[K12学习]2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Body language语篇解题微技巧 新
[推荐学习]2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Body language达标巩固练(含解析)
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Unit 4 Body language李仕才***阅读理解。
BOOKS | ABOUT BOOKSBy David Hugh Smith | APRIL 5,2017As a little girl，Beatrix Potter loved the country and loved animals.So she brought many different creatures—rabbits，mice，even lizards—into her tiny world.As she grew older，Beatrix got better and better at drawing animals and nature.Then she started adding stories to her illustrations，making them into books.British author Matthew Dennison is the latest until last year to turn the story of Beatrix Potter herself into a book：Over the Hills and Far Away：The Life of Beatrix Potter.Indeed，Ms.Potter's extraordinary life makes for an absorbing tale.Nearly 75 years after her passing，she still is one of the most famous children's writers in the lions of copies of her 23 books have been sold—in many languages, Potter won her popularity by involving readers in the dilemmas of her characters using simple，almost poetic words.Dennison's text is filled with telling observations.He skillfully weaves Potter's stories into his description.But Dennison could have benefited from following Potter's example of straightforward storytelling.His description is nonlinear(非线性的)．This can prevent the reader from understanding Potter's life.Dennison，however，repairs this with earnest descriptions，including his beautifully affectionate descriptions about Potter's life.At the end he describes the view today from the sitting room of her Hill Top home，now a museum in Cumbria County，in a way Potter would have loved：It stretches...past stone cottages and snaking lanes to...the blue slopes of mountains and the distant glimmer of sunlight on lake water，over the hills and far away.1．What can we learn about Over the Hills and Far Away: The Life of Beatrix Potter?A．It is about animals and nature.B．It is written by David Hugh Smith.C．It is an absorbing story about children.D．It is a newly published story about Potter.2．Which of the following is the book's writing style?A．Simple and poetic words.B．Straightforward storytelling.C．Clear and reasonable argument.D．Vivid and affectionate descriptions.3．What type of writing is the text likely to be?A．Book review. B．Children's literature.C．Advertisement. D．Science fiction.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要向读者介绍了作家Beatrix Potter，以及英国作家Matthew Dennison写的一本关于Beatrix Potter生活的书。
2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练unit4bodylanguage(含解析)新人教版必修4.docx
Body language李仕才***阅读理解。
Don' t have pienty of time for reading? If you are interested in non-fiction books, here are good choices for you.A Room of One" s OwnThis essay by English writer Virginia Woolf is based on her several lectures given to two women' s colleges at Cambridge University in 1928・In it, Woolf describes that it，s circumstance not talent alone that allows men to be more successful at writing. Women, in other words, spend so much time cooking, cleaning, and tending to their chi 1 dren that they have no time left for art> To write we 1 L therefore, a woman must have "a room of her own n . While on its surface, this essay appears to be only about writing, it is actually about wealth and class, freedom and imprisonment, and the power struggle between sexes.The Art of WarWri tten by ancient Chinese mi 1 i tary strategist Sun Zi, The Art of War is widely considered to be one of the best books about military strategy（军事战略）in human history. Consisting of 13 chapters, each dealing with a separate aspect about how to fight a war, the book has been translated into many languagcs and has thousands of editions. For centuries, it has been used to train military leaders for its detai led study of mi 1 itary strategy and effective leadership.Letter to My DaughterThis book of essays and poems by Maya Angelou, a respectable American poet, is written for "the daughter she never had n一the millions of women, both young and old, who she considers to be her "family" • From the viewpoint of a caring, older relative, this book contains 1 essons seiected from her own life experiences, including the birth of her only child, a son, as wel 1 as the development and loss of friendship.A Brief History of TimeIf you" re short on time, then why not read about, well, the creation of time?This book, first published in 1998 from brilliant scientist and mathematician Stephen Hawking, explores mi ndbend ing questi ons abo ut the creation of the uni verse, including if and whenit will end, and if so, how. Despite its heavy subject mat ter, Hawking addresses these questions in a way that" s easy to undcrstand, even for those who know little about physics.【解题导语】本文主耍介绍了四本纪实类文学作品。
【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 4 Body language(
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4 Body language李仕才(必修4 Unit 4)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chen Zijiang，1.who is a papercutting expert，learned to do papercutting from an early age.Mr Chen told me that papercutting was a Chinese folk art 2.with a long history.For example，paper cuts of animals 3.found(find)in tombs date back to the Northern and Southern Dynasty.From his 4.introduction(introduce)，I have learned that there are three types of paper cuts today.People usually put 5.up paper cuts on windows and gates during holidays 6.to_bring(bring)good luck.Also，it is used on presents or is used to celebrate weddings.Paper cuts found in temples are used for 7.religious(religion)purposes.In 8.addition(add)，paper cuts are used to make patterns on clothing or decorate jewellery boxes，and dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.I got a lot of useful information for my article from 9.what Chen had said.I was also ready 10.to_try(try) out paper－cutting for myself.Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe British—and especially the English—are bad at complaining.Because of British politeness rules,according to which confrontation(对抗) should be avoided,people either just do not complain,or sometimes bottle it up and then explode in an inappropriate outpouring of aggressive complaints.In fact,there is a TV programme which shows the British in typical situations where they would be perfectly justified(有正当理由的) in complaining,but they don’t.In one scene,a woman reads a newspaper over people’s shoulders and the people say nothing or look embarrassed.The British are also well-known for putting up with bad service everywhere from restaurants to airports and railway stations because the standard rules of behaviour say that it is bad to draw attention to yourself.This is why,when you travel on the Tube in London and there is yet another delay,the passengers will look at eachother,sigh,smile wearily and raise their eyes to heaven.They might even say,‘Huh!Typical!’ in a resigned tone of voice that says that there’s nothing that can be done about it.When complaints are made,they are made in an apologetic or a humorous tone of voice.In France,on the other hand,angry passengers might riot(闹事) and burn down the subway station if they had to put up with the poor service that the London Underground provides.Americans and other Europeans,who are much more direct and in-your-face than the British,often wonder why British people always say “sorry” or “excuse me”when they complain.“It’s like they’re apologizing for something that isn’t their fault,”they say.They are m issing the point.British people are not really sorry—it is because the word “sorry” actually works as a distancing mechanism(技巧).This is important in terms of negative politeness and not drawing attention to yourself.If you do not say “sorry”or use other d istancing words like“could”,“would”,“might”,“possibly” and so on,you will be seen as rude.1.What does the underlined part “bottle it up” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Put something into bottles.B.Not do anything dangerous.C.Cause problems by hesitating.D.Not allow emotions to be seen.2.The French tend to .A.tolerate bad serviceB.enjoy taking the subwayC.make a complaint humorouslyD.express their dissatisfaction directly3.When the British say “sorry”,they actually want to .A.try not to be rudeB.apologize sincerelyC.show their feelings directlyD.draw attention to themselves4.Which can be the best title for the text?A.How to complainplaining politelyC.Poor service in BritainD.Politeness rules across the worldBEnjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days，musicians are performing in private homes，at haircutting shops，at airports...even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs，they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O' Hair Salon，Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then，they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon，near the hairdryers and makeup tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon，”Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week's performance.Frank said she and band members，Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time“interacting” with the audience.Concerts in people's homes，or small businesses such as O' Hair's，are becoming more popular，musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere，”said Domenic Cicala，a musician who opened up his O' Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts，people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often，the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend，”said Matt Hart，with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers，a folkrock group based in Seattle.At many such concerts，the musicians do not need microphones.Yet，every word of their songs can be heard.1．Why do musicians like house concerts?A．Because private homes are easier to get to.B．Because people pay more attention to their music.C．Because they can do other things while performing.D．Because they don't have to bring their microphones.2．What impressed Sarah Frank most at her last week's performance?A．The small performance space.B．Her first show at a hair salon.C．Their interaction with the audience.D．The more relaxed atmosphere.3．How many music groups are mentioned in the text?A．One. B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.4．What may be the best title for the text?A．Musicians struggle to make a livingB．People really get to know the artistsC．Musicians find new places to performD．Concertgoers won't go to music clubs【解题导语】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所，并且备受青睐。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Body language词汇训练 新人教版必修4
Unit 4 Body language基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. n.宿舍2. vt.& vi.接近;走近n.接近;方法;途径3. adj.主要的4. adj.可能的5. adv. 真诚地;真正地6. vt.代表;象征7. adj.口语的8. n.安逸;舒适vt.减轻(痛苦,忧虑)阅读词汇1.canteen n.2.flight n.3.cheek n.4.dash vi.5.adult n.&adj.6.crossroads n.7.function n.& vi.8.false adj.9.fist n.10.yawn vi.11.subjective adj.12.hug vi.&vt.13.rank n.14.cassette n.拓展词汇1. n.陈述;说明→ v.陈述;说明2. vi.&vt.迎接;问候→ n.问候;招呼3. n.社团;联系;联想→vt.联想;联系4. adj.好奇的→adv. 好奇地→ n.好奇心5. vt.保护;保卫→ n.防御;保卫6. vt.误解;误会→ n.误解;误会7. adj.面部的→ n.脸8. n.怒气;怒火→adj.生气的→adv. 生气地二、高频短语1. 防御;保卫……以免受……2. 正相反3. 舒适;快活;自由自在4. 背对5. 和……一样好;以及6. 很可能……;有希望……7. 总的来说;通常8. 丢脸9. 好像10. 举起;使升高;搭建;留宿2三、经典句型1. (第一个到达的人)was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britai n.2. (并不是在所有文化背景下人们都以相同的方式互致问候), nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.3.However,people from places like Spain,Italy or South American countries approach others closely and (更可能接触他们).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.Diana’s greatest ambition was to (代表) her country at the Olympics.2.The doctor will give you some medicine to (减轻) your pai n.3.Peter came up with an (方法) to solving the problem at the meeting, but most of his colleagues didn’t think it was practical.4.Which are you more (可能的) to take with you at any given moment—your cell phone or your wallet?5.Please decide whether the following statements are true or (错误的).6.What (航班) are there to Beijing tomorrow?7.Her (主要) subject is chemistry while she loves English most.8.We often practise speaking English in our (宿舍).9.Look!The dark clouds are gathering in the sky;it (很可能)rain later o n.10. (总的来说), the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.11.The pencil-box on the desk (也;和)the Book marks belongs to my little sister.12.When the door was opened suddenly, the boy covered his head with his hands, (好像)in defence.13.After th e doctor’s visit, the patient felt (舒适).14.If Tom doesn’t keep his promise, he’ll (丢脸).15.They (搭建)their tents and settled down for the night.316.I didn’t see his face clearly because he (背对)me.(二)单句填空1.One’s (face) expression may tell you some of his/her inner feelings.2.The teacher often asks us to make use of every chance we get to improve our (speak) English.3.Hearing what her children said, the mother burst into (angry).4.The boy looked at the box and then he opened it out of .(curious)5.In time of war, lots of money will be spent on and many measures will be taken toa country from being attacked.(defend)6.He the other day that the was not made by him.(state)7.If you somebody, it’s likely to lead to a .(misunderstand)二、经典句型仿写1.我儿子高兴地对我说他是他们班第三个完成作业并且唯一一个得满分的人。
教育最新K122019高考英语一轮基础自练题 Unit 4 Body language(含解析)新人教版必修4
Body language李仕才***阅读理解。
Vitamin B could help lessen the effects of the most dangerous type of air pollution, according to a new study published recently. In the first study of its kind, a team of international researchers looked at the damage caused by one of the pollutants that have the most severe impact on health: PM2.5.Particulate matter, or PM, is a type of air pollutant consisting of small particles of different sizes. PM2.5 has a diameter of fewer than 2.5 micrometers, about 30 times smaller than a human hair. These particles are so small that they can go into our respiratory system(呼吸系统), resulting in lung and systemic inflammation(炎症) and stress.The team found that something as simple as a daily vitamin B supplement could potentially reduce the impact of the tiny particles on the human body, although they stressed that the research was in its early stages and the sample size was small.For this study, 10 volunteers were initially exposed to clean air and given a placebo(安慰剂) to check their responses. The group then took another placebo for four weeks before being exposed to heavily polluted air from downtown Toronto, where an estimated 1，000 cars pass every hour. The bad air was delivered to the volunteers through an “oxygentype” face mask. The experiment was then repeated, with each volunteer takinga B vitamin supplement daily made up of 2.5 mg of folic acid, 50 mg of vitamin B6, and1 mg of vitamin B12. B6 can be found in liver, chicken and nuts, and B12 in fish, meat, eggs, milk and some cereals.The researchers found that four weeks of B vitamin supplements reduced the damage of PM2.5 exposure by 28%－76%. The results highlight how prevention at an individual level could be used to fight the harmful effects of PM2.5.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
【配套K12】[学习]2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习 教材复习篇 Unit 4 Body l
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Unit 4 Body language李仕才【短文语法填空】Chengdu has been making a name for itself in Western countries in recent years，as the city has moved to 1. (strength) its cultural exchanges with the rest of the world.Chengdu Week 2. (host) in Madrid in January as a major activity of the 2017 Happy Spring Festival in Spain, 3. is an annual event held by the Chinese embassy in Spain to celebrate 4. traditional Spring Festival holiday with overseas Chinese, locals and other visitors.It was the first time that the Chinese embassy had 5. (patient) introduced a city to the traditional Lunar New Year celebration.During the festival, classic regional art forms such as paper cutting, shadow plays and face changing opera performances were 6. display at the famous Plaza Mayor in Madrid.“The performances(表演) are so 7. (amaze) that I want to buy a ticket to Chengdu right now，” said Manuela Carmena, mayor of Madrid, during the event.Mayor Carmena said that the two cities shared 8. (similar) in many aspects and she hoped two cities could have 9. (far) exchanges than before in tourism and culture.Chengdu has become more closely tied to Spain since a direct flight between Madrid 10. Chengdu was launched on December 17.【解题导语】近年来，成都通过文化交流，大大提升了在世界上的影响力。
推荐学习K122019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit4Bodylanguage含解析
Body language李仕才***阅读理解。
In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老) treated the message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.Shades of that spirit spread ove r today’s conversations. Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walkedlightheartedly out of the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, “Oh boy, a bad day for a picn ic. The weatherman says it’s going to rain.” I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, but for his smile.Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile, “Oh, that bus left five minutes ago.” Dreams of headcutting!It’s not the news that makes someone angry. It’s the unsympathetic attitude with which it’s delivered(传递). Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and big winners do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising his patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way. A boss informing an employee he fails to get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. When you’re tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn’t ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toasted beef, has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as a traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning. Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, “Oh，that’s all right. I’ll catch the next one.” Big winners, when they bear bad news, deliver bombs withthe emotion the bombarded(被轰炸的) person is sure to have.【解题导语】本文主要讲述当我们要告诉别人不好的消息的时候，要注意说话的方式和语气，还要带有同情心。
【配套K12】[学习]2019高考英语一轮复习练习题 Unit 4 Body language(含解
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Unit 4 Body language李仕才【阅读理解插花】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass thana tall, skinny glass.1.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets2.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites3.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?【文章大意】此篇文章是一篇饮食与健康有关的话题。
[K12学习]2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Body language基础达标练 新人
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Unit 4 Body language**阅读理解Illegally traded endangered species that escape, forming secondary populations, offer hope to their long-term survival, a study suggests. "This first came to my attention when I read a news story about the seizure of an illegal shipment of 23 yellow crested cockatoos(小葵花凤头鹦鹉)," said Luke Gibson, a college teacher. He learned that the species was critically endangered, which surprised him.This encouraged Dr. Gibson and his colleague to investigate(调查)how a critically endangered species had become self-sustaining outside of its natural range. They discovered 49 cases of a globally threatened species becoming established as a separate population, which they hadn’t thought of, including the yellow-crested cockatoo in their city."This is a species which is primarily threatened by wildlife trade," he told BBC News. "Poachers(偷猎者)go out into the forest in its native range in eastern Indonesia and capture the bird and then ship them off, usually up to our city where there is a strong demand for pet birds. This is what has fueled the decline of this species in its native range. But it's really interesting because that same cause also had another effect: some of the people who were keeping this species here accidentally or intentionally r eleased them.” As a result of enough of the birds set free, it allowed a new self-sustaining population to be established in this city.The government in of Dr. Gibson’s city has made it illegal to capture the species, even though it is a non-native species. Because the city is affluent and relatively well educated, the cases of people breaking the law are extremely rare, explained Dr Gibson, unlike in its native range in Indonesia, where capturing birds forms a major source of income.However, there can be downsides(缺点) to the newly established population of endangered species, such as a limited genetic pool, and suffering from novel diseases. It did also present a possible “very interesting” opportunity for conservationists, Dr. Gibson suggested. This would involve "harvesting" some of the newly established secondary population, which may provide a way to help slow global biodiversity loss.1.What was beyond Gibson’s expectations according to the first paragraph?A. The high rate of wildlife trade.B. The preciousness of the birds.C. The fact that the birds nearly disappear.D. The news that the birds were poached.2.What happened unexpectedly when the birds were shipped abroad?A. They formed a separate population.B. They were kept as pet birds.C. They were traded illegally.D. They were killed for research.3.Which can replace the underlined word “affluent”?A. Peace-loving.B. Rich.C. Free.D. Environment –friendly.4.For what purpose did the author write the passage?A. To appeal to everyone to stop the wildlife trade.B. To explain the challenge the wild birds are facing.C. To introduce a creative approach to wildlife conservation.D. To raise people’s awareness of protecting endangered species.【文章大意】本文为说明文。
(通用版)2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Body language讲义 新人教版必修4
6。easen. 安逸；舒适
vt。 减轻（痛苦、忧虑）
核
心
单
词
练通
1。At the meeting they discussed three differentapproaches(方法) to the study of mathematics.
2.Linda and I，representing（代表） our class, will take part in the contest to be held this weekend.
6。I wouldn't want to beassociatedwith the illegalassociation.（associate)
7.Hestatedthe other day that thestatementwas not made by him.（state)
⇩
1。表示“主要的；首要的"的形容词一览
不过，来自西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且可能会(用身体）接触对方。
①major 主要的；重要的
②main 主要的
③primary 主要的；首要的
④chief 首要的
⑤principal 主要的
2。常见“人体部位及器官”名词荟萃
①cheek 面颊
②forehead 额头
③chest 胸部
④shoulder 肩膀
⑤throat 喉咙
3。以。e结尾的形容词变为副词集锦
①true→truly
2.Thecuriousboy looked at the boxcuriouslyand then he opened it out ofcuriosity。(curious）
推荐K12学习通用版2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage讲义新人教版必修4
Unit 4 Body language一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．flight n．飞行；航班2．cheek n. 面颊3．dash vi. 猛冲；突进4．simply adv. 简单地；只5．posture n. 姿势；体态6．crossroads n. 十字路口7．frown vi. 皱眉；蹙额[第二屏听写] 8．misread vt. 读错；误解9．facial adj. 面部的10．fist n. 拳头11．yawn vi. 打呵欠12．respectful adj. 恭敬的13．subjective adj. 主观的14．rank n. 等级；军衔15．cassette n. 磁带16．employee n. 雇员Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1．greet vi.& vt. 迎接；问候2．represent vt. 代表；象征3．dormitory n. 宿舍4．canteen n. 食堂5．curious adj. 好奇的6．curiously adv. 好奇地7．approach vt.& vi. 接近；靠近；走近n. 接近；方法；途径[第四屏听写]8．defend vt. 保护；保卫9．defence n. 防御；保卫10．major adj. 主要的11．misunderstand vt. 误解；误会12．misunderstanding n. 误解；误会13．adult n. 成人；成年人adj. 成人的；成熟的14．spoken adj. 口语的15．unspoken adj. 未说出口的；非口语的[第五屏听写]16．likely adj. 可能的17．function n. 作用；功能；职能vi. 起作用；运转18．ease n. 安逸；舒适vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑) 19．anger n. 怒气；怒火20．truly adv. 真实地；真诚地；真正地21．hug vi.& vt. 拥抱[第六屏听写] 22．association n．社团；联系；联想23．false adj. 错误的；假的24．statement n. 陈述；说明25．defend_...against 防御；保卫……以免受26．be_likely_to 很可能……；有希望……27．in_general 总的来说；通常28．at_ease 舒适；快活；自由自在29．turn_one's_back_to 背对30．lose_face 丢脸二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高1．approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近；走近；找……商量n .接近；方法；途径；步骤；通道单句语法填空①All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police. 单句改错②The job market has changed and our approaches to find work must change as well.find→finding一句多译随着教师节的临近，今年我们班决定换一种方式举行一场晚会来庆祝这个重要的节日。
教育最新K122019高考英语一轮选练习题 Unit 4 Body language(含解析)新人教版必修4
必修4 Unit 4 Body language李仕才一、阅读理解AFacing increasing pressure to raise students' scores on standardized tests, schools are urging kids to work harder by offering them obvious encouragements. Happy Meals are at the low end of the scale. With the help of businesses, schools are also giving away cars, iPods, seats to basketball games, and —in a growing number of cases — cold, hard cash. The appeal of such programs is obvious, but the consequences of tying grades to goods are still uncertain. It's been a common tradition in middleclass families to reward top grades with cash as a way to teach that success in school leads to success in life. But for many disadvantaged minority children, the longterm benefits of getting an education are not so clear, according to experts.No one knows for sure how well cash and other bigticket rewards work in education in the long run. But there are plenty of concerns that this kind of practice could have negative effects on kids. Virginia Shiller, a clinical psychologist, says that it's worth experimenting with cash encouragements but that tying them to success on a test is not a worthwhile goal. “I'd rather see rewards based on effort and responsibility — things that will lead to success in life，” she says.Even if rewards don't lead to individual achievement on a test, they could have a meaningful effect in the school. Charles McVean, a businessman and philanthropist (慈善家), started a tutoring program which pays higherachieving students $10 an hour to tutor struggling classmates and divides them into teams. During the course of the year, students bond and compete. The team posting the highest math scores wins the top cash prize of $100. McVean calls the combination of peer (同龄人) tutoring, competition，and cash enc ouragements a recipe for “nothing less than magic”．For its part, the Seminole County Public Schools system in Florida plans to continue its report card encouragement program through the rest of the school year. The local McDonald's restaurants help the poor district by paying the $1,600 cost of printing the report card. Regina Klaers, the district spokeswoman, says mostparents don't seem bothered by the Happy Meals rewards. “There are many ways we try to urge students to do well, and sometimes it's through the stomach, and sometimes it's the probability of students winning a car，” she says. “One size doesn't fit all.”【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了物质奖励对学生的成绩是否有促进作用。
推荐K12学习全国通用版2019版高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage知识要点巩固新
Unit 4 Body language"Ⅰ.品句填词(用所给词的适当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词)1．It really makes me excited, because in the past 10 years, my exhibitions have_been_greeted (greet) with praise.2．As a representative (represent) of resettled people, I support the construction of the project.3．The judge decided that she had to impose a sentence of at least 5 years because they were found in association with drug consuming activities.4．All the new and creative things drive all the children into a world of curiosity (curious), and they raise one question after another.5．Such an occasional burstout comment set off the anger of his boss, which made the clerk further misunderstood (misunderstand).6．Would you believe that people who live with each other for 25 years actually develop similar facial (face) features?7．Ranking (rank) the shoes in the shop window, the assistant didn't even look up at me when I talked to her.8．Though these facilities have been used for so many years, they have_been_functioning (function) well, never affecting the production.9．The job market has changed and our approaches to finding (find) work must change as well.10．There is a robot capable of understanding spoken (speak) commands, though being charged high at the moment.Ⅱ.单句改错(含本单元的词汇和语法)，all kinds of beautiful Tshirts and skirts are 1．With summer approachapproachingdisplayed in many shops, which attract most of the young people.2．A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and approached to our table.to make great 3．Those who are of great determination are more likelikelyachievements.work in space.4．Wang Yaping has become the second Chinese woman astronaut ∧to5．Don't worry about meeting my parents; I'm sure they will put you onease byatbeing friendly and informal.6．In lots of situations, when I confronted difficulties, and subjectivesubjectively thought that would not be overcome, I dropped out and gave up easily.7．He is a reliable and respectable man. Never has he turned his back on hisor badly off.friends, whether he is goodwellbuilt beside the park now is said to have been designed by 8．The museum ∧beinga group of young men.9．Some people argue that no matter how confident a woman is, she will lose face if her boyfriend or husband don'thave a house.doesn't10．In some countries, for example, France and Russia, a visiting friend is.greeted with a kiss on the cheekscheekⅢ.课文语法填空Studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads.Yesterday, another student and I, 1．representing (represent) our university's student association, went to the Capital International Airport 2．to_meet (meet) this year's international students. It is this experience that told me a lot more about the cultural “body language”．The first person who arrived was Tony Garcia from Colombia，3.closely (close) followed by Julia Smith from Britain. When they were introduced 4．to each other, Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her 5．on the cheek. Julia stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in 6．smiling (smile), together with George Cook from Canada. As they were introduced, George reached his hand out to Akira Nagata while Akira Nagata bowed so his nose touched George's 7．moving (move) hand, and they both apologized. Cultural mistakes!T hese are examples of cultural “body language”. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they 8．comfortable (comfort) touching strangers or being too close or too far away. In the same way that people communicate with 9．spoken (speak) languag e, they also express their feelings using unspoken “language”through 10．keeping (keep) physical distance, actions or postures.。
2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题Unit4Bodylanguage(含解析)新人教版必修4
Unit 4 Body language李仕才一、阅读理解。
How can you help kids cope with stress? Proper rest and goodnutrition can improve coping skills, so can good parenting. Make time foryour kids each day. Whether they need to talk with you or just be in thesame room with you, make yourself available.Even as kids get older, quality time is important. It’s really hard for some people to come home after a tiring day of work, get down on the floor, and play with their kids or just talk to them about their day—especially if they’ve had a stressful day themselves. But expressing interest in your kids shows that they’ re important to you.Help your child deal with stress by talking about what may be causing it. Together, you can come up with a few solutions. For example, he should cut back on after-school activities, spending more time talking with his parents or teachers, developing an exercise plan or keeping a journal.You can also help by predicting potentially stressful situations and preparing kids for them. For example, let a child know ahead of time, but not too far ahead of time, that a doctor’s appointment is coming up and talk about what will happen there. Keep in mind, though, that younger kids probably won’t need too much advance preparation. Too much information can cause more stress.Remember that some level of stress is normal. Let kids know that it’s OK to feel angry, scared, lonely or anxious and that other people share those feelings, too.When kids can’t or won’t discuss these problems, try talking about y our own concerns. This shows that you’re willing to handle tough topics and are available to talk with when they’re ready. If a child shows symptoms that concern you and is unwilling to talk, consult a counselor (顾问)or other mental health experts.Most parents have the skills to cope with their children’s stress. The time to seek professional attention is when any change in behavior continues to exist,when stress is causing serious anxiety, or when the behavior is causing significant problems in functioning at school or at home.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 讲述的是如何帮助孩子处理压力的事情。
推荐学习K122019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Body language夯基提能作业 新人
Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.阅读理解A(2016课标全国Ⅰ,D)The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙)with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person’s needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still anotheruse, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈)value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.1.What does the author say about silence in conversations?A.It implies anger.B.It promotes friendship.C.It is culture-specific.D.It is content-based.2.Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A.The Chinese.B.The French.C.The Mexicans.D.The Russians.3.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A.Let it continue as the patient pleases.B.Break it while treating patients.C.Evaluate its harm to patients.D.Make use of its healing effects.4.What may be the best title for the text?A.Sound and SilenceB.What It Means to Be SilentC.Silence to Native AmericansD.Speech Is Silver; Silence Is GoldBAll over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners. Other children may have manners that are not like yours. There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept quite quiet if grown-ups were talking. Today, well-mannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp (打嗝)” after you finish eating.Burping shows that you like your food.In some countries, if you give a lou d burp, you are told to say, “Excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together.But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating together. People show good manners by turning their backs to others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? People try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia. You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one. People will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world.But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.5.People turn their backs to others while they eat in some places in .A.MongoliaB.an East African townC.PolynesiaD.Arabia6.In an East African town, people try not to see you. This is because .A.they are not your friendsB.they don’t want to talk with youC.it is good mannersD.they are waiting for you to talk with them7.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Which should be a supporting paragraph to the idea?A.The first one.B.The second one.C.The sixth one.D.The third one.8.The best title of the passage should be “”.A.Some bad mannersB.Different kinds of mannersC.The importance of mannersD.Some good mannersⅡ.完形填空(2017课标全国Ⅰ)While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 1 process and found something that has changed my 2 at college for the better:I discovered ASL—American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 3 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 4 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 5 for ASL.The 6 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 7 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 8 of communicating without speaking 9 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 10 . This newness just left me 11 more.After that, feeling the need to 12 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL Club’s meetings. I only learned how to 13 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 14 progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to 15 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 16 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 17 .I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 18 , if there had been any talking, it would have 19 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 20 way of communication it opens.1.A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal2.A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion3.A.choose B.read C.learn D.create4.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken5.A.love B.concern C.goal D.request6.A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task7.A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discussed8.A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason9.A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted10.A.end B.past C.course D.distance11.A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting12.A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain13.A.print B.write C.sign D.count14.A.slow B.steady C.normal D.obvious15.A.chair B.sponsor C.attend anize16.A.missed B.passed C.gave up D.registered for17.A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored D.repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However19.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected20.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.newⅢ.短文改错(2017四川成都模拟)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019高考英语一轮达标Unit4Bodylanguage练题含解析
Body language一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A new study has found the amount of antibiotics(抗生素)given to farm animals is expected to increase by twothirds over the next15years.Researchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to the increasing need for meat，milk and eggs.However，the drugs could quicken the development of antibioticresistant infections(感染)．Such infections are already a major public health concern in the United States.The World Health Organization(WHO)notes when people stop living in poverty(贫困)，the first thing they want to do is eat better，rather than earn more money.For most people，that means their diet should contain more meat.With the rapid development of Asia，people there are eating nearly four times as much meat，milk and other milk products as they did50years ago.To meet the need，farmers have put many animals into smaller spaces.As the animals are crowded together，the easiest way to deal with some of the problems of crowding is to give them antibiotics.It's clear that antibiotics help animals stay healthy in crowded environments and grow faster.But bacteria can develop resistance to the drugs gradually.Nowadays，doctors find antibiotics that once worked against the infections no longer work.The bacteria have learned ways to fight against the drugs.The heavy use of antibiotics in farm animals is responsible for the growth of antibiotic resistance worldwide.Each year in the United States，at least two million people get antibioticresistant infections and at least23,000die from these infections.Europe has banned the use of antibiotics to increase animal growth.And the United States is hoping to persuade farmers to stop using antibiotics for that purpose.1．What accounts for the increasing amount of antibiotics given to farm animals?A．The desire for new drugs.B．The less effective antibiotics.C．The outdated farm technology.D．The need for more various foods.2．What do most people want to do first when they get rid of poverty according to the WHO?A．Making a lot of money.B．Focusing more on health.C．Having more meat in their diet.D．Living in a better environment.3．What can be inferred from the passage?A．Antibiotics do harm to animals.B．Antibiotics help animals stay healthy.C．Antibiotics are used heavily in Europe.D．Antibioticresistant bacteria spread to people.4．What's the passage mainly about?A．The negative effect of antibiotics on farm animals.B．The advantages of using antibiotics.C．The reason for banning the use of antibiotics.D．A new way of raising farm animals.【解题导语】本文主要围绕在农场动物身上使用抗生素的负面影响展开。
【配套K12】[学习]2019高考英语一轮选训习题 Unit 4 Body language(含解析
![【配套K12】[学习]2019高考英语一轮选训习题 Unit 4 Body language(含解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/281929b551e79b896802269e.png)
必修4 Unit 4 Body language李仕才一、阅读理解AThe biggest challenge faced by travelers especially those who like to have a backpacking trip is how to ensure a steady supply of clean clothes. Now, thanks to a great invention called the Scrubba Wash Bag, that worry may be a thine of the past.The portable washing machine was invented by Ash Newland in 2010, while he was planning to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro. Struck by the limited packing space, he got inspiration from traditional washboards to create a bag that could be used to clean clothes. Then he quitted his career as a lawyer and focused on perfecting the bag's design. By 2012, the bag was ready for the public. It weighed only 180 grams and required very little storage space, making it perfect for anyone wishing to travel light.Not surprisingly, the bag worth 55 dollars was an instant hit with travelers, university students and even passengers. However, Newland was not satisfied. He still saw a disadvantage with his invention —dirty clothes had to be carried around in a separate bag! The recently introduced Scrubba Wash Bag solves that problem.In order to make the pack active, dirty clothes are placed inside the bag along with two or three liters of water. The bag is then shut tightly to ensure all air is squeezed out and the clothes are massaged for a few minutes. After a quick wash, they are clean and ready to be dried. According to Newland, the pack can clean anything from jeans to smelly socks! What's even more amazing is that with a capacity to hold 13 liters of water, it can be used to wash more clothes at a time.The best part is that the 99dollar pack that will be available for sale later this year, only weighs 300 grams and is completely foldable, making it easy to store when it's not in use. With the Scrubba Wash Bag, wandering through foreign cities, searching for a laundry, or paying for washing machines may soon be a thing of the past!【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Scrubba Wash Bag的产生背景和功能。
【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019年高考英语一轮优练题 Unit 4 Body language
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Unit 4 Body language李仕才一、阅读理解。
Travel-worthy Destinations in Best FilmsARRIVAL Bozeman, Montana, U. S.The year’s best thriller, Arrival follows a professor to a military camp in Montana, where she works to translate the language coming from alien visitors. The film, set in the wide landscape of Montana, connects the vastness of the universe with the natural beauty of Bozeman. Travel to Bozeman, and you’re bound to feel its quietness. In this town, the wildlife of the Bridger Mountains lives alongside the constant inflow of Montana State University students. With all its breathtaking landscape, Bozeman is the perfect place to do some soul-searching.FENCES Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U. S.Fences tells of an African-American father supporting his family during the Civil Rights movement of the 1950s. The film was shot in Pittsburgh, known for its blue collar history. Today it has grown into a center of progress and culture. It is home to the world’s first green convention center. On top of its environmental d evelopment, the city has worked to keep its diverse cultural heritage. Visitors can discover Pittsburgh’s history at the Heinz History Center and taste the Mediterranean food at Cure.MOONLIGHT Miami, Florida, U.S.A masterpiece of self-discovery, Moonlight follows an African-American boy in Miami who is trying to find his place in the world. Much of the film is set in a low-income neighborhood north of downtown, but visitors to Miami will likely see a different side of the lively city. Modern art museums and restaurants fill the inner corridors, while Miami Beach is filled with music and ocean lovers. There’s something for everyone in Miami, so enjoy the party.4.What makes Bozeman a travel-worthy destination?A. The story of the movie Arrival.B. The peaceful landscape it has.C. Mantana State University.D. Alien visitors.1.Pittsburgh is known for according to Paragraph2.A. its diverse cultureB. African-American familiesC. the Civil Rights movementD. beautiful scenery2.In the movie Moonlight, audiences will see a side of Miami.A. modernB. poorC. hi-techD. luxury3.The author wrote the passage with the intention of .A. writing a film reviewB. introducing some famous filmsC. describing how the movies were shotD. recommending travelling destinations【文章大意】本文主要向读者介绍了几个最佳影片拍摄的旅游目的地。
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Unit 4 Body language
所给词为代词的做题技巧(语法填空)
方法指导
在语法填空中,如果括号中所给的词为代词,主要从以下几个角度命题:
1)代词宾格与主格的转换:此类问题主要根据代词在句中所作的成分决定。
如果在句中作主语则需
要代词的主格形式,如果作宾语则需要代词的宾格形式。
2)形容词性物主代词:如果代词在句中作定语则需要形容词性物主代词。
3)名词性物主代词:名词性物主代词在句中主要作主语、宾语或表语。
此外,要特别注意his的名词
性物主代词为his。
典例引领 (2015广东)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 1 (be)late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 2 some of them looked very anxious and 3 (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board.I got a place next 4 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 5 (catch)my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused 6 (stop)until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 7 (ride).
He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up an d asked,“8 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus
shouted,“Oh dear!It’s9 (I).”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 10 (sudden)became friendly to one another.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
方法运用
[语篇解读] 本文讲述了一位不知名的少年骑车追还失主手提箱的故事。
1.being 介词后用动名词作宾语。
2.and and连接两个分句,表示顺承关系。
3.disappointed 表示人的内心活动,应使用-ed形式的形容词,这里指他们看起来既焦虑又失望。
4.to next to是固定短语,意为“挨着,靠近”。
5.caught 全文在叙述一件往事,应以一般过去时为主,故这里应使用catch的过去式caught。
6.to stop 表示“拒绝做某事”时,refuse后接不定式作宾语。
7.riding 表示“继续(不间断地)做某事”时,要用keep doing sth.,相当于continue doing sth.。
8.Did 句尾的问号提示该句为疑问句,“丢失”是发生在过去的动作,故应使用助动词did。
9.me/mine 该句既可以用宾格me表示“是我(丢了手提箱)”,也可以用名词性物主代词mine表示“那是我的手提箱”。
10.suddenly 副词修饰动词。