四单元单词
九年级第四单元单词
九年级第四单元单词1. attractive：有吸引力的2. awkward：笨拙的3. basic：基本的4. beneficial：有益的5. confident：自信的6. convenient：方便的7. curious：好奇的8. dangerous：危险的9. delicious：美味的10. difficult：困难的11. dusty：布满灰尘的12. educational：有教育意义的13. energetic：精力充沛的14. famous：著名的15. favourite：最喜欢的16. flexible：灵活的17. friendly：友好的18. funny：滑稽的19. generous：慷慨的20. gentle：温和的21. harmful：有害的22. healthy：健康的23. honest：诚实的24. humorous：幽默的25. intelligent：聪明的26. interested：感兴趣的27. joyful：快乐的28. large：大的29. lazy：懒惰的30. lovely：可爱的31. modern：现代的32. necessary：必要的33. nervous：紧张的34. noisy：吵闹的35. obvious：明显的36. ordinary：普通的37. polite：有礼貌的38. possible：可能的39. powerful：强大的40. practical：实际的41. precious：珍贵的42. punctual：准时的43. quiet：安静的44. realistic：现实的45. selfish：自私的46. serious：严肃的47. similar：相似的48. simple：简单的49. smart：聪明的50. spicy：辛辣的。
英语第四单元单词
at a stretch 一口气 stretch across 延伸穿过；伸展跨过 stretch out 平躺,躺直;伸出,伸开（身体的某一部位） eg. He would study for eight to ten hours at a stretch.
他会一口气学习8到10个小时。
He was about to stretch out his hand to grab me.
stretch
[stretʃ]
拉长，伸展
stretch—stretched—stretched v.伸展; 延伸; 持续; 包括; n.伸展; 弹性; 一片; 一段时间; adj.可伸缩的; 弹性的; [例句] The procession stretched for several miles.
游行队伍长达数英里。
同义词
• interpret [ɪnˈtɜ:prɪt] v. 解释，阐释 〔辨析〕 指说明某事物的含义。 eg. She tried to interpret the meaning of his dream. 她试图解释他梦境的含义。
• paraphrase [ˈpærəfreɪz] v. 释义，意译 〔辨析〕 指用简短、清晰的方式改述原来的内容。 eg. My students have learnt to paraphrase difficult English sentences. 我的学生们学会了改述复杂的英语句子。
他正要伸手抓我。
interpret
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪt] 理解 解释 口译
interpret—interpreted—interpreted vt. 解释;理解;口译;诠释，体现 vi. 作解释;作口译 eg. Don't interpret it without real understanding when you study a foreign language. 学习外国语切莫望文生义。
英语第四单元单词
英语第四单元单词英语第四单元的部分单词：•education n. 教育；培训•license n. 证，证件•safety n. 安全；平安•smoke n. 烟；吸烟v. 冒烟；吸烟•dangerous adj. 危险的•allow v. 允许；准许•sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人•seventeen-year-olds 十七岁的人•eighteen-year-olds 十八岁的人*十九岁的人（没有专门的英文单词，可以用nineteen-year-olds或者nineteen-year-olds来表示）注意：不同版本的英语教材第四单元的单词可能不同，请以实际教材为准。
除了以上单词，第四单元可能还包括以下词汇：1.driver n. 驾驶员；司机2.shoulder n. 肩；肩膀v. 承担；分担3.seatbelt n. 安全带；座椅安全带4.smoke v. 冒烟；吸烟n. 烟5.litter n. 垃圾；废弃物v. 乱扔；乱丢垃圾6.keep v. 保持；保留7.clean adj. 干净的；整洁的v. 打扫；清扫8.quiet adj. 宁静的；平静的9.noise n. 声音；噪声；嘈杂声10.terrible adj. 极度的；糟糕的11.pollution n. 污染12.public adj. 公共的；公众的n. 公众13.drop v. 放下；落下14.litterbug n. 乱扔垃圾的人15.pick up 捡起；拾起16.behavior n. 行为；举止17.obey v. 遵守；服从18.rule n. 规则；规定19.both pron.（两者）都；既……又……；不仅……而且……20.fight v.&n. 打架；战斗21.wrong adj. 错误的；有问题的22.what's wrong 怎么啦？出了什么问题？23.style n.（人的）风格、风度、类型24.dishonest adj 不诚实的、不老实的。
人教版九年级第四单元单词
人教版九年级第四单元单词Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.humorous [ˈhju:mərəs] adj.有幽默感的；滑稽的silent [ˈsailənt] adj. 不说话的；沉默的helpful [ˈhelpfl] adj. 有用的；有帮助的from time to time 时常；有时score [skɔ:( r)] n.&v. 得分；进球background [ˈbækgraund] n. 背景interview [ˈi ntə (r)vju:] v. 采访；面试n.访谈Asian [ˈeiʃn] [ˈeʒən] adj.亚洲（人）的；n.亚洲人deal [di:l] v. 对付；对待deal with 应对；处理shyness ['ʃaɪnɪs] n. 害羞；腼腆dare [deə] [der] v. 敢于；胆敢crowd [kraʊd] n. 人群；观众ton [tʌn] n. 吨；<口>大量；许多private [praivət] adj. 私人的；私密的guard [ga:(r)d] n. 警卫；看守v. 守卫；保卫require [rikwaiə(r)] v. 需要；要求European [ˌjʊrəˈpi:ən] adj.欧洲的，欧洲人的；欧盟的；n. 欧洲人African['æfrɪkən] adj.非洲（人）的n.非洲人British [britiʃ] adj. 英国的；英国人的speech[spi:tʃ] n. 讲话；发言public [ˈpju:bɪk] n. 民众；adj. 公开的；公众的in public 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁insect [ˈinsekt] n. 昆虫seldom [ˈseldəm] adv. 不常；很少influence [ˈinfluəns] v.&n. 影响absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席；不在fail [feil] v. 不及格；失败；未能（做到）examination [ˌigzæmiˈneiʃn] n. 考试；审查boarding [ˌbɔ:(r)diŋ] school n. 寄宿学校in person 亲身；亲自exactly [igˌzæktli[] adv. 确切地；精确地pride [praid] n. 自豪；骄傲take pride in 为……感到自豪proud [praud] adj. 自豪的；骄傲的be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪general [ˈdʒenrəl] adj.普遍的；常规的；总的n.将军introduction [ˌintrəˈdʌkʃn] n. 介绍Paula [ˈpɔ:lə] 葆拉（女名）Alfred [ˈælfrid] 艾尔弗雷德（男名）Billy [ˈbili] 比利（男名）Candy [ˈkændi] 坎迪（女名）Jerry [ˈdʒeri] 杰里（男名）；杰丽（女名）Emily [ˈemili] 埃米莉（女名）。
必修三第四单元单词
必修三第四单元单词1. astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n.宇航员；太空人2. procedure [prəˈsiːʤə] n.程序；步骤；手续3. mental [ˈmɛntl] adj.精神的，思想的4. cm abbr. (centimetre or centimeter)厘米5. intelligent [ɪnˈtelɪʤənt] adj.有智慧的，聪明的，有智力的6. rocket [ˈrɒkɪt] n.火箭；火箭弹7. gravity [ˈgrævɪti] n.重力；引力8. frontier [ˈfrʌntɪə] n.边境；国界；边远地区9. vehicle [ˈviːɪkl] n.交通工具；车辆10. universe [ˈjuːnɪvɜːs] n.宇宙；天地万物11. determined [dɪˈtɜːmɪnd] adj.有决心的；意志坚定的12. determine [dɪˈtɜːmɪn] vt.查明；确定；决定13. satellite [ˈsætəlaɪt] n.人造卫星；卫星14. launch [lɔːnʧ] n.&vt.发射；发起；上市15. orbit [ˈɔːbɪt] n.(环绕地球、太阳等运行的)轨道；势力范围；vi.&vt.沿轨道运行、环绕……运行16. giant [ˈʤaɪənt] adj.巨大的；伟大的；n.巨人；巨兽；伟人17. leap [liːp] n.跳跃；剧增；剧变；vi.&vt.跳过；跃过18. mankind [mænˈkaɪnd] n.人类19. agency [ˈeɪʤənsi] n.(政府的)专门机构；服务机构；代理处20. transmit [trænzˈmɪt] vi.&vt.传输；发送21. data [ˈdeɪtə] n.[pl.]资料；数据22. disappointed [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd] adj.失望的；沮丧的23. desire [dɪˈzaɪə] n.渴望；欲望；vt.渴望；期望24. carry on 继续做，坚持干25. ongoing [ˈɒŋˌgəʊɪŋ] adj.持续存在的；仍在运行的；不断发展的26. on board 在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上27. independently [ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli] adv.独立地；自立地28. independent [ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt] adj.独立的；自立的29. spacecraft [ˈspeɪskrɑːft] n.航天器；字宙飞船30. spacewalk [ˈspeɪswɔːk] n.太空行走；太空行走的时间31. jade [ʤeɪd] n.玉；翡翠；玉器32. dock [dɒk] vi.&vt.(两架航天器)对接；(使)……进港；n.码头；船坞33. signal [ˈsɪgnl] vi.&vt.标志着；标明；发信号；n.信号；标志34. in the hope of doing... 抱着……的希望35. so as to (do sth) 为了；以便36. recycle [ˌriːˈsaɪkl] vt.回收利用；再利用37. muscle [ˈmʌsl] n.肌肉；实力；影响力38. lack [læk] n.缺乏；短缺；vt.没有；缺乏39. float [fləʊt] vi.浮动；漂流；漂浮；vt.使浮动；使漂流40. otherwise [ˈʌðəwaɪz] adv.否则；要不然41. beyond [bɪˈjɒnd] prep.在更远处；超出42. solar [ˈsəʊlə] adj.太阳的；太阳能的43. solar system [ˈsəʊləˈsɪstɪm] 太阳系；类太阳系44. current [ˈkʌrənt] adj.当前的；现在的；n.水流；电流；思潮45. figure out 弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白46. sufficient [səˈfɪʃənt] adj.足够的；充足的47. soap [səʊp] n.肥皂48. towel [ˈtaʊəl] n.毛巾；抹布49. microwave [ˈmaɪkrəweɪv] n.(also microwave oven )微波炉50. tissue [ˈtɪʃuː] n.纸巾；(人、动值物细胞的)组织51. facility [fəˈsɪlɪti] n.设施；设备52. keen [kiːn] adj.热衷的；渴望的53. globe [ˈgləʊb] n.地球；世界；地球仪54. argue [ˈɑːgjuː] vt.&vi.论证；争辩；争论55. argument [ˈɑːgjʊmənt] n.争论；争吵；论点56. fatal [ˈfeɪtl] adj.致命的；灾难性的57. shallow [ˈʃæləʊ] adj.肤浅的；浅的58. result in 导致；造成59. pattern [ˈpætən] n.模式；模范；图案60. analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n.(pl.analyses)(对事物的)分析；分析结果61. as a result 所以；结果(是)62. high-end [haɪ-ɛnd] 高端的63. monitor [ˈmɒnɪtə] n.监视器；监测仪；vt.监视；监测；监控64. regularly [ˈrɛgjʊləli] adv.经常；定期地65. regular [ˈrɛgjʊlə] adj.定期的；经常的；正常的66. foam [fəʊm] n.泡沫橡胶；泡沫67. pillow [ˈpɪləʊ] n.枕头68. smartphone [ˈsmɑːtfəʊn] n.智能手机69. resource [rɪˈsɔːs] n.资源；财力；物力70. limited [ˈlɪmɪtɪd] adj.有限的71. provide for sb 提供生活所需72. closing [ˈkləʊzɪŋ] adj.结尾的；结束的；n.停业；关闭；倒闭73. in closing 最后74. mystery [ˈmɪstəri] n.神秘事物；谜75. run out 用完；耗尽76. attach [əˈtæʧ] vt.系；绑；贴77. oxygen [ˈɒksɪʤən] n.氧；氧气78. Sputnik 1 [ˈspʊtnɪk] “旅伴一号”(苏联发射的人类第一颗人造卫星)79. the USSR abbr. the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics苏联80. Y uri Gagarin [ˈjuːri ˈgɑːgərɪn] 尤里·加加林(苏联宇航员)81. Neil Armstrong [niːl ˈɑːmˌstrɒŋ] 尼尔·阿姆斯特朗(美国宇航员)82. NASA [ˈnæsə] abbr. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (美国)国家航空与航天局83. V oyager 1 [ˈvɔɪəʤə] “旅行者一号”84. Soyuz 11 [sɔ:ˈjʊz] “联盟11号”85. Challenger [ˈʧælɪnʤə] “挑战者”号航天飞机86. the International Space Station 国际空间站87. Jade Rabbit [ʤeɪd ˈræbɪt] “玉兔”月球车88. Mars [mɑːz] n.火星89. Jupiter [ˈʤuːpɪtə] n.木星90. Typhoon Goni 台风天鹅91. GPS [ʤiː-piː-ɛs]abbr. global positioning system全球(卫星)定位系统。
大学英语四第四单元单词
1. aggressivenessn. the quality of pushing 积极进取2. anthropologicala. 人类学的3. arithmeticala. 算术的4. Armeniann., a. 亚美尼亚人（的）；亚美尼亚的5. Asian-Confuciana. 亚洲儒教的；亚洲儒教徒的6. authorn. writer of a book, play, etc. （书、剧本等的）作者，作家e.g. Dickens is my favorite author.7. Cambodiann., a. 柬埔寨人（的）；柬埔寨语（的）；柬埔寨的8. Catholica. 天主教的n. 天主教徒9. characteristicn. special mark or quality 特点，特征，特性e.g. Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing.10. collagen. an assemblage of diverse fragments; picture made by an unusual combination of bits of paper, cloth, photographs, metal, etc. 大杂烩；（用纸片、碎布、照片、金属等制成的）美术拼贴画e.g. a collage of conflicting memories11. combinationn. joining or putting together; state of being joined 联合，结合；组合e.g. It is the combination of wit and political analysis that makes his articles so readable. 12. conceptionn. idea about what sth. is like or understanding of sth.; process in which sb. forms a plan or idea 观念，概念；构想e.g. Their conception of love seems to be very different from our own.13. constructivea. having a useful purpose; helpful 建设性的；有裨益的e.g. Criticism is welcome only when it is constructive criticism14. cooperationn. working or acting together for a common purpose 合作；协作e.g. The mission of the United Nations is to maintain world peace, develop good relations between countries, promote cooperation in solving the world's problems, and encourage respect for human rights.15. dark-skinneda. 深色皮肤的；皮肤黝黑的16. debtn. 欠款；负债e.g. He had enough money to pay off his father's debts.17. destinyn. one's fate 命运e.g. She wanted to be an artist, but destiny decreed that she should become a doctor.18. destructivea. causing destruction 毁灭（性）的；破坏（性）的e.g. Technology can be conceived as both a creative and a destructive process.19. discouragevt. take away the courage or confidence of 使气馁；使沮丧e.g. Michael was so discouraged by repeated failures that he decided to give up his project.20. dropoutn. person who withdraws from conventional society or school 逃避现实社会的人；中途退学者21. dynamismn. power, energy 活力；精力22. essentiala. fundamental; most important; necessary 基本的；最重要的；必要的e.g. Most teachers agree that play is an essential part of a child's development.23. ethnica. of a race or the races of mankind 人种的；种族的e.g. Although America's culture is becoming more uniform, its society remains a diverse mix of ethnic, racial, and religious groups.24. ethnocentrica. evaluating other peoples and cultures according to assumptions or preconceptions originating in the standards and customs of one's own people or culture 种族（或民族）中心主义的；种族（或民族）优越感的25. Euro-centereda. centered upon Europe 以欧洲为中心的；（主要）与欧洲（人）有关的26. exploitationn. selfish use, use for one's own benefit 利用；剥削e.g. full exploitation of oil wells27. for the first timenever before 第一次e.g. Korea entered into the quarter-finals in the World Cup for the first time.28. from the perspective offrom the viewpoint of 从……的观点来看e.g. From the perspective of women, the article is well worth reading.29. geographicala. 地理（学）的30. Guatemalann., a. 危地马拉人（的）；危地马拉的31. harmonizevt. bring into harmony or agreement 使和谐；使一致harmonious a. in agreement; free from ill feeling 和谐的；和睦的e.g. The cottages harmonize well with the landscape.32. have a/ the sense thatfeel/ believe/ realize that 感到；意识到e.g. As soon as we had the sense that something was wrong, we moved the children away.33. high-technologya. involving or requiring advanced technological development 高科技的34. Hispanica. of or relating to Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries; of or relating to Spanish-speaking people or their culture 西班牙和讲西班牙语的国家的；讲西班牙语的人的; 西班牙文化的35. historicala. concerning past events; based on the study of history 历史（上）的；史学的historically ad. 以历史观点；在历史上e.g. Museums collect objects of scientific, aesthetic, or historical importance.36. immigrantn. a person who moves as a settler to another country 移民e.g. Historically, the United States has attracted vast numbers of immigrants from around the globe.37. in decline/ on the declinelosing strength; declining 衰落中；衰退中e.g. He is still one of the world's most popular tennis players, but his game is in decline.38. in the ... senseas far as ... is concerned 在……意义上e.g. In the environmental sense, your plan to build a chemical factory is a disaster, whatever the economic benefits may seem to be.39. Iraniann., a. 伊朗人（的）；伊朗语（的）；伊朗的40. Koreann., a. 朝鲜人（的）；朝鲜语（的）；朝鲜的41. landscapevt. improve the aesthetic appearance of (a piece of land) by planting trees and shrubs, etc. 对（土地）作景观美化n. scenery of an area of land （陆上）风景42. Laotiann., a. 老挝人（的）；老挝语（的）；老挝的43. leave behindcause (sth.) to remain; fail or forget to bring or take 留下，遗留；未能（或忘记）带e.g. I am afraid we'll have to leave the dog behind at home.44. mentalityn. characteristic attitude of mind; way of thinking 心理状态；思想方法e.g. Can you understand the mentality of someone who likes to watch animals fighting each other?45. Mexicann., a. 墨西哥人（的）；墨西哥西班牙语（的）；墨西哥的46. Mexican-Americann., a. 墨西哥裔美国人（的）47. mobilityn. （社会地位等的）变动；流动性48. mosaicn. picture or pattern that is made by fitting together differently colored bits of stone, etc.; sth. resembling a mosaic 镶嵌画, 镶嵌图案；镶嵌画般的东西e.g. a rich mosaic of meadows, rivers and woods49. multiculturala. of more than one culture （融合）多种文化的50. multiraciala. made up of or relating to people of many races 多民族的，多种族的51. Muslimn., a. 穆斯林（的）52. networkn. connected system 网状系统，网络e.g. The Internet is composed of many interconnected computer networks.53. non-Westerna. 非西方的n. 非西方人54. nonwhitea., n. 非白种人（的）55. offendvt. hurt the feelings of; give offence to 伤……的情感；得罪e.g. Richard was deeply offended that people thought he'd faked the story.56. openness n. the quality of not being closed 开放57. Pakistania., n. 巴基斯坦的；巴基斯坦人（的）58. paralyzevt. make ineffective; make (sb.) lose the ability to move part or all of the body 使失去功能；使瘫痪e.g. He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralyzed.59. philosophern. 哲学家；哲人60. plurala. 多元的，多种的；复数的n. 复数e.g. His government has pledged to move the country towards a plural democracy.61. pluralismn. 多元主义；多元文化62. polycentrica. 多中心（论）的；多中心主义的63. precedentn. earlier happening, decision, etc. taken as an example or rule for what comes later 先例；惯例e.g. The trial could set an important precedent for dealing with large numbers of similar cases.64. premonitionn. previous notice or warning; a feeling that sth., esp. sth. bad, will happen 预示，预告；（尤指不祥的）预感e.g. The day before her accident, she had a premonition of something horrible.65. religionn. 宗教信仰；宗教e.g. Philosophy comprised all areas of speculative thought and included the arts, science, and religion.66. Salvadorann., a. 萨尔瓦多人（的）；萨尔瓦多的67. show upput in an appearance; be present 出现；出席e.g. If I don't show up for class this morning, I'll be kicked out.68. stagnanta. unchanging; still and stale 停滞的；静止的e.g. Thousands of disputes between management and labor resulted from stagnant wages coupled with inflation.69. submergev. (cause to) go under the surface of water; cover or completely hide（使）沉没；淹没；遮盖e.g. Submarines are designed to submerge and surface, and to maneuver quietly underwater to avoid detection.70. thesisn. (pl theses)论题，论点；论文, 毕业（或学位）论文e.g. Their main thesis is that inflation is caused by increase in the money supply.71. tribala. of a tribe or tribes 部落的72. underdevelopeda. not yet fully grown or developed 不发达的，未充分发育（或发展）的e.g. underdeveloped countries73. underdevelopmentn. 不发达（或未充分发展）的状况74. unprecedenteda. without precedent; never done or known before 无前例的；空前的e.g. unprecedented levels of unemployment75. V ietnamesen., a. 越南人（的）；越南语（的）；越南的。
大学英语四级第四单元单词
Unit 4 Understanding animalsI. VocabularyPassage 1When we abuse animals we debase ourselves1.debase: v. to lower in rank, dignity, or significance●Sport is being debased by commercialism.体育运动的价值受商业化的影响而逐渐下降。
●You debase yourself by telling such lies.你说这些谎话就降低了身份。
2.slaughterhouse: n. a building or place where animals are butchered for food; abattoir●He got work in a slaughterhouse, then switched to a job at leather - processing factory.他先在屠宰场找到了工作, 后来又转到皮革加工厂上班。
●Two animal rights protesters were protesting at the cruelty of sending pigs to a slaughterhousein Bonn Germany.两个动物权力保护者正在抗议将猪送到德国波恩的一个屠宰。
3.make the rounds1）(of information, rumor, etc) to be passed around, so as to be generally known; to be reported or told; circulate●The news quickly made the rounds.消息很快就传了开来。
2）to go from one place to another, as in making deliveries, paying social visits, or seeking employment●The guards caught a thief while making the rounds in the department store.警卫在百货商店巡逻时,抓到一个小偷。
新课标必修四单元单词
Unit 1achievement n.成就；功绩welfare n.福利；福利事业project n.项目；工程；规划institute n.学会；学院；协会specialist n.专家；专业工作者△specialize vi.专攻；专门从事；专注于△chimp n.（非洲）黑猩猩connection n.连接；关系human beings 人类campaign n.运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动△landmine n.地雷organization n.组织；机构；团体behave vt.& vi.举动（举止或行为）表现behaviour n.(=behavior)行为；举止；习性shade n.荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线move off 离开；起程；出发worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的nest n.巢；窝bond n.联系；关系；结合；纽带observe vt.观察；观测；遵守observation n.观察；观测childhood n.童年；幼年时代outspoken adj.直言的；坦诚respect vt.& n.尊敬；尊重；敬意argue vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论arguement n.争论；争辩；争吵entertainment n.款待；娱乐；娱乐表演lead a...life 过着……的生活crowd n.人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示△inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞support n.& vt.支持；拥护look down upon/to 蔑视；瞧不起refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考refer to 查阅；参考；谈到audience n.观众；听众；读者by chance 碰巧；凑巧come across （偶然）遇见；碰见△career n.事业；生涯rate n.比率；速度sickness n.疾病；恶心intend vt.计划；打算emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况generation n.一代；一辈△determination n.决心；果断kindness n.仁慈；好意considerate adj.考虑周到的consideration n.考虑；体谅deliver vt.递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）carry on 继续；坚持modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的Unit 2statistic n.(pl statistics)统计；统计数字；统计资料sunburnt adj.晒黑的struggle vt.& vi.斗争；拼搏；努力decade n.十年；十年期super adj.特级的；超级的△hybrid adj.混合的；杂种的n.杂交种；混血儿output n.产量；输出△strain n.（植物的）品种；种类crop n.庄稼；农作物；产量hunger n.饥饿；欲望vt.& vi.（使）饥饿disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的expand vt.& vi.使变大；伸展circulate vt.& vi.循环；流传thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为battle n.战役；战斗；较量；斗争vt.& vi.搏斗；奋斗rid vt.摆脱；除去rid...of 摆脱；除去be satisfied with 对……感到满意freedom n.自由；自主would rather 宁愿；宁可therefore adj.因此；所以；因而equip vt.& vi.配备；装备△sorghum n.高梁grain n.谷物；粮食；颗粒△peanut n.花生export vt.& vi.输出；出口nationality n.国籍occupation n.工作；职业；占领△personality n性格；个性；人格confuse vt.使迷惑；使为难regret vt.遗憾；惋惜n.遗憾；懊悔chemical adj.化学的；关于化学的△organic adj.有机的；器官的；组织的△fertile adj.肥沃的；富饶的△fertilizer n.肥料；化肥production n.生产；制造bacteria n.（bacterium的复数形式）细菌pest n.害虫；害兽；害鸟build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发lead to 导致；造成（后果）nutrition n.营养；滋养；食物mineral n.矿物；矿石discovery n.发现；发觉focus n.焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚焦focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于soil n.土壤reduce vt.减少；减缩keep...free from/of 使……免受（影响；伤害等）；使……不含（有害物）△soybean n.(=soyabean)大豆root n.根；根源skim vt.浏览；略读underline vt.画底线标出；强调summary n.总结；摘要；概要comment n.评论；议论vi.& vt.表达意见；作出评论△producer n.生产者；制片人△industrial adj.工业的；产业的Unit 3humour n.幽默；滑稽△punchline n.故事、笑话等中的妙语；关键语△verbal adj.口头的△nonverbal adj.不用语言的△mime n.哑剧comedy n.喜剧up to now 直到现在△brighten vt.使更愉快；使更有希望△depressed adj.忧愁的；沮丧的content adj.满足的；满意的n.满足vt.使满足feel/be content with 对……满足performer 表演者；演出者astonish vt.使惊诧astonishing vt.令人感到惊讶的fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的unfortunately adv.不幸地badly off 穷的；缺少的△teens n.十几岁（13至19岁的年龄）ordinary adj.平常的；普通的bored adj.厌烦的△subtle adj.微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待△entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的△charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的△tramp n.流浪汉；行乞者throughout prep.遍及；贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部homeless adj.无家的；无家可归的moustache n.小胡子worn adj.用旧的；坏的；破烂的△worn-out adj.磨破的；穿旧的△stiffly adv.僵硬地failure n.失败（者）△optimism n.乐观；乐观主义overcome vt.& vi.(overcame;overcome)战胜；克服△underdog n.失败者；处于劣势的一方△snowstorm n.暴风雪leather n.皮革pick out 挑出；辨别出△lace n.饰带；花边；鞋带cut off 切断；断绝chew vt.& vi.嚼碎；咀嚼（食物）△mouthful n.一口；满口△enjoyment n.享受；欢乐；乐趣convince vt.使信服convincing adj.令人信服的direct vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的star in 担任主角；主演outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的△confidence n.信心；信念△costume n.服装；戏装gesture n.姿态；手势vi.做手势particular adj.特殊的；特别的n.细节；细目particularly adv.特殊地；特别地occasion n.时刻；场合budget n.预算；开支actress n.女演员slide vt.& vi.（使）滑动；（使）滑行n.滑；滑动；幻灯片amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快△amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的pancake n.烙饼；薄饼explanation n.解释；讲解；说明detektive n.侦探mountainous adj.多山的；山一般的whisper n.耳语；低语vt.& vi.低语；小声说vast adj.巨大的；辽阔的△rhythm n.节奏mess n.脏或乱的状态react vi.作出反应；回应porridge n.粥；麦片粥drunk adj.醉的Unit 4statement n.陈述；说明greet vi.& vt.迎接；问候represent vt.代表；象征association n.社团；联系；联想dormitory n.宿舍canteen n.食堂flight n.飞行；航班curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径cheek n.面颊defend vt.保护；保卫defend against 保卫……以免受defence n.防御；保护major adj.主要的misunderstandvt.(misunderstood,misundenstood)误解；误会misunderstanding n.误解；误会dash vi.猛冲；突进adult n.成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的△simply adv.简单地；只spoken adj.口语的unspoken adj.未说出口的；非口语的△posture n.姿势；体态likely adj.可能的be likely to 很可能……；有希望……in general 总的来说；通常crossroads n.十字路口△employee n.雇员△frown vi.皱眉；蹙额△misread vt.(misread,misread)读错；误解facial adj.面部的function n.作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转ease n.安逸；舒适vt.减轻（痛苦、忧虑）at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在truly adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地false adj.错误的；假的anger n.怒气；怒火lose face 丢脸turn one's back to 背对；背弃fist n.拳头yawn vi.打呵欠△respectful adj.恭敬的subjective adj.主观的hug vi.& vt.拥抱rank n.等级；军衔cassette n.磁带Unit 5theme n.题目；主题（曲）central adj.中心的；中央的various adj.不同的；各种各样的cartoon n.漫画；动画片be famous for 以……而闻名△roller coaster n.过山车whichever pron.无论哪一个；任何一个△pirate n.海盗；盗版△fairy tale 神话故事；童话fantasy n.幻想；怪念头amusement n.消遣；娱乐（活动）swing n.秋千；摇摆vt.& vi.(swung,swung)摇摆；摆动attraction n.有吸引力的事物；吸引no wonder 难怪；不足为奇tourism n.旅游业wherever pron.无论在什么地方；各处unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的carpenter n.木匠△craftsman n.匠人；能工巧匠engine n.引擎；发动机△bald adj.秃头的preserve vt.保存；保留n.保护区length n.长度；长deed n.行动；事迹△knight n.骑士；爵士be modelled after 根据……模仿；仿造sword n.剑△joust vi.（指中世纪骑士）骑着马用长矛打斗tournament n.锦标赛；联赛settle n.移民者；殖民者athletic adj.运动的translator n.译员；翻译minority n.少数；少数民族cloth n.布jungle n.丛林△diver n.潜水员creature n.生物；动物sunlight n.阳光advance vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前in advance 提前advanced adj.高级的；先进的brand n.商标；牌子get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来outing n.外出；短途旅行；远足admission n.允许进入；入场费；承认shuttle n.往返汽车；航天飞机freeway n.高速公路souvenir n.纪念品sneaker n.运动鞋brochure n.（作宣传或介绍用的）小册子；指南。
第四单元单词
coordinate vt. 使协调，使调和；（衣服、布料等）搭配；使（身体各部份）动作协调；整合；
vi. 协同；协调；被归入同一类别；成为同等；
supervisor n. 监督者，管理者；镇长
questionnaire n. 调查问卷；调查表；
sampling n. 抽样；（乐曲的）节录；选录；取样；
repetitive adj. 复唱的；重复的，啰嗦的；
conjunction n. （恒星、行星等的）合；联合，结合物；连词；连接；familiarity n. 认识；友好随便；熟悉；通晓；
multiple adj. 复杂的；多功能的；多个的；多重的；
n. 下有多个分社的旅行社；[电工学]并联；<数>倍数；连锁商店；statistical adj. 统计的；统计学的；
burdensome adj. 繁重的，烦累的，难以承担的；累赘；
compile vt. 汇编；编译；编制；编辑；
perceive v. 意识到；理解；察觉，发觉
documentation n. 证明某事属实的证据；文献的编集，文件分类；参考资料；记录；detract vi. 贬低；减损；
vt. 转移（注意等）；
log n. 补给品的发放，补给品发放的日子；航海[飞行]日志；原木，木材；记录；
vt.& vi. 砍伐，伐木；
vt. 把…记入航海日志；航行（…距离），飞行（…小时）；向…提供补给品；。