some 和any 的用法ppt课件
不定代词用法ppt课件
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
作 文 点 评(范文)
Dear Emily,
I'm sorry to hear that you are ill again. My mom often tells something about how to stay healthy. I will tell you what she tells me. She often says, “Drink more milk and water.”She asks me to eat more fruit and vegetables. She says that I should eat vegetables at least three times a day . She also encourages me to go outside and play . I like to play basketball with my friends. Maybe you could do the same. I think my mom's advice is good . Maybe you can try the same and see if it helps. I hope you get well soon .
6、复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词必须用单数形 式。
e.g : 1) Everything begins to grow in spring. 2) There is something new in today’s newspaper .
★7、复合不定副词在句子一般作状语。其他的用法与 不定代词相同。
不定代词用法详解ppt课件
• Only a few people can solve this problem. 只有几个人能解决这个问题。
• Few of them want to go. 他们中几乎没有人想去。
• A few of them want to go. 他们中有几个人想去。
• (2) little“没有多少”,a little“少量”,修饰不可数名词;a little表示肯定意义, little表示否定意义。
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• 4) everyone, everybody(每个人)和 everything(每样东西,一切事物)。 • She said good-bye to everyone. 她和每个人告别。 • Everybody's business is nobody's business. 事关大家无人管。 • Everything is ready for the experiment. 实验的一切都准备好了。 • This news means everything to us. 这个消息对我们至关重要。
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• (5) the others表示同类中余下的全部。 • The search party was divided into two groups. Some went to the right, the
others went to the left. 搜寻小组一分为二,一部分人向右,另一部分向左。 • Jenny is cleverer than any of. the others in her class. 珍妮比班上的其他(任何)人
不定代词用法详解
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• 1. some,any • (1) some多用于肯定句,修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词,作“一些”解。它还可修饰
初中英语不定代词总结(共15张PPT) (1)
例题:“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like ____ , because they're not useful.”
A.both B.either C.all D.neither
四、all与both
both指两个人或物,而all指三个以上的人或物,后接复数
2.anyone, anybody任何人和 anything任何事情
eg:Anybody can do this work. It's very simple. 这事太简单了,人人都能做。
3.no one, nobody没有人.和 nothing(没有东西)
eg:He said he knew nothing about it. 他说他对那事一无所知。
9.These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one. A.other B.others C.the others D.another
10.There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me? A.any; some B.any; any C.some; some D.some; any
some和any用法区分PPT课件
--
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• 8,--Your English is very good .Who taught you ?
• --_C__.I learned it all by myself. • A.Somebody B.Everybody
• C.Nobody D.Anybody
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Bye-bye
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any12用法1some一类复合不定代词主要用于肯定句中也可以用于表示请求建议或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中
some any
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some
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2
any
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any
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1. some/ any既可以修饰可数名词复 数(some books),又可以修饰不 可数名词(some milk)。
2.some用于肯定句中;
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Have a try!
• 1. I can see _s_o_m_e_birds in the tree. 2. —Do you have _an_y___picturebooks? —No, I don’t have___a_n_y . But I have _s_o_m_e_story-books.
she she can’t help everyone in the class
in 45 minutes.
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• 4,形容词修饰复合不定代词时置于复合 不定代词之后。如;There is something wrong with the machine.
• 5,复合不定代词做主语时谓语动词用单 数形式。如;Everyone is here.
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some 和 any的用法
some 和 any的用法"some"和"any"是英语中常用的代词,用来表示数量不确定的事物或概念。
它们在使用上有一些区别:1. "Some"表示肯定的、存在或可用的数量。
它通常用于肯定句中,表示肯定的情况或提供信息。
例如:- I have some apples.(我有一些苹果。
)- Can I have some water, please?(请给我一些水。
)2. "Any"表示否定的、无论哪一个或没有限制的数量。
它通常用于否定句、疑问句、条件句或表示选择的句子中。
例如: - I don't have any money.(我没有任何钱。
)- Do you have any plans for the weekend?(你有周末的计划吗?)- If you have any questions, feel free to ask.(如果你有任何问题,随时问。
)- You can choose any color you like.(你可以选择任何你喜欢的颜色。
)需要注意的是,在肯定句中,"some"和"any"可以互换使用,但"some"通常用于表示礼貌或委婉的语境中,而"any"则更加强调无限制或任意性。
此外,"some"和"any"还可以用作形容词或副词,表示程度或数量的不确定性。
例如:- He ate some cake.(他吃了一些蛋糕。
)- She didn't buy any clothes.(她没有买任何衣服。
)- Can you give me some advice?(你能给我一些建议吗?)- I can't find my keys anywhere.(我找不到我的钥匙在任何地方。
限定词some和any的用法
限定词some和any的用法一、some和any的基本区别与用法some和any都是常见的限定词,在英语中用于描述数量或确定性。
尽管它们经常一起使用,但是它们在意义、用法以及语法规则上有一些基本区别。
1. some的用法some表示“一些”或“若干”,常用于肯定句和疑问句中,并且通常指非确切数量。
下面是一些使用some的例子:- Can I have some water? (我能喝点水吗?)- There are some books on the shelf. (书架上有几本书。
)- I met some friends at the party. (我在聚会上认识了几个朋友。
)特别地,当我们想委婉地提出请求或邀请时,也可以使用some:- Would you like to have some coffee? (你想要喝点咖啡吗?)- Could you bring me some tissues, please? (请帮我拿点纸巾好吗?)需要注意的是,some通常只用于肯定句和疑问句中,不可用于否定句。
例如:- I don't have any money. ✘(×)应改为:I don't have any money.2. any的用法any表示“任何”、“无论哪个”或“无论多少”,通常用于否定句、疑问句以及条件从句中。
下面是一些使用any的例子:- I don't have any money. (我没有任何钱。
)- Do you have any plans for the weekend? (你有什么周末计划吗?)- If you have any questions, feel free to ask.(如果你有任何问题,请随时提问。
)在疑问句中,any通常用于表示选择、请求或建议:- Would you like any help? (需要帮忙吗?)- Is there any reason why you're late? (你迟到有什么原因吗?)同时,在否定句和条件从句中,我们也可以使用no而不是any来表达相同的意思。
初三不定代词的用法总结修正版ppt课件
精选ppt课件
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★other, the other, another, others, the others的区别
用法 不定
代名词
形容词
单数
复数
单数
复数
another另一 others别人, another
个
其他人
(boy)
other (boys) 其他男孩
而当我们说every child和every student时,我们想到的是全体的情况,every的意思 与all接近,表示他们都如此。 • Every student loves the English teacher. = All students love the English teacher. • Every child likes playing. = All children like playing.
little表示“很少”。 • I'm a little hungry. (修饰形容词hungry) • Let him sleep a little. (修饰动词sleep) • Mary, go a little faster, please. (修饰副词比较级)
• She slept very little last night.
精选ppt课件
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every与e使用
1)不可单独使用
2)可做代名词、形容词
2)仅作形容词
3)着重“个别”
3)着重“全体”,毫无例外
4)用于两者或两者以上中的每一 4)用于三者或三者以上每一个人
个人或物
或物
精选ppt课件
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There are trees on each side of the street. 在河流的两旁都有树。 Every student passed the exam. 所有学生都通过了考试。 Each of us wears a red coat. 我们每个人都穿着红外套 • The teacher gave a toy to each child. • Each ball has a different color. • 当我们说each child, each student或each teacher时,我们想到的是一个人的情况。
some 和any 的用法PPT课件
3. I haves_o_m_eapples, but I don’t have _an_y_ oranges.
some
4. I meet a lot of people, ___ of them are very nice.
.
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He has some friends.(变为否定句) He _d_o_es_n_’t__ have __a_ny____ friends.
我有一些英语书。 I have _s_o_m_e_ Eng I ask you some questions? Would you like some bananas? Can you give me some help?
.
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请求与建议 不用any用some
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1. - Do you want ____? - No, thank you!
A. any bread B. some bread C. any breads
2. I can’t carry搬 the bag. Could you give me ___
A. any help B. some help C. any helps
some 和any 的用法
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都可以加可数名词复数和不可数名词
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我有一些书。 I have some books. 你有一些铅笔吗? Do you have any pencils? 我没有朋友。 I don’t have any friends.
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得出结论
some,any用法
some,any用法Some和any都是英语中基础的词汇,在日常使用的频率还是相当高的。
Some意为“一些,某些,某个”,any意为“一些,任何”,any和some 既可以修饰可数名词,又可以修饰不可数名词。
他们的主要区别是:some 常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定句和疑问句中。
一、Some和any的用法主要如下:some 一些,某些,某个。
可代替名词和形容词。
常用于肯定句。
在句子中用作主语、宾语、定语。
作定语时,它可以修饰单数可数名词和复数可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
1. 用于肯定句Ask some boys to help you.(修饰复数可数名词) 叫些男孩来帮助你。
Please bring some coffee.(修饰不可数名词) 请拿些咖啡来。
Ask some girl to come here.(修饰单数可数名词) 叫(某)个女孩来这儿。
2. some 用于疑问句时表示“请求、邀请或希望得到肯定的回答”。
Would you like some coffee?(表示请求、邀请) 请喝咖啡。
Have you some stamps?(希望得到肯定的回答) 你有邮票吧?any 一些,任何。
可代替名词和形容词。
常用于否定句或疑问句,也可以用于条件状语从句。
作定语时,它可以修饰复数形式的可数名词和不可数名词。
1. 用于疑问句或否定句Are there any cows in the fields?(修饰复数形式的可数名词) 田里有一些牛吗?There won't be any trouble.(修饰不可数名词) 没有任何麻烦。
2. 用于条件状语从句If there is any trouble, let me know. 如果有什么麻烦,要让我知道。
3. any 用于肯定句时,通常要重读,修饰单数可数名词和不可数名词。
Any time you want me, just send for me.什么时候你需要我,随时叫我来。
some any
1)some/anysome用于肯定句any用于否定句和疑问句在请求的问句中用some。
1)I’d like some soup.1)______ _______ you like? (提问)2)______ you ______ ____ soup?(一般疑问句)3)I _____ _____ _____ soup. (否)4)Do you want to have some tea? (同义句)______ you ______ to ______ some tea?5)---Would you like _____tea with ice in it? -- Y es, _____any, please B. some, would C. any, will D. some, will代词1.anyone pron.任何人anywhere adv.在任何地方some pron.某事; 某物someone pron.某人no pron.没有什么; 没有一件东西 everyone pron.每人; 人人;所有人练习1:填空1)No one _______(was/were) here.2)Everyone _______(was/were) on vacation.3)I bought _______(anything/something) for my father./No Ibought nothing.4)Everything _______(was/were) excellent5)we had ______(anything/something) very special6)we couldn't see _______(anything/something) below.7)Did you buy _______(anything/something) special?练习2:填空1)May I have a talk with you, sir? I’ve got _______important to tell you.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything2)-May I ask you________questions?-Of course.A. thatB. muchC. someD. a little3)Attention, please! I have ______ important to tell you.A. nothingB. anythingC. something4)My parents want to go ______ on vacation.A somewhere peaceful B. dangerous somewhereC. somewhere boringD. fascinating somewhere5)Don’t go away ! I have _____ to tell you.A. anything newB. new somethingC. something newD. everything new6)There is________with the recorder.A. anything wrongB. wrong anythingC. something wrongD. wrong something7)Could you give me _____ advice?A. someB. anyC. manyD. a lot8)-May I ask you________questions?-Of course.A. thatB. muchC. someD. a little9)Money is important in my life. But it isn't ___ to me.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything10)I couldn't find my dictionary _________.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere2)some/anysome/something用于肯定句any/anything 用于否定句和疑问句My mom did not say anything and walked awayshe did not do any housework and neither did I.Could we get something to drink after the movie?练习:1)I couldn't find my dictionary _________.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD.everywhere2)Could you give me _____ advice?A. someB. anyC. manyD. a lot3)-May I ask you________questions?-Of course.A. thatB. muchC. someD. a little。
some和any的用法ppt课件
9. May I ask you s_o_m_e__questions, Miss Wang? 10. Can you see _a_n_y__bikes under the tree? 选择适当的词填空: 1.Would you like __B______ coffee with sugar?
A. any B. a C little DA. some 5.Bill doesn’t have ________ money.
A. any B. little C. mCany D. some 6.My sister can’t speak ________English.
A. some B. many C. any D. little
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-No, story.
I
dona’nt yhave______. any
But
I
have
______
4.-Is there__a_n_y ___ rice in the bag?
-No, there isn’t__s_o_m_e.
5.-Are there_____ boys in the classrosoomm?e
2
some 和any的用法
2.在疑问句中,一般不用some,只有当问 句表示邀请或者请求,或期待一个肯定回 答时才用some。 1)Will you have some tea? 你喝茶吗?(表邀请) 2)Did somebody call me this morning? 今天早上有人给我打电话吗?
-No, but there are ______girls in it.
someany的用法
someany的用法1. Some 和 any 可不一样哦!比如说,“I have some books”(我有一些书),这里用 some 表示我有确定的一些书呢。
而“Is there any book on the table?”(桌子上有任何书吗?)这里用 any 就是在问有没有不确定的书呀。
难道不是很有趣吗?2. You see, sometimes we use “some” in positive sentences. Like “He gave me some flowers.”(他给了我一些花。
) But when it comes to questions or negative sentences, we often use “any”. For example, “Didn't you buy any apples?”(你难道没买任何苹果吗?)Isn't that a clear distinction?3. Hey, think about it. “Some people like chocolate”(一些人喜欢巧克力) is quite dif ferent from “Are there any people who don't like chocolate?”(有任何人不喜欢巧克力吗?) It's like night and day!4. Imagine this: “I need to buy some milk”(我需要买一些牛奶)versus “Do you have any milk?”(你有任何牛奶吗?) It really shows how flexible these two words are.5. Now, “She has some friends here”(她在这儿有一些朋友), but “Are there any friends waiting for her?”(有任何朋友在等她吗?)This is a great example of the different usages of some and any. Don't you think so?6. Look, “There are some apples in the basket”(篮子里有一些苹果)as opposed to “Is there any apple left?”(有任何苹果剩下吗?) It's like two sides of a coin.7. Consider this, “He ate some of the cake”(他吃了一些蛋糕)while “Didn't he leave any of the cake for us?”(他难道没给我们留任何蛋糕吗?) Quite a contrast, huh?8. “Some boys are playing football”(一些男孩在踢足球) compared to “Are there any boys not interested in football?”(有任何男孩对足球不感兴趣吗?) You can really see the difference clearly.9. Well, in conclusion, it's clear that some and any have their specific uses and bring different meanings to our sentences. They're like two essential tools in the English language toolbox. We gotta use them right to communicate effectively!。
any some的用法和区别
any some的用法和区别1. Any 和 some 啊,这可真是英语里很有意思的一对呢!比如说,“Do you have any books?”(你有任何书吗?)这里用 any 就是在问有没有不管啥样的书。
再看看,“I need some water.”(我需要一些水。
)这里的 some 就是说要一点水啦,懂了不?2. 嘿,你想过吗?Any 常常会出现在否定句和疑问句中呢!像“She doesn't have any friends.”(她没有任何朋友。
)这不是很明显嘛。
而some 一般就在陈述句中出没啦,比如“He has some apples.”(他有一些苹果。
)这区别是不是挺清晰呀!3. 哇塞,想想看呀,要是我说“There aren't any cookies left.”(没有任何饼干剩下了。
)用的就是 any 哦。
那要是我说“I want to eat some cookies.”(我想吃一些饼干。
)这不就是用的 some 嘛,多神奇呀!4. Any 有时候就像是一个挑剔的家伙,只在特定场合出现呢!比如“Can you find any mistakes?”(你能找到任何错误吗?)而 some 就比较随和啦,“Let's get some ice cream.”(我们去买些冰激凌吧。
)是不是很好玩呀?5. 哎呀呀,说到 any 和 some 的区别,你看哈“If there is any problem, tell me.”(如果有任何问题,告诉我。
)这里就得用 any 呢。
可要是说“She bought some flowers.”(她买了一些花。
)就得是 some 呀,这能搞混吗?6. 真的呀,你仔细品品,any 和 some 真的是各有特点呀!“Is the re any hope?”(有任何希望吗?)这里的 any 多有那种不确定的感觉。
再比如“Give me some candy.”(给我一些糖果。
不定代词some和any的基本用法-完整版课件
some any
用于肯定句中 用于否定句和疑问句中
Useful&Helpful 难点突击 课堂点“睛”
练一练
1. My brother wanted __so__m_e__ sweets but there isn't _a_n_y_ left.
2. Do you get __a_n_y__ homework after school? Yes, we do.
3. Jenny has _s_o_m__e_ brothers, but she doesn't have __a_n_y__ sisters.
Useful&Helpful 难点突击 课堂点“睛”
some、any 的不同用法
注意:
● 在表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问 句中,应用some而不用any。
不定代词
John can do ome kung fu. Can you do any kung fu? Yes, I can. I can do some kung fu. No, I can’t. I can’t do any kung fu.
Useful&Helpful 难点突击 课堂点“睛”
Can I have some water, please? ——Would you like some orange juice? ——Yes, I'd like some.
● any 用于肯定句时,表示“任何”。
Come and see me any day next week.
Useful&Helpful 难点突击 课堂点“睛”
I have some water in the bottle.
some和any的用法-完整版课件
(1) some 既可修饰可数名词复数又可修饰不可数名词 ,常用在肯定句中。
eg:There are源自on the desk.桌上有些花。
I have
.
我有一些水。
(2) any 可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,常用于 疑问句和否定句。
eg: I can't see
.
我没看见茶叶。
Do you have
at school?
你在学校有些朋友吗?
(3) any 也可用于肯定句,但表示的是“任何一个”的 意思,后常接可数名词单数。
eg:
can answer this question.
任何学生都可以回答这个问题。
(4) 在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得 到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。
eg: Would you like
coffee?
你要不要来点咖啡?
How about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何?
根据句意选用some或any填空。 1.We have got _s_o_m_e_ tomatoes in the fridge. 2.Are there __a_n_y_ basketballs in the sports hall? 3._A_n_y_ nurse can help you in this hospital. 4.There isn't__a_n_y_coffee in the cup. 5.Can I have_s_o_m_e_ cola,Dad?
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口诀回放
some用于肯定句 疑问否定用any
请求与建议 不用any用some
.
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Any在肯定句中译为“任何的”, 例句:你可以问我任何问题。
You can ask me ag 与anything?
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1.-Could you please buy _s_o_m_edrinks for me?
.
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He has some friends.(变为否定句) He _d_o_es_n_’t__ have __a_ny____ friends.
我有一些英语书。 I have _s_o_m_e_ English books
.
5
May I ask you some questions? Would you like some bananas? Can you give me some help?
.
6
请求与建议 不用any用some
.
7
1. - Do you want ____? - No, thank you!
A. any bread B. some bread C. any breads
2. I can’t carry搬 the bag. Could you give me ___
A. any help B. some help C. any helps
- Sorry, I don’t have _an_y__ money. 2. May I asks_o_m_equestions? Sure.
3. I haves_o_m_eapples, but I don’t have _an_y_ oranges.
some
4. I meet a lot of people, ___ of them are very nice.
some 和any 的用法
.
1
都可以加可数名词复数和不可数名词
.
2
我有一些书。 I have some books. 你有一些铅笔吗? Do you have any pencils? 我没有朋友。 I don’t have any friends.
.
3
得出结论
some用于肯定句 疑问否定用any