英语材料

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适合小学六年级的英语阅读材料三篇

【导语】英语阅读同中⽂的⼀样，⾸先，使我们增长见识，其次，能够提⾼我们的阅读和写作能⼒，再者，阅读能扩宽我们的知识⾯和眼界，这对我们将来找⼯作是很重要的。

最后，阅读使我们变得有修养，这对我们⼀⽣都是很有好处的。

以下是整理的相关资料，希望帮助到您。

【篇⼀】The Monkey and the Fishermen Once upon a time， there lived a monkey in the woods. The monkey climbed up the tree and looked down at the river everyday. One day， the monkey saw fishermen throw a net over the river. He watched how the fishermen caught fish. Sometime after， the fishermen left the net and went to have lunch. Then， the monkey climbed down from the tree and went to the riverside. The monkey was planning to throw the net like the fishermen did. The monkey was confident since he was good at imitating. Yet， the net wound around the monkey when he touched it. Tied up in the net， the monkey fell into the water. The monkey regretted his behavior， but it was too late. “I should have learned how to use the net before touching it. After believing my prowess and showing off， I am in a bad fix.” The monkey who did not behave carefully drowned in the water.【篇⼆】The Son and the Picture of a Lion Once upon a time， there lived a very timid-minded father in a town. He was always worried that his son might get hurt. The son was brave and loved hunting， but his father prevented his son from hunting everyday. One night， the father dreamed of his son being pursued by a lion. After he woke up， he thought， ‘I should not leave things like this.’ The father built a strong wooden house for his son because he believed his son would not be in danger if he locked his son in the house. The father brought pictures of animals to his son‘s room so that the son would not get bored. The father even stuck a picture of a lion on the wooden wall. However， the son felt stuffy about just staying home. One day， the son vented his anger on the picture of a lion. “You bastard！ I cannot go outside because of you！ Why did you appear in my father’s dream and torture me？” The son hit the picture with his fist. Right then， the wooden wall broke down and a thorn got stuck in his hand. The son tried to take it out， but it did not come out easily. Due to the thorn， the wound enlarged and the inflammation worsened. After a few days， the young son died from the wound. The father who tried to shut his child in lost his child because of his actions.【篇三】Two Travelers and the Bear Once upon a time， two young men were walking along the mountain trail. They were very close friends. But， all of a sudden， a bear showed up. Shocked， the young men were looking for a place to hide. One fellow hid himself by climbing up a tree， but the other one was unable to run away. When the bear pounced upon him， the fellow who could not run away threw himself flat down upon the ground and pretended to be dead. The young man on the ground held his breath and stayed still. The bear， coming up to him， put his muzzle close to the man， and sniffed. “He‘s dead. I don’t eat dead meat.” The bear left the young man along and went away. After the bear was gone， the friend in the tree came down. Wiping away his cold sweat， the friend asked， “What did the bear say to you？” “Oh， the bear told me”， said the other， “Not to hang out with a friend who runs away when a risky situation occurs.” After hearing him， the young man who climbed up the tree alone felt sorry for his behavior. Friends mean being there for each other even when danger comes.。

精选英语听力材料参考优秀9篇

精选英语听力材料参考优秀9篇英语听力材料原文篇一听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.what does the woman plan to do during the summer?a.to teach.b.to stay at home and rest.c.to go to china for a visit.2.what did the woman buy her husband for christmas?a.a book.b.a watch.c.a case for coin collection.3.what does the man intend to do?a.he intends to put something into the boxes.b.he intends to ask the woman to help him carry boxes.c.he intends to help the woman carry boxes.4.what does the woman mean?a.she doesn’t agree with the man.b.me man shouldn’t eat the fish.c.the fish is safe to eat.5.how much will the woman lend the man?a.$6 。

b. $4 。

c.$7.第二节（共15小题；每小题1 。

5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的。

小学六年级英语阅读材料【五篇】

【导语】海阔凭你跃，天⾼任你飞。

愿你信⼼满满，尽展聪明才智;妙笔⽣花，谱下锦绣第⼏篇。

学习的敌⼈是⾃⼰的知⾜，要使⾃⼰学⼀点东西，必需从不⾃满开始。

以下是为⼤家整理的《⼩学六年级英语阅读材料【五篇】》供您查阅。

【第⼀篇：逃家⼩兔】1. "Clifford, I have to go out now. Will you help me take care of Wally?" says Emily. Clifford wags his tail. “Cliffod，我现在得出去了。

你愿意帮我照看⼀下Wally吗?”Emily说。

Cliford摇摇尾巴。

2. Cleo and T-bone come to visit. "Wally is so lovely. Can we take him out and play with him?" says Cleo. "OK!" says Clifford. Cleo和T-bone来拜访。

“Wally好可爱。

我们能带他出去和他⼀起玩吗?”Cleo说。

“好啊!”Clifford说 3. Clifford opens the cage, and Wally runs away. Clifford and his friends run after him. T-Bone is stuck in a log. Clifford打开笼⼦，Wally跑了出来。

Clifford和他的朋友在后⾯追它。

T-bone被⽊头困住了。

4. Where is Wally? The three dogs run here and there, but still can't find Wally. "There he is!" says Clifford. "Gosh, he's fast!" says Cleo. Wally在哪?这三只狗到处跑，但还是找不到Wally。

适合精读的英语材料

适合精读的英语材料English Answer:The Origins of Language.Language is one of the most fundamental aspects of human existence. It allows us to communicate our thoughts and ideas, to build relationships, and to learn from the experiences of others. But where did language come from?There are many different theories about the origins of language, but there is no single definitive answer. Some researchers believe that language evolved from animal communication systems, while others believe that it is a uniquely human ability.Whatever its origins, language has played a vital role in the development of human civilization. It has allowed us to share our knowledge and ideas, to create great works of art and literature, and to build complex societies.The Structure of Language.Language is a system of communication that uses symbols to represent meaning. These symbols can be words, gestures, or pictures. The way that these symbols are combined to create meaning is called grammar.There are many different languages in the world, each with its own unique grammar and vocabulary. However, all languages share some basic structural features. These features include:Phonology: The study of the sounds of language.Morphology: The study of the structure of words.Syntax: The study of the way that words are combined to form sentences.Semantics: The study of the meaning of words and sentences.The Functions of Language.Language has many different functions, including:Communication: Language allows us to share our thoughts and ideas with others.Expression: Language allows us to express our emotions and feelings.Control: Language allows us to control the behavior of others.Information: Language allows us to learn from the experiences of others.Social interaction: Language allows us to build relationships with others.The Importance of Language.Language is essential for human communication and interaction. It is a tool that allows us to share our thoughts and ideas, to learn from the experiences of others, and to build relationships. Without language, we would be unable to function as a society.中文回答：语言的起源。

英语材料作文6篇

英语材料作文6篇1. The Importance of Time Management。

Time management is crucial for success in both personal and professional life. It helps individuals prioritize tasks, meet deadlines, and achieve goals efficiently. Without effective time management skills, people may feel overwhelmed and unable to cope with the demands of daily life.One of the key benefits of time management is increased productivity. When individuals allocate their time wisely and focus on important tasks, they can accomplish more in less time. This allows them to free up time for leisure activities or pursue additional goals.Furthermore, effective time management reduces stress and anxiety. By planning ahead and organizing tasks, individuals can avoid last-minute rushes and franticefforts to meet deadlines. This leads to a greater sense ofcontrol and peace of mind.Time management also fosters discipline and self-control. It requires individuals to make conscious choices about how they spend their time and to resist the temptation of procrastination. By developing these skills, people can improve their overall self-discipline and achieve greater success in all areas of life.In conclusion, time management is essential for maximizing productivity, reducing stress, and achieving personal and professional goals. By learning to prioritize tasks, set realistic deadlines, and avoid procrastination, individuals can take control of their time and live more fulfilling lives.2. The Benefits of Regular Exercise。

英语材料

一、阅读理解：1部分：1、We can know from the first paragraph that the author believes it remains to be discussed how universities should meet the needs of society.2、It can be inferred from the second paragraph that society is not satisfied with the present college education.3、|The example of Aristotle indicates that high technology is now valued more than other courses in universities.4、According to the passage, literature, music and the arts are as necessary to man as medical and social services.5、The author implies that economic growth is not the only need of mankind.2部分：6、The main topic of this passage is the problems with the old in the U. S..7、Most Americans tend to think that the old are useless.8、Which of the following is NOT true about the elders in traditional countries? They try not to give advice to the young. 9、The aged spend much time thinking and talking about their past because they want to preserve their good image.10、It can be inferred from the passage that people try to avoid talks about death in modern industrial societies.3部分：11、The graying of America brings about job opportunities for all of the above.12、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned? Most college students are interested in gerontology rather than other majors.13、Why can businessmen make money in the emerging elder market? The elderly possess an enormous purchasing power. 14、Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage? Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.15、It can be seen from the passage that the expansion of America‟s elderly population will provide good job opportunities in many areas.4部分：16、What does the U.S. Department of Labor statistics show? Many college graduates find it difficult to get jobs for which they were trained.17、What does the author mean by saying “these…temporary‟jobs have a habit of becoming permanent”? Many college graduates might never find jobs for which they were trained.18、What is implied but not stated in the passage is that in the past there were less white-collar workers than blue-collar workers.19、By “many people go to college who do not belong there”,the author means that many people who are not fit for college education go to college.20、We can conclude that the author believes more young people should be trained for skilled jobs.5部分：21、The green house effect cannot be cured unless almost every nation on Earth participates in the fight against the greenhouse effect.22、What do the scientists think of the assertion that human activities are heating Earth's surface? Almost all the scientists agree.23、What is NOT suggested by the author to reduce global warming? Save water and electricity.24、What does the author think of the environmental trends in Western nations? Promising.25、What is the best title for this passage? Global Warming Watch.6部分：26. The purpose of this passage is to tell young people how to learn to decide things for themselves. 27. According to the author, most of theteenagers who want to act on their ownactually lack confidence in themselves.28. Which of the following is NOT trueaccording to the author? There is onpopularity that really counts.29. The author thinks of advertisements asinfluential.30. During the teenage years, one shouldlearn to find o ne‟s own self.7部分：31. A “pink slip” is something you getwhen the boss dismisses you.32. Why does the author say that “we canlose track of who we are and even why weare” when “the job is taken away”?Because many of us closely identifyourselves by what we do for a living.33. According to the passage, “be addressed”(Line 5, Para. 2) means be dealt with.34. The most urgent issue that people musthandle after losing job is to ensure that theycan still provide for themselves and theirfamilies.35. Rather than looking at the dark side oflosing the job, one would better considerthe instructions below EXCEPT moving toa new field.8部分：36. According to the government plan,children of which age group are eligible forfree fruit or vegetable at school? .Childrenaged four to six in state infant, primary andspecial schools.37. Though the scheme first took effect to acertain degree, after several months it didnot show its lasting effect.38. Why are long-term benefits of the freefruit scheme questioned by researchers?Because the scheme only benefits childrenof a certain age group, the range of fruitand vegetable on offer is narrow, and theingredients in the free fruit are invariablefor children of different physicalconditions.39. What other measures are mentioned inthe passage to better the free fruit scheme?Parents should be mobilized to support theplan.40. Which is the best title for this passage?Free fruit at school “has little benefits”.9部分：41. According to the passage, in order tosell coffee to tea drinkers in China,Starbucks selects remarkable locations onthe busiest streets.42. What is the goal of Starbucks‟aggressive expansion in China? To set upfashionable places which develop newtastes for Chinese middle class.43. We learn from the third paragraph thatStarbucks‟ development in China is raped.44. How does Starbucks China usuallymarket itself? On busy streets setting upvisible cafes which can advertise forthemselves.45. In converting the tastes of China‟straditional tea drinkers, Starbucks hasencountered many difficult and problems,Not including customers not coming backagain even if the environment in the store isgood.10部分：46．According to the passage, insurance ispossible because only a small proportion ofthe insured suffer loss.47. By “the pool of contributions”thewriter means money paid by the insured.48. A policy is a legal agreement.49.Insurance premiums do not become toohigh because insurance companies competewith each other.50.Accorking to the passage, insurance iscostly but worth buying.11部分：51.Mom‟s longstanding custom startedannoying me because her hands felt tough.ter in my life, I felt guilty for what Ihad done to Mom.53.All of the following are mentioned inthe text except that Mom is a wonderfuldoctor.54.Which of the following is the best titlefor the passage? Mother‟s Hands.55.The author of the passage wants to tellthe readers that it is important for childrento appreciate parents‟ expressions of love.12部分：56．Almie Rose wanted to have a new bikebecause the old one was not suitable for herany more.57.Almie Rose‟s parents didn‟t buy her thebike she wanted because they thought shehad changed her mind.58.Almie Rose‟s parents were kept busybefore Christmas by many things exceptshopping at the supermarket for food.59.From the story, we know that the modelbike was made of clay, in colors of red andwhite.60.The story shows that Almie Rose wasthankful for the love her parents had forher.13部分：61.The best title of this passage would beNever give up.62.The laughing of the whole class at theauthor‟s dream implied that they believedthat she was too simple and naïve.63.The author did not show herpublications to her classmates againbecause she knew she could not get anyencouragement from them.64.The author‟s determination in writingmight come from the following EXCEPTher teacher‟s praise.65.The author‟s story proves thatperseverance is essential for one‟s success.14部分：66.The purpose of these scientific studies isto discover to what degree one‟s health isrelated to one‟s attitude in life.67.Seligman‟s research suggests thatoptimism helps people become healthier.68.According to the scientists, the reductionof immune activity is basically caused byone‟s depressed feeling.69.It can be inferred from the passage thatwe can tell who is a pessimist by observinghis reading behavior.70.Which of the following statements isNOT true? Pessimists have no hope ofmaking a change in their attitude.15部分：71.What does Quentin Crisp think of thepopular search for happiness? The search isnot sensible.72.When one is unhappy, he tends to thinkit‟s his beloved one that causes hisproblems.73.Which of the following statements isNOT true about romantic love? Romanticlove lasts for a lifetime.74.To prepare for a life-long lovingrelationship, one should identify his ownneeds first and not get all his needs metfrom his partner alone.75.What is the main idea of the passage?We shouldn‟t expect romantic love to meetall our needs.16部分：76.The narrator believed she wouldn‟t livepast the age of 28 because the prospect ofleading a life of poverty and withoutrespect rendered her hopeless.77.Deciding she would live to an old age,the narrator planned her future life in a waythat she would speak like an elderstateswoman and dress herself elegantly.78. Which word can be used to describe thenarrator‟s attitude toward life when shereached sixty? Pessimistic.79. Which of the following statements istrue about the narrator? At different stagesof her life, she had different understandingsof aging.80 By describing her life experiences, whatdoes the author intend to tell us? A personshould be optimistic and try to enjoy lifeeven when he is old.17部分：81.According to the passage, those who areunhappy usually have the habit of findingfaults with others.82.Which of the following statements isNOT true according to the passage? All theunhappy people should be pitied evenmore.83.The phrase “sour the pleasures ofsociety”(Para. 2) most probably means“make the company of others lessenjoyable”.84.The unhappy people‟s habit can causeserious consequences. Which of thefollowing is NOT one of the consequencesaccording to the passage? It brings on deepsorrow to the unhappy people themselvesas well as others.85.According to the author, if such unhappypeople will not change their bad behavior,the solution to the problem is that peopleshould avoid contact with them.18部分：86.The main idea of the passage is howstudents were helped to overcome their testnervousness.87.Anne Whitney got low2 grades in herfirst test because she was too nervous toanswer the questions.88.According to an expert at the Universityof California, almost all students felt lessstress after taking a counseling course at hisuniversity.89.The phrase “blank out” in Para. 1 mostprobably means to become confused aboutsomething.90.We can infer from the passage that testanxiety prevents students from giving fullplay to their knowledge.二、词汇与结构：1、My journey … continually … villages.2、These two … in that … June.3、Unlike her sister … school.4、Physics is equivalent … history.5、Race and … to … job.6、The scientist … on which to base …theory.7、This decent and honorable … respect.8、As h e grew … young.9、She beamed with … contest.10、The rider … before … it.11、They hung … shelter … them.12、Helen was … even if … table.13、The country … going through …instability.14、When I realized … break away from …tight.15、The newly-elected … preceded … him.16、It is reported … have been isolated …country.17、Many countries … expand … policy.18、A three-month … revealed … year.19、Compared with … reflect … living.20、In Chinese … represent … days.21、The theatre … reserve … Monday.22、People have … look after … today.23、In the past, … of … old.24、An increasing … improve … elderly.25、All applicants … for … reasons.26、Though she … what … eloquence.27、Parking restrictions … enforced …country.28、I tried … the more excited I got …oxygen.29、Susan commutes … job.30、I think… deliberately … claimed.31、Yes, I have … in any case.32、It was … spoke of … public.33、The majority … from … culture.34、Although … genuinely … position.35、Constructing … thought.36、The US … over others.37、It was we … way.38、The country … appealed … aid.39、Many countries … prosperity … year.40、This new … conventional surgeries.41、The university … priority.42、Living in … competitive … possible.43、The 70-year-old … discrimination, …renewed.44、In fact, … reveal … age.45、Many a college … university.46、I use … where … easily.47、For every … don‟t.48、The person … with whom …hometown.49、The picture … worthy of … valuable.50、She used … almost … downtown. 51．True friendship … sharing … troubles.52. He was taken … permanent … staff.53. Belief in the utility … colleges.54. I‟m interested … classical … buildings.55.The critics … thin … it.56.I never figured … arrested.57.Cathy was … learn about … before.58.The style … to … character.59.Hunder of … being tortured.60.To be frank, … compatible … approve it.61.To those … selfless … society.62.The General … to … accommodation.63.A priest … religious … chaplain.64.She was sorry … incredibly … exam.65.It is universally … truthful … biography.66.Believe it … conscience.67.The improvement … others.68.Under democracy … devotes … rule.69.After being interviewed … test.70.All flights having been canceled … train.71.Kittens are … transmit … humans.72.Two Indonesians have died of … 115.73.After the … being encouraged …school.74.The King … be collected … project.75.The writer was absorbed … cigar.76.Despite the … justification … cut.77.The successful … having made room … hosts.78.At least … isolated … diseases.79.She would … will have been years.80.Hardly had he arrived when … complaining.81.Although a … being told …do.82.The girl … where … motorbike.83.This crop … other than … developed.84.John seems … Even so, … him.85.He would … had … family.86.Overpopulation …not more …destruction.87.No one … do they?88.For the … compel … the trust.89.A number …transfer … transaction.90.All the … irreplaceable … system.91.We are … transfer … objects.92.Nowadays, many …acute … working.93.A modern hotel …complicated …important.94.His hand … fragile, … were refined.95.In a broad … work together.96.Not only …modify … interactions.97.Lower tariffs（关税）… soar … century.98.Increasing the … gross … consumption.99.Were they to arrive … dinner party. 100.X-rays are …visible … observe.三、翻译：1、When I said I wanted to become a village school teacher, I meant every word of it（是当真的）。

(完整word版)英语阅读材料

Little House in the Big WoodsBy Laura Ingalls WilderLaura Ingalls Wilder wrote many books about her life in the wilderness。

This is a true story from one of her books. On the edge of the Big Woods of Wisconsin in 1872, she lived with her family in a little log house. It was miles from any neighbors and far from any town。

One day her father was away from home, leaving the family alone in the wilderness. At night there came a big bear. What were the mother and her daughters going to do? Were they safe in the end？ Please read the following story。

Then one day Pa said that spring was coming。

In the Big Woods the snow was beginning to thaw. Bits of it dropped from the branches of the trees and made little holes in the softening snowbanks below。

At noon all the big icicles along the eaves of the little house quivered and sparkled in the sunshine, and drops of water hung trembling at their tips。

高中英语听力材料原文

⾼中英语听⼒材料原⽂学习英语的`⾸要⽬的就是直接⽤英⽂沟通，为了帮助⼤家，店铺分享了⼀些英语听⼒材料，希望能帮到⼤家! ⾼中英语听⼒材料【1】第⼀节听下⾯5段对话，回答第1~5⼩题。

(Text 1) W: Does the play start at 6: 00 or 6: 15? M: Neither. It starts at 6: 30 and ends at 8: 00. (T ext 2) M：There is an exhibition about planes and satellites. W：Really? I’d like to see that, too. (Text 3) M: I’m terribly sorry I’m late, dear. I had a long meeting at the office. W: That’s OK. I arrived here only a moment ago because my car broke down and I walked all the way down here. (Text 4) W: I want a ticket to London, please. Second?class. M: Single or return? (Text 5) W: If you had listened to me, we would be at the party now. Move over, I’ll drive. M: I was sure I knew the way there. I’ll turn arou nd. 第⼆节听第6段材料，回答第6~8⼩题。

(Text 6) W: How are your French lessons going? M: Well, I’m no longer taking French lessons. W: Are you kidding? You told me you made up your mind to study French well this summer. Didn’t you sign up for the four-week course ? M:I did. But the teacher told me not to come back any more after only one week and he returned my m oney for the remaining three weeks. W: How come? I’ve never heard of a case like that before. Did you have a quarrel with your teacher? M: Of course not. At first everything went well and he was satisfied with me. But he got angry after I broke the class rules several times. W: It was your fault, I think. You’d gone too far. M: Perhaps. But I don’t understand why he told me to stop coming. He was very kind, you know. W: Just forget it.[来源:] 听第7段材料，回答第9~11⼩题。

英语课外英文阅读材料带中文翻译

英语课外英文阅读材料带中文翻译小学与初中看的英语阅读材料是不同的，先不说其它，就说难度，很明显的，在初中时期，我们选择的英语阅读材料要比小学时期要难得多。

今天小编给大家带来英语课外英文阅读材料，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

英语课外英文阅读材料(一)眼睛会说话Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with oureyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus youmay look at stranger, but not too long. And if he issensing that he is being stared at, he may feeluncomfortable.The same in daily life. If you are looked at for morethan necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong withyou. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other’s stare with you that way. Eyes dospeak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are differentwhen it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to avert his gaze, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attracther attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speakerwill only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does payattention to what the former is speaking, As for the listener, he will,to a certain extent,lookcontinously at the speaker to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you, you willfeel disconcerted. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, sincehe believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. Quite the contrary.In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each othertenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and thespecific situation.我们的眼睛能准确地传达一些信息，所以人们常说，眼睛会说话。

英语材料

1) quite 相当quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响, 假装effect n 结果, 影响3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行4) angel 天使angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6) contend 奋斗, 斗争content 内容, 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛7) principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert 写论文10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲，打11) decent 正经的descent n 向下, 血统descend v 向下12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近14) costume 服装custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的oral 口头的17) abroad 国外aboard 上（船，飞机）18) altar 祭坛alter 改变19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22) beam 梁，光束bean 豆been？？have 过去式23) precede 领先proceed 进行，继续24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29) clash （金属）幢击声crash 碰幢，坠落crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物31) confirm 确认conform 使顺从32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35) dose 一剂药doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过exceed v超过excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40) latitude γ度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱draught 通风, 拖拉draughts (英)国际跳棋47) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险48) except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerpt 选？exempt 免除49) floor 地板flour 面粉50) incident 事件accident 意外51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52) march 三月, 前进match 比赛53) patent 专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55) protest 抗议protect 保护56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acquire 获得67) revenge 报仇avenge 为...报仇68) story 故事storey ￥层store 商店69) strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的70) expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长71) commerce 商业commence 开始72) through 通过thorough 彻底的73) purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议74) expect 期望respect 尊敬aspect 方面inspect 视察suspect 怀疑75) glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落76) steal 偷steel 钢77) strive 努力stride 大步走78) allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避79) prospect 前景perspective 透视法80) stationery 文具stationary 固定的81) loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose过去式82) amend 改正, 修正emend 校正83) amoral 、unmoral、immoral 同义不道德的84) capitol 大厦capital 首都85) casual 随便的causal 表原因的86) extend 延伸extent 长度extant 现存的87) inability 能力disability 残疾88) personnel 人事personal 个人的89) statue 塑像statute 法令stature 身长status 地λ90) widow 寡妇window 窗户91) socks 短袜stockings 长筒袜92) tax 税taxi 出租93) definite 不定的infinite 无限的94) grim 严酷的grime 污点95) crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷96) recent 最近resent 生气97) phrase 短语phase 阶段98) mission 使命emission 散发, 发射mansion 大厦99) vision 视觉version 译本100) gasp 上气不接下气grasp 抓住101) delicate 微妙的dedicate 献身101) idle 空闲的idol 偶像102) induce 促使,劝诱deduce 推测reduce 减少seduce 诱使103) lapse 流逝elapse 消逝eclipse 日食104) rude 粗3的crude 天然的105) source 水源sauce 酱油saucer 茶托recourse 求援resource 资源106) sled (儿童)雪橇sledge 雪橇107) stripe 条纹strip 条trip 旅行108) vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 召集revocation 撤回109) ardor 热情adore 崇拜adorn 装饰110) area 区域era 时代111) resemble 象... assemble v 集合,装配assembly n 集合, 装配112) assume 假定resume 恢复。

英语听力材料英语听力材料原文(5篇)

英语听力材料英语听力材料原文(5篇)听力在高考试卷中占的比分是五分之一，其比分之大使得考生不敢对其有半点的马虎。

为了让您对于英语听力材料的写作了解的更为全面，下面作者给大家分享了5篇英语听力材料原文，希望可以给予您一定的参考与启发。

英语听力材料原文篇一In America, people are faced with more and more decisions every day, whether it’s picking one of 31 ice cream (1) , or deciding whether and when to get married. That sounds like a great thing, but as a recent study has shown, too many choices can make us (2) , unhappy, even paralyzed with indecision. ‘That’s (3) true when it comes to the work place’, says Barry Schwartz, an (4) of six books about human behavior. Students are graduating with a (5) of skills and interests, but often find themselves (6) when it comes to choosing an ultimate career goal. In a study, Schwartz observed decision-making among college students during their (7) year.flavors confused particularly author variety overwhelmed senior.在美国，人们每天都在面临越来越多的选择。

英语阅读材料(中英文对照)

励志小故事1、上帝那里没有现成的果实三个人千辛万苦找到了上帝，请求他给予帮助。

上帝问他们各需要什么。

第一个人说他要一座大宅院；第二个人说，他要一个农庄；第三个人说他要一块大金条。

上帝说他可以满足他们的需要。

于是上帝给了第一个人一堆砖头，给了第二个人一把种子，给了第三个人一把沙子。

NoReady-madeFruitinGod’sHandThreeguysfinallygottheGodthroughtrialsanderrors.TheywereeagertoaskGodforhelp.Righ taftertheGodaskedwhattheywant,thefirstmanclaimabigyard,thesecondafarmstead,andthethir dabarofgold.Godpromisedthem.Atlast,thefirstmanwasgivenapileofbricks,thesecondabagofse edandthethirdamassofsand.2所以7.5地有人相比较而言，结，在虫膜久气压它足以上性地幔irationorsuspicion.Aworm,withitslengthlessthanonemillimeter,isabletobearsoheavystress .Comparatively,wehumanbeings,theso-calledadvancedanimal,wisdomandgeniusofall,candotha t?Inourreallives,somuchlittleminds,littlestresshasmadeupourlivingstress.Howmanypessim isticanddisappointedpeoplecomparethebeautifullifetothemiserablehellunderthispressure? Bycomparing,Isuddenlyrealizedthatourstressisjustlikethevacuumandthehellistheheaveninh eaven.Atthatmoment,Imadeabowinmymind.NotforXC,butforthefreedomofthisstressintheworldm adebythecreator.3、豪华大厦意味着衰落珀金森的“办公大楼法则”是：某个组织的办公大楼设计得越完美，装饰得越豪华，该组织离解题的时间越进。

比较好的英语阅读文章材料

比较好的英语阅读文章材料有的时候多看一些课外英语阅读，除了可以扩展我们的英语词汇量以外，还可以扩展我们的英语阅读范围。

这里与大家分享比较好的英语阅读文章，有时间我们不妨学习一下，看看自己能够做到何种程度。

比较好的英语阅读文章(一)America's sweetheartThere is an English saying that goes, "he who laughs last, laughs the hardest." High School Musical star and teen heartthrob (让人心动的男人) Zac Efron is laughing a lot these days.As a young boy, Efron was picked on in school because he was always the smallest in his class and teased (取笑) because he had a big space between his teeth. In sixth grade, Efron's basketball team made it to the league championships. In double overtime (两个加时赛), with three seconds left, he rebounded the ball and passed it —to the wrong team! They scored and his team lost the game.But history, as they say, is a thing of the past. Now at 21, Efron is one of People magazine's 100 Most Beautiful People, graces (荣登) the cover of Entertainment Weekly, Hollywood's most influential magazine, and is traveling the world promoting the third High School Musical film. Director Adam Shankman described Efron as "arguably the biggest teen star in America right now." Simply google "Zac Efron" and you get more than 14 million responses. Yes, it seems Efron has a lot to smile about these days.Efron was born and raised in California. He took school seriously. According to Efron, "he would flip out (发疯) if he got a B and not an A in school, and that he was a class clown." It washis father who encouraged him to act. He took part in school performances and with a local theater group. He also took singing lessons. He graduated high school in 2006 and was accepted at the University of Southern California to study film. But he deferred (延期) — why study movies when you can star in them.Now he has signed on to star in the romantic comedy Seventeen Again and to play in the remake of the hugely popular movie, Footloose. Efron is also earning more than $3 million for his role in High School Musical 3. Not bad for a 21-year-old. But Efron still remembers those bullies (欺人者)."You always have to remember that bullies want to bring you down because you have something that they admire," Efron said. "Also, when you get made fun of, when people point out your weaknesses, it's an opportunity for you to rise above."Efron has risen all the way to the top of the movie business. And he can now laugh all the way to the bank.比较好的英语阅读文章(二)Opening his eyes in AfricaKIDS in a Sudanese refugee (难民) camp stir up a cloud of dust as they kick (踢) around a football. NBA superstar Tracy McGrady watches from a distance before offering to buy the kids a grass pitch for $1,000.Perhaps he sees a Ronaldinho rising up out of the African soil. Or maybe he just wants to do something – anything – to give these children some hope. But he is told, politely, that grass is not what the kids need.This scene appears in 3 Point, a new documentary, which shows the Houston Rockets star coming face-to-face with the reality that life is more than sport.McGrady, 29, writes on his website that he traveled to Africa because he was tired of only reading about it in the news. "Who were the faces behind the statistics?" he said. "I needed to see it for myself."And he did. He stepped out of his mansion (别墅) and flew to a place torn to bits by war and famine (饥荒). He slept in a tent (帐篷). He dodged minefields (躲避雷区). He talked with people who have been tortured (折磨). And he swallowed his pride.But no one should blame McGrady for wanting to buy the kids a patch of grass. Sport gave him a chance, so perhaps he thought it would do the same for the refugees.McGrady was eyed* by NBA scouts as a teenager and he didn't bother going to college. Instead, he leaped right into the NBA. Since that move, basketball has given him a handsome* living, but one very far removed* from the lives of ordinary people. As McGrady would learn in Africa, most people see sport as just a break from life's difficulties. They don't mistake it for life itself.Only McGrady knows how this Africa trip changed him, but I'd bet that, at the very least, it has given him a new sense for what is truly meaningful.McGrady doesn't own an NBA championship ring. He hasn't risen to the heights of Kobe Bryant or Michael Jordan. But, perhaps, now he knows he doesn't have to in order to truly make a difference in the world.。

初中英语阅读材料70篇(双语版)

01、From the time we were babies we have been taught our manners. We are taught how to hold a knife and a fork and not to talk with our mouths full. We are taught how to shake hands and when to stand and when to sit and the way to introduce people. Sometimes good manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere else.Almost everywhere eating together means that you are very friendly to each other. But in parts of Polynesia(波利尼西亚) it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. They politely turn their backs on each other when they are taking food. Some East Africans spit four times as a kind of blessing. They do it to show that they want a sick person to get well, or tobless a new-born baby. In most other places, spitting means just something completely different. It’s something to do to show that you hate someone.When we go to visit someone we say “Hello”, and “How are you” and things like that.If you were visiting an East African village, everyone would be very careful not to pay any attention to you. The polite thing there would be for you to go quietly, without speaking to anyone, and sit beside your friend. You would wait until he had finished what he was doing and then he would begin talking to you.In a village in Arab, a visitor walks behind all the tents(帐篷) until he gets to the one he wants to visit. If he passed in front, he would be invited into each tent and asked to eat. It was rude(粗鲁) to refuse.从我们是婴儿时候起就被教导我们的举止。

材料英语单词

材料英语单词材料英语单词为：1. Material - 材料2. Substance - 物质3. Component - 组成部分4. Element - 元素5. Alloy - 合金6. Metal - 金属7. Steel - 钢铁8. Iron - 铁9. Aluminum - 铝10. Copper - 铜11. Zinc - 锌12. Plastic - 塑料13. Polymer - 聚合物14. Rubber - 橡胶15. Glass - 玻璃16. Ceramic - 陶瓷17. Composite - 复合材料18. Fiber - 纤维19. Wood - 木材20. Bamboo - 竹子21. Paper - 纸张22. Fabric - 织物23. Textile - 纺织品24. Leather - 皮革25. Rubber - 橡胶26. Adhesive - 粘合剂27. Glue - 胶水28. Tape - 胶带29. Cement - 水泥30. Concrete - 混凝土31. Mortar - 灰泥32. Paint - 油漆33. Varnish - 清漆34. Dye - 染料35. Ink - 墨水36. Wax - 蜡37. Pigment - 颜料38. Coating - 涂层39. Lacquer - 漆料40. Plaster - 灰泥41. Insulation - 绝缘材料42. Foam - 泡沫43. Rubber - 橡胶44. Insulator - 绝缘体45. Resin - 树脂46. Thermoforming - 热塑性47. Casting - 铸造48. Molding - 成型49. Extrusion - 挤压50. Injection - 注塑52. Welding - 焊接53. Soldering - 焊接54. Brazing - 焊接55. Joining - 连接56. Polishing - 抛光57. Finishing - 表面处理58. Cutting - 切割59. Sawing - 锯割60. Grinding - 磨削61. Drilling - 钻孔62. Forming - 成型63. Machining - 机械加工64. Heat treatment - 热处理65. Annealing - 退火66. Hardening - 硬化67. Tempering - 回火68. Quenching - 淬火69. Forging - 锻造70. Rolling - 热轧71. Beating - 冷轧72. Extruding - 挤压73. Molding - 压铸74. Casting - 熔铸75. Melting - 熔化76. Solidification - 凝固77. Corrosion - 腐蚀79. Rust - 生锈80. Degradation - 降解81. Wear - 磨损82. Friction - 摩擦83. Strength - 强度84. Hardness - 硬度85. Toughness - 韧性86. Elasticity - 弹性87. Flexibility - 灵活性88. Density - 密度89. Conductivity - 导热性90. Insulation - 隔热性91. Transparency - 透明度92. Opacity - 不透明度93. Porosity - 多孔性94. Viscosity - 粘度95. Tensile strength - 抗拉强度96. Compressive strength - 抗压强度97. Shear strength - 抗剪强度98. Fatigue strength - 疲劳强度99. Creep resistance - 蠕变抗性100. Thermal expansion - 热膨胀以上为材料英语单词，希望对你有所帮助！。

英语朗诵材料(10篇)讲课讲稿

英语朗诵材料(10篇)1、A Boy and His TreeA long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap under the shadow… He loved the tree and the tree l oved to play with him.Time went by…The little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree.One day, the boy came back to the tree and looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy.“I am no longer a kid, I don’t play around trees anymore.” The boy replied, “I want toys.I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, but I don’t have money…but you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy was so excited. He picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy didn’t come back after he picked the apples. The tree was sad.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me.” The tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help me?” “Sorry, but I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left happily.The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy didn’t appear since then. The tree was again lonely and sad. One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said.“I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build the boat. You can sail and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and did not show up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you anymore. No more appl es for you.” the tree said. “ I don’t have teeth to bite.” The boy replied. “ No more trunk for you to climb on.” “I am too old for that now.” the boy said. “I really want to give you something…the only thing left is my dying roots.” The tree said with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied. “Good! Old tree roots are the best place to lean on and rest. Come here, please sit down with me and have a rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears…This is a story of everyone. The tree is our parent. When we were young, we loved to play with Mom and Dad… When we grow up, we leave them, and only come to them when we need something or when we are in trouble. No matter what, parents will always be there and give everything they could to make you happy. You may think that the boy is cruel to the tree but that's how all of us are treating our parents.2、 The Color of LoveAlthough people of different ethnicities have been mixing for centuries, the subject of interracial relationships is still controversial. Even now, mixed couples face many obstacles, including laws restricting interracial marriage.It was only in 1967 that the United States finally struck down its anti miscegenation laws. Opposition to interracial relationships exists for different reasons, but what it usually boils down to is racism.As the world is becoming smaller, the number of interracial couples is growing, especially in countries with large numbers of immigrants. For interracial couples, love knows no color. Cultural differences are just another area of the relationship to work through.But as interracial dating becomes more common, it does not treat all ethnic groups equally. In the United States, the vast majority of white/black couples involve a black man and a white woman. Conversely, the same number of Asian/white couples consists of an Asian woman with a white man. The proposed reason for this is that traditionally, women prefer men who are stronger and seem more masculine than they are. For men, the opposite is true.Consequently, this leaves some groups out in the cold. But in the future, a greater mixing of ethnicities and erosion4 of gender stereotypes may balance out these dating patterns as people gain a more genuine appreciation of one another's differences.3、Four seasonsThere are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has three months.Spring is the first season of the year. In this part of the world, the spring months are March, April and May. In spring, the weather gets warmer and the fields turn green. This is a busy time for the peasants.Summer begins in June. Then come July and August. During the summer months, the plants and flowers are at their best.Next come the autumn months: September, October and November. Autumn is a wonderful season. The fields are golden with crops. It is the time for harvest and the peasants are very busy. Winter is the last season of the year. December, January and Febmary are the winter months, it is cold in winter. The days are short and the nights are long. In many places it snows. On New Year's Day, we wish each other a happy New Year.4、I love motherlandThere is a beatiful country standing in the east of the world .She has red soil , big mountains,long rivers and hardworking people ,she is just like a diamond ,shinning all the time ,and she is my dearest country -------China !I love my motherland !Because I love the different races of my country !Each race has its own culture and customs.Some people are kindhearted,some people are ggenerous,some people are humourous...anyway ,I can't display evry race of my country ,but what I want to tell you is that the Chinese people are great.Because ofthem ,our motherland is developing day by day .Our country is becoming much stronger tham before .My country has so many great places of interest ,which is known not only to every citizen ,but also to the world .When the foreigners talk about China ,they all extend their thums and sayEn...China is a famous and fantastic country !Yes,that's ture ! We have the Great Wall ,the world's second longest river ,the oldest history and the most glorious culture .As wa all know ,China is one of the largest countries in the world ,when it is snowing in the north ,the flowers have come out in the south ,when the people in the south are enjoying the sunshine on the beach ,the people in the north are skiing on the ice .How marvelous it is !So now I can speak to the world loudly My country is really great !My country is really beautiful !5、Bring It all Back 找回自己Don't stop, never give up,Hold your head highReach the top.Let the world see what you have got,Bring it all back to you.Hold on what you try to be,Your individuality.When the world is on your shoulders,Just smile and let it go.If people try to put you down,Just walk on by, don't turn around, You only have to answer to yourself. Don't you know it's true what they say, That life, it isn't easy,But your time's coming around,So don't you stop trying.Dream of falling in love,Anything you've been thinking of, When the world seems to get too tough, Bring it all back to you.Try not to worry 'bout a thing.Enjoy the times life can bring.Keep it all inside you,Gotta let the feelings show. Imagination is the key,'Cause you are your own destiny.You never should be lonely,When time is on your side.Don't you know it's true what they say, Things are sent to try you.But your time's coming around,So don't you stop trying.Don't you know it's true what they say,Things happen for a reason.But your time's coming around,So don't you stop trying.6、Little Red Riding Hood 小红帽Once upon a time, there was a little girl. Her name was Little Red Riding Hood. One day, her grandma was ill. Little Red Riding Hood went to visit her. On the way, she met (遇见) a wolf. That's a good idea. Little Red Riding Hood, the flowers are so beautiful. Why not pick (采集) some? Help!Help!The wolf went to her grandma's house and swallowed (吞下) her up whole. What are you doing, dear grandma? I'm just waiting to eat you, silly girl. In grandma's house, Little Red Riding Hood found that grandma's ears, eyes and mouth were all very big. z~ z~ z~ The wolf jumped up and swallowed up Little Red Riding Hood. And then, he fell into a deep sleep. Thank you, sir. A hunter passed (经过、路过) by. He killed the wolf and cut open its stomach. Little Red Riding Hood and her grandma were saved.7、四季诗SpringIt’s spring ,it’s warm .It’s not cold ,It’s wet .Plants grow and grow .In spring ,we can see trees ,plants , birds ,nets ,and flowers . SummerIn summer ,it’s hot .It’s not cool ,it’s wet .The sun shines and shines .In summer ,we can see shells ,hats , ice-creams ,and umbrellas . AutumnIn autumn ,it’s cool .It’s not hot ,it’s dry .The leaves fall and fall .In autumn ,we can see bicycles ,leaves ,slides ,and kits . WinterInIn winter ,it’s cold .It’s not warm , it’s dry .The wind blows and blows .In winter ,we can see hats ,coats ,scarves ,and gloves .8、My favourite petMy favorite pets are dogs.I smile when I see one.I play with them when I can. Dogs aren't animals to me.They're perfect companions. They're man's best friends. Doga are loyal and honest. Their eyes are like windowsI can see right into their hearts.dogs are unique.No two are alike.Each one has its own personality.The little ones are cute.The big ones are frisky.Their wagging tails are funny.I love shaggy dogs.i love playful dogs.I wouldn't mind being a dog.Dogs are bright.They can do tricks.They can be useful,too.Guide dogs lead the blind.Rescue dogs save people.Search dogs help the police.Dogs know how to live.They're happy-go-lucky.I hope I can have one someday.9、Farmer and snakeOne day, it was snowing heavily. It was white everywhere. A farmer had cut some wood and was returning home when he saw a rattlesnake on the road, numb with cold. “Oh, little snake. Why aren’t you at home in such cold weather ? Look, you’re freezing. Poor you! ’’The farmer thought some more to himself: “What can I do for you? Make a fire to warm you? No, it’s snowing so hard, and I have only a small bundle of wood. Besides, my family is waiting for the wood to cook.”The farmer turned round and round anxiously and then d: “I know! I’ll put you under my clothes, it’s warm there.” He uncut—toned his clothes and put thesnake inside, against his chest.Some time later, the snake came to life gradually. The warmth of the old farmer had not changed its cruel nature. It opened its mouth and bit right in to the farmer’s chest.“Oh, my god! How cruel you are! I saved you, but you bit me. Why?” As he was saying this, he took out the snake and threw it on the ground.But the farmer was already poisoned and was dying. Only at this time did he realize that he had done something“I took pity on him, but he bit me in return.”10、My dreamWhen I was a naughty boy, may be because of the influence of the film."Xiao Bing Zhang Ga",my dream was to be a soldier just like Zhang Ga. I thought if I was a soldier, I should be able to swim, dive and climb trees as he did. It seemed to be very wonderful. So I began to learn swimming, diving and climbing trees. I practiced every day and finally I could do them well. But when I entered junior high school and had the military training. I suddenly found that being a soldier was very difficult and I wasn＇t strong enough to bear it . I had to give my dream up.But I wasn＇t discouraged, and I had new aim, which was to be a postman, or rather to be a newspaper boy. As a newspaper boy. I could speed along streets on a bike and throw newspapers onto every porch. That＇s also very cool. So I started learning to ride a bicycle. After the everyday practice, I could go very fast by bicycle. But to my disappointment, the job which I wanted only existed in western counties not in China, because there was no porch in China. And Chinese postmen had to stuff very thick newspapers into very small mailboxes from very narrow entrances. The job was farfrom what I had expected. So once again my dream fell through.Perhaps you have had the same experience as I and most of your dreams haven＇t come true yet. But I think it doesn＇t matter, because if you have a dream, you＇ll make many efforts to realize it. This course is really important. If I hadn＇t dreamt of being a soldier or a newspaper boy. I wouldn＇t have learned to swim, to dive, to climb trees or to ride a bicycle. Even if our dream can＇t come true, you＇ll learn much from the efforts you have made. So what I want to tell us is that dream helps us to grow up and teaches us how to control our lives . It is dream that gives us power and makes our lives colorful.。

核心英语材料

翻译1、Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal’s behavior depends mainly on2、our years of hard work are all in vain（徒劳的）,not to mention（更别提）the large amount of money that we have spent.3、Mary couldn’t have received my letter, otherwise（否则）to me last week.（虚拟结构）（1）wouldn't have done （我本来不会，主观性）是指“不会这么做”一般用在一种假设的情况下比如'如果我知道就不会这么做了之类的（2）would have done （我本来会，主观性）是指“会这么做”一般用在一种假设的情况下我会这么做了之类的（3）shouldn't have done指“不应该这么做”，一般用在做了一件事然后表示后悔或者指出错误，像是这件事不应该这么做（4）couldn't have done （对过去的推测，客观性）指“不可能这么做”,是指能力不足做不到或者认为不是一个人可能的行为（比如A杀了人，B认为A不可能这么做）（5）needn't have done指“不需要这么做”,一般是做完一件事后表示是不必要的4、the witness was told that under no circumstances should he lie to the court（法庭）.（倒装结构）5、with tears on her face, the lady watched her injured son sent into the operation room.（非谓语动词）6、I don’t think it（is）advisable（可取的，明智的）that parents deprive children of their freedom.7、we can say a lot of things about those who devote their whole lives to poems.8、After the terrorist（恐怖主义者）attack, tourists were advised not travel to that country for the moment（目前，暂时）。

基础英语阅读材料15篇(一)

基础英语阅读材料15篇（一）[一]My name is Betty. I'm a student in Hawaii School. Yesterday morning it was very sunny when I woke up. I looked at the alarm clock. It said 3：50! It had stopped ！What time was it? I climbed out of bed and went downstairs to the kitchen. The kitchen clock said 8：30—I was late! My parents had gone to work without checking if I got up. The school bus went at 8：00. I had missed it.I called my teacher on his mobile phone."I'm sorry I got up late, but I'll get to school as soon as I can!” I said.“Go to school on my rollerblades(旱冰鞋），” I thought, "It will be faster than the bus."I washed and dressed quickly. I took an apple to eat on the way. That was breakfast today ！Then I put on my rollerblades and went to school. It took me 35 minutes to get to the school. I took all the shortcuts(近路）I knew. I went across the park—even through some backyards！When I got to school, I was very hot and my legs hurt. I had missed math, our first lesson of the morning. But I made it to our second lesson, history. I was very happy because history is my favorite subject.[二]Before 2002，nearly everybody knew that Wang Tao was the first Chinese to take part in a World Expo . Wang Tao, a writer from Jiangsu Province, took part in the 1867 Paris World Expo and wrote an article about his experience.But at the end of 2002，some people in Shanghai were surprised to find that the first contact with World Expo actually happened 16 years earlier- in 1851，a man called Xu Rongcun took part in the first World Expo ever, the London World Expo.Xu Rongcun was a businessman who sold silk and tea in Shanghai. In 1851，when the United Kingdom announced that it would hold the first World Expo, Xu Rongcun thought it was a great chance to show his silk to the world. He sent 12 bags of “Huzhou Silk” to the United Kingdom.At the beginning of the Expo, the people didn't pay much attention to Xu Rongcun's silk. However, because of its excellent quality, the silk won gold and silver medals at the Expo in the end.If there were no World Expo, Xu Rongcun might just be a successful businessman. But his experience at the first World Expo engraved his name on the history of World Expo.[三]Let's meet an excellent robot helper, Nicole! She is good-looking, well-spoken, and very obedient(顺从的）—in fact, she's perfect. Nicole is a computerized(电脑化的）personal assistant. She was created by Tom Moir, a New Zealand university teacher and computer engineer. Tom has spent more than a year developing the computer program. And now Nicole can do many things such as turning on the radio, lights，and even surfing the Internet.Similar programs have been designed in other parts of the world, but Tom's aim is to help disabled people around the home.About one month ago, Tom announced ，"I will create a smart house. When you come in，Nicole will be there on the big screen for you. You can ask her to read your e-mails, tell you the news and how the weather is，etc. ”Although Nicole is computerized, it seems that she could be human and do a better job than a human helper.Tom is working on a new project now. He wants to improve Nicole so that she can do moreand better work for people.[四]Helen and Jenny are good friends. They had two tickets for a pop concert in Sydney. Theywere very excited about the concert. They decided which trains to catch ，where to eat and whereto go shopping in. Sydney. Then they got some reallyexciting news. A friend of Jenny's said he could help them go backstage (后台)，and he wouldask the pop singers if the girls could come to say “ Hello". He was sure he could get them thesingers' autographs. Helen and Jenny could hardly wait ！Then two days before the concert, Helen had a cold. She stayed in bed and took medicine, butit got worse and worse. On the evening before the concert, she had a fever. Helen's mother calledJenny. “Helen is too sick to go to the concert,” she said. “Yo u can find someone else to go with. ”The next day, Helen was feeling unhappy at home. Then she heard someone knocking at thedoor. A visitor came. It was her friend Jenny! She came with a big bag of fruit and lots of theirfavorite CDs.“I gave the tickets to Nancy and Tina in the end, and they went to the concert instead ofus ，” she said. "We'll go to another concert when you're well. It wouldn't be much fun withoutyou. ”[五]Pick up one of these cubes and you probably won't be able to put it down. How hard Can it be to rearrange(重新排列）the nine colored squares on each side of the cube? In fact, there are43×1030 possibilities ！ It has been 31 years since the cubes were sold in stores around the world.Its beginnings ，however, began years earlier as a simple classroom example. In 1974, Dr. ErnoRubik invented the “Magic Cube” as he called it.He did this to help his students understand 3-D concepts. This classroom model was quicklychanged into a popular toy.In 1979，Ideal Toys bought the rights and sold it as "Rubiks Cube”.The invention became a 1980s cultural icon.As time went by ，the cube's popularity became less, however, it made a comeback with theInternet. Now anyone can go online and find many videos that show ways to solve the cube. ErikAkkersdijk of the Netherlands holds the present world record. He finished it in just 7. 08seconds ！[六]Vitamin AWhat can Vitamin A do for you?. be great for night eyesight. help you tell different colors. help you grow properly . . Vitamin A in carrots helps you see at nightVitamin BWhat can Vitamin B do for you?. help make energy and set it free. help make red blood cells which carry oxygen throughout yourbody . Vitamin B in green vegetables with leaves helps your body makeprotein and energy.Vitamin CWhat can Vitamin C do for you?. keep body in good shape. help you get well when you get hurt. help your body resist infection . Vitamin C in oranges helps your body get well soon if you get acut.Vitamin DWhat can Vitamin D do for you?. help keep your bones strong and healthy. help keep your teeth strong and healthy. help your body take in the amount of calcium(钙） . Vitamin D in milk can offer calcium to your body.Vitamin EWhat ran Vitamin E do for von?. prevent your skin from ultraviolet light(紫外线）. prevent your lungs from being attacked by polluted air. help make red blood cells . Sunflower seeds are the richest in Vitamin E.. Personal information VitaminsFoods Amily often feels tired and seems to be short of energy. Vitamin B greenvegetableswith leavesJeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got seriously sunburnt. Vitamin E sunflowerseedsKate has poor eyesight and she can't see clearly at night. Vitamin A carrotsTonny sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose(疏松的）teeth. Vitamin D milkLuke often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to get well.Vitamin Coranges[七]During the Second World War, John's family didn't have a washing machine. Therefore ，keeping clothes clean became a problem for them.Before long, a family friend decided to join the army and his wife was going with him. John's family told them that they could take care of their furniture while they were away. To the family's surprise, the friend suggested they should use his Bendix washing machine. “It would be better f or it to be used ，rather than sitting quietly ，” he said.Young John helped with the washing ，and he developed a deep love of the old, greenter，the war ended and the family's friend returned. When he came to take the machine away, John became very sad. His mother saw this and said to him , "Son, you must remember that machine didn't belong to us in the first place. It was a gift for us to be able to use it for such a long time. So, instead of being sad about the loss, let's be grateful that we were able to use it at that time. ”We have all experienced loss：loss of people and things. However, if we see the thing we have lost as a gift that we were given for a time，maybe the sad memories will change into thankful ones.[八]Liu Mei is going to America to study. She is asking Danny for some advice on the gifts she'll give to her future foreign friends. (Liu Mei—L；Danny--D)L:I am going to study in America, so I want to bring some gifts to my foreign friends. I have collected some Chinese food coupons (粮票）.I think they are good gifts，aren't they?D：No，I'm afraid not. If I were you, I wouldn't bring the food coupons unless I know that the people I'll meet are interested in Chinese history.L：Then can you give me some advice?D Sure. I think you can give your friends a box of Chinese candies, some postcards from yourhometown, or some Chinese paper-cuts(剪纸）.L；What gift should I give to my host family?D:To your host family, I think, you may bring something like a photo album of your hometown, a music CD, a box of Chinese tea, or something else that's nice and not too expensive. You could keep the food coupons. Something like that should go to someone who really loves them.L；Thank you for your advice.D :My pleasure.[九]A word-famous scientist, Dr. Halogen, was on his way to give another lecture. This particular night，his driver asked him for a favor. “Dr. Halogen, when you speak, everyone gives you honor and attention. I'd really like to see what that feels like. Could we exchange clothes just for tonight? You'll be the driver and I will be the scientist."Dr. Halogen laughed and said, “Do you really think you can do it? What if someone asks you a difficult question?"“I can answer it，” said the driver. “I have heard you speak on this topic many, many times. ”"All right，"said the scientist. “It is April Fool's Day after all!" The two exchanged clothes and continued on to the meeting. When they arrived, the bogus(假冒的）scientist was received warmly. He gave a good speech and answered a few questions. Then a woman asked a very tricky one. Thinking quickly, he said,"Ma'am, that question has a very simple answer. It's so easy. I'm going to let my driver, who is sitting in the back now，explain it!"[十]Dogs are very good pets. They are very friendly to people and very beautiful, too. Most dogs get on well with children and their parents. Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person arrives .When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its size .Buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if yours is larger. Many people don't know what to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything! They like meat，rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food which is made for dogs in shops. Don't let your dog eat too much. Always leave some clear water for your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in summer.Remember that dogs need exercise . You should take it for a walk every day. Don't keep your dog inside all day.[十一]Sam is a dog who lives in Maryland, US. But he is also a painter. And some of his paintings have sold for $ 1，700.Sam holds a special paintbrush in his mouth to paint. Mary Stadelbacher，Sam's owner, said Sam loves painting and can do it for hours “He loves to work in different colors. He paints his paintings with darker colors first and then moves onto lighter ones. ”she said.Mary, the owner of a dog service center, took in 6-year-old Sam four years ago. She came up with the idea of teaching Sam to paint after seeing reports about animal painters. “I saw dolphins paint and elephants paint, so I thought, why not a dog?” Now the money from the dog's art sales helps to keep the dog service center open."Sam's paintings have been on show at New York galleries .Art lovers have come from far away just to buy his work，” Mary said. "We even had one woman who bought her dog one of Sam's paintings as a birthday present."[十二]Nowadays we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of rich land has become deserts. If we read newspapers，we'll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller all the time. People are cutting down large numbers of trees because they need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests in 20 or 30 years.What will h happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and animals will lose their home. In many places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. There won't be enough rain, and the weather will get hot and dry . If the climate of the earth changes, life will be hard for everyone. Our living environment will become worse . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both floods and droughts.It's our duty to protect the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution to taking care of the forests. Let's s stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener ！[十三]It was one of the hottest day of that summer. It hadn't rained for nearly one month. The plants were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk . If it didn't rain soon, we would lose everything.I was cooking when I saw my 6-year-old son, Billy, walking slowly toward the woods .A few minutes later he came out again, toward the house. Soon after, he walked toward the woods once again：I wondered what: he was doing.I noticed Billy went there with a bowl of water in both his hands. There was a baby deer lying on the ground. It was dying of thirst Billy walked close to it and put down the bowl in front of it. It lifted its head slowly and tried its best to drink the water. I understood what was going on. The week before, I told him not to waste water. He always kept my words in his mind. Now when he saw me standing nearby, he said with tears in his eyes, "I'm not wasting water, mum. ”"No，you aren't."I said. Tears rolled down my face.[十四]Henry found a job in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn't do anythingbut wanted to get rich.It was a cold morning. It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do. He hated to read，so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street "It must be full of expensive things.” Henry said to himself. "I have to get it right now, or others will take it away. ”He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle (鸣笛），but he didn't hear it and went on running.The man drove to the side, hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court. A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing."But you have heard me this time，"said the judge."Oh, I'm sorry. Now I can hear with one ear."" Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf one. Well，can you hear me?”"No, I can't, sir. ”"You are telling lies. There is nothing wrong with either of your ears. ”The judge said.[十五]Ron, the teacher at the skydiving(跳伞运动）school, was surprised when the gray-haired man said that his name was Walter and asked if he could take skydiving lessons. Ron asked him how old he was and he replied that he was 60.Ron explained to Walter that anyone over 50 had to be checked by a doctor before he could learn to jump from a plane. "I'm sorry, but I can't let you start learning without a letter from your doctor. ”Walter smiled. “Here is a letter from my doctor. He asked me to take lots of tests and he says that I'm fine. ”So Walter was able to join the skydiving school. He came to all the lessons and worked very hard . Soon it was the time for him to make his first jump. Ron asked him if he was feeling OK. Walter answered that he had never felt better. However, he added that there was something he should have told Ron earlier . Ron asked what it was and Walter smiled. Then just before he jumped, he told Ron that he wasn't 60. Ron asked how old Walter really . was and Walter told him he was 75!Walter has a lot of hobbies . He enjoys riding fast motorbikes and climbing mountains. Last year he was saved by a police helicopter in Wales.His daughter Betty worries about him. “I think he should stop all these activities. But my mother says that as long as he's happy, it's OK."。

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