虚拟语气专练(语法填空版)

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2023年中考英语虚拟语气专题练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语虚拟语气专题练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语虚拟语气专题练习(附答案)一、单选题1.If it had been possible, I would have helped him, but I too busy.A.had been B.would be C.were D.was2.But for their help, we ____ the program in time.A.can not finish B.will not finishC.had not finished D.could not have finished3.________ you have a try, you will never know if you will succeed in doing it.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.When4.If I _______ Tom, I _______ the police for help.A.am; will call B.am; would callC.were; can call D.were; would call5.If I _______ Tom, I _______ the police for help.A.am; will call B.am; would callC.were; can call D.were; would call6.Thanks for your help, John . We have finished our work so early your help.A.can't ;without B.couldn't ;withoutC.wouldn't ;under D.could;by7.— Come and join us, Betty!— I'm afraid I can't. I'm too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.A.have B.have had C.will have D.had8.If I _______ you, I would give some flowers to her.A.am B.are C.was D.were9.I would wear a shirt and tie to the party if I ________ you. It's more polite.A.were B.will be C.am10.If I you, I'd keep quiet and listen carefully in class.A.am B.will be C.were11.—Mum, can I go shopping with Gina?—Well, If I were you, I homework first.A.will do B.have to finish C.must finish D.would do12.— Come and join us, Ben!— I'm afraid I can't. I'm too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A.had B.will have C.have had D.have13.If I ________ a million dollars, I would give it to medical research.A.will have B.have C.had D.am having 14.– What would you do if you ______ a car accident? – I will call the police.A.met B.meet C.were meeting15.I'm not free today, If I ____ time, I ____ and help him with you.A.have, will go B.had, would go C.have, would go D.had, will go 16.Sir, you should__________ at the red light.But you didn't.A.stop B.have stoppedC.not have stopped D.stopped17.If I _______ you, I would give some flowers to her.A.am B.are C.was D.were 18.— How did you do in the test?— Not so well. I________much better but I misread the directions for PartA.could do B.could have doneC.must have done D.should do19.He suggested that the meeting _____ put off.A.not be B.should not C.wouldn't D.be not 20.Let's have a picnic if it _______ this Sunday. But nobody knows if it _______.A.is fine; will rain B.was fine; would rainC.will be fine; rains D.rains; rains21.His teacher suggested that he _________a friend from abroad.A.got B.gets C.get D.getting 22.She suggested Jim by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.A.go B.goes C.to go二、填空题23.What would happen if he (go) back home late?三、语法填空24.The dentist suggested Jimmy less sweet food if he wanted to have healthy teeth. (eat)25.If I were ten years younger, I (further) my study in Japan.26.What would happen if he(go) back home late?四、翻译27.导游建议我们乘船欣赏扬州的美景。

虚拟语气练习

虚拟语气练习

一、单句语法填空1. He looked so hungry as though he _________(not eat)a decent meal for a month.2. was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise,I ___________ (not keep)you waiting for such a long time.3. David didn't attend his daughter's graduation ceremony, but he does wish he_________ (be)there.4. I am sorry I am very busy now. If I___________(have)time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.5. The head teacher demanded that the paper (finish)after class.6. How I wish I ___________(have)the chance to watch the football games with my father, who was a reporter there.7. There was a lot of fun at yesterday' s party. You __________(come), but why didn't you?8. Antarctica is so mystically described by some people. If only I __________(be)there!9._________ it rain tomorrow, we would have to cancel the football match.10.(2018·北京高考)They might have found better hotel if they__________ (drive)a few more kilometers.11.(2018·天津高考)I can't find my purse. I ______________(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.12.(2018·天津高考)If we __________(catch)the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach13.(2018·江苏高考)It's strange that he ___________have taken the books without the owner' s permission.14.(2018·江苏高考)There is good social life in the village, and wish I _________ (have)a second chance to become more involved.15.(2017·江苏高考)________ (not be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.16.(2018·河北唐山一次调研)Knowing his son's death could _________(avoid) if he had only called the doctor, he always felt he was guilty.17.(2016·浙江高考)_____________ (have) the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths would not have fallen since their highest in 2005.18.(2016·北京高考)Why didn't you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ________(tell) me, I could have helped.19.(2017·天津高考)-Do you have Betty's phone number?--Yes. Otherwise,I ___________(be) able to reach her yesterday.20.(2017·北京高考)If the new safety system __________(put) into use, the accident would never have happened .21.(2019·郑州质检)Today I am very busy. I would rather that you__________ (come)tomorrow.22.(2019·昆明市高三摸底调研When Muir discovered the Yosemite Valley in the Sierra Nevadas, it was as if he____________(come) home.23.(2018·安徽六校高三第二次联考)But for your error,it__________ (be)easier for you to pass the driving test. After all, you had high-quality training.24.(2018·黑龙江双鸭山一中期中)I really thank you for your help. Without it I _____( not succeed)in finding my lost key.25. It's high time we _________ (start) the meeting.二、单句改错1. If he studies at this school, he would know you well.2. The order came that the medical supplies are sent to the countryside.3. Has he learnt about computers, we would have hired him to work here.4. If we booked table earlier, we wouldn't be standing here in a queue.5. He commanded that roads built to link castles across the land.6. I wish I was a bird and could fly freely in the blue sky.7. You need have studied that late last night. It was harmful to your health.8. We can have visited Peking University, but we spent too much time shopping.9.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.10.(2018·吉林月考)I advised the person badly wounded sent to hospital.11.(2019·邯郸模拟)Thank you for your coming to help me tidy up my room, otherwise everything will be in a mess.12.(2018·桂林月考)My uncle is in poor health so the doctor strongly recommended that he takes a holiday.13.(2018·洛阳月考)It's so bad that I failed in the final exam. If only worked hard at it!14.(2018·宜昌月考)If you told me that eating too many plums is not good for our health earlier, I wouldn't have a stomachache now.15.(2018·银川模拟)She is always talking as though she knows everything under the sun.16.(2019·安徽皖南八校联考)If he should not come tomorrow, we put off the meeting till next Wednesday.。

精选虚拟语气练习题含答案

精选虚拟语气练习题含答案

虚拟语气练习题一.用所给动词的适当形式填空:Part A.1.If people ______(drive) more slowly, there wouldn’t be so many accidents.2.If you had worked carefully, you _____(not make) so many mistakes.3.The boat wouldn’t have drifted away, if we _____ (tie) it up.4.If I had known you already ____(have) a typewriter, I ____(not, buy) one for your birthday.5.If he _____(be) here this afternoon I would go with him.6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _____(postpone).7.But for your help, we ______(not be) able to finish the work in time.8.If it _____(not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much.9.I wish I _____(study) hard while I was young.10.It is about time that fence ______(mend).11.My request is that we ______(hold) another session to discuss the problem.12.It is strange that the car _____(break) down at exactly the same place where it _____(break)down yesterday.13.The baby smiled as if he _____(understand) what his mother _____(say).14.He talked as if he ____(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I_____(do) most of it.15.If only we _____(have) a phone! I’m tired of queuing outside the public phone box.16.-----“Can we come in late tomorrow?”-----“I’d rat her you _____(come) in on time.”17.He looks as if he _____(be) ill for a long time.18.He always talks as though he ______(address) a public meeting.19.If a metal ______(heat), it will expand.20.I _____(stay) home if it rains this evening.Part B.1.She would call you immediately if she _____(need) help.2.If I had seen the movie, I _____(tell) you all about it now.3.If he _____(decide) earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight.4._______I_____(take)myumbrellawithmewhenI_____(come)outthismorning,I_ ____(not be) so wet now.5.If you had listened to me, you _____ (not be) in such trouble now.6.I wish they _____ (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work.7.It is inconceivable that he _____ (not see) me that day for I ______(wave) to her.8.What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _____(cut) down.9.Mr. Jones would rather _____(stay) home last night.10.Henry would rather that his brother _____(work) in the same department as he does.11.Electric current flows through a conductor as though it _____(be) a fluid.12.We _____(invite) her to the party but we didn’t know that she______(already, come) backfrom abroad.13.Today’s industrial production ______(be) impossible without the contribution made by thescience of physics.14.I hate driving. I’d much rather you _____(drive).15.The guests ______(arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them.16.Mother_____(feel) anxious if I came home late.17.Even if I ______(be) with you then, I ______(can, not, do) much for you.18.A less conscientious man ______(not, try) so hard to get this job done.19.Do you wish that you ______(have) a sister like her?20.Isn’t it surprising that he ______(have) two car accidents during the past week?二.辨认并改正错误:1.I shouldbemost happy to go down with you but I was very busy right then.2.If her great grandfatherwould have livedthree more days he would have been 100 yearsold.3.IfGeorgeWashingtonwerepresidenttoday,Iwouldhavewonderedwhathewouldd oabout the United States’ foreign affairs in the Middle East.4.It was suggested that Pedrostudiesthe material more thoroughly before attempting to passthe examination.5.He gave orders that the horsesweremade ready at once as he was pressed for time.6.The scientist thinks it necessary that all the inventions of mankindmustbe used for good,not for evil.7.Wefeltlikewehadlostafriendwhentheforemanalongwithhisfourassistantswasun fairly discharged.8.If youwent tolast night’s game, I am sure that you would have enjoyed seeing our teamwin.9.If you have been living here since 1956, isn’t it about time youstartto look for somewherenicer to live?10.The law I am referring to requires that everyone who owns a carhasaccident insurance.11.I would rather that they did not travel during the bad weather, but they insist that theymustreturn home today.12.The political candidate talked as though shehasalready been elected to the presidency.13.If a crisiswasto occur, those unfamiliar with the procedures would not know how to handlethe situation.14.Many dead people would now be alive if theydid not attemptto return for something.15.Only ifAlbert had told me before last Friday, I would have given him some help, but nowit’s too late.16.IfMoniquehadnotattendedtheconference,shewouldnevermeetheroldfriendD anwhom she had not seen for years.17.If Ibroughtwith me a camera when the accident happened yesterday I might have taken apicture of it myself.18.How I wish John knew how to apply grammatical rules properly andrecognizethe fact thathe is nearly always in the wrong!19.If John were to resign and if Henry were elected to take his place we should havehadmorevigorous leadership.20.You may prefer to travel by plane, but if the weather is bad, youmighthave to use the traininstead.三.语法填空(虚拟语气)I have been wishing I ___1______ (be) as free as a bird flying in the clean sky. However,theearthisinalittledangernow!Peoplesuffermorefromthenaturaldisasters,po llution,global warming and so on. If only we ______2___ (can walk) in the clean and fresh air!What do you suggest that we ________3_____ (do)to save our earth? When everythingisoutoforder,itlooksastheworld_______4______(end).__5____ishightimethatsomeeff ective measures _______6_____ (take) to stop the damage to the earth, otherwise, the earth________7_____ (destroy) by human beings.It is obvious that it is the effort people make that make ____8_______ possible for theenvironment to become clean. If that action _______9_____(take) as quickly as possible,theenvironmentalproblems_____10_______(improve).Idowishthatonedaytheearth__ ___11_______ (become) as beautiful as the one before.四.翻译下列句子:1.我要是有你这样一个姐姐多好!2.我们万一不能及时完成这个任务怎么办?3.要不是明天有测验我今天晚上就去听音乐会了。

超实用高考英语专题复习:高三英语一轮复习之语法填空——语法填空之虚拟语气专项

超实用高考英语专题复习:高三英语一轮复习之语法填空——语法填空之虚拟语气专项
20.The report urged that all children________(teach) to swim.
21.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we __________(visit) more places of interest yesterday.
31.The woman was standing there as if she ________ (be) a statue.
32.My teacher requested that we ________ (organize) our thoughts before writing.
33.People around me looked at me in surprise as if I ________ (be) from another planet.
22.He’s put forward a suggestion that everyone ________(do) some aerobics at least twice a week.
23.We strongly recommended that he ____________(report) the incident to the police.
4.—I didn’t go to the museum yesterday.
—Yes, but I would rather you ________ (go) there, too.
5.It is strongly suggested that one ________ (do) some voluntary jobs to gain experience as well as money.

专题六 情态动词和虚拟语气专项检测

专题六 情态动词和虚拟语气专项检测

情态动词与虚拟语气专项检测单句语法填空(共45 题,每小题2 分,共90 分)1.[2017·江苏](be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could n o t overcome her d i ff i c u l t y.2.[2017·天津]——Do you have B ett y’s phone number?——Y e s.Otherwise, I (be) able to reach her y e s ter d a y.3.[2017·天津]My room is a mess, but I clean it before I go out tonight. I can do i t in the m o r n i n g.4.[2016·天津]It was really annoying; I get access to the data bank you had re c o mm e n d e d.5.[2016·北京]I love the weekend, because I get up early on Saturdays and Sun d a y s.6.[2016·天津]I was wearing a seatbelt. If I h a d n’t been wearing one, I (i n j u re).7[.2016·北京]Why d i d n’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you(tell)me, I c o u l d have h e l p e d.8.[2015·重庆]You be Carol. You h a v e n’t changed a bit after all these y e a r s.9.[2015·浙江]It was so noisy that we hear ourselves s p e a k.10.[2015·四川]You be careful with the camera. It c o s t s!11[.2015·陕西]You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure l a ter y o u’ll be grateful you did i t.12[.2015·天津]I have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here a re very friendly to m e.13.[2015·福建]—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview a g a i n.—Oh, i t’s too bad. You have made full p re p a r a t i o n s.14.[2015·安徽]It is lucky we booked a room, or we (have)nowhere to stay now.15.[2015·陕西]Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I (dance) as well as h er.16.[2015·北京]If I (see) it with my own eyes, I w o u l d n’t have believed i t.17.[2015·重庆]Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway (write)his famous novel A Farewell to A r m s.18.[2014·四川]I still remember my happy childhood when my mother take me t o Disneyland at w ee k e n d s.19.[2014·重庆]I’ve ordered some pizza, so we worry about cooking when we get ho m e t i re d.20[2014·江西]Life is unpredictable; even the poorest become the r i c h e s t.21.[2014·北京]I have a word with you? It w o n’t take long.22.[2014·陕西]My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who have taken it?23.[2014·湖南]If Mr.Dewey (be) present, he would have offered any possible assistance t o the people t h ere.24.[2014·陕西]We would rather our daughter (stay) at home with us, but it is her c ho i c e, and she is not a child any l o n g er.25[.2014·浙江]They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the i n v e s t i g a t i o n, or they (come) to our h e l p.26[.2014·重庆]It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I (do) it?27.[2014·天津](catch) the morning train, he would not have been late for the m eet i n g.28.[2013·江西]When I was a child, I watch TV whenever I wanted t o.29.[2013·天津]No one be more generous; he has a heart of gold.30[.2013·安徽]It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of w o r d s.31.[2013·新课标全国Ⅰ]T h e door open, no matter how hard she p u s h e d.32.[2013·重庆]—What are you doing this S a t u r d a y?—I’m not sure, but I go to the Rolling Stones c o n c ert.33.[2013·新课标全国Ⅱ]S i n c e nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on h i s own.34.[2013·陕西]The children (get) lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been a t the lakeside camp as s c h e d u l e d.35.[2013·浙江]I (enjoy) myself more —it was a perfect d a y.36.[2013·重庆]—I t rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an u m b re ll a.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we (h a v e).37.[2013·江苏]I should not have laughed if I (think) you were s er i o u s.38.[2012·辽宁]One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at s c hoo l.39.[2012·新课标全国]I use a clock to wake me up because at six o’c l o c k each m o r n i n g the train comes by my ho u s e.40.[2012·上海]You bring your ID card when you open a bank acc o un t.41.[2012·重庆]—you interrupt now? C a n’t you see I’m on the pho n e?—Sorry Sir, but i t’s u r g e n t.42.[2012·大纲全国Ⅱ]I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I find t h e m o n e y.43[.2012·陕西]If my car (be) more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last s u mm er.44.[2012·天津]We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold (offer) us a ride ho m e.45[.2012·山东]If we (make) adequate preparations, the conference w o u l d n’t have been s o s u cc e ss f u l.单句改错(共15 题,每小题1 分,共15 分)1.[2016·全国Ⅱ]W e can chose between staying at home and taking a tr i p.2.[2016·全国Ⅱ]S o m e classmates suggest we can go to places of interest n e a r b y.3.[2015·新课标全国Ⅰ]W e must found ways to protect our e n v i r o n m e n t.4. [2015·四川]W h a t do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him?5.[2014·新课标全国Ⅱ]W e can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening to m u s i c.6.[2017安徽皖南八校联考]I f he were not to come tomorrow, we put off the meeting till n e x t W e d n e s d a y。

高考英语专题语法训练——情态动词和虚拟语气

高考英语专题语法训练——情态动词和虚拟语气

专题3情态动词和虚拟语气Ⅰ.单句语法填空Mum:Are they there? Oh,my goodness.I must have put them in there when the phone rang.(2014·新课标全国样卷) 解析动词原形前常跟情态动词或助动词。

根据句意,是对过去发生的动作的最有把握的猜测,故肯定句中用must have done形式。

Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers.(2016·浙江)解析根据语境知,此处是描述的过去的一种习惯,故用would do表示“过去常常做”。

would have done表示对过去事情的假设,意为“本来会做”。

2.Some classmates suggest we can 或canshould go to places of interest nearby.(2016·全国Ⅱ)解析suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句的谓语动词要用should do形式,should可以省略,故答案有两种改法。

3.We must foundfind ways to protect our environment.(2015·全国Ⅰ)解析情态动词后面要接动词原形。

4.If youarewere me,would you talk to them?(2015·四川)解析该句为if虚拟条件句,表示与现在情况相反的假设,条件句中动词要用过去式(be动词用were),所以要把are改为were。

◆情态动词的核心考点1.can/could和be able to的用法(1)can和be able to都表示能力,意思上没多大区别。

三大从句及虚拟语气综合练习及答案

三大从句及虚拟语气综合练习及答案

三大从句及虚拟语气综合练习一、单句语法填空1.Life is like a long race ________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.解析:where [先行词为race,代入定语从句则为:we compete with others to go beyond ourselves in the long race.明显可见,in the long race在定语从句中作地点状语,故填where。

]2.Tom's best memory is of last year,________ the club gave a dancing party for his birthday.解析:when [先行词是last year,带入从句后作时间状语,故从句用关系副词引导。

] 3.Recently,we have seen the film you mentioned,the figures of ________ are used in many restaurants to attract consumers.解析:which [根据句意可推知从句想表达“此影片的许多人物被多家餐厅引用来吸引消费者”。

先行词为the film,指物,且空处位于介词of后,故填which引导非限制性定语从句。

]4.On Sundays there were many children playing in the park, ________ parents were seated together joking.解析:whose [本空填whose,引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作定语。

]5.This is Mr.Smith,________ I think has something interesting to tell you.解析:who [非限制性定语从句修饰前面指人的先行词Mr.Smith,且定语从句中缺少主语,故用who引导。

新高考英语语法填空分类强化:语法填空之虚拟语气专练(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)

新高考英语语法填空分类强化:语法填空之虚拟语气专练(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)

新高考英语语法填空分类强化(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)专题14 语法填空之虚拟语气专练一、【虚拟语气思维导图】距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!二、【虚拟语气十年真题】1.(2020·江苏卷)If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I wouldn’t _____(be) where I am.2.(2019·江苏卷)What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________(have) a good time together.3. (2019·天津卷)The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________(accomplish) the task in half the time.4.(2018·江苏)It’s strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.5.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______(have) a second chance to become more involved.6. (2018·天津)I can't find my purse. I could ___________(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.7.(2018·北京)They might have found a better hotel if they _________(drive) a few more kilometers.8.(2018·天津)If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach9.(2017·北京卷)If the new safety system _______(put) to use, the accident would never have happened.10.(2017·江苏卷)_______it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.11.(2017·天津卷)—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ______(be) able to reach her yesterday.12.(2016·北京)Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ________(tell) me, I could have helped.13. (2016·天津)I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I would _________(injure).14.(2016·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS-related deaths would not _______(fall) since their highest in 2005.15.(2015﹒重庆)Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway wouldn’t __________(write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.16.(2015﹒天津)I needn’t ___________(worry) before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.17.(2015﹒天津)I wish I ______(be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.18.(2015﹒福建)—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You should ____ (make) e full preparations.19.(2014﹒福建)________ there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.20.(2013﹒北京)If we ______(book) a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.21.(2013﹒福建)—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he ____________(drive) his car to our college yesterday.22. The constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures__________ (take)by thegovernment.23.(2013﹒江苏)I should not have laughed if I ______(think) you were serious.24.(2013﹒天津)If he had spent more time practicing English before, he ______(be) able to speak it much better now25.(2013﹒浙江)Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam __________(be) at the age of six months old.26.(2013﹒陕西)The children ______(get) lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

虚拟语气的专项练习及答案

虚拟语气的专项练习及答案

一、单项选择1.(2018·江苏97校联考)—Why didn’t you call me then?—Oh, my cell-phone was power off. I ________ you otherwise.A.would call B.had calledC.have called D.would have called2.If you had endured huge sufferings and pressure beyond imagination before, you ____ tears when success eventually comes.A.would have broken into B.had broken intoC.would burst into D.have broken into3.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you chang e your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A.Should B.Were C.Would D.Had4.—Can you give me some advice on how to deal with that tough customer?—I ______ to her instead of trying to explain over the phone if in your shoes.A.will write B.would writeC.were to write D.would have written5.(2018·江苏)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will haveC.would have had D.have had6.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Could you be C.Should you be D.Might you be7.I would rather she ______ tomorrow than today.A.comes B.came C.will come D.should come8.– But for your timely warning, we _______ into great trouble.– You know w e’re friends.A.would get B.must have got C.would have got D.have got9.But for the rescue team’s efforts, more lives ________ in the wreck accident.A.would be claimed B.should have claimedC.would have claimed D.could have been claimed10.What would have happened _________, as far as the river bank?A.if Bob has walked farther B.had Bob walked fartherC.if Bob should walk farther D.if Bob walked farther11.Mary is blind. If she ______ the bright world now, she would be full of joy.A.will see B.can see C.could see D.has seen12.To my delight, the students are recycling many things they _______ away in the past. A.were throwing B.will be throwing C.would have thrown D.had thrown13.I ___________ a full mark in the last listening exam if I hadn’t practiced i t during the winter holiday.A.didn’t got B.hadn’t gotC.wouldn’t get D.wouldn’t have got14.How I wish every family a large house with a beautiful garden!A.has B.will have C.had D.had had 15.—Why didn’t you buy the gold ring?—I ______ but I didn’t have the money.A.would have B.bought C.would like to D.had bought16.___________ ten years younger, I would study abroad.A.If were I B.I were C.Were I D.Was I 17.Without your instruction, I ___________ such great progress.A.cannot make B.will not make C.had not made D.could not have made 18.John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise he _______to see his classmates off.A.came B.would come C.would have come D.should be coming 19.We _______ home now if you hadn’t taken the wrong tu rning.A.would be B.areC.were D.will be20.If you had brought your swimming suit with you, we ___________ swimming in the lake now. A.could go B.could have goneC.can go D.have gone21.He would get to the university by Friday ______ today, which can ensure him of his speech. A.were he to leave B.if he had left C.did he to leave D.had he left22.— Do you mean the neighbors are coming over to discuss the problem?—Yes, the whole thing has got intolerable, or they ________ have to be calling a meeting. A.mustn't B.can't C.wouldn't D.shouldn't 23.You’d rather I ___ her the news, ____?A.told…wouldn’t you B.told…hadn’t youC.tell…wouldn’t you D.tell…hadn’t you24.Just my luck! _____ my umbrella this morning, I wouldn’t be trapped here now. A.Should I take B.Had I taken C.Were I to take D.Would I take 25.If we could live our life once again, I suppose many people ________ a different one. A.will choose B.will have chosenC.would choose D.would have chosen26.The Greens’ travel to India ________ enjoyable but Mrs. Green was too particular about the accommodation.A.could be B.should be C.must have been D.could have been 27.He insisted that I ______ back what I said, but I insisted that my remarks ______ right. A.took; wereB.take; should beC.should take; beD.take; were28.How come you have failed again?Were I you,I_______it the first time.A.passed B.would passC.would have passed D.had passed29.If she ________ generous as she makes out she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A.had been B.wereC.would be D.was30.This car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense _______ it break down within the first year.A.could B.wouldC.might D.should31.The professor suggested the problem ________ at once.A.referred to be solved B.referred to solvingC.referred to was solved D.referred to must be solved32.He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing ______.A.had happened B.happenedC.would happen D.would have happened33.They urged the government stick to the planned procedure.A.would B.should C.could D.might34.If William had listened to what his teacher said in class, he how to solve the problem now. A.has known B.would know C.would have known D.knows 35.Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I there.A.would be B.might have beenC.would have been D.had been36.I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I ________ this mistake at the moment. A.didn’t make B.wouldn’t makeC.hadn’t make D.wouldn’t have made37.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ________ the task in half the time. A.accomplished B.had accomplishedC.would accomplish D.would have accomplished38.I’ll give ____ to your suggestion that we ____ a party in honor of the experienced professor. A.much thought; hold B.many thoughts; should holdC.much thought; will hold D.some thought; can hold39.The use of solar energy saved many African countries lots of money that otherwise ______ on coal, gas and oil.A.was spent B.had been spentC.would be spent D.would have been spent40.Cristiano Ronaldo, who won four Champions League titles in nine seasons, makes it compulsory that, _______ you must remember, in order to succeed you ____ optimistic. A.what; are B.as; will beC./; must be D.which; be41.I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _____ me up in time.A.were Kathy not to pick B.had Kathy not pickedC.if Kathy hasn’t picked D.if Kathy did not pick42.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ________ a sudden loud noise.A.being there B.should there beC.there was D.there having been43.I wish I __________ at my sister’s wedding, but I was on a business trip in New York last weekend.A.will be B.would beC.were D.had been44.I would rather you_______ at the moment so that we can hear the speech.A.keep quiet B.kept quiet C.stay at home D.you stay at home. 45.The villagers are extremely grateful to the workers, without whose help the road to the village______.A.can’t be built B.mustn’t be builtC.couldn’t have been built D.mustn’t have been built未命名请点击修改第II卷的文字说明二、语法填空三、用所给词的正确形式填空语法专练(虚拟语气)46.I would rather you ______________ (decorate )the painting house tomorrow afternoon. 47.The doctor recommended that the medicine ______________ (take )three times a day. 48.Without air, there ______________ (exist)no life on earth.49.If I hadn't taken your advice, I ______________ (not manage)to carry out the project now. 50.It's high time that we ______________ (apply )ourselves to the task of protecting our environment.51.Her advice is that good study habits ______________ (form)in one's childhood.52.I felt so embarrassed when being blamed by my teacher in class. If only I ______________(complete)my homework last night!53.He talks about the creatures of the Amazon rainforest as if he ______________ (explore)there before.54.I was busy finishing my paper that day. Otherwise I ______________ (go)there with them. 55.I wish he ______________ (tell)me the truth last week.参考答案1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.B11.C12.C13.D14.C15.A16.C17.D18.C19.A20.A21.A22.C23.A24.B25.C26.D27.D28.C29.B30.D31.A32.A33.B34.B35.D36.B37.D38.A39.D40.D41.B42.B43.D44.B45.C46.decorated 47.(should)betaken 48.would exist 49.would not manage 50.applied/should apply 51.(should)be formed52.had completed 53.had explored 54.would have gone 55.had told。

【情态动词与虚拟语气专练】-高考英语语法填空专项分类练习题(附答案)

【情态动词与虚拟语气专练】-高考英语语法填空专项分类练习题(附答案)

情态动词语法填空专项48题1. The door ________ (not open) , no matter how hard she pushed.2.The old lady insisted that the young man had stolen her wallet and that he ________ (send) to the police station.3.Most citizen in Hong Kong strongly insisted that those who attacked the police with violence________ (put) into prison.4.Although you ________ (find) bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.5.The school rules that nom child ________ (allow) out of the school during the day unless accompanied by an adult.6.Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest ________ (become) the richest.7. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________ (drink) too much.8.I ________(worry) before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.9. —Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You ________ (make) full preparations.10.You ________ (be careful)with the camera. It costs!11. You ________ (feel) all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.12.We ________ (face) the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me13.Drivers are supposed to limit the speed in neighborhoods because children ________ (be playing) there.14. People around us ________ (affect) our thoughts and behaviors.15. Parents often tell their children that they ________ (take) candy from strangers.16. Fresh milk ________ (keep)in the fridge, or it will go bad.17.Not drinking enough water ________ (lead) to headache and poor physical performance.18. You ________ (worry) about me. I’ve decided to join a local health club.19. A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writer’s impressions ________ (colour) the telling of events.20. The sign at Gate reads that you ________ (show) your boarding pass and passport before getting on the phone.21.Judging from his accent, he ________ (be from) Australia.22.You ________ (reach) him on his mobile now—his mobile is still under repair.23.Although the test ________ (look) like a simple one, great care is needed.24. You ________ (pay) the price if you insist on doing so.25. Judging from his worried face, he knew that he ________ (have)some trouble.26.My room is a mess, but I ________ (not clean) clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.27.It was really annoying; I ________ (not get) access to the data bank you had recommended.28.You ________ (be) Jason. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.29.It was so noisy that we ________ (not hear) ourselves speak.–Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.–Oh, it’s too bad. You ________ (have) made full preparations.30.You ________ (be) careful with the camera, it costs!31.You ________ (feel) all the training a waste of time, but I’m hundred percent sure later you’ll begrateful you did it.32.My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who ________ (have) taken it?33.Although you ________ (find) bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.34.Life is unpredictable; even the poorest ________ (become) the richest.35.–I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.–Do you mean we ________ ( not bring) anything with us?36.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ________ (take) me to Disneyland at weekends.37.Since nobody gave him any help, he ________ (have) done the research on his own.38.No one ________ (be) more generous; he has a heart of gold.39.I ________ (not have enjoyed) myself more——it was a perfect day.40.Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________ (have drink) too much at the party last night.41.-Why are your eyes so red? You ________ (not have) slept well last night.-Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.42.. The children ________ (lost) in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp at schedule.43.. George ________ (have gone) so far. His coffee is still warm.44. I ________ (not have) worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.45. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ (bring) me food.46. It ________ (be) the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.47. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ________ (reach) the books on the top shelf easily.48. If the new safety system ________ (put) to use, the accident would have never happened.情态动词1. could2. must send3. should be sent4. can find5. will be allowed6. may become7.must have drunk 8. needn’t have worried9. should have made10. must be careful 11. may feel 12. could have faced13. may be playing 14. can affect 15 should not take16. must be kept 17 can lead 18. needn’t worry19. might/may colour 20. must/shall show 21. can’t be from22. can’t reach23. may/might look 24. may/might pay25. must have had 26.needn’ t27.couldn’t28.must 29.couldn’t30.should31.must 32.may 33.could34.can 35.might 36.needn’t37.would 38.must 39.could40.couldn’t have enjoyed41.must have drunk 42.can’t43.must have got 44.can’t have gone45.needn’t46.should 47.cou ldn’t48.can虚拟语气语法填空专项50题1.If I ________ (see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.2.I wish I ________ (be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on abusiness trip in New York then.3.It might have saved me some trouble ________ (know) the schedule.4.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________ (have) nowhere to stay now.5.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ (write) his famousnovel A Farewell to Arms.6.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.But for your advice, we ________ (enjoy) our stay in London half as much.8.What a sunny day! How I wish I ________(be)on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!9.If you were to have a few minutes free, I ________(appreciate)the opportunity to ask you one more question.10.If I were you, I ________(prepare)for it last night instead of watching movies.11.If we ________(take)another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck in the traffic jam for so long.12.If you ________(listen)to his speech attentively, you should have known that his achievement was not all from good luck.13. I wish I ________(climb)the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but I’m preparing for the coming exam.14. If there were no cellphones, life ________ (be)quite different because we depend too much on them.15. Experts advised that parents ________(discourage)children from doing homework by usingelectronic equipment too much.16. If you had told me in advance, I ________(meet)him at the airport.17. I would buy one if I ________(buy)an iPhone 6 Plus last year.18. I ________(meet)her if I had gone with you.19. If it ________(repair)earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.20. The old man wished he ________(live)to see the birth of his grandchild.21. Peter would have the chance to present his talents in the competition now if he ________(sign up)last term.22. How could he have been if you ________(throw)stones at the animals?23. They met for the first time, but they talked happily as if they ________(be)good friends for a long time.24. The world today ________(be)different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.25. The concert bored me to death. I wish I ________(attend)it.26.Annie ________ (miss) her flight yesterday if she had looked at the time on the ticket carefully.27. What a difficult test! Fortunately I worked hard, otherwise I ________ (fail).28. If you ______(return) an hour earlier, you wouldn’t have been caught in the rain.29. If Harold hadn’t given us a ride yesterday, we ________ (arrive) home at midnight.30. —It’s said that your journey was not very pleasant.—We ________ (enjoy) ourselves, but the car was too crowded.31. Experts advised that parents ________ ( discourage) children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.32. If Mike ________ ( have) the half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now.33. —My computer doesn’t work!— Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he ________ ( come) with me.34. If we had phoned the rescue service in time, we ________ (trap) on the motorway rightnow.35. If Julia had practised hard enough last night, she ________ (be) more confident on the stage now.36. If I weren’t so tired, I ________ (go) with you to the movie tonight.37. Mrs. Green treats her students as if they ________ (be) her children.38.The driver was really careless, otherwise the traffic accident ________ ( happen).39. — How was your trip to Switzerland?— Perfect! How I wish you ________ (be) with us!40.— What do you think of Huawei P7?— Terrific. I would buy one if I ________ (buy) an iPhone 6 Plus last year.41. If it ________ (repair) earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.42. With a little more care, you ________ (avoid) the traffic accident. It’s lucky that you just hurt your arm.43. The old man wished he ________ (live) to see the birth of his grandchild.44. I might speak English fluently if I ________ (give) the chance to stay in France for some time.45. You could work out the problem easily now if you ________ (be) absent from the physics class last Friday.46. —Sorry indeed, I ________ (attend) your wedding if I had been in Beijing.— Forget it. I know you were out on business.47. —Joe, don’t forget to bring your laptop with you tomorrow, OK?—Oh, thank you. I wouldn’t bring it if you ________ (remind) me.48. — If I ________ (let) my dog run out in the street, it wouldn’t have been injured by the car. —Don’t blame yourself any more. Owning a pet is a tough job.49. But for the mistakes he made, Li Ming ________ (pass) the entrance exam last year. 50. —The football match was amazing!—Really? How I wish I ________ (go) to the stadium with you yesterday!虚拟语气1.hadn’t seen2.had been3.had I known4.would have5.wouldn’t have written6.danced7.wouldn’t have enjoyed 8.were 9.would appreciate 10.would have prepared 11.had taken 12.had listened13.would climb 14.would be 15.(should) discourage 16.would have met 17.hadn’t bought 18.would have met 19.had been repaired 20.would live 21.had signed up22.hadn’t thrown 23.had been 24.would be25.had not attended 26.woul dn’t have missed27.would have fail ed28.had returned 29.would have arrived 30.would have enjoyed 31.discourage 32.had not had 33.came34.wouldn’t be trapped 35.would be 36.would go37.were 38.woul dn’t have happened39. had been40. hadn’t bought41. had been repaired 42. could have avoid ed 43. had lived 44. would be given 45. hadn’t been46. would have attend ed 47. woul dn’t remind48. hadn’t let49. would have passed 50. had gone。

虚拟语气练习(含答案)

虚拟语气练习(含答案)

虚拟语⽓练习(含答案)虚拟语⽓语法练习题(含单选、语法填空和改错)1.I’m sorry. If it _______(be) for my illness, I would have come and lent you a helping hand.2. — Helen,are you going to the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?— ________ tomorrow night.I would go.A. Were he to come backB. If he was about to come backC. Had he come backD. If he would come back3.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I ________(not keep) you waiting for such a long time.4.Lily is a good singer. How I wish I ________(sing) as well as her.5.If it ________ (not be) for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.6.If you ___________(listen) to my advice carefully, you wouldn’t have made such a terrible mistake.7.Had you got up thirty minutes earlier, you __________(see) the beautiful rosy dawn.8.If it had not been for your practical advice, we ________ (not make) such great achievements.9.Had he worked harder,he ________(get) through the exam.10.单句改错:Teachers recommend that parents could allow their children to ride bicycles to school above 12 years old.11.If you hard at school, you a college student now and would get a good job in the future.A. had studied; would have beenB. would have studied; could beC. had studied; would beD. studied; could be12. It is really strange that the girl so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. should be marriedD. would marry13. I didn’t know his telephone number. ________ it, I ________ then.A. Had I known; would ring him upB. Should I know; would have rung him upC. If I knew; would ring him upD. Had I known; would have rung him up14._______(be) it not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.15.If the new safety system _______(put) to use, the accident would never have happened.I. ⽤括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. I wish that I______________(go) with you to see the film last night.2. Without electricity, our life____________(be) quite different today.3. I am a poor man now. If I________(have) money, I______________(buy) a large house.4. If she had been more careful, she____________________(not make) these mistakes in the exam.5. I think people__________________(believe) my story if I were not so young.6. The man insisted that he____________(do) his best and________________(not blame) for the failure.7. But for the rain, we____________(have) a pleasant journey the other day.8. If I ________(am) you, I would give that patient a hug.9. It is raining so heavily. If the rain____________________(stop) this afternoon,we could go out for a walk.10. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he__________(be) badly wounded and thathe___________(operate) on at once.11. How I wish every family________(have) a large house with a beautiful garden.12. If everyone in the country________(know) first aid, many lives would be saved.13. Tom wishes that he ______________(study) business instead of history when he was in university.14. —John went to the hospital alone.—If he________________(tell) me about it, I would have gone with him.15. My father was strict. He requested that I__________________(not watch) television on this week nights. Ⅰ.单句填空1.If it rain tomorrow,I wouldn’t probably go and see the football ma tch tomorrow.2.It’s too bad that my computer has got a new virus.If only I (not) run that programme!3.How I wish I (can) use the software to design computer programs.4.If I (be) you,I would pay more attention to English idioms and phrases.5.If you (take) my advice when you were in high school,you wouldn’t be doing this kind of jobs now.6.I could have helped you,but I (be) busy then.7.I would rather you (make) an apology to your father for your behaviour right away.8.Bob visited my family today,but I would rather he (come)last weekend.9.Stop watching TV,Tonny.It’s time that you (sleep).10.(have) you not been careless,you would have passed the driving test.Ⅱ.单句改错1.If you could provided more specific information,I would be well grateful.2.But in fact,Gorka can quite shy,even around the people he has known for a while.3.As for the consumers,they had better have their own judgment and not were puzzled by ads.4.Sorry,I am too busy now.If I have time,I would certainly go for an outing with you.5.Most citizens in Hong Kong strongly insisted that those who attacked the police with violence were put into prison.6.Professor Li hasn’t turned up now.He mustn’t have missed the flight.7.Electric Library ought be made accessible to all the students in school.8.We needn’t to wait for him any longer.Perhaps he won’t come to the meeting.9.—Where is the cup,dear?—You might put it in the kitchen.10.He can have taken the wrong train,or else,he has arrived now.【答案和解析】1.Had been, 考察if引导的虚拟语⽓的过去时形式,从句时态是had done, 主句时态是would/should/could/might have done.2.A,考察虚拟语⽓的倒装,虚拟语⽓倒装条件:从句含有助动词were,had,should时可以倒装,将这些助动词提到主语之前即可。

专题07 情态动词和虚拟语气(练习)(解析版)

专题07  情态动词和虚拟语气(练习)(解析版)

专题07 情态动词和虚拟语气目录情态动词和虚拟语气--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2页一、单项填空---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2页二、完成句子--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6页三、单句语法填空--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8页情态动词和虚拟语气一、单项填空1.(2024·天津市南开区期中)—______ you make so much noise?—Sorry. I’ll take care not to.A.Must B.Can C.May D.Would【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。

句意:--你一定要制造这么大的噪音吗?--对不起。

我会注意不要这样做。

A. Must一定;非得;B. Can能够;C. May或许;D. Would将会。

根据空后“you make so much noise?”可知,此处表示说话人不耐烦的语气。

must表示与说话人愿望相反或不耐烦,意为“一定要,非要”。

故选A。

2.(2024·湖南省株洲市单招)—_________you come with me to Lang Lang’s piano concert this evening?—I’d love to, but I have to study for my math test.A.Should B.May C.Must D.Can【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。

备战2020年高考英语虚拟语气-能力提升专题练习(含答案解析)

备战2020年高考英语虚拟语气-能力提升专题练习(含答案解析)

备战2020年高考英语虚拟语气-能力提升专题练习(含答案解析)一、单选题1.I have been waiting for a bus for such a long time. Wish I _______ a book with me!A. broughtB. would bringC. had broughtD. bring2.At the age of 14, Father had to leave school and start working. There would be no one to support the family _______ he not worked.A. didB. hasC. hadD. was3.— How do you like the regulations of our school?— The regulations are strict with the students and they require that students _______ at least 90% of the lectures.A. will attendB. will take part inC. should attendD. should take part in4.______ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the sports meeting.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Could5.ZhouYang can't thank her parents ______much because without their help she _____have won the first place in the Winter Olympic Games.A. very; shouldn'tB. that; might notC. too; wouldn'tD. so; couldn't6.It's my desire that all the members of the family once a year.A. should have gatheredB. had gatheredC. gatheredD. gather7.How I wish I _____________in their discussion, or I would write this composition easily now.A. could joinB. had joinedC. joinedD. join8.—It seems that people are becoming more and more selfish.—How much happier life would be if we ________to the values of the past!A. would returnB. had returnedC. returnD. were to return9.Don't handle the vase as if it ______ made of steel.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had been10.I requested that she _______ an hour earlier because we were short of hands.A. comeB. would comeC. cameD. must come11.I'd rather you by train, because I can't bear the idea of your being in an airplane in such bad weather.A. would goB. should goC. wentD. had gone12.It was commanded that the coal mine survivors ____ to the nearest hospital for treatment.A. must sendB. be sentC. would be sentD. should send13.—Why didn't you call me then?—Oh, my cell-phone was power off. I ________ you otherwise.A. would callB. had calledC. have calledD. would have called第 1 页共10 页14.The director commanded that everyone ________his advice.A. must followB. followedC. had followedD. follow15.He talked a lot about America as if he ________ there before.A. goesB. has goneC. had goneD. had been16.—Do you know why the chemical plant wasn't built here?—Because it ________ too much pollution to the air.A. had causedB. causedC. will have causedD. would have caused17.It is strange that he ______ there.A. sendB. is sentC. should be sentD. is sending18.We required that he _____sorry to his mum, but he insisted that it ____his fault.A. said; wasn'tB. said; shouldn't beC. say; wasn'tD. say; shouldn't be19.—The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.—It's a pity. How I wish I ________ time to attend it.A. hadB. haveC. had hadD. have had20.He insisted that he ______ right, and so he insisted that his plan ______ carried out at once.A. was; beB. was; would beC. was; wasD. be; should be21.If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had beenC. should beD. was22.______ a little earlier, you could have got a copy of his latest book.A. If you would arriveB. If you arrivedC. Should you arriveD. Had you arrived23.Housing prices ________ since the end of the last year. Therefore, it's time the central government ________ some effective measures to bring them under control.A. have increased; would takeB. have increased; will takeC. have been increasing; takeD. have been increasing; took24.Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained ________ into account before staring a new project.A. be takenB. should takeC. would be takenD. have to be taken25.If we ________ a table earlier, we wouldn't be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked26.It's required that the football match _____ put off ___ the bad weather.A. be; because ofB. would be; due toC. was; thanks toD. was; owing to27.I would have come earlier, but I ________ that you were waiting for me.A. didn't knowB. hadn't knownC. would have knownD. haven' t known28.The chairman requested that .第 2 页共10 页A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problems were more carefully studiedC. the problems could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully二、语法填空29.Don't handle the vase as if it ________ (be) made of steel.30.If I ________ (have) the chance, I would have a cloned baby right now.31.I missed the first bus this morning. I wish I________ (get up) earlier.32.Tom was familiar with every street in the town as if he ________ (live) there.33.It is the high time that we________ (place) great emphasis on the improvement of food safety.34.It's requested that all members ________ (present) at the party.35.It is vital that these application forms ________ (send) back as early as possible.36.Sam is going to talk about the history of his country, but I'd rather he ________ (focus) more on its culture.37.Jim must have read the novel; otherwise he ________ (not know) all the answers to these questions.38.It's natural that the kid ________ (do) something wrong; you cannot blame him excessively.第 3 页共10 页答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】虚拟语气【解析】【分析】考查虚拟语气。

虚拟语气语法填空专项50题

虚拟语气语法填空专项50题

虚拟语气语法填空专项50题1.If I ________ (see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.2.I wish I ________ (be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on abusiness trip in New York then.3.It might have saved me some trouble ________ (know) the schedule.4.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________ (have) nowhere to stay now.5.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ (write) his famousnovel A Farewell to Arms.6.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.But for your advice, we ________ (enjoy) our stay in London half as much.8.What a sunny day! How I wish I ________(be)on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!9.If you were to have a few minutes free, I ________(appreciate)the opportunity to ask you one more question.10.If I were you, I ________(prepare)for it last night instead of watching movies.11.If we ________(take)another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck in the traffic jam for so long.12.If you ________(listen)to his speech attentively, you should have known that his achievement was not all from good luck.13. I wish I ________(climb)the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but I’m preparing for the coming exam.14. If there were no cellphones, life ________ (be)quite different because we depend too much on them.15. Experts advised that parents ________(discourage)children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.16. If you had told me in advance, I ________(meet)him at the airport.17. I would buy one if I ________(buy)an iPhone 6 Plus last year.18. I ________(meet)her if I had gone with you.19. If it ________(repair)earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.20. The old man wished he ________(live)to see the birth of his grandchild.21. Peter would have the chance to present his talents in the competition now if he ________(sign up)last term.22. How could he have been if you ________(throw)stones at the animals?23. They met for the first time, but they talked happily as if they ________(be)good friends for a long time.24. The world today ________(be)different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.25. The concert bored me to death. I wish I ________(attend)it.26.Annie ________ (miss) her flight yesterday if she had looked at the time on the ticket carefully.27. What a difficult test! Fortunately I worked hard, otherwise I ________ (fail).28. If you ______(return) an hour earlier, you wouldn’t have been caught in the rain.29. If Harold hadn’t given us a ride yesterday, w e ________ (arrive) home at midnight.30. —It’s said that your journey was not very pleasant.—We ________ (enjoy) ourselves, but the car was too crowded.31. Experts advised that parents ________ ( discourage) children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.32. If Mike ________ ( have) the half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now.33. —My computer doesn’t work!— Robert is a computer expert. How I wish he ________ ( come) with me.34. If we had phoned the rescue service in time, we ________ (trap) on the motorway rightnow.35. If Julia had practised hard enough last night, she ________ (be) more confident on the stage now.36. If I weren’t so tired, I ________ (go) with you to the movie tonight.37. Mrs. Green treats her students as if they ________ (be) her children.38.The driver was really careless, otherwise the traffic accident ________ ( happen).39. — How was your trip to Switzerland?— Perfect! How I wish you ________ (be) with us!40.— What do you think of Huawei P7?— Terrific. I would buy one if I ________ (buy) an iPhone 6 Plus last year.41. If it ________ (repair) earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.42. With a little more care, you ________ (avoid) the traffic accident. It’s lucky that you just hurt your arm.43. The old man wished he ________ (live) to see the birth of his grandchild.44. I might speak English fluently if I ________ (give) the chance to stay in France for some time.45. You could work out the problem easily now if you ________ (be) absent from the physics class last Friday.46. —Sorry indeed, I ________ (attend) your wedding if I had been in Beijing.— Forget it. I know you were out on business.47. —Joe, don’t forget to bring your laptop with you tomorr ow, OK?—Oh, thank you. I wouldn’t bring it if you ________ (remind) me.48. — If I ________ (let) my dog run out in the street, it wouldn’t have been injured by the car. —Don’t blame yourself any more. Owning a pet is a tough job.49. But for the mistakes he made, Li Ming ________ (pass) the entrance exam last year. 50. —The football match was amazing!—Really? How I wish I ________ (go) to the stadium with you yesterday!虚拟语气1.hadn’t seen2.had been3.had I known4.would have5.wouldn’t have written6.danced7.wouldn’t have enjoyed 8.were 9.would appreciate 10.would have prepared 11.had taken 12.had listened13.would climb 14.would be 15.(should) discourage 16.would have met 17.hadn’t bought 18.would have met 19.had been repaired 20.would live 21.had signed up22.hadn’t thrown 23.had been 24.would be25.had not attended 26.woul dn’t have missed27.would have fail ed28.had returned 29.would have arrived 30.would have enjoyed 31.discourage 32.had not had 33.came34.wouldn’t be trapped 35.would be 36.would go37.were 38.woul dn’t have happened39. had been40. hadn’t bought41. had been repaired 42. could have avoid ed 43. had lived 44. would be given 45. hadn’t been46. would have attend ed 47. woul dn’t remind48. hadn’t let49. would have passed 50. had gone。

虚拟语气专练(语法填空版)

虚拟语气专练(语法填空版)

虚拟语气专练(语法填空版)1.I would rather that Tom come tomorrow.2.It seems as if it were winter now.3.What would have happened if you had not helped her child?4.It is strange that he should think so.5.I wish I had met my uncle yesterday.6.Galileo insisted that the earth moved around the sun.7.Supposing the weather were bad。

where would you go?8.But for your help。

I couldn't have found the place.9.What do you think would happen if there were no light in the day?10.I was very busy yesterday。

otherwise I would have gone to the party.11.Without your help。

the old man would not be alive now.12.It is high time you took the medicine。

sir.13.I wish I had attended the meeting yesterday.14.I wish I could fly.15.He regretted falling in love with her before.16.I would prefer if you painted the wall green next time.17.I wish she hadn't done that.18.If only I had taken your advice.19.If only I could be a bird!20.It was John who broke the window。

虚拟语气语法填空

虚拟语气语法填空
30. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ___________ (break).
31. It was a pity that you ____________ (be) so careless. 32. It is important that we ______________ (clean) the
number then! 24. If only Brenda ____________ (not lose) the book on the way home!
25. You didn’t let me drive. If we _________ (drive) in turn, you ___________ (not get) so tired.
33. should go 34. would go 35. were here , could ask 36. should be divided 37. (should) leave 38. came 39. would have gone 40. be sent 41.have found 42.were
28. They ____________ (not reach) the agreement so easily without that common ground.
29. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she _____ _______ (not leave) the party so early.
19. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers _________ ___ (send) to the field hospital at once.

语法填空(虚拟语气)牛津泽林版 模块五 虚拟语气专练

语法填空(虚拟语气)牛津泽林版 模块五 虚拟语气专练

高中英语语法填空(虚拟语气)1. If I ______________(see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.2. It might have saved me some trouble ______________ I known the schedule.3. I wish I ______________(be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.4. It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______________(have) nowhere to stay now.5. Ellen is a fantastic dancer, I wish I ______________(dance) as well as her.6. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ______________(write) his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.7. ______________(be) there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.8. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they______________ (come) to our help.9. People are recycling many things which they ______________(throw) away in the past.10. If Mr. Dewey ______________(be) present, he would have offered any possible assistance to thepeople there.11. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ______________be able to speak itmuch better now.12. I ______________(go) to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available.13. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ______________at the age of six months old.14. —It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ______________(have).15. Thank you very much. Without your help, we ____________________(finish) the job on time.16. But for your advice, I _______________________(give) it up.17. Don’t handle the vase as if it ______________________(make) of steel.18. I would rather our daughter _____________________(stay) at home, but it is her choice, and she isnot a child any longer.19. My advice that we _________________(set) out was accepted at once.20. It is high time that we ___________________(put) an end to the discussion.21. Even if you _________________(be) ill, you should have attended the meeting.22. He behaved as if nothing _________________ (happen).23. I_________________________(call) to make an airline reservation, but I didn’t.24. It is a shame that they __________________(do) such things.25. They suggested he _________________(adapt) himself to his new conditions.26. It is suggested that children _________________(spend) little time watching TV.27. His pale face suggested that he _______________(be) ill.28. If only I ______________(be) a bird!29. He insisted that the problem _____________________(discuss) at the meeting.30. The boy insisted that he ___________________(steal) anything in the store.Answers:1. hadn’t seen2. had3. had been4. would have5. danced6. wouldn’t have written7. Were8. would have come9. would have thrown 10. had been 11. would 12. would/should have gone 13. (should) be 14. hadn’t 15. wouldn’t have finished 16. would have given 17. were made 18. stayed 19. (should) set 20. should put/ put 21. had been 22. had happened 23. should have called 24. should do 25. (should) adapt 26.(should) spend 27. was 28. were 29. (should) be discussed 30. hadn’t stolen。

虚拟语气(含答案)

虚拟语气(含答案)

实验中学2014届高三英语语法专项复习------虚拟语气虚拟语气的概念---虚拟语气是动词的一种特殊形式,用来表达说话人的愿望,意图,建议,惊奇,设想等未能实现的情况,以及在说话人看来实现可能性很小的情况。

虚拟语气的特点:1.虚拟语气表达的是与客观现实相反的观念。

2.虚拟语气常由一个表示条件的从句和一个主句构成。

3.由于虚拟语气中条件从句中的条件是与客观事实相反,因此其主句的结论也只能是想象的,非真实的。

4.虚拟语气的特点决定了它句中动词形式的使用与真实句中的动词形式的是不同的。

含if条件句的虚拟语气按时间的不同,分成以下三种形式:1)与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。

2)与过去事实相反的虚拟语气3)与将来事实相反的虚拟语气一.在不同时间下,含if条件句的虚拟语气的3种形式:与现在事实相反were mightif+主语+ 过去式动词would,主语+ could + Vshould与过去事实相反mightwould + have + 过去分词If +主语+had +过去分词, 主语+ couldShould与将来事实相反were mightif + 主语+ were to +v 主语+ would + Vshould + v. could注:1.虚拟语气中助动词be的过去时(无论句子的主语是第几人称,是单数还是复数)一律用were,不用was。

2.含if条件句的虚拟语气句子中,如果“if”从句中含有“were, had ”或“should ”时,则可省略连词“if ”,而把“were, had ”或“should”移至主语之前,构成倒装句。

1.与现在事实相反1)If I had a car, I should be very happy.=Had I a car, I should be very happy.(将had提到句首,再将if省略,构成倒装句)2) If I were a bird, I could fly.= Were I a bird, I could fly. (将were提到句首,再将if省略,构成倒装句) 3) If it weren’t raining, we should go for a picnic.2.与过去事实相反(试试将下列句子改为倒装句)1) If I had known her telephone number, I would have called her.2) If you had come ten minutes earlier, you could have met that famous film star.3) If I had realized the importance of English study, I should have worked much harder.3.与将来事实相反(试试将下列句子改为倒装句)1)If I were to be twenty years old, I would take the course of computer science.2) If I did /should do/were to do that, she would feel very surprised.3) If I failed, I would try again. (不可改成倒装句)二.某些动词后宾语从句中的虚拟语气。

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虚拟语气专项练习(新题版型)
语法填空:
1.I would rather Tom___________(come) tomorrow.
2.It seems as if it_____________(be) winter now.
3.What would have happened if you ______________(not help) her child?
4.It is strange that he _____________ (think) so.
5.I wish I ____________(meet) my uncle yesterday.
6.Galileo insisted that the earth______________(move) the sun.
7.Supposing the weather __________(be) bad, where would you go?
8.But for your help, I couldn’t _______(find) the place.
9.What do you think would happened if there __________(be) no light in the day?
10.I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I ________(go) to the party.
11.Without your help the old man_____(not live) now.
12.It is high time you________(take) the medicine ,sir.
13.I wish I ____________________( attend) the meeting yesterday.
14.I wish I __________________(can) fly.
15.He wished he ___________________(not fall) in love with her before.
16. I would rather you _______________(paint) the wall green next time.
17.I would rather she _______________(not do) that.
18.If only I ______________(take) your advice.
19. If only I ________(be) a bird!
20. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ______ (do) it.
21. My mom suggests that we _____ eat out for a change this weekend.
22. Don’t handle the vase as if it ______(be) made of steel.
23. If he ______ (follow) my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.
24. We took a taxi to the lecture hall. Otherwise we ______ (be) late for the meeting.
25. If we ______ (book) a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue.
单句改错:
1.If I was you, I would run faster.
2.If I live near my office, I would walk to work.
3.I know nothing about the film. If I knew about it, I will tell you.
4.If she worked hard enough, she would have passed the English exam.
5.If it were not rain tomorrow, they might go to the Great Wall.
6.If it were not for the fact that she couldn’t sing, I would invite her to the party.
7.Should the weather fine, we might go on a trip.
8.She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she would come to the meeting.
9.I wish I was as tall as you.
10.How I wish I can pay a visit to Paris.
11.He wishes that he studied French instead Japanese in the college.
12. I would rather you pay me now.
13.It’s high time that we go to bed.
14.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I followed your advice.
15.If you asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.
16.He would be a good sportsman now if he trained regularly.
将以下句子变为主谓倒装句并翻译成汉语。

1.If I were you, I would go there.
____________________________________
2.If he had eaten it , he would have have died.
_______________________________________
3.If it should snow tomorrow, we would play a snow game.
_________________________________________
语法填空答案
1. came
2. were
3. hadn’t helped
4. should think
5. had met
6. moves
7. were
8. have found
9. were 10. would have gone 11. wouldn’t lives 12. took 13. had attended 14. could
15. hadn’t fallen 16. pointed 17. hadn’t done 18. had taken 19. were 20. had done 21.should 22 .were 23.had followed 24.would have been 25.had booked
改错
1.was—were
2. live—lived
3. will—would
4. she+ had
5. not+ to
6. couldn’t can’t
7. weather+ be 8. would + have 9. was—were 10. can—could 11. instead—of
12. pay—paid 13. go—went 14. I + had 15. you+ had 16. he + had
句式转换。

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