2015年湖北省襄阳市谷城县中考适应性英语试卷及参考答案
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2015年湖北省襄阳市谷城县中考适应性英语试卷
一、听力测试(本大题满分25分,每小题1分)
1.(1分)What will Mary do first?
A.Cook dinner.B.Clean the house.C.Pass some salt.2.(1分)When will Jack′s class begin?
A.At 8:15 B.At 8:20 C.At 8:25.
3.(1分)Where might Mr.Black be these days?
A.In the street B.In the hospital C.In his office.
4.(1分)Where is the man going?
A.To a bank.B.To a hospital.C.To a bookstore.
5.(1分)What does Mary want to buy for Lucy?
A.A toy B.A watch.C.An English book.
6.(3分)听第一段材料,回答第6至8小题.
6.What does Anna want to know?
A.The place to go hiking
B.The way to the South Hill.
C.Something about the trip.
7.When will the speakers leave for South Hill tomorrow morning?
A.At 9:00 B.At 8:45.C.At 10:00.
8.What do the speakers do?A.Climbers.B.Workers.C.Students.
7.(3分)听第二段材料,回答第9至11小题.
9.What's Tom's problem?
A.He can't sing.B.He has no neighbors.C.His neighbors are too noisy.
10.What will Tom decide to do?
A.To call the police.
B.To talk with his neighbors.
C.To close his windows at night.
11.What might Tom be like?
A.Polite.B.Stupid.C.Strange.
8.(3分)听第三段材料,回答第12至14小题.
12.How many times was Sam late for class this week?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.
13.What did Sam do last night?
A.Surfed the Internet.B.Learned English.C.Read English stories.
14.How often does Mary read English stories?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Almost every day.9.(3分)听第四段材料,回答第15至17小题.
15.Who has ever been to Taiwan?
A.Mary.B.Bill.C.Mary's parents.
16.How will Mary and her parents get to Taiwan?
A.By ship.B.By train.C.By plane.
17.How much will Mary and her parents pay for their round trip tickets?
A.3,000 yuan.
B.5,400 yuan.
C.6,000 yuan.10.(3分)听第五段材料,回答第18至20小题.
18.Who is Jim?
A.Kate's brother.B.Kate's uncle.C.Kate's father.19.What does Kate want the robot to do?
A.Help her to do homework.
B.Play with her.
C.Help her parents to do housework.
20.How long will it take Kate to make a robot?
A.Two or three days.B.Two or three months.C.Two or three years.
11.(5分)听第六段材料,回答第21至25小题.
21.How many people were there in Bill s family?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
22.Why did Bill go to the town?
A.To buy some clothes.B.To buy some food.C.To walk their pet dog.
23.Where were the two boys when Bill got into the shop?
A.In the police station.B.In the shop.C.In the car.
24.What were the boys and the dog like in the story?
A.Brave.B.Silly.C.Impolite.
25.What happened at the end of the story?
A.Bill lost his car.
B.The man was caught by the police.
C.The car,the boys and the dog were back home safely.
二、选择填空(本大题满分15分,每小题1分)从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.12.(1分)﹣Wow,so many ties!What do you think of this one?
﹣Well,it's a wise ________ to wear the white tie.It matches your shirt well.()A.resolution B.mind C.choice D.agreement
13.(1分)﹣Which communication do you like better,Blog or QQ?
﹣________.In fact,WeChat is more and more popular.()
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All
14.(1分)﹣Lily,look at my skirt!
﹣Oh,your skirt is the same ________.()
A.as me B.with her C.with mine D.as hers
15.(1分)﹣Nowadays clean water is increasingly scarce.
﹣Yes.It is said that ________ of the water all over the world ________ polluted.()
A.two three;is B.two thirds;is
C.two thirds;are D.two thirds;has
16.(1分)﹣Grace,are you feeling better now?
﹣Yes.I am ________ to go to school.()
A.good enough B.enough good C.well enough D.enough well
17.(1分)﹣Frank is a boy of few words.
﹣I agree.But ________,he is warm hearted.()
A.in a hurry B.in fact C.in the end D.above all
18.(1分)By the time I got to the cinema,the movie _______ for ten minutes.()
A.had begun B.had been on C.has started D.has been on
19.(1分)﹣How about these scarves?
﹣The scarf which is ________ silk ________ soft and comfortable.()A.made from;feels B.made of;feels
C.made in;smells D.made up of;smells
20.(1分)﹣Spring has come.The trees ________ this week.
﹣Yes.We can't ________ the plan because of the bad weather.()A.must plant;make up
B.will plant;look up
C.will be planted;come up with
D.must be planted;put off
21.(1分)﹣Will you please give this message to Helen?
﹣Sure.I'll give it to her ________ she arrives here.()
A.until B.although C.before D.as soon as
22.(1分)﹣Which singer do you think ____ the Voice of China?
﹣I'm not sure.There are still 3rounds to come.()
A.won B.has won C.will win D.Wins
23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Has David finished his project yet?
﹣﹣﹣I guess not.He ___________ on it at lunch time.Do you want me to confirm it?()
A.is working B.was working C.has worked D.had worked
24.(1分)﹣Do you have any difficulty in English?
﹣Yes,but I try to make myself .()
A.to speak;understood B.speaking;understand
C.to speak;to understand D.speaking;understood
25.(1分)﹣I didn't see you last night.Where did you go?
﹣I went to see a movie called Coming Home was directed by Zhang Yimou.()
A.who B.whom C.when D.which
26.(1分)﹣Could you tell me ________?
﹣Yes,they ________ to the cinema.()
A.where are the Blacks;have been
B.where were the Blacks;have been
C.where the Blacks are;have gone
D.where the Blacks were;have gone
三、完形填空(本大题满10分,每空1分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
27.(10分)"Never give up"means to keep trying and never stop working for your goals.
A person who never gives up will keep trying to reach his (41)no matter how many times he fails.If you want to (42),you can't give up.
One reason is that if we give up easily,we can (43)succeed.It is common for us to fail in our first try at (44)new,so we should not feel disappointed and should try again.Besides,if we always (45)when we fail,we will not be able to develop new skills.(46)reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes if we try hard to do something new.If we do not try again,the lesson we have learned is (47).Finally,we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals,we develop (48),and it can help us succeed in other areas of our lives.
In a word,it is (49)that we do not give up when working for our goals.(50)we succeed in the end or not,we will learn something,and what we learn will help us become more confident.
41.A.seat B.goal C.top D.field
42.A.try B.fail C.learn D.succeed 43.A.often B.sometimes C.hardly D.always 44.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 45.A.make up B.take up C.give up D.hurry up 46.A.Others B.Other C.The others D.Another 47.A.wasted B.organized C.used D.collected 48.A.interests B.skills C.confidence D.purpose 49.A.important B.enough C.anxious D.special 50.A.Though B.When C.Whether D.What.
四、阅读理解(本大题满分30分,每小题10分)阅读下面三篇材料,并根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
28.(10分)Different sports have different rules for the audience.For example,you have to keep quiet while you are watching gymnastics.But cheering can really help basketball and football players.So it is a good idea to learn about the culture and rules of sports.
●Read the ticket carefully before you arrive.Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of a game and don't walk about when the game is being held because you might disturb other audience.
●Using flash to take photos is quite disturbing to tennis players.Mobile photos cannot be used in centers.
●Horse riding is a sport for gentlemen.So control yourself.Don't get overexcited!You'd better not make noises or wave flags.These can surprise the horses in the stadium.
●During the marathon(马拉松),your cheering is important to the runners.But don't trouble them.Don't offer them food unless they ask for it.Your help may put then off.
51.If a football match begins at 8:00a.m.,you'd better arrive at in the morning.
A.7:30
B.7:45
C.8:00
D.8:30
52.According to the passage,in which of the following games can't people use flash to take photo?
A.Swimming
B.Basketball
C.Football
D.Tennis
53.The underlined word"them"in the last paragraph refers to.A.tennis players
B.audience
C.marathon runners
D.football players
54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.You can offer the marathon runners water any time when they are running.B.Keeping noisy and waving flags cannot help the horses.
C.We cannot use mobile phones in horse riding matches.
D.Cheering can really help all of the players
55.What's the best title for the passage?
A.How to Be Good Players
B.How to Be Good Audience
C.How to Remember the Games
D.How to Help Players.
29.(10分)The world is full of great books,just waiting to be read.How can you pick one you really like?Here are some tips.
What makes you happy?If you have a favorite hobby or recreation,look for books about that activity.You can find books about almost anything you like.
Fact or fiction?Some books are nearly made up and imagined.Those are called fiction books.Novels,short stories,and fables are all examples of fiction.These
books can bring you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience.
Non fiction books give you the who,what,when,and why.They tell stories using facts,but that doesn't mean they are boring.Non fiction books can bring to life everything from the first trip to the moon,to what it's like,to explore the deepest oceans.Many of them read like novels from start to finish.Try both fiction and non fiction books to see which you like better.
Find a family favorite.What was your mother's favorite book when she was at your age?Or your dad's?Ask them and give it a read.
Ask an expect.Your local library is a great place to find books that you'll love,and you don't have to search all by yourself.Tell a librarian about your interests.Your librarian can help you find other books that you re sure to love.Your teacher is another good person to ask.
56.The underlined word"recreation"means.
A.information
B.purpose
C.amusement
D.feeling
57.From the passage we know fables are.
A.fact
B.novels
C.poems
D.fiction
58.According to the passage,non fiction books are sometimes to read.A.boring
B.interesting
C.difficult
D.easy
59.According to the passage,you can read favorite books.
A.your parents'
B.your friends'
C.your teachers'
D.the librarian's
60.The passage mainly tells us.
A.how to read good books
B.how to choose books that you like
C.how to ask for help while reading
D.who can help you read books.
30.(10分)A girl went to her father to ask for his advice.She was having a hard time in life,and it seemed that as soon as one problem disappeared,another one appeared in its place.
Her father,a cook,took her into the kitchen.He poured water into three pans and put them on to boil.After the water boiled,he put some carrots into the first pan,some eggs into the second pan and coffee beans into the last one.He waited without saying a word.
After 20minutes,her father turned off the stove,took out carrots and eggs,and put them in the bowl.He poured the coffee into the cup.
He asked his daughter,"Dear,what do you see?"
"Carrots,eggs and coffee,"she replied.
"Touch the carrots,"he told her.She did and felt that the carrots were soft.After that he asked her to take an egg and break it.She found that the egg was hard.At last,her father asked her to taste the coffee.
She asked,"What's the meaning,Father?"
Her father said,"As you see,each thing reacted differently to the boiling water.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after boiling.The fragile (脆弱的)eggs became hard after being cooked.The coffee beans were very special,but they changed in the water,too."
"Who are you?"asked her father."When trouble knocks at your door,how do you react?Are you carrots,eggs or coffee beans?"
61.What does the first paragraph tell us.
A.A girl's father had much advice
B.A girl was having a lot of difficulties.
C.A girl had no problems.
D.A girl could solve the problems alone.
62.The father cooked three kinds of things EXCEPT.
A.some carrots
B.some bananas
C.some coffee beans
D.some eggs
63.What does the underlined word"reacted"mean in Chinese?
A.作出回答
B.作出划分
C.作出反应
D.作出规划
64.Which sentence is NOT right according to this passage?
A.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after boiling.
B.The fragile eggs became hard after being cooked.
C.The coffee beans changed in the water.
D.Only the carrots reacted differently to the boiling water.
65.The main idea of this passage is.
A.doing some cooking can help you solve your problems
B.you can ask a cook for help
C.you should face your problems bravely
D.you shouldn't think about your problems.
五、完成句子(本大题满分14分,每小题2分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后.(注意:只写答案,试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡.)
31.(2分)﹣Hello,Cindy,how's everything going?
﹣Not really good.I'm(盼望尽快收到你的来信)(look)
32.(2分)﹣The family education has a great influence on children.
﹣Yes.It's important(我们不阻挡他们自己做决定)(get)
33.(2分)﹣Your sister looks unhealthy,does she often exercise more?
﹣Not before.But now she(宁愿到外面远足也不愿意呆在家里看电视剧)(prefer)
34.(2分)﹣Have you seen Mike recently?
﹣No.(我来中国时,我听说他离开这儿有两年多了).(when)35.(2分)﹣How should we learn English in class?
﹣I think(必须关注我们用英语和同伴交谈)(must)
36.(2分)﹣What do you think of the young man?
﹣He(不仅天生具有很强的绘画能力而且还严格要求自己对知识如饥似渴).(great,hard)
37.(2分)﹣What did he ask just now?
﹣He asked(我是否可以把上个月底在桂林拍的照片给他看)?(show)
六、短文综合填空(本大题满分11分,每空1分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填写合适的单词,使短文完整、连贯.
38.(11分)One day,while I was sitting in my car in a parking lot,I noticed a young boy.He was bending down and(73)p up a coin from the ground.He bend down in front of my car,and when he stood up,we (74)s each other clearly.He was no more than ten years old and was (75)w one blue glove and one brown glove.His coat was too small for him.
As he walked away from me,I saw his shoes,which were too old to wear.I rolled down my (76)w and called him over.
He stopped and turned around to look at me.I asked him (77)i he needed some money.He replied,"No.That's okay."
The parking lot was (78)c.I could tell that his feet were cold because he kept shifting his weight from one foot to the other.
"Please,"I held out a five dollar bill."It's not much,but when the money is shared,it is much more (79)u,"I said.
After hearing my kind words,he (80)t off one of his gloves and reached for the money.His small hand was red and cold.That thin glove couldn't keep his (81)
h warm at all.
He went away after (82)s"thank you"to me.He (83)s and waved his small hand at me.That smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.
七、书面表达(本大题满分15分)
39.(15分)假如你是李明,你的朋友Steve即将面临中考,但是他深感压力巨大,寝食不安,心神不定,情绪低落,学习效率低下.请根据提示内容,给Steve 写一封信提出一些有益的建议,帮助他调整心态,提高学习效率,轻松迎考.1.写作要点提示:
①学会放松(体育锻炼、听音乐、跳舞、…);②健康饮食;③充足睡眠;
④学会沟通(与父母、老师、朋友、…)
2.写作要求:
信的内容应包含所提示的要点,语言要流畅,可围绕提示要点适当发挥,以使信的意思连贯;信的词数90词左右;信的开头和结尾已写出,但不计入总词数,也不得抄入答题卡.
Dear Steve,
Don't worry about your study too much.First,
I hope you can stay in good spirits and study better.
Yours
Li Ming.
2015年湖北省襄阳市谷城县中考适应性英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试(本大题满分25分,每小题1分)
1.(1分)What will Mary do first?
A.Cook dinner.B.Clean the house.C.Pass some salt.【解答】略
2.(1分)When will Jack′s class begin?
A.At 8:15 B.At 8:20 C.At 8:25.
【解答】略
3.(1分)Where might Mr.Black be these days?
A.In the street B.In the hospital C.In his office.
【解答】略
4.(1分)Where is the man going?
A.To a bank.B.To a hospital.C.To a bookstore.【解答】略
5.(1分)What does Mary want to buy for Lucy?
A.A toy B.A watch.C.An English book.
【解答】略
6.(3分)听第一段材料,回答第6至8小题.
6.What does Anna want to know?
A.The place to go hiking
B.The way to the South Hill.
C.Something about the trip.
7.When will the speakers leave for South Hill tomorrow morning?
A.At 9:00 B.At 8:45.C.At 10:00.
8.What do the speakers do?A.Climbers.B.Workers.C.Students.
【解答】略
7.(3分)听第二段材料,回答第9至11小题.
9.What's Tom's problem?
A.He can't sing.B.He has no neighbors.C.His neighbors are too noisy.
10.What will Tom decide to do?
A.To call the police.
B.To talk with his neighbors.
C.To close his windows at night.
11.What might Tom be like?
A.Polite.B.Stupid.C.Strange.
【解答】略
8.(3分)听第三段材料,回答第12至14小题.
12.How many times was Sam late for class this week?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.
13.What did Sam do last night?
A.Surfed the Internet.B.Learned English.C.Read English stories.
14.How often does Mary read English stories?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Almost every day.【解答】略
9.(3分)听第四段材料,回答第15至17小题.
15.Who has ever been to Taiwan?
A.Mary.B.Bill.C.Mary's parents.
16.How will Mary and her parents get to Taiwan?
A.By ship.B.By train.C.By plane.
17.How much will Mary and her parents pay for their round trip tickets?
A.3,000 yuan.
B.5,400 yuan.
C.6,000 yuan.【解答】略
10.(3分)听第五段材料,回答第18至20小题.
18.Who is Jim?
A.Kate's brother.B.Kate's uncle.C.Kate's father.19.What does Kate want the robot to do?
A.Help her to do homework.
B.Play with her.
C.Help her parents to do housework.
20.How long will it take Kate to make a robot?
A.Two or three days.B.Two or three months.C.Two or three years.
【解答】略
11.(5分)听第六段材料,回答第21至25小题.
21.How many people were there in Bill s family?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
22.Why did Bill go to the town?
A.To buy some clothes.B.To buy some food.C.To walk their pet dog.
23.Where were the two boys when Bill got into the shop?
A.In the police station.B.In the shop.C.In the car.
24.What were the boys and the dog like in the story?
A.Brave.B.Silly.C.Impolite.
25.What happened at the end of the story?
A.Bill lost his car.
B.The man was caught by the police.
C.The car,the boys and the dog were back home safely.
【解答】略
二、选择填空(本大题满分15分,每小题1分)从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.12.(1分)﹣Wow,so many ties!What do you think of this one?
﹣Well,it's a wise ________ to wear the white tie.It matches your shirt well.()A.resolution B.mind C.choice D.agreement
【解答】答案:C;A.resolution分辨率;解决;B.mind精神,心力;C.choice 选择,D.agreement同意.根据句中信息It matches your shirt well它非常适合你的衬衣,推知上句句意:戴白领带是一个英明的选择.故选C.
13.(1分)﹣Which communication do you like better,Blog or QQ?
﹣________.In fact,WeChat is more and more popular.()
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All
【解答】答案为B.本题主要考察代词的用法及意义.eiher"(两者中)任何一个";neither"两者都不",本身表示否定;both"两者都";all"所有,一切",指三者或三者以上.由答语WeChat is more and more popular可知,Blog 和QQ两者都不选,故答案为B.
14.(1分)﹣Lily,look at my skirt!
﹣Oh,your skirt is the same ________.()
A.as me B.with her C.with mine D.as hers
【解答】答案:D.固定短语the same …as和…一样,后不跟名词,故后接名词性的物主代词.故选:D.
15.(1分)﹣Nowadays clean water is increasingly scarce.
﹣Yes.It is said that ________ of the water all over the world ________ polluted.()
A.two three;is B.two thirds;is
C.two thirds;are D.two thirds;has
【解答】答案:B.根据It is said that ________ of the water all over the world ________ polluted结合选项可知据说全世界三分之二的水被污染了.可知句子里的分数表达法是2/3,分子用基数词,分母用序数词;当分子大于一时,分母加"s";并且句子的主语(water)是单数,谓语动词用单数;结合语境,故选B.
16.(1分)﹣Grace,are you feeling better now?
﹣Yes.I am ________ to go to school.()
A.good enough B.enough good C.well enough D.enough well
【解答】答案:C 根据are you feeling better now可知这是在询问身体状况,结合选项答句中说的是身体足够好,修饰身体好要用well.enough修饰形容词或副词时,enough放在后面.故选C.
17.(1分)﹣Frank is a boy of few words.
﹣I agree.But ________,he is warm hearted.()
A.in a hurry B.in fact C.in the end D.above all
【解答】答案为B.A in a hurry 立即,匆忙 B in fact事实上 C in the end 最后,终于 D above all 首先,in fact用以强调,尤其与刚提到的相反,题中前面说到弗兰克的缺点,后面提到了he is warm hearted (他是一个乐意助人的男孩)这是优点,故in fact 符合题意,故答案为B.
18.(1分)By the time I got to the cinema,the movie _______ for ten minutes.()
A.had begun B.had been on C.has started D.has been on
【解答】答案:B 联系语境根据by the way"当…时候"从句可知在我到电影院之前电影已经开始了,即在某事发生之前就已发生此事,所以应该使用过去完成时态(结构为主语+had+动词的过去分词+其它);又根据for ten minutes是时间段,可知应该使用延续性动词,begin/start为非延续应动词,其延续性动词可用be on (表状态)替代;综上所述,此处应使用had been on,故选B.
19.(1分)﹣How about these scarves?
﹣The scarf which is ________ silk ________ soft and comfortable.()A.made from;feels B.made of;feels
C.made in;smells D.made up of;smells
【解答】答案:B 根据scarf和silk的关系,可知从围巾上是可以看出silk(丝绸)这种原料的,故应用be made of.根据soft和comfortable,可知围巾是摸起来,感觉起来柔软.故用feel.本句的主语为the scarf,为三单,故谓语动词feel要用三单形式.故选B.
20.(1分)﹣Spring has come.The trees ________ this week.
﹣Yes.We can't ________ the plan because of the bad weather.()A.must plant;make up
B.will plant;look up
C.will be planted;come up with
D.must be planted;put off
【解答】答案:D
根据上文中The trees ________ this week中主语trees是谓语动词plant的承受者,二者是被动关系,故用被动语态,结合选项中第一个空如果含有情态动词must,含有情态动词的被动语态的结构是情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词,可排除A,如果表达一般将来时,一般将来时的被动语态的结构为will+be+及物动词的过去分词可排除B,再结合选项中come up with意为"想出,提出";put off"推迟,延期"根据答语中because of the bad weather"因为糟糕的天气"可知"我们不能因为糟糕的天气推迟计划"符合逻辑,故用put off"推迟",根据下文表达的"我们不能因为糟糕的天气推迟计划"可知这周必须植树,故用情态动词must表达这种必须,一定的语气,结合含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为:情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选D.
21.(1分)﹣Will you please give this message to Helen?
﹣Sure.I'll give it to her ________ she arrives here.()
A.until B.although C.before D.as soon as
【解答】答案:D;until 要和否定形式搭配,not…until…,所以排除;althought 表示转折,不符合句子的意思,所以排除;before 是在什么之前,不符合句子意
思,也不符合逻辑,排除;as soon as是一…就…的意思;根据I'll give it to her我会把这消息给她,和I'll give it to her她一到这儿,可知该空应填as soon as表示她一到这就交给她;故选D.
22.(1分)﹣Which singer do you think ____ the Voice of China?
﹣I'm not sure.There are still 3rounds to come.()
A.won B.has won C.will win D.Wins
【解答】句意:﹣你认为哪一个选手能赢得中国好声音?﹣我不确定.还有三轮比赛呢.此问题中do you think作为插入语,可以省略,根据后句的"还有三轮比赛"可知,比赛未结束,应用一般将来时.故选:C.
23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Has David finished his project yet?
﹣﹣﹣I guess not.He ___________ on it at lunch time.Do you want me to confirm it?()
A.is working B.was working C.has worked D.had worked
【解答】根据I guess not.He ___________ on it at lunch time可知他在午餐时间正在工作,再由Do you want me to confirm it可知应用过去进行时,故选:B.
24.(1分)﹣Do you have any difficulty in English?
﹣Yes,but I try to make myself .()
A.to speak;understood B.speaking;understand
C.to speak;to understand D.speaking;understood
【解答】根据句中关键词in可知,介词后出现动词用动名词,排除A、C;根据句中关键词English和make myself可知,自己被别人明白,myself与understand 是被动关系,make sb.done sth.使某人被做,故选D.
25.(1分)﹣I didn't see you last night.Where did you go?
﹣I went to see a movie called Coming Home was directed by Zhang Yimou.()
A.who B.whom C.when D.which
【解答】答案:D who关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom
关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作宾语;when副词,指时间,在定语从句中作状语.which 关系代词,指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;根据a movie called Coming Home was directed by Zhang Yimou.本句中先行词是movie,是定语从句的主语,指物,故选用which,故选:D.
26.(1分)﹣Could you tell me ________?
﹣Yes,they ________ to the cinema.()
A.where are the Blacks;have been
B.where were the Blacks;have been
C.where the Blacks are;have gone
D.where the Blacks were;have gone
【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me﹣﹣,可知这里考查tell sb sth,告诉某人某事,在这里作宾语的成分如果是一个句子的话,我们就称其为宾语从句,在宾语从句中应该用陈述句语序,所以先排除AB选项,在这里询问的是事实情况,判断时态应该用一般现在时,have been to 曾经去过某地(现在不在那里,已经回来了);have gone to 去了某地(还没回来或在路上,可能还在那里).在这里表示去电影院了,所以用have gone to.故选C.
三、完形填空(本大题满10分,每空1分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
27.(10分)"Never give up"means to keep trying and never stop working for your goals.
A person who never gives up will keep trying to reach his (41)
B no matter how many times he fails.If you want to (42)D,you can't give up.
One reason is that if we give up easily,we can (43)C succeed.It is common for us to fail in our first try at (44)A new,so we should not feel disappointed and should try again.Besides,if we always (45)C when we fail,we will not be able to develop new skills.(46)D reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes if we try hard to do something new.If we do not try again,the lesson we have learned is (47)A.Finally,we should never give up
because as we work to reach our goals,we develop (48)B,and it can help us succeed in other areas of our lives.
In a word,it is (49)A that we do not give up when working for our goals.(50)C we succeed in the end or not,we will learn something,and what we learn will help us become more confident.
41.A.seat B.goal C.top D.field
42.A.try B.fail C.learn D.succeed 43.A.often B.sometimes C.hardly D.always 44.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 45.A.make up B.take up C.give up D.hurry up 46.A.Others B.Other C.The others D.Another 47.A.wasted B.organized C.used D.collected 48.A.interests B.skills C.confidence D.purpose 49.A.important B.enough C.anxious D.special 50.A.Though B.When C.Whether D.What.
【解答】41.答案:B.名词辨析,seat座位,goal目标,top顶部,field领域,根据上文Never give up"means to keep trying and never stop working for your goals.结合这里可知:一个永不放弃的人,无论失败多少次,都会不断努力实现自己的目标.考查词组reach one's goal实现目标,故选:B.
42.答案:D.动词辨析,try试图,fail失败,learn学会,succeed成功,根据上文keep trying to reach his goal不断努力实现目标,这就意味着"成功"结合这里可知:如果你想成功,你就不要放弃.故选:D.
43.答案:C.副词辨析,often经常,sometimes有时,hardly几乎不,always 总是,根据上句we give up easily.我们轻易放弃,可以推断出:我们几乎不能成功.故选:C.
44.答案:A.不定代词,根据上下文可知:我们第一次尝试新事物失败是很普遍的,所以我们不应该感到失望,应该再次尝试.肯定句中用something,something new一些新事物,故选:A.
45.答案:C.动词短语辨析,make up组成,take up占据,give up放弃,hurry up赶快,根据下文we will not be able to develop new skills我们就无法发展新的
技能.可以推断出上文应该为:如果我们总是在失败的时候放弃.故选:C.46.答案:D.形容词及语境的理解,根据上下文可知:我们不应该放弃的另一个原因是,如果我们努力去做一些新的事情,我们就能从错误中吸取教训.根据上文one reason…可知这里用another reason,另一个原因,故选:D.
47.答案:A.动词辨析,wasted浪费,organized组织,used使用,collected收集,根据上下文可知:如果我们不再试一次,我们学到的教训就白白浪费了.故选:A.
48.答案:B.名词辨析,interests兴趣,skills技能,confidence自信,purpose 目标,根据上下文可知:最后,我们不应该放弃,因为努力实现目标时,我们发展了技能,它可以帮助我们在生活的其他领域取得成功.故选:B
49.答案:A.形容词辨析,important重要的,special特别的,enough足够的,anxious急切的,根据上下文可知:总之,重要的是,当我们努力实现目标时,不要放弃.故选:A.
50.答案:C连词辨析,though虽然,when当…时候,whether是否,what什么,根据上下文可知:无论我们最终成功与否,我们都会学到一些东西,而我们所学的东西将帮助我们变得更加自信.考查词组whether…or not…,故选:C.
四、阅读理解(本大题满分30分,每小题10分)阅读下面三篇材料,并根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
28.(10分)Different sports have different rules for the audience.For example,you have to keep quiet while you are watching gymnastics.But cheering can really help basketball and football players.So it is a good idea to learn about the culture and rules of sports.
●Read the ticket carefully before you arrive.Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of a game and don't walk about when the game is being held because you might disturb other audience.
●Using flash to take photos is quite disturbing to tennis players.Mobile photos cannot be used in centers.
●Horse riding is a sport for gentlemen.So control yourself.Don't get overexcited!You'd better not make noises or wave flags.These can surprise the
horses in the stadium.
●During the marathon(马拉松),your cheering is important to the runners.But don't trouble them.Don't offer them food unless they ask for it.Your help may put then off.
51.If a football match begins at 8:00a.m.,you'd better arrive at A in the morning.
A.7:30
B.7:45
C.8:00
D.8:30
52.According to the passage,in which of the following games can't people use flash to take photo?D
A.Swimming
B.Basketball
C.Football
D.Tennis
53.The underlined word"them"in the last paragraph refers to C.
A.tennis players
B.audience
C.marathon runners
D.football players
54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?B
A.You can offer the marathon runners water any time when they are running.B.Keeping noisy and waving flags cannot help the horses.
C.We cannot use mobile phones in horse riding matches.
D.Cheering can really help all of the players
55.What's the best title for the passage?B
A.How to Be Good Players
B.How to Be Good Audience
C.How to Remember the Games。