高中英语Unit8Adventure课时作业8北师大版必修3

课时作业8

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．What________pleasant surprise! I'll tell Richard about it________minute he comes home.

2．Close the door of fear behind you, and you________(open) the door of faith open before you.

3．Students complain that homework has taken________most of their time after class.

4．The water________(feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.

5．The way he did it differed________we were used to.

6．I prefer to study English at home________watch the match.

7．What did he major________at university?

8．Everyone，________three little girls, showed great interest when I mentioned you would go for a hike with us.

9．(2017年石家庄高一检测)I'm really tired________Tom. He had me________(wait) for two hours in the rain.

10．—What's the noise? It sounds as if it comes from up stairs.

—I don't think__________. It must be the window cleaner working next door.

答案与解析

1．a；the 考查冠词的用法。surprise表示“惊讶”之意时为不可数名词，但表示“惊人的事，料想不到的事”时，通常在其前加不定冠词；第二空the minute“一……就”起连词作用，引导一个时间状语从句。

2．will open 考查动词的时态和惯用句型。句意：随手关上身后的恐惧之门，你就会看到面前打开的是信任之门。这是一个固定句型，“祈使句＋and＋一般将来时”。

3．up 句意：学生们报怨作业占据了他们课后的大部分时间。take up“占据”，符合句意。

4．felt 句意：当我跳进池子里晨练时，感到水是凉的。feel为系动词，在这里表示水(感觉)很冷。由jumped可知此处用过去时。

5．from what 句意：他做这件事的方式与过去我们习惯的方式是不同的。句中he did

it是定语从句，修饰前面的The way。differ from“与……不同”，what引导的从句是介词from的宾语。

6．rather than 考查prefer的常见搭配。prefer doing...to doing...和prefer to do...rather than do...均表示“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。

7．in 句意：在大学他专修什么课程？major in“专修(某一科目)”。

8．including 句意：当我提到你要和我们一起远足时，大家，包括三个小姑娘在内，都非常感兴趣。including three little girls为介词短语。如使用included，则必须置于名词之后，即three little girls included。

9．of；waiting 考查介词与非谓语动词。句意：我真的很烦汤姆。他让我在雨中等了两个小时。be tired of“对……厌烦”；be tired with“因为……而累”；第二空考查“have ＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，宾语me与wait之间为主谓关系，并且动作持续进行，要用doing 作宾语补足语。

10．so 考查交际用语。I don't think so.“我认为不是这样的”。

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．Can you tell me when our plane________________？

你能告诉我飞机在什么时候起飞吗？(take off)

2．He lost his wallet__________________．

在购物时，他把钱包丢了。(状语从句的省略)

3．Right now we________the safety of those trapped in the mountain.

此刻我们都担心被困在山上的人的安全。(anxious)

4．This house________size and shape________that one.

这座房子与那座房子形状、大小都不一样。(differ)

5．________at the moment is that she doesn't know what she will________at university.

现在主要的问题是她不知道该到大学主修什么。(major)

答案

1. takes off

2. while doing some shopping

3. are anxious about

4. differs in; with

5. The major problem; major in

Ⅲ.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The whole school was talking about the coming trip at a winter camp.And everyone was__1__， except me.

“I'll hate it，” I told my parents.“I'll get homesick (想家的)．I'll look stupid at winter sports, and everyone will__2__me.”

“You might be surprised, Bree，” said Mom.“The only way to find out is to__3__．”

“It's what growing up is all about，” Dad added.

When__4__the camp, we were asked to share one

__5__.

“I'm afraid I'll be homesick，” someone said.

I wasn't the only one？！ I began to__6__．After lunch, we were asked to ski (滑雪) down to the field.I skied__7__， but I still hit a piece of ice and__8__．“Ha! Ha！” Behind me, somebody started laughing.I__9__to see who was making fun of me.To my__10__， I saw a girl in the same awkward (尴尬的) position I was in.“I thought I'd be bad at this，__11__I'm worse than I expected！” she said.

__12__， I started laughing too.After being so__13__of falling, it was a comfort not to fear it anymore.

At dinnertime, I was so happy to be talking about interesting things that I__14__to feel homesick.

The next day, I was__15__to try ski jumping first, even though I didn't want to.But when my feet left the ground, I felt I was__16__and it was wonderful.

Maybe Dad was right when he said “You might__17__it if you give it a chance！”

Maybe the kind of__18__Mom and Dad were talking about had more to do with my outlook (态度)than my looks.We all__19__fitting in and failing when we try__20__things.Sometimes you've got to fall on your face to discover how much you've got in common.

1．A.strange B．sad