和陶瓷有关的英文表达词义辨析
陶瓷的英语专业术语
陶瓷的英语专业术语摘要：这是一篇关于陶瓷的英语专业术语的文章，主要介绍了陶瓷的定义、分类、原料、工艺、类型、性能、装饰等方面的相关术语，并给出了中英文对照的表格。
文章的目的是帮助读者了解和掌握陶瓷领域的基本概念和专业词汇，以便于进行学习、交流和创作。
一、陶瓷的定义陶瓷（ceramics）是一种由无机非金属材料经过高温烧制而成的人造物品，具有硬度高、耐磨、耐高温、耐腐蚀等特点。
陶瓷是人类最早发明和使用的材料之一，历史悠久，文化丰富，艺术多样。
中文英文陶瓷ceramics无机非金属材料inorganic nonmetallic materials烧制firing硬度hardness耐磨wear-resistant耐高温high-temperature resistant耐腐蚀corrosion-resistant粘土clay二、陶瓷的分类根据陶瓷的成分、结构和性能，可以将其分为以下几类：传统陶瓷（traditional ceramics）：是指以天然粘土为主要原料，经过成型、干燥和低温或中温烧制而成的陶瓷，主要包括陶器（earthenware）、粗陶器（stoneware）、瓷器（porcelain）、玻璃（glass）等。
传统陶瓷通常具有多孔性（porosity）、不透明性（opacity）和低强度（low strength）等特征，主要用于日用器皿（tableware）、艺术品（artworks）、建筑材料（building materials）等领域。
特种陶瓷（special ceramics）：是指以高纯度的无机非金属化合物为主要原料，经过粉末冶金工艺和高温烧结而成的陶瓷，主要包括氧化物陶瓷（oxide ceramics）、非氧化物陶瓷（non-oxide ceramics）、复合陶瓷（composite ceramics）等。
特种陶瓷通常具有高强度（high strength）、高硬度（high hardness）、高耐热性（high heat resistance）和高耐蚀性（high corrosion resistance）等特征，主要用于电子器件（electronic devices）、机械零件（mechanical parts）、生物医学材料（biomedical materials）等领域。
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
粗瓷 :stoneware白云土 :dolomite红土 :terracotta建白材料 :construction/building material 哑光 :matt透明釉 :transparent不透明釉 :opaque色釉 :pigmented裂纹釉 :crackled珍珠釉 :pearlized釉下彩 :under glazed釉上彩:on-glazed浮雕 :relief, emboss素烧:bisque firing釉烧 :glost firing镀金 :gild贴花: decal首饰盒 :trinket box丝网印 :silk screen printing素彩瓷 :plain porcelain高温陶瓷 :refractory china窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷 bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqu, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut 细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰 d cor, decoration其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonn绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国着名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber赛拉含铬棉 Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket赛拉含铬毯 Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯 MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件 Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块 Veneering Modules赛拉板 Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸 Cerapaper赛拉毡 Cerafelt轻质隔热砖 Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖 Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥 JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖 Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖 Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列 Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具 High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具 Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料 Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料 High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable低蠕变高铝砖 Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆 Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖 Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖 High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖 Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖 Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖 Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖 Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining 铝－碳化硅－碳砖 Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖 Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖 Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖 Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖 Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料 Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料 Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖 golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖 wall tile地砖 floor tile广场砖 paving tile完全玻化砖 polished tile金玉石 polished mosaic精工钻 fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖 ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
粗瓷 :stoneware白云土 :dolomite红土 :terracotta建白材料 :construction/building material哑光 :matt透明釉 :transparent不透明釉 :opaque色釉 :pigmented裂纹釉 :crackled珍珠釉 :pearlized釉下彩 :under glazed釉上彩:on-glazed浮雕 :relief, emboss素烧:bisque firing釉烧 :glost firing镀金 :gild贴花: decal首饰盒 :trinket box丝网印 :silk screen printing素彩瓷 :plain porcelain高温陶瓷 :refractory china窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷 porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷 bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮 potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqu, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰 d cor, decoration其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工 demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonn绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑 life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber赛拉含铬棉 Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket赛拉含铬毯 Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯 MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件 Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块 Veneering Modules赛拉板 Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸 Cerapaper赛拉毡 Cerafelt轻质隔热砖 Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖 Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥 JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖 Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖 Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列 Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具 High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具 Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料 Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料 High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable低蠕变高铝砖 Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆 Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖 Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖 High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖 Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖 Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖 Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖 Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining 铝－碳化硅－碳砖 Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖 Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖 Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖 Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖 Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料 Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料 Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖 golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖 wall tile地砖 floor tile广场砖 paving tile完全玻化砖 polished tile金玉石 polished mosaic精工钻 fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖 ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
粗瓷:stoneｗaｒｅ白云土:ｄoloｍite红土：ｔｅrracoｔｔa建白材料:ｃｏｎｓtrucｔion／buildiｎg mａterｉaｌ哑光：maｔｔ透明釉:ｔｒａｎsparｅｎt不透明釉:oｐaque色釉:piｇmeｎtｅd裂纹釉：crackled珍珠釉：pearｌiｚed釉下彩：uｎｄｅｒglazｅd釉上彩:ｏn-glaｚeｄ浮雕:reｌieｆ,emｂoss素烧:bisqｕe fiｒing釉烧:glｏsｔfirｉng镀金:gild贴花: decａｌ首饰盒:trｉnｋｅｔboｘ丝网印:ｓilｋsｃｒeeｎｐｒiｎtiｎg素彩瓷:plaiｎｐoｒcelａin高温陶瓷:refracｔｏｒy ｃhｉna窑:kiｌn隧道窑: tunneｌ印花: stampinｇ陶瓷原料Ceraｍｉc Ｍaｔｅrial长石feldspar瓷泥petunse，peｔuntse, ｐetuｎtze ﻫﻫ瓷漆enａmｅl pａint, enamｅl 封泥luｔe高岭土kaoｌin, china ｃｌａy硅石,二氧化硅sｉｌｉｃa, ＳiO2堇青石cｏrdieｒite莫来石，红柱石andaluｓite泥果,坯体ｃlay body泥釉ｓlip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙ｌime,ｃａｌciｕm oxｉde, CaO氧化锡ｔin oxide釉glaze原材料raｗmateriaｌ云母mｉｃa皂石,块滑石ｓteａtiｔe陶瓷类型Typｅsｏf Ｐottery碧玉细炻器ｊａsper薄胎瓷thｉｎｃhinａ彩陶器,釉陶fａience陈设瓷，摆设瓷diｓpｌａy ｃhina瓷porcelain, cｈina (Chｉnａ‘中国’来自’Cｈｉｎ’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶terracｏtta，teｒrａcotta, ｒeｄeartｈeｎware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Ｔe-hua ｐorcelaｉn，Dｅｈuａｐｏtterｙ高温陶瓷ｒefractｏryｃhiｎａ工业陶瓷ｉndｕstrｉａl cerａmｉcs工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷aｒt ｐｏrcelain, arｔand crafｔchｉna, ａrｔpottery, artｉstiｃcｈina骨瓷ｂone chｉnａ官瓷manｄaｒin poｒcelain光瓷lusterwａre黑色陶器basaｌt裂变瓷cracklｅd ｐｏrcｅｌain裂纹瓷ｃｒazed chinａ米色陶器creamwａrｅ青瓷celａｄon青花瓷buｌe and white porｃelain轻质瓷、轻瓷lｉｇht cｈina日用瓷ｈoｕsehoｌｄchina，tａbｌeｗare软瓷soｆｔporcelaiｎ杀菌陶瓷antiseｐtiｃｐotｔery绳纹陶器Ｊｏmon ｐottｅry施釉陶器sｌｉpwａｒe炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶ｅarｔhｅｎｗａre陶瓷potteｒy无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biｓcuit，unglazed warｅ锡釉陶majｏlica细瓷ｆine ｃhina硬瓷ｈaｒd poｒcelaiｎ赭色粘土陶器teｒrａsigillａta紫砂puｒple granulａted,ｐuｒpleｓaｎd, terrａ-cottａ工艺技术Ｔｅｃhnoｌｏgy凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化ｖiｔrify车削turning成型fｏrｍｉng冲压,冲压花reｐousse瓷土加工ｃlay proｃessing雕刻ｃarｖinｇ浮雕reｌief隔焰窑ｍuｆfle工艺技术technolｏgｙ硅氧键ｓilicｏn－ｏxygｅｎboｎd技艺ｔｅchniqｕe,craft间断窑intｅｒmｉttｅnt kiln浇铸ｃastｉng拉毛sgraｆfito连续窑conｔinuous ｋｉln镂雕、镂空pｉercing辘轳车jｉｇｇer泥釉彩饰法ｔrailｉnｇ碾磨gｒｉndiｎg抛光bｕrnishｉng, polishｉng破裂cｈiｐ嵌入ｉnlay切刻ｉｎcisinｇ筛子siｅvｅ烧制firing陶瓷科技ｃeｒamｉcs陶轮potteｒ’s wｈeel贴花、嵌花ａppliqu, decal凸雕，底切,拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹ｃraze性能pｒopeｒty压印impressing窑ｋilｎ印花stampｉng釉上彩ｏｖerｇｌaｚedｃｏlorｆｉｇure釉下彩underglazｅd cｏｌoｒfigure预加工pre-proceｓsｉng粘性，粘滞性ｖｉscoｓity, ｓtiffness转模片jiggered pｉece转印tranｓfｅr print装饰d cor，decoration其它Otｈeｒs斑点speck半透明tｒansluｃence, translucｅnｃy, traｎｓlucenｔ不渗透的ｎonporoｕs不透明的oｐａｑue茶叶罐caddy单色的moｎｏchｒome多色的ｐoｌｙcｈrome高白high whｉte, Gaobai工艺品ａrtware鬼工,鬼爷神工demｏn’s woｒk, ｋuｅi ｋung ﻫ景德镇Jingdｅxhen, Ｃｈing-te-cheｎ景泰蓝cloisｏnn绝缘子iｎsｕｌatｏr考古学aｒｃhaｅoｌogy可塑的plａstic流变学rheoloｇy琉璃瓦glａzｅd tile模型、模特ｍodel模子mｏｕld耐热hｅat-prｏof配方fｏrmula盆栽ｂonsai漆器lａcqueｒｗorｋ器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑lifｅ-ｓizeｔerra-ｃottａsoldiers and ｈorseｓinＣhin tomb青铜器ｂrｏnze woｒk人类学antropｏｌoｇy渗透的poroｕs手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk sｃreen prinｔinｇ四面体ｔetraheｄraｌ搪瓷，珐琅enａmel陶瓷的ceｒａmic陶瓷专家,陶瓷艺术家ｃｅramｉst陶工pottｅr瓦ｔile碗bｏwl卫生洁具ｓaniｔary wａre温度temperａture硬度harｄneｓs釉工glazieｒ圆块,雕球，瘤knob砖ｂｒick爱比克泰德Ｅpictｅus(活动于52０-５０0 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chａozhｏng（152２-1６２０) Chinｅse ceｒamist in Ming Dynasｔy,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Ｗedgwｏｏd(1730－１7９5）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Oｄｅｏn a Cｒｅｃian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1７9５-１82１）的名诗,惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cｅｒafｉbeｒﻫﻫ赛拉含锆棉Ｃeｒacｈem Ｆibｅr赛拉含铬棉Cｅraｃhrｏme Fiber赛拉毯Ｃerａｂlankeｔ赛拉含锆毯Cerａｃhｅma Bｌankｅt赛拉含铬毯Ceracｈroｍea Blanｋｅt马福特克（莫来石）毯MＡFTＥC Blaｎket耐火纤维组件Refrａctory Fiber Moｄｕｌes纤维贴面块ＶｅneeｒｉｎｇMｏduｌes赛拉板Cerａboard TM背衬板6０７Blok 6０7TM赛拉纸Cerapaper赛拉毡Cerａfｅｌt轻质隔热砖Ｉnsuｌaｔing Fｉrebircks JM隔热吊顶砖RooｔBloｃkｓBV耐火胶泥JM2６00 Blakiｔe JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖Lｉgｈt Iｎsulatiｎg Brｉcks聚轻高铝砖Ｐoly ＬigｈｔHｉｇh Alumiｎum Fiｒebriｃｋ高温耐火胶泥High-tempeｒature RefraｃtorｙMoｒｔar磷酸铝不烧砖系列Aluminopｈoｓphat Bｏnded Ｆireｂriｃｋｓ高温窑具Higｈ-temｐeraturｅＫiln Furnｉtｕre堇青石--莫来石窑具Ｃordｉｅriｔe-mullite Kiln Furniturｅ轻质耐火浇注料Low-ｗeｉgｈt RefrａｃtｏrｙＣasｔabｌe高温轻质耐火浇注料Hｉgh-teｍｐLight Weｉgｈt Rｅfrａｃｔory Caｓtable低蠕变高铝砖ＬｏｗCｒｅep High Ａｌuｍina Ｂricｋs热风炉用高铝砖Ｈigh Ａluｍina Brｉｃks fｏｒＨｏt Bｌast Sｔove通用粘土质耐火砖FirｅｃlayＢrｉcks高炉用粘土质耐火砖Firecｌay Bｒｉcｋs for Blaｓt Furnacｅs特种耐火泥浆Ｓpeｃial Refraｃtory Ｍorｔaｒ轻质隔热耐火砖InｓulaｔiｎｇBricks电炉顶砖HｉgｈAｌumiｎａＢｒicks for EＡＦ微膨胀刚玉砖DiｌaｔabｌｅＨigｈＡluｍinａBrｉｃks不烧铝镁砖Ｕnbｕrnt Al２O3-MｇO Bｒｉcｋs铝镁尖晶石砖Ａｌuｍina-Ｓｐinel Brｉcks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖Corundｕm and Ｃhrome-Corｕndｕm Purｇing Plugs foｒLadle Ｒefining铝－碳化硅－碳砖Al2O３-SiＣ-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖Zr－Cr-Coｒｕnｄum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖Chrome-Corundum-Sｐinel Ｂrｉck铝镁碳砖Al2O3-MgＯ-C Briｃks铝碳砖Al2Ｏ3－C Bｒｉcks通用高铝砖High AlumｉnａBrｉｃks高炉用高铝砖HｉgｈAlumina Bricks ｆor BlasｔFuｒnacｅs高炉出铁沟浇注料Rｅfｒａctoｒy Casｔａｂleｓfｏr BF TrｏｕghｓandＲunners 钢包浇注料Rｅfracｔoｒy Carstableｓｆｏr Ladlｅｓ金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖gｏlｄeｎｙｅllow，glaｚed-lmiｔated, sapphirｅof polishiｎg series，ｂig ｇrａin ａnｄsｏlｉd colｏr内墙砖ｗａlｌtiｌe地砖ｆloor tile广场砖pａｖｉｎg ｔiｌe完全玻化砖polished tｉle金玉石polisheｄｍosaｉc精工钻fｉne gｒanule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖cｅramic ｔilｅ由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
(完整版)陶瓷术语中英文对照.doc
精心整理陶瓷术语中英文对照白云土 dolomite长石 feldspar瓷泥 petunse,petuntse,petuntze瓷漆 enamelpaint,enamel封泥 lute高岭土 kaolin,chinaclay硅石 , 二氧化硅 silica,SiO2堇青石 cordierite莫来石 , 红柱石 andalusite泥果 , 坯体 claybody 泥釉 slip石灰 , 生石灰 , 氧化钙 lime,calciumoxide,CaO氧化锡 tinoxide釉 glaze原材料 rawmaterial云母 mica皂石 , 块滑石 steatite其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence,translucency,translucent不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome镀金 gild多色的 polychrome高白 highwhite,Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’swork,kueikung建白材料 construction/buildingmaterial景德镇 Jingdexhen,Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonn é绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazedtile模型、模特model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquerwork器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-sizeterra-cottasoldiersandhorsesinChintomb青铜器 bronzework人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 fingermark首饰盒 jewelcase丝网印刷 silkscreenprinting四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitaryware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus （活动于 520-500BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 HeChaozhong（1522-1620）ChineseceramistinMingDynasty, 中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’ OdeonaCrecianUrn’英国诗人济慈 Keats （ 1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷类型 TypesofPottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thinchina彩陶器 , 釉陶 faience陈设瓷 , 摆设瓷 displaychina瓷 porcelain,china(China ‘中国’来自’ Chin’’秦’ , 在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词 ) 赤陶 terracotta,terracotta,redearthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-huaporcelain,Dehuapottery高温陶瓷 refractorychina工业陶瓷 industrialceramics工艺瓷,美瓷, 艺术瓷 artporcelain,artandcraftchina,artpottery,artisticchina骨瓷bonechina 官瓷 mandarinporcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackledporcelain裂纹瓷 crazedchina米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 buleandwhiteporcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 lightchina日用瓷 householdchina,tableware软瓷 softporcelain杀菌陶瓷 antisepticpottery绳纹陶器 Jomonpottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plainporcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit,unglazedware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 finechina硬瓷 hardporcelain赭色粘土陶器 terrasigillata紫砂 purplegranulated,purplesand,terra-cotta工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压 , 冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clayprocessing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygenbond技艺 technique,craft间断窑 intermittentkiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuouskiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing,polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮 potter ’swheel贴花、嵌花 appliqu é,decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazedcolorfigure釉下彩 underglazedcolorfigure预加工 pre-processing粘性，粘滞性viscosity,stiffness转模片 jiggeredpiece转印 transferprint装饰 décor,decoration半抛光： semi-polish，但意大利人形容半抛不说semi-polish而是用lappato来形容。
陶瓷专业英语词汇
[原创] 陶瓷专业英语materials（body composition)stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光transparent:透明釉opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷plain porcelain高温陶瓷refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping又收集了一些陶瓷术语陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷专业核心词汇AAbsolute alcohol 无水酒精Abrasive paper 砂纸Agate 玛瑙Ageing 陈腐Agitator 搅拌器Albite 钠长石Alkali 碱Alumina 氧化铝（?/FONT> Amber 琥珀Amethyst 紫水晶Allowance 公差Ammonia 氨Amorphous 无定形的Amphora 双耳瓶Ampoule 安瓿（bu，四声）Analytical balance 分析天平Angle brick 角砖Anhydrous gypsum 无水石膏Anisotropic 各向异性的Anneal 退火Anthemion 无烟煤Apparent porosity 显气孔率Aqua regia 王水Application of glaze 施釉Aerometer 比重计Artesian well自流井Asbestos 石棉Asphalt 沥青Atomizing dryer 喷雾干燥Autogenous ignition 自燃Avogadro’s number 阿伏加德罗常数Azote 氮Azure 天蓝色BBakclite 电木Balancing 配平Ball-float valve 浮球阀Ball mill 球磨机Barite 重晶石（硫酸钡）Basalt 玄武岩Batch bucker 料斗Beaker flask 锥形瓶Bearing 轴承Bending stress 弯曲应力Bentonite 膨润土Biotite 黑云母Biscuit fire 素烧Bitumen 沥青Black lead 石墨Blanket feeder 毯式投料机Blank test 空白试验Blende 闪锌矿Blender 混料器Blinding 失透Blue copperas 胆矾Bogie 窑车Bond angle 键角Bond distance 键长Borax 硼砂Boyle’s law 波义耳定律Brinell hardness 布氏硬度Brittle fracture 脆性断裂Brown coal 褐煤Burette 滴定管Burned lime 生石灰补充陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze 瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick--釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze 分相釉phase separation glaze粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\'s-egg glaze罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze美人醉釉beauty\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze 鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5”Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou”tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇瓷porcelain; china瓷把手porcelain handle瓷板vitrolite瓷保险丝盒porcelain fuse box瓷杯porcelain cup瓷插入式熔丝porcelain plug fuse瓷插头porcelain plug瓷插座porcelain receptacle瓷茶壶china tea-pot瓷衬ceramic liner; porcelain lining瓷衬底印刷电路ceracircuit瓷衬球磨机porcelain mill瓷充填porcelain filling瓷灯头porcelain lamp holder瓷灯罩porcelain lamp shade瓷电容器porcelain condenser瓷雕porcelain carving; sculpture porcelain瓷断流器porcelain cut-out瓷断面porcelain fracture瓷防水拉线开关porcelain water proof cord switch瓷粉充填器porcelain plugger瓷粉调板porcelain slab瓷粉调刀porcelain cement spatula瓷管porcelain tube; porcelain pipe瓷管道porcelain duct瓷管型油断路器porcelain type oil circuit breaker瓷罐porcelain jar; porcelain pot瓷辊porcelain roller瓷过滤棒porcelain filtering stick瓷过滤漏斗porcelain filtering funnel瓷合金刀具porcelain alloy cutter瓷横担绝缘子porcelain-arm insulator瓷花金属板plaque瓷环过滤器porcelain ring filtre瓷火花塞porcelain spark plug; stone plug瓷基体porcelain basal body瓷夹cleat insulator; porcelain clip瓷夹布线cleat wiring瓷件粘接剂binder for porcelain paste瓷胶porcelain cement瓷胶结砂轮vitrified grinding stone瓷接线盒porcelain covered connector瓷进线套管porcelain lead-in bushing瓷绝缘porcelain insulating; ceramic type insulation瓷绝缘体porcelain insulator瓷绝缘子式断流器porcelain clad type circuit breaker 瓷绝缘子线轴porcelain spool insulator瓷壳保险丝porcelain fuse; porcelain cartridge fuse瓷壳接线盒porcelain connector瓷蓝ceramic cobalt blue; cobalt blue瓷料porcelain瓷漏斗Buchner filter; Buchner funnel; porcelain funnel瓷螺丝灯头porcelain screw holder瓷螺丝灯座porcelain screw socket瓷面porcelain facing瓷面具porcelain mask瓷面纸porcelain paper瓷皿porcelain dish瓷模ceramic former瓷磨porcelain mill瓷磨球porcelain media瓷钮porcelain knob瓷盘电阻器porcelain disc resistor瓷盘绝缘子porcelain cup瓷配件porcelain accessory; porcelain fitting瓷硼钙石bakerite瓷片ceramic chip瓷平底漏斗Buchner filter瓷瓶porcelain insulator瓷瓶穿钉insulator bolt瓷瓶球磨机pot mill瓷瓶式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷瓶式断路器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷漆enamel lacquer; enamel paint; enamel varnish瓷漆刷enamel brush瓷器china; chinaware; porcelain; porcelain ware; hard paste porcelain; true porcelain在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇(2)瓷器餐具porcelain dinner-ware瓷器残片fragment of pottery瓷器店china shop瓷器结合剂porcelain cement瓷器制造日期印记date-letter; date mark瓷器装饰decoration of porcelain瓷嵌体porcelain inlay瓷球磨机porcelain ball mill瓷裙porcelain patticoat瓷燃烧管porcelain combustion tube瓷燃烧舟porcelain combustion boat瓷绕线管绝缘子porcelain bobbin insulator瓷三角架porcelein triangle瓷色料porcelain color瓷砂石porcelain sandstone瓷勺皿porcelain casserole瓷石china stone; porcelain stone瓷室porcelain chamber瓷首饰porcelain jewellery瓷栓porcelain knob瓷胎porcelain body瓷胎画珐琅enamel painting on porcelain瓷胎竹编bamboo over porcelain瓷套冠porcelain jacket crown瓷套管porcelain bushing shell; porcelain through insulator; porcelain sleeve; porcelain bushing 瓷套管绝缘子porcelain through insulator瓷天线绝缘子porcelain antenna insulator瓷贴花印刷油墨ceramic ink瓷头螺丝porcelain head screw瓷头铜螺丝pottery topped brass screw瓷土porcelain clay; china-clay; kaoline瓷土粉china clay in powder瓷土熟料china-clay chamotte瓷托porcelain plate瓷托托牙porcelain base denture瓷外罩porcelain housing瓷弯管porcelain elbow tube瓷相学ceramography瓷芯porcelain core瓷旋流器porcelain cyclone瓷牙porcelain teeth; mineral teeth瓷牙的odontoceramics瓷牙面facing porcelain瓷牙学ceramodontia瓷牙制作术odontoceramotechny瓷研钵porcelain mortar瓷眼porcelain eye瓷样的porcellaneous; porcellanous瓷仪器porcelain utensil瓷用色料porcelain colour瓷釉ceramic glaze; porcelain glaze瓷釉剥落shivering瓷釉电容器glaze capacitor瓷圆柱体porcelain cylinder瓷渣pitchers瓷罩式变流器porcelain clad type current transformer瓷罩式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷罩式断流器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷枕porcelain pillow瓷支持绝缘子porcelain support insulator瓷制多孔滤筒bougie瓷制门把手door-handle of porcelain瓷制球磨罐jar mill瓷制珍珠porcelain pearl瓷质porcelain瓷质胶粉porcelain cement瓷质绝缘子porcelain insulator瓷质卫生器vitreous-china sanitary ware瓷质悬挂隔电子suspension porcelain瓷珠porcelain bead; knob insulator瓷柱porcelain knob; knob insulator瓷柱布线knob wiring柱瓷管布线knob-and-tube wiring瓷砖ceramic tile; enamel tile; porcelain tile; tile 瓷砖锤tile hammer瓷砖刀tile cutter瓷砖机wall tile press瓷砖胶glue for tile瓷砖嵌镶tile fillet瓷砖清洗剂tile cleaner瓷座放大镜magnifying mirror with ceramic foot。
陶瓷英语词汇
陶瓷英语词汇陶瓷是一种古老而优雅的艺术形式，它在人类文明的发展中扮演着重要的角色。
掌握陶瓷制作和陶瓷艺术的英语词汇对于从事相关行业、学习陶瓷知识的人来说非常重要。
在本文中，我们将介绍一些与陶瓷相关的英语词汇，帮助您更好地理解和表达陶瓷领域的知识。
1. Pottery（陶器）Pottery指的是由黏土制成的陶器，一般在高温下烧制而成。
陶器可以用来制作容器、瓶、碗、盘等物品。
2. Porcelain（瓷器）Porcelain是指高质量的陶瓷制品，一般由白色的瓷土制成。
它具有独特的质地和光泽，常被用于制作艺术品和高档餐具。
3. Ceramics（陶瓷）Ceramics是指由无机非金属材料制成的产品，包括陶器、瓷器和其他陶瓷制品。
它们可以通过高温烧结或其他工艺制作而成。
4. Glaze（釉料）Glaze是一种用于给陶瓷制品表面增加光泽和保护的涂层。
它可以改变陶瓷制品的颜色、质感和光泽度。
5. Kiln（窑炉）Kiln是用于烧制陶瓷制品的设备，它可以提供高温并控制烧制过程。
不同类型的窑炉可以产生不同质地和效果的陶瓷制品。
6. Wheel throwing（窑变）Wheel throwing是一种制作陶瓷制品的方法，通过在陶轮上旋转和塑形陶土，使其成为所需的形状和尺寸。
7. Firing（烧制）Firing是指将陶瓷制品放入窑炉中进行高温烧制的过程。
烧制后的陶瓷制品会变得坚硬且耐用。
8. Bisque（胎）Bisque是指经过第一次烧制后的未上釉陶瓷制品。
胎制品通常具有粗糙的表面，可以用于制作多种陶瓷产品。
9. Handbuilding（手工制作）Handbuilding是指使用手工方法制作陶瓷制品，如用手捏、叠、抛或切割形状。
10. Sculpture（雕塑）Sculpture是一种用陶瓷制作的艺术品，通过雕刻和塑造来表现出各种形状和形式。
以上是一些与陶瓷相关的英语词汇，它们可以帮助您更好地理解和表达陶瓷领域的知识。
“陶瓷”一词译名辨析论文
“陶瓷”一词的译名辨析摘要：本文对“陶瓷”一词的不同英译名进行了探讨和分析，指出这些译名的存在是因为陶瓷与人类文明发展和人们生活的密切关系。
关键词：瓷器青瓷翻译辨析1.引言早在一万年前，人类就发明了陶瓷，直到今天，陶瓷与金属和高分子成为世界三大材料，在人们的生活和社会发展中起着巨大的作用。
“陶瓷”一词译名的多样性足见陶瓷与人们之间的联系。
2.“陶瓷”有众多译名当人们用“百度”或“谷歌”等搜索“陶瓷”一词的翻译时，会同时得到“ceramics”，“pottery”，“porcelain”和“earthenware”四个单词。
当输入“china”一词翻译成汉语时，有“中国”和“陶瓷”两个意义。
当根据陶瓷性质进行分类时，出现clayware，earthenware， stoneware， porcelain。
而“景德镇瓷”通常译为“jingdezhen ware”，“白瓷”译为“whiteware”，“建筑陶瓷”可译为“architectural faience”；瓷中精品“青瓷”则要译为“celadon”，而不是“blue or green porcelain”。
著名的宜兴“紫砂陶”则译成“boccaro （or buccaro）”。
由此看来，要翻译“陶瓷”一词，有buccaro， celadon， ceramics， china， clayware，earthenware， faience， porcelain， pottery， stoneware，ware， whiteware等十多个词。
那么，在翻译“陶瓷”时是否可以随意选择这些词呢？3.“陶瓷”的多个译名各有侧重3.1 ceramics“ceramics”这个词源于希腊语“keramos”一词，希腊语的意思是“烧制的物质”（burnt stuff）。
后来该词逐渐演变为专指“无机非金属固体材料”。
从这个意义上讲，该词包括玻璃、水泥、耐火材料、珐琅、研磨料等。
2023年英语学习专题之陶瓷类词汇
2023年英语学习专题之陶瓷类词汇在复杂的的全球市场中，陶瓷环保、美观、耐久、易清洗的特点越来越受欢迎和推崇。
因此，学习陶瓷类词汇成为了一种必要的专业技能，随着时间的推移，英语学习也是不断地发展和完善。
为了把握未来发展的趋势，我们需要及时地领会陶瓷领域的专业术语，做到点滴积累，以便迎接未来的挑战。
一、造型设计方面1. Glaze（釉料，是由陶瓷釉料和彩料组成，起保护和装饰作用）Glaze 是造型设计中重要的组成部分，这是因为它不仅起到保护的作用，同时也可以增强美观，作为一种陶瓷表层的处理方式，它的成分很关键，对于不同的土壤，可能会影响不同质地和效果的呈现。
2. Lactose（乳糖，用于制作釉料）Lactose 是发酵乳的主要成分，它具有一个非常好的膜形成元素，因此可以帮助釉料制作。
可以说，这种元素的使用在铝、钾和钠的组合中起着至关重要的作用。
3. Bisque（哑粉砖）Bisque 既是一种生胚砖也可以形容一种陶瓷胎料。
它的外观和手感非常粗糙，但其有机的质地能够被最终表面涂层所吸收，因此是有用的材料。
二、陶瓷饰品方面1. Glazed tile（釉面砖）Glazed tile 是以陶土为原料制成的装饰色砖，带有色彩，光洁和亮度。
它通常用在墙壁，窗台和楼梯之类的地方。
2. Tamper（陶瓷颜料）Tamper 是一种特殊的陶瓷颜料，具有很强的遮盖性和抗老化性。
因此，它可以让陶瓷饰品的效果更加独特和美观。
3. Sealer（陶瓷封膜涂料）Sealer 又叫做封膜涂料，是为了保护陶瓷表面，使它可以更长久地维持原本的外观和色彩。
同时，在使用过程中也可以强化其使用寿命和功能。
三、制瓷工艺方面1. Kiln（陶瓷烧结炉）Kiln 是一种用于烧制陶瓷的炉子，它能够将陶瓷经特殊的工艺烧结出来，并且得以实现物理、化学和结构等多方面的完美性能。
对于陶瓷的健康和安全性也具有很重要的意义。
2. Porcelain enamel（瓷釉，是一种陶瓷表面涂层）Porcelain enamel 可以增强瓷器的美观和陶瓷的使用寿命。
陶瓷专业英语词汇
[原创] 陶瓷专业英语materials（body composition)stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光transparent:透明釉opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷plain porcelain高温陶瓷refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping又收集了一些陶瓷术语陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷专业核心词汇AAbsolute alcohol 无水酒精Abrasive paper 砂纸Agate 玛瑙Ageing 陈腐Agitator 搅拌器Albite 钠长石Alkali 碱Alumina 氧化铝（ 粒?/FONT> Amber 琥珀Amethyst 紫水晶Allowance 公差Ammonia 氨Amorphous 无定形的Amphora 双耳瓶Ampoule 安瓿（bu，四声）Analytical balance 分析天平Angle brick 角砖Anhydrous gypsum 无水石膏Anisotropic 各向异性的Anneal 退火Anthemion 无烟煤Apparent porosity 显气孔率Aqua regia 王水Application of glaze 施釉Aerometer 比重计Artesian well自流井Asbestos 石棉Asphalt 沥青Atomizing dryer 喷雾干燥Autogenous ignition 自燃Avogadro’s number 阿伏加德罗常数Azote 氮Azure 天蓝色BBakclite 电木Balancing 配平Ball-float valve 浮球阀Ball mill 球磨机Barite 重晶石（硫酸钡）Basalt 玄武岩Batch bucker 料斗Beaker flask 锥形瓶Bearing 轴承Bending stress 弯曲应力Bentonite 膨润土Biotite 黑云母Biscuit fire 素烧Bitumen 沥青Black lead 石墨Blanket feeder 毯式投料机Blank test 空白试验Blende 闪锌矿Blender 混料器Blinding 失透Blue copperas 胆矾Bogie 窑车Bond angle 键角Bond distance 键长Borax 硼砂Boyle’s law 波义耳定律Brinell hardness 布氏硬度Brittle fracture 脆性断裂Brown coal 褐煤Burette 滴定管Burned lime 生石灰补充陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze 瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick--釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze 分相釉phase separation glaze粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\'s-egg glaze罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze美人醉釉beauty\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze 鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5”Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou”tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇瓷porcelain; china瓷把手porcelain handle瓷板vitrolite瓷保险丝盒porcelain fuse box瓷杯porcelain cup瓷插入式熔丝porcelain plug fuse瓷插头porcelain plug瓷插座porcelain receptacle瓷茶壶china tea-pot瓷衬ceramic liner; porcelain lining瓷衬底印刷电路ceracircuit瓷衬球磨机porcelain mill瓷充填porcelain filling瓷灯头porcelain lamp holder瓷灯罩porcelain lamp shade瓷电容器porcelain condenser瓷雕porcelain carving; sculpture porcelain瓷断流器porcelain cut-out瓷断面porcelain fracture瓷防水拉线开关porcelain water proof cord switch瓷粉充填器porcelain plugger瓷粉调板porcelain slab瓷粉调刀porcelain cement spatula瓷管porcelain tube; porcelain pipe瓷管道porcelain duct瓷管型油断路器porcelain type oil circuit breaker瓷罐porcelain jar; porcelain pot瓷辊porcelain roller瓷过滤棒porcelain filtering stick瓷过滤漏斗porcelain filtering funnel瓷合金刀具porcelain alloy cutter瓷横担绝缘子porcelain-arm insulator瓷花金属板plaque瓷环过滤器porcelain ring filtre瓷火花塞porcelain spark plug; stone plug瓷基体porcelain basal body瓷夹cleat insulator; porcelain clip瓷夹布线cleat wiring瓷件粘接剂binder for porcelain paste瓷胶porcelain cement瓷胶结砂轮vitrified grinding stone瓷接线盒porcelain covered connector瓷进线套管porcelain lead-in bushing瓷绝缘porcelain insulating; ceramic type insulation瓷绝缘体porcelain insulator瓷绝缘子式断流器porcelain clad type circuit breaker 瓷绝缘子线轴porcelain spool insulator瓷壳保险丝porcelain fuse; porcelain cartridge fuse瓷壳接线盒porcelain connector瓷蓝ceramic cobalt blue; cobalt blue瓷料porcelain瓷漏斗Buchner filter; Buchner funnel; porcelain funnel瓷螺丝灯头porcelain screw holder瓷螺丝灯座porcelain screw socket瓷面porcelain facing瓷面具porcelain mask瓷面纸porcelain paper瓷皿porcelain dish瓷模ceramic former瓷磨porcelain mill瓷磨球porcelain media瓷钮porcelain knob瓷盘电阻器porcelain disc resistor瓷盘绝缘子porcelain cup瓷配件porcelain accessory; porcelain fitting瓷硼钙石bakerite瓷片ceramic chip瓷平底漏斗Buchner filter瓷瓶porcelain insulator瓷瓶穿钉insulator bolt瓷瓶球磨机pot mill瓷瓶式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷瓶式断路器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷漆enamel lacquer; enamel paint; enamel varnish瓷漆刷enamel brush瓷器china; chinaware; porcelain; porcelain ware; hard paste porcelain; true porcelain在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇(2)瓷器餐具porcelain dinner-ware瓷器残片fragment of pottery瓷器店china shop瓷器结合剂porcelain cement瓷器制造日期印记date-letter; date mark瓷器装饰decoration of porcelain瓷嵌体porcelain inlay瓷球磨机porcelain ball mill瓷裙porcelain patticoat瓷燃烧管porcelain combustion tube瓷燃烧舟porcelain combustion boat瓷绕线管绝缘子porcelain bobbin insulator瓷三角架porcelein triangle瓷色料porcelain color瓷砂石porcelain sandstone瓷勺皿porcelain casserole瓷石china stone; porcelain stone瓷室porcelain chamber瓷首饰porcelain jewellery瓷栓porcelain knob瓷胎porcelain body瓷胎画珐琅enamel painting on porcelain瓷胎竹编bamboo over porcelain瓷套冠porcelain jacket crown瓷套管porcelain bushing shell; porcelain through insulator; porcelain sleeve; porcelain bushing 瓷套管绝缘子porcelain through insulator瓷天线绝缘子porcelain antenna insulator瓷贴花印刷油墨ceramic ink瓷头螺丝porcelain head screw瓷头铜螺丝pottery topped brass screw瓷土porcelain clay; china-clay; kaoline瓷土粉china clay in powder瓷土熟料china-clay chamotte瓷托porcelain plate瓷托托牙porcelain base denture瓷外罩porcelain housing瓷弯管porcelain elbow tube瓷相学ceramography瓷芯porcelain core瓷旋流器porcelain cyclone瓷牙porcelain teeth; mineral teeth瓷牙的odontoceramics瓷牙面facing porcelain瓷牙学ceramodontia瓷牙制作术odontoceramotechny瓷研钵porcelain mortar瓷眼porcelain eye瓷样的porcellaneous; porcellanous瓷仪器porcelain utensil瓷用色料porcelain colour瓷釉ceramic glaze; porcelain glaze瓷釉剥落shivering瓷釉电容器glaze capacitor瓷圆柱体porcelain cylinder瓷渣pitchers瓷罩式变流器porcelain clad type current transformer瓷罩式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷罩式断流器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷枕porcelain pillow瓷支持绝缘子porcelain support insulator瓷制多孔滤筒bougie瓷制门把手door-handle of porcelain瓷制球磨罐jar mill瓷制珍珠porcelain pearl瓷质porcelain瓷质胶粉porcelain cement瓷质绝缘子porcelain insulator瓷质卫生器vitreous-china sanitary ware瓷质悬挂隔电子suspension porcelain瓷珠porcelain bead; knob insulator瓷柱porcelain knob; knob insulator瓷柱布线knob wiring柱瓷管布线knob-and-tube wiring瓷砖ceramic tile; enamel tile; porcelain tile; tile 瓷砖锤tile hammer瓷砖刀tile cutter瓷砖机wall tile press瓷砖胶glue for tile瓷砖嵌镶tile fillet瓷砖清洗剂tile cleaner瓷座放大镜magnifying mirror with ceramic foot。
陶瓷外贸英语专业术语
陶瓷外贸英语专业术语- Ceramics: 陶瓷- Porcelain: 瓷器- Pottery: 陶器- Glazed ceramics: 釉面陶瓷- Unglazed ceramics: 无釉陶瓷- Ceramic tiles: 陶瓷砖- Ceramic dinnerware: 陶瓷餐具- Ceramic vases: 陶瓷花瓶- Ceramic sculptures: 陶瓷雕塑- Ceramic tea sets: 陶瓷茶具- Ceramic coffee cups: 陶瓷咖啡杯- Ceramic mugs: 陶瓷马克杯- Ceramic bowls: 陶瓷碗- Ceramic plates: 陶瓷盘子- Ceramic cookware: 陶瓷炊具- Ceramic bakeware: 陶瓷烘焙用具- Ceramic gift items: 陶瓷礼品- Ceramic figurines: 陶瓷小雕像- Ceramic ornaments: 陶瓷装饰品- Ceramic art: 陶瓷艺术- Ceramic factory: 陶瓷工厂- Ceramic supplier: 陶瓷供应商- Ceramic exporter: 陶瓷出口商- Ceramic importer: 陶瓷进口商- Ceramic wholesaler: 陶瓷批发商- Ceramic retailer: 陶瓷零售商- Ceramic exhibition: 陶瓷展览- Ceramic trade fair: 陶瓷贸易展览会- Ceramic market: 陶瓷市场- Ceramic industry: 陶瓷行业。
陶瓷专业英语词汇
[原创] 陶瓷专业英语materials（body composition)stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光transparent:透明釉opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, embossbisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷plain porcelain高温陶瓷refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping又收集了一些陶瓷术语陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷专业核心词汇AAbsolute alcohol 无水酒精Abrasive paper 砂纸Agate 玛瑙Ageing 陈腐Agitator 搅拌器Albite 钠长石Alkali 碱Alumina 氧化铝（?/FONT> Amber 琥珀Amethyst 紫水晶Allowance 公差Ammonia 氨Amorphous 无定形的Amphora 双耳瓶Ampoule 安瓿（bu，四声）Analytical balance 分析天平Angle brick 角砖Anhydrous gypsum 无水石膏Anisotropic 各向异性的Anneal 退火Anthemion 无烟煤Apparent porosity 显气孔率Aqua regia 王水Application of glaze 施釉Aerometer 比重计Artesian well自流井Asbestos 石棉Asphalt 沥青Atomizing dryer 喷雾干燥Autogenous ignition 自燃Avogadro’s number 阿伏加德罗常数Azote 氮Azure 天蓝色BBakclite 电木Balancing 配平Ball-float valve 浮球阀Ball mill 球磨机Barite 重晶石（硫酸钡）Basalt 玄武岩Batch bucker 料斗Beaker flask 锥形瓶Bearing 轴承Bending stress 弯曲应力Bentonite 膨润土Biotite 黑云母Biscuit fire 素烧Bitumen 沥青Black lead 石墨Blanket feeder 毯式投料机Blank test 空白试验Blende 闪锌矿Blender 混料器Blinding 失透Blue copperas 胆矾Bogie 窑车Bond angle 键角Bond distance 键长Borax 硼砂Boyle’s law 波义耳定律Brinell hardness 布氏硬度Brittle fracture 脆性断裂Brown coal 褐煤Burette 滴定管Burned lime 生石灰补充陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze 瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china / ornamental porcelain瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Rope figure pottery施釉陶器slipware粗瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain 高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷magnesia porcelain莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick--釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze 分相釉phase separation glaze粉青釉lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze光泽釉glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze可溶性釉soluble glaze孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\'s-egg glaze罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze美人醉釉beauty\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze 鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze蛇皮绿釉green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉snake-skin glaze生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze失透釉devitrification glaze石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5”Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶pepper cellarSalt Jar 盐瓶Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon RestCandle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou”tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile 模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile 碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇瓷porcelain; china瓷把手porcelain handle瓷板vitrolite瓷保险丝盒porcelain fuse box瓷杯porcelain cup瓷插入式熔丝porcelain plug fuse瓷插头porcelain plug瓷插座porcelain receptacle瓷茶壶china tea-pot瓷衬ceramic liner; porcelain lining瓷衬底印刷电路ceracircuit瓷衬球磨机porcelain mill瓷充填porcelain filling瓷灯头porcelain lamp holder瓷灯罩porcelain lamp shade瓷电容器porcelain condenser瓷雕porcelain carving; sculpture porcelain瓷断流器porcelain cut-out瓷断面porcelain fracture瓷防水拉线开关porcelain water proof cord switch瓷粉充填器porcelain plugger瓷粉调板porcelain slab瓷粉调刀porcelain cement spatula瓷管porcelain tube; porcelain pipe瓷管道porcelain duct瓷管型油断路器porcelain type oil circuit breaker瓷罐porcelain jar; porcelain pot瓷辊porcelain roller瓷过滤棒porcelain filtering stick瓷过滤漏斗porcelain filtering funnel瓷合金刀具porcelain alloy cutter瓷横担绝缘子porcelain-arm insulator瓷花金属板plaque瓷环过滤器porcelain ring filtre瓷火花塞porcelain spark plug; stone plug瓷基体porcelain basal body瓷夹cleat insulator; porcelain clip瓷夹布线cleat wiring瓷件粘接剂binder for porcelain paste瓷胶porcelain cement瓷胶结砂轮vitrified grinding stone瓷接线盒porcelain covered connector瓷进线套管porcelain lead-in bushing瓷绝缘porcelain insulating; ceramic type insulation瓷绝缘体porcelain insulator瓷绝缘子式断流器porcelain clad type circuit breaker 瓷绝缘子线轴porcelain spool insulator瓷壳保险丝porcelain fuse; porcelain cartridge fuse瓷壳接线盒porcelain connector瓷蓝ceramic cobalt blue; cobalt blue瓷料porcelain瓷漏斗Buchner filter; Buchner funnel; porcelain funnel瓷螺丝灯头porcelain screw holder瓷螺丝灯座porcelain screw socket瓷面porcelain facing瓷面具porcelain mask瓷面纸porcelain paper瓷皿porcelain dish瓷模ceramic former瓷磨porcelain mill瓷磨球porcelain media瓷钮porcelain knob瓷盘电阻器porcelain disc resistor瓷盘绝缘子porcelain cup瓷配件porcelain accessory; porcelain fitting瓷硼钙石bakerite瓷片ceramic chip瓷平底漏斗Buchner filter瓷瓶porcelain insulator瓷瓶穿钉insulator bolt瓷瓶球磨机pot mill瓷瓶式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷瓶式断路器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷漆enamel lacquer; enamel paint; enamel varnish瓷漆刷enamel brush瓷器china; chinaware; porcelain; porcelain ware; hard paste porcelain; true porcelain在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇(2)瓷器餐具porcelain dinner-ware瓷器残片fragment of pottery瓷器店china shop瓷器结合剂porcelain cement瓷器制造日期印记date-letter; date mark瓷器装饰decoration of porcelain瓷嵌体porcelain inlay瓷球磨机porcelain ball mill瓷裙porcelain patticoat瓷燃烧管porcelain combustion tube瓷燃烧舟porcelain combustion boat瓷绕线管绝缘子porcelain bobbin insulator瓷三角架porcelein triangle瓷色料porcelain color瓷砂石porcelain sandstone瓷勺皿porcelain casserole瓷石china stone; porcelain stone瓷室porcelain chamber瓷首饰porcelain jewellery瓷栓porcelain knob瓷胎porcelain body瓷胎画珐琅enamel painting on porcelain瓷胎竹编bamboo over porcelain瓷套冠porcelain jacket crown瓷套管porcelain bushing shell; porcelain through insulator; porcelain sleeve; porcelain bushing 瓷套管绝缘子porcelain through insulator瓷天线绝缘子porcelain antenna insulator瓷贴花印刷油墨ceramic ink瓷头螺丝porcelain head screw瓷头铜螺丝pottery topped brass screw瓷土porcelain clay; china-clay; kaoline瓷土粉china clay in powder瓷土熟料china-clay chamotte瓷托porcelain plate瓷托托牙porcelain base denture瓷外罩porcelain housing瓷弯管porcelain elbow tube瓷相学ceramography瓷芯porcelain core瓷旋流器porcelain cyclone瓷牙porcelain teeth; mineral teeth瓷牙的odontoceramics瓷牙面facing porcelain瓷牙学ceramodontia瓷牙制作术odontoceramotechny瓷研钵porcelain mortar瓷眼porcelain eye瓷样的porcellaneous; porcellanous瓷仪器porcelain utensil瓷用色料porcelain colour瓷釉ceramic glaze; porcelain glaze瓷釉剥落shivering瓷釉电容器glaze capacitor瓷圆柱体porcelain cylinder瓷渣pitchers瓷罩式变流器porcelain clad type current transformer瓷罩式电流互感器porcelain clad current transformer瓷罩式断流器porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷枕porcelain pillow瓷支持绝缘子porcelain support insulator瓷制多孔滤筒bougie瓷制门把手door-handle of porcelain瓷制球磨罐jar mill瓷制珍珠porcelain pearl瓷质porcelain瓷质胶粉porcelain cement瓷质绝缘子porcelain insulator瓷质卫生器vitreous-china sanitary ware瓷质悬挂隔电子suspension porcelain瓷珠porcelain bead; knob insulator瓷柱porcelain knob; knob insulator瓷柱布线knob wiring柱瓷管布线knob-and-tube wiring瓷砖ceramic tile; enamel tile; porcelain tile; tile 瓷砖锤tile hammer瓷砖刀tile cutter瓷砖机wall tile press瓷砖胶glue for tile瓷砖嵌镶tile fillet瓷砖清洗剂tile cleaner瓷座放大镜magnifying mirror with ceramic foot。
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
粗瓷:stoneware白云土:dolomite红土:terracotta建白材料:construction/building material哑光:matt透明釉:transparent不透明釉:opaque色釉:pigmented裂纹釉:crackled珍珠釉:pearlized釉下彩:under glazed釉上彩:on-glazed浮雕:relief, emboss素烧:bisque firing釉烧:glost firing镀金:gild贴花: decal首饰盒:trinket box丝网印:silk screen printing素彩瓷:plain porcelain高温陶瓷:refractory china窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国着名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber赛拉含铬棉Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket赛拉含铬毯Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块Veneering Modules赛拉板Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸Cerapaper赛拉毡Cerafelt轻质隔热砖Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable低蠕变高铝砖Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining铝－碳化硅－碳砖Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖wall tile地砖floor tile广场砖paving tile完全玻化砖polished tile金玉石polished mosaic精工钻fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
和陶瓷有关的英文表达词义辨析
ceramic1. N-MASS 陶瓷 Ceramic is clay that has been heated to a very high temperature so that it becomeshard....ceramic tiles 瓷砖...items made from hand-painted ceramic 手绘瓷砖制品2. N-COUNT 陶瓷装饰品;陶瓷制品 Ceramics are ceramic ornaments or objects....a collection of Chinese ceramics 一批中国陶瓷3. N-UNCOUNT 制陶术 Ceramics is the art of making artistic objects out of clay.china1. N-UNCOUNT See also: bone china; 瓷;瓷料 China is a hard white substance made from clay. Itis used to make things such as cups, bowls, plates, and ornaments....a small boat made of china 瓷制小船...china cups 瓷杯2. N-UNCOUNT 瓷器;瓷制品 Cups, bowls, plates, and ornaments made of china are referred toas chinaJudy collects blue and white china.朱迪收集青花瓷。
porcelain1. N-UNCOUNT 瓷 Porcelain is a hard, shiny substance made by heating clay. It is used to makedelicate cups, plates, and ornaments.There were lilies everywhere in tall white porcelain vases.高高的白色瓷瓶上绘满了百合花。
陶瓷专业英语
[原创] 陶瓷专业英语materials（body composition)stoneware:粗瓷dolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料type of glaze:matt:哑光 transparent:透明釉 opaque: 不透明釉pigmented:色釉crackled:裂纹釉pearlized :珍珠釉under glazed:釉下彩on-glazed:釉上彩浮雕：relief, emboss bisque firing:素烧glost firing:釉烧gild ：镀金decal：贴花trinket box：首饰盒silk screen printing :丝网印素彩瓷 plain porcelain高温陶瓷 refractory china窑：kilntunnel:隧道窑印花：stamping又收集了一些陶瓷术语陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze 瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷 porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷 bone china 官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮 potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut 细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰 décor, decoration其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工 demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonné绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats （1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美Highly praise exquisite coloured drawing of pottery in ancient Greece陶瓷专业核心词汇AAbsolute alcohol 无水酒精Abrasive paper 砂纸Agate 玛瑙Ageing 陈腐Agitator 搅拌器Albite 钠长石Alkali 碱Alumina 氧化铝（粒?/FONT> Amber 琥珀Amethyst 紫水晶Allowance 公差Ammonia 氨Amorphous 无定形的Amphora 双耳瓶Ampoule 安瓿（bu，四声）Analytical balance 分析天平Angle brick 角砖Anhydrous gypsum 无水石膏Anisotropic 各向异性的Anneal 退火Anthemion 无烟煤Apparent porosity 显气孔率Aqua regia 王水Application of glaze 施釉Aerometer 比重计Artesian well自流井Asbestos 石棉Asphalt 沥青Atomizing dryer 喷雾干燥Autogenous ignition 自燃Avogadro’s number 阿伏加德罗常数Azote 氮Azure 天蓝色BBakclite 电木Balancing 配平Ball-float valve 浮球阀Ball mill 球磨机Barite 重晶石（硫酸钡）Basalt 玄武岩Batch bucker 料斗Beaker flask 锥形瓶Bearing 轴承Bending stress 弯曲应力Bentonite 膨润土Biotite 黑云母Biscuit fire 素烧Bitumen 沥青Black lead 石墨Blanket feeder 毯式投料机Blank test 空白试验Blende 闪锌矿Blender 混料器Blinding 失透Blue copperas 胆矾Bogie 窑车Bond angle 键角Bond distance 键长Borax 硼砂Boyle’s law 波义耳定律Brinell hardness 布氏硬度Brittle fracture 脆性断裂Brown coal 褐煤Burette 滴定管Burned lime 生石灰补充陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatitedolomite：白云土terracotta:红土construction/building material :建白材料陶瓷质地和类型 Qualities & Types of PotteryWhite Body 白胎碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china / egg-shell porcelain彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china / ornamental porcelain 瓷 porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china低温陶瓷low-fired porcelain工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china骨瓷 bone china古瓷ancient porcelain官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 blue and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Rope figure pottery施釉陶器 slipware粗瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 长石瓷feldspar porcelain瓷牙；牙科用瓷dental porcelain瓷质纱网装饰瓷器lace work porcelain电瓷electrical porcelain雕塑瓷；象牙色帕利安瓷statuary porcelain高铝瓷high-alumina porcelain锆质瓷zircon porcelain滑石瓷 steatite porcelain化学瓷chemical porcelain尖晶石瓷spinel porcelain堇青石瓷cordierite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite porcelain镁质瓷；氧化镁瓷 magnesia porcelain 莫来石瓷mullite porcelain耐热瓷器refractory porcelain缥瓷faint coloured porcelain青白瓷greenish white porcelain熔块瓷fritted porcelain三成分瓷器triaxial porcelain钛质瓷titania porcelain天然原料制成的瓷器natural porcelain 透辉石瓷diapside porcelain卫生瓷器sanitary porcelain鸭蛋青瓷duck-egg porcelain氧化铝瓷alumina porcelain原始瓷proto-porcelain皂石瓷soapstone porcelain中火度瓷intermediate porcelainIC管瓷IC packages白云石瓷dolomitic保温耐火砖insulating firebrick--釉面transparent:透明釉的opaque: 不透明釉的pigmented:色釉的crackled:裂纹釉的pearlized :珍珠釉的Color Glaze 花釉White Glaze 白釉Red Glaze 红釉Pearl Glaze 珍珠釉翡翠釉;翠绿釉Kingfisher blue glaze 分相釉phase separation glaze粉青釉 lavender grey glaze复合釉;混合铀composite glaze钙釉.石灰釉calcareous glaze盖底釉cladding glaze高硅质釉;硅酸质釉siliceous glaze高温釉hard glaze瓜皮绿釉cucumber green glaze光泽釉bright glaze光泽釉 glossy glaze孩儿脸(铜红釉)crushed strawberry red 孩儿脸釉strawberry red glaze海参釉trepang glaze海棠红釉begonia red glaze虹彩釉luster glaze弧坑釉crater glaze虎斑釉tiger-skin glaze琥珀釉amber glaze花釉；复色釉fancy glaze滑石釉talc glaze灰釉ash glaze挥发釉vapour glaze火焰红釉flamboyant red glaze鸡皮釉fowl-skin glaze基础釉parent glaze祭红altar red祭红釉sacrificial red glaze祭蓝altar blue祭蓝釉sacrificial blue glaze荠红釉shiny red glaze荞蓝釉deep blue glaze贾丁尼尔釉Jardiniere glaze碱石灰釉alkaline-calcareous碱釉alkaline glaze豇豆红釉cowpea red glaze豇豆红釉haricot red glaze酱釉；棕釉brown glaze结晶釉crystalline glaze金丝黄釉gold filament yellow glaze金星绿釉aventurine green glaze金星釉；砂金釉aventurine glaze金属釉metallic glaze桔皮釉orange-peel glaze钧釉chun glaze可鲁宾釉（红蓝混合釉）Columbine glaze 可帕尔塔釉（盖面透明釉）coperta glaze 可溶性釉soluble glaze孔雀蓝釉peacock blue glaze孔雀绿釉peacock green glaze辣椒红釉chilli red glaze郎窑红釉Lang yao red glaze郎窑绿釉Lang yao green glaze梨皮釉pear peel glaze锂辉石釉spodumene glaze流纹釉flowing glaze龙皮釉dragon-skin glaze卵青釉egg and spinach glaze罗宾蛋壳釉（乳白青绿色）robin\'s-egg glaze 罗金厄姆釉（紫褐色铅釉）Rockingham glaze麻点釉sesame pot glaze梅子青釉plum green glaze美人醉釉beauty\'s flush glaze米黄色釉；奶油色釉cream glaze面釉cover glaze墨地三彩tricolour with china-ink南京黄釉（金黄-棕色）Nankin yellow glaze泥浆釉；易熔粘土釉slip glaze凝固釉（釉浆与明胶的混合物）solidified glaze 牛血红釉ox-blood glaze牛血红釉 sang-de-boeuf (法语）硼釉boracic glaze葡萄紫釉grap purple glaze铅硼釉lead borate glaze铅釉lead glaze茄皮紫釉aubergine glaze青瓷釉celadon glaze日本风格的铁系花釉；天目釉的日本译名tessha glaze 熔块釉fritted glaze乳白釉opaline glaze乳光釉opalescence glaze乳鼠皮釉mousie skin glaze砂金釉；金星釉gold stone glaze鲨皮釉（有皱纹特征）[日本]shark-shin glaze鳝皮绿釉green eel-skin glaze鳝皮釉eel-skin glaze鳝鱼黄釉eel yellow鳝鱼青釉eel bluish green glaze蛇皮绿釉 green snake-skin glaze蛇皮釉 snake-skin glaze生料釉raw glaze生铅釉raw lead glaze失透釉devitrification glaze 石灰釉lime glazeCrack Glaze 纹片釉Color Glaze with gold 色釉金彩工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond 技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮 potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut 细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰 décor, decorationCut edge切割边缘Scalloped扇形边的陶瓷成品杯mugMeat Plate, Round-edge 荷口汤盘Soup Plate 汤盘Tea cup 茶杯Tea Saucer 茶杯碟Creamer 奶壶Bowl ( Rice pot , Fan-zong) 饭碗Coffee cup / Saucer 咖啡杯碟Tea cup/Saucer茶杯/碟Milk pot 奶壶Salad Bowl 沙拉碗Shaker 筛Tureen 汤窝Duck bowl 鸭碗Rice Bowl 饭碗Rice bowl Flaring 反口碗Rice bowl rope 反口碗Saucer, thick body 厚碟Bowl with cover 盖碗Cylindrical Decor 直身杯碟Tea Pot, Persimmon Shape No. 2 2号筛壶Plate with handle/ heat plate, thick带把手的厚碟4.5” Rice Bowl Flaring 4.5`反口碗Platter 大浅盘Vase 花瓶Fish Bowl 鱼缸Fruit Plate 水果盘Deep Plate深盘Pepper Jar 胡椒瓶 pepper cellar Salt Jar 盐瓶 Salt sellarSeasoning Dish 格碟Food Mixing Bowl 斗碗Table wares Set 餐具Teacup with saucer 茶杯碟Christmas Toys 小丑Goddess of Mercy 观音Eight Immortals of ancient Figures 八仙God of longevity with lad 寿星God of wealth/Treasure/Longevity 财神Porcelain figuring 人物Mask 面具Oval plate 鱼盘Meat Plate 拼盘Flat Plate 平盘Soup Plate 汤盘Porcelain for daily use 日用陶瓷Porcelain for artistic 工艺陶瓷Porcelain for display 陈列陶瓷the imitation of antique porcelain 仿古陶瓷labels for porcelain 花纸Gold-embossed porcelain 刷金vats 盆Corrugated cardboard boxes 皱硬纸板箱Fleur bouquet 花篮13pec Chinese Tea Pot 6pec Decorated Mug setCow mobile 6/s 动态牛Single unicorn独角兽（麒麟）Spoon Rest Candle holder 烛座Vase open-work 通花瓶flower pot 花瓶Pair of horse, brown 棕色对马15pes “chaozhou” tea service 15头潮州茶具Sugar pot 糖罐inner box bubble 气泡袋Polly foam polybag 胶袋Lamp stand 灯台Foamed Plastic 泡莫塑料Lampshade 灯罩Candlestick 烛台其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工 demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝 cloisonné绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗 He Chaozhong（1522-1620） Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德 Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈 Keats （1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇瓷 porcelain; china瓷把手 porcelain handle瓷板 vitrolite瓷保险丝盒 porcelain fuse box瓷杯 porcelain cup瓷插入式熔丝 porcelain plug fuse瓷插头 porcelain plug瓷插座 porcelain receptacle瓷茶壶 china tea-pot瓷衬 ceramic liner; porcelain lining瓷衬底印刷电路 ceracircuit瓷衬球磨机 porcelain mill瓷充填 porcelain filling瓷灯头 porcelain lamp holder瓷灯罩 porcelain lamp shade瓷电容器 porcelain condenser瓷雕 porcelain carving; sculpture porcelain瓷断流器 porcelain cut-out瓷断面 porcelain fracture瓷防水拉线开关 porcelain water proof cord switch 瓷粉充填器 porcelain plugger瓷粉调板 porcelain slab瓷粉调刀 porcelain cement spatula瓷管 porcelain tube; porcelain pipe瓷管道 porcelain duct瓷管型油断路器 porcelain type oil circuit breaker 瓷罐 porcelain jar; porcelain pot瓷辊 porcelain roller瓷过滤棒 porcelain filtering stick瓷过滤漏斗 porcelain filtering funnel瓷合金刀具 porcelain alloy cutter瓷横担绝缘子 porcelain-arm insulator瓷花金属板 plaque瓷环过滤器 porcelain ring filtre瓷火花塞 porcelain spark plug; stone plug瓷基体 porcelain basal body瓷夹 cleat insulator; porcelain clip瓷夹布线 cleat wiring瓷件粘接剂 binder for porcelain paste瓷胶 porcelain cement瓷胶结砂轮 vitrified grinding stone瓷接线盒 porcelain covered connector瓷进线套管 porcelain lead-in bushing瓷绝缘 porcelain insulating; ceramic type insulation 瓷绝缘体 porcelain insulator瓷绝缘子式断流器 porcelain clad type circuit breaker 瓷绝缘子线轴 porcelain spool insulator瓷壳保险丝 porcelain fuse; porcelain cartridge fuse 瓷壳接线盒 porcelain connector瓷蓝 ceramic cobalt blue; cobalt blue瓷料 porcelain瓷漏斗Buchner filter; Buchner funnel; porcelain funnel瓷螺丝灯头 porcelain screw holder瓷螺丝灯座 porcelain screw socket瓷面 porcelain facing瓷面具 porcelain mask瓷面纸 porcelain paper瓷皿 porcelain dish瓷模 ceramic former瓷磨 porcelain mill瓷磨球 porcelain media瓷钮 porcelain knob瓷盘电阻器 porcelain disc resistor瓷盘绝缘子 porcelain cup瓷配件 porcelain accessory; porcelain fitting瓷硼钙石 bakerite瓷片 ceramic chip瓷平底漏斗 Buchner filter瓷瓶 porcelain insulator瓷瓶穿钉 insulator bolt瓷瓶球磨机 pot mill瓷瓶式电流互感器 porcelain clad current transformer 瓷瓶式断路器 porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷漆 enamel lacquer; enamel paint; enamel varnish 瓷漆刷 enamel brush瓷器 china; chinaware; porcelain; porcelain ware; hard paste porcelain; true porcelain在线英汉－汉英科技大词典中含有“瓷”的词汇(2)瓷器餐具 porcelain dinner-ware瓷器残片 fragment of pottery瓷器店 china shop瓷器结合剂 porcelain cement瓷器制造日期印记 date-letter; date mark 瓷器装饰 decoration of porcelain瓷嵌体 porcelain inlay瓷球磨机 porcelain ball mill瓷裙 porcelain patticoat瓷燃烧管 porcelain combustion tube瓷燃烧舟 porcelain combustion boat瓷绕线管绝缘子 porcelain bobbin insulator 瓷三角架 porcelein triangle瓷色料 porcelain color瓷砂石 porcelain sandstone瓷勺皿 porcelain casserole瓷石 china stone; porcelain stone瓷室 porcelain chamber瓷首饰 porcelain jewellery瓷栓 porcelain knob瓷胎 porcelain body瓷胎画珐琅 enamel painting on porcelain瓷胎竹编 bamboo over porcelain瓷套冠 porcelain jacket crown瓷套管 porcelain bushing shell; porcelain through insulator; porcelain sleeve; porcelain bushing瓷套管绝缘子 porcelain through insulator瓷天线绝缘子 porcelain antenna insulator瓷贴花印刷油墨 ceramic ink瓷头螺丝 porcelain head screw瓷头铜螺丝 pottery topped brass screw瓷土 porcelain clay; china-clay; kaoline瓷土粉 china clay in powder瓷土熟料 china-clay chamotte瓷托 porcelain plate瓷托托牙 porcelain base denture瓷外罩 porcelain housing瓷弯管 porcelain elbow tube瓷相学 ceramography瓷芯 porcelain core瓷旋流器 porcelain cyclone瓷牙 porcelain teeth; mineral teeth瓷牙的 odontoceramics瓷牙面 facing porcelain瓷牙学 ceramodontia瓷牙制作术 odontoceramotechny瓷研钵 porcelain mortar瓷眼 porcelain eye瓷样的 porcellaneous; porcellanous瓷仪器 porcelain utensil瓷用色料 porcelain colour瓷釉 ceramic glaze; porcelain glaze瓷釉剥落 shivering瓷釉电容器 glaze capacitor瓷圆柱体 porcelain cylinder瓷渣 pitchers瓷罩式变流器 porcelain clad type current transformer 瓷罩式电流互感器 porcelain clad current transformer 瓷罩式断流器 porcelain clad circuit breaker瓷枕 porcelain pillow瓷支持绝缘子 porcelain support insulator瓷制多孔滤筒 bougie瓷制门把手 door-handle of porcelain瓷制球磨罐 jar mill瓷制珍珠 porcelain pearl瓷质 porcelain瓷质胶粉 porcelain cement瓷质绝缘子 porcelain insulator瓷质卫生器 vitreous-china sanitary ware瓷质悬挂隔电子 suspension porcelain瓷珠 porcelain bead; knob insulator瓷柱 porcelain knob; knob insulator瓷柱布线 knob wiring柱瓷管布线 knob-and-tube wiring瓷砖 ceramic tile; enamel tile; porcelain tile; tile 瓷砖锤 tile hammer瓷砖刀 tile cutter瓷砖机 wall tile press瓷砖胶 glue for tile瓷砖嵌镶 tile fillet瓷砖清洗剂 tile cleaner瓷座放大镜 magnifying mirror with ceramic foot欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
陶瓷术语中英文对照
陶瓷术语中英文对照陶瓷术语中英文对照----大家一起学陶瓷专业英文(不断完善增加) 欢迎大家在这里写下自己知道的相关陶瓷专业的英文表述,下面相关陶瓷专业英文是我从网络搜集来的,里面可能有很多错误,发现错误的朋友记得提出来哦,大家一起学习:)白云土 dolomite长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite其它 Others斑点 speck半透明 translucence, translucency, translucent不渗透的 nonporous不透明的 opaque茶叶罐 caddy单色的 monochrome镀金 gild多色的 polychrome高白 high white, Gaobai工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung建白材料 construction/building material景德镇 Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝cloisonné绝缘子 insulator考古学 archaeology可塑的 plastic流变学 rheology琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model模子 mould耐热 heat-proof配方 formula盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器 bronze work人类学 antropology渗透的 porous手印，指印 finger mark首饰盒 jewel case丝网印刷 silk screen printing四面体 tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅 enamel陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist陶工 potter瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware温度 temperature硬度 hardness釉工 glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats （1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器 jasper薄胎瓷 thin china彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶 terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷 refractory china工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美瓷,艺术瓷 art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷 bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain光瓷 lusterware黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷 crackled porcelain裂纹瓷 crazed china米色陶器 creamware青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery施釉陶器 slipware炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain陶 earthenware陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶 majolica细瓷 fine china硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂 purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术 Technology凹雕 intaglio标记 marking玻璃化 vitrify车削 turning成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse瓷土加工 clay processing 雕刻 carving浮雕 relief隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键 silicon-oxygen bond 技艺 technique, craft间断窑 intermittent kiln浇铸 casting拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln镂雕、镂空 piercing辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing 破裂 chip嵌入 inlay切刻 incising筛子 sieve烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqué, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽 undercut细裂纹 craze性能 property压印 impressing窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩 overglazed color figure釉下彩 underglazed color figure预加工 pre-processing 粘性，粘滞性 viscosity, stiffness转模片 jiggered piece转印 transfer print装饰décor, decoration半抛光：semi-polish，但意大利人形容半抛不说semi-polish而是用lappato来形容。
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
粗瓷:stoneware白云土：dolomite红土:terracotta建白材料：construction/building material哑光：matt透明釉:transparent不透明釉:opaque色釉：pigmented裂纹釉：crackled珍珠釉:pearlized釉下彩:under glazed釉上彩:on-glazed浮雕：relief，emboss素烧：bisque firing釉烧：glost firing镀金：gild贴花：decal首饰盒:trinket box丝网印:silk screen printing素彩瓷:plain porcelain高温陶瓷:refractory china窑：kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse，petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint，enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石，二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body泥釉slip石灰，生石灰，氧化钙lime，calcium oxide，CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石，块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta，terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain，Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷，美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery，artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra—cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压，冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花appliqu, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing粘性，粘滞性viscosity，stiffness转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰d cor，decoration其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence，translucency，translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white，Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching—te—chen景泰蓝cloisonn绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat—proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷,珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520—500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522—1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730—1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗,惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber赛拉含铬棉Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket赛拉含铬毯Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石)毯MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块Veneering Modules赛拉板Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸Cerapaper赛拉毡Cerafelt轻质隔热砖Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High— temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石——莫来石窑具Cordierite—mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料Low—weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料High—temp Light Weight Refractory Castable低蠕变高铝砖Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖Unburnt Al2O3—MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖Alumina—Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining铝－碳化硅－碳砖Al2O3—SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖Chrome—Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖Al2O3—MgO—C Bricks铝碳砖Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed—lmitated，sapphire ofpolishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖wall tile地砖floor tile广场砖paving tile完全玻化砖polished tile金玉石polished mosaic精工钻fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
粗瓷:stoneware白云土:dolomite红土:terracotta建白材料:construction/building material哑光:matt透明釉:transparent不透明釉:opaque色釉:pigmented裂纹釉:crackled珍珠釉:pearlized釉下彩:under glazed釉上彩:on-glazed浮雕:relief, emboss素烧:bisque firing釉烧:glost firing镀金:gild贴花: decal首饰盒:trinket box丝网印:silk screen printing素彩瓷:plain porcelain高温陶瓷:refractory china窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping陶瓷原料Ceramic Material长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite泥果,坯体clay body泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide釉glaze原材料raw material云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型Types of Pottery碧玉细炻器jasper薄胎瓷thin china彩陶器,釉陶faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷display china瓷porcelain, china (China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词) 赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware代尔夫精陶delft德化陶瓷Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery高温陶瓷refractory china工业陶瓷industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷bone china官瓷mandarin porcelain光瓷lusterware黑色陶器basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain裂纹瓷crazed china米色陶器creamware青瓷celadon青花瓷bule and white porcelain轻质瓷、轻瓷light china日用瓷household china, table ware软瓷soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷antiseptic pottery绳纹陶器Jomon pottery施釉陶器slipware炻瓷stoneware素彩瓷plain porcelain陶earthenware陶瓷pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯biscuit, unglazed ware锡釉陶majolica细瓷fine china硬瓷hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta工艺技术Technology凹雕intaglio标记marking玻璃化vitrify车削turning成型forming冲压,冲压花repousse瓷土加工clay processing雕刻carving浮雕relief隔焰窑muffle工艺技术technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond技艺technique, craft间断窑intermittent kiln浇铸casting拉毛sgraffito连续窑continuous kiln镂雕、镂空piercing辘轳车jigger泥釉彩饰法trailing碾磨grinding抛光burnishing, polishing破裂chip嵌入inlay切刻incising筛子sieve烧制firing陶瓷科技ceramics陶轮potter’s wheel贴花、嵌花凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut细裂纹craze性能property压印impressing窑kiln印花stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure釉下彩underglazed color figure预加工pre-processing粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness转模片jiggered piece转印transfer print装饰其它Others斑点speck半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous不透明的opaque茶叶罐caddy单色的monochrome多色的polychrome高白high white, Gaobai工艺品artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen景泰蓝绝缘子insulator考古学archaeology可塑的plastic流变学rheology琉璃瓦glazed tile模型、模特model模子mould耐热heat-proof配方formula盆栽bonsai漆器lacquer work器皿ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb青铜器bronze work人类学antropology渗透的porous手印，指印finger mark丝网印刷silk screen printing四面体tetrahedral搪瓷，珐琅enamel陶瓷的ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家ceramist陶工potter瓦tile碗bowl卫生洁具sanitary ware温度temperature硬度hardness釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤knob砖brick爱比克泰德Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国着名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats（1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber赛拉含铬棉Cerachrome Fiber赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket赛拉含铬毯Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯MAFTEC Blanket耐火纤维组件Refractory Fiber Modules纤维贴面块Veneering Modules赛拉板Ceraboard TM背衬板607 Blok 607TM赛拉纸Cerapaper赛拉毡Cerafelt轻质隔热砖Insulating Firebircks JM隔热吊顶砖Root Blocks BV耐火胶泥JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick高温耐火胶泥High- temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks高温窑具High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable低蠕变高铝砖Low Creep High Alumina Bricks热风炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove通用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces特种耐火泥浆Special Refractory Mortar轻质隔热耐火砖Insulating Bricks电炉顶砖High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖Dilatable High Alumina Bricks不烧铝镁砖Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks铝镁尖晶石砖Alumina-Spinel Bricks刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining铝－碳化硅－碳砖Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks锆铬刚玉砖Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick铝镁碳砖Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks铝碳砖Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners钢包浇注料Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color内墙砖wall tile地砖floor tile广场砖paving tile完全玻化砖polished tile金玉石polished mosaic精工钻fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
ceramic
1. N-MASS 陶瓷 Ceramic is clay that has been heated to a very high temperature so that it becomes
hard.
...ceramic tiles 瓷砖
...items made from hand-painted ceramic 手绘瓷砖制品
2. N-COUNT 陶瓷装饰品;陶瓷制品 Ceramics are ceramic ornaments or objects.
...a collection of Chinese ceramics 一批中国陶瓷
3. N-UNCOUNT 制陶术 Ceramics is the art of making artistic objects out of clay.
china
1. N-UNCOUNT See also: bone china; 瓷;瓷料 China is a hard white substance made from clay. It
is used to make things such as cups, bowls, plates, and ornaments.
...a small boat made of china 瓷制小船
...china cups 瓷杯
2. N-UNCOUNT 瓷器;瓷制品 Cups, bowls, plates, and ornaments made of china are referred to
as china
Judy collects blue and white china.
朱迪收集青花瓷。
porcelain
1. N-UNCOUNT 瓷 Porcelain is a hard, shiny substance made by heating clay. It is used to make
delicate cups, plates, and ornaments.
There were lilies everywhere in tall white porcelain vases.
高高的白色瓷瓶上绘满了百合花。
2. N-VAR 瓷器 A porcelain is an ornament that is made of porcelain. You can refer to a number of
such ornaments as porcelain .
∙...decorative 17th and 18th century porcelains.
17和18世纪装饰用的瓷器
∙...a priceless collection of English porcelain.
一批价值连城的英国瓷器藏品
pottery
1. N-UNCOUNT 陶器；陶瓷器皿 You can use pottery to refer to pots, dishes, and other objects which are made from clay and then baked in an oven until they are hard.
2. N-UNCOUNT 陶土；黏土 You can use pottery to refer to the hard clay that some pots, dishes, and other objects are made of.
Some bowls were made of pottery and wood.
一些碗是用陶土和木头制成的。
3. N-UNCOUNT 制陶手艺；陶艺；陶瓷制造 Pottery is the craft or activity of making objects out
of clay.
4. N-COUNT 陶器工厂；陶器作坊；陶窑 A pottery is a factory or other place where pottery is
made.
/rhineale%40126/blog/static/3232684720101021943386/
有关陶瓷的英文表达
Khubilai 2010/11/21
英语中有许多词对应汉语的‘陶瓷’，如果不清楚其准确含义，很难正确使用。
下面一一加以说明。
pottery指陶瓷器皿，是总称。
还可以指陶瓷作坊或陶瓷原材料。
包括陶器（earthenware）、缸器/炻器（stoneware）和瓷器（porcelain）。
它指用陶轮（potter’s wheel）制作的容器类（vessel），而不包括其它形式的同材质艺术品等。
它通过陶瓷坯（clay body）在窑（kiln）中烧造（firing）制成。
有的上釉（glaze），有的不上。
ceramic指无机（inorganic）非金属（non-metallic）的固体材料。
Ceramics包括家用（domestic）、工业（industrial）、建筑（building）陶瓷材料以及艺术品（art object）。
例如，瓦（roof tile）、砖（brick）、窑衬里（kiln lining）、白瓷（whiteware）、洁具（sanitary ware）、陶瓷（pottery product）、炉具喷嘴（gas burner nozzle）等。
porcelain指瓷器。
也指陶瓷材料，在这个意义上类似ceramic。
Bone china属于此类。
china指瓷器，和porcelain同义，非正式用语。
bone china指骨瓷，很薄，通常有透明感（transparent）。
stoneware指缸器，介于陶器和瓷器之间的一种陶瓷制品。
和瓷器相比，更加不透明（opaque）。
earthenware指陶器，通常用于制作餐具（tableware）和装饰品（decorative object）。
有一定孔隙（porous），通常上釉以防水（watertight）。
包括米色陶器（creamware）、代夫特瓷器（delftware）、釉陶（faience）、乐烧（Raku）、花饰陶器（majolica）和装饰陶（terracotta）。
terracotta指不用陶轮制作的人像（figurine）等器物，材质【甚至作者】和pottery相同。
也写作terra cotta或terra-cotta。
例如秦兵马俑。
raku也叫raku-yaki或rakuware。
日本茶道（Japanese tea ceremony）用具，通常为茶碗（tea bowl）。
通常手工制作，不用陶轮，具有独特性（one-of-a-kind）。
delftware是锡釉的（tin-glazed）earthenware。
majolica是铅釉的（lead-glazed）earthenware。
lithophane/lithopane指透雕陶瓷艺术品。
陶与瓷
人们总是把瓷与陶相提并论而称之为“陶瓷”，这种提法反映了陶和瓷都是火与土的艺术。
由于陶器发明在前，瓷器发明在后，所以瓷器的发明，很多方面受到了陶器生产的影响。
如人们对火的性能的掌握和对粘土特点的充分认识等。
但陶与瓷无论就物理性能，还是就化
学成分而言，都有本质的不同。
陶器和瓷器的主要区别表现在：（1）陶器的胎料是普通的粘土，瓷器的胎料则是瓷土，即高岭土（因最早发现于江西景德镇东乡高岭村而行名）；（2）陶胎含铁量一般在3%以上，瓷胎含铁量一般在3%以下；（3）陶器的烧成漫度一般在900℃左右,瓷器则需要1300℃的高温才能烧成;(4)陶器多不施釉或施低温釉,瓷器则多施釉；(5)陶器胎质粗疏，断面吸水率高。
瓷器经过高温焙烧，胎质坚固致密，断面基本不吸水，敲击时会发出铿锵的金属声响。
除以上所举，陶与瓷的不同之处还表现在：陶器的发明并不是某一个国家或某一地区的先民的专门发明，它为人类所共有。
只要具备了足够的条件，任何一个农业部落、人群都有可能制作出陶器。
而瓷器则不同，它是我国独特的创造发明，尔后通过海路和陆路大量输出到海外，才使制瓷技术在世界范围得到遍及。
因此，瓷器是我国对世界文明的伟大贡献之一。