Unit1-4 英语八(上)人教

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复习人教版八年级英语上册各单元必背知识点整理(打印版)

Uniｔ 1 Ｗhｅrｅdｉｄyｏu ｇo on vａcatｉon? 【重点短语】1、go on ｖaｃａtion 去度假2、ｓtay aｔｈｏmｅ呆在家3、go to tｈe mouｎtainｓ上山/进山４、gｏｔo tｈe bｅach到海边去5、viｓit museums 参观博物馆6、go ｔo the sumｍer ｃａmｐ去夏令营7、ｑuｉｔe a few相当多8、sｔudyｆor为…… 学习,９、gｏout 出去10、ｍost ｏf tｈe time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间１1、tａｓtｅgoｏd尝起来味道好12、hａve ａgoｏd ｔimｅ玩的开心13、of couｒse 当然可以14、feel ｌike 感觉像……/想要1５、go shoppinｇ购物16、in thｅpａst 在过去17、walk arouｎd绕……走1８、tooｍａnｙ太多(可数名词前面)1９、bｅcａｕsｅof 因为20、ｏnｅbｏwl ｏｆ一碗……21、fｉnｄout 查出来/发现22、go oｎ继续23、take photｏs 照相24、ｓomｅthing iｍpｏrtaｎt 重要的事情25、ｕp aｎd ｄown 上上下下26、come ｕp出来【重点句型】1.——Ｗｈere ｄiｄyou go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？——I wｅnｔｔo Nｅw Ｙork City.我去了纽约城。

2.——Dｉd you gｏｏut wｉｔh anｙone? 你出去带人吗？——Nｏ, No one was heｒe. Evｅｒyonｅwaｓon vacatioｎ. 不,没有人在这儿。

大家度去度假了。

３.——Did ｙｏu buｙanｙtｈiｎｇsｐｅciａｌ？你买了什么特别的东西吗？——Yeｓ, I ｂougｈｔsｏmething fｏr mｙｆａther．对,我给父亲买了一些东西。

４．——Hｏw was ｔhe fooｄ?食物怎么样？——Everythinｇｔaｓteｄｒｅaｌly goｏd.每一样东西真的都好吃。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1-Unit4单元测试题(有答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1-Unit4单元测试题一、单选题：1. Fruit is good ____ our health. Ato B. for C. at D. in2. Maria usually ____ in the morning .A. get up to exerciseB. gets up to exerciseC. get up to exercisesD. gets up to exercise3 ---____ does your father surf the Internet ? --- Twice a week .A. How many timesB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon4. Don’t be too tired . You should look after your __.A. healthB. healthyC. unhealthyD. healthily5. The earth is our home . We must ___ the water , air and land clean.A. drinkB. makeC. keepD. change6 ___ Mr. Green is ill , ____ he still goes to school.A.Although; /B. Although ; butC. But ; althoughD. / ; /7. “ _____ give up , then you can be successful (成功的) “A. NeverB. SometimesC. OftenD. Usually8. Susan has the same bag ____ her sister’s .A. with B. as C. to D. like9. Mon wants me ___ with her every morning .A. exerciseB. exerciseC. to exerciseD. exercising10. _____ history, it’s my favorite subje ct.A.As toB. As forC. WithD. Thanks to11.---What’s the matter ___ Andrew?---He’s ill ____.A. with; in bedB. with; in the bedC. of ; on bedD. of ; on the bed12. Liu Xiang is so famous in China that almost ___ knows him.A.someoneB. no oneC. everyoneD. anyone13. I’d like some tea ____ honey in it .A.hasB. haveC. withD. and14. Tom is ____ . He should drink some water.A.hungryB. stressed outC. thirstyD. tired15. You should see the dentist you’re your mother may be angry ___ you .A.atB. forC. withD. on16.She ate ____ ice cream, so she had a stomachache.A.too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too17.---____ is Chilly’s brother?---He is a doctor.A.WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Who18. It’s important ______.A. of staying healthB. to stay healthC. of staying healthyD. to stay healthy19. Everybody knows that eating more vegetables _____ good for our _____.A. is ; healthyB. are healthC. be ; healthD. is ; health20. If you are tired , why ___ working and have a rest?A. not stopB. not to stopC. don’t stopD. don’t you to stop21.____ Whites are going on ____visit to the Great Wall.A.The ; theB. A ; aC. The ; aD. / ; the22. Jim didn’t know which one to buy , but at last he ____ the blue one .A.buyB. decided toC. decided onD. buys23. The story sounds ____.A.interestedB. badlyC. wellD. interesting24.They thought about ___ a bike for their daughter.A.buyedB. to buyC. buyingD. bought25.---When ___ Jack ___ for Shanghai?---Tomorrow morning.A.is ; leavingB. does ; leaveC.did ; leaveD. will…does26. I don’t think the kid can ____ the stories.A. finishes readingB. finish readingC. finishes to readD. finish to read . 27. Hurry up ! They ___ for you.A.are waitingB. waitC. are to waitD. waiting28. You ____ in Chengdu ,don’t you ?A.are workingB. workedC. will workD. work29.Jay Chou is famous ____a pop singer .A.asB. forC. toD. because30. Don’t go away ! I have _____ to tell you.A. anything newB. new somethingC. something newD. everything new.31 ---How does your brother go to work ?---He goes to work____.A. on subwayB. by subwayC. by the subwayD. to take the subway32. All the living things ___ the water.A. depend onB. dependC. grow byD. live33. Helen’s home is 5kilometers ___ her school .A. away fromB. for toC. far away fromD. far from34. Taking a boat to school must be ___ fun than taking a bus .A. a lot of moreB. much moreC. a lotD. much35. My mother ___ one hour cooking every evening .A.spendsB. takesC. needsD. pays.36 Math is ___ way to call mathematics.A. the otherB. otherC. anotherD. one37. It will ___ you much time to finish the hard work .A.spendB. takeC. useD. need---Near the bus station.A. where does Mike liveB. where Mike livesC. Mike lives whereD. Mike live where38. Which is _________radio, 970AM, 97.9 FM or 107.9 FM?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best39. I am very _________because I don’t like exercise.A. healthB. healthyC. healthilyD. unhealthy40. My friend likes singing and talking with others. But I often stay at home to watch TV.So my friend is_________than me.A. seriouserB. more seriousC. comfortableD. more outgoing41.Beijing is one of the _________in the world today.A.busiest cityB. busiest citiesC. busy cityD. busy cities42.When winter comes, the days get_______.A. short and shortB. shorter and shorterC. long and longD. longer and longer43. ---What are you doing___ vacation?---I’m camping.A.forB. withC. aboutD. on44. ---We’re going to Mount Emei this weekend.---_____.A. Have a good restB. Have a good timeC. It’s dangerousD. It’s interesting44. ---What’s the matter?---_____.A. I have an appleB. I have a sore backC. I have many friendsD. I has much money.45. ---Why not drink some hot water?--- _____.A. I have no waterB. I have a sore throatC. That’s a good ideaD. Too bad46. Please eat a balanced diet to ___healthy.A. haveB. makeC. stayD. need47. A lot of vegetables help us to keep in good_____.A.habitB. healthC. bodyD. face48. Jack eats meat once ___ twice a month.A.orB. andC. butD. on49.My sister is only two years old , and I must ____ her on Sunday.A.look likeB. look atC. look afterD. look for50. ---How often do you surf the Internet ?---______.A. Three times a weekB. A week three timesC. Three weeks a timeD. Three time a week二、完形填空：Dick had a toothache. His mother 51 him to the dentist. Before they saw the dentist , they 52 wait. “Please come in !” said a nurse in a 53 dress.Dick looked afraid 54he came into the dentist’s room . “ Now tell me . What is wrong 55 you ?” the dentist asked. “ I feel terrible . I think I’ve a 56tooth.” Said the boy.“Well , let me have a 57,” said the dentist kindly . Dick 58 his mouth 59 the dentist began to examine (牙齿) his 60 ..51 A. took B. wanted C. brought D. saw.52 A. will B. may C. must D can53 A. white B. black C. red D. green.54 A. when B. if C. then D. so.55 A. to B. about C. with D. in.56 A. big B. good C. bad D. nice.57 A. see B. look at C. rest D. look.58. A. closed B. opened C. saw D. held.59 A. as B. or C. but D. and.60. A. teeth B. arm C. foot D. nose三、阅读理解：AA good breakfast is important. You can easily understand it . By breakfast time you have not eaten anything about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities.One good breakfast should be rice or bread ,an egg, milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot drink is necessary.You must get up early to have plenty of time to eat breakfast .A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work better and play more happily . Your whole day will be more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast.61.According to this passage we know that ___ can help us work better.A. getting up earlyB. having a good breakfastC. having enough time to eat breakfastD. having a good meal.62. Food is needed in the morning because you have ___ to eat for the whole night .A. not had everythingB. had everythingC. had nothingD. not had something63 _______ will be a good breakfast ..A. Only rice or bread B. Only bread or an eggC. Only milk and fruitD. Rice or bread , an egg , milk and fruit64. If you want to make your whole day more fun you muse____.A. only enjoy a good breakfastB. only have a good breakfastC. have a very good breakfast beside(除…之处)lunch and supperD. have a lot of time to have meals65. This passage mainly tells us a good breakfast.A. is very importantB. can help us smile more easilyC. can make us more friendlyD. can let us play more happilyBIt is well-known that it will take travelers only 48 hours by train to go from Beijing to Lhasa, the capital of west China’s Tibet on July 1st this year . Travelers can enjoy the beautiful views during the 48- hour train ride.The new railway line will be controlled by the Beijing’s West Railway Station from July 1st ,2006. The most important part of the line , the Qinghai – Tibet Railway, has been completed. The Qinghai- Tibet part of the railway is the world’s highest railway . About 960 kilometers of the train tracks are 4,000 meters above sea level. The highest parts reach5,072 meters.The railway is the world’s longest plateau(高原) railroad which is 1,956 kilometers long, from Qinghai’s capital Xining to Lhasa in Tibet. The Golmud- Lhasa part is 1,142 kilometers long and goes across the Kunlun and Tanggula mountain ranges.The trains running on the Qinghai – Tibet Railway have very good conditions . If the passengers feel hard to breathe , they will be provided with oxygen mask, because all of the trains have oxygen supplying epuipments(供给器).66. It will take people 48 hours by train to go to Lhasa from Beijing____.A. from now onB. next July 1stC. From July 1 st ,2006D. from July 1 st ,200567.When we talk about the Qinghai – Tibet part of the railway , we say ____.A. the railway is well-knownB. the railway is the highestC. it is easy to operateD. it was completed easily68.The highest parts of Qinghai – Tibet Railway reach ____ meters.A.960B. 4,000C. 5, 072D. 1,95669. In the last paragraph, the phrase “oxygen masks” means_____.A. 氧气面罩B.望远镜C.热水D.药品70. The best title of the passage is ____.A. Travel from Beijing to LhasaB. Qinghai – Tibet RailwayC. Train with Best ConditionD. Well –known Railway四、把下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit1-4单元综合测试题附答案

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji八年级上册Unit 1-4单元综合测试题附答案一．词汇（共计20分）A.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分,满分10分）1.Where did you go? I v__________ a museum.2.We didn’t have an u_________ so we were wet and cold.3.Your bag is not so big a_________ his.4.He had nothing for lunch, so he is h___________ now.5. They’re good friends. They have many things in c_________.6 .Liu Qian is one of the most popular (魔术师) in China7.The winners in the talent show will get a lot of good (奖品).8.Parents play important r in their children’s lives.9.The store is always (拥挤) on weekends.10.We often go to the t_________(剧院)to watch movies.B.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分,满分10分）11.I feel like __________ ( drink ) some water.12. There are a lot of ___________ ( different ) between the two picture.13.Let me help you __________(find) him.14.Dumpling House is (cheap) restaurant in the city.15.Linda’s car is ___________(expensive) than Lucy’s.16.Saying is much _______(easy) than doing.17.Thank you for ______(tell) me the information.18. Which city is ______________ (beautiful)， Shanghai or Hangzhou?19. Some students watch TV (two) a week.20. Our teacher wants us (read) English every morning.二．单项选择. （共计15分）( )1.The news made me _________ .A. feel excitedB. feel excitingC. to feel excitedD.to feel exciting( )2.It’s spring now, so we decide _______ to the mountains.A. to goB. goingC. to goingD. go( )3. Look at my pen. It’s newer than ______.A.sheB.herC.she’sD.hers( )4.Town Cinema is ________to home than the other cinemas.A. closeB. closerC. closestD. the closest( )5. Can I ask you ____ questions?A.someB.anyC.aD.few( )6. Some students watch TV a week.A.twoB.twiceC.the twoD. two time( )7. Most of them play sports three or four .A.timeB.a timeC.some timeD.times( )8. Our teacher wants us English every morning.A.readB.readingC.to readD.redas( )9. They watch TV________.A. one a weekB. once a weekC. one the w eekD. once week ( )10.—________do you read English books?—Twice a day.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often ( )11. Thanks for ________the school.A. show me aroundB. show around meC. showing me aroundD. showing around me( )12. How do you _________Sun Cinema?A. likeB. think ofC. think aboutD. like about( )13. Lucy likes watching others ________their talents.A. showB. showingC. to showD. showed( )14. He did not write _________,though(尽管)he had _______________.A. careful enough; enough timeB. carefully enough;enough timeC. enough careful;enough timeD.enough carefully; time enough( )15. I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news.A.exciting; excitedB. excited;excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited三.、完形填空（每小题1分,共计10分）Last Sunday our school had a great 1 show.I thought Eliza was 2 of all.She’s 3 excellent piano player.My good friend Lily thought Steve and his dog 4 the funniest, beacause all the teachers and students couldn’t stop 5 .Our English teacher thought Vera was 6 act in the talent show.Because few people could play the guitar upside down.After the program, Dennis performed a ball game,but I thought he was 7 of all.He was terrible! He kept 8 the balls.Atlast,our 9 sang a song.They were the loudest 10 sure.( ) 1.A.talented B.talent C. talents D.good( )2.A.the best B.best C.the worst D.better( ) 3.A.a B.an C.the D.\( )4.A.are B.is C.am D.were( )5.A.to laugh ughed ughing ugh( )6.A.the most creative B.the creativestC.more creativeD.less creative( ) 7.A.the best B.better C.worse D.the worst( )8.A.dropped B.drop C.droped D.dropping( ) 9.A.math teacher B.English teachersC.Chinese teacherD. P.E teacher( )10.A.in B.to C.of D.for四、阅读理解（共计30分）AJohn was ten years old and was a very lazy (懒的)boy. He had to go to school every day. He didn’t like school and didn’t want to do much work. His parents were doctors. They hoped that their son would become a doctor when he grew up. But one day John said to his mother, “When I finish school, I want to be a dustman(清洁工).”“A dustman?” his mother asked. She was very surprised. “That’s not a pleasant job. Why do you want to be a dustman?”“Because I only have to work one day a week,” John answered.“One day a week?” his mother asked. “What do you mean?”“Well,” John answered. “I know that the dustman only come to our house and work on Wednesday, because I only see her on that day.”1. John did not want to do much work at school because_________.A. he was lazyB. he didn’t like the teachers1.Lucy wants to buy some fashionable clothes,Where won’t she go?A. Cathy’s StoreB. Bob’s StoreC. Denny’s StoreD. Eliza’s Store2.Kate wants to buy some fashionable but not expensive clothes.Which store may she choose?A. Bob’s StoreB. Cathy’s StoreC. Eliza’s StoreD. Denny’s Store3.Alice wants to go to a convenient store to buy some fashionable clothes.But she doesn’t have too much money.She may go to ______.A. Eliza’s StoreB. Cathy’s StoreC. Denny’s StoreD. Bob’s Store4.My sister wishes to buy some fashionable clothes and she hopes that the store has the friendliest salespeople(售货员).She may go to ______.A. Cathy’s StoreB. Bob’s StoreC. Denny’s StoreD. Eliza’s Store5.What can be the best title(标题)?A.The most fashionable clothesB.The most convenient storeC.The best clothesD.Which store you’d like to chooseCMartin told me something interesting about him. He was on vacation in the United States last summer. He stayed in a hotel and there was a big fire（火）in the room next to his room. He thought he heard a baby crying, so he ran into the room with fire. When he got in, he saw that the TV was on and found that the baby was on TV. So Martin took the television and ran out of the room. Then the firemen came and put out（扑灭）the fire.根据短文判断正误，正确写“T”，错误写“F”。

人教版初中英语八上unit1-4单词

初中英语八上 Unit 1-4 单词一、Unit 11. award2. chat3. close4. decide5. exercise6. imagine7. lay8. manage9. miss10. relax11. tourist12. travel13. true14. visitor二、Unit 21. avoid2. colorful4. mark5. pet6. poach7. protect8. save9. wild三、Unit 31. alone2. bear3. desert4. dry5. fall6. fresh7. high8. huge9. million10. ocean11. protect12. r本人nforest13. storm15. wonder四、Unit 41. africa2. antarctica3. area4. asia5. australia6. capital7. climate8. continent9. cover10. egypt11. europe12. india13. mount本人n14. mount everest15. ocean16. peru17. river18. south america19. south pole以上是初中英语八上 Unit 1-4 的单词列表，这些单词是学生在这几个单元里需要掌握的重要词汇。

在学习英语的过程中，掌握单词是非常重要的，它是构建语言能力的基础，也是理解和表达的关键。

学生需要通过多种方式来进行单词的学习和记忆，比如通过阅读、听力、写作和口语练习来巩固这些单词。

老师在教学中也可以设计一些活动和游戏，让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中学习和记忆单词，比如单词拼图、单词接龙等。

这样不仅能够提高学生的学习兴趣，也能够加深他们对单词的印象和记忆。

学生还可以利用各种学习资源，比如单词书、学习全球信息站、APP 等，来进行单词的复习和记忆。

人教版英语八年级上册1-5单元复习

定代词初中阶段常见的复合不定代词如下： somebody某人 anybody某人/任何人 nobody没有人 everybody每人 someone某人 anyone某人/任何人 no one没有人 everyone每人 something某事 anything某事/任何事 nothing没有东西 Everything每一件事
11. most of the time 大部分时间 12. of course=sure =certainly 当然 13. have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 14. go shopping 去购物 15. keep a diary 写日记 16. feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 17. along the way 沿途，一路 18. in the past 在过去 19. walk around 四处走走 20. a/one bowl of… 一碗……
14. feel like ①后接陈述句或名词，给……的感觉，感受到，摸起来像 It feels like a stone 它摸起来像一块石头。 I felt like that I was a bird.我感觉我是一只鸟。（that可以省略） ②后接动名词，feel like doing 想要做某事 I feel like eating . 我想要吃东西。 15. wait v. 等待，等候 ①→ n. waiter 侍者，男服务员waitress女服务员 ② wait for 等候 wait for sb. to do sth. 等候某人做某事 ③ can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
try on 试穿（动副短语）
11. wonder v. 想知道= know → adj. wonderful 精彩的 12. difference n. 差别，差异 ①→ adj. different 不同的类似变法的词还有： importance n. 重要性→ adj. important 重要的 silence n. 寂静，沉默→ adj. silent 沉默的 ②→ adv. differently 不同地，差异地 ③ be different from 与……不同 be the same as 与……相同 13. below prep. 在……下面→ opp. above 不一定垂直

人教版英语八年级上册第4单元重点知识汇总

Unit4 重点单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲单词theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场；电影院；戏院comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的；充裕的seat [siːt] n.座位；screen [skriːn] n.屏幕；银幕close [kləʊs] v.关；合拢；不开放；停业worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的；最差的cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地；粗俗地song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲；歌唱DJchoose [tʃuːz] v.选择；决定carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地，认真地reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的；清新的comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的；更差的service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu ['menjuː] n.菜单act [ækt] v.行动；表演meal [miːl] n.一餐；膳食so far到目前为止；迄今为止no problem没什么；不客气creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的，创造性的；performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者；执行者talent ['tælənt] n.天赋；才能，才艺；have…in common有相同特征common ['kɒmən] adj.常见的；共同的；普通的magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师；术士all kinds of各种各样；各种类型beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地；完美地；be up to是…….的职责；由…….决定role [rəʊl] n.作用；角色play a role发挥作用；有影响winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者prize [praɪz] n.奖品；奖金everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人；人人make up 编造example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子；榜样for example例如poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的；贫穷的seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地，严肃地take…seriously认真对待give [ɡɪv] v.给；赠予；送crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的Greg 格雷格Depp 德普Danny 丹尼Eliza 伊莉莎Vera 薇拉Dennis 丹尼斯American Idol 美国偶像America’s Got Talent 美国达人秀China’s Got Talent 中国达人秀知识梳理【重点短语】1. so far 到目前为止，迄今为止2. no problem 没什么，别客气3. have….in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同4. be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责5. all kinds of …各种各样的……6. play a role in doing sth./ sth. 发挥作用，有影响7. make up 编造（故事、谎言等）8. for example=e.g. 例如9. take …..seriously 认真对待10. not everybody 并不是每个人11. close to 离..….近12. more and more 越来越……【重点句型】1. The DJs choose songs the most carefully.流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。

人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习

人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习Unit 1: Grammar - "XXX"1.n of Compound Indefinite Pronouns:XXX: something。

everything。

anything。

nothingReferring to People: XXX。

everyone。

anyone。

no one。

XXX。

everybody。

anybody。

nobodyage of Compound Indefinite Pronouns:① anything。

anyone。

anybody are often used in negative XXX。

when anything means "any matter," and anyone。

anybody means "anyone," they are used in affirmative sentences.I don't want to talk to anyone now。

(Negative sentence)Can I ask anyone who knows the answer。

(General n)XXX(Affirmative sentence)What would you like to drink。

Anything is ok。

(Affirmative sentence)② XXX subjects。

the verb must be in singular form.Everyone here is from China.XXX.③ Adjectives XXX.Would you like to buy anything special?Can XXX interesting?④ When making requests。

人教新目标八年级英语上册1-4单元语法点总结

Unit 4 How do you get to school?一．短语归纳1. take the subway to …= go to … by subway搭地铁2. take the train to …= go to … by train坐火车3. take a bus to …= go to …by bus= go to … on a bus乘坐公共汽车4. take a taxi to …= go to … by taxi坐的士5. ride a bike/ bicycle to…= go to … by bike/ bicycle骑自行车6. walk to…= go to … on foot步行7. take a car to…= go to … in a car= go to … by car坐汽车8. get to school到达学校get to=arrive in/at=reach 到达 (in加大地方at加小地方)9. 10 kilometers from school离学校10公里（远）10. from…to…从…到…from his home to school 从他家到学校11. how（用于提问状态和交通工具）怎样how long用来询问时间的长度（用于提问时间段多长（时间））或物体的长度how often（用于提问频率）多久时间一次how far（用于提问距离）多远how many用于提问数量）多少how much（用于提问数量/价钱）多少/多少钱how soon“过多久”，用来询问某事要在多久以后才能发生12. have a quick breakfast快速地吃早餐13. leave for school出发去学校14. the early bus 早班车15. take sb. to school 带某人去学校Then the early bus takes him to school.然后，他乘坐早班车到学校16. bus ride搭公车的路程17. bus stop 公车亭18. bus station 公车站bus stop 是指小站，bus station指大的站，比如汽车站。

人教版八年级英语上册知识点-unit1-4

八年级英语上册各单元知识点Unit11.Someone, something, somewhere/anyone, anything, anywhere/everyone,everything, everywhere/no one, nothing, nowhere,不定代词的用法总结：不定代词有特点，修饰词语放后边，用作主语谓单三例1：I want to do ______ _______ (something interesting/interesting something)例2：Everyone ____(is / are)here. 例3：Everything ________ (tastes/taste)good.2.好久没见Long time no see!3.在度假be on vacation4.上个月last month5.相当多quite a few+可数名词复数6.拍照take photos7.呆在家里stay at home8.大多数时间most of the time9.给某人买某物buy sb. sth./ buy sth. for sb.（先说人直接连，先说物介词填）例：I want to buy a book for my sister.=I want to buy my sister a book.10.做某事很愉快have a good time doing sth.=have fun doing sth.=enjoy oneself doing sth.例: I have a good time playing basketball.=I have fun playing basketball.=I enjoy myself playing basketball.11.听起来sound；尝起来taste；闻起来smell；看起来look；摸起来feel（都是系词）+形容词例：That sounds good; It tastes wonderful; It smells terrible; she looks young; It feels cold.12.你觉得...怎么样？What do you think of...?=How do you like ...?13.第一次做某事It’s the first time to do sth. 例：It’s my first time to ea t durian. Although it smells terrible, it tastes really good.14.你的假期怎么样？How was your vacation?15.除了……什么都没有(只有……)：nothing but+名词/动词原形例：he has nothing but books(他除了书什么都没有);You can do nothing but read in the library(你在图书馆里只能读书)16.似乎……：seem+形容词；seem to do; it seems that+句子She seems very happy. /She seems to be happy. /It seems that she is happy.她似乎很开心17.去度假go on vacation；在度假be on vacation18.到达arrive in/at=reach=get to19.决定做某事decide to do =make a decision to do ; 决定不做某事：decide not to do sth.20.尝试做某事try doing sth. 努力做某事try to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事try on e’s best to do sth.21.想要做某事feel like doing sth.= would like to do sth. 另外：feel like 还可以表示“感觉像”后跟名词或句子。

Units+1-4单元复习测试卷2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级（上）Unit 1-4 复习测试题总分100 分一、根据句意及首字母提示将下列句子补充完整。

（共20题，共20分）1.Did you go shopping with a________ last weekend?2.He felt very b________ at home all day long.3.The club provides many kinds of a________ , such as running,swimming, hiking, and so on.4.The whole holiday was really e________ , from start to finish.5.If you go out without an u________ in the rain, you will get wet.6.You should look at the house before you d________ to buy it.7.Claire e________ every morning. Sometimes she runs, and sometimes she plays basketball.st night I listen to an interesting radio p________.9.-Amy called you t________, right? -Yes. The first time was at 8 and the second time was at 9.10.Mike’s grandmother is 90, but she is still in good h________ .11.Mary likes to go shopping o________ because it can save much time.12.What a f________ movie! I want to watch it again.13.The baby is sleeping. Please come into the room q________.14.What’s wrong with you today? You’re not thinking c________.15.A________ he is only twelve, he can run faster than any other kid in the school.16.One of her favorite s________ is: There are a lot of people who are much worse than me.17.If you have to c________, which way do you go?e on! Let’s go outside and get some f________ air.19.He asked the waiter to bring the m________ and wanted to choose his favorite dish.20.The artist showed a great t________ in art when he was young.二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

人教版初中英语八年级上册 Unit1--4单元综合测试题 (含答案)

人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit1+Unit2 双单元综合测试题一．单项选择1. It’s raining hard now. You’d better take a( an)_________.A. textbookB. umbrellaC. cameraD. ticket2. I had a_______ trip to Dalian last year. It's a nice city to visit.A. wonderfulB. terribleC. dangerousD. delicious3. I think there will be______ pollution in the future because of the new law.A. moreB. lessC. fewerD. lower4. Bob dislikes coffee，so he almost_________ drinks it.A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. ever5.--- I have some trouble in learning math. ---Take it easy, because we can______ avoid meeting problems in study.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. hardly6. It’s a pity that we can’t go camping_____ the heavy rain today.A. up toB. because ofC. thanks toD. instead of7. People’s_______ temperature is higher in the daytime than at nightA. hillB. coffeeC. bodyD. glass8. Our Chinese teacher encourages us to keep a ______ every day.A. writerB. diaryC. testD. memory9. I can’t ______ to enjoy the beautiful scenery in our capital city.A. waitB. helpC. learnD. hope10. She ______ to finish reading this English novel this month, because she wants to improve her writing skills.A. changesB. talksC. decidesD. invites11. After taking exercise for a long time, I feel very______, and I'd like to get something to eat.A. thirstyB. quietC. hungryD. lazy12. --- I like the______ named the English World very much. ---Me, too. I have read it for many years.A. gameB. programC. movieD. magazine13.---Hey，Jeremy. Tony and I want to_______ the new Italian restaurant tonight. Come with us! ---Why not?A. tryB. tasteC. chooseD. searchlie______ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on itA. almostB. alreadyC. reallyD. seldom15. My sister always finds time to read Tang poems and Song lyrics(唐诗宋词)______ sh e’s very busy.A. becauseB. untilC. sinceD. although16. This work needs close teamwork. _______ will be achieved unless we work well together.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything17.--- I had a wonderful winter vacation ---___________.A. Well doneB. CongratulationsC. It's a pleasureD. Glad to hear that18.Linda’s______ has improved greatly since she started a new dietA. healthB. experienceC. lifeD. habit19.I_____ rock music for it is so noisy. I can’t feel the beauty of music from itA. careB. developC. preferD. dislike20.Wechat seems_____ the best way of communication. It is very popular among peopleA. be B to be C being D been二．完形填空When I was a student, what others thought of me was important to me. I was ___1___ taller than my classmates. Being so tall made me ___2___ . So I joined the group that played jokes on others at school to keep the attention off my unusual __3__ .I played many jokes on others. I thought they were __4__ ,but many people didn't think so, including my parents, because most of the jokes were harmful. My parents reminded me of the "Golden Rule": ___5__ others as I’d like to be treated. They wanted me to be a ___6 ___ who was a good example to others. Whatever I started to do, they taught me to set my own goals and try my best. They always encouraged me to be a big man ___7__ my heart as well as in my body. I asked ___8___ whether it was important to be the kind of person as my parents said. I knew they were right and I followed their advice. Once I was the best at basketball and really became a leader in the game.I sometimes have to stop and think ____9___ I act, and I make mistakes once in a while---everyone is human. But I continue to ___10___ chances that can make me a good example because of my parents' advice. I now pass it on to you: “Be a leader, not a follower. Since people have to look up to you, give them a good reason to do so.”1. A .very B. quite C. so D. much2. A. uncomfortable B. unhealthy C. unimportant D. unknown3. A. hair B. build C. height D. weight4. A. boring B. funny C. sad D. serious5. A. treat B. teach C. tell D. advise6. A. runner B. leader C. worker D. reporter7. A. under B. at C. in D. with8. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself9. A. since B. because C. unless D. before10. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look up三．阅读理解During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500yuan.Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are.” said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock. Some of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位). To lower the cost，the learned to bargain(讲价) with the sellers.At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract(吸引) customers. After several days, they got some experience, too.For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We are tired，＂said Dalin，“but we gained a lot.”1. In the writer's opinion, the 12 students' action was_________.A. popularB. encouragingC. strangeD. embarrassing2. The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to_________.A. show how able they wereB. have less hardship of lifeC. learn how hard their parents workD. prepare for their future traveling3. They bargained with the sellers to________.A. cut down the costB. share their feelingsC. get bigger vegetablesD. attract more customers4. It's clear that____________.A. they took up the temporary stall in turnB. they gave each customer an extra plastic bagC. Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetablesD. the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes5. The best title of the story should be_________.A. Summer CoursesB. Family BusinessC. Students Learn from BargainsD. Cousins Work with Vegetables四．补全对话A: Hello, Zhang Ting. Long time no see. 1._____________________?B: Things are going very wellA:2.________________________?B: I'm getting ready for our school program The Sound of School these daysA. Oh. 3._______________________________ and it is becoming popular in our schoolB: So more and more students take part in it. I’d like to have a try.A: Great ! 4.______________________________________?B: My Heart Will Go On. The song is so beautiful. I like it very muchA: Then when is your show time?B: At 8: 00 p. m. next Friday.A:5. _______________________________________！B: Thank you very much五．用所给词的正确形式填空(10选8)Many Americans take vacations very seriously. For them, vacations are special days that are __________ with the people they love. Therefore, vacations are more proper to families with kids.If you want to make your vacations ___________ , we are here to help you find out the most interesting ways, whatever the season.Is Halloween your favorite holiday? If the ______________ is “Yes" and you're looking for exciting activities, then look no further than our Halloween section. __________________ Halloween passes by, Thanksgiving is just around the corner.Get ready to ______________ thanks and overindulge(吃喝过度) during the Thanksgiving dinner.Vacation season is _____________ of happiness. You can learn about the foods, drinks and traditions that make these vacations so important and joyful for families, You can also celebrate love and new beginnings.There are so many vacations and you can learn about__________ all here! So sit back, look _______________ our website, and find out about the mini-vacations and special celebrations you just might be missing out on.六．任务型阅读Summer holiday has come. Do you want to have fun? Here are some summer holiday activities for you.You can find a part-time job, for example, a waiter in a restaurant and an assistant in a library. You can evenwork as a lifeguard(救生员) at a pool. A part-time job may make you busy, but you can get some pocket money.The summer camp is also a good way to spend our holidays. The camp can help you develop communicating skillsand other social skills.If you fall in love with drawing, singing or playing the piano, you can take hobby classes. It's a good time to improve your art skills.Reading is one of the best habits. You can go to the library, where you can find books you li ke. If you don’t mind spending money, you can also buy books, you will never feel lonely or bored with good books and you can learn a lot.If you are a sports lover, you can join a sports club. You can get necessary exercise and have fun. When you play sports, you can even make some new friends.七．翻译句子1.你多久和朋友购物一次?__________________________________do you go shopping with your friends?2.你最好自己尽力来解决这个问题。

八年级上册英语知识点汇总Unit 1-4

Unit1 Past and present一. Comic strip＆Welcome to the unit短语及固定搭配：1.share sb with sth 与某人分享某物补充：share in sth 共同承担，分担2.be kind to 对……友好ed to do sth 过去常常做某事，曾经做某事二. Reading短语及固定搭配：1.know sth well 对……非常了解2.since I was born 自我出生以来3.move house 搬家4.in the northern part of town=in the north of town 在镇的北面5.since then 自那时起6.over the years 在这些年期间7. in the town centre 在镇中心8. part of ……的一部分9.put the waste into the river 把废水排入河中10.in some wa ys在某种程度上11.most of 大多数12.move awa y 搬走13.as often as before 像从前一样经常14.from time to time = sometimes 不时，有时，偶尔15.turn …… into……把……变成……补充：……turn into…… ……变成……16.get married 结婚get married to sb与某人结婚marr y sb嫁给某人，娶某人be married （状态）已婚的17.take action to do sth 采取行动做某事三. Grammar现在完成时1.构成：have/has +V-ed2.基本句式肯定句：have /has + V-ed否定句：haven't /hasn't +V-ed一般疑问句及答句：--Have/has ……+V-ed--Yes……have/hasNo……haven't/ha sn't3.用法：表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态或已完成但对现在有一定影响的动作4.常用的时间表达语：already 已经yet 还未（一般用于否定句）ever 曾经（一般用于疑问句）never 从不J ust 刚才recently 最近（句末）since 自……以来（+一段时间ago 或时间点）for(+一段时间) before 以前（句末）5.过去分词变化①与动词原形相同如come→came→come②与动词过去式相同如get→got→got③在动词原形后面+en 如eat→ate→eaten④在以e结尾的动词原形后面+n如drive→drove→driven⑤在动词过去式后面+n 如break→broke →broken⑥一些特殊的变化举例略参见书本P122-123四. Integrated skills短语及固定搭配：1.local people 本地人2.go abroad 出国e back = return 返回4.keep in touch 保持联系5.borrow from sb 借进来lend to sb 借出去6.hope（that）+从句希望……hope to do sth希望做某事7.keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系补充:lose in touch with sb 与某人失去联系municate with sb = have communication with sb与某人交谈句子：1.The Internet makes communication mu ch easier 网络使交流简单得多2.Starlight Town ha s changed a lot/greatly over the years=Amazing/great changes have taken place in Starlight Town over the years星光镇这些年变化巨大五. study skills事实和观点：Facts （事实）：是对事物的客观陈述，不掺杂任何人的主观感情，意识Opinions（观点）：观点是从人的一定立场或角度出发，对事物、事件的看法观点不一定属实：阅读时，要根据不同的文体，用不同的方法分清事实和观点；写作时，我们要学会运用事实来制成自己的观点，使我们的观点更有说服力短语及固定搭配：1.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事2.on one's own = alone = by oneself 亲自3.spend time on 在……花时间六. Task短语及固定搭配：1.listen to the radio 听收音机2.enjoy a comfor table life 过着舒适的生活3.make sb do sth 使某人做某事补充：make sb /sth+名词e.g. We made J ack our monitor 我们选举jack当班长句子：1.Now the streets are wide and clean with man y green trees on both sides现在街道又宽又干净，两处绿树掩映2.Many fa milies even has their own cars 许多家庭甚至有了私家车Unit2 Travelling一. Comic strip ＆Welcome to the Unit短语及固定搭配：1.get all my things 带上我所有的东西2.so excited 如此的激动3.places of interest 名胜4.the capital of ……的首都5.go to ……for holida y 去……度假6.be/get ready to do sth 准备好做某事be/get ready for sth 准备好某事7.have been to 去过某地（已回）have gone to 去了某地（未回）have been in 去某地（在该地）句子：I don't think it'll be a holiday for me 我认为这对我而言不是一个假期补充：常见的否定前置词：think，believe等二. Reading短语及固定搭配：1.haven't seen each other 没有见到彼此2.have been in Hong Kong for two days在香港两天3.have a fantastic time 度过一段美妙的时光=have fun 玩得开心=have a good/great /nice /wonderful time 过得愉快=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快4.roller coaster 过山车5.move at high（/top/full）speed 高速运动补充：at low speed 低速6.through the ride 在乘坐的过程中7.have a quick meal 吃一份简餐8.on the way 在路上on the way to 在……的路上补充：与way有关的短语1.in some wa ys(同步练习上介绍的是：in a way)在某种程度上2.by the wa y 顺便问一下3.in one's wa y 挡住某人的去路4.lost one's wa y 迷路5.all the wa y 一路上，沿路6.one the way 在路上，即将发生7.make one's wa y 某人动身（去某处），前进8.find one's wa y 找到路，找到解决方法9.such as 例如（一般后面跟多个例子）10.get excited 兴奋起来11. a parade of ……的游行ter in the afternoon= in the later afternoon 傍晚13.the best part of the day一天中最好的部分14.take photos 拍照15.a 4-D film 一场4D电影16.do some shopping 购物17.a couple of 一对，几个18.let me have a look 让我看看19.at the speed of 以……的速度20.hurry to do sth 赶着做某事22.can't stop doing sth 忍不住做某事，情不自禁做某事23.take photos of 拍……的照片24.be like 像（可指外貌或者品质）look like 像（单指外貌）25.buy sb sthbuy sth for sb26.in front of 在……（外部的）前面in the front of 在……（内部的）前面27.at the end of 在……的末尾in the end(=finally=at las t) 最后by the end of（通常加时间词）到……为止三. Grammarhave/has been 与have/has gone 的区别have/has been表示某人曾经去过某地，并且已经回来了e.g. He has been to the Great Wall twice 他曾经去过长城两次have/has gone 表示某人已经去了某地，但还没回来e.g. He has gone to the cinema 他去看电影了for 和since 的用法for+时间段e.g. He has been awa y fro m China for two years他离开中国已有两年了since+时间点/时间段+agoe.g. He has lived in Nanjing since 2010 自2010以来，他一直住在南京补充：since+从句e.g. Great changes have taken place since you left自从你离开，就发生了很大的变化It is +一段时间+since+从句e.g. It is years s ince I graduated from University自从我大学毕业以来已经有两年了带时间状语的现在完成时的句子中，谓语动词中短暂性动词需转换为延续性动词四. Integrated Skills短语及固定搭配：1.in any season 在任何季节2.all yea round 全年，一年到头3.love water sports 热爱水上运动4.go there in any season except winter 除了冬天的任何一个季节去那5.on cold and Snowy da ys 在寒冷的下雪天6.on busines s 出差7.take a direct flight to Cheng Du 直飞成都句子：1.The best time g o there is in spring or autumn 去那的最好时间是春天或秋天2.Do you have any plans for the May Da y holida ys 五一假期有什么打算3.Howlong does it take to fly to Cheng Du 乘飞机到成都要多久五. Study skills主旨和细节主旨（main points）是作者思想和写作意图在文中的集中体现，起着统率和支配全文的作用。

八年级英语上册Unit1--Unit4词组短语

八年级英语上Unit1—Unit4词组短语Lesson 11. be back to …回到……2. over the summer holiday 暑假结束3. What about …? ……怎么样？= How about …? ……好不好?4. some of the difference 一些差异5. between …and ………与……之间6. be back = come back 回来= return7. be back home 回到家8. go back = return 回去9. one's first day of school 某人上学的第一天10. be in Class Two, Grade Eight 在八年级二班11. this year 今年12. every grade has …每个年级有……13. many different teachers 许多各科教师14. have classes/ lessons 上课15. the teachers come to us 老师们来给我们上课16. be happy to do sth. 某人做某事很高兴17. It's fun to do sth. 做某事很有趣。

18. school begins 开始上课19. from room to room 从一个教室到另一个教室20. arrive from 从……来到……21. live with sb. 和某人住在一起22. the new school term 新学期23. …years old ……岁24. just like …就像……25. Think about it! 想一想!Lesson 21. many faces 许多面孔2. one's favourite photo of oneself 某人自己最喜爱的照片3. look at sb./ sth. 看看某人/某物look after sb. 照顾某人look after sth. 保管某物look for sb./ sth. 寻找某人/ 某物look like …看起来像……look the same 看上去很像(一样)4. the class picture 班级照片5. wear a red coat 穿着红外套6. Here it is. 给你。

2013新人教版八年级上英语unit1-4

What activities do you find enjoyable?
“愉快的；快乐的”。你发现什么活动让人快乐？
Malaysia
Penang
Last summer Jane …
beach
Paragliding Malaysian yellow noodles
Georgetown
new buildings and old buildings
houses of Chinese traders
Weld Quay
walk up to the top take the train
Penang Hill
got to the top
an umbrella wet and cold
2b
任务一：Fast reading
Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday?
It was exciting. she felt like a bird. They enjoyed walking around It rained, they were wet and cold.
Had one bowl of rice and some fish
Yes, she did.
2d Complete the conversation about Jane's trip.
4.I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! 我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。太刺激了！ 2）辨析：exciting与excited exciting意为“令人兴奋的，使人激动的”.可作定语和表语，作表语时主语通常为物。 excited意为“感到兴奋的，激动的”，常作表语，主语通常为人。

人教版八年级上册英语单词表_1-4

新人教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1.anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人2.anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方3.wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；极好的4.few [fjuː] adj.很少的；n.少量5.most [məʊst] adj.最多的；大多数的；6.something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物；7.nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有8.myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己9.everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人；人人10.yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己；你亲自11.hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽12.bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的13.pig n.猪14.diary ['daɪəri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)15.seem [siːm] vi.似乎；好像16.someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人；有人17.quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)18.of course [əvkɔːs] 当然19.activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动；活跃20.decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)21.try [traɪ] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.)22.bird [bɜːd] n.鸟；禽23.paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞24.bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车25.building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物26.trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人；商船27.wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑28.difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异；不同29.top [tɒp] n.顶部；顶30.wait [weɪt] v.等；等待(wait for)31.umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞；雨伞32.wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的33.below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面34.as [əz] conj.如同；像...一样35.enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地36.duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉；鸭37.hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的38.feel like(doing sth.)想要39.dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感40.because of因为；由于41.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快Unit2 How often do you exercise?1.housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动2.hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚3.ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候4.once [wʌns] adv.一次；曾经5.twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍；两次6.Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网7.program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单8.full [fʊl] adj.满的；充满的；完全的9.swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转10.maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许；也许；可能11.swing dance摇摆舞12.least [liːst] adj.最小的；最少的13.at least至少14.hardly ever很少；几乎从不；难得15.junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物16.coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡；咖啡色17.health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态18.result [rɪ'zʌlt] .结果；后果19.percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的20.online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地21.television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机；电视节目22.although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是23.through [θruː] prep.穿过；凭借；一直到24.body ['bɒdi] n.身体25.mind [maɪnd] .头脑；想法；意见；心思26.such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的；如此的27.together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同；一起28.die [daɪ] v.死；枯竭；消失29.writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者；作家30.dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生31.magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志32.however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么33.than [ðən] conj.比34.almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎；差不多35.none [nʌn] pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无36.less [les] adj.更少的；较少的37.point [pɔɪnt] n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数38.such as例如；诸如39.junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品40.more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常41.less than不到；少于Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.1.outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的2.better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的；较好的adv.更好地3.loudly ['laʊdli] adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地4.quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地5.hard-working [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的；努力工作的petition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争；比赛7.fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的；了不起的8.which adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪一个；哪些9.clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地；显然地10.win [wɪn] v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n.胜利11.though conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过12.care about关心13.talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的；有天赋的14.truly ['truːli] adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地15.care [keə(r)] v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎16.serious ['sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的17.mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子；反映18.necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的；必然的19.both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都pron.两者20.should [ʃəd] aux.应该；可能；应当；将要21.touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸；感动22.reach [riːtʃ] v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；(伸手)去够23.heart [hɑːt] n.心脏；内心24.fact [fækt] n.事实；真相；实际25.break [breɪk] v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断ugh [lɑːf] v.发笑；笑；嘲笑n.笑声；笑；笑料27.similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的28.share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享，共享；分配；共有29.loud [laʊd] adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地30.primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的，最早的31.be different from和...不同rmation [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息；情报；资料；通知33.as long as只要34.bring out拿出；推出35.the same as与...同样的36.in fact事实上；实际上；确切地说37.be similar to类似于；与...相似Unit4 What's the best movie theater?1.theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场；电影院；戏院fortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的；充裕的3.seat [siːt] n.座位；4.screen [skriːn] n.屏幕；银幕5.close [kləʊs] v.关；合拢；不开放；停业6.worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的；最差的7.cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地；粗俗地8.song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲；歌唱9.choose [tʃuːz] v.选择；决定10.carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地，认真地11.reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者12.fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的；清新的fortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地14.worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的；更差的15.service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务16.pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的17.menu ['menjuː] n.菜单18.act [ækt] v.行动；表演19.meal [miːl] n.一餐；膳食20.so far到目前为止；迄今为止21.no problem没什么；不客气22.creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的，创造性的；23.performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者；执行者24.talent ['tælənt] n.天赋；才能，才艺；mon ['kɒmən] adj.常见的；共同的；普通的26.magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师；术士27.beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地；完美地；28.role [rəʊl] n.作用；角色29.winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者30.prize [praɪz] n.奖品；奖金31.everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人；人人32.example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子；榜样33.poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的；贫穷的34.seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地，严肃地35.give [ɡɪv] v.给；赠予；送36.crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的37.have…in common有相同特征38.all kinds of各种各样；各种类型39.be up to是…….的职责；由…….决定40.play a role发挥作用；有影响41.makeup编造42.for example例如43.take…seriously认真对待。

(完整版)八年级英语上册1-4单元知识点总结

新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your st udents.身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。

A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。

15. how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数16. although=though虽然<不能与but连用>Although he is old, he is quite strong.(He is old, but he is quite strong.)句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because就不能再用so.17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice 一些建议some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议 give advice 提出建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议4. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly= almost not几乎不hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不37. keep/be in good health保持健康38.your favorite program你最喜欢的节目39. Animal World 动物世界40. play soccer踢足球41.every day 每天every day 与everyday1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。

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\[[Unit 1anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；极好的few [fjuː] adj.很少的；n.少量most məʊst] adj.最多的；大多数的；something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物；nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有myself[maɪ'self] pron.我自己everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人；人人yourself [jɔː'self]pron.你自己Hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['daɪəri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎；好像someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人；有人quite a few相当多；不少（后接可数名词）of course [əv kɔːs] 当然activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动；活跃decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doingsth.)bird [bɜːd] n.鸟；禽paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人；商船wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异；不同top [tɒp] n.顶部；顶wait [weɪt] v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞；雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于；在 ... 下面adv.在下面；as[əz] conj. 如同,像 ... 一样enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉；鸭hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的feel like(doing sth.) 想要dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感because of 因为；由于have a good time=enjoy oneself =have fun(doing sth) 玩得痛快Unit 2housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚ever ['evə(r) ] adv.曾经；在任何时候once [wʌns] adv.一次；曾经twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍；两次Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单full [fʊl] adj.满的；充满的；完全的swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转maybe['meɪbi] adv.或许；也许；可能swing dance摇摆舞least [liːst] adj.最小的；最少的at least至少hardly ever很少；几乎从不；难得junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡；咖啡色health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态result [rɪ'zʌlt] .结果；后果percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之 ... 的online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机；电视节目although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是through[θruː] prep.穿过；凭借；一直到body ['bɒdi] n.身体mind [maɪnd] .头脑；想法；意见；心思such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的；如此的together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同；一起die [daɪ] v.死；枯竭；消失writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者；作家dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么than [ðən] conj.比almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎；差不多none [nʌn] pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无less [les] adj.更少的；较少的point [pɔɪnt] n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数such as例如；诸如junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常less than不到；少于Unit 3outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的；较好的adv.更好地loudly laʊdli] adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地hard-working [hɑːd 'wɜːkɪŋ]adj.勤勉的；努力工作的competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争；比赛fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的；了不起的which adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪一个；哪些clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地；显然地win [wɪn] v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n.胜利though conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过care about关心talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的；有天赋的truly ['truːli] adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地care [keə(r)] v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎serious [ 'sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子；反映necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的；必然的both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都pron.两者should [ʃəd] aux.应该；可能；应当；将要touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸；感动reach [riːtʃ] v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；（伸手）去够heart[hɑːt] n.心脏；内心fact [fækt] n.事实；真相；实际break[breɪk] v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断laugh [lɑːf] v.发笑；笑；嘲笑n.笑声；笑；笑料similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享，共享；分配；共有loud [laʊd] adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的，最早的be different from和 ... 不同information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息；情报；资料；通知as long as只要bring out拿出；推出the same as与 ... 同样的in fact事实上；实际上；确切地说be similar to类似于；与 ... 相似Unit 4theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场；电影院；戏院comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的；充裕的seat [siːt] n.座位；screen [skriːn] n.屏幕；银幕close [kləʊs] v.关；合拢；不开放；停业worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的；最差的cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地；粗俗地song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲；歌唱choose [tʃuːz] v.选择；决定carefull 'keəfəli] adv.小心地，认真地reporter rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者resh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的；清新的comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地worse [wɜːs]adj.更坏的；更差的service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu 'menjuː] n.菜单act [ækt] v.行动；表演meal [miːl] n.一餐；膳食so far到目前为止；迄今为止no problem没什么；不客气creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的，创造性的；performer[pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者；执行者talent['tælənt] n.天赋；才能，才艺；common['kɒmən] adj.常见的；共同的；普通的magician mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师；术士beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地；完美地；role[rəʊl] n.作用；角色winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者prize[praɪz] n.奖品；奖金everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人；人人example[ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子；榜样poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的；贫穷的seriously['sɪəriəsli] 严重地，严肃地give [ɡɪv] v.给；赠予；送crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的have…in common 有相同特征all kinds of各种各样；各种类型be up to是…….的职责；由…….决定play a role发挥作用；有影响make up编造for example例如take…se riously认真对待注：红色标注的是单词不会读的，天蓝色的是不确定怎么读的的，则粉红色的是不会背的，绿色的是既不会读又不会背的。