2010年中国农业银行招聘笔试试题(含答案)
【白熊求职】2010年中国农业银行四川分行柜员类招聘行测真题部分及答案2022
2010年中国农业银行四川分行柜员类招聘行测真题部分及答案第1部分：行政能力测试题1）言语理解1、透过车轮卷起的黄土，却见山野人秋，庄稼割过，静谧中含着一些寂静，只有阳光在切割过的根茬上烁烁闪亮。
填入横线上最恰当的是：A、这是一段颠簸的行程，一路上景色苍凉浑，寂静中裸露着贫瘠B、也许是久旱的缘故，这边的溪流也变成了涓涓细流，在盘踞的石缝间流动C、同绿色的南方相比，这里是荒凉的，乃至荒蛮D、偶见人迹，大都是荒村墅店。
时而会有一座小小的孤庙一闪而过答案：D2、下列各句没有语病的一句是（）。
A、不知是曾几何时，报刊上出现了越来越多缅怀往事的文章，慨叹现代生活中人与人之间关系的冷漠B、他作诗不存祈誉之心，生活中有了感触就诉诸笔墨，并且从不矫饰，一切如实说来，率真而又自然C、我们顺利地按照老高头画的那张简图找到了深山中的那位猎手D、他取得成绩的关键在于他善于动员和启发同学们参加体育活动的积极性答案：B3、某公司的经验充分显示出，成功的行销运作除了有赖专门的行销部门外，还需要有优异的产品，精密的市场调研，更少不了专业的业务部门、公关部门、擅长分析的财务部门以及物流后勤等部门的全力配合与支持。
如果行销部门独强而其他部门弱，或是行销部门与其他部门不和，或是公司内部无法有效地整合，都会让行销运作无法顺利有效进行，难以发挥应有的强大威力。
这段文字主要强调的是（）A、该公司各个部门的有效整合是其成功的关键B、注重团队合作是该公司取得成功的宝贵经验C、成功的行销运作可以给企业带来巨大的经济效益D、行销部门只有与相关部门紧密配合才能更好地发挥作用答案：D4、翻开许多城市的晚报，许多航空公司都在刊登如下广告：“飞机远比汽车安全！你不要被空难的夸张报道吓破了胆，根据航空业协会的统计，飞机每飞行1亿千米死1人，而汽车每走5000万千米死1人。
”汽车工业协会对这个广告大为恼火，他们通过电视公布了另外一个数字：“飞机每20万飞行小时死1人，而汽车每200万行驶小时死1人。
中国农业银行笔试真题
中国农业银行笔试真题1. 我国人民币的主币是：A 元B 角C 分D 厘(答案：A )2. 按复利计算，年利率为5%的100元贷款，经过两年后产生的利息是：A 5元B 10元C 10.25元D 20元(答案：C )3. 以下关于汇率的说法中错误的是：A 汇率是两种货币之间的相对价格B 汇率的直接标价法可以表示为1单位外币等于多少本币C 我国的汇率报价一般采用直接标价法D 我国的汇率报价一般采用间接标价法(答案：D )4. 香港联系汇率制度是将香港本地货币与哪种货币挂钩?A 英镑B 日元C 美元D 欧元(答案：C )5.我国的三家政策性银行是：A 中国人民银行国家开发银行中国农业发展银行B 中国进出口银行国家开发银行中国农业发展银行C 国家开发银行中国农业银行中国进出口银行D 中国农业发展银行国家开发银行中国邮政储蓄银行(答案：B )6. 下列哪一项不属于商业银行的“三性”原则?A 安全性 B流动性 C 盈利性 D政策性(答案：D )7. 以下不属于金融衍生品的是：A 股票B 远期C 期货D 期权(答案：A )8. 下列哪家机构不属于我国成立的金融资产管理公司?A 东方 B信达 C华融 D光大(答案：D )9. 我国于2003年初组建的银行业监管机构是：A 中国人民银行B 中国银监会C 中国证监会D 中国保监会(答案：B )10. 在国际银行监管史上有重要意义的1988年《巴塞尔协议》规定，银行的总资本充足率不能低于：A 4% B 6% C 8% D 10%(答案：C )11. 目前世界上最大的证券交易所是：A 纽约股票交易所B 伦敦股票交易所C 东京股票交易所 D香港股票交易所(答案：A )12. 股票市场上常常会被提到的“IPO”的意思是：A 首次公开发行，即公司第一次公募股票B 公司第一次私募股票C 已有股票的公司再次公募股票D 已有股票的公司再次私募股票(答案：A )13. H股是指：A 在我国国内发行、供国内投资者用人民币购买的普通股票B 在我国国内发行、以外币买卖的特种普通股票C 我国境内注册的公司在香港发行并在香港联合交易所上市的普通股票D 我国境内注册的公司在新加坡发行并在新加坡股票交易所上市的普通股票(答案：C )14. 下列属于香港股票市场价格指数的是：A 道琼斯工业指数B 标准普尔股价指数C 日经指数D 恒生指数(答案：D )15. 下列哪一项不属于债券的基本特点?A 偿还性B 风险性C 收益性D 流动性(答案：B )16. 下列关于债券的说法中错误的是：A 债券代表所有权关系B 债券代表债权债务关系C 债券持有者是债权人D 债券发行人到期须偿还本金和利息(答案：A )17. 按照发行人不同，债券可分为：A 政府债券、金融债券B 政府债券、公司债券C 金融债券、公司债券D 政府债券、金融债券、公司债券(答案：D )18. 下列哪种债券利率一般会成为整个金融市场利率体系的基准利率?A 企业债券B 公司债券C 金融债券 D国债(答案：D )19. 下列关于国债的说法中错误的是：A 国债是中央政府发行的债券B 国债是风险最低的债券C 国债利率一般高于相同期限的其他债券D 国债可以作为中央银行公开市场操作工具(答案：C )20. 以标准普尔公司的债券信用评级为例，下列哪个评级的信用等级最高? A：AB：AAC：BBD：CC(答案：B )21. 下列关于封闭式基金的说法中错误的是：A 封闭式基金的规模和存续期是既定的B 投资者在基金存续期内不能向基金公司赎回资金C 投资者可以在二级市场上转让基金单位D 基金转让价格一定等于基金单位净值(答案：D )22. 下列哪一项不属于开放式基金的特点?A 没有固定规模B 无固定存续期限C 投资者可随时赎回D 全部资金用于长期投资(答案：D )23. 以下列哪一项为标的物的期货属于金融期货：A 玉米B 股票C 铜D 石油(答案：B )24. 我国证券市场的主要监管机构是：A 中国银监会B 中国证监会C 中国保监会D 中国财政部(答案：B )25. 可以喻为社会经济“急救箱”，能对整个社会起保障作用的金融体系是：。
2019年2010年中国农业银行浙江分行柜员招聘笔试真题及答案
2010年中国农业银行浙江分行柜员招聘笔试真题及答案一、单项选择题。
（共60题，每题1分，共60分。
每题的备选项中，只有1个最符合题意）1.中央银行增加黄金、外汇储备，货币供应量（）。
A.不变B.减少C.增加D.上下波动2.我国央行首要调控的货币是（）。
A.M-1——、M2和M3B.M1和M2C.M0和M1D.M33.马克思揭示的货币必要量规律的理论基础是（）。
A.货币数量论B.劳动价值论C.剩余价值论D.货币金属论4.弗里德曼的货币需求函数中的y表示（）。
A.国民收入B.工资收入C.名义收入D.恒久性入5.其他情况不变，中央银行提高商业银行的再贴现率，货币供应量将（）。
A.增加B.减少C.不变D.不定6.通货膨胀首先是一种（）。
A.制度现象B.经济现象C.心理现象D.社会现象7.投资和信贷相结合的租赁形式是（）。
A.杠杆租赁B.金融租赁C.经营租赁D.财务租赁8.某客户购买贴现国债，票面金额为100元，价格为91元，期限为1年，其收益率为（）。
A.9%B.7.43%C.10.8%D.9.89%9.假定某储户2004年8月1日存入定活两便储蓄存款5000元，于2004年10月1日支取，如果支取日整存整取定期储蓄存款一年期利率为2.25%，活期储蓄利率为1.85%，银行应付利息为（）。
A.225元B.135元C.22.50元D.18.50元10.借款人支付给贷款人的使用贷款的代价是（）。
A.资本B.利息C.工资D.利润11.名义利率扣除通货膨胀因素以后的利率是（）。
A.市场利率B.优惠利率C.固定利率D.实际利率12.某银行2004年5月20日向某公司发放贷款100万，贷款期限为一年，假定利率为4.5%.该公司在2005年5月20日还贷款时应付利息为（）。
A.54000元B.4500元C.375D.6000元13.从事汽车消费信贷业务并提供相关金融服务的专业机构是（）。
A.汽车金融公司B.汽车集团公司C.汽车股份公司D.金融投资公司14.投资基金是由若干法人发起设立，以（）的方式募集资金A.发行受益凭证B.发行金融债券C.组织存款D.发行股票15.中央银行发行货币、集中存款准备金属于其（）。
2019年2010年中国农业银行招聘考试行测部分
2010年中国农业银行招聘考试行测部分第一部分言语理解与表达（共40题，参考时限30分钟）本部分中每道题包含一段话、一个句子或一篇短文，后面是一个不完整的陈述，要求你从四个选项中选出一个来完成陈述。
注意：答案可能是完成对所给文字主要意思的提要，也可能是满足陈述中其他方面的要求，你的选择应与所提要求最相符合。
请开始答题：1.信息的可开发性是说信息现象并不是孤立的，某一信息常常蕴藏着多方面的情况。
苹果丰收，意味着运输量的增大，价格下跌；一种质优价廉的新产品问世，预示着其他一些同类老产品可能被淘汰。
这段话主要支持了这样一种观点，即()。
A. 挖掘信息非常重要B. 信息开发非常重要C. 收集信息非常重要D. 信息内涵非常重要2.由于现实存在着外国征收遗产税而中国没有遗产税的情况，结果是我国公民在外国继承遗产需要向该国交纳遗产税，而外国公民在我国继承遗产无需交税，这既悖于国际间的公平原则，又有损于国家税收主权和经济利益，特别是随着我国对外开放的纵深扩展，国际交往和经济贸易日益广泛和频繁，跨国流动的资产量多值高，主体、客体等具有涉外因素的遗产继承将日益增多。
最能准确复述这段话主要意思的是()。
A. 我国公民在外国继承遗产需要向该国交纳遗产税，而外国公民在我国继承遗产无需交税，这有悖于国际间的公平原则B. 开征遗产税法有利于增加国家税收C. 随着我国对外开放的纵深扩展，具有涉外因素的遗产继承将日益增多D. 开征遗产税法有利于维护国家主权和经济利益3.为画线处选择适当的句子，使上下文衔接。
（）_______。
崖壁下有好几处坟地，坟前立着的石碑许多已经破碎，字迹模糊；枯水季节，伏在江里的石头有的已经露出水面，周围一片寂静。
A. 一列青黛崭削的石壁夹江高矗，被夕阳烘炙成一道五彩的屏障B. 没有太阳，天气相当冷，藤萝叶子多已萎落，显得这一带崖壁十分瘦削C. 在夕阳的照射下，枯草和落叶闪着不定的光，崖壁像一道巨大的屏，矗立在江对岸D. 一行白帆闪着透明的羽翼，从下游上来，山门半掩，一道阳光射在对岸的峭壁上4.商务部监控分析认为，前期猪肉价格快速上涨，养殖户对市场预期较为盲目，观望心理浓厚。
中国农业银行招聘考试真题跟解析(六)
2010年中国农业银行招聘考试真题及解析（六）(时间：120分钟满分：100分）一、名词解释（每小题5分，共25分。
）1．派生存款2．直接标价法3．格雷欣法则4．支票5．系统风险二、单项选择题(下列每小题的备选答案中，只有一个符合题意的正确答案，请选出。
每小题1分，共25分。
)1．流动性资产是指（）个月内变现的资产。
A．1 B．2 C．6 D．122．在商业银行经营管理原则中，流动性、安全性与盈利性成（）关系。
A．反比B．正比C．对比D．一致3．下列属于柜台市场的是（）。
A．第四市场B．第三市场C．深圳证券交易所D．NASDAQ系统4．投资银行证券经纪业务的资金账户中，允许客户使用经纪人或银行的贷款购买证券的账户是（）。
A．股票账户B．现金账户C．保证金账户D．债券回购账户5．金融创新就是（）。
A．在金融市场开展金融业务B．金融体系与金融结构的变化C．在金融领域内，各种要素实行新的组合D．金融市场监管与金融发展关系的确定6．流动性风险是指银行发生流动性不足时，无法及时满足负债和资产的融资需要，从而使（）发生损失的可能性。
A．个人B．企业C．银行D．国家7．在以外币结算的对外贸易中，如果外币对本币升值，进口商会多支付本币，这种风险称为（）。
A．交易风险B．价格风险C．经济风险D．政治风险8．“商业银行内部控制体系是商业银行为实现经营管理目标，通过制定并实施系统化的政策、程序和方案，对风险进行有效识别、评估、控制、监测和改进的动态过程和机制。
”的定义取自（）。
A．《内部控制——整合框架》B．《有效银行监管的核心原则》C．《商业银行内部控制评价试行办法》D．《银行内部控制系统的框架》9．在金融危机管理的国际协调中，国际货币基金组织通过提供短期融资，可以帮助其成员国缓解（）。
A．金融危机B．货币危机C．债务危机D．资本危机10．在公共场合吸烟的行为属于（）。
A．生产的外部不经济B．生产的外部经济C．消费的外部经济D．消费的外部不经济11．为了提高经济增长率，可以采取的措施是（）。
中国农业银行笔试试题及答案.doc
2010年中国农业银行笔试试题及答案1.自1984年1月1日起,中国人民银行开始专门行使中央银行的职能,所承担的工商信贷和储蓄业务职能转交至:( )A 中国银行B 交通银行C 工商银行D 建设银行2.下面哪些是属于中国人民银行的职责范围:( )A.发布与履行其职责相关的命令和规章B.发行人民币,管理人民币流通C.监督管理黄金市场D.负责金融业的统计、调查、分析和预测E.从事有关的国际金融活动3.下列属于银监会的监管理念的是:( )A.管风险B.提高透明度C.管机构D.管法人E、管内控4.银监会的监管目标是监管者追求的基本目标( )A(对)B(错)5.下列属于市场准入的有:( )A.机构准入B.业务准入C.法人准入D.高级管理人员准入E.技术准入6.下列属于中国银行业协会的会员单位的有:( )A.政策性银行B.商业银行C.中国邮政储蓄银行D.农村资金互助社E.中央国债登记结算有限责任公司F.资产管理公司G、农村商业银行、农村合作银行、农村信用联合社(不包括村镇银行与农村资金互助社);准单位包括各省银行业协会7.中国银行业协会的执行机构是会员大会( )A(对)B(错)8、下列属于银行金融机构的是：( )A、中国进出口银行B、村镇银行C、资产管理公司D、汽车金融公司E、交通银行F、农村信用联合社H、金融租赁公司9、国家开发银行所承担的任务是：( )A、农业政策性贷款B、国家重点建设项目融资C、支持进出口贸易D、支持国家开发项目融资10、中国农业发展银行可以办理保险代理等中间业务( )A(对)B(错)11、按照“一行一策”原则，推进政策性银行改革，首先应该先推进( )改革A、国家开发银行B、中国进出口银行C、中国农业发展银行D、中国银行12、下面哪家大型商业银行还未在交易所上市( )A、工商银行B、农业银行C、中国银行D、建设银行E、交通银行13、下面哪家大型商业银行既在上海交易所上市，又在香港联合交易所上市A、工商银行B、农业银行C、中国银行D、建设银行E、交通银行14、新中国第一家全国性的股份制银行是：( )A、交通银行B、招商银行C、恒丰银行D、中信银行15、城市商业银行是在原城市信用社的基础上组建并发展的( )A(对)B(错)16、1979年，我国第一家城市信用社在( )成立。
中国农业银行笔试题库含答案(精选)
第一部分公共基础第一章农业银行发展概况（57题）一、判断题（共10题）1．农业银行最初成立于1979年2月。
（错）2．中国农业银行于1955年3月再次恢复成立，成为在农村金融体系中占主导地位的国家专业银行。
（错）3. 1994年，根据国务院《关于农村金融体制改革的决定》，中国农业银行与农村信用社脱离行政隶属关系，进入全面向商业银行转轨的新阶段。
（错1996年）4．1996年，中国农业银行向中国农业发展银行划转了政策性业务，开始向国有商业银行转变。
（错）5.“蓝海”代表已知的市场空间，局限在现有行业之内进行残酷竞争，从竞争者手中抢夺顾客的战略，被称之为“蓝海战略”。
（错）6.农业银行愿景是建设城乡一体化的全能型国际金融企业。
（对）7.农业银行坚持“细节、合规、效益”三位一体的管理理念。
（错效益应为责任）8.农业银行选人的首要标准是以德为本。
（错德才兼备）9.农业银行用人的基本条件是德才兼备。
（错尚贤用能）10、有效发展既是农业银行事业发展的“生命线”，更是效益创造的本源。
（错安全）二、单选题（共28题）1．农业银行最初成立于（ A ）。
A．1951年B．1979年C．1994年D．1996年2．中国农业银行成为在农村金融体系中占主导地位的国家专业银行,其再次恢复于（ B ）。
A．1951年B．1979年C．1994年D．1996年3．中国农业发展银行从农业银行分设是在（ C ）。
A．1951年B．1979年C．1994年D．1996年4．农业银行与农村信用社脱离隶属关系的时间是（ D ）。
A．1951年B．1979年C．1994年D．1996年5．农业银行由国有独资商业银行改制为股份有限公司，更名为“中国农业银行股份有限公司”的时间是（ C ）。
A．2007年1月B．2008年1月C．2009年1月D．2010年1月6.国务院第32次常务会议审议并原则通过了《中国农业银行股份制改革实施总体方案》的时间是（ A ）。
2010年中国银行总行招聘笔试试题+答案
第一部分：英语能力测试一、阅读理解资料1：If you had awakened on the floor of the Las Vegas Convention Center and tried to figure out where you were, you might have first guessed the Conclave (秘密会议) of American Optimists. You would have seen 115,000 people buzzing with confidence and excitement. On the other hand, noting how many passers-by were loudly talking to themselves, you might have concluded that you had wandered into the International Expo of Eccentrics. Instead, it was the 2003 Consumer Electronics Show, also known as CES, held in Jan. 9th –12th. No wonder those attending were happy.First, of course, they were in their element, surrounded by the smallest and shiniest new gadgets (小配件). Second, despite the gloom in other slices of the economy, sales of consumer electronics in the United States actually grew last year (to a record $96 billion). This trade show of manufacturers, retailers and customers was alive with energy and crowded with exhibits.The vitality of this exposition is a sign of the times. The interest and innovation in PCs is nothing next to the action in other realms of high tech. As proof, compare the show with what was once its big brother: Comdex, the personal-computer trade show held each November at the same site. Thanks to the severe decline in the PC industry, the 2002 Las Vegas Comdex was only half the size of its 2000 incarnation. The 2,200 booths included lavish displays by Panasonic, Sony, Philips, Toshiba and other heavy hitters. But hundreds of smaller, quirkier companies were also present, exhibiting electric toothbrushes, illuminated cell-phone faceplates, laser pens and publications from Widescreen Review to Progressive Grocer. There were 46 exhibitors in the alarm-clock category alone, and even an electric-typewriter company.To reach those smaller booths, though, you had to pass what seemed like half the $10,000 plasma(等离子)TV screens ever made. This proliferation(丰富) of gorgeous wide-screen sets was only one hint that TV makers, at least, are ready for the great American switch to high-definition television, which the Federal Communications Commission hopes to see completed by 2006.But a few obstacles stand between the average American and high-def happiness: the prices of these sets, the reluctance of cable companies to broadcast high-definition shows, Hollywood’s campaign to cripple high-definition broadcasts so that y ou can’t record them, and so on. (As many seminar panelists observed, however, strides are being made in all those areas.)The most interesting items at Microsoft's booth were the prototype wristwatches that use the company’s new Smart Personal Object Tech nology (SPOT) software. Due by year’s end from Citizen, Fossil and other companies, these watches can receive messages, news, weather, sports and stock reports wirelessly in metropolitan areas for a small monthly fee, of course.The most alarming item at Microsoft's booth, on the other hand, was its six-room mock-up of an American house with Microsoft products—cars, phones, TVs, games, appliances—in every nook and cranny. It’s only a matter of time before you'llsee people rebooting their toasters.The digital camera models on display were cheaper, better and smaller than their predecessors. Olympus’s Stylus 400, for example, is a tiny, silver, pocketable wonder that takes four-megapixel photos (enough resolution for 13-by-19-inch prints). It’s due in the s pring for $400.1. Why are 115,000 people buzzing with confidence and excitement?[A] They are truly strange people to feel overexcited at seeing new things.[B] They are going to be pleased by the passers-by.[C] They are visiting the International Expo of New Products.[D] They are feeling optimistic at seeing the displays on CES.2. The 2002 Las Vegas Comdex was held only half the size of its 2000 incarnation because ___________.[A] the industry lacks exciting innovations.[B] the industry slowed down its development.[C] the sale volume greatly shrank that year[D] its production declined for short of capital3. The fact that there were 46 exhibitors in the alarm-clock category alone shows_______.[A] the alarm-clock making industry has contributed greatest to the success of the show[B] the small industrial section—alarm-clock making—can serve as an sign to show the great advances in electronics[C] the alarm-clock making industry is the fastest developmental section in electronics industry[D] the exhibitors in the alarm-clock category are particularly active in displaying their products4. By 2006 it can be expected to __________according to paragraph 6.[A] reach those smaller booths.[B] see high-definition plasma television sets available on the US market[C] reach those smaller booths with the $10,000 plasma TV screens[D] proliferate wide screen sets in the USA5. The digital camera models on display __________________.are cheaper in price, and higher in quality than their predecessorsII. .are pocketable due to its being tiny in sizeIII. are all worthy of no more than 400 US dollars[A] I only [B] II only[C] I and .II [D] I, II and II答案：D C B B C资料2：For many years the automation research departments of the world have been using laser based analysis system to increase the understanding of the workings of the internal combustion engine. The laser has been incorporated into systems to measuredrop size, velocity and vibration to name but a few. But few laser-based systems are able to aid the study of all these phenomena with the same system. The Applied Optics Group at Rover Groups Gardon Research & Development Center have been using just such a system and finding new uses for it all the time.The system in use is a High Speed Imagining Division of Oxford Lasers LTD. The High Speed Imaging system comprises an Oxford Lasers LS20 Copper Vapor laser linked to a Kodak 4540 Digital High Speed Motion Analysis Camera capable of taking up to 40,500 digital frames per second. The Kodak 4540 records the images to DRAM memory allowing immediate play back of the recorded images for viewing, recording to videotape or to PC for analysis. The Copper Vapor laser acts as a short duration flash emitting pulses of only 30 nanoseconds in duration in full synchronization with the frame rate of the camera The flashes have the effect of reducing the exposure time of the camera, thus removing image blur due to the high speed of the subject under view, whilst maintaining image contrast due to the high intensity of the laser light. Another feature of the system is the ability to focus down the light. This has two benefits. The first is the ability to make laser light sheets for the 2 dimensional illumination of 3 dimensional subjects. This technique has great benefit when used to map the air flow into the combustion chamber of a running model engine. Not only can the air-flow be mapped but the progress of the flame front growth during the combustion cycle. The second is the ability to shine the laser light down a fiber optic cable. This aids in the illumination of areas of the running engine very difficult to access by normal optics. This has been particularly useful in the study of air motion in a variety of combustion system concepts.The group plans to use the Copper Vapor laser to improve the ability of the technique to see these vibrations and therefore allow a better understanding of the cause of them. The technique could also applied to look at the airbag enclosure as it tears and composite materials under dynamic crush testing.6. How many uses of the laser-based analysis system does the author want to show us?[A] One [B] Two [C] Three [D] Much more than three7. Which of the following does the High Speed Imaging system comprise ________.[A] an Oxford Lasers LS20 Copper Vapor laser[B] 4540 Digital High Speed Motion Analysis system[C] DRAM memory allowing immediate play back of the recorded images for viewing[D] a High Speed Imagining Division of Oxford Lasers LTD.8. Which of the following is the main advantage of the laser flashes?[A] Keeping image contrast [B] getting rid of image blur[C] Increase the intensity of light [D] All is said in A, B, and C9. Which of the following uses is NOT TRUE according to the passage?[A] The laser light can help to make the three dimensional bodies look as if they were of two dimensions.[B] The air-flow can thus be made easier to be mapped with the laser.[C] The turning speed of the combustion engine can be accelerated by using vapor laser.[D] The exposure time of the camera can be reduced by the laser flashes.10. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?[A]At the Speed of Light[B] A High Speed Imagining Division Made by the Oxford Lasers LTD.[C] A Miraculous Application of Laser in Testing the Internal Combustion Engine[D] Automobile research and Laser Technology答案： D A D C C资料3：When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell us why. At 2 o'clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home. Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio.England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon.We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.11. This passage mainly tells us __________.A. the author and her brother used to like stamps very muchB. the author had a very kind motherC. the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stampsD. their mother used to support them by working in the post office12. According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ________.A. during the weekB. on SaturdaysC. on SundaysD. for six days13. Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that?A. She wanted to give them a surprise.B. She doubted if she would get the stamps.C. She forgot to do that.D. She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.14. What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean?A. We jumped high.B. We were extremely happy about it.C. We watched the moon for a long time.D. We couldn't sleep the whole night.15. What is the best title for this passage?A. My Childhood.B. My Mother.C. A Precious Stamp.D. A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps.答案：.C B A B D资料4：You stare at waterfall for a minute or two, and then shift your gaze to its surroundings. What you now see appears to drift upward.These optical illusions occur because the brain is constantly matching its model of reality to signa ls from the body’s sensors and interpreting what must be happening—that your brain must have moved, not the other; that downward motions is now normal, so a change from it must now be perceived as upward motion. The sensors that make this magic are of two kinds. Each eye contains about 120 million rods, which provide somewhat blurry black and white vision. These are the windows of night vision; once adapted to the dark, they can detect a candle burning ten miles away.Color vision in each eye comes from six to seven million structures called cones. Under ideal conditions, every cone can “see” the entire rainbow spectrum of visible colors, but one type of cone is most sensitive to red, another to green, a third to blue.Rods and cones send their messages pulsing an average 20 to 25 times per second along the optic nerve. We see an image for a fraction of a second longer than it actually appears. In movies, reels of still photographs are projected onto screens at 24 frames per second, tricking our eyes into seeing a continuous moving picture. Like apparent motion, color vision is also subject to unusual effects. When day gives way to night, twilight brings what the poet T.S. Eliot called “the violet hour.” A light levels fall, the rods become progressively less responsive. Rods are most sensitive to the shorter wavelengths of blue and green, and they impart a strange vividness to the garden’s blue flowers.However, look at a white shirt during the reddish light of sunset, and you’ll still see it in its “true” col or—white, not red. Our eyes are constantly comparing an object against its surroundings. They therefore observe the effect of a shift in the color of illuminating on both, and adjust accordingly.The eyes can distinguish several million graduations of light and shade of color. Each waking second they flash tens of millions of pieces of information to the brain, which weaves them incessantly into a picture of the world around us.Yet all this is done at the back of each eye by a fabric of sensors, called the retina, about as wide and as thick as a postage stamp. As the Renaissance inventor and artist Leonardo da Vinci wrote in wonder, “Who would believe that so smalla space could contain the images of all the universe?”16.Visual illusions often take place when the image of reality is ___.A.matched to six to seven million structures called cones.B.confused in the body’s sensors of both rods and cones.C.interpreted in the brain as what must be the case.D.signaled by about 120 million rods in the eye.17.The visual sensor that is capable of distinguishing shades of color is called ___.A.conesB.color visionC.rodsD.spectrum18.The retina send pulses to the brain ___.A.in short wavelengthsB.as color picturesC.by a ganglion cellD.along the optic nerve.19.Twenty-four still photographs are made into a continuous moving picture just because ___.A.the image we see usually stays longer than it actually appears.B.we see an object in comparison with its surroundings.C.the eyes catch million pieces of information continuously.D.rods and cones send messages 20 to 25 times a second.20.The author’s purpose in writing the passage lies in ___.A.showing that we sometimes are deceived by our own eyes.rming us about the different functions of the eye organs.C.regretting that we are too slow in the study of eyes.D.marveling at the great work done by the retina.答案：C A D A B资料5：We can begin our discussion of “population as global issue” with what most persons mean when they discuss “the population problem”: too many people on earth and a too rapid increase in the number added each year. The facts are not in dispute, It was quite right to employ the analogy that likened demographic growth to “a long, thin powder fuse that burns steadily and haltingly until it finally reaches the charge and explodes.”To understand the current situation, which is characterized by rapid increases in population, it is necessary to understand the history of population trends. Rapid growth is a comparatively recent phenomenon. Looking back at the 8,000 years of demographic history, we find that populations have been virtually stable or growing very slightly for most of human history. For most of our ancestors, life was hard, often nasty, and very short. There was high fertility in most places, but this was usually balanced by high mortality. For most of human history, it was seldom the case that one in ten persons would live past forty, while infancy and childhood were especially risky periods. Often, societies were in clear danger of extinction because death rates could exceed their birthrates. Thus, the population problemthroughout most of history was how to prevent extinction of the human race. This pattern is important to notice. Not only does it put the current problems of demographic growth into a historical perspective, but it suggests that the cause of rapid increase in population in recent years is not a sudden enthusiasm for more children, but an improvement in the conditions that traditionally have caused high mortality.Demographic history can be divided into two major periods: a time of long, slow growth which extended from about 8,000 BC.till approximately AD. 1650. In the first period of some 9600 years, the population increased from some 8 million to 500 million in 1650. Between 1650 and the present, the population has increased from 500 million to more than 4 billion. And it is estimated that by the year 2000 there will be 6.2 billion people throughout the world. One way to appreciate this dramatic difference in such abstract numbers is to reduce the time frame to something that is more manageable. Between 8000BC and 1650, an average of only 50,000 persons was being added annually to the world’s population each year. At present, this number is added every six hours. The increase is about 80,000,000 persons annually. 21.Which of the following demographic growth pattern is most suitable for the long thin powder fuse analogy?A.A virtually stable or slightly decreasing period and then a sudden explosion of population.B.A slow growth for a long time and then a period of rapid, dramatic increase.C.Too many people on earth and a few rapid increase in the number added each year.D.A long period when death rates exceeds birthrates and then a short period with higher fertility and lower mortality.答案：A22.During the first period of demographic history, societies were often in danger of extinction because___.A.only one in ten persons could live past 40.B.there was higher mortality than fertility in most places.C.it was too dangerous to have babies due to the poor conditions.D.our ancestors had little enthusiasm for more children.答案：B23.Which statement is true about population increase?A.There might be an increase of 2.2 billion persons from now to the year 2000.B.About 50,000 babies are born every six hours at present.C.Between 8000 BC and the present, the population increase is about 80,000,000 persons each year.D.The population increased faster between 8000BC and 1650 than between 1650 and the present.答案：A24.The author of the passage intends to___.A.warn people against the population explosion in the near future.pare the demographic growth pattern in the past with that after 1650.C.find out the cause for rapid increase in population in recent years.D.present us a clear and complete picture of the demographic growth.答案：D25.The word “demographic” in the first parag raph means___.A.statistics of human.B.surroundings study.C.accumulation of human.D.development of human.答案：A资料6：On the 36th day after they had voted, Americans finally learned Wednesday who would be their next president: Governor George W. Bush of Texas.Vice President Al Gore, his last realistic avenue for legal challenge closed by a U. S. Supreme Court decision late Tuesday, planned to end the contest formally in a televised evening speech of perhaps 10 minutes, advisers said.They said that Senator Joseph Lieberman, his vice presidential running mate, would first make brief comments. The men would speak from a ceremonial chamber of the Old Executive office Building, to the west of the White House.The dozens of political workers and lawyers who ha d helped lead Mr. Gore’s unprecedented fight to claw a come-from-behind electoral victory in the pivotal state of Florida were thanked Wednesday and asked to stand down.“The vice president has directed the recount committee to suspend activities,” William Daley, the Gore campaign chairman, said in a written statement.Mr. Gore authorized that statement after meeting with his wife, Tipper, and with top advisers including Mr. Daley.He was expected to telephone Mr. Bush during the day. The Bush campaign kept a low profile and moved gingerly, as if to leave space for Mr. Gore to contemplate his next steps.Yet, at the end of a trying and tumultuous process that had focused world attention on sleepless vote counters across Florida, and on courtrooms form Miami to Tallahassee to Atlanta to Washington the Texas governor was set to become the 43d U. S. president.The news of Mr. Gore’s plans followed the longest and most rancorous dispute over a U. S. presidential election in more than a century, one certain to leave scars in a badly divided country.It was a bitter ending for Mr. Gore, who had outpolled Mr. Bush nationwide by some 300000 votes, but, without Florida, fell short in the Electoral College by 271votes to 267—the narrowest Electoral College victory since the turbulent election of 1876.Mr. Gore was said to be distressed by what he and many Democratic activists felt was a partisan decision from the nation’s highest court.The 5-to –4 decision of the Supreme Court held, in essence, that while a vote recount in Florida could be conducted in legal and constitutional fashion, as Mr. Gore had sought, this could not be done by the Dec. 12 deadline for states to selecttheir presidential electors.James Baker 3rd, the former secretary of state who represented Mr. Bush in the Florida dispute, issued a short statement after the U. S. high court ruling, saying that the governor was “very pleased and gratified.”Mr. Bush was planning a nationwide speech aimed at trying to begin to heal the country’s deep, aching and v aried divisions. He then was expected to meet with congressional leaders, including Democrats. Dick Cheney, Mr. Bush’s ruing mate, was meeting with congressmen Wednesday in Washington.When Mr. Bush, who is 54, is sworn into office on Jan.20, he will be only the second son of a president to follow his father to the White House, after John Adams and John Quincy Adams in the early 19th century.Mr. Gore, in his speech, was expected to thank his supporters, defend his hive-week battle as an effort to ensure, as a matter of principle, that every vote be counted, and call for the nation to join behind the new president. He was described by an aide as “resolved and resigned.”While some constitutional experts had said they believed states could present electors as late as Dec. 18, the U. S. high court made clear that it saw no such leeway.The U.S. high court sent back “for revision” to the Florida court its order allowing recounts but made clear that for all practical purposes the election was over.In its unsign ed main opinion, the court declared, “The recount process, in its features here described, is inconsistent with the minimum procedures necessary to protect the fundamental right of each voter.”That decision, by a court fractured along philosophical lines, left one liberal justice charging that the high court’s proceedings bore a political taint. Justice John Paul Stevens wrote in an angry dissent:” Although we may never know with complete certainty the identity of the winner of this year’s presidentialel ection, the identity of the loser is perfectly clear. It is the nation’s confidence in the judge as an impartial guardian of the law.”But at the end of five seemingly endless weeks, during which the physical, legal and constitutional machines of the U. S. election were pressed and sorely testedin ways unseen in more than a century, the system finally produced a result, and one most Americans appeared to be willing at lease provisionally to support. The Bush team welcomed the news with an outward show of restraint and aplomb. The governor’s hopes had risen and fallen so many times since Election night, and the legal warriors of each side suffered through so many dramatic reversals, that there was little energy left for celebration.26 The main idea of this passage is[A]. Bush’s victory in presidential election bore a political taint.[B]. The process of the American presidential election.[C]. The Supreme Court plays a very important part in the presidential election.[D]. Gore is distressed.27 What d oes the sentence “as if to leave space for Mr. Gore to contemplate hisnext step” mean[A]. Bush hopes Gore to join his administration. [B]. Bush hopes Gore to concede defeat and to support him.[C]. Bush hopes Gore to congraduate him. [D]. Bush hopes Gore go on fighting with him.28 Why couldn’t Mr. Gore win the presidential election after he outpolled Mr. Bush in the popular vote? Because[A]. the American president is decided by the supreme court’s decision. [B]. people can’t directly elect their p resident.[C]. the American president is elected by a slate of presidential electors. [D]. the people of each state support Mr. Bush.29 What was the result of the 5—4 decision of the supreme court?[A]. It was in fact for the vote recount. [B]. It had nothing to do with the presidential election.[C]. It decided the fate of the winner. [D]. It was in essence against the vote recount.30 What did the “turbulent election of 1876” imply?[A]. The process of presidential election of 2000 was the same as that.[B]. There were great similarities between the two presidential elections (2000 and 1876).[C]. It was compared to presidential election of 2000. [D]. It was given an example.答案：A B C D B二、完型填空Business and government leaders also consider the inflation rate to be an important general indicator. Inflation is a period of increased __1__ that causes rapid rises in prices. __2__ your money buys fewer goods so that you get less for the same amount of money as before, inflation is the problem. There is a general rise __3__ the price of goods and services. Your money buys less. Sometimes people describe inflation as a (n) __4__ when "a dollar is not worth a dollar anymore". Inflation is a problem for all consumers. People who live on a fixed income are hurt the ___5__. Retired people, for instance, cannot __6__ on an increase in income as prices rise. Elderly people who do not work face serious problems in stretching their incomes to __7___ their needs in time of inflation. Retirement income __8__ any fixed income usually does not rise as fast as prices. Many retired people must cut their spending to keep up with rising prices. In many cases they must stop __9__ some necessary items, such as food and clothing. Even for working people whose incomes are going up, inflation can be a problem. The __10__ of living goes up, too. People who work must have even more money to keep up their standard of living. Just buying the things they need costs more. When incomes do not keep __11__ with rising prices, the standard of living goes down. People may be earning the same amount of money, but they are not living __12__ because they are not able to buy as many goods and services.Government units gather information about prices in our economy and publish it as price indexes __13___ the rate of change can be determined. A price index measures changes in prices using the price for a __14__ year as the base. The base price is set at100, and the other prices are reported as a __15__ of the base price. A price index makes it possible to compare current prices of typical consumer goods, for example, with prices of the same goods in previous years.1. A. spending B. demanding C. consuming D. saving2. A. Because B. While C. Since D. When3. A. in B. on C. at D. to4. A. chance B. time C. moment D. occasion5. A. best B. least C. most D. worst6. A. rely B. rest C. depend D. count7. A. meet B. obtain C. care D. acquire8. A. or B. and C. excluding D. including9. A. to buy B. buying C. having bought D. from buying10. A. price B. level C. cost D. standard11. A. race B. pace C. speed D. step12. A. as usual B. as such C. as before D. as well13. A. in which B. of which C. from which D. by which14. A. given B. last C. fixed D. definite15. A. portion B. percentage C. proportion D. fraction参考答案： ADABC DAABC BDCAB三、字词理解1. The forecast for this evening is wind and rain, theoutlook for tomorrow is fine and sunny.A. out of handB. on every handC. on the other handD. on all hands答案：C2. - I wonder if you could help me.- _________________________________.A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course答案：D3. She paid the builder _________ the gate.A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired答案：A4. Not until most of the people had left the airport _________ his sister was there.A. that he saw。