Dream自然拼读(字母组合)规律总结

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自然拼读规律总结

一、元音字母a,e,i,o,u的发音规律

1、a dad,bad,sad;

cat,fat,rat;

a plate,gate,late;

wake,lake,snake;

2、e net,get,wet;

e he,she,we;

3、i pig,big,dig;

i ride,bike,pride;

4、o jog,dog,frog;

hop,top,pop;

o close, nose, rose;

coke, joke, broke;

5、u gun,sun,run;

bug,hug;

u excuse,use,refuse;

mute,cute;

二、元音字母a,e,i ,o,u + r 的组合发音

1、ar car,far,star;

smart,start,art;

2、er driver,river,over;

robber,rubber;

3、ir shirt,skirt,dirt;

bird,third;

4、or short,sport,airport;

fork,pork;

5、ur nurse,purse;turtle,purple;

三、o及字母组合的发音规律

1、oa goat,coat,boat;

oat,throat;

2、oi oil,boil,soil;

join,coin;

3、oo hook(勾),brook(小溪),look; book,look,cook;

noon,spoon,moon;

fool,pool,cool;

4、ou round,ground,found;

mouse,blouse,house;

5、ow snow,blow,grow;

follow,yellow,pillow;

cow,how,now;

town,down,drown(淹没);

四、e、a字母组合的发音规律

1、ee bee,tree,see;

deep;jeep,sleep;

2、ie Barbie,cookie,movie;

niece,piece;

3、ue glue,clue,blue;

tissue,queue;

4、ea pea,sea,tea;

weak,peak,speak;

lead,head,dead;

Bread,spread,read;

5、ai train,pain,gain;

raise,praise;

6、aw paw,straw,draw;

lawn,law;

五、y及字母组合的发音规律

1、y cozy(舒适的),lazy,crazy; puppy,happy;

2、y shy,try,fly;

cry,dry;

3、ay day,pay,say;

gray,play,stay;

4、ey monkey,key,donkey;

honey,money;

5、oy boy,toy,joy;

soy(酱油),enjoy;

六、三个字母组合的发音规律

1、are hare,dare,stare;

share,care,scare;

2、air fair,air,hair;

chair,stair,repair;

3、ire fire,hire,tire,retire;

4、ear near,tear,dear;

bear,wear,pear;

5、eer deer,beer,cheers;

engineer,pioneer;

七、c及字母组合的发音规律

1、ce face,lace,race;

rice,ice,nice;

2、c music,magic,garlic;

comic,picnic;

3、ck quick,cock,sock;

jacket,ticket,pocket;

4、ch/tch each,peach,beach;

watch,match,catch;

八、n及字母组合的发音规律

1、n sunny,penny,funny;

runner,winner,dinner;

2、ink ink,think,drink;

3、ank tank,bank,thank;

4、ong song,long,wrong;

along,strong;

5、ing king,wing,swing;

spring,sing,bring;

九、 x、l、r及dr、tr的发音规律

1、x fox,ox,box;

text,next;

2、l ill,pill,hill;

needle,noodle;

3、r hurry,carry,sorry;

parrot,carrot;

4、dr dream,stream,scream;

dress,chess;

5、tr truck,duck,luck;

trouble,double;

十、其他辅音字母组合的发音规律

1、ge/dge age,page,orange;

fridge,porridge,bridge;

2、gh enough,laugh,cough;

tough,laugh;

3、sh wish,fish,dish;

crash,ash,cash;

4、th youth,mouth,south;

bath,math;

th mother,brother,another;

weather,leather,feather;

5、igh night,light,sight;

right,fight,bright;

6、qu quick,quilt,quit,quiet;

7、tw two,twins,twice;

8、s+p/t/c 口诀:清者自清,浊者自浊

用法:(1、s后;2、名词变复数;3、动词三单)

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