自考：英语(二)阅读题——解题技巧
英语二阅读理解做题技巧
英语二阅读理解做题技巧第一，扫描提干，划关键项第二，通读全文，抓住中心1、通读全文，抓两个重点：①首段(中心句、核心概念常在第一段，常在首段出题);②其他各段的段首和段尾句。
(其他部分略读，有重点的读)2、抓住中心，用一分半时间思索3个问题：①文章表达的主要内容是什么?②文章中有无提到核心概念?③的大致态度是什么?第三，仔细审题，返回原文定位原则：①通常是由题干出发，使用寻找关键词定位原则。
②自然段定位原则。
出题的顺序与行文的顺序是基本一致的，一般每段对应一题。
2英语二学习技巧英语(二)词汇记忆方法英语二词汇要求达到3800词，词组750.有的同学问是不是就只要背下册书的词汇就行了，回答是不够的，肯定是不够的，因为词汇没有说只考下册，上册也要背。
但是有人说我短期内怎么记住这些大量的词汇呢?大家词汇学习第一个应该是有一定的时间，因为有的同学说一个星期或者两个星期教给你方法能够记住几千，他这个方法有点儿像变魔术，不太现实，我觉得词汇是一个积存。
因为从心理学角度来讲学词汇有两个方向，一个方向是要把词汇学习的时候印象深入，一个词能够像串葡萄似的串出一串来，比如同义词、反义词、近义词，应该把有关联的词互相记忆。
第二，词汇一定得重复，从心理学角度学词必须这样。
英语(二)学习重点英语是一种语言，任何语言都是由词和句子构成的，所以光会了词，不会把这些词组成句子是不行的，因此怎么组成句子呢?得知道组成句子的规则，还有一些习惯用法，你必须要了解这种语言的文化，所以说学英语光学词是不行的，因此是除了学词以外还得学词的用法以及文化，习惯用法就是一种文化，死背根本记不住。
为什么记不住?背的这个词应该是灵活的，怎么灵活呢?这个词首先要知道词性是什么，做个句子，学了一个词不会做句子造一个短语，还要大声的念，李阳疯狂英语为什么风靡全国，就是要把词大声地念出来，这样从耳朵里能够听进去的，对大脑的刺激比眼睛里看见的要强得多，所以学习词汇的一个技巧要大声念，要组一个词或者组一个短语，这样记忆比光看两遍、写几遍要好得多。
自考英语二：2019年10月《英语二 》考试真题解析
2019年10月《自考本科英语二》课程代码00015第一部分：阅读判断（第1〜10题，每题1分，共10分）To Lease(租赁)or Not to Lease租车还是买车Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again.Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. lease出租/li:s/afford to买得起end up最终、结果译文：当你打算租车，是觉得自己买不起车吗?打算租车，还是再考虑考虑吧。
到最后，租车和买车一样贵。
Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money.They're right---it is cheaper,but only in the short term.For example,if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester,you might pay $300per month for the car.If you were to buy the same car,you would pay about$400per month.Over a three-year,you would save$3600---a big savings.But after your lease is over,you have to give the car back. anew重新、再/əˈnju:/in the short term从短期来看a big savings省一大笔钱give back归还、退还译文：大多数人考虑租车，是认为这样可以少花点钱。
高自考大学英语二应试技巧及复习建议
高自考高校英语（二）应试技巧与复习建议为便于同学们更好地进行复习，并在考试中取得好成果，现结合高自考英语（二）的考试题型，介绍应试技巧并提出复习建议，供同学们参考。
近几年出题趋势的大致分析考试大纲依据英语（二）的要求和自学考试的特点设计了七种题型：词汇与结构、完型填空、阅读理解、单词拼法、词形变更、汉译英、英译汉。
试题构成请看下表：I. 词汇和结构选择填空题(Vocabulary and Structure)一、题解：顾名思义，“词汇和结构”，那确定是考查语法结构和词语用法搭配。
在本题中，语法题约占一半，它主要考查关联词、介词和代词的应用。
当然此题中也可能有考查动词、形容词和副词的形态变更的内容，以与词义选择方面的内容。
二、语法部分考试重点：语法要全面学习重点驾驭。
不仅要复习下册的语法内容，还要重点复习（上册）有关语法内容。
词法：主要考查名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词以与动词的用法。
1．名词: 主要考查名词的数2．代词：重点代词的考查either…or，neither…nor 搭配; few, a few , little , a little 的区分；other, another, the other, others 的区分；other 指另外的人或物；others 泛指别人，可与some 连用；the other 指两个中的另一个，常和one 连用；the others 表示其余全部的人或物；another 则泛指另一个。
Some pupils are reading the text loudly, while other students are doing their homework.Some pupils are reading the text loudly, while others are doing their homework.Mrs. Clark has two beautiful hats. One is red, the other is blue.This suit doesn’t fit me. Would you please show me another one?3．数词：序数词、分数的表达序数词：the first, the second, the third , the forth. …..分数：三分之二，two thirds ; 四分之三，three fourths ;one hundred ; two hundred (正)，two hundreds (误) ；hundreds of (正) ，two hundreds of （误）；4．形容词和副词：比较级、最高级，以与比较句式少数形容词和副词的变更是不规则的：farther 与further 都是far 的比较级和最高级，但是farther 指详细含义的“更远”，further指抽象含义的“更远”，有“进一步”的意思。
出自考英语二教材自测答案和解析
教材自测（二）答案和解析Self-Assessm ent 2（教材268页）第一部分：阅读判断1.[解析]第一段第一句M ary and her husband Jim had a dog named "Lucky".与题干意思相符。
答案为A。
2.[解析]第一段第二句...they would warn their friends not to leave their luggageopen…可以看出是告诉朋友们不要把行李打开，因此题干与文意不符。
答案为B。
3.[解析]第一段最后提到Mary和J im会提醒朋友们不要让行李箱打开，但是总有人忘记，然后一些东西会不见。
第二段讲到这些不见的东西会在Lucky的玩具箱被发现。
所以题干的前半句“……很了解Luck y”和后半句“他们的行李从未丢失”表达的均是错误的。
答案为B。
4.[解析]第二段第一句，Mary or Jim would go to Lucky's toy box in the basemen t and there the treasur ewouldbe…题干与文意相符。
答案为A。
5.[解析]第四段里，玛丽非常担心，如果她死了小狗很可能会被遗弃。
但短文没有提及玛丽的丈夫会遗弃小狗。
答案是C。
6.[解析]第五段...Mary was hospita lizedfor over two weeks.可看出与题干的“twomonths”相冲突。
答案为B。
7.[解析]第六段…Marywassoexhaust ed that she couldn't even make it up the steps to her bedroom.Jim made his wife comfort able on the couch and left her to nap.可以看出玛丽连抬腿上床的力气都没有了，她丈夫只好让她睡沙发而并非睡在床上。
英语阅读题答题技巧及方法
英语阅读题答题技巧及方法英语阅读题是英语考试中不可避免的一部分，也是考查学生英语阅读能力的重要途径。
不论是高考、四级、六级，还是各类英语竞赛考试，都会出现阅读题，而阅读题往往是各科目中分值最高的一项。
如何在考试中高效地解答阅读题，成为了学习英语的关键部分。
本文将介绍一些英语阅读题答题的技巧和方法，帮助大家在英语考试中取得更好的成绩。
一、审题者胜做英语阅读题的第一步是仔细审题。
阅读题中常常包含许多有效信息，但如果没有仔细审题，很可能会错失重要的信息，影响理解和答题。
在做阅读题前，应先读清题目要求，包括题型、数量、答题格式等。
有些题型需要填写答案，有些题目则需要选择正确答案，还有一些题目需要写简答题，应该根据题目要求准确作答。
若题目中有关键词，应该对其概念和意义进行理解和记忆，以便在后续的理解和答题中能够应对。
二、快速阅读英语阅读题的篇幅较长，所以要想在有限的时间内完成阅读和答题，就需要练习快速阅读的技巧。
快速阅读的重点是抓住关键信息。
在正式阅读之前，应先浏览一遍文章，初步了解文章的结构和主旨，对各段落中的标题、图片、图表等进行观察和理解，帮助对文章有一个初步的印象。
接下来再进行全文的飞快阅读，快速扫过每一个句子和段落，抓住文章中出现的关键词、人名、地名、数字、时间等重要信息，且要记下关键词的位置。
通过快速阅读帮助掌握文章核心信息和上下文，并能快速定位所需答案的位置。
三、细节搜寻阅读理解题有多种题型，如主旨题、对错判断、细节题等。
细节题是其中最常见的一种题型，它要求考生从文章中找出具体的事实、数据或描述。
考生应该仔细阅读每一个细节，注意每个具体细节与整个文章之间的逻辑关系，挖掘含义并归纳总结。
此外，考生还应了解不同题型的解题技巧，例如判断题需要起点在特定的地方寻找答案，选择题需要将所有的选项读完后才做选择。
四、搞清语义英语阅读题是对学生英语语言运用能力的考查，语义理解一般是阅读题中的难点之一。
考生应该理解整个句子的意思，仔细阅读上下文，理解作者所说的话。
学会三招——自考英语二不再难(2012自考方法)
学会三招——自考英语二不再难（2012自考方法）课本知识学扎实备考英语（二）最大的资本就是课本，考生最少要留一个月时间，把课文从头到尾复习一遍，力求吃透课本知识。
1个月复习时间比较紧张，基础不好的考生还要多下功夫。
课本学习重点是A课文，也不能放弃B课文，但如果时间紧，首先要保证A课文的学习，包括A课文后面的练习题都要认真做，因为A课文大约要占到80%的比重。
在历年10月份英语（二）考试中看，从书中出题的比例很大，甚至最后一道英译汉也是从课文中选取的。
如果时间允许，要先复习英语（一），复习的策略是把考试大纲规定的单词背好，涉及到英语（一）的基础语法弄懂，课文就可以不看了。
网校专家强调，单词背诵要贯穿始终，每天都要坚持背点，多重复，多回头看，多比较，可以采用联想、口诀、拆分等方法来记忆单词，日积月累才会收到良好效果。
单词背诵主要以考试大纲为蓝本。
可以把单词分为会拼、会用、会认三个层次，考拼写的一般不会太难，基本上中等难度，尤其字母和读音不太对称的喜欢考。
词组一般要会用，剩下大部分单词会认就行。
当然，每个单词都达到会拼会用就更好了。
如果考生有时间，报个辅导班跟着老师复习可能会更系统些，但要注意选择权威的辅导班。
考生也可购买权威的光盘在家复习。
多做真题善积累第二个月复习重点是做题，做题要选择英语（二）历年真题。
因为真题的含金量最大，考生可以通过历年真题了解到考试重点和题型分布。
对于以前做过的题目，不妨回头再做，有的题隔一段时间再做，可以加强复习效果。
对于像完型填空、阅读理解等和书上内容无关的题型，只有多做练习才能提高成绩。
考生还可以留两套最新的真题到临近考试时测试用。
在做题过程中，如果发现不懂的地方，要及时翻书，再把知识点夯实。
在做真题的同时，还要选择一些适合的模拟题来做。
模拟题一定要找适合自考水平的题，如果选择太难或太易的题，对于英语（二）考试没有太大的作用。
通过做题要掌握解题技巧，摸清出题思路，达到熟能生巧。
河北自考英语二试题及答案详解
河北自考英语二试题及答案详解一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
A New Era for EducationThe education system has been undergoing a significant transformation in recent years. With the advent of technology, the way students learn and teachers teach has changed dramatically. Online courses, digital textbooks, andinteractive learning platforms are becoming the norm, making education more accessible and flexible.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The use of technology in education is increasing.B. Education is becoming more expensive.C. Online courses are replacing traditional classrooms.D. Digital textbooks are becoming less popular.Answer: A详解：文章主要讨论了教育系统近年来的重大变革，特别是技术的应用如何改变了学习和教学的方式。
因此，正确答案是A，即技术在教育中的使用正在增加。
2. ...（其他阅读理解题目及答案详解）二、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. The company's profits have ________ by 30% compared to last year.A. increasedB. risenC. gone upD. fallenAnswer: B详解：在这个句子中，我们需要一个表示利润相比去年上升的动词。
高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》试卷及答案指导(2024年)
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》模拟试卷及答案指导一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Passage:In recent years, online learning has become increasingly popular as a means of education. This shift has been driven by various factors, including the convenience of accessing course materials anytime, anywhere, and the flexibility it offers to students. However, some people argue that online learning lacks the personal interaction that traditional classroom settings provide.The following is a list of reasons why online learning has gained popularity:1.Flexibility: Students can complete their coursework at their own pace and schedule, which is particularly beneficial for those who have other commitments such as jobs or family responsibilities.2.Accessibility: Online courses can be accessed from any location with an internet connection, making education more accessible to people living in remote areas or those who cannot attend physical institutions.3.Cost-Effectiveness: Online learning often costs less than traditionaleducation, as there are no expenses associated with commuting, accommodation, or physical textbooks.4.Self-Discipline: Online learning requires a high level of self-discipline and motivation, which can be a positive trait for students to develop.5.Technology Skills: Engaging in online learning helps students develop their digital literacy and adaptability to new technologies.Questions:1、Online learning has become more popular due to its convenience and flexibility.2、Some people believe that online learning is less effective because it lacks personal interaction.3、Online learning is more expensive than traditional education because of the cost of commuting and accommodation.4、Students who choose online learning must possess a strong level of self-discipline and motivation.5、Online learning does not contribute to the development of digital literacy and adaptability to new technologies.Answers:1、True2、True3、False4、True5、False第二题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rapid development of technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. One of the most significant impacts of technology is the transformation of the education sector. E-learning, or online learning, has become increasingly popular, offering flexible and convenient ways for students to acquire knowledge and skills. Here are some key advantages of e-learning:1.Accessibility: Students can access learning materials from anywhere in the world, as long as they have an internet connection. This has made education more inclusive and accessible to people in remote areas.2.Flexibility: E-learning allows students to study at their own pace and schedule, which is particularly beneficial for working professionals and those with family commitments.3.Cost-Effective: Online courses often cost less than traditional classroom-based courses, as there are no costs associated with physical facilities or transportation.4.Self-paced Learning: E-learning platforms typically provide interactive modules and quizzes that help students learn at their own pace, reinforcing their understanding of the subject matter.5.Diverse Learning Resources: Online courses often come with a wide range of resources, such as videos, articles, and forums, which can enhance the learning experience.Based on the passage, answer the following questions:1、E-learning is primarily beneficial for students in remote areas.2、E-learning courses are usually more expensive than traditional classroom-based courses.3、The flexibility of e-learning is advantageous for working professionals and those with family responsibilities.4、E-learning platforms generally offer limited learning resources.5、Technology has had a positive impact on the education sector by transforming the way we learn and teach.Answers:1、False2、False3、True4、False5、True二、阅读理解（共10分）Section B: Reading ComprehensionPassage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning has been on the rise, especially among working adults who seek to further their education while balancing their careers and personal lives. One of the most convenient andcost-effective ways to achieve this is through online open courses, also known as MOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses). These courses are typically offered by universities and educational institutions, and they cover a wide range of subjects, from technical skills to humanities.While MOOCs offer numerous benefits, such as flexibility and access to high-quality education, they also come with challenges. One of the main concerns is the issue of completion rates. Many students enroll in MOOCs with high expectations but find themselves struggling to complete the courses due to a lack of structure, time management issues, and limited interaction with instructors and peers.Dr. Emily Johnson, an educational psychologist, conducted a study to investigate the factors that contribute to successful completion of MOOCs. She found that students who set clear goals, actively participate in discussions, and seek help when needed are more likely to complete their courses. Additionally, having a supportive learning environment and a strong motivation to learn also play crucial roles.Questions:1.What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of traditional educationB) The challenges of online learningC) The increasing popularity of MOOCsD) The impact of social media on educationE) The role of motivation in learning2.According to the passage, what is one of the main concerns about MOOCs?A) The quality of the education providedB) The lack of interaction with instructorsC) The cost of enrollmentD) The difficulty of the coursesE) The lack of structure and time management3.Dr. Emily Johnson’s study aimed to investigate what?A) The benefits of MOOCs for studentsB) The reasons behind high dropout rates in MOOCsC) The factors contributing to successful completion of MOOCsD) The impact of MOOCs on traditional education systemsE) The role of technology in modern education4.Which of the following factors did Dr. J ohnson’s study identify as contributing to successful completion of MOOCs?A) Setting clear goals and actively participating in discussionsB) Having a strong motivation to learn and a supportive learning environmentC) Enrolling in courses offered by prestigious universitiesD) Attending regular in-person classes and workshopsE) Using online forums to connect with other students5.What is the author’s attitude towards MOOCs?A) SkepticalB) CriticalC) NeutralD) SupportiveE) AmbiguousAnswer Key:1.C2.E3.C4.A, B5.D三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Reading Material:The rapid development of technology has greatly impacted various aspects of our lives. In the field of education, online learning has become increasingly popular. This essay discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online learning and examines its impact on students and teachers.Passage:Online learning has revolutionized the way we acquire knowledge. Unlike traditional classroom settings, online learning allows students to study at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. This flexibility is particularly beneficial for students who have part-time jobs or othercommitments. However, some argue that the lack of face-to-face interaction can hinder the learning experience. This essay will explore both sides of the debate and provide a comprehensive overview of online learning.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The main topic of the passage is the impact of online learning on education.2、What is one advantage of online learning mentioned in the passage? Answer: One advantage of online learning mentioned is its flexibility, which allows students to study at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes.3、According to the passage, what is a potential disadvantage of online learning?Answer: A potential disadvantage of online learning mentioned is the lack of face-to-face interaction, which can hinder the learning experience.4、The author of the passage aims to do what?Answer: The author aims to explore both sides of the debate on online learning and provide a comprehensive overview of its impact on education.5、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage or disadvantage of online learning?Answer: The passage does not mention the cost of online learning as an advantage or disadvantage.第二题阅读内容：The rise of online learning has transformed the landscape of higher education. Traditional classroom settings are now complemented, and in some cases, replaced by virtual classrooms. This shift has been particularly evident in the field of self-study examinations, where individuals can now pursue higher education degrees without attending physical institutions. The convenience and flexibility offered by online learning platforms have made it easier for working professionals and other individuals to continue their education.1、The main idea of the paragraph is:a) The decline of traditional classroom settings.b) The increasing popularity of online learning in higher education.c) The challenges faced by working professionals in pursuing higher education.d) The importance of self-study examinations in the modern education system.答案：b2、The word “transformed” in the first sentence means:a) Improvedb) Changedc) Destroyedd) Protected答案：b3、The phrase “virtual classrooms” refers to:a) Online courses that require students to be present in a physical location.b) Online courses that are conducted entirely through the internet.c) Online courses that are only available during certain hours.d) Online courses that have no physical presence.答案：b4、According to the paragraph, self-study examinations allow individuals to:a) Attend physical institutions for their higher education.b) Pursue higher education degrees without attending physical institutions.c) Only study during specific time periods.d) Focus exclusively on theoretical knowledge.答案：b5、The paragraph suggests that online learning platforms have:a) Increased the need for traditional classroom settings.b) Made it more difficult for working professionals to continue their education.c) Offered more convenience and flexibility for individuals pursuing higher education.d) Reduced the quality of education provided by physical institutions.答案：c四、填空补文（共10分）Read the following passage and complete the blanks with the most suitable options.The advent of the internet has revolutionized the way we access information.It has become an indispensable tool in our daily lives, from shopping and banking to education and entertainment. However, the vast amount of information available online can be overwhelming. To navigate through this digital sea of data, it is crucial to develop effective search strategies. Here is astep-by-step guide to help you improve your internet search skills:1.Start with a Clear Objective: Before you begin searching, define what you are looking for. Be as specific as possible to narrow down your search results.e Appropriate Keywords: Choose relevant keywords that best describe the topic you are researching. This will help you find the most accurate information.bine Keywords: To refine your search further, use Boolean operators like “AND,” “OR,” and “NOT.” For example, “e-commerce AND mobile marketing” will show results that include both terms.4.Evaluate Sources: Not all information found online is reliable. Look for credible sources, such as academic journals, government websites, and reputable news organizations.e Advanced Search Features: Most search engines offer advanced search options. Utilize these features to filter results by date, language, or specific site.6.Explore Related Content: If the first search doesn’t yield satisfactory results, explore related content. Click on links within the search results to find additional information.7.Be Patient and Persistent: Searching for information can sometimes be a time-consuming process. Be patient and persistent, as the right information maybe just a few clicks away.Complete the following passage by choosing the correct options:The internet has transformed the way we access information, making it easier to find information on virtually any topic. However, this convenience also brings challenges, such as information overload and the need to _______________.A)find reliable sourcesB)use advanced search featuresC)combine keywordsD)be patient and persistentAnswer: D五、填词补文（共15分）第一题Reading Material:In the modern world, English has become a global language, essential for communication and success in various fields. Learning English opens up numerous opportunities for individuals, whether it is for education, career, or personal development. This passage will discuss some key aspects of English learning and the importance of mastering the language.Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Words:1.The_________of English is crucial for individuals seeking higher education abroad.2.English is often considered the_________language in internationalbusiness and commerce.3.Learning English can help individuals_________in a globalized world.4.Many countries have developed_________systems to promote English learning.5._________is an effective way to improve one’s English proficiency.Options for Each Blank:a) importanceb) primaryc) adaptd) examinatione) listeningAnswers:1.a) importance2.b) primary3.c) adapt4.d) examination5.e) listening第二题阅读下列短文，根据上下文，从题后的选项中选择最恰当的词或短语填入空格内。
自考英语(二)应试技巧：英汉互译
自考英语(二)应试技巧：英汉互译英译汉(Translation from English into Chinese) 应试技巧1)了解英汉表达手段的重大差别例如：Something must be done to protect our environment from further pollution. B)英语习惯用从句(长句)，而汉语习惯用单句(短句)。
在考试中要善于运用分译法，用汉语的短句来表达英语长句的内容。
( 在气候较为温暖的地方，原始人类能用树枝搭建屋架，外面用树叶遮盖。
) 例如：He paid a visit to an e某hibition of advanced science and technology on Sunday. D)表达时间、空间时，英语习惯先小后大，汉语则往往相反。
(他于1968年五月六日凌晨两点出生于中国南部一个偏僻的小山村里。
) 词语的理解离不开上下文，这是我们在翻译中必须时刻牢记的一条。
英语中一词一义的情况极为罕见，只有通过上下文才能了解单词的确切的含义。
在翻译中，要特别注意以下三个问题：例如：What you said sound reasonable.(你的话听起来有道理。
)His father gave him a sound beating.(他爸爸痛打他一顿。
) 英语历史悠久，拥有极为丰富的习语，对习语的掌握程度往往决定一个学习者的真实语言水平。
因而，考试经常涉及这方面的内容。
，例如：C)确定代词在上下文中的指代关系We have 365 days in a year.(一年有365天。
) 2.翻译技巧名词、动词、形容词往往根据需要转译为其他词类。
例如：He acted as if he were a teacher. (他的举止像个教师。
)(v.- n.) The new treaty would be good for ten years.(新条约有效期为十年。
英语阅读题答题技巧及方法
英语阅读题答题技巧及方法（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!英语阅读题答题技巧及方法懂得一定的阅读解题技巧，考试就会更加的节省时间与精力，下面本店铺为大家带来英语阅读题答题技巧及方法，欢迎大家参考阅读，希望大家喜欢!英语阅读题答题技巧及方法1、每段的第三行，一般来说，也是该段的第3句话(也可能是第2、4句话)。
自考00015英语二阅读判断题答题技巧
自考00015英语二阅读判断题答题技巧1、做题步骤技巧：做题总思路：先看各选项给出的陈述句内容并找出其关键词，接着浏览原文找出与陈述句关键词相关的句子或陈述句的出处位置，最后根据原文文意和其规律进行对比并做出是非判断。
(1)第一步：仔细考究和确定各陈述句内容的关键词。
对不认识的关键词可直接查字典。
关键词的确定可根据：一是名词(含专有名词)或名词性短语;二是形容词、副词与其短语及其比较级;三是数字和年代;四是在文章中出现较少的前三项单词;五是一目了然、容易找并有利于确定答案的单词;六是陈述句的中心词;七是短语优先于单词作为关键词;八是数字和比较级优先于其原级与其它单词;九是文章标题中的、文章出现较多的单词以及动词一般不是关键词。
(2)第二步：从头到尾快速浏览原文，根据关键词找出与该陈述句关系最密切(关联)的原文句子(可能是一句或几句话)，或是句型相似、意思相同(相近、相反)。
方法是：一是将关键词与原文的每段话第一句、中间句或最后一句相对照，把陈述句定位到原文的某一段落后再确定与其关联的句子;一是直接根据陈述句的意思、句型和其所有的关键词一步到位，找出与陈述句关联的原文句子;(3)第三步：仔细阅读与陈述句关联的句子(一句或几句话)，根据这些句子的信息及其规律与陈述句进行比较，运用下面介绍的做题技巧做出正确有判断。
2、做题步骤技巧注意事项:(1)绝不可用先阅读原文后做题的步骤和方法;(2)可以充分利用字典对关键词或关联句子进行翻译;(3)注意7道陈述句的顺序，也就是说7道陈述句的出处是有顺序的，第一道题的答案应在文章的前部，第二道题的答案应在第一道题的答案之后，靠前的题应在靠前的段落寻找答案，靠后的题应在靠后的段落寻找答案。
这个规律有助于我们快速确定答案的位置，切记!3、做题技巧(做出判断的方法):由(1)选Right(对)的情况有：1)陈述句是对原文关联句子的同义改写或相同意思的另一种表达;常见的方式有：A、关键词是同义词或同义结构(如词汇选项一样)，这可利用字典解决;B、关键词是反义词(如加否定前缀un-，dis-，mis-，non-，ir-，il-等或后缀-less)，而陈述句又用了否定的形式;C、陈述句完全是对关联句子相同意思的另一种表达，或是对关联句子的某一重要词的解释;2)陈述句是对原文中几个关联句子意思的必然性推断或是归纳和总结;(这种情况一般是出现了相关联的几个句子，那么只有选对与错，如果关联句子之间意思是相反的，则只能是错的)，常见方式有：A、出现与陈述句相关联的几个句子，各个句子之间是互相补充的关系;B、出现与陈述句相关联的几个句子，各个句子之间是递进关系;C、出现与陈述句相关联的几个句子，各个句子之间是对关键词的说明、解析。
环球自考英语二阅读判断题型技巧及例题分析1
英语（二）自学教程冲刺班第一讲阅读判断题型技巧及例题分析一．题型介绍：考卷第一题，给出一篇350词左右的短文，短文后列出10个句子，有的句子提供的是正确的信息，有的句子提供的是错误的信息，有的句子的信息在短文中并未直接或间接提及，要求应试者根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
这种题型考查的是应试者判断识别文章所提供的信息的能力。
但这里所指的“信息”，既有文章中明示的信息，也有藏在字里行间中的信息，即隐含信息。
因此，考生在做这部分题目时，需要仔细阅读。
文章中绝大部分句子为简单句，大部分词汇都是常见的基本词汇。
一般情况10题的顺序是按照正常文章的顺序来出现的。
考题基本上都是针对文章中的单个句子进行设置，因此考生往往只要找出与问题相对应的某个答案相关句，就能直接判断答案。
所以只要掌握方法，本题难度不大！选择A、B或C的三种情况：1.选A的情况：如果某题干与原文信息完全一致或基本一致2.选B的情况：如果某题干与原文信息完全相反3.选C的情况：如果某题干部分或局部信息在原文中未提到二．在进行判断时，还要注意以下几点：1.谨遵原文内容，不能凭借自己的知识。
原文是判断答案的唯一根据。
所以，无论你对文章的内容或背景多么熟悉，或者你的知识是多么丰富，都不能凭借自己的知识来确定答案，如果文章中没说，你只能答NotGiven，不能答False。
有些题目需要根据原文做适当的推断，才能确定正确答案，但必须是根据原文来做推断，不能做毫无根据的推理。
而且一般来讲，即使有推理，也只推一步，不要推得很深。
2.题目中若出现must，only，all及always等时，95%的答案都不是True。
题目中出现上述这些词，答案是False还是NotGiven，就不一定，需要根据上面讲的规律再作判断，一般答案是False的比例更大一些。
因为这些词太过于绝对化。
三．例题分析第一篇：ModerateEarthquakeStrikesEngland1.AmoderateearthquakestruckpartsofsoutheastEnglandon28April2007，topplingchimneysfromhousesandrousingresidentsfromtheirbeds．Several thousandpeoplewereleftwithoutpowerinKentCounty．Onewomansuffered minorheadandneckinjuries．2.“Itfeltasifthewholehousewasbeing slidacrosslikeafun-fairride．”’saidthe woman．3.TheBritishGeologicalSurveysaidthe4.3-magnitudequakestruckat8:19a.m．andwascenteredundertheEnglishChannelabout8.5milessouthof DoveroandneartheentrancetotheChannelTunnel．4.Witnessessaidcracksappearedinwallsandchimneyscollapsedacrossthe county．Residentssaidthetremorhadlastedforabout10to15seconds．5.“Iwaslyinginbedanditfeltasifsomeonehadjustgotupfrombednexttome．”saidHendrickvanEck，27,ofCanterburyabout60milessoutheastof London．“Ithenheardthesoundofcracking．anditwasgettingheavierand heavier…．Itfeltasifsomeonewasattheendofmybedhoppingupanddown．”6.Therearethousandsofmoderatequakesonthisscalearoundtheworldeachyear，buttheyarerareinBritain．TheApril28quakewasthestrongestinBritainsince2002whena4.8一magnitudeauakestruckthecentralEnglandcityofBirmingham．7.Thecountry’sstrongestearthquaketookplaceintheNorthSeain1931，measuring6.1ontheRichterscale“．BritishGeologicalSurveyscientistRoger Mussonsaidthequaketookplaceon28Aprilinanareathathadseenseveralof thebiggestearthquakesevertostrikeBritain，includingonein1580thatcaused damageinLondonandwasfeltinFrance．Mussonpredictedthatitwasonlya matteroftimebeforeanotherearthquakestruckthispartofEngland．However，peopleshouldnotbescaredtoomuchbythisprediction，Mussonsaid，asthe modernearthquakewarningsystemofBritainshouldbeabletodetecta forthcomingquakeandannounceitseveralhoursbeforeittakesplace．This wouldallowtimeforpeopletoevacuateandreducedamagetotheminimum．题目详解，先理解标题：Moderate(温和的、适度的、中等的)Earthquake（地震）Strikes （动词，袭击）England（地名，英国）1.DuringtheApril28earthquake，thewholeEnglandwasleftwithoutpower．A.TrueB.FalseC.Notgiven题目是说：在4月28日发生的地震中，整个英国都处于停电的状态。
自考英语二真题及答案解析
自考英语二真题及答案解析近年来，越来越多的人选择参加自考，以提高自己的学历和职业发展。
自考英语二作为自考中的一门重要科目，备受考生关注。
本文将分析一道自考英语二的真题，并给出详细的答案解析和解题思路。
一、阅读理解题Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 4 are based on the following passage:When I returned home last week, I found my three children quarrelling over a chair. The chair, a symbol of danger and excitement, could be transformed by each child's imagination into a chariot (战车) pulled by wild horses or a robot capable of 100 amazing feats (伟大的事). Each child is good-tempered and lively, and all three races to claim the seat. Suddenly I remembered an old story and told them:"Once upon a time an angel came down from heaven carrying a small child. He searched from house to houselooking for the child only to find every chair occupied by an adult. The angel became very sad, for he could not find a place for the small child, so he took the child back to heaven. Ever since that time children have had to bring their own little chairs whenever they want to sit down."1. The children quarrelled over the chair because________.A. they wanted to play a new gameB. each wanted the chair for himselfC. none of them wanted to loseD. they just liked quarrelling2. According to the story, whenever children want to sit down, they have to ________.A. be in heavenB. bring their chairs alongC. look for a chairD. stay standing3. Why did the angel take the child back to heaven?A. Because he was tired.B. Because he could not find a seat for the child.C. Because the child didn't want to sit down.D. Because he had found the lost chair.4. The story tells us that ________.A. chairs are dangerousB. chairs are excitingC. it is important for children to have their own chairsD. adults love children very much解析：1. 答案选B。
环球自考英语二阅读理解题型攻略和例题分析
阅读理解题型攻略和例题分析记住阅读理解的 3 个重要的解题步骤：①理解文章标题，提早了解文章大意；②浏览 5 道题目判断题型，找到应对方法；③看清题目加以理解，先易后难。
第一篇：A Letter from Alan1.I have learnt of a plan to build three hundred houses on the land called Parson’s Place by the Football ground．Few people know about this new plan to increase the size of our town. For me，Parson's Place is special because it is a beautiful natural area where local people can relax ---- the small wood has many unusual trees and the stream is popular with fishermen and bird-watchers. lt ‘s very quiet because there are few houses or roads nearby．I think that losing this area will be terrible because we have no other similar facilities in the neighbourhood．2.I am also against this plan because it will cause traffic problems．How will the people from the new houses travel to work? The motorway and the railway station are on the other side of town．Therefore, these people will have to drive through the town centre every time they go anywhere. The roads will always be full of traffic，there will be nowhere to park and the tourists who come to see our lovely old buildings will leave．Shops and hotels will lose business-If the town really needs more homes, thee empty ground beside the railway station is a more suitable place.3.No doubt the builders will make a lot of money by selling these houses. But，in my opinion，the average person will quickly be made poorer by this plan．As well as this，we will lose a very special place and our town will be much less pleasant．4.I am going to the local government offices on Monday morning to protest about this plan and I hope that your readers will join me there．We must make them stop this plan before it is too late.题目：1.Why has Alan written this letter?A)To persuade the government to build new houses.C)To encourage more people in the town to use Parson's Place.D)To inform other people about the builders' plans.2.Why is Parson's Place particularly important，in Alan's opinion?A)Because it is near the football ground.B)Because lots of people live near it.C)Because it is a place near the town where people can enjoy nature.D)Because local people can get there easily by car from the town.3.What will cause traffic jams?A) A building on Parson's Place.B)Building near the railway station.C)Tourists in the narrow streets.D)People going to the shops and hotels.4.Alan says that ordinary people who live in the town will probably soon .A)open new shops and hotelsB)choose to live near the stationC)be able to buy new homesD)have less money5.Which of these posters has Alan made?A)SAVE OUR SPORTS GROUNDB)SAY NO TO HOUSES ON PARSON' S PLACEC)WE NEED HOMES NOT HOTELSD)USE THE TRAIN NOT THE ROAD理解题目：A Letter from Alan（一封来自艾伦的信）。
2023年自考英语2答题技巧经验
00015英语（二）》新题型考试技巧前言在你打算阅读以下前，先问心自问自己有多少词汇量，没有词汇量您最佳回去找本词汇书啃啃•再好的技巧, 也要点词汇量，英语二这个词汇量基本上等于四级，只少不多，但绝对高于高中的3000 ,并且新题型基本上是通篇阅读，什么意思呢••就是要不懂语法压根就没关系，主语谓语那是个什么东西压根不重要，重要的是十几个单词拼在一起组成的个句子，你能翻译过来，理解他的大约意思就OK,关于如何背单词，尚有在文中猜单词意思就先不在这块说了•由于每个人背单词的方法各不相同，感爱好的可以私聊交流下，今天重要是把自己整理总结的一些应试技巧分享给大家，愿这些方法可以帮助大家榜上有分…第一部分——阅读判断题考试内容是根据给出的一篇短文提供的信息，对10个陈述句做出判断：Right（对），Wrong（错），Not Mentioned（未提及）。
也就是在A、对，B、错，C、未提及，三个选项中选一个对的的答案。
由于不类题目自身是不完善、不严密，存在着一定的缺陷，所以，做起来很容易模棱两可，较难把握。
最麻烦的是，判断对、错及不提及，仅就原文所给的信息做出，与生活常识、平时知识理论没有任何关系，所以容易误导我们做犯错误判断。
在没有把握读懂原文的情况下，只有抓住大多数选项的规律，并掌握做题技巧，才干争取多选择对的的选项和多拿分。
由于这类题是是非题，只要拟定了一个选项就行了，所以，我们只需要根据原文的信息对给出的陈述句做出是非判断就行了。
（注意：本题有个重要规章就是，原文为大！假如有题说pigs in trees猪会上树还会飞，千万别以常识选错，假如原文没有提到这件事应当选的是Not Mentioned（未提及））2)第二步：准确找出要考段落，仔细推敲该段落，拟定该段落的中心句或中心词。
这是最重要的一步。
拟定段落中心句或中心词按以下技巧进行：A、拟定段落中心句的技巧有：(A1)按该段落的第一句、第二句、最后一句、最后二句、长句、段中句、整段阅读顺序进行寻找拟定，假如最后都拟定不了，那就要寻找中心词了。
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自考：英语（二）阅读题——解题技巧近年来，自考公共英语阅读理解以说明文居多，内容涉及科技、文化、教育以及社会生活等各方面。
考生要正确理解文章，除掌握足够的词汇、较扎实的语法知识和一定的背景知识外，还应熟悉英语文章的结构特点。
英语语篇一般直接切入正题，然后层层展开。
以说明文为例，其常用的推展方式有以下四种：1)按时间或空间顺序说明2)举例说明3)通过比较进行说明4)从不同的方面和角度来说明。
其他的文体，如叙述体、新闻体和论证体虽然与说明体的写作结构不同，但都有自己特定的程式。
了解这些程式有助于考生在平时的学习中注意培养英语语篇的思维习惯，对从宏观上把握文章的脉络和主旨，进一步领会作者的观点大有裨益。
下面结合1998年下半年自学考试英语(二)试卷中的第一篇阅读理解短文谈谈如何从分析写作结构入手做好阅读理解题。
Passage 1What's the best way for you, as an employer, to deliver bad news to an employee? First of all, you have to break the news yourself, face to face with the recipient(接受者). You can't write memos to tell people they will not get raises this year or that they have made an error or are not performing as well as expected. You have to show them how you feel about the matter and that you are personally sorry and sympathize with them. If you indicate that you are ready to listen to their reactions to your bad news, you will undoubtedly save yourself from their wrath. Above all, you must be ready for an emotional reaction from the recipient of bad news. Give people time to digest your news and to control the emotion they invariably feel. Although it is never easy to break bad news, if you follow these steps, you will at least soften the blow.21)The author's main idea is that _______ .(A)bad news is hard to impart(B)all employers have to criticize their employees(C)there are ways of softening the impact of bad news(D)people respond emotionally to bad news22)The author's main idea is expressed ________ .(A)in the first sentence(B)in the last sentence(C)in the middle of the paragraph(D)nowhere23)The author's main idea is supported by ________.(A)examples of employers giving bad news(B)a list of reasons for having go break bad news(C)sympathy for both the employer and employee(D)instructions on how to soften the blow of bad news这是一篇说明文，作者一开始先提出了问题：“作为一名雇主，如何才能以最恰当的方式向你的员工发布不好的消息?”然后分步骤从不同的方面和角度展开了阐述，最后得出了解决这一问题的方法。
第21题问作者的主要观点是什么。
通读全文可知，作者在短文最后得出的结论是，“尽管发布坏消息是不容易的，但如果按照这些步骤去做，至少可以减轻坏消息对人们的打击。
”因此，选项(C)为正确答案。
选项(A)、(B)、(D)表述的内容与问题不符。
第22题问短文的哪一部分表达了作者的主要观点。
从本文的结构看，首句是作者提出的问题，故(A)项不符合题意。
中间部分为作者所阐述的解决这一问题的具体步骤，因此，(C)项亦不符合题意。
最后一句是本文的中心，表达了作者的主要观点，故选项(B)为正确答案。
选项(D)则明显与原文不符。
第23题问哪个选项的信息支持作者的主要观点。
(D)项所表述的内容是，“对如何减轻坏消息的打击所作的阐述”，与本文相符，故选项(D)为正确答案。
而选项(A)、(B)、(C)在文中并没有提及，与本题不符。
阅读的关键在于解码，完整的解码过程既包括对文章字面意义的理解，也包括推断性的理解，同时还有评价性和欣赏性的理解。
字面理解只局限于辨认词义和句法结构、回忆文章的大意和细节等表层意义，主要依靠语言知识或语言能力来完成。
推断性理解属于深层理解，要求能够根据分析和逻辑判断从上下文推测生词的词义、文章的隐含意义以及作者的观点等。
推断性理解仅靠语言能力是远远不够的，考生还须掌握一定的阅读技巧。
常用的阅读理解技巧有以下五种：1)辨认事实2)确定主题3)合理判断4)正确推论5)综合概括。
下面以1998年下半年自考英语(二)试卷中的第二篇阅读理解短文为例，简要分析阅读技巧在阅读理解中的应用。
Passage 2At most big city universities the pace, the attitude and the life - style are geared to city life.But there is a university in Manhattan that has its roots outside the city - Adelphi.When we opened Adelphi University/Manhattan, we brought with us all the values of a traditional non - urban university.Such as classes small enough for you to get to know your professors. An educational environment designed to separate you from the daily rigors(艰苦)of life. And a staff of counselors and administrators schooled in the importance of the individual.Yet, with all our emphasis on traditional values, it has always been our tradition to offer programs which reflect the needs of today. So you'll find we've pioneered in education for adults with programs for teachers, social workers, business majors, child care workers and others.If you're looking for our kind of tradition, you can find it without leaving the city. Adelphi/Manhattan - thriving on 28th Street.24)According to the advertisement, why is Adelphi different from other city colleges?(A)It has been geared to the big city.(B)Its programs are needed today.(C)Its classes are small.(D)It caters to adults.25)This advertisement would appeal most to ________ .(A)counselors(B)urban adults(C)high school graduates(D)child care workers26)This advertisement may be classified as ________ .(A)humorous(B)comparative(C)low pressured(D)separatist这是一篇广告，简要介绍了Adelphi大学的办学特色。
第24题问为什么Adelphi与其他的大学不同，要求考生对事实进行辨认。
由短文的第三，四段可知，Adelphi大学在开办之初就确立了传统的非城市化大学的价值观，它与其他大学的不同之处在于班级小、教育环境优越、教师及管理者受过良好的个性化的教育。
因此，正确答案为选项(C)。
选项(A)、(B)、(D)与本题不符。
第25题问这则广告对哪些人最具吸引力，要求考生对选项内容进行判断。
根据第五段的第二句话可知，选项(B)为正确答案。
选项(D)虽也在这句话中提到了，但它所表述的信息是从属于选项(B)的。
选项(A)的信息与本题不符，选项(C)在文中并未提到。
第26题问这篇广告在风格上属于哪一类，而文中并没有直接说明，这就要求考生进行正确推论。
纵观全文，这则广告语言平实，语气委婉，属于“温和的劝告”型，故选项(C)为正确答案。
选项(A)、(B)、(D)与本题不符。
在这里需要提醒考生注意的一点就是，各种阅读技巧是相互联系、互为补充的，有时很难用一种技巧解决问题。