语法

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1,Leave/fly/come/go /move这些表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表将来时。注意与be going to+v-原区分

2,mind doing sth介意做某事

3,spend (time)doing sth花时间做某事。

4,Have great fun doing sth高兴做某事

5,enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事

6,地点副词前面不用介词(there/here/home)

7,say sorry to sb for sth为某事向某人道歉

8,keep sb doing sth让某人一直不停地做某事

9,be sure of sth/sb相信某事、人、be sure to do sth一定会做某事Be sure to do sth务必要做某事。

10小心,当心be careful /watch out /look care/look out

11, had better ( not ) to do sth

12 , help sb (to) do sth/help sb with sth

13, one…..the other一个·····另一个

14其它的other+名词=疑问代词、副词+else

15It takes sb (time) to do sth

16,take sth to sb把某物带给某人

1, look up the word in the dicationary

2, pass sb sth=pass sth to sb

3,thank you sb for doing sth感谢某人做某事

4,good at doing sth擅长与做某事

5,would like to do sth

6, what about doing sth

7,much不能直接修饰形容词或副词的原级,可以修饰比较级;more+多音节adj/adv原级8,must否答needn’t/don’t have to

9,take off脱下take out把······拿出来put on穿上put off推迟

10,may情-v+v-原May be也许是Maybe也许adv修饰v或adj

11, I’d better=I had better I’d like=I would like

12,否定句中some改成any

13, call sb=phone sb=give sb a call=give sb a phone

14,不接触的over the desk在·····上方(垂直)

Above the desk在·····上方(斜)

接触的on在······上面

15,through(从中间)穿过

Across(从表面)穿过介词(与动词搭配成为动词)

1,动词cross/pass穿过=go across

2,动名词v-ing

3,到达arrive in/at=get to=reach

4,During在····期间among在·····中间between``````and```在·····之间

5,By+交通工具=on one’s+交通工具

6,Cry哭,哭声sound声音(泛指任何声音)noise吵闹的voice(指人的)说话声

7,Much(`````得多)even甚至,更a lot``````更多a little一点可用来修饰比较级

8,Look for寻找(过程)find out查明真想,弄清事实look up查找,翻阅find找的结果9,Look看的动作,不能接宾语see看的结果look at看的动作,要接宾语

10,Win赢+团体、个人、组织beat打败+团体、个人、组织lose输+团体、个人lost/lose to sb输给某人Be come big长大(体形)grow up成长、长大

11,Many of/few/a few/some/many/too many+可数名词复数 a little/little/much/too much+不可数名词(或修饰v)much too太+adj/adv

12,Listen to指听的动作+宾语hear 听的结果listen不能直接接宾语,接谓语进行时态13,Receive a letter from sb=hear from sb;hear about sb/sth

14,How often多久,表频率how soon从现在到以后,表将来时,回答是一段时间how long还要多长时间,完成时态,一般时态,动词(延续性的)when什么时候,将来时,具体时间what time什么时候,具体时刻

15,Turn down调低turn up调高turn off 关闭turn on打开

16,也:also放在肯定句中,行为动词前,或be动词后too肯定句句末,用逗号隔开as well肯定句句末,不用逗号隔开leither否定句句末,用逗号隔开

17,Lots of/a lot of/plenty of可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词

18,数词+more+复数名=another+数词+名词复数

19,In one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间里

20,Why not do sth=why don’t sb do sth

21,Practies doing sth练习做某事

22,宾补形式call sb+sth/名词+名词keep sb/sth+adj/adv/v-ing 类似ask的动词如:tell/want等后+不定式:v+sb/sth to do sth 使役动词、感官动词+sb/sth do sth make sb+addj/n/do sth

23,《Say sth(a word)/that构成宾语从句》+说的具体内容speak+语言/to sb跟某人说话(表语的动作)tell告诉tell sb sth;tell sb a story;tell sb (not )to do sth talk to/with/about sb/sth

24,Need doing sth

25,不定式的疑问结构:特殊句式+不定式

26,In```````way 用什么方法in a way在某个方面on the way在路上by the way顺便问一问in the/this/that way用这种方法on one’s way to在去·····的路上/在某人去某地的路上in different ways在不同方面in many way在许多方面

27,只有go才可用进行时表将来时get 不能give sb sth=give sth to sb

28,Adj修饰n adv修饰v 介词+v-ing

29,Play+the+乐器play+运动方式

30,Sb spend mony on/doing sth sb pay mony for sth it takes sb(time)to do sth

31,Lend sth to sb=lend sb sth give support to sb=give sb support show sth to sb=show sb sth fetch sb sth=fetch sth for sb给某人拿来某物buy sth for sb=buy sb sth talk to sb=tklk with sb send sb sth=send sth to sb tell sb sth tell sb to do sth borrow sb sth=borrow sth from sb offer sth to sb=offer sb sth provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb decide on+n/doing sth=decide to do sth

32,Will+v-原=be going to+v-原

33,Take带走(从说话者的地方带到其它地方)bring带走(从其它地方带到说话者的地方)

34,Adj变谓语动词前必须+be,构成系表结构

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