配:重点掌握一些常用的词组搭配,如:take up,
carry on等。

3. 同义词、反义词:在理解原文、进行写作等方面会有很大的
帮助。

语法
1. 时态:掌握英语中各种时态的用法及区别,能够正确表达过去、现在和将来的时间。

2. 语态:了解英语中常见的主动语态和被动语态的用法,能够
正确运用。

3. 句型:掌握各种基本句型,能够正确表达自己的意思。

阅读
1. 课文阅读:理解课文的意思、掌握作者的写作目的和手法,可以通过课堂上老师的讲解、课后的自主研究等方式来进行。

2. 阅读技巧:可以通过查字典、扫读、略读等方式来提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。

3. 阅读练:做一些英语阅读理解题目,可以加强自己的阅读能力。

听说写
1. 听力:多听英语听力材料,提高听音辨识能力和听力理解能力。

2. 口语:多说英语,练口语表达能力,可以与同学或外教进行对话练。

3. 写作:按照老师要求,认真写作,注意语法结构和用词准确性。

通过以上多种方式的学习与练习,相信大家都能在英语学习中取得更好的成绩。

高中英语必修三知识点外研版-10页word资料

高中英语必修三知识点外研版-10页word资料

必修三Module 1⒈be located/ situated ( on/ in / to…) = lie/ stand (on/ in/ to)位于…的;坐落于…的;处于…地位(状态的)⑴我们学校坐落于一个美丽的地方,周围有青山绿水环绕。

Our school is situated in the beautiful place, with green mountains and clear rivers around.◆ situation n. 立场;局势;形势in a …situation 处于….状况中;在…形势下1). In the present situation, I wouldn’t advise you to sell your house. 在目前的形势下,…2). You’re putting me in a very embarrassing situation. 你使我处于非常尴尬的境地。

3). With no rain for three months and food supplies running out, the situation here is getting worse.三个月无雨,食品供应也将消耗殆尽,这里情况越来越糟糕了。

⒉face1). face up to 勇敢面对(接受并处理)(be) faced with 面对;面临face (to the) south/north/east/west 面朝南/北/东/西2). face to face 面对面(地)in (the) face of 面对;在…面前make a face at 向…做鬼脸save/lose face 保全/丢面子to one’s face 当着某人的面stare sb. in the face 盯着某人turn red in the face 涨红了脸be+过去分词+介词(这些词作状语或定语时用ed形式,be 去掉)be faced with;be compared withbe seated;be hidden;be lost / absorbed/occupied inbe abandoned/ addicted to(沉溺于);be born;be dressed ;be tired of (厌烦)等⒊表示“某物在哪个方向”可用south/north/east/west等,构成以下几种表达方式。

外研版高中英语必修3 Module1 Europe必考知识点55页文档

外研版高中英语必修3 Module1 Europe必考知识点55页文档
33、如果惧怕前面跌宕的山岩,生命 就永远 只能是 死水一 潭。 34、当你眼泪忍不住要流出来的时候 ,睁大 眼睛, 千万别 眨眼!你会看到 世界由 清晰变 模要融化 的,也 许是用 眼泪的 方式。
35、不要以为自己成功一次就可以了 ,也不 要以为 过去的 光荣可 以被永 远肯定 。
外研版高中英语必修3 Module1 Europe必考知识

31、别人笑我太疯癫,我笑他人看不 穿。(名 言网) 32、我不想听失意者的哭泣,抱怨者 的牢骚 ,这是 羊群中 的瘟疫 ,我不 能被它 传染。 我要尽 量避免 绝望, 辛勤耕 耘,忍 受苦楚 。我一 试再试 ,争取 每天的 成功, 避免以 失败收 常在别 人停滞 不前时 ,我继 续拼搏 。
31、只有永远躺在泥坑里的人,才不会再掉进坑里。——黑格尔 32、希望的灯一旦熄灭,生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德 33、希望是人生的乳母。——科策布 34、形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋。——郭沫若 35、学到很多东西的诀窍,就是一下子不要学很多。——洛克

外研社高中必修三英语知识点

外研社高中必修三英语知识点

外研社高中必修三英语知识点一个人的学问面是一个圆圈,学问储备越多,圆圈越大,接触到的面积便越宽阔,便能把握和窥视更多的机会。

下面我给大家共享一些外研社高中必修三英语学问,盼望能够关心大家,欢迎阅读!外研社高中必修三英语学问1重点(短语):1. be equal to sth. 等于…, 与…相等2. lay stress on sth. 强调某事put stress on sth.place stress on sth.3. have an influence on/upon sth. 对某事有影响influence sb. to do sth. 影响某人做某事4. bring up 哺育,(教育);提出(话题等);呕吐bring down 使倒下,消减bring back 恢复,使想起bring in 收(庄稼);引进5. It is/was a time when… 那是一个…的时期6. be at war with.. 与…..交战7. follow/take one\s advice 接受某人的建议8. travel from state to state 周游列国9. as a result 结果10. live a … life 过…..的生活lead a … life11. be born good 人之初,性本善12. in some ways 在某些方面13. The reason why … is that … …的理由是…The reason for sth. is that … 某事的理由是…14. a sense of responsibility 责任感There is no sense in doing sth 做某事不明智/没意义make sense 有意义,讲的通make sense of 懂,理解15. make contributions to … 捐赠;做出贡献16. argue with sb about/over sth 就某事与某人争辩argue for 据理力争argue against 反对17. in good condition 状况良好,保存的好in poor condition 状况不佳,破烂不堪on one condition 有一个条件on condition that 假如,条件是,只要(后接从句)on no condition 决不18. in conclusion 最终,总之reach a conclusion 得出结论arrive at a conclusiondraw a conclusioncome to conclusion19. for the first time 第一次,首次no faster than 和…一样不快= as slowly as语法要求:一:限制性定语从句:用来修饰某个名词或代词的从句,叫定语从句。

外研版高中英语必修三知识点

外研版高中英语必修三知识点

Module 1 Europe 1.Phrases:because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coastwork onof all timeon the left/rightat the moment have…in commonrefer toin different wayshave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littlenext toknow abouton the other handin the 1300sin one’s thirtiescompared withbelong toincrease to/bysign the agreementin terms ofbe faced withever since2.Sentence patterns:①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+(to the)+方向+of B③倍数表达:倍数+as…as倍数+more…than倍数+the size/area/height/length/width +of…3. Grammar: passive voice现在时:am/is/are done 过去时:was/were done完成时:has/have done; 过去完成时:had done将来时:will be done 过去将来时:would be doneModule21.phrases:agree to do something make efforts to do sth.be important to(be) close toin the middle ofas a resultin/during the last ten years receive a good education be willing to do sth. make comparisonsbe connected withat the top ofat the bottom ofpractice doing sth.live withone or two weeksup tomake progressmake sure of/about/thatbe similar toencourage sb to do sthtake measures to do sthbe crowded within exchange forachieve one’s goallife expectancy2.sentence patterns:①with+宾语+宾补②This is because…③be + adj. + to do sth.3. grammar: link word并列连词:and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…,both…and…,as well as, or, either…or…, otherwise, but. still, however, yet, while, when, for, therefore, thus…从属连词Module3 1.phrases:a column of air pick upat seaput down take offon average natural disaster catch fire pour downset fire tomanage to do sth.put outreport onfall downfrom side to sidein allend up in/withturn overlose one’s lifeaccording totake placea total ofit occur to sb that2.sentence patterns:①By the time…did…, sb. had done sth.By the time…do/does…, sb. will have done sth.②There was the possibility of…It is possible that…3.Grammar: indirect speech(人称,时态,代词,时间和地点状语)Module 4 1.Phrasescut downdig upbe caught in …walk up to plan to doin a week’s time sweep away take ingive outI have no ideahave an effect on …one after anotherlook throughbe part of …do one’s bestin a nutshellsolve problembe / feel concerned about /for …think seriously about …prevent/stop…(from)doing solve problem2.sentence patterns①a dj. + enough to do②do nothing but do sth③can’t (help) but do sth.④I couldn’t agree withyou more / it couldn’t be worse⑤if possible3.Grammar: to do 不定式一般式:to do/to be done进行式:to be doing完成式:to have done /to have been done主和ing 区别宾表主语内容/ 计划/ 义务定序数词/ 最高级/ 逻辑关系状目的:in order to /so as to / 原因:喜怒哀乐词后/ 结果:adj. enough to do \ too … to …\ only to …补:五看三使两听一感觉Module 5 1.phrases:be kind tobe related tobe equal to human being be born + adj. /n tell the time bring upbe at war with live a (n) … lifefollow / take one’s advicea sense of responsibilityfor the first timein conclusionmake contribution to …be proud of…if sobe similar toas a resultin some waysstress the importance of…be influenced by…be similar to … /in …2.Sentence patternsThe reason why … is that…If …,then …Not only … ,but also …No more … than3.GrammarAttributive clauseModule 6 1.Phrasesprovide sth. for sb. /sb. with sth.date from /back to …hold backwork outcome trueglobal warmingbe equal toused to make senseof all timedream ofthink ofhear fromnow that ..live a (n.) … lifemake a note /notesbring an end to …a large amount of …on the spotwork outbe on a visit to …be pleased within factcrash intounder construction2.Sentence patternsIt takes sb. Time to do sth.be of + n. = be + adj.by doing sth.3.GrammarNon – defining attributive clauses。

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必修三Module 1⒈be located/ situated ( on/ in / to…) = lie/ stand (on/ in/ to)位于…的;坐落于…的;处于…地位(状态的)⑴我们学校坐落于一个美丽的地方,周围有青山绿水环绕。

Our school is situated in the beautiful place, with green mountains and clear rivers around.◆ situation n. 立场;局势;形势in a …situation 处于….状况中;在…形势下1). In the present situation, I wouldn’t advise you to sell your house. 在目前的形势下,…2). You’re putting me in a very embarrassing situation. 你使我处于非常尴尬的境地。

3). With no rain for three months and food supplies running out, the situation here is getting worse.三个月无雨,食品供应也将消耗殆尽,这里情况越来越糟糕了。

⒉face1). face up to 勇敢面对(接受并处理)(be) faced with 面对;面临face (to the) south/north/east/west 面朝南/北/东/西2). face to face 面对面(地)in (the) face of 面对;在…面前make a face at 向…做鬼脸save/lose face 保全/丢面子to one’s face 当着某人的面stare sb. in the face 盯着某人turn red in the face 涨红了脸be+过去分词+介词(这些词作状语或定语时用ed形式,be 去掉)be faced with;be compared withbe seated;be hidden;be lost / absorbed/occupied inbe abandoned/ addicted to(沉溺于);be born;be dressed ;be tired of (厌烦)等⒊表示“某物在哪个方向”可用south/north/east/west等,构成以下几种表达方式。

(1). …is in the south of 在…的南部(在内部)…is on the south of 在…的南边(接壤)…is to the south of 在…以南(在外部)…is south of 在…的南部(不指明在内部还是外部)(2). 把表示方位、地点的介词或副词短语放在句首,句子用完全倒装语序。

①.Jiangsu is on the south of Shandong.South of Shandong is Jiangsu.②.East of our school lies a railway.⒋倍数表示法:as…as◎A is …↓… (more than) times -er than B倍数the N. ofsize, length, height, weight…⒌主谓一致⑴三原则:①语法一致的原则:语法一致的原则是指主语为单、复数与谓语动词要相呼应。

但要注意一些特殊情况;1)以along with, together with, with, as well as, accompanied by, rather than, but, except 连接的两个主语,其谓语的单复数以第一个主语为主。

例如:Several passengers, together with the driver, were hurt.2)表示时间,重量,长度,价格等的复数名词,作主语从整体来看时,谓语动词用单数。

例如:Fifty years is not a long time.3)非谓语动词,从句或其他短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。

例如:Early to bed and early to rise is healthful.4)如果主语是由and连接的两个单数名词,但前面有each, every, no 等词修饰时,谓语用单数。

例如:Every boy and girl in this region is taught to read and write.②意义一致的原则:意义一致的原则指谓语动词的单复数取决于主语所表达的概念,而不取决于表面的语法标志,主要表现为某些集体名词后可跟动词单数或复数。

如果这些集体名词指整体概念时,谓语动词用单数;指具体成员时用复数。

例如:The population of the earth is increasing very fast.类似这样的集体名词有:family, class, audience, committee (委员会), crowd, crew, group, party, population, team, public, council (理事会), village等。

③就近原则:所谓就近原则是指谓语动词单复数取决于离它最近的词语,而无须考虑其他的词。

1)以either…or, or, neither…nor和not only…but also连接的两个主语,其谓语的单复数形式应与离谓语最近的主语保持一致。

例如:Either you or he has to go there with me.2)由there或here引起的主语,而又不止是一个时,采取就近原则。

例如:Here is a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for you.谓语动词用单数的情况:谓语动词用复数的情况:谓语动词用单/复数的情况:必修三Module21. till :直到up to sth be fit for :胜任be busy in doing sth :忙着做…be up to sb=be left to sb to decide :由…决定/ 负责1)I can take up to four people in my car. 我的汽车最多能做四个人2)I have never heard from her up to now. 我至今也没有她的音讯。

3)What’s he up to ? 他在忙什么?4) It’s up to you to decide where we go for a picnic.由你决定我们应去哪儿野餐。

5)李平不能胜任他的工作。

Li Ping is not up to his job.6)这个帐篷至多能睡十人。

Up to ten people can sleep in this tent.2. measuremeasure sth in/by sth用···来衡量,用···来计算take measures to do采取措施做某事1)People in Los Angels measure distance in time, not miles.翻译洛杉矶人用时间来计算(两地)距离而不是用英里数。

2)The Chinese government is taking effective measuresto develop the economy.中国政府正在采取强有力的措施来发展经济。

3. sure1) make sure表示“务必”,“确信”,“弄明白”,后面常接of/about sth.或that引导的宾语从句。

Make sure(that) you will arrive there on time. 你务必准时到这。

I know there’s a train this afternoon, but I must make sure of the time.我知道今天下午有列火车,但我必须弄清楚(发车)时间。

2)be sure of, be sure that 对···有把握,对···确定,确信Can we be sure of his honesty. /Can we be sure that he is honest? 我们能相信他是诚实的?I’m sure of winning the game. 我有把握能赢得比赛。

3) be sure to do 说话人推测主语“一定;必然会”或(常用于祈使句)务必做某事He is sure to be back soon. 他一定会很快回来。

Be sure not to forget it. 千万别忘了。

注意:be sure of 与be sure to do的区别:①.He is sure of his success. =He is sure that he will succeed. 他确信他会成功。

②.He is sure to succeed. 他一定会成功。

(说话人的看法)③.Be sure to write and tell me all your news. 务必来信把你所有情况都告诉我。

另外,常见的与sure相关的短语还有:be sure of oneself 有自信心,for sure的确;确实地,sure enough果真,果然。

用于口语,此时的“Sure.”相当于“Of course.” 与“Certainly.”。

4. From the agreement came the Human Development Report.表示方位或方式的副词和介词短语放在句首用完全倒装, 即谓语动词完全置于主语之前。

At the foot of the mountain lies a small village. 在山脚下有一个小村庄。

Out rushed the children. 孩子们冲了出去。

Here comes the bus. 车来了。

(To the) south of our school stand many shops.【部分倒装】①only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,放于句首②否定副词never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom等放于句首③ so+adj/adv+(倒装)+ that1. Only when he returned did we find out the truth (We found out the truth only when he returned.)2. Never before have I seen such a moving film.(I have never seen such a moving film before)3. So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.(He speaks English so clearly that~)5. figure n./v.1).He had always looked upon Sarah as a kind of mother figure. 形象2).How does she manage to keep her figure when she eats so much? 体形3).He was the outstanding political figure of his time. 人物v.4).I figured that he was drunk and shouldn’t be allowed to drive. 认为5).It took me hours to figure those problems out. 分析;想出6).Women. I just can’t figure them out. 理解7).Many economists have been figuring out what makes China develop so fast. 分析8).指望figure on6.S.+ be + adj. + to doeasy/ good/ safe/comfortable/ dangerous/hard/ difficult…1).The water is not pure to drink (drink)2).He needs a chair comfortable to sit on.(sit )3).The young man felt the room cold to live in (live)必修三Module 31.occur 过去式occurred 过去分词occurred1)发生,出现Earthquakes occur frequently in this area.2) sth occur to sb某人想到,某事浮现脑海It never occurred to me that he might be in trouble.A brilliant idea occurred to me.【回忆“发生”】①.A big earthquake occurred /happened in the south of China last month.②.It occurred to me that she didn’t know I had moved into the new house.③.I happened to see him on my way home. = It happened that I saw him on my way home.④. A fire broke out in the hospital in the mid-night.⑤. After the flood, diseases broke out here and there.⑥.Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.⒉strike 打击,撞击,(雷电,暴风雨等)袭击,过去式struck 过去分词struck / strickenThe clock struck five. 敲打A powerful earthquake struck the island early this morning. 袭击I was struck by its beauty. 被…打动At this point, it suddenly struck me that I was wasting my time. 浮现; 使人想起【注意区分】strike, hit, beat, knockstrike “(钟)敲打,撞击,袭击”,表示有力的打一下。

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