2018年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷及答案

2018 年辽宁省抚顺市中考真题

第一部分选择题（50分）

I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）

1. The teacher＇s encouragement gave Jenny great _______ to face the difficulties.

A. difference

B. pride

C. courage

D. attention

2. The chicken soup _______ delicious. I can＇t wait to have a taste.

A. tastes

B. feels

C. sounds

D. smells

3. Tom is not here. He _______ in the health club.

A. is exercising

B. was exercising

C. exercises

D.exercised

4. Mr. Li has gone to Shenyang on business, so he_______ be in the office.

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. needn’t

D. may not

5. _______ your dream，and go for it. I believe you can succeed in the end.

A. Hear from

B. Take after

C. Stick to

D. Depend on

6. Youth(《芳华》) is a wonderful film. I’ ve never seen a _______ one before.

A. worse

B. better

C. best

D.worst

7. We have only one position left , so _______ of you can get it.

A. neither

B. both

C. either

D.none

8.She was _______ an e-mail from her friend the whole morning，but it didn’t come.

A. explaining

B. expressing

C. experiencing

D. expecting

9. The children in the poor area are _______ a good school to learn more knowledge.

A. thirsty for

B. thankful to

C. known for

D. harmful to

10. Little Tony was happy to get a gift from his friend，_______ the gift was only a card.

A. though

B. but

C.since

D.if

11.---What do you like to do in your spare time？

---I like collecting train tickets，and I have a collection of 100 _______ now.

A. in common

B. in total

C. in danger

D. in silence

12. Your advice is very _______ to me，I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.

A. terrible

B. comfortable

C. impossible

D. valuable

13. It seems that _______ is wrong with the computer. I will get it repaired soon.

A. nothing

B. something

C. anything

D. everything

14. ---Wow，your dress is really nice. Could you tell me _______ ？

---In Beauty Clothes Store.

A. when you bought it

B. how much you spent on it

C. where you bought it

D. how long von have had it

15. ---Could you please help me carry the heavy bag？

---_______

A. It’s a pleasure

B. With pleasure

C. You’re welcome

D. It doesn’t matter II.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）

从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）

A: Hi，Xiaomei. I called you at 8: 00 last night，but nobody answered .

What were you doing?

B: 16. _______

A: Why？

B: For my school trip this weekend.

A: Really？17. _______

B: We are going for a summer picnic in Yuanshuai Forest.

A:18. _______ How are you going there？

B: Our school bus will take us there.

A:19. _______

B: Yes，once a year. We all like it very much.

A: So nice! 20. _______

B: Thank you.

III.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）

根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

One dark night，two blind men were going home from work.＂I need to buy

some 21 ,＂said one of them suddenly.

“OK，”replied the second man think I’ll buy two or three pairs for 22 ，

too.”

In the shop，the salesgirl asked them，＂What size do you wear，sir，and what

color would you like？＂

＂Size Eleven. Give me one pair of black socks and two pairs of white，

please，＂answered one of them.

＂And you, sir ?＂the salesgirl asked 23 customer .

＂The same for me. I wear Size Eleven，too. And the same color，the same

24 ＂said the second blind man.

A moment later they were back in the 25 streets. But just then，a boy

riding a bicycle bumped into（撞上）them. The blind men dropped all the socks on

the ground！All the six pairs—black and white all mixed up. The boy quickly said

sorry and left. The two blind men 26 all the socks，but couldn’t tell which were

black and which were white. 27 could they be sure that each of them got one

pair of black socks and two pairs of white？

They tried to ask for help. But 28 else was in the streets. One of them

soon 29 the problem. Can you guess how he made it？

They separated each pair of socks and both took one sock 30 each pair.

When they got home，each of them had two black socks and four white ones—just

what they wanted. Weren’t they smart？

21. A. gloves B. socks C. shoes D. coats

22. A. me B. my C. myself D. mine

23. A. the other B. another C. other D. the others

24. A. size B. number C. pair D. shape

25. A. busy B. noisy C. bright D. dark

26. A. picked up B. took up C. put up D. showed up

27. A. What B. How C. Why D. Which

28. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone

29. A. avoided B. solved C. refused D. provided

30. A. off B. for C. through D. from

IV.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）

Passage 1

One day Fred’s aunt sent him a new spade（锹）and a small box of seeds

(种子) . As soon as he got them，he went out to his own garden to plant the seeds.

His sister Jane went with him. As he dug，she stood near him and talked to him

with the box of seeds in her hand. As Jane spoke, she dropped the box of seeds on

the ground by mistake. All the seeds fell out. Jane was afraid and said sorry to Fred

but Fred didn’ t speak to her. “Oh，Fred！” she cried，“Why don’t you speak to me？”

Fred replied，“I wanted to wait till I could count to ten.”

“Count to ten!” said Jane.“Why did you want to count to ten？

“Aunt once told me to count to ten before I spoke，if ever I felt angry. I know

that I am often angry with you，and I wanted to do the right thing this time，”said

Fred.

“Oh，Fred，how good you are！It was very careless of me to let the seeds fall，

but I have collected them all again. Here they are.”

The seeds were put into the ground，and day by day Fred and Jane came to

watch them grow. At last a lot of small green leaves appeared above the ground.

They soon grew larger and had pretty flowers，making the children very happy.

Before you speak too fast in anger，count to ten，and if you are still angry，

count again.

31 After he got the seeds，Fred_______ at once

A. caller her sister Jane

B. went out to plant them

C. got angry with Jane

D. dropped them on the ground

32. When Jane dropped the seeds on the ground by mistake，Fred _______ at first.

A. cried loudly

B. shouted at Jane

C. said nothing

D. collected them himself

33. From the passage，we can know Fred kept his cool by_______.

A. planting seeds

B. counting numbers

C. working with Jane

D. digging in the ground

34. Fred’s told him to count to ten before he spoke，if ever he felt angry.

A. aunt

B. mother

C. sister

D. teacher

35. The best title for the passage is “”.

A. Planting Seed

B. Fred’ s Aunt

C. Counting to Ten

D. Fred’ s Sister

Passage 2

Inventions make our life easier and more interesting than before. Let，s take a look

第1页（共4页）