最新-湖南省常德市2018届高三3月模拟考试英语试题及答案 精品
2018年湖南高三-高考模拟三英语
2018年高考真题模拟卷(含答案)英语 2018年高三湖南省第三次模拟试题英语单选题(本大题共15小题,每小题____分,共____分。
)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ABelow are several programs designed for students.ARCC GapARCC Gap has been offering programs for young adults since 1983. ARCC GapSemester programs are an opportunity to live and learn in some of the greatest classroomson earth. Our Semester programs take students on a journeyof discovery of localpeoples, places, cultures and ideas.Program Locations: International—Africa, Asia, Latin America, and IndiaPhone: 415-332-5075Email: gap@adventurescrosscoutry. comThinking Beyond BordersThinking Beyond Borders’ gap year programs are specifically designed for studentswho like learning and are eager to create meaningfulsocial change in the world.We combine working with inspiring local leaders, and engage readings and discussionsto create an exciting, supportive, and transformational learning environment TBB’s full-year and semesteroptions include a 7-country Global Gap Year.Program Location(s): International—Global, South America, AsiaPhone: 203-993-0236Camps InternationalOur inspirational AGA programs give you the chance to live with thecommunities you will be supporting and work with locals on service projectsthat make a significant and lasting difference to people’s lives. You can alsocontribute to protecting the environment and endangered wildlife.Program Locations: Kenya, Borneo, Cambodia, Ecuador, Peru and our newest locationsCosta Rica, NicaraguaPhone; 44 1425 485 390Email: rcig@campsinternational. co. ukRaleigh InternationalFor more than 30 years Raleigh International has been runninglife-changingExpeditions to some of the most remote places on the planet.A Raleigh Expedition is overseas volunteering. Our 5, 7 or 10-weekExpeditions provide exposure to different people, new cultures, situations, andenvironments. This is your chance to create a real change in the communitiesthat need it most, and to develop a range of skills for yourself.Program Locations: Africa, Asia and IndiaPhone: 00 44 (0)207 183 1270What do ARCC Gap and Thinking Beyond Borders have in common?A. They are to bring about social changes.B. They are designed to train young leaders.C. They have a history of about three decades.D. The participants will travel to different continents.ABelow are several programs designed for students.ARCC GapARCC Gap has been offering programs for young adults since 1983. ARCC GapSemester programs are an opportunity to live and learn in some of the greatest classroomson earth. Our Semester programs take students on a journeyof discovery of localpeoples, places, cultures and ideas.Program Locations: International—Africa, Asia, Latin America, and IndiaPhone: 415-332-5075Email: gap@adventurescrosscoutry. comThinking Beyond BordersThinking Beyond Borders’ gap year programs are specifically designed for studentswho like learning and are eager to create meaningfulsocial change in the world.We combine working with inspiring local leaders, and engage readings and discussionsto create an exciting, supportive, and transformational learning environment TBB’s full-year and semesteroptions include a 7-country Global Gap Year.Program Location(s): International—Global, South America, AsiaPhone: 203-993-0236Camps InternationalOur inspirational AGA programs give you the chance to live with thecommunities you will be supporting and work with locals on service projectsthat make a significant and lasting difference to people’s lives. You can alsocontribute to protecting the environment and endangered wildlife.Program Locations: Kenya, Borneo, Cambodia, Ecuador, Peru and our newest locationsCosta Rica, NicaraguaPhone; 44 1425 485 390Email: rcig@campsinternational. co. ukRaleigh InternationalFor more than 30 years Raleigh International has been running life-changingExpeditions to some of the most remote places on the planet.A Raleigh Expedition is overseas volunteering. Our 5, 7 or 10-weekExpeditions provide exposure to different people, new cultures, situations, andenvironments. This is your chance to create a real change in the communitiesthat need it most, and to develop a range of skills for yourself.Program Locations: Africa, Asia and IndiaPhone: 00 44 (0)207 183 1270What is the advantage of taking part in Camps International?A. Gaining the chance to get support.B. Knowing more about national affairs.C. Developing the awareness of serving others.D. Having a good command of a foreign language.ABelow are several programs designed for students.ARCC GapARCC Gap has been offering programs for young adults since 1983. ARCC GapSemester programs are an opportunity to live and learn in some of the greatest classroomson earth. Our Semester programs take students on a journeyof discovery of localpeoples, places, cultures and ideas.Program Locations: International—Africa, Asia, Latin America, and IndiaPhone: 415-332-5075Email: gap@adventurescrosscoutry. comThinking Beyond BordersThinking Beyond Borders’ gap year programs are specifically designed for studentswho like learning and are eager to create meaningfulsocial change in the world.We combine working with inspiring local leaders, and engage readings and discussionsto create an exciting, supportive, and transformational learning environment TBB’s full-year and semesteroptions include a 7-country Global Gap Year.Program Location(s): International—Global, South America, AsiaPhone: 203-993-0236Camps InternationalOur inspirational AGA programs give you the chance to live with thecommunities you will be supporting and work with locals on service projectsthat make a significant and lasting difference to people’s lives. You can alsocontribute to protecting the environment and endangered wildlife.Program Locations: Kenya, Borneo, Cambodia, Ecuador, Peru and our newest locationsCosta Rica, NicaraguaPhone; 44 1425 485 390Email: rcig@campsinternational. co. ukRaleigh InternationalFor more than 30 years Raleigh International has been runninglife-changingExpeditions to some of the most remote places on the planet.A Raleigh Expedition is overseas volunteering. Our 5, 7 or 10-weekExpeditions provide exposure to different people, new cultures, situations,andenvironments. This is your chance to create a real change in the communitiesthat need it most, and to develop a range of skills for yourself.Program Locations: Africa, Asia and IndiaPhone: 00 44 (0)207 183 1270How can we get in touch with Raleigh International?A. By fax.B. By phone.C. By email.D. In person.BSometimes we experience pain that seems just too big to feel, toofrightening to face—itlooks like a tsunami. So, we run. My tsunami came when I was nine years old.I was woken up by my mother’s screams—“Bob? Bob?! BOB!” I ran to my parents’ bedroom. My father was on all fours,unconscious. My mother was crazy—desperately trying to figure out how to stop what was happening. I ran tothe phone—9-1-1, theneighbors, anyone—“help us!” Soonrescue came,but my father didn’t comeback to life.When my friends came to comfort me, I remember “pulling myself together” asI walked toward them, determining to show them that I was fine.The more I denied my pain, the more I was praised by the adults around me- “Oh,look how strong she is!” So, I kept saying “I’m fine.” Over and over and over. Isaid it enough performed it enough—that I even fooled myself. I believed that I was okay.But pain doesn’t just “go away”—that whole “time heals”thing is a total crock. 30 years after myfather died, when I looked around for an explanation for all the years ofdestructive behavior, I couldn’t find the root of the pain in my life because Ihad covered it up so well. All the “I’m fine”—- 30 years of them- buried the pain of that nine years old girl.Her pain had been trying to come out, to be heard, to be healed.And, finally, it was.After years of treatment, I found my way back to that night where the painstarted, back to the tsunami. This time, I didn’t run. It hurt—it still hurts—but now, when it hurts, I let the pain come. I’m not scared to say, “I’mnot fine”—becauseI know, eventually, I will be.What did the author do when her father was in danger?A. She ran out to look for rescue.B. She kept calm and asked for help.C. She offered first aid to him at once.D. She was too afraid to do anything.BSometimes we experience pain that seems just too big to feel, toofrightening to face—itlooks like a tsunami. So, we run. My tsunami came when I was nine years old.I was woken up by my mother’s screams—“Bob? Bob?! BOB!” I ran to my parents’ bedroom. My father was on all fours,unconscious. My mother was crazy—desperately trying to figure out how to stop what was happening. I ran tothe phone—9-1-1, theneighbors, anyone—“help us!” Soonrescue came, but my father didn’t comeback to life.When my friends came to comfort me, I remember “pulling myself together” asI walked toward them, determining to show them that I was fine.The more I denied my pain, the more I was praised by the adults around me- “Oh,look how strong she is!” So, I kept saying “I’m fine.” Over and over and over. Isaid it enough performed it enough—that I even fooled myself. I believed that I was okay.But pain doesn’t just “go away”—that whole “time heals”thing is a total crock. 30 years after myfather died, when I looked around for an explanation for all the years ofdestructive behavior, I couldn’t find the root of the pain in my life because Ihad covered it up so well. All the “I’m fine”—- 30 years of them- buried the pain of that nine years old girl.Her pain had been trying to come out, to be heard, to be healed.And, finally, it was.After years of treatment, I found my way back to that night where the painstarted, back to the tsunami. This time, I didn’t run. It hurt—it still hurts—but now, when it hurts, I let the pain come. I’m not scared to say, “I’mnot fine”—becauseI know, eventually, I will be.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “crock” in Paragraph 5?A. factB. theoryC. experimentD. lieBSometimes we experience pain that seems just too big to feel, toofrightening to face—itlooks like a tsunami. So, we run. My tsunami came when I was nine years old.I was woken up by my mother’s screams—“Bob? Bob?! BOB!” I ran to my parents’ bedroom. My father was on all fours,unconscious. My mother was crazy—desperately trying to figure out how to stop what was happening. I ran tothe phone—9-1-1, theneighbors, anyone—“help us!” Soonrescue came, but my father didn’t comeback to life.When my friends came to comfort me, I remember “pulling myself together” asI walked toward them, determining to show them that I was fine.The more I denied my pain, the more I was praised by the adults around me- “Oh,look how strong she is!” So, I kept saying “I’m fine.” Over and over and over. Isaid it enough performed it enough—that I even fooled myself. I believed that I was okay.But pain doesn’t just “go away”—that whole “time heals”thing is a total crock. 30 years after myfather died, when I looked around for an explanation for all the years ofdestructive behavior, I couldn’t find the root of the pain in my life because Ihad covered it up so well. All the “I’m fine”—- 30 years of them- buried the pain of that nine years old girl.Her pain had been trying to come out, to be heard, to be healed.And, finally, it was.After years of treatment, I found my way back to that night where the painstarted, back to the tsunami. This time, I didn’t run. It hurt—it still hurts—but now, when it hurts, I let the pain come. I’m not scared to say, “I’mnot fine”—becauseI know, eventually, I will be.Why was the author praised?A. She behaved politely.B. She seemed to be confident.C. She could look after herself.D. She could handle the blow properly.BSometimes we experience pain that seems just too big to feel, toofrightening to face—itlooks like a tsunami. So, we run. My tsunami came when I was nine years old.I was woken up by my mother’s screams—“Bob? Bob?! BOB!” I ran to my parents’ bedroom. My father was on all fours,unconscious. My mother was crazy—desperately trying to figure out how to stop what was happening. I ran tothe phone—9-1-1, theneighbors, anyone—“help us!” Soonrescue came, but my father didn’t comeback to life.When my friends came to comfort me, I remember “pulling myself together” asI walked toward them, determining to show them that I was fine.The more I denied my pain, the more I was praised by the adults around me- “Oh,look how strong she is!” So, I kept saying “I’m fine.” Over and over and over. Isaid it enough performed it enough—that I even fooled myself. I believed that I was okay.But pain doesn’t just “go away”—that whole “time heals”thing is a total crock. 30 years after myfather died, when I looked around for an explanation for all the years ofdestructive behavior, I couldn’t find the root of the pain in my life because Ihad covered it up so well. All the “I’m fine”—- 30 years of them- buried the pain of that nine years old girl.Her pain had been trying to come out, to be heard, to be healed.And, finally, it was.After years of treatment, I found my way back to that night where the painstarted, back to the tsunami. This time, I didn’t run. It hurt—it still hurts—but now, when it hurts, I let the pain come. I’m not scared to say, “I’mnot fine”—becauseI know, eventually, I will be.What lesson can we get from the author’s experience?A. Hiding our pain can be harmful.B. Expressing pain is not very easy.C. Being strong means hiding one’s pain.D. Children are good at covering up their pain.C“Auld Lang Syne”is a song that everyone drunkenly sings, which marksthe start to a brand new year. No one ever seems to know the words (somethingabout forgetting old acquaintances?) or what they mean (why would we want toforget people?), but, in America, it’s as much a part of New Years’traditionas wine. But why?The lyrics(歌词) tothe song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns in1788. Its title is believed to be an old Scottish way of saying “a longtime ago.”Phrases like “In the days of auld lang syne” also appear in other Scottish fairytalesand poems, usually as a way of saying “Once Upon a Time.”While it still causes confusion, it is believed that the opening lines ofthe song are meant to be rhetorical( 夸张的);“Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and never brought to mind?Shouldauld acquaintance be forgotten, and auld lang syne?” therefore means we shouldhave a drink in honor of whatever is passing, and remember old friends.When the Scots immigrated toAmerica in the 19th century, they brought the song with them. Butits great popularity can be largely due to the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo.In 1965, he explained how he himself came to associate the song with theend of the year to Life Magazine:“Auld Lang Syne is our theme song—and was long before anyone ever heard us on the radio. In our particularpart of western Ontario, where there’s a large Scottish population, it wastraditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne. We didn’t thinkit was known here.If you want to see the singer in action, check out his final performance onthe eve of 1977, after performing for 48 years in a row.How might people feel when first hearing the song Auld Lang Syne?A. Confused.B. Moved.C. Energetic.D. Comfortable.C“Auld Lang Syne”is a song that everyone drunkenly sings, which marksthe start to a brand new year. No one ever seems to know the words (somethingabout forgetting old acquaintances?) or what they mean (why would we want toforget people?), but, in America, it’s as much a part of New Years’traditionas wine. But why?The lyrics(歌词) tothe song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns in1788. Its title is believed to be an old Scottish way of saying “a longtime ago.”Phrases like “In the days of auld lang syne” also appear in other Scottish fairytalesand poems, usually as a way of saying “Once Upon a Time.”While it still causes confusion, it is believed that the opening lines ofthe song are meant to be rhetorical( 夸张的);“Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and never brought to mind?Shouldauld acquaintance be forgotten, and auld lang syne?” therefore means we shouldhave a drink in honor of whatever is passing, and remember old friends.When the Scots immigrated toAmerica in the 19th century, they brought the song with them. Butits great popularity can be largely due to the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo.In 1965, he explained how he himself came to associate the song with theend of the year to Life Magazine:“Auld Lang Syne is our theme song—and was long before anyone ever heard us on the radio. In our particularpart of western Ontario, where there’s a large Scottish population, it wastraditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne. We didn’t thinkit was known here.If you want to see the singer in action, check out his final performance onthe eve of 1977, after performing for 48 years in a row.Why do people sing Auld Lang Syne when New Year is coming?A. To hope for good luck.B. To celebrate the New Year.C. In honor of Robert Burns.D. In memory of the past.C“Auld Lang Syne”is a song that everyone drunkenly sings, which marksthe start to a brand new year. No one ever seems to know the words (somethingabout forgetting old acquaintances?) or what they mean (why would we want toforget people?), but, in America, it’s as much a part of New Years’traditionas wine. But why?The lyrics(歌词) tothe song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns in1788. Its title is believed to be an old Scottish way of saying “a longtime ago.”Phrases like “In the days of auld lang syne” also appear in other Scottish fairytalesand poems, usually as a way of saying “Once Upon a Time.”While it still causes confusion, it is believed that the opening lines ofthe song are meant to be rhetorical( 夸张的);“Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and never brought to mind?Shouldauld acquaintance be forgotten, and auld lang syne?” therefore means we shouldhave a drink in honor of whatever is passing, and remember old friends.When the Scots immigrated toAmerica in the 19th century, they brought the song with them. Butits great popularity can be largely due to the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo.In 1965, he explained how he himself came to associate the song with theend of the year to Life Magazine:“Auld Lang Syne is our theme song—and was long before anyone ever heard us on the radio. In our particularpart of western Ontario, where there’s a large Scottish population, it wastraditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne. We didn’t thinkit was known here.If you want to see the singer in action, check out his final performance onthe eve of 1977, after performing for 48 years in a row.Why is Guy Lombardo mentioned in the text?A. He created the song Auld Lang Syne.B. He made the song Auld Lang Syne more popular.C. He brought the song Auld Lang Syne to America.D. He was the first to sing the song Auld Lang Syne.C“Auld Lang Syne”is a song that everyone drunkenly sings, which marksthe start to a brand new year. No one ever seems to know the words (somethingabout forgetting old acquaintances?) or what they mean (why would we want toforget people?), but, in America, it’s as much a part of New Years’traditionas wine. But why?The lyrics(歌词) tothe song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Burns in1788. Its title is believed to be an old Scottish way of saying “a longtime ago.”Phrases like “In the days of auld lang syne” also appear in other Scottish fairytalesand poems, usually as a way of saying “Once Upon a Time.”While it still causes confusion, it is believed that the opening lines ofthe song are meant to be rhetorical( 夸张的);“Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and never brought to mind?Shouldauld acquaintance be forgotten, and auld lang syne?” therefore means we shouldhave a drink in honor of whatever is passing, and remember old friends.When the Scots immigrated toAmerica in the 19th century, they brought the song with them. Butits great popularity can be largely due to the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo.In 1965, he explained how he himself came to associate the song with theend of the year to Life Magazine:“Auld Lang Syne is our theme song—and was long before anyone ever heard us on the radio. In our particularpart of western Ontario, where there’s a large Scottish population, it wastraditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne. We didn’t thinkit was known here.If you want to see the singer in action, check out his final performance onthe eve of 1977, after performing for 48 years in a row.What might be the best title for the text?A. What does Auld Lang Syne Mean?B. Who Makes Auld Lang Syne Popular?C. How does Auld Lang Syne Come into Being?D. Why do People Sing Auld Lang Syne on New Year Eve?DA dragonfly barely an inch and a half long appears to be animal world’smost productive long distance traveler- flying thousands of miles over oceansas it migrates from continent to continent- according to a newly publishedresearch.Biologists who led the study say the evidence is in the genes. They foundthat populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, easternCanada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar thatthere is only one likely explanation. Apparently- somehow- these insects aretraveling distances that are extraordinarily long for their small size, breeding(繁殖)with each other, and creating a common worldwidegene pool.But how do insects from different continents manage to meet and hook up?Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. “Thesedragonflies have adaptations such as increased surface areas on their wingsthat enable them to use the wind to carry them.”Dragonflies, in fact, have already been observed crossing the Indian Oceanfrom Asia to Africa. “They are following the weather,” says Daniel Troast, whoanalyzed the DNA samples in Ware’s lab. “They’re going from India where it’sdry season to Africa where it’s wet season, and apparently they do it once ayear.”Wetness is a must for Pantala to reproduce, and that, says Ware, is whythese insects would be driven to even attempt such a dangerous trip,which shecalls a “kind of suicide.” The species depends on it. While many willdie on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives.For the moment, the details of this extraordinary insect travel are aneducated best guess. Much more work is needed to bring many loose ends together.Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on plotting those routes.What proves Pantala flavescens are the world’s longest-distance flyers?A. Scientists have tracked the dragonfly across the world.B. There are many Pantala flavescens in various continents.C. The same dragonfly was found both in Asia and America.D. Pantala flavescens in different continents have similar genes.DA dragonfly barely an inch and a half long appears to be animal world’smost productive long distance traveler- flying thousands of miles over oceansas it migrates from continent to continent- according to a newly publishedresearch.Biologists who led the study say the evidence is in the genes. They foundthat populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, easternCanada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar thatthere is only one likely explanation. Apparently- somehow- these insects aretraveling distances that are extraordinarily long for their small size, breeding(繁殖)with each other, and creating a common worldwidegene pool.But how do insects from different continents manage to meet and hook up?Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. “Thesedragonflies have adaptations such as increased surface areas on their wingsthat enable them to use the wind to carry them.”Dragonflies, in fact, have already been observed crossing the Indian Oceanfrom Asia to Africa. “They are following the weather,” saysDaniel Troast, whoanalyzed the DNA samples in Ware’s lab. “They’re goingfrom India where it’sdry season to Africa where it’s wet season, and apparently they do it once ayear.”Wetness is a must for Pantala to reproduce, and that, says Ware, is whythese insects would be driven to even attempt such a dangerous trip,which shecalls a “kind of suicide.” The species depends on it. While many willdie on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives.For the moment, the details of this extraordinary insect travel are aneducated best guess. Much more work is needed to bring many loose ends together.Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on plotting those routes.What helps Pantala flavescens fly over so long distance?A. Their special body shape.B. Their ability to use wind.C. Their small and light body.D. Their large and strong wings.DA dragonfly barely an inch and a half long appears to be animal world’smost productive long distance traveler- flying thousands of miles over oceansas it migrates from continent to continent- according to a newly publishedresearch.Biologists who led the study say the evidence is in the genes. They foundthat populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, easternCanada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar thatthere is only one likely explanation. Apparently- somehow- these insects aretraveling distances that are extraordinarily long for their small size, breeding(繁殖)with each other, and creating a common worldwidegene pool.But how do insects from different continents manage to meet and hook up?Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. “Thesedragonflies have adaptations such as increased surface areas on their wingsthat enable them to use the wind to carry them.”Dragonflies, in fact, have already been observed crossing the Indian Oceanfrom Asia to Africa. “They are following the weather,” saysDaniel Troast, whoanalyzed the DNA samples in Ware’s lab. “They’re goingfrom India where it’sdry season to Africa where it’s wet season, and apparently they do it once ayear.”Wetness is a must for Pantala to reproduce, and that, says Ware, is whythese insects would be driven to even attempt such a dangerous trip,which shecalls a “kind of suicide.” The species depends on it. While many willdie on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives.For the moment, the details of this extraordinary insect travel are aneducated best guess. Much more work is needed to bring many loose ends together.Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on plotting those routes.What is necessary for Pantala flavescens to reproduce?A. Damp weather.B. Enough sunshine.C. Dry environment.D. Warm nests.DA dragonfly barely an inch and a half long appears to be animal world’smost productive long distance traveler- flying thousands of miles over oceansas it migrates from continent to continent- according to a newly publishedresearch.Biologists who led the study say the evidence is in the genes. They foundthat populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, easternCanada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar thatthere is only one likely explanation. Apparently- somehow- these insects aretraveling distances that are extraordinarily long for their small size, breeding(繁殖)with each other, and creating a common worldwidegene pool.But how do insects from different continents manage to meet and hook up?Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. “Thesedragonflies have adaptations such as increased surface areas on their wingsthat enable them to use the wind to carry them.”Dragonflies, in fact, have already been observed crossing the Indian Oceanfrom Asia to Africa. “They are following the weather,” saysDaniel Troast, whoanalyzed the DNA samples in Ware’s lab. “They’re goingfrom India where it’sdry season to Africa where it’s wet season, and apparently they do it once ayear.”Wetness is a must for Pantala to reproduce, and that, says Ware, is whythese insects would be driven to even attempt such a dangerous trip,which shecalls a “kind of suicide.” The species depends on it. While many willdie on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives.For the moment, the details of this extraordinary insect travel are aneducated best guess. Much more work is needed to bring many loose ends together.Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on plotting those routes.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The weather.B. The insect.C. The wind.。
2018年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试高考模拟卷(三)英语试题(解析版)
全国名校联盟2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟卷(三)英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the man mean?A. The woman is strict with John.B. The woman should refuse John.C. The woman is helpful.2. How old is the man’s son?A. 11.B. 13.C. 15.3. Where is the man going?A. To a supermarket.B. To the woman’s.C. To a park.4. What present has the man bought?A. A book.B. Some flowers.C. A pair of gloves.5. Who watched the Oscars?A. The man.B. Angelina.C. Miranda.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2024届湖南省常德市高三下学期3月模拟考试英语答案
英语参考答案和听力录音材料1 ~ 5 BCABC 6 ~10 ABCCB 11~15 CABAC 16~20 BABCA 21~25 DBCAC 26~30 DCBBC 31~35 ABDDA 36~40 AECFG 41~45 ACDAB 46~50 BDABD 51~55 CBACD56. is located 57. a 58. when59. based 60. immediately 61. has taught/has been teaching 62. making 63. guides 64. admiration65. at第四部分写作第一节(满分15分)一、参考范文Music Beautifies Our LifeMusic is an essential part of our life, and its beauty cannot be denied. It has the power to touch our souls and uplift our spirits. As a student, I firmly believe that music beautifies our life in countless ways.Firstly, music has the ability to create a sense of harmony within us, especially when we are heavily burdened with our study. Whether it is a beautiful melody or a powerful rhythm, music can inspire and motivate us, making our life more fulfilling and meaningful. Besides, music provides a form of escape from the stresses and challenges of everyday life. It allows us to find solace and peace, enabling us to rejuvenate and face our problems from a fresh perspective.In conclusion, music is a powerful tool that beautifies our life by inspiring emotions and providing a source of comfort and relaxation. We should cherish and appreciate the beauty it brings us.二、内容要点1. 简单介绍;2. 说明理由。
2018年高考模拟英语试卷3后附答案
2018年高考模拟英语试卷2ATravel experts across the globe publish much-anticipated lists that aim to excite readers about upcoming travel trends. Here is a 2018 list that urges travelers to explore new cities, try new food, experience new cultures and gain new views.ChileThis long, skinny slice of South America successfully packs a powerful punch, with strange charms in Valparaiso, excellent wine in the Maipo Valley and diverse landscapes across the Arcadian Desert, Chilean Patagonia and Easter Island.Flying is the most convenient way to get around, but flights are not cheap. Buses are more wallet-friendly, and Chile’s bus system is efficient, but bus journeys can easily take 17 to 36 hours.MontenegroThe country’s coastline is its best feature, and its winding c oastal roads and mountain-meets-ocean scenery create the perfect background for a road trip. Sleepy seaside towns along the Bay of Kotor are home to mom-and-pop restaurants and elegant hotels, while the walled city of Koror offers views of the classic red rooftops of the Adriatic.MadagascarMadagascar,the world’s fourth-largest island one of the most biodiverse (生物多样的) places on the planet, has been rapidly affected by climate change.Visiting the country can serve as an educational opportunity for travelers who want to understand the bad effects of global warming and irresponsible human actions, Some can’t-miss experiences in Madagascar include swimming and snorkeling around Nosy Be, spotting lemurs (狐猴) in Ranomafana National Park, admiring the rocky landscapes of Isalo National Park and a sunset walk along the Avenue of the Baobabs.Abu Dhabi, the UAEAfter 10 years of planning and nearly $2 billion in costs, the Louvre Abu Dhabi celebrated its grand opening on Nov. 11, 2017. Now, lovers of art and architecture are racing to the United Arab Emirates’ capital to sec its newest feat of modern design - the product of French architect Jean Nouvel. The Louvre Abu Dhabi’s slogan, “see humanity in a new light”, draws attention to the museum^ mission to emphasize the commonalities and celebrate the differences between Eastern and Western art.While in Abu Dhabi, travelers can also check out the city’s other famous architectural wonder - Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque - which was rated the worlds second-best landmark in TripAdviso r’s 2017 Travelers’ Choice Awards.1. Which of the following is a disadvantage of travelling by bus in Chile?A. It is very expensive.B. It may not help you save time,C. Buses don’t run at busy hours.D. Buses are always very crowded.2. What do you know about travelling in Madagascar from the passage?A. If$ much cheaper lo go around by bus than by plane.B. You can take a good trip along the beautiful coastal roads.1。
湖南省常德市2018届高三上学期检测考试(期末)英语答案
常德市2017—2018学年度上学期高三检测考试英语参考答案及听力材料第I卷1~5ACBCB6~10ABCBB11~15CACAC16~20BACAB 21~25ABACD26~30DCCAB31~35DDBCA36~40CDEBG 41~45ACDBD46~50BACDC51~55ACABA56~60DBCDB第II卷61.who/that62.on63.adds64.greatly65.shared66.it67.bicycles68.fewer69.has been70.an短文改错The other day after supper,I was walking along the river while I saw a boy about my agewhenlying by the river with his eyes closing.I stopped to check if he was OK,or I made a loudclosed and/sonoise to see if he will respond.He got up and looked sadly.I asked what happened.He told would sadabout me he had a quarrel with his mother and that she escaped school today.We spent thehenext thirty minutes talk about his life.I shared with him many happy moment with mytalking momentsparents.He left smiling and I also enjoyed∧time we spent together.the书面表达Hi,David,Here is our plan for the Arbor Day.Seventy volunteers meet at the school gate at7:00in the morning and then head for Clean Water Park by coach.Some are supposed to bring tools for tree-planting;others plan to prepare for a picnic.What a wonderful experience it should be!After the picnic,we are scheduled to return to the school before3:30.With a lecture to attend in the school meeting hall,all the students of our school should be ready for it at4:00.The lecture,whose topic is about Present Situation of Forests in China,will be given by Professor Zhou from Hunan University.Are you interested in our plan?You’re warmly welcome to join us and we would appreciate it if you could offer some suggestions!Li Hua一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
湖南省常德市高三英语3月模拟考试试题
湖南省常德市2016届高三英语3月模拟考试试题本试卷分为四个部分,共12页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15B. £ 9.18C. £ 9.15答案是C。
1. How would the woman get to the cinema?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By taxi.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. John will play.B. John will be punished.C. John will read books.3. What does the woman think of the acting?A. Very bad.B. Just so-so.C. Excellent.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. An apartment.C. An office.5. Where does the woman want to go?A. The Science Museum.B. The bus station.C. The Art Museum.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2024届湖南省常德市高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试题(3)
1. What might the woman be good at?A.Looking after kids.B.Taking care of elderly people.C.Teaching people how to find a job.2. What will the woman speaker do?A.Hold a sweet birthday party.B.Ask Reggie about the time of his party.C.Invite the man speaker to a concert.3. What will the woman do first?A.Discuss a project.B.Finish a report.C.Attend a meeting.4. When will the meeting be held?A.On 21st.B.On 22nd.C.On 23rd.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The life of astronauts.B.Food for astronauts.C.Space station.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. When will the guests probably arrive?A.Before 17: 00.B.At 17: 00.C.After 17: 00.2. Which price does the man prefer for his Chinese dishes?A.$100.B.$400.C.$500.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Employer and employee.B.Doctor and patient.C.Husband and wife.2. What’s the woman’s attitude towards the man’s idea?A.Negative.B.Indifferent.C.Positive.3. Why does the man think he should join the football team?A.He was a professional player.B.He used to play football very well.C.It is organized by his neighborhood.4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Insist on his diet.B.Do more exercise.C.Join the football team.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2024届湖南省常德市高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试题
1. What will the speakers do this weekend?A.Buy a car.B.Have a picnic.C.Go swimming.2. Why does the man go to Beijing?A.To see his friends.B.To work.C.To travel.3. Why does the man want to leave his company?A.He sees no future.B.He is always busy.C.His boss doesn’t like him.4. What does the man think of the examples in the paper?A.Creative.B.Old.C.Accurate.5. What will the man probably do?A.Drink coffee.B.Walk his dog.C.Work in a lab.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How long has the fridge been used approximately?A.9 years.B.10 years.C.11 years.2. What’s wrong with the fridge?A.It’s too noisy.B.It stops working.C.It costs too much.3. What was the matter with the door of the fridge?A.It fell down.B.It didn’t stay shut.C.It couldn’t be opened.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What did the man think of the meal?A.Just so-so.B.Quite satisfactory.C.A bit disappointing.2. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A.The food.B.The drinks.C.The service.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
湖南省常德市三闾实验学校2018年高三英语月考试卷含解析
湖南省常德市三闾实验学校2018年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. If you are to go to Beijing, more, the Summer Palace or the Great Wall?A.which do you think you will enjoy B.which you will enjoyC.do you think which you will enjoy D.which do you think will you enjoy参考答案:A2. He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.A. the; theB. 不填; aC. the; aD. a; 不填参考答案:C3. ________ made her stepmother very angry.A. Cinderella’s marrying the princeB. Cinderella was married to the princeC. Cinderella married the princeD. Cinderella to be married the prince参考答案:A4. People’s ______ towards the crisis differs greatly. Some are hopeful; others t hink things will never be looking up.A. altitudeB. attitudeC. forecastD. opinion参考答案:B5. With the three historic tasks , we Chinese should keep on working with great determination.A. accomplishB. accomplishingC. accomplishedD.to accomplish参考答案:D6. — Honey, I'd like to go to South-Africa for the World Cup this weekend.— _______ You must help me with the decoration of the house.A. Go ahead.B. That's great!C. Forget it!D. Why?参考答案:C7. According to Aristotle, we are _____ we repeatedly do. Excellence then, is not an act, but a habit.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what参考答案:D8. poverty, wars thousands of lives in Africa so far.A. At top of/killedB.On top of/claimedC. Apart from/ have claimedD. Except for/have killed参考答案:C9. All her hard work in the end,and she finally passed the exam.A. took offB. went offC. paid offD. set off参考答案:C10. Linda didn’t get there on time because of the bad weather, what’s more, her car was in poor ________.A. positionB. conditionC. situationD. direction参考答案:B11. The athlete needs more time to _____ as the long rest affected his systematic training through the whole season.A.transform B.accelerateC.recover D.strengthen参考答案:C. 题意为:因为长期的休息影响了他整个赛季的系统训练,这个选手需要更多的时间来恢复状态。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三英语下学期第三次模拟试题(有答案)
2018届高三英语下学期第三次模拟试题(有答案)枣阳市第一中学 FoundC Because he went back to the ferry to find his dog听第7段材料,回答第8 、9题。
8 Why can’t the baby-sitter e ?A Her daughter is sickB She has a stomachacheC She will go to the hospital9 What does the man think of the baby-sitter tonight ?A NiceB GoodC Nervous听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。
10 Where does the man want to go ?A ChicagoB NeZealandC Tokyo11 What time will the Flight 212 take off ?A At 1130 amB At 1030 amC At 1130 pm12 Holong does the whole journey take ?A Less than one hourB About two hoursC About eleven hours听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
13 What are the two speakers doing in the park?A They are having a dateB They are piickingC They are exercising14 Why did the woman go to the doctor the day before yesterday?A She fell down and hurt her ankleB She cut her fingers badlyC She had trouble in breathing15 What can we knoabout the woman’ build?A She’s heavyB She’s of medium buildC She’s healthy16 What annoys the woman most ?A Giving up fried chipsB Getting up earlyC Getting rid。
湖南省常德市东门中学2018年高三英语月考试卷含解析
湖南省常德市东门中学2018年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. I can’t remember when turning point occurred exactly, but it might be ______ summer morning when I was in New York.A.不填;a B.a; a C.the; a D.a; the参考答案:C2. Alice won’t want to eat it unless she is really hungry, _______ she’ll eat almost anything.A.for which B.in which case C.in that case D.in which 参考答案:B3. The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life________some trees waving in the wind.A.were B.being C.was D.to be参考答案:B独立主格结构,表伴随4. Actually, there are lots of jobs ______ in the western part of China.A. availableB. accessibleC.adorable D. admirable参考答案:A考查形容词辨析。
句意:实际上,在中国西部有许多工作可做。
available可得到的;可利用的;accessible易接近的;adorable值得崇拜的;admirable值得羡慕的。
5. Students should able to think for themselves ________just obeying teachers.A. in case ofB. besidesC. exceptD. instead of参考答案:D6. All the candidates are excellent,but I like the last one________—his experience is just what we need at the moment.A.in brief B.in total C.in advance D.in particular参考答案:D略7. I am sorry I didn’t go to the cinema with you yesterday. You know, I ______ the film.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see参考答案:C8. ______ of danger on the road at night ,the girl had to go home with a friend _______ her.A. Being warned; accompaniedB. Having warned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanyingD. Having been warned; accompanying参考答案:D9. This research has attracted wide _______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.A. messageB. informationC. mediaD. data参考答案:C10. Cao Cao’s tomb is reported _____ in China, which attracts nationwide attention.A. being foundB. to be foundC. having been foundD. to have been found参考答案:D11. My parents always remind me to make sure the electricity is turned off while I am having a bath, which would ______ cause danger, leading to a dreadful consequence.A. somehowB. meanwhileC. otherwiseD. therefore参考答案:C略12. Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as参考答案:2.B试题分析:句意:虽然他锻炼不多,但体形很好。
最新-湖南省常德市2018届高三英语上学期检测试卷牛津
湖南省常德市2018—2018学年度上学期高三检测试卷英语注意:本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
试题(1至12页)的答案必须填写在答卷(13至14页)上。
考试结束后,将试卷和答卷一并交回。
Part I Listening comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions:In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.Conversation 11. Why does the woman want to give up?A. Because she can’t learn French well.B. Because she can’t learn English well.C. Because she has made much progress.2. What will the woman finally do?A. She will give up.B. She won’t give up.C. She will try to learn English. Conversation 23. How long will it take to fix the bicycle?A. Right away.B. An hour.C. Hard to say.4. When may the bicycle be fixed?A. Tonight.B. This afternoon.C. Tomorrow.Conversation 35. What will the man want to do tonight?A. Go to a movie.B. Go out for dinner.C. Both go out for dinner and go to a movie.6. Who is Debbie?A. A baby-sitter.B. The man’s wife.C. The little baby. Conversation 47. Where is the bus stop?A. Across the street.B. Down the street.C. At the corner.8. How long does it take to get to the hospital by bus?A. 20 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 10 minutes.9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient. Conversation 510. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She is ill.B. She has flu.C. She has heart trouble.11. Where did the woman eat yesterday evening?A. At home.B. At a new restaurant.C. At an old restaurant.12. What will the health authorities do if they go there?A. They will have dinner.B. They will treat the patient.C. They will investigate the place.Conversation 613. What did the man do yesterday evening?A. He went shopping.B. He watched TV.C. He made a film.14. Why didn’t the woman see the movie?A. Because she didn’t like it.B. Because she went shopping.C. Because she read the preview.15. What does the man think of the movie?A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Just so so.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. Wen Chuan is no longer it was 2 years ago, when it was hit by the earthquake.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which22. —How did your son express his thanks to you on Thanksgiving Day?—Some flowers together with a tie sent to me.A. isB. areC. wasD. were23. Whom would you like with you, Joan or me?A. goB. have goneC. have goD. to go24. On the top of the hill stands a wooden house, the forestkeeper once lived.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when25. , the guards will stand in their positions to make the staff working in thebuilding safe.A. However cold is itB. However cold it isC. However is it coldD. However it is cold26. “I ______ in the room, watching TV broadcast about Asian Games.” I told the policemanwho had driven here to question me.A. was stayingB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying27. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. will certainly do your good.A. Well dressedB. Well dressingC. Being well dressedD. Well dressing up28. , I think, and the problem could be settled.A. So long as you keep up your spiritsB. A bit more effortC. If you double your effortsD. Making great efforts29. —What does the newly-built Xiang Jiang Bridge look like?—Well, it is of the Yuan River Bridge in our hometown.A. more than the length twiceB. more twice than the lengthC. twice more than the lengthD. more than twice the length30. A new planet, ______ WASP-12b which is about 1, 200 light years from Earth, has beenconsidered suitable for life existence, although a little hot.A. callingB. calledC. is calledD. which called31. Was it Bill Gates, who made contributions to the software, ______ donated much moneyto the poor?A. whomB. thatC. whichD. what32. When I got to the exhibition hall, the show for a few minutes.A. was onB. has begunC. had been onD. had begun33. Generally speaking, my grandmother is nice and kind, but she ______ be very stubbornat times.A. shouldB. shallC. mustD. can34. It’s quite some time ______ our teammate Wang Qiang got injured in the foot, but wefirmly believe it won’t be long he recovers from it.A. since; beforeB. before; sinceC. after; whenD. when; after35. My suggestion is that the sick boy to the hospital as soon as possible.A. is takenB. must be takenC. be takenD. has to be takenSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.This is a story of the lake and the three big fish that were in it, one of them intelligent, another half-intelligent, and the third, stupid.Some fishermen came to the edge of the lake with their 36 . The three fish saw them.The intelligent fish decided at once to leave, to make the long, 37 trip to the ocean. He thought, “I won’t 38 those two on this. They will only weaken my resolve (决心), because they love this place so much. They call it home. Their ignorance will 39 them here.”Then he left. The half-intelligent fish thought, “My guide has gone. I should have gone with him, but I didn’t, and now I’ve 40 my chance to escape. I wish I’d gone with him.”He mourned the 41 of his guide for a while, and then thought, “What can I do to 42 myself from these men and their nets? Perhaps if I pretend to be already 43 ! I’ll belly up on the surface and float like weeds float, just giving myself totally to the water. To die before I die.”So he did that. He moved up and down, helpless, within arm’s 44 of the fishermen.“Look at this! The best and biggest fish is dead.” One of the men lifted him by the tail and threw him up on the ground. He 45 over and over and slid secretly near the water, and then, back in.46 , the third fish, the dumb one, was smartly jumping about, trying to escape with his smartness.The net, of course, finally closed around him, and as he lay in the terrible frying-pan bed, he thought, “If I get out of this, I’ll never live again in the limits of the lake. Next time, t h e 47 ! I’ll make the infinite (无限的) my home.”36. A. nets B. fishing poles C. fishing boats D. fish37. A. easy B. wonderful C. difficult D. exciting38. A. argue about B. consult with C. inform of D. tell of39. A. keep B. make C. have D. get40. A. got B. lost C. found D. left41. A. occurrence B. appearance C. presence D. absence42. A. stop B. prevent C. save D. escape43. A. sick B. alive C. weak D. dead44. A. touch B. reach C. length D. distance45. A. jumped B. swam C. rolled D. walked46. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Certainly D. Meanwhile47. A. ocean B. river C. lake D. streamSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word thatbest fits the context.One windy spring day, I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Multicolored kites of varying shapes and sizes filled the skies 48 beautiful birds dancing. 49 the strong winds blew against the kites, a string kept them in check(在控制中).Instead of blowing away with the wind, 50 rose against it to achieve great heights. They shook and pulled, but the restraining (限制的) string and 51 heavy tail kept them in check, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be 52 !” They soared(翱翔)beautifully even as they fought the restriction of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose. “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly 53 the wind.”Yet freedom from restraint simply put it at the mercy of an unsympathetic breeze. It fell 54 to the ground and landed in a mass of weeds.Let us each rise to the great heights, recognizing that some of the restraints that we may be annoyed about are actually the steadying force 55 helps us rise and achieve. Part III Reading Comprehension(30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AINDIAFlying a kite from the roof is part of everyday life in India. Each year, on Jan. 14, an international kite festival draws more than 1 million enthusiasts from 36 countries.SPAINSurely, the paella is very delicious, but it’s unusual like foie-gras candy and ham “tapioca,” created by molecular gastronomists(分子美食家)like Ferran Adria, that make Spain the foodie’s mecca(胜地).SOUTH-AFRICAThe 850-mile drive from Johannesburg to Cape Town features big-game terrain(地形), pristine beaches, and towering cliffs. Be sure to stop and check out the ancient Bushman paintings at Kamberg Center.MALTAIt rarely rains between April and August in Malta, and the long, dry summers are matched by short, mild winters. Winds from northern African known as xlokk keep the place temperate in spring and fall.JAPANJapan’s elders (who make up a fifth of the population) don’t just enjoy generous pensions, the respect of society, and the world’s longest life expectancy. They also get their own national holiday, Keiro No Hi.FRANCEMama is sitting pretty, with as much as seven months’paid leave, low-cost healthcare, and a baby nurse who makes house calls. If she’s sick, the government sends someone to do the family laundry.56. Every year in January, you can .A. enjoy Japan’s national holiday, Keiro No HiB. attend the international Kite festival in IndiaC. have the 850-mile drive in South AfricaD. have a lot of rain in Malta57. Which is the best place for people to spend their elderly life?A. Spain.B. India.C. Japan.D. Malta.58. What does the underlined phrase “make house calls” mean?A. Come to one’s house to help him.B. Help somebody keep the house.C. Make the phone call for sombody.D. Receive the phone call for somebody.59. When you have a road trip in South-Africa, you can .A. see some ancient Bushman paintingsB. meet the winds known as xlokkC. get seven months’ leaveD. eat the delicious paella60. What can be the best title for the passage?A. The World’s Best Place to Fly a KiteB. The World’s Best Place for a Road TripC. The World’s Best Places to Dine and Be OldD. The World’s Best places for Particular PleasuresBT he “standard of living”of any country means the average person’s share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country’s standard of living, therefore, depends first and foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. “Wealth” in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy: “goods” such as food and clothing, and “services” such as transport and entertainment.A country’s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of which have an effect on one another. Wealth depends to a great extent upon a country’s natural resources, such as coal, gold, and other minerals, water supply and so on. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions possess perhaps only one of these things, and some regions possess none of them. The USA is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she has vast natural resources within her borders, her soil is fertile, and her climate is varied. The Sahara Desert, on the other hand, is one of the least wealthy.Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well off as the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and external wars, and for this and other reasons was unable to develop her resources. Sound and stablepolitical conditions, and freedom from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well served by nature but less well ordered. Another important factor is the technical efficiency of a country’s people. Old countries that have, through many centuries, trained up numerous skilled craftsmen and technicians are better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely unskilled. Wealth also produces wealth. As a country becomes wealthier, its people have a large margin(富余)for saving, and can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to turn out more goods in their working day.61. What is the “standard of living”?A. Wealth and money.B. A country capacity to produce wealth.C. Good food, clothing, transport and entertainment.D. The average share of the goods and services for people.62. A country’s wealth depends upon ______.A. its moneyB. its standard of livingC. its ability to provide goods and servicesD. its ability to provide transport and entertainment63. The main idea of the second paragraph is that______.A. the Sahara Desert is a very poor regionB. a country’s wealth depends on many factorsC. the USA is one of the wealthiest countries in the worldD. natural resources are an important factor in the wealth or poverty of a country64. What does the underlined word “her” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The Sahara Desert.B. An old country.C. China.D. The USA.65. According to the last paragraph, which of the following is Not True?A. Wealth can produce wealth.B. We should suffer from civil and external wars.C. We should have more skilled people to use the natural resources.D. We should have sound and stable politics and be free from foreign invasion.CHolding a cell phone against your ear or storing it in your pocket may be dangerous to your health. This explains a warning that cell phone manufacturers include in the small print that is often ignored when a new phone is purchased. Apple, for example, doesn’t want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research In Motion, BlackB erry’s manufacturer, recommends 2.5 centimeters.If health issues arise from cell phone use, the possible effects are huge. Voice calls - Americans chat on cell phones 2.26 trillion(万亿)minutes annually - earn $118 billion for the wireless carriers.Devra Davis, an expert who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about cell phone radiation, “Disconnect.” The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled.Brain cancer is a concern that Ms. Davis examines. Over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence since cell phones arrived. But the average masks an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population.“Most cancers have multiple causes,” she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer.Children are more vulnerable(易受伤的)to radiation than adults, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. Radiation that penetrates only five centimeters into the brain of an adult will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid(易吸收的液体). No studies have yet been completed on cell phone radiation and children, she says.Henry Lai, a research professor in the bioengineering department at the University of Washington, began laboratory radiation studies in 1980 and found that rats exposed to radiation had damaged DNA in their brains.Ms. Davis recommends using wired headsets or the phone’s speaker. Children should text rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen(腹部).66. Why is the warning in the small print?A. They don’t want the users to pay attention to it.B. There is not enough space for the warning.C. They think people will not care about it.D. The warning is not important at all.67. According to Ms Davis, brain cancer increase .A. among childrenB. among old peopleC. in the twentiesD. among pregnant women68. Why do children easily be affected by radiation?A. Because they haven’t grown up.B. Because they are too young to protect themselves.C. Because they use cell phones more often than adults.D. Because their skulls are thinner and their brains are easily hurt.69. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A. Pregnant women should keep cell phones away.B. People should use cell phones in the correct way.C. If you are a child, you’d better text than make phone calls.D. When you use a cell phone, use a wired headset or the phone’s speaker.70. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Be careful when using cell phones.B. Don’t hold your cell phone against your ear.C. Rats exposed to radiation have damaged DNA in their brains.D. Low-energy radiation could damage cells that could lead to cancer.Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.On the day of Chongyang Festival, one traditional activity is to climb mountains. However, mountains are not everywhere for people to climb. Therefore, for those people who live in flat regions far from any mountain, the problem is solved by going for a picnic and eating cakes. The Chinese word for cake is Gao, a homonym of the Chinese word for high. Mountains are high, so eating cakes can, by a stretch of the imagination, take the place of going for a climb.The tradition of eating cakes in September is originated from the ancient times. Though the name of “Gao” started from the Six Dynasties, the cakes had already existed in Han Dynasty, which was called “Er” in Chinese at that time. It is made of ri ce flour, which is classified into two types: paddy(水稻) rice flour and millet(粟米) rice flour. They are mixed together, which is named “Er”. In September, the millet is ripe. It is regarded as the food just in season, which is offered to ancestors as sacrifices. Chongyang Cake comes from the food just in season in September. That is why Chongyang Cake is recommended for offering sacrifices to ancestors on the day of Chongyang Festival.In the Six Dynasties, cakes become the food for the season as the tradition Chongyang Festival is formed with the promotion of mountain-climbing activity. As the cakes appear in different forms, Chongyang Cake was also called Hua (Colorful) Cake in the Ming & Qing Dynasty and became the food for the season in urban and rural areas. Hua Cake is divided into Unpolished Hua Cake, Refined Hua Cake and Gold Coin Hua Cake. Unpolished Hua Cake is marked with caraway(香菜) leaves, sandwiched with date, peach kernel(果仁) and other unpolished dry fruits. Refined Hua Cake is made in either two or three layers, with each sandwiched with refined glazed fruits, such as preserved apple, peach and apricot.tionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestion s according to the information given in the passage.People always order books on Barbar. cn or Amazon. cn. in America. They pay extra because they want to receive them quickly–and they still won’t get the books until the next day.Next time go to Book Fastdelivery. com and see the ad that says “book delivery wit hin an hour”, don’t doubt it. The online bookstore, which was launched in June in New York, offers fast-food style book delivery.“We divide the inner city into small areas, and each warehouse can cover customers within three square kilometers,” said Mr. Moore, founder of Book Fastdelivery. com, explaining the secret of their fast service.To ensure that books can reach customers within an hour, Mr. Moore set up about 20 warehouses (10×20 square meters each) in the inner city of New York, hired more than 30 express delivery people and equipped them with electric cars.The delivery capacity is 600 orders per day in New York, due to stock limitations and delivery time restrictions. Maybe that’s why you will find there are only about 300 book titles on the website.“We mainly choose best-sellers and books which are worth reading,” Mr. Moore said. “If Barbar and Amazon are the Walmart of the book sector, we are more like 7-Eleven speed and convenience is our thing.”Currently Book Fastdelivery’s services are only available in New York, Washington,San Francisco, Los Angeles and Boston.81. Why do people tend to order books online? (no more than 7 words) (2 marks)82. How can Mr. Moore make sure customers receive books as soon as possible? (no morethan 13 words) (2 marks)83. What causes the limitation of the delivery capacity? (no more than 6 words) (3 marks)84. What’s the main idea of the passage? (no more than 7 words) (3 marks)Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是李华,你校高三年级正在组织北京大学(Beijing University)自主招生活动,请你根据以下要点提示给你在美国的表兄Andy写一封信。
2024届湖南省常德市高三下学期3月模拟考试英语试题(5)
1. What does the woman mean?A.She enjoyed the movie.B.She didn’t watch the movie.C.She didn’t like the movie.2. When did the woman want to be a writer?A.When she was a kid.B.When she worked at a bookstore.C.When she had some books published.3.A.Have his desk repaired.B.Ask the bookstore for a refund.C.Look for the misplaced check.D.Borrow some cash from the woman.4. What does the man think of the examples in the paper?A.Creative.B.Old.C.Accurate.5. What is the woman good at?A.Singing.B.Playing the piano.C.Playing the drums.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Lend him some books.B.Keep an eye on his books.C.Eat with her girlfriends.2. What does Alice plan to do tonight?A.Go to the movies.B.Go to the bookstore.C.Solve the problem.3. Why did the man refuse Alice’s suggestion?A.They had a fight.B.He caught a cold.C.He had no money.4. How will Alice feel if she sees the man over there?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Worried.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2018届高三三诊模拟考试英语试题+含答案
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题)
第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
B. The man
C. The man’s company
7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife
B. Friends
C. Colleagues
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. How did the man feel about the wedding shops’ questions?
A. ComfortableB. FunnyC. Embarrassed
14. Where did the man have his wedding?
8. What did the man make the reservation for?
A. A concert
B. A room
C. A dinner
9. Where probably will the woman go for her trip?
A. Europe
B. South America
C. Looking for a job
-1-
5. What time is it now?
2024届湖南省常德市高三下学期3月模拟考英语试题及答案
科目:英语(试题卷)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷的封面上,并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。
2.所有试题均须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。
3.本试题卷共12页。
如缺页,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。
4.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
姓名准考证号祝 你 考 试 顺 利 !高中2024年常德市高三年级模拟考试英语本试卷分为四个部分,共12页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。
1.What is the weather like?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.2.How many days of holidays have the man used this year?A.10 days.B.15 days.C.20 days.3.What is the woman probably doing?A.Painting a picture.B.Choosing a brush.C.Drinking some water. 4.Where are the speakers currently?A. In the hospital.B.In the airport.C.In the supermarket. 5.How does the man find the film?A.Dull.B.Interesting.C.Well-acted.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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2018年常德市高三年级模拟考试英语本试卷分为四个部分,共12页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15B. £ 9.18C. £ 9.15答案是C。
1. How would the woman get to the cinema?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By taxi.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. John will play.B. John will be punished.C. John will read books.3. What does the woman think of the acting?A. Very bad.B. Just so-so.C. Excellent.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. An apartment.C. An office.5. Where does the woman want to go?A. The Science Museum.B. The bus station.C. The Art Museum.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who is Pierre?A. The man’s old friend.B. An exchange student.C. A new French teacher.7. What does the man say about Pierre?A. He’s fond of rock music.B. He has a lot of friends here.C. He’s not a good English speaker.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?A. About 7 kilometers.B. About 8 kilometers.C. About 10 kilometers.9. Why can’t the woman swim?A. She has no time to learn.B. No trainer can help her.C. She is scared of water.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who are these two speakers?A. A boss and her employee.B. A headmaster and a teacher.C. A manager and her secretary.11. What is the problem?A. The eight thirty train was cancelled.B. The man doesn’t trust the woman.C. The man is late for work.12. How does the woman feel about the man?A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Surprised.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the man?A. A news reporter.B. A researcher.C. A psychological doctor.14. Which of the following rooms did the man book before he came?A. A double room with a shower.B. A single room with a shower.C. A single room with a kitchen.15. What will the man get in the morning?A. A book.B. Medicine for a cold.C. A newspaper.16. When is the man checking in?A. On Saturday.B. On Friday.C. On Tuesday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where does the talk take place?A. At a library.B. At a theatre.C. At a school.18. Which country is Rachel Joyce going to next?A. England.B. Australia.C. The United States.19. When was The Unlikely Journey of Harold published?A. In 2018.B. In 2018.C. In 2018.20. What did Rachel Joyce use to work as?A. An actress.B. A TV host.C. A writer.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOur guide was excellent! He walked us through all the local villages and took extra time at the end to enjoy a local dinner. He stayed with us longer than he was obliged(迫使)to and made this a fantastic experience.Tour snapshotTravel is all about the street food these days, and why not? It’s fresh, fast, cheap and a great way to crack into the local scene. Join this Hanoi tour to source the best street eats from markets, food carts, street cafes and other hard-to-find-but-totally-worth-the-effort secret spots.HighlightsSample delicious Vietnamese cuisine just like the locals do — on the streetStroll through hidden alleyways and bustling markets of Hanoi’s charming old quarterLearn more about Hanoi’s unique food cultureTry local specialties with influences from French and Chinese cuisineTake in a spectacular night view of Hoan Kiem lake from a secret cafeSchedule detailsDuration: 2.5 hoursMeeting point: Sacombank ATM Machine – No. 1 Dong Xuan street (front entrance of Dong Xuan Market, Corner of Dong Xuan St with Cau Dong St)Starting time: 5. 00 PMEnding point: Café Pho Co – 11 Hang Gai St, Hoan Kiem21. What did the guide do?A. He showed visitors around by car.B. He took many photos of visitors.C. He stayed with visitors for extra time.D. He enjoyed breakfast with visitors.22. What does the underlined word “snapshot” mean in the passage?A. A photograph taken quickly and casually.B. A brief impression of something.C. An attempt to score in a game.D. An act of firing a gun.23. During the tour, we can enjoy ______.A. various local foodB. charming mountain landscapesC. many rare animalsD. French and Chinese cuisine24. We can infer from the passage that the ending time of the tour is ______.A. 5. 00 PMB. 5. 30 PMC. 7. 05 PMD. 7. 30 PMBThe Price of a DreamI grew up poor. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could still afford a dream. My dream was athletics.By the time I was sixteen, I was good at baseball and football. My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis. He not only believed in me, but taught me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction (信念).One summer a friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket —cash for dates with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother.Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing. I was dreading(害怕)this, but my mother said: “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.”When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as mad as I expected him to be. “Your playing days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them,” he said.I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house.“How much are you going to make at this job, son?” he demanded.“Three twenty-five an hour,” I replied.“Well,” he asked, “is $3.25 an hour the price of a dream?”That question laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play rookie-league ball, and offered a $20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother the house of my dream.25. The writer was grateful to Coach Jarvis, because Jarvis ______.A. made him set a goalB. supplied him with new clothesC. gave him financial supportD. helped him show conviction26. When the boy was offered a job, he wanted to ______.A. balance summer baseball and the work scheduleB. refuse the job offer for summer baseballC. give up summer baseball for the jobD. ask his coach Jarvis for advice27. Which of the following can replace “If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.”?A. You must eat the bitter fruit of your own making.B. Believe in yourself, but above all be patient.C. You must rely on yourself first, then others.D. A good beginning makes a good ending.28. The end of the story was that the writer ______.A. failed to buy his mother a houseB. succeeded as a sportsmanC. became a successful businessmanD. made some money in the summer jobCNobody likes an old poop(傻子). Developing a sense of humor is part of becoming a mature, emotionally healthy individual. Laughter is good for the soul, builds friendships and relieves stress. It serves as the glue for social situations and as an ice-breaker for sadness and boredom. If you’ve ever been t old to “lighten up” or “chill out”, you should save the blue attitude for serious situations and develop your sense of humor.Forgive the accidental. A sudden fall is humorous not because we like to see people fall, but because it surprises. From a spilled(溢出)water glass in a meeting to Aunt Rae’s teeth coming off in the Thanksgiving turkey, the embarrassment of accidents can be relieved by humor and a helping hand. After making sure that nobody’s hurt, forgive accidents with a chuckle(咯咯地笑)rather than a scolding.Look for the unexpected. The kid who used to look at you with his eyes closed during a test had the idea. Parents who serve green eggs and ham to their children on graduation day get the idea. Unexpected actions lighten an atmosphere and relax people.Learn to laugh with your kids. Most of what children say and do is funny. Help them learn that accidents are sometimes funny and sometimes occasions for joining in and helping another human being. By sharing laughs and attempting to explain humor, you develop your sense of humor, as well as help kids develop their own sense of humor.29. If you’ve ever been told to “lighten up” or “chill ou t”, it means ______.A. you are humorousB. you are blueC. you lack humorD. you are funny30. According to Paragraph 2, when your friend falls, you can ______.A. laugh at himB. chuckleC. scold himD. feel embarrassed31. In the author’s opinion, if your mother serves green eggs and hum to you on your graduation day, she is______.A. boringB. seriousC. considerateD. humorous32. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Develop a Sense of HumorB. Ways to Become a Healthy IndividualC. The Function of HumorD. Proper Attitudes Toward HumorDWhether you live in Seattle or the Sahara desert, the time has come to invest in a good raincoat or umbrella, a new study suggests.As global temperatures continue to rise, more “extreme rain” events—intense, cats-and-dogs downpours—can be expected, said the study, published Monday in the journal Nature Climate Change. And that, scientists said, means an increased flood risk, particularly for the world’s driest areas.The study challenges the idea that global warming is causing dry areas to become drier and wet areas wetter.“In both wet and dry regions, we see these great increases in heavy precipitation(冰雹),” lead author Markus Donat, a climate scientist at the University of New South Wales, told Nature.Donat and his team collected data from 1951 to 2018 on extreme precipitation events from 11, 000 weather stations around the world, Nature reported.In that time, the number of days with “extreme precipitation” increased 1 percent to 2 percent per decade.“We found a strong relationship between global warming and an increase in rainfall, particularly in areas outside of the tropics,” Donat said in a statement.“Importantly, this research suggests we will see these extreme rainfall events increases at regiona l levels in dry areas, not just as an average across the globe,” Donat added.Peter Stott, a senior climate scientist at Met Office, told Climate Central that the study’s findings are important, because more violent rainfall and flooding will “challenge our capability to adapt to a rapidly changing climate.”As Nature reported, the research aligns(结盟)with a 2018 study that found global warming has led to a sharp increase in record-breaking precipitation events. Donat told Nature that his study should come as a warning to world governments.33. Which of the following is one of the study’s finding s?A. Global warming is causing dry areas to become drier and wet areas wetter.B. Extreme rain events can be expected at regional levels in dry areas.C. Extreme rainfall events increase at regional levels in wet areas.D. Rainfall increases particularly in the tropics areas.34. Why does Scott think the findings are important?A. The research aligns with a 2018 study.B. They are about extreme precipitation events.C. They remind us to adjust to rapid climate changes.D. The study involves many famous climate scientists.35. The purpose of the study is to ______.A. encourage investors to start business in Seattle or the Sahara desertB. persuade people to take a raincoat or an umbrella with themC. challenge the previous findings of research on climateD. warn world governments to focus on global warming第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。