中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型四综合填空真题剖析20190115344

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山东省2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型4综合填空真题剖析4

德州题型四综合填空( 2018·山东德州中考)四、综合填空( 共 20 空，每空 1.5 分，计 30 分)A阅读下边的短文，依据短文内容，从下边方框内所给11 个词中选择10 个意义符合的词，必需时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

care, sun, for, how, happy, piece, because, they, well, never, ifMost people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal( 目标 ) is to grow a beautiful and productive( 丰产的) garden, you will want to bring on bees.How to attract(吸引) bees?Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers.Bees are attracted by colors and purple, yellow, white and blue are (51)favorites. If possible, you should be (52)to plant differentflowers for bees to choose from. Be sure to plant some flowers in (53)areas. Bees like warm and bright places(54)than cool and dark ones.Another part of learning (55)to attract bees is to always leave a place for wildgrass or flowers near your garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and (56).You can also design a bee house (57)the bees to live. To do this, you can use several(58)of bamboo tied together. Place the house close to the ground (59)beesprefer living close to the ground. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjoyand (60)want to leave.Be sure to leave water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active, youwill have a fruitful garden.B阅读下边的短文，依据短文内容，从方框内所给11 个动词中选择10 个意义符合的词，必需时进行词形变化 ( 可增添助动词或许神态动词) ，填入空白处。

2024年中考英语一轮复习语篇解读能力考查梳理与巩固—综合填空(含解析)

2024年中考英语一轮复习语篇解读能力考查梳理与巩固—综合填空第一部分题型及备考策略解析类型1：短文填空【命题分析】短文填空一般在一篇200~250字左右的故事性短文中挖出10个空（一般一行或一句一个空，首句不设空），要求学生通读短文，并根据上下文来补全短文，每空只能填一个单词（不能填数字）。

主要考九大词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、数词、介词、连词、冠词）。

该题旨在测试考生的英语阅读理解能力和简单的书面表达能力，看其是否能够运用所学过的英语知识进行简单的书面交流，从而达到既考查学生的语言基础知识，又考查他们的观察能力、联想能力以及对语言的综合运用能力。

为了答好短文填空题目，我们要打好基础关。

这个基础关既包括1600个单词，300多个短语以及一部分常用句型和习惯用语的意思和用法，也包括各种词的词形变化。

今天，王老师重点介绍一下在短文填空中常考的名词和动词的词形变化。

【方法解析】【真题演练】(2023·苏州中考)Dancing with the LightA few years ago, I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou. During the visit, my attention was drawn away from the plants, bridges and stones, towards 1. __________wallsof the gardens. Mostly white, some parts of the walls are losing small 2. __________ (piece)of their covering. This creates space in which light and plants can be3. __________ (see). The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens, but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip.The memory of the white walls stayed with me. I kept 4. __________ (imagine) how many shadows (影) could be collected by them to dance with the light. This fantastic moment was so lively 5. __________ I came back to explore it with my camera.Working 6. __________ (free) with these walls and their marks, I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there. Weather and time have turned these 7. __________ (amaze) white walls into Chinese landscape paintings.I 8. _________ (take) the photos during the month of June, just after the rain. The air was full of small drops of water, showing the light and the color 9. ________ the things around. As color was born out of a dance between light and a body, when photographing in color I found 10. __________ (I) enjoying a moment of this dance.【开放性设问】Do you have a special or wonderful experience? Can you share it with us?第一步:读全文知大意本文是一篇记叙文。

山东省德州市2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型四综合填空真题剖析(精品)

德州题型四综合填空(2018·山东德州中考)四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分)A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

care, sun, for, how, happy, piece, because, they, well, never, ifMost people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal(目标) is to grow a beautiful and productive(丰收的) garden, you will want to bring on bees.How to attract(吸引) bees?Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers. Bees are attractedby colors and purple, yellow, white and blue are (51) favorites. If possible, youshould be (52) to plant different flowers for bees to choose from. Be sureto plant some flowers in (53) areas. Bees like warm and bright places(54) than cool and dark ones.Another part of learning (55) to attract bees is to always leave a place for wild grass or flowers near your garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and (56) . You can also design a bee house (57) the bees to live. To do this, you can use several (58) of bamboo tied together. Place the house close to the ground (59) bees prefer living close to the ground. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjoy and (60) want to leave.Be sure to leave water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active, you will have a fruitful garden.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。

江苏地区2019年中考英语总复习模拟测试题四附参考答案

2019年中考英语总复习模拟测试题四试卷满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟。

一、单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分）在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。

() 1. As ________ coach at a dance studio, Jane has __________ confidence of a talented wise woman.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a () 2. 一Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating?一Both. I think _________ of them is interesting.A. allB. noneC. neitherD. either() 3. 一Do you know it will be much __________tomorrow?一Yes. This is the wettest month of a year.A. rainyB. rainierC. rainiestD. rain() 4. Sun Peiyuan's journey to gold was not easy __________his wounds in the past year.A. according toB. instead ofC. because ofD. as a result of () 5. The World Cup is a single-sport event, __________it still manages to attract millions of television viewers from around the world.A. butB. orC. soD. unless() 6. I truly believe __________beauty comes from within.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that() 7. For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid __________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A. will sitB. sitsC. satD. has sat() 8. 一What are you reading these days, Eric?一The Little Prince, the best read ____________ teaches me a lot.A. whichB. whatC. whoD.／() 9. 一Waiter,＄20 for dinner, right?一I'm afraid it's＄25, sir, for drinks are _____________.A. equalB. freeC. spareD. extra() 10. Passengers are required to _________ seated until the plane comes to a full stop.A. keepB. getC. remainD. leave() 11. 一I think dragons are the _________ of China. Do you think so?一I agree with you.A. symbolB. situationC. promiseD. shape() 12. Travelers on planes ___________ carry knives because it is against the rules.A. won'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't() 13. Keep in mind that all mums __________and love their children.A. complain aboutB. care aboutC. prepare forD. look for() 14. I won't make the same mistake if I ____________ a second chance.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given() 15. You would be a fool not to accept that offer of a job overseas. It may not be the besttime for you to go, but __________.A. chance never knocks twiceB. there is no chance which does not returnC. don't put all your eggs in one basketD. don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2019中考英语总复习第二部分题型突破四动词填空真题剖析五四制

五四真题剖析(一)(2018·山东威海中考)用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

Drawing might help you thinkWhen you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins of your notebooks?If so, your teacher might have told you 1。

(stop)。

Many people think of doodling(涂鸦) as a distraction(精神涣散) from more important things。

But it might be just the opposite。

One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear。

In 2009 researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message。

One group2。

(encourage) to doodle, but the other was not。

Neither group knew that it would be asked to remember information from the message。

But the group that doodled remembered 29 percent more。

Other people 3。

(suggest) other uses for drawing。

Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively。

2019年中考英语综合填空专题复习(含解析)

2019年中考英语综合填空专题练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)话题1 教育引导Cloze 1At the age of nine，I was taking swimming lessons at a pool. One day，there was a test to see if I could reach a 1. ______ level than before.Fifteen of us were to take turns swimming from one side of the pool to the other. I watched my classmates tried and 2. ______ one by one. Then it was my turn to swim. I was very nervous. It was about halfway when I got choked（呛水). I 3.______ stopped and caught the side of the pool. I ended my test. Our instructor（教练) was 4.______ above me. Our instructor was a college student. He was very strict with us. “Why did you stop?” he shouted angrily. “I 5. ______ water in my nose，”I explained.Our instructor said, “As soon as you meet a few difficulties，you give up trying your dream. How can you become successful? You must learn to overcome the 6. ______ in your life. Only in this way can you realize your dream.”Life is like a journey，and the road won’t always be 7. ______. We have to focus on the final destination（目的地)，not the difficulties along the road.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

中考英语中考题型专题题型专题四综合填空 (2)

(help) you wrap the gift.Don’t be surprised if your gift is wrapped.Wrapping paper will make your gift 8.loloo okk(look) more beautiful.↓ In 固定搭配题：此句定位第 8 题，固定搭配： make sth. do sth.“使某物做某事”，省略 to 的动词不定式作宾补，故填 look。
3．固定搭配——固定搭配包括固定句型及固定的名词短语、动词短语、形容词短语、介词短语以及一些约定俗成的俗语和习语表达等。需要结合语境并利用常用短语、句型及习惯表达法来直接选择答案。 4．词汇复现——词汇复现指的是某一词汇以原词、词形变化、同义词、近义词等形式重复出现在语篇中。考生可依托语境运用此技巧快速推断出答案。
are a good idea. ●You’d better wrap(包) your gift. When you buy a gift，the seller usually ↓7.hhelepl s 语法知识题：此词定位第 7 题，根据“usuallyp”可s 知，此句应用一般现在时，主语 the seller 动词用单三形式，故填 helps。
But sometimes they have problems.For example，some of them don’t
know how to give gifts.Here are some 2.ssuugggegsteisotniso(suggest)for them.
↓
ns
语法知识题：此结构定位第 2 题，由“Here are some...”可知，其后跟可数
1．文体：说明文及记叙文为主。 2．话题：寓言故事和咨询建议。 3．形式：设题 10 空，一种有 2 个无提示，8 个给单词提示(7 个变形)；还有一种有 3 个无提示，7 个给单词提示(7 个变形)。 4．考点：(1)无提示词：冠词、介词、连词。(2)有提示词：名词变复数、名词和动词变形容词、人称代词主格变宾格、动词变名词、动词改为动名词和不定式形式、动词的时态和被动语态的变化、动词的单三形式变化、形容词变副词等。 5．设题角度：主要涉及逻辑推理、固定搭配和语法知识。

2019中考英语：综合知识复习试卷解析版,无听力

中考英语综合知识复习试卷解析版（无听力）二、基础知识运用（满分15分）完形填空（共两篇；共15分）先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置．15．（5分）Elvis Presley was one of the most popular American singers．He made the Rock & Roll music popular around the world．He was（1）A the King of Rock & Roll．Elvis Presley was born（2）D a poor family in 1935．When he was very young，his parents often took him to church．He learned to sing in a church．People liked his singing and his music．It was country and Western music，but it（3）D a little like Blues．Later on，Elvis met his manager，Tom Parker．Tom Parker helped him give concerts．He also made new records for Elvis．Soon Elvis became（4）C．Then Elvis went to Hollywood and began to play roles in films．But unluckily，he died at the（5）A of 42 because of his poor health．（1）A．called B．call C．to call D．calling（2）A．at B．of C．with D．in（3）A．looked B．felt C．tasted D．sounded（4）A．angry B．serious C．famous D．strange（5）A．age B．year C．time D．number【分析】本文属于人物传记类阅读，介绍了猫王Elvis Presley传奇的一生以及他对音乐的贡献．【解答】31．A 考查被动语态．A过去式；B原型；C不定式；D现在分词；根据He was （1）the King of Rock & Roll被称为the King of Rock & Roll，本句是被动语态．主语为he 且时态是一般过去时，故对应的结构为was called，故选A．2． D 考查介词．A在…；B…的；C和…；D在..里，根据be born in出生..，故选D．3．D 动词辨析．A看；B感觉；C品尝；D听；it指代music 故对应的短语应该是soundlike "听起来像"．故选D．4． C 考查形容词．A生气；B严重；C著名；D古怪；本段讲的是Elvis的成名史，故Soon Elvis became对应的形容词应该是famous．故选D．5． B 考查名词．A年龄；B年；C时间；D数字．at the age of…多少岁，故选A．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．16．（10分）Robby was 11 years old when his mother sent him to have his first（1）B lesson．Robby said it was his mother's dream to hear him（2）A the piano．So I took him （3）D my student．Robby tried very hard，（4）B he was not good at music．He learnt hard and（5）D the end of each weekly lesson he'd always say，"My mum is going to come and hear me play one day．" But it seemed hard to make his dream （6）A．He didn't have a talent for music．One day，Robby （7）C coming to our lessons．He told me that his mum was sick and unable to take him to piano lessons，but he was still practicing．He told me he wanted to（8）A my concert and I agreed．The night of the concert came．The concert was going well．Then Robby came up on the stage，and began to play the piano．He played（9）A well ! Everyone was on their feet，clapping（鼓掌）excitedly．In tears，I ran up on the stage，"Oh，Robby!（10）B did you do it？""Well，Miss Green，do you remember I told you my mum was sick？Well，actually she had cancer and died this morning．And well．she was born deaf，so tonight was the best time for her to hear me play the piano．I wanted to make it special．"（1）A．football B．piano C．drum D．dance（2）A．play B．plays C．playing D．played（3）A．with B．for C．in D．as（4）A．and B．but C．or D．so（5）A．in B．by C．to D．at（6）A．come true B．to come true C．take place D．work out（7）A．began B．finished C．stopped D．started（8）A．take part in B．take in C．join D．take part to （9）A．so B．such C．even D．too（10）A．Why B．How C．What D．When【分析】这篇文章讲述了Robby是一个对音乐很没有天赋的孩子，但是听他弹钢琴是他妈妈的梦想，所以，他一直都很努力的练习，最终他实现了他妈妈的梦想．【解答】1．B 考查名词．A足球；B钢琴；C鼓；D舞蹈；根据后面the piano．可知是钢琴课，故答案是B．2．A 考查动词．A原型；B第三人称单数；C现在分词；D过去式；根据hear sb do sth 表示"听到某人做了某事"，hear sb doing sth．表示"听到某人正在做某事，本文是听到他弹钢琴，故答案是A．3．D 考查介词．A和…；B为…C在…里；D作为；根据So I took him（3）my student 所以我接收了他，应该是作为我的学生，故答案是D．4．B 考查连词．A和…；B但是；C或者；D所以；根据Robby tried very hard，（4）he was not good at music，前面说非常努力，后面说不擅长音乐，转折关系，故答案是B．5．D 考查介词．A在…里；B由；C到…；D在…根据at the end of 在..的末尾，故答案是D．6．A 考查短语．A实现；B实现，不定式形式；C发生；D解决；根据make his dream ，make后面要用动词原型，应该是让他梦想实现，故答案是A．7．C 考查动词．A开始；B完成；C停止；D开始；根据后面He told me that his mum was sick and unable to take him to piano lessons他告诉我他妈妈病了，不能带他去上钢琴课，前面应该是停止上课，故答案是C．8．A 考查短语．A．take part in参加（群众性活动、会议等），往往指参加者持积极态度．起一份作用；B吸收；C加入加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体；D错误；根据He told me he wanted to（8）my concert and I agreed．这里应该是加入音乐会，故答案是A．9．A 考查副词．A如此，后面加形容词或副词；B如此，后面加名词；C甚至；D太，要用形容词；根据well是副词，前面要用so，故答案是A．10．B 考查疑问代词．A为什么；B怎样；C什么；D什么时候；根据..did you do it？"应该是你如何做到的，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、阅读理解和口语运用（共两节；满分30.0分）第一节阅读理解（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30.0分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置．17．（7.5分）In China，more and more villagers have left home to make a living in big cities．Asa result，their children have become leftover children and they need more care．The surveybelow is from some villages in Central China．Three hundred children were chosen to answer the questions．What they want Love Money Freedom Control Something else40%18%28%10%4%Who to talkwith Oneself Family members No one 27%55%18%Communicate （交流）with their parents freely or not Yes A little difficult No 46%44%10%The way they like to live Living with parents Living without parents No idea 58%14%28%What they think of their parents'working in cities Bad Good No idea 20%39%41%Happiest place School Home Friend's home48%34%18%（1）Of all the four things，the leftover children need A most．A．loveB．moneyC．controlD．freedom（2）D of the children think it good to live with their parents．A.14%B.28%C.44%D.58%（3）How many children think their happiest place is their school？CA.48．B.102．C.144．D.156．（4）During the survey，the children were asked about many things EXCEPT A．A．pocket moneyB．places they likeC．their needsD．their parents'working in cities（5）We can learn that B from the survey．A．most leftover children want more freedom without parentsB．over 40% of the children have difficulty talking to parents freelyC．all the leftover children dream of making money in big citiesD．most villagers prefer living a life in the countryside．【分析】【文章大意】本文是针对留守儿童所做的一份调查问卷．问卷涉及6个问题：他们的需要是什么；想跟什么人交流；是否能和父母自由交流；喜欢住在什么地方；对父母在城市打工的看法；最喜欢的地方．从调查结果可以了解这些留守儿童的内心世界．【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据表格中第一个问题"What they want"，40%的孩子回答的是"Love"（爱）．故选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据表格中第5个问题"The way they like to live"及"Living with parents"和"58%"可知，有58%的孩子愿意和父母生活在一起．故选D．3．C．细节理解题．根据表格中最后一个问题"Happiest place"及"School"和"48%"可知，有48%的孩子认为他们最快乐的时光是在学校时．共有300名学生接受调查，故知有144人持这种观点．故选C．4．A．细节理解题．根据表格中第一个问题"What they want"可知，提到了C（他们的需要）；根据表格中"What they think of their parents'working in cities"可知提到了D（父母在城市工作的问题）；根据表格中"Happiest place"可知提到了B（他们喜欢的地方）．故只有A（零钱）没有提到．故选A．5．B．推理判断题．根据表格中第三个问题"Communicate with their parents freely or not"及"Yes"和"46%"可知，有46%的孩子感到无法跟父母自由交流．故选B．【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．18．（7.5分）An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane（拐杖）．His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day．A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window．She ranover to him，and said with a smile，"Here，sir．Let me give you a hand．"Without saying a word，he gave her a smile．She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down．Then she put his cane against the table so that he could reach it．In a soft，clear voice，he said，"Thank you，miss．""You're welcome，sir，"she replied．"I'll be back in a moment，and if you need anything，just wave at me!"After he had finished a good meal．Mary brought him the change．She handed him his cane，and walked with him to the front door．Holding the door open for him，she said，"Come back and see us，sir!"The old man turned around and smiled．When Mary went to clean his table，she was shocked．Under the plate，she found a business card，a 100﹣dollar bill and a note．The note said，"Dear Mary，I respect（尊敬）you very much，and you respect yourself，too．It shows the way you treat others．You have found the secret of happiness．"In fact，the old man was the owner of the restaurant．That was the first time that she，or any of his waitresses，had seen him．（1）The old man looked CA．youngB．handsomeC．unusualD．common（2）As soon as the old man entered the restaurant，Mary greeted him A．A．politelyB．slowlyC．sadlyD．angrily（3）Mary told the old man to B when he needed something．A．ring the bellB．wave at herC．shout at herD．phone her（4）Mary was shocked when she found a business card，a 100﹣dollar bill and a note D．A．on the chairB．on the groundC．under the bowlD．under the plate（5）The old man was C．A．Mary's fatherB．Mary's neighbourC．the boss of the restaurantD．a waiter of the restaurant．【分析】一位老人拄着手杖（拐杖）慢慢地走进一家餐馆．他的旧夹克和鞋子使他那一天看起来不同寻常．一个名叫玛丽的年轻女服务员看着他走向一个窗户旁边的桌子．她跑过去，笑着说，"请这边来．让我帮你一把．"没说一句话，他给了她一个微笑．她拉把椅子帮助他坐下来．然后她把他的拐杖靠在桌子旁，这样他可以拿到它．一个柔和清晰的声音说，"谢谢你，小姐．""不客气，先生，"她回答说．"我一会儿就回来，如果你需要什么，对我挥手就行!"在他吃完一顿好的饭后．玛丽把找回的钱给他．她把他的拐杖递给他，并陪他走到前门，为他打开门，她说，"以后回来看我们，先生!"老人转过身笑了．当玛丽去清洁他的桌子，她震惊了．在盘子地下，她发现了一张名片和一个100美元的支票和一个便条．便条上说，"亲爱的玛丽，我非常尊重你，你也尊重你自己，你展示了你是怎么对别人的．你已经发现了幸福的秘密．"事实上，老人是饭店主人．那是第一次，她或其他的女服务员见到他．【解答】1．C 从His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day．可以看出他拄着拐杖，这使得他不同寻常．故选C．2．A 从She ran over to him，and said with a smile，"Here，sir．Let me give you a hand．"可以看出玛丽对他很礼貌、客气，故选A．3．B 从and if you need anything，just wave at me!可以看出如果他有需要帮助的时候向她招手．故选B．4．D Under the plate，she found a business card，a 100﹣dollar bill and a note．故选D．5．C 从In fact，the old man was the owner of the restaurant．the owner是主人的意思，boss 是老板的意思，可知老人就是饭店的老板，故选C．【点评】此类题目要先浏览一遍短文，了解大意后逐个题目从短文中寻求答案．19．（7.5分）Nowadays，phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others．It means that we seldom write letters now．But a TV show，Letters Alive （《见字如面》），is bringing back this old habit．Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are no funny jokes or competitions．It's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter．The letters were written by people from different times in history．For example，in one period，they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941．The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future．"Every letter opens another world for us，" according to Guan Zhangwen，the director of the TV show．"We can also touch the heart of the writers'．" Since its first period on Dec．5，Letters Alive has been widely praised．Many audiences （观众）said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows．Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences．Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition．And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote．It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest．（1）Letters Alive， a TV show，invites famous people to B．A．tell audiences jokesB．read and share lettersC．walk up to a microphone to singD．take part in different competitions（2）According to the passage，which sentence is RIGHT？BA．Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future．B．The heart of the writers' can be touched by reading letters．C．Letters Alive is not popular enough to audiences．D．Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems．（3）How many cultural TV shows are there in the passage？CA．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（4）Chinese audiences A these cultural TV shows．A．likeB．dislikeC．show no interest inD．doubt about（5）Which is the best title for the passage？DA．Phones Have Taken the Place of LettersB．Welcome to Our Cultural TV ShowsC．Letters Make Us CommunicateD．Cultural TV Shows Are Becoming Popular【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，本文主要介绍了一个文化节目Letters Alive《见字如面》，节目内容是朗读并体验信件的内容，这个节目受到了观众的喜好和欢迎．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据第二段Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are no funny jokes or competitions．It's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter《见字如面》，邀请了著名的男女演员，但是没有有趣的笑话或竞赛．只有一个人走到麦克风边读一封信．可知，是读和分享信件．选B．2．B．推理判断题．根据第三段the director of the TV show．"We can also touch the heart of the writers'电视节目主持人说："我们也可以触及作家的内心．"．可知，B选项"作家的心可以通过读信来被触动"正确．选B．3．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段Letters Alive《见字如面》．Chinese Poetry Conference 《中国诗词大会》．Readers《朗读者》．可知，共3个节目．选C．4．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences除了《见字如面》外，一些其他的文化电视节目也受到了中国观众的欢迎．可知，中国观众喜欢这些文化电视节目．选A．5．D．标题猜测题．根据最后一段Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences除了《见字如面》外，一些其他的文化电视节目也受到了中国观众的欢迎．可知，标题可以是"文化电视节目越来越流行"．选D．【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．20．（7.5分）Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care．It is said that if you take care of your body，then you can surely be healthy．That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care．Natural eye care should be put in a Number One place．There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes （基因）and aging （老化）．Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．If you work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while．Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable．It is bad for your eyes，too．If this happens，the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water．Also，it's important that you must try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things．For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays．Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight．Remember that vitamins A，C and E are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too．If a person exercises regularly（定期地）and eats the right kind of food，his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time．All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes．Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight，too．In a word，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is．（1）All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except B．A．ageB．heightC．readingD．computers（2）What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer？DA．Eat healthy foods．B．Clean the eyes by using cold water．C．Wear a pair of sunglasses．D．Have a rest after working for a while．（3）What do the underlined words " ultraviolet rays " mean？CA．沙尘B．闪电C．紫外线D．超声波（4）If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？D（①＝Para． 1 ②＝Para． 2 ③＝Para． 3 ④＝Para． 4 ⑤＝Para.5）A．①；②；③④⑤B．①②；③④；⑤C．①；②③；④⑤D．①；②③④；⑤（5）Which is the best title of the passage？AA．Ways of Eye CareB．Ways of Eye ExercisesC．Ways of Being HappyD．Ways of Being Healthy【分析】我们中的许多人不太重视眼部护理的重要性．据说如果你照顾好你的身体，那么你一定是健康的．这就是为什么我们的眼睛应该得到很多护理的原因．自然的眼部护理应该放在第一位．导致视力低下的原因有几种，如食物不足、基因和衰老．电视、电脑和阅读也是视力低下的原因．如果你在电脑前工作，最好每隔一段时间休息一次．有些脏东西会导致红肿，它们会使你变红．感觉不舒服．这对你的眼睛也不好．如果发生这种情况，最好的方法就是用冷水清洗你的眼睛．此外，你必须尽最大努力保护眼睛不受有害物质的伤害，这一点很重要．例如，太阳镜不仅是时尚的，而且还可以作为一种很好的方式保护你的视力不受紫外线的伤害．吃健康的食物对你的视力有好处．记住维生素A、C和E对眼睛有好处．试着吃含有这些维生素的食物．你应该做眼睛运动，因为运动也能保护你的视力．如果一个人定期地运动并且吃正确的食物，他的眼睛将长期保持良好状态．以上都是帮助我们保持眼睛健康的自然眼部护理方法．一直快乐也可以帮助一个人的视力．总之，眼部护理是非常重要的，不管一个人多大．【解答】（1）B 细节理解题根据"There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes （基因）and aging （老化）．Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．"导致视力低下的原因有几种，如食物不足、基因和衰老．电视、电脑和阅读也是视力低下的原因，可知除了身高，故选B．（2）D 细节理解题根据"If you work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while．"，可知如果你在电脑前工作，最好每隔一段时间休息一次，故选D．（3）C 推理判断题根据"For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays．"，可知例如，太阳镜不仅是时尚的，而且还可以作为一种很好的方式保护你的视力不受紫外线的伤害．，故选C．（4）D 推理判断题根据"①＝Para．"讲我们中的许多人不太重视眼部护理的重要性；" 1 ②＝Para.2 ③＝Para． 3 ④＝Para．"讲保护眼部；"4 ⑤＝Para.5"对前面内容进行总结；故选D．（5）A 主旨大意题根据"In a word，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is．"，可知眼部护理是非常重要的，不管一个人多大，故选A．【点评】做阅读理解题，要先浏览文章，了解文章的内容，再看问题来选择正确答案．第二节口语运用（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并把选项转涂到答题卡上相应位置．其中有一项为多余选项．21．（5分）A：Hello，I would like to speak to Mr．Lee．B：（1）DA：This is Linda，your old friend．B：Oh，how are you，Linda？（2）FA：Mr．Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city．May I see you at your hotel？B：（3）A．I have to check my schedule．Yes，that's all right．A：Great．I'll be there in half an hour．B：（4）EA：Oh，I almost forgot．What's your room number？B：（5）C Please call me if you can't find me．A：I'll do that．See you later．A．Please hold on a moment．B．I'm Mr．Lee．C．It's No.311 on the second floor．D．This is Lee speaking．E．All right，I'll be waiting for you．F．I'm glad you called．【分析】略【解答】DFAEC【点评】略四、写作（共四部分，满分14分）第一部分单词拼写（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）第一节根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词．22．（1分）This dry（干的）fruit is delicious．Would you like to have some？【分析】这干果很美味．你想要一些吗？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：干的，形容词．英语表达是：dry，句意：这干果很美味．你想要一些吗？故答案为dry．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．23．（1分）Jack has flown（飞）to New York，but he will be back before long ，because he went there only on business．【分析】杰克已飞去纽约，但他很快就会回来，因为他去那里只是出差．【解答】飞flow，句子含有has，应该是现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．故答案为：flown【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．24．（1分）Have you heard from your aunt recently（最近）？【分析】你最近有你姑妈的消息吗？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：最近，副词．英语表达是：recently．句意：你最近有你姑妈的消息吗？故答案为recently．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25．（1分）Cats and mice have always been natural enemies（敌人）．【分析】猫和老鼠一直是天敌．【解答】答案：enemies．根据Cats and mice have always been natural﹣﹣（敌人）．可知猫和老鼠一直是天敌．enemy，名词，敌人，这里Cats and mice 是复数形式，所以这里名词也应该用复数．故填enemies．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．26．（1分）Jenny lives the second farthest（遥远）from the school in her class．So she goes to school by underground．【分析】珍妮住的距离学校第二远．所以她乘地铁去上学．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：遥远，形容词．英语表达是：farthest．此处是最高级，句意：珍妮住的距离学校第二远．所以她乘地铁去上学．故答案为farthest．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．27．（1分）I can't help laughing（发笑）when I watch Tom and Jerry every time．【分析】当我每次看《猫和老鼠》的时候，我忍不住大笑．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：发笑，动词．英语表达是：laugh，考查句型can't help doing情不自禁做某事，句意：当我每次看《猫和老鼠》的时候，我忍不住大笑．故答案为laughing．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．28．（1分）I really want you to help the community and increase your knowledge（知识）of the world．【分析】我真的希望你帮助这个社区并增加你对世界的知识．【解答】知识knowledge，不可数名词，作宾语．故答案为knowledge．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．29．（1分）My new dress is similar（相似的）to the one you have．【分析】我的新裙子和你的很相似．【解答】相似的similar，形容词，be similar to和…相似，是固定短语．故答案为similar．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．30．（1分）She is a teacher with a lot of experience（经验）．【分析】她是一个经验丰富的老师．【解答】经验experience，不可数名词，作介词宾语．故答案为experience．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．31．（1分）Much harm has already been done to the earth's environment（环境）．【分析】地球环境已经受到了很大的危害．【解答】环境environment，名词，作介词宾语．故答案为environment．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．32．（1分）He prepared a pair of sunglasses（墨镜）for his summer holiday．He wanted to protect his eyes．【分析】他为暑假准备了一副太阳眼镜．他想保护他的眼睛．【解答】墨镜sunglasses，可数名词，作宾语，结合句意"他为暑假准备了一副太阳眼镜．他想保护他的眼睛"可知，要用复数形式．故答案为sunglasses．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．33．（1分）With the help of my English teacher，I have made great progress（进步）this term．【分析】在我英语老师的帮助下，这个学期我取得了很大的进步．【解答】进步progress，不可数名词，作宾语．故答案为：progress．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．34．（1分）﹣Do you know how animals communicate（交流）with humans？﹣Of course，by sound．【分析】你知道动物是如何与人类交流的吗？当然，通过声音．【解答】交流communicate，动词，结合句意"你知道动物是如何与人类交流的吗"可知，要用一般现在时．故答案为communicate．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．35．（1分）The boy has some difficulty in pronouncing（发…..的音）the new words in Lesson One．【分析】这个男孩在读第一课的生词时有点困难．【解答】have difficulty in doing sth表示有困难做某事，pronounce，动词，发音．故答案为：pronouncing．【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．第二节根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空（满分10分）36．（10分）City，move ，good ，either ，or friend ，with ，than ，improve ，quiet，In China many people are leaving the countryside to work in the cities．They know that the countryside is much poorer（1）than the city．And there isn't much work there．Services such as hospitals and schools are much （2）better in the city than in the countryside．They hope that their lives will （3）improve when they move to the city．But in many big （4）cities like London or Paris，people are moving out．They want to live a（5）quiet life in the countryside．They don't like the noise of the city．They don't like the crowded trains and buses，（6）either．They don't want to live in the cities any more．They want a house（7）with a garden in the countryside because there is fresh air．For the people who move from the city to the countryside，not all of them are happy．Two （8）or three years later，many people find that they don't make much money and there isn't much work to do．People in the countryside are very different and they aren't always very （9）friendly．As a result a lot of people who have （10）moved to the countryside move back to the city again．。

人教版九下英语中考重点题型专项训练专项四综合填空

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山东省德州市2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型四综合填空题型专练(含答案)345

德州题型四综合填空A阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。

(2019·原创)Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA. Do you want to visit it 1 staying at home? A 14yearold American student McKaulay made this come 2 with his computer game.The game is called Seattle Monorail. The players can drive a red or a blue 3 along the track(轨道), passing Seattle's famous places and buildings.McKaulay started working on the game two years 4 . He built the game software(软件) for beginners. His idea came to him during a computer animation(动画) course that he took when he was in Seattle. He spent 5 200 hours programming the game.“The thing is if people get 6 in this, it doesn't have to end where the train goes,” said his father, “McKaulay can make it go by anything.”Now McKaulay is building a website, . He plans to share all his work on the website. He is also trying to put his 7 on the Seattle Centre website. If he makes it, he will sell the game to 8 and he will use the money to pay for a trip to China.“Anyone 9 has heard about Seattle's train may think this is kind of fun,” McKaulay said. “I think people who have driven it would 10 find it fun.”1．______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______5．______ 6. ______ 7. ______8．______ 9. ______ 10. ______B阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。

2024年广东省广州中考英语各题型专项复习4 阅读填空(含解析)

2024年广东省广州中考英语各题型专项复习4 阅读填空（含解析）中考英语题型专项复习四课程主题专项复习– 阅读填空学习目标阅读填空-考点分析，做题技巧，模拟练习【题型】该题型要求同学们从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。

【解题步骤】1.看选项，通过选项句意或者标点符号来判断该句在文章的可能位置。

2.看空格前后，在选项中寻找与空格前后句子有联系的关键词，从而选择正确的答案。

3.注意代词，利用代词在句子中的指代作用从选项中找到相关的信息。

4.注意一些特殊疑问词，如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，那么就要寻找相对应的回答语。

典型例题In the modern society, people use money every day. Money is very important in our life.___46____ . But I think few people know the history of money.Long time ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals,fruits and other plants.___47____ Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means of trading. ___48___ They used other things as money, like shells (贝壳),rice, salt, stone，etc.During 600 BC, people began using coins as money._____49__ Later, countries began to make their own coins.The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. The Italian traveler Marco Polo saw Chinese people using paper money when he visited China in the 1200s.___50___ .Today, we have many new ways to pay for things.A. However, it was not the same kind of money as we use today.B. That’s because without money, you can’t buy anything you want.C. They soon found that coins were easier to carry.D. However, European countries did not start using paper money until the 1600s..E. As time passed, people learned to keep animals and grow crops. BEACD三、解题策略1.抓住过渡词，联系上下句解题时特别要关注段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系，主要为：并列、顺序、转折、因果等关系。

中考英语二轮复习常考题型突破课件：题型四综合填空

pie.
“Those pies smell delicious,”said Bear.
“ Oh,I don ’ t think you would like my sour apple pie, ” said
Raccoon.
“ And I am sure you wouldn ’ t like my walnut pie, ” said
ten times each day,I would clean up the wet coffee grounds(咖
啡渣),weigh 40g of coffee beans,fill the pot with water,and turn on the coffee machine.It was such a 4.b oring job that
like a school,where 2.s tudents
help each other to learn.
People in a community help one another,3.t oo .
People in a community have different skills.They often
5.But 根据句意及上下文关系填写单词。句意:但是他无法入睡。因空前句子和空后句子是转折关系,可知此处填But。 6.nothing 根据句意及上下文关系填写单词。句意:但是如果那样的话,明年春天我就什么都没有了。由上一句“I will have to eat my pies.”可知,此处指熊认为如果吃光了馅饼,明年春天就什么都没有了,再结合所给首字母可知,此处填不定代词nothing。 7.until 根据句意及句法结构填写单词。由句子的结构可知此处应填连词。句意:他把所有的派都吃光了,直到最后觉得饱了为止。故此处应填until。

中考英语题型专项复习题型四完形填空真题剖析新人教版新版.doc

2019完形填空济南真题剖析(2018·山东济南中考)Ⅳ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

(10分)At the age of three, Lisa began to care about life and death. One day, she lookedat her mother 56 ，“Mom, when you are old, you will die, won't you？” Hermother was first 57 and then turned to comfort her, “It will be quite a long time before that happens！”The next morning Lisa woke and looked around worriedly, “Mom, 58 you die, grandparents die and I die, too, how about this room? Will it be empty？”“Your baby can live in it，” said her mother.Lisa seemed to understand，“Oh, I see. After my baby dies, my baby's baby canlive on in！”She felt a sense of 59 as her mother forced a smile.Lisa grew happily as if she had forgotten this subject.At the age of five, she 60 that talk. One day, she asked her mother in the bed, “Where will people go after they die？”“ 61 of them will go to the heaven(天堂)．”“Mom, after you die, you'll go to the heaven. And after I die, I'll go the the heaven, too. We'll both become white clouds, and we'll play hand 62 hand inthe sky together！”“But how can you find me？”“I will knock at one cloud after another, 63 ，‘Are you my mom？’. If youhear my 64 ， you will find me！”“Oh, that's good...” her mother didn't know what to say.But the little girl went on saying, “Mom, or, I'll become a white cloud and you may become the sky. If so, I'llrush into your arms as soon as I 65 there！”Her mother couldn't keep back her tears. She held Lisa tight in her arms.56．A.easily B．luckily C．happily D．worriedly57．A.excited B．relaxed C．surprised D．interested 58．A.if B．before C．unless D．because 59．A.fear B．relief C．humor D．danger 60．A.avoided B．brought C．continued D．pretended 61．A.All B．Both C．None D．Neither 62．A.on B．in C．at D．to 63．A.writing B．telling C．reading D．asking 64．A.voice B．sound C．noise D．music65．A.back B．away C．up D．down参考答案56．D easily“容易地”；luckily“幸运地”；happily“快乐地”；worriedly“担心地”。

2019中考英语四月精品完形填空精选练习及解析(04).doc

2019中考英语四月精品完形填空精选练习及解析(04)注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！该精品资源每一篇完形填空都有答案，有50-60%的有详细解析。

精选了近年中考、一摸、二模出现的经典考题，也新编了一些具有预测性的新题，选择了东部、中部、西部的各省市的考题。

Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.“Iknowhow__1__youhaveallworkedtoprepareforthistest，”hesaid.“AndbecauseIknowyoucandoitwell,IamwillingtoofferaBtoanyonewhowould__2__nottota kethetest.Manystudentsjumpedupto__3__theteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacherlookedat the__4__studentsandsaid,“DoesanyoneelsewanttogetaB?thisisyourlast__5__.”Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Sevenstudentsremained.Theteacherthenhandedoutthe__6__.Therewereonlythreesen tencestypedonthepaper:Congratulations!Youhavejust__7__anAinthisclass.Keepbeliev inginyourself.Ineverhadateacherlikethat,butIthinkitisatest__8__anyteachercouldandshouldgi ve.Studentswhoarenot__9__inwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsatbest(充其量)、Thesameis__10__inreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingb ecausetheyhave__11__bothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlife’slessons,eitherfromnormaleducation__12__fromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecome__1 3__people.Scientistssaythatbytheageofeight,80%ofwhatwebelieveaboutourselveshasalready beenformed.Youareabigkidnow,andyou__14__thatyouhavesomelimits(限制).However,thereis__15__youcan’tdoorlearnorbe.SirEdmundHillary,thefirstpersontoreachthesummitofMountEverestsai d,“It’snotthemountainweconquer(克服)butourselves.(2017十堰)()1.A.luckilyB.terriblyC.quietlyD.hard()2.A.dislikeB.helpC.preferD.start()3.A.thankB.praiseC.fightD.criticize()4.A.followingB.relaxingC.worryingD.remaining()5.A.chanceB.troubleC.testD.idea()6.A.resultsB.presentsC.papersD.essays()7.A.givenB.sentC.discoveredD.received()8.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when()9.A.confidentB.necessaryC.mysteriousD.convenient()10.A.unusualB.impossibleC.trueD.special()11.A.brokenoffB.dreamedofC.learnedfromD.caredabout()12.A.andB.orC.butD.so()13.A.ruderB.cuterC.worseD.better()14.A.decideB.forgetC.realizeD.imagine()15.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing语篇解读：本文通过讲述一位老师测试学生的自信心的故事，告诉我们自信是前进的动力。

2019中考英语四月精品完形填空精选练习及解析(06).doc

2019中考英语四月精品完形填空精选练习及解析(06)注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！完形填空强化训练(**)Longago，inasmallvillageofWakefieldlivedtwofarmers，HarryandPeter、Harrywasveryh ardworkingwhilePeterwas1、EverydayHarrygotupearlyandcamehomelate，butPeterwalkedaroundfor fun、Onesummertherewasno2andthecrops(庄稼)weredying、Harrythought，“Imustdosomethingtosavethesecrops，ortheyshalldiE、”Withthis3inmind，hewentouttofindariversothathecoulddigacanal(沟渠)tohisfielD、Hewalkedonandon,feelingtiredandthirsty、Aftera4search，hefounda riverfullofbluewater、Hewasveryhappy、Hestarteddiggingacanaltohisfield.5itwasnoonhiswifesenttheirdaughtertobringHarry home6lunch、ButHarrydidnotgo、HedidnotwanttoleavehisworkunfinisheD、Hecompletedhiswork7atnight、HeWasverysatisfieD、Hewenthomeandhadagoodmealand8intoasoundsleep、PeterdidthesamE、Buthewasnotatalldetermined(有决心的)、Healso9digginga canaltohisfieldbuthedidn’thavehisworkcompleteD、Hisfielddidnotget10water andallhiscropsdieD、Harry’sfieldwouldbewateredwhenneedeD、Hehadagoodharvestbecauseofhishardwork、()1.A.cruel B.1azy C.careless D.silly()2.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.river()3.A.feeling B.dream C.problem D.thought()4.A.quick B.long C.slow D.special()5.A.Whether B.Although C.When D.Unless()6.A.for B.to C.with D.at()7.A.early B.far C.1ate D.deep()8.A.fell B.1ooked C.turned D.walked()9.A.stopped B.1oved C.forgot D.started()10.A.clean B.enough C.1ittle D.fresh完形填空强化训练(**)1—5BADBC 6—10ACADB*****************************************************完形填空强化训练(**)Whatdoyouthinkofstress?Isitagoodthingorabadthing?Mostofthestudentsthinkstresscandoharm1theminsomeways.There’sastoryaboutateenagerinamiddleschool.Heeven2hisstudybecauseofthestressfromschoo landfamily.Wealsousually3thatsomeoneturnstopsychologicaldoctorsbecauseofheavywo rkingstress.Thereisnodoubtthatsomepeoplethinkstressisadangerouswolf.Ontheotherhand,otherpeoplearguethatstressisnotabadthing.They4stresscanprodu cemomentum(动力〕intheend.Forthem,rightattitudeandactioncanreducestressandmakeit5.WhenIwasachild ,mymomalwayspushedmetostudyhard.ShewishedIcouldgotoanideal6forfurthereducation. Iexperiencedstressforthefirsttime.Porntoapoorfamily,Ideeplyknew7wasnoteasyforus ,andeverythingmymomdidtomewasjusttohopeIcouldliveabetterlifeinthefuture.8thesayinggoes,“nopains,nogains.”SoIdidwhatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn’twanttoletherdown.Atlast,Ididmeasureup(达到标准〕tomymom’sexpectationandgotocollege9.Thankstomymom’spush!Thankstothestress!Inthisway,Idon’tthinkstressisabadthing.Overall,stressisnotabadthingin10.Thekeyishowwedealwithit.()1.A.for B.in C.to D.of()2.A.beganwith B.showedoffC.gaveup D.cheeredfor()3.A.wonder B.decide C.promise D.hear()4.A.doubt B.believe C.disagree D.forget()eful B.difficult C.strange D.terrible()pany B.college C.factory D.farm()7.A.life B.spirit C.opinion D.silence()8.A.Then B.But C.As D.Or()9.A.quietly B.wildly C.specially D.successfully()10.A.himself B.myself C.itself D.herself完形填空强化训练(**)1—5CCDBA 6—10BACDC****************************************************** AlongtimeagoinIndia,therewereayoungkingandawisemanwhowastheking’sfriend.Thiskingwasagoodman,__1__hetalkedtoomuch.Infact,sometimesthekingcouldno tstoptalking.Thewisemanthought,“Imust__2__thekingtalkless.Buthow？”Therewasalakenot__3__fromthepalace.Atortoiseandtwobirdslivednearthelake,and theywere__4__goodfriends.Oneday,thebirdssaidtothetortoise,“__5__aregoingtoabeautifulmountaintomorrow.__6__youliketocomewithus？”Thetortoiseanswered,“__7__canIgowithyou?Ican’tfly?“Wecantakeyou，”thebirdssaid.“Holdastickinyourmouth,andwe’llcarrythestickbetweenus.”“Thankyou.You’revery__8__，”saidtheexcitedtortoise.“Biteon(咬住)stick,anddon’t__9__.Ifyouopenyourmouth,you’llfail，”thebirdssaid.Thenextday,thekingandwisemansawthetwo__10__inthesky.“Look！”saidtheking.“Thosebirdsarecarrying__11__！What’sit？”Thetortoiseheardthisandwantedtosay,“I’matortoise!I’mflying！”Heopenedhismouthtosayit,and__12__theground.“It’sadeadtortoise！”saidthe__13__.“Whydiditfalldownthesky？”Thewisemananswered.“Thistalkativetortoisecouldn’tholdontothestick__14__itcouldn’tkeepitsmouthshut.Greatking,thisshowsushowbaditistotalk__15__.Thiskingsaid,“Iunderstandyou,myfriend.”Andafterthathebecameawiserandlesstalkativeking.()1.A.butB.andC.orD.so()2.A.hearB.helpC.watchD.see()3.A.infrontB.farawayC.nearD.behind()4.A.eitherB.bothC.allD.we()5.A.YouB.TheyC.PeopleD.We()6.A.ShouldB.WouldC.CouldD.Might()7.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where()8.A.politeB.luckyC.happyD.kind()9.A.jumpB.flyC.talkD.climb()10.A.IndiansB.tortoisesC.birdsD.friend()11.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything()12.A.felltoB.flewoverC.ranawayD.walkedon()13.A.kingB.wisemanC.tortoiseD.birds()14.A.soB.becauseC.whetherD.though()15.A.alittleB.toomuchC.toomanyD.abit语篇解读：乌龟在空中飞行本是不可能的事，但聪明的乌龟做到了。

中考英语总复习第三部分题型研析高分保障题型四综合填空课件

第十三页，共二十六页。
五、利用上下文语境即利用上下文的意思与结构来填空。这个上下文可能是空格所处
“Where are the forks and knives？”Amy asked.
“Oh，you won’t 9.________ those，” Tony explained.“I’ll show you how to use chopsticks.Don’t worry.”
第八页，共二十六页。
Amy was a little nervous about 10.________with chopsticks.Tony gave her instructions on how to do it.Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks.Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks，her fingers suddenly lost control of them，and the chicken flew across the table.It landed in Tony’s soup with a splash (飞溅(fēijiàn))．Everyone at the table smiled.
第三页，共二十六页。
解题(jiě tí)技法指导
例题精析
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框(fānɡ kuànɡ)内所给的7个词汇中选择6个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
A[2017·潍坊中考改编]
careful，usual，fifty，and，death，kind，for In my life，a person who has influenced me most is my father.He is a model for me.Now I’ll tell you about his story.My father is in his 1.________．He never smokes or drinks.He has worked in a local factory for years.You will not find anything 2.________ about him until you learn more.He works 3.________ all the time，so he is respected by his colleagues.My father has always been kind and helpful.He has fun talking with old people.

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care, sun, for, how, happy, piece, because, they, well, never, if Most people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal(目标) is togrow a beautiful and productive(丰收的) garden, you will want to bring on bees.How to attract(吸引) bees?Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers.Bees are attracted by colors and purple, yellow, white and blue are (51)favorites. If possible, you should be (52) to plant differentflowers for bees to choose from. Be sure to plant some flowers in (53)areas. Bees like warm and bright places (54) than cool anddark ones.Another part of learning (55) to attract bees is to always leave a place for wild grassor flowers near your garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and (56) . You canalso design a bee house (57) the bees to live. To do this, you can use several (58) of bamboo tied together. Place the house close to the ground (59) bees prefer living closeto the ground. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjoy and (60) wantto leave.Be sure to leave water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active, you willhave a fruitful garden.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。

see, cross, drink, travel, ask, remember, clean, wait, take, rest, think Once upon a time, a father and his son were walking from one town to another. While they(61) ， they happened to pass by a river. They were tired and stopped there (62) .Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river.Then the son walked to the riverside and he (63) some women washing clothes there.Right at that moment, a bullock cart(牛车) started crossing the river. As a result, the water became very dirty. “I mustn't take the dirty water to my father，” he thought. So he came backand said. “Look, Father. A bullock cart (64) the river now, so the wateris dirty and it can't be drunk.” Father said nothing.After a while, the son (65) to get some water again by his father. The water was still dirty, but he didn't go back. He thought, “My father is so thirsty. I (66) back clean water this time, even though it will take me a long time.” Then he sat there, waiting until the water was clean. He collected some in a bowl and took it back.“Oh, you are back at last, I (67)for you for almost half an hour.” Father said. After (68) the water, he looked up at his son and said, “Now, (69) about what made the water clean. You let it be and the water became clean on its own. It is also the same with your mind. When it is disturbed(打扰), just let it be, and it will calm down on its own.”The son thought for a while and said，“Thank you, Father. I (70)this forever.”We can make best decisions when we stay calm.参考答案【答案及解析】A51．their 结合语境可知，紫色、黄色、白色、蓝色是他们最喜欢的颜色，故此处填形容词性物主代词their。

52．careful be careful to do sth.“仔细做某事”，句意：你应该仔细为蜜蜂挑选不同的花。

53．sunny 根据常识可知，应该在向阳的地方种花，故此处填sunny。

54．better 由than可知此处填副词比较级，like...better“更喜欢”，故填better。

55．how 上文介绍了怎么吸引蜜蜂，故此处讲另一种吸引蜜蜂的方法，故填how。

句意：另外一个学习如何吸引蜜蜂的方法是总是给靠近你花园的野草野花留一处空地。

56．happily 结合语境可知，给蜜蜂提供了这样一个地方，它们会在这里舒适幸福地生活。

故填happy的副词形式happily。

57．for for sb./sth.“为某人/某物”，句意：你也可以为蜜蜂设计一个蜂窝。

故填介词for。

58．pieces several pieces of“几条/片”，固定搭配。

59．because 前后两句句意存在因果关系，后一句是前一句的原因，故填连词because。

60．never 结合前后文可知，准备这样一个地方就是为了让蜜蜂喜欢这里，不离开这里。

故填否定副词never。

B61．were traveling/were travelling 结合语境可知，此处描述在他们旅行过程当中，他们碰巧要穿过河，因为这是描述过去发生的事，故用过去进行时。

62．to rest stop to do sth.“停下来做另外一件事”。

结合语境可知，他们很累，故停下来休息。

63．saw 由walked可知，此处用一般过去时，结合语境可知，他走过去后看见一些妇女正在那边洗衣服，see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，固定用法。

64．is crossing 由now可知，此处用现在进行时，结合语境可知，此处表示一辆牛车正在过河，cross the river“过河”，故此处填is crossing。

65．was asked 此句与第一段最后一句相呼应，儿子又被父亲要求取些水来。

故用一般过去时的被动语态。

66．must take 此处是儿子的内心活动，他的父亲又一次让他取水，他认为父亲肯定很渴，所以他下决心，一定要取到水，故填must take。

67．have waited 由时间状语for almost half an hour可知，此处用现在完成时；结合语境可知，此处是父亲表示已经等了他很久，故填have waited。

68．drinking 结合语境可知，此处表示父亲在喝完水后，after为介词，故填动名词drinking。

69．think think about“思考”，句意：现在思考一下是什么使水这么清澈。

70．will remember 由forever可知此处用一般将来时，结合语境可知，儿子在听了父亲的教诲后表示将永远记住这个道理。

故填will remember。