PPAP生产件批准英文版

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582: 0P-PSAepP-99
Flow Chart
• Linkage of Product Characteristics from DFMEA to Operational Steps
• Operation numbers consistent with PFMEA, Control Plan, Operator Instructions
determined • Supplier and Delphi manufacturing site
notified of PPAP approval status
• Use A-8 Control Plan checklist in APQP manual to evaluate
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Pre-Launch Control Plan
Early Production Containment requirements
– Additional controls included for proper duration or quantity
• Use A-7 Process FMEA checklist in APQP manual
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DFMEA
• Assess feasibility, risk, design intent issues • Confirm manufacturing process capability
< 10% acceptable 10-30% may be acceptable, evaluate total variation >30% unacceptable, measuring system needs
improvement
• Verify study performed correctly
– all design records and specification requirements are properly understood
– the process has the capability to produce product that meets requirements
• Ensure identification of inspection and rework
• Use A-6 Process Flow Chart checklist in APQP manual to evaluate
592: 0P-PSAepP-99
PFMEA
• Linkage with DFMEA, Process Flow, Control Plan, Operator Instructions, etc
– Design or process change
– Change in source of subcontracted materials or services
– transfer or rearrangement of tooling & equipment
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• Degree to which high RPN’s are addressed with preventive strategies
• Action Plans assigned, implemented, effectiveness assessed and RPN recalculated
– PFMEA and statistical data used to determine what additional controls necessary
• short term capability • long term capability on simil 0P-PSAepP-99
Process Capability Studies
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MSA Studies
• Measurement uncertainty determined
– Gage R&R, Bias, Stability, and Linearity
• Gage R & R acceptance guidelines
• Approver determine part submission
– default level 3
status
– default level 4 for raw material • Notify supplier and
• Supplier submits PPAP
manufacturing of
Materials form • Interim Worksheet, if required
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PPAP Review Checklist
• Delphi checklist to assist with evaluation of PPAP package
• Action plan created with use of checklist
Control Plan
• Ensure Control Plan is aligned to, and correlates with, DFMEA, Process Flow, PFMEA
• Control Methods appropriate to variation type(s)
• Incorporates Lessons Learned, Statistical Data
• Parts from production run are analyzed
• Test results and records from APQP are submitted with Part Submission Warrant
532: 0P-PSAepP-99
Purpose
For the supplier to demonstrate
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Part Submission Status
• Full Production Approval
• Interim Approval
– Authorize shipment to Delphi without Full Production Approval
– Corrective Action Plan is required
• DFMEA • Control Plan • Early Production Containment
Plan (Pre-Launch Control Plan) • Process capability studies • Gage Measurement System
Analysis • Lab Accreditation & scope • Restricted & Reportable
PPAP生产件批准英文版
522: 0P-PSAepP-99
Task Description
• Production Part Approval Process (PPAP)
• Production parts are manufactured at the production site using production tooling, gaging, equipment, operators, etc
considered • Focus on Critical Characteristics • Lessons Learned incorporated • Use A-1 Design FMEA checklist
in APQP manual to evaluate
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tooling and meet
tooling, parts meet specs
specs, not all PPAP
requirements have been met
D parts do not meet specs
E parts do not meet specs
B parts from production and vehicles with class E
tooling and require
parts require retrofit to
rework to meet specs make them saleable
1527: 0P-PSAepP-99
Summary
• AIAG PPAP manual defines requirements • APQP Product and Process Validation • Supplier submits PPAP to proper level • PPAP package evaluated and status
– PPAPALL.xls electronic
status
submission recommended
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Supplier Data Received
• Warrant • Appearance
Approval Report (AAR), as required • Sample Parts • Print/Design Record • Engineering Change Documents • Check fixtures/aids • Process Flow Diagram • PFMEA
Methodology
• Buyer enters PPAP submission date on purchase order
• Approver evaluates PPAP package
– Level 5 at supplier site
• Approver determines submission level
542: 0P-PSAepP-99
Application
Something Changed
AIAG PPAP manual defines when PPAP submission is required
– New part
– Correction to discrepancy in previous submission
• Rejected
– Corrected submission required before production quantities may be shipped
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Interim Part Class
A parts from production C parts not from production
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