culture points
高中英语外研版选修七Modue5 Ethnic Culture language points课件(41张)
②名词 / 代词 / 名词词组 + 过去分词。名 词 / 代词 / 名词词组与过去分词之间为逻 辑上的动宾关系。
The problems solved (=As the problems were solved), the quality has been improved. 随着问题的解决,质量已经提高了。
③名词 / 代词 / 名词词组 + 介词短语。 The boy goes to the classroom, book in hand. 那男孩手里拿着书去教室。
活学活用——用括号中所给单词的适当形 式填空
(1)The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair _f_lo_w__in_g__ in the breeze. (flow)
C. of use
D. of no use
解析:“it is in use at the moment.” 此刻 我的汽车正在使用中。
• It took place in an old wooden hall, … as if they were well over 100 years old! well 的意思是“相当,很”
I can’t reach the ceiling fan; it’s well above my head.
• However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal. however 引导让步状语从句,本句相当于:
传统文化的重要性用英文怎么翻译包含例句
传统文化的重要性用英文怎么翻译包含例句传统文化是历史留给我们最好的产物。
怎样学习用英文来诉说历史留给我们的产物,我们就要从词汇和例句开始学。
下面小编给大家整理出来了,让我们一起来学习吧。
传统文化的重要性用英文怎么翻译包含例句传统文化的重要性The importance of traditional culture传统tradition; convention重要性importance; significance; essentiality; fundamentality; heft1与此同时,大家也开始逐渐意识到与民众生活息息相关的传统文化的重要性,意识到它是一种增强文化软实力的资源。
Meanwhile, people begin to be aware of the importance of the traditional culture that is closely related with our lives. In addition, it is a kind of resource that enhances the soft power of culture.2相反,教师和学生应该深刻认识学习传统文化的重要性,这是采取有效文化教学的前提。
On the contrary, both teachers and students shall realize that the grasp of traditional culture of learning is the premise of carrying out the teaching of culture.3通过分析讨论用味觉表达听觉感受的通感,分析味觉在中国传统文化中的重要性,对于音乐欣赏有重要作用。
Through a case study of correspondence, in which auditory sense is presented by description of sense of taste, the author points out the importance of sense of taste in traditional Chineseculture.4本文对传统声乐艺术和传统声乐理论进行分析,提出在高校声乐教育中传承和发展传统声乐文化的重要性。
culture的用法总结大全
culture的用法总结大全(学习版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制学校:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如英语单词、英语语法、英语听力、英语知识点、语文知识点、文言文、数学公式、数学知识点、作文大全、其他资料等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides various types of classic sample essays, such as English words, English grammar, English listening, English knowledge points, Chinese knowledge points, classical Chinese, mathematical formulas, mathematics knowledge points, composition books, other materials, etc. Learn about the different formats and writing styles of sample essays, so stay tuned!culture的用法总结大全culture的意思n. 文化,[生物学](微生物等的)培养,修养,养殖vt. 培植,培养变形:过去式: cultured;现在分词:culturing;过去分词:cultured;culture用法culture可以用作名词culture常用作不可数名词,当表示某一特定形式的文化或某种类型的文化时,可用于复数形式。
culture 的多种用法示例
Attitudes towards culture
Show respect
Be tolerant Try to bridge cultural gap (How---page 150)
how does culture influence language
1 where there is smoke ,there is fire 2 every dog has his day 3 a black sheep
Other culture symbols
Other culture symbols
The Eiffel Tower
Culture is Dynamic
1896
1918
1924
1935
1955
1964
1970
2007
Cultural terms
Stereotypes(page149,170)
East&West
when we talk to the westerns, we must avoid asking some questions like this: “How old are you?” “Are you married?” “How many children do you have?” “How much do you make?” “Do you go to the church?”
中国人不注讲公德中国人特别是城市里的人家中整理得窗明几净一尘不染但楼道院子等公共场所却杂乱不堪毫无公德可3中国人缺乏诚信和社会责任感
What is culture
Having-a-Meal
3
Tastes and Textures
Sweet (甜的) Candy is sweet.
Sour (酸) –
Lemons & vinegar (醋) are sour.
Tastes
5
Salty (咸的) – French Bitter (苦) – I can’t
fries are salty.
Model Dialogue
18
Cashier: ◦ Ok, so that’s… (repeats order) -------------------◦ Would you like anything else? ◦ Will that be all?
The customer answers. Cashier:
◦ Will that be for here, or to go?
Model Dialogue
19
The customer answers. Cashier:
◦ Ok. Your total comes to… ($). Will that be cash or credit?
Tastes
9
Crispy (脆) – Potato chips are crispy.
Crunchy – Raw carrots & peanuts are crunchy.
Textures
10
Chewy (劲道) –
Squid is chewy.
Fatty (肥) – Dongpo pork is very fatty.
Don’t forget to complete the online materials.
尊重文化差异 英语作文
Respecting cultural differences is a fundamental aspect of global citizenship in our increasingly interconnected world.Here are some key points to consider when writing an essay on this topic:1.Introduction to Cultural Diversity:Begin by explaining the concept of cultural diversity and why it is essential to acknowledge and respect it.Mention the various dimensions of culture,such as language,religion,customs,and traditions.2.Importance of Respecting Differences:Discuss the significance of respecting cultural differences.This could include promoting understanding,fostering tolerance,and encouraging openmindedness.3.Challenges in Cultural Interaction:Address the challenges that arise when interacting with different cultures.These might include language barriers,misconceptions,and stereotypes.4.Benefits of Cultural Exchange:Highlight the benefits of cultural exchange,such as learning new perspectives,gaining a broader understanding of the world,and developing empathy for others.5.Personal Experiences:If applicable,share personal anecdotes or experiences that illustrate the importance of respecting cultural differences.This could be a story about traveling,working with people from different backgrounds,or learning about a new culture.6.Strategies for Cultural Sensitivity:Offer practical strategies for individuals and organizations to become more culturally sensitive.This could include education,active listening,and seeking to understand rather than judge.7.The Role of Education:Emphasize the role of education in teaching respect for cultural differences from an early age.Discuss how schools can incorporate cultural awareness into their curricula.8.Globalization and Cultural Respect:Discuss how globalization has brought cultures closer together and the necessity of respecting cultural differences in this context. Mention the impact of social media and technology on cultural exchange.9.Cultural Appreciation vs.Cultural Appropriation:Differentiate between appreciating another culture and appropriating its elements without understanding or respect.Explain the importance of doing the former and avoiding the latter.10.Conclusion:Conclude by summarizing the importance of respecting cultural differences and the positive outcomes that can result from doing so.Encourage readers to embrace diversity and to be open to learning from others.Remember to use clear and concise language,provide examples where appropriate,and maintain a respectful and openminded tone throughout your essay.。
Unit3DiverseCulturesLanguagePoints2知识点讲义高中英语人教版(1)
B3U3 Language Points 2Period 4 Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress1.settle(vt.&vi.)定居;结束(争论);解决纠纷settlement(n.)解决;协议;定居点settler(n.)殖民者;移民Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period.历史上,在修筑铁路和淘金热时期,来自中国的移民定居于此。
(定居)It’s time you settled your differences with your father.现在你该解决同你父亲之间的分歧了。
(结束(争论))It has been settled that we leave on the nine o’clock plane.已经定好我们乘坐九点的航班离开。
(确定;决定) the settlement of a dispute争端的解决signs of an Iron Age settlement铁器时代村落遗址white settlers in Africa非洲的白人移民2.construction(n.)建筑;建造;建造物;(句子、短语等的)结构construct(vt.)建造;建筑;建设the construction industry建筑业road construction道路的施工Our new office buildings are still under construction/are still being built.我们的新办公大楼尚在修建中。
a wooden construction木结构建筑物grammatical constructions语法结构construct/build a bridge建桥construct a shelter out of/from/of fallen branches用落下的树枝搭窝棚名词/代词/数词+ + 关系代词()表从属关系The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently.如今唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人,他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。
介绍文化的英语作文万能句
介绍文化的英语作文万能句Culture is a complex and multifaceted concept that encompasses a wide range of human activities, beliefs, customs, and traditions. It is the unique way of life of a particular group of people, shaped by their history, environment, and values.When it comes to discussing culture, there are a few key points to keep in mind. First and foremost, culture is dynamic and constantly evolving. It is not a fixed entity, but rather a fluid and ever-changing phenomenon. This means that it is important to approach the topic with an open mind and a willingness to learn and adapt.Secondly, culture is deeply rooted in the past and is often passed down from generation to generation. It is a reflection of a society's history, traditions, and values, and plays a crucial role in shaping the identity of its people.Furthermore, culture is not limited to just one aspectof life, but rather permeates every facet of society. From the way people dress and eat, to the language they speakand the rituals they perform, culture is a pervasive and influential force.In addition, culture is also a source of pride and identity for many people. It provides a sense of belonging and unity, and can be a powerful force for bringing communities together.In conclusion, culture is a rich and diverse tapestry that encompasses a wide range of human experiences and expressions. It is a dynamic and ever-changing phenomenon that plays a crucial role in shaping the identity and values of a society.文化是一个复杂而多元的概念,涵盖了广泛的人类活动、信仰、习俗和传统。
新视界综合教程2 unit 2 Further reading
Digging
MP3
译文
2 I hadn’t always been like this. At school, I was useless at sport, and when you’re useless at something, you hate it. When the two captains chose the best players for their football teams, I was always the last to be called – or tennis, or cricket, you name it, I was no good.
Skimming & Scanning
5 What happened after the ski accident? (a) He couldn’t move for six months. (b) He had to walk with sticks for three years. (c) He was unfit and unhappy for a long time. (d) He became fitter than he had been before the accident.
More
Skimming & Scanning
2 The writer is a man who has always hated sports. This negative attitude goes back to his childhood. However, he is able to overcome this problem by forcing himself to go running regularly – even though he doesn’t enjoy it very much. 3 This is the personal story of a man who wants to be a winner in life. Competition excites him, and as he gets fitter and better he sets himself targets. But he doesn’t achieve his ambition of winning the London Marathon.
新视界大学英语视听教程第三册 Further reading1
Skimming & Scanning
Task
◇Browse the passage within 8 minutes and find out which questions on the previous page the passage answers in full. ◇Answer the questions of Activity 2 and 3 on page 12.
Skimming & Scanning
➋ Choose the correct entry for the writer Alex Green
in a future edition of the Dictionary of National Biography.
1. Alex Green is one of the UK’s foremost artists. Although educated in the UK, he first took up painting in his free time in the US, where he had found work as a manager for a soft drinks corporation. However, he was not happy in the US, and while still in his thirties he returned to London, where he soon became famous for his portrait painting. No. He was devoted to art as a child and he worked for an advertising company in the US (which did work for a soft drinks corporation).
the defination of culture (文化的定义)
• cultures is a concept based on a term first used in classical antiquity by the Roman orator Cicero: "culture animi" (cultivation of soul). • in the 17th century ,it refers to the betterment or refinement of individuals, especially through education. • During the 18th and 19th century it came to refer more frequently to the common reference points of whole peoples, and discussion of the term was often connected to national aspirations or ideals. • In the 20th century, "culture" emerged as a central concept in anthropology, encompassing the range of human phenomena that cannot be directly attributed to genetic inheritance
• culture is the total accumulation of beliefs、customs、values、 behaviours、institutions and communication patterns that are shared,learned and passed down through the generations in an identifiable group of people . • from
What leads to the cultural difference
What leads to the cultural difference?The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are gestated by rivers. In China, the mother river is the Yellow River while the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures were developed for several thousand years and formed their own styles. Then in Dang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture gradually went overseas to Japan, mixed into the Japanese society and shaped the Japanese culture nowadays. Though a bit different from the Chinese one, it belongs to the same system.When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain ---- the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture. Like the Chinese culture, the European one also crossed waters. When the colonists of England settled down in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't distinguish from the European one a lot.At the same time, the difference of the language systems adds to the cultural differences. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language (see the picture below) while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system, for example, the one I’m using to write this paper.Other factors like human race difference counts as well. But what’s more, due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference from the other.Pictographic charactorsPart II How differently do people behave in daily life?The differences are everywhere. They affect people’s ways of thinking and their views of the world. Even in everyday life, the cultural differences show up from the moment the eyes are opened to the minute the dreams are invited.In the following, I’ll give some typical example of the differences.Section 1: GreetingGreeting is the first step to form a culture, because people begin to communicate with others. The individuals become a community.How do we Chinese greet each other? Informally, if we meet an friend in the street, we are used to say: “Hi, have you had your meal?” or “Where are you going?”. When it is the case of two gentlemen, they tend to shake hands.However, in the western countries, the above questions are just questions, not greeting at all. They may think you’re inviting them to dinner if you ask about their meals. Usually, they’ll just give each other a smile or greet with a “Hi.”. They’ll shake h ands only in some formal situations. By the way, Westerners can leave a party or meeting halls without a formal conge, nor should they shake hands with every attendee like most of us will do here.Section 2: Expressing gratitudeThink of the situations below. Your mother is busy in the kitchen. She suddenly asks you to fetch a bowl for her. You do so. What’ll your mother’s response be? Probably she’ll just continue doing the cooking. After a while, the dinner is ready. Your mother hands you your bowl of rice. What’s your response? Probably just begin to eat.That’s what I want to say. In Chinese families, we rarely say “Thank you” to other family members for receiving help or service. Neither will we say so between good friends. It’s such an unpopular re sponse that if you say it, the counterpart will think you are treating him as a stranger, otherwise you are lacking of intimacy.But in the West, "thank you" is one of the most frequently used sentences. Teachers will thank a student for answering a question; husbands will thankhis wife for making a coffee.However, as an interesting phenomenon, it’s a custom to say "thank you" in Japan. No matter in family or among friends, Japanese chronically use it all the day. This is probably the aberrance of the culture.Section 3 DiningThe ways people eat, that is, the table manner, really distinguish a lot. The reason for this is probably because of the different dining tools and menus. Easterners use chopsticks, or sometimes even grasp rice straightly with hands as Indians do. The thin and long chopsticks cannot be used to cut food, so we usually use our teeth to act as knives. We hold our food, meat or vegetable,with the chopsticks, send them to the mouths, bite off a part of it and remain the other part on the chopsticks. That’s the usual way we eat. We are also used to hold up our bowls when having rice or soup. Japanese hold bowls to have miso soup without spoons. But all these habits are considered rude in the Western countries.The etiquette in the West requests that when eating, bowls and plates cannot leave the tables. Food should be cut by knives to fit into the mouths. Of course your mouth cannot touch the plates or bowls. So the regular process is like this. You cut your steak on the plate with fork and knife, send the meat cube into the mouth with fork and nothing will be returned back but the fork alone.Section 4 SymbolizingSymbolization is how people imagine or regard something. It actually reflects the way people think. Here I’ll only dis cuss some symbolization that frequently appears in daily life.First is about the colors. We often give each color some meanings, because we feel differently when facing different colors. So people always have preference when choosing colors of clothes, decorations, etc. In the APEC summit held in Shanghai several years ago, in the last day, the presidents from all over the world wore the traditional Chinese Dang suits and took a photo together. The colors of the suits were chosen by themselves freely. Ho wever, it’s quite interesting to find that most Easterners chose red while most of the westerners preferred blue. To explain this, it’s easy to realize that what red means is almost opposite in the East and the West. Red means luck, fortune here. We Chinese often use this color to decorate in festivals, such as red lanterns, red Chinese nodes, red bangers. But red stands for blood, revolutions in the West. So the presidents avoided wearing this unlucky color. Another interesting discovery is about the dragons. In the East, dragons are imagined as something like snake and are flowing in the sky for most of the time. The dragon is said to have the face of the horse, the horns of the deer, the ears of the ox, the body of the snake, the claws of the eagle and squama of the fish. We regard dragon as God and say that we Chinese are the offspring of the dragon. The God of Dragons of the four seas can charge the rainfalls, so we sometimes also call them the God of the water or rain. But in the West, people think dragons as dinosaurs, which can stand on the ground with feet and fly with huge wings. They lay eggs just like dinosaurs. The dragons of the West have the ability to erupt fire, instead of water. The fire can destroy everything so the dragons are not welcomed at all. They even become the symbol of the Devil.Dragons Imagined by ChineseDragon Imagined by the WesternersPart III What can we do to treat the culture gap?Now we have seen that there exists such a huge gap between eastern culture and western one. Then what should we do to face this gap in the gradually globalizing world?Firstly, we cannot deny any of the cultures. Every nation has its own characteristics and it’s mainly through its culture that we first begin to know the nation and its characteristics. So we cannot say that this culture or custom is right and that is wrong. Equal respect should be attached to every culture in the world, even to those that are not in existence any more.Next, we should get to learn how to coordinate the different cultures. We say the world is becoming smaller and smaller. More foreigners come and go everyday. When it is in the same country, the same city, the same neighborhood, the cultural collision is expected to be more serious. So we should try to avoid this happening. One important thing is to get some basic knowledge about the other cultures so as not to misunderstand some actions or habits of the foreigners.When the above two is done, we can start to communicate. I mean we can ta ke in some strong points from the foreign cultures. Though there doesn’t exist correctness in terms of culture, it does have the terms of more advanced or more suitable for the world nowadays. Of course, we cannot throw away our own culture and accept another one totally. Every culture is a treasure to the history of the Earth, so we should only pick out those we lack to perfect our own.Different cultures add the most colorful element to the world of 21st century. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle to the civilization of human being. It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.139。
culture difference
What leads to the cultural difference?The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are gestated by rivers. In China, the mother river is the Yellow River while the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures were developed for several thousand years and formed their own styles. Then in Dang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture gradually went overseas to Japan, mixed into the Japanese society and shaped the Japanese culture nowadays. Though a bit different from the Chinese one, it belongs to the same system.When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain ---- the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture. Like the Chinese culture, the European one also crossed waters. When the colonists of England settled down in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't distinguish from the European one a lot.At the same time, the difference of the language systems adds to the cultural differences. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language (see the picture below) while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system, for example, the one I¡¯m using to write this paper.Other factors like human race difference counts as well. But what¡¯s more, due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference from the other.Pictographic charactorsPart II How differently do people behave in daily life?The differences are everywhere. They affect people¡¯s ways of thinking and their views of the world. Even in everyday life, thecultural differences show up from the moment the eyes are opened to the minute the dreams are invited.In the following, I¡¯ll give some typical example of the differences.Section 1: GreetingGreeting is the first step to form a culture, because people begin to communicate with others. The individuals become a community.How do we Chinese greet each other? Informally, if we meet an friend in the street, we are used to say: ¡°Hi, have you had your meal?¡± or ¡°Where are you going?¡±. When it is the case of two gentlemen, they tend to shake hands.However, in the western countries, the above questions are just questions, not greeting at all. They may think you¡¯re inviting them to dinner if you ask about their meals. Usually, they¡¯ll just give each other a smile or greet with a ¡°Hi.¡±. They¡¯ll shake hands only in some formal situations. By the way, Westerners can leave a party or meeting halls without a formal conge, nor should they shake hands with every attendee like most of us will do here.Section 2: Expressing gratitudeThink of the situations below. Your mother is busy in the kitchen. She suddenly asks you to fetch a bowl for her. You do so. What¡¯ll your mother¡¯s response be? Probably she¡¯ll just continue doing the cooking. After a while, the dinner is ready. Your mother hands you your bowl of rice. What¡¯s your response? Probably just begin to eat.That¡¯s what I want to say. In Chinese families, we rarely say ¡°Thank you¡± to other family members for receiving help or service. Neither will we say so between good friends. It¡¯s such an unpopular response that if you say it, the counterpart will think you are treating him as a stranger, otherwise you are lacking of intimacy.But in the West, "thank you" is one of the most frequently used sentences.Teachers will thank a student for answering a question; husbands will thank his wife for making a coffee.However, as an interesting phenomenon, it¡¯s a custom to say "thank you" in Japan. No matter in family or among friends, Japanese chronically use it all the day. This is probably the aberrance of the culture.Section 3 DiningThe ways people eat, that is, the table manner, really distinguish a lot. The reason for this is probably because of the different dining tools and menus.Easterners use chopsticks, or sometimes even grasp rice straightly with hands as Indians do. The thin and long chopsticks cannot be used to cut food, so we usually use our teeth to act as knives. We hold our food, meat or vegetable, with the chopsticks, send them to the mouths, bite off a part of it and remain the other part on the chopsticks. That¡¯s the usual way we eat. We are also used to hold up our bowls when having rice or soup. Japanese hold bowls to have miso soup without spoons. But all these habits are considered rude in the Western countries.The etiquette in the West requests that when eating, bowls and plates cannot leave the tables. Food should be cut by knives to fit into the mouths. Of course your mouth cannot touch the plates or bowls. So the regular process is like this. You cut your steak on the plate with fork and knife, send the meat cube into the mouth with fork and nothing will be returned back but the fork alone.Section 4 SymbolizingSymbolization is how people imagine or regard something. It actually reflects the way people think. Here I¡¯ll only discuss some symbolization that frequently appears in daily life.First is about the colors. We often give each color some meanings,because we feel differently when facing different colors. So people always have preference when choosing colors of clothes, decorations, etc. In the APEC summit held in Shanghai several years ago, in the last day, the presidents from all over the world wore the traditional Chinese Dang suits and took a photo together. The colors of the suits were chosen by themselves freely. However, it¡¯s quite interesting to find that most Easterners chose red while most of the westerners preferred blue. To explain this, it¡¯s easy to realize that what red means is almost opposite in the East and the West. Red means luck, fortune here. We Chinese often use this color to decorate in festivals, such as red lanterns, red Chinese nodes, red bangers. But red stands for blood, revolutions in the West. So the presidents avoided wearing this unlucky color.Another interesting discovery is about the dragons. In the East, dragons are imagined as something like snake and are flowing in the sky for most of the time. The dragon is said to have the face of the horse, the horns of the deer, the ears of the ox, the body of the snake, the claws of the eagle and squama of the fish. We regard dragon as God and say that we Chinese are the offspring of the dragon. The God of Dragons of the four seas can charge the rainfalls, so we sometimes also call them the God of the water or rain. But in the West, people think dragons as dinosaurs, which can stand on the ground with feet and fly with huge wings. They lay eggs just like dinosaurs. The dragons of the West have the ability to erupt fire, instead of water. The fire can destroy everything so the dragons are not welcomed at all. They even become the symbol of the Devil.Dragons Imagined by ChineseDragon Imagined by the WesternersPart III What can we do to treat the culture gap?Now we have seen that there exists such a huge gap between eastern culture and western one. Then what should we do to face this gap in the gradually globalizing world?Firstly, we cannot deny any of the cultures. Every nation has its own characteristics and it¡¯s mainly through its culture that we first begin to know the nation and its characteristics. So we cannot say that this culture or custom is right and that is wrong. Equal respect should be attached to every culture in the world, even to those that are not in existence any more.Next, we should get to learn how to coordinate the different cultures. We say the world is becoming smaller and smaller. More foreigners come and go everyday. When it is in the same country, the same city, the same neighborhood, the cultural collision is expected to be more serious. So we should try to avoid this happening. One important thing is to get some basic knowledge about the other cultures so as not to misunderstand some actions or habits of the foreigners.When the above two is done, we can start to communicate. I mean we can take in some strong points from the foreign cultures. Though there doesn¡¯t exist correctness in terms of culture, it does have the terms of more advanced or more suitable for the world nowadays. Of course, we cannot throw away our own culture and accept another one totally. Every culture is a treasure to the history of the Earth, so we should only pick out those we lack to perfect our own.Different cultures add the most colorful element to the world of 21st century. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle to the civilization of human being. It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.。
文化的魅力英文作文
文化的魅力英文作文英文:Culture is a fascinating and complex concept that has captivated me for years. There are countless reasons why I find culture so alluring, but I will try to narrow it down to a few key points.Firstly, culture is incredibly diverse. Every country, region, and even city has its own unique customs, traditions, and beliefs. Learning about different cultures is like embarking on a never-ending adventure, as there is always something new and exciting to discover.Secondly, culture is deeply intertwined with history. By studying a culture, we can gain insight into the experiences and struggles of the people who created it. For example, learning about the ancient Mayan civilization can give us a glimpse into their daily lives, their beliefs, and their achievements.Finally, culture has the power to bring people together. Despite our differences, we can all appreciate andcelebrate the beauty of different cultures. This is evident in events such as music festivals, food fairs, and cultural exhibitions, where people from all walks of life come together to share their love of different cultures.In short, culture is a fascinating and multifaceted concept that never ceases to amaze me.中文:文化是一个迷人而复杂的概念,多年来一直吸引着我。
文化有什么特点英语作文
文化有什么特点英语作文Culture is a complex and multifaceted concept that encompasses the beliefs, customs, arts, and social institutions of a particular group of people. When discussing the characteristics of culture, several key points come to mind.First and foremost, culture is inherently diverse. It varies greatly from one society to another, and even within a single society, there can be numerous subcultures. This diversity is shaped by a variety of factors, including geography, history, religion, language, and socioeconomic status. For example, the culture of Japan differs significantly from that of Brazil, just as the culture of rural Appalachia differs from that of urban New York City.Another important characteristic of culture is its dynamic nature. Culture is not static; it evolves over time in response to changing circumstances and influences. New ideas, technologies, and social movements constantlyreshape cultural norms and practices. For instance, the advent of the internet and social media has had a profound impact on global culture, facilitating the spread of information, ideas, and trends at an unprecedented rate.Furthermore, culture is inherently interrelated with other aspects of society. It influences and is influenced by politics, economics, education, and religion, among other things. For example, the cultural values and beliefs of a society often shape its political system and economic policies. Similarly, religious practices are deeply intertwined with cultural traditions and rituals.Moreover, culture plays a crucial role in shaping individual and group identities. It provides people with a sense of belonging and helps to define who they are. Cultural practices such as language, cuisine, and art serve as markers of identity, allowing individuals to express their heritage and heritage.Additionally, culture is often transmitted from one generation to the next through socialization processes suchas education, family, and media. These processes help to reinforce cultural norms and values, ensuring their continuity over time. However, cultural change can also occur through processes of acculturation, assimilation, and globalization, as individuals and groups come into contact with new ideas and ways of life.In conclusion, culture is a complex and dynamic phenomenon characterized by diversity, change, interrelatedness, identity formation, and transmission. It shapes our beliefs, behaviors, and worldviews in profound ways, influencing every aspect of our lives. Understanding and appreciating cultural differences is essential for promoting mutual respect, tolerance, and cooperation in an increasingly interconnected world.。
culture differences
Cultural differencesThere is no denying that different countries generate various cultures .Let me take the West and the East to make several comparisons including living habits, thinking ways ,communicative ways, and so on.Firstly ,people in the East prefer to have a shower at night to confirm a comfortable sleep while the western people are fond of taking morning bath to refresh themselves to go through a whole day’s work with energy. In addition, the western people used to having a meal with knives and forks but the eastern people are tend to use chopsticks. What’s more, many eastern people get into the bad habit of jumping the queue when waiting to do something while people in the West would keep the public order automatically.Secondly , the eastern people would like to think more indirectly and complexly than the people in the Western. And when feeling unhappy, the eastern people would hide the sadness behind to keep a smile in the face and keep on working as if nothing has happened. But the western people are inclined to straight express their emotions. And when it comes to solving a problem, the western people would face and overcome the obstacles independently and confidently, by contrast, the eastern people would feel worried and anxious to avoid the problems in front of them or try to ask someone to help out rather than choose to confront with the hardships directly by themselves.Thirdly, the eastern people have much more complicate social networks than the West. In the East, people would acquaint with the family members , classmates,colleagues, even neighbors of their friends’and so on. Compared with the East, the western people seldom join their friends’ other social circles. Furthermore, the eastern people favor collectivism. They think many hands make light work, and they will take the collectivism as a premise to do something .Unlike the eastern people, people in the West would follow the principle of individualism .They have a tendency to work for themselves .They would concern little about others’ feelings .Thus the western people would have more self-esteem even self-importance than the eastern people.However, what I mentioned above is just a drop water in the sea. As a matter of fact , it is hard to and controversial to judge which kind of culture is better. Every culture that could not replace each other exists for its unique and important reasons, therefore, we can not force other people to follow our culture. Beyond that, none of the cultures is perfect. We should learn from others' strong points to offset our weaknesses. But in the whole ,what we should do is to respect the cultural diversity . Different though the cultures may seen, I do believe the differences are of great use to facilitate the civilization of mankind to thrive. Doing the cultural adaption well is the premise of cross-cultural communications, but also the guarantee for both sides cooperation. Try to take in the culture differences rather than eradicate or assimilate them except some bad habits, because interactions do exist in the interchange of different cultures. If so , beyond dispute, we are bound to meet with a harmonious relationship with each other.。
新编跨文化交际英语教程测试题(八)
跨文化交际测试题(八)I. Multiple Choice(20 points,2 points each)Directions:There aresome statements in this section. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D,choose the ONE that best completes the statement.1._____ deals with a society’s tolerance for uncertainty and ambiguity;it ultimately refers to man’s search for Truth.A。
Cultural values B。
Power distanceC。
Cultural dimension D。
Uncertainty avoidance2.In the _____ culture, the interest of the individual prevails over the interests of the group.A. masculinityB. femininityC。
individualist D. collectivism3._____ style values low amount of talk, or even silence。
This style can be found in high—context culture with high uncertainty avoidance。
A。
Elaborate B。
ExactingC。
Succinct D. Contextual4。
_____ style focuses on the speaker and role relationships. People with such communication style stress high power distance. This style is popular in collectivist and high—context culture.A. ContextualB. PersonalC。
文化的意义英语作文
Culture is a complex and multifaceted concept that encompasses the shared beliefs, customs,arts,and institutions of a society.It is the glue that binds a community together, providing a sense of identity and continuity through time.Here are some key points to consider when discussing the significance of culture in an English essay:1.Historical Preservation:Culture serves as a repository of a societys history.It preserves the knowledge,traditions,and stories of the past,allowing future generations to understand and appreciate their heritage.2.Identity Formation:Culture plays a crucial role in shaping an individuals identity.It influences how people perceive themselves and how they are perceived by others.It provides a sense of belonging and a framework for understanding ones place in the world.3.Social Cohesion:Shared cultural practices and values foster a sense of unity and cooperation among members of a society.This cohesion is essential for social stability and collective action.4.Diversity Appreciation:Exposure to different cultures broadens ones perspective and promotes tolerance and understanding.It helps to challenge stereotypes and encourages the appreciation of diversity.5.Economic Impact:Culture can have a significant economic impact.The arts,tourism, and cultural industries contribute to a nations GDP and can be a source of national pride and branding.6.Cultural Exchange:The exchange of cultural ideas and practices enriches societies and leads to innovation.It allows for the blending of traditions and the creation of new cultural expressions.nguage and Communication:Language is a fundamental aspect of culture.It is not only a means of communication but also a carrier of cultural values,beliefs,and norms.8.Cultural Heritage:The preservation of cultural heritage,including monuments, artifacts,and intangible traditions,is vital for maintaining a link to the past and ensuring that cultural diversity is not lost.9.Cultural Evolution:Culture is dynamic and constantly evolving.It adapts to new influences and circumstances,reflecting the changing nature of societies.10.Cultural Conflict and Resolution:Differences in culture can sometimes lead toconflict,but they also provide opportunities for dialogue and the resolution of misunderstandings.11.Cultural Expression:Culture finds expression in various forms,such as music,dance, literature,and visual arts.These expressions are not only aesthetically pleasing but also convey deeper meanings and narratives.12.Cultural Preservation Efforts:Efforts to preserve and promote cultural practices are essential to prevent cultural homogenization and the loss of unique cultural identities.When writing an essay on the significance of culture,it is important to provide examples from various cultures to illustrate your points and to discuss the implications of cultural changes and globalization on cultural diversity.Remember to consider both the positive aspects of cultural richness and the challenges that come with cultural differences.。
文化影响的英文作文
文化影响的英文作文Sure, writing an essay on the influence of culture sounds interesting! Culture plays a significant role in shaping societies and individuals in various ways. Here's a brief outline to help structure your essay:Title: The Impact of CultureIntroduction:- Start with a hook to grab the reader's attention.- Define what culture is and why it's important to study its influence.- Provide a thesis statement outlining the main points of your essay.Body Paragraphs:1. Cultural Identity: Discuss how culture shapes individuals' identities, including beliefs, values, and traditions passed down through generations.2. Social Norms and Behavior: Explore how cultural norms dictate behavior within societies, influencing everything from greetings to gender roles.3. Language and Communication: Analyze how language reflects cultural values and influences communication styles and understanding among people.4. Art and Expression: Examine how cultural art forms, such as literature, music, and visual arts, express and preserve cultural heritage while also influencing global trends.5. Cultural Diversity and Globalization: Discuss the impact of globalization on cultural exchange, including both the spread of cultural influences and the preservation of cultural diversity.Conclusion:- Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs.- Reflect on the significance of understanding cultural influence in today's interconnected world.- End with a thought-provoking statement or call to action.Remember to support your points with examples and evidence to make your essay compelling and informative. Good luck with your writing! If you need more detailed explanations on anyspecific aspect, feel free to ask.。
身份认同文化自信初中英语作文写作指导
身份认同文化自信初中英语作文写作指导全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: Cultivating Identity and Cultural Confidence in Middle School English WritingIn the modern globalized world, it is essential for students to develop a strong sense of identity and cultural confidence to navigate through diverse perspectives and values. This is particularly important in the context of writing in English, which serves as a bridge for communication across different cultures and backgrounds. In this essay, we will discuss the significance of identity and cultural confidence in middle school English writing, as well as provide guidance on how students can cultivate these qualities in their writing.Identity is a fundamental aspect of an individual's sense of self, encompassing personal traits, beliefs, values, and experiences that shape one's unique perspective on the world. When students write in English, it is important for them to draw on their personal experiences, cultural background, and beliefs to express their thoughts and ideas authentically. This not onlyadds depth and richness to their writing but also helps them connect with readers on a more personal level.Cultural confidence, on the other hand, refers to a sense of pride and awareness of one's cultural heritage and background. It is essential for students to embrace their cultural identity and heritage when writing in English, as it helps them showcase the diversity and richness of their own culture to a global audience. By incorporating elements of their own culture into their writing, students can create a more authentic and engaging piece of work that reflects their unique perspective and voice.To cultivate identity and cultural confidence in their writing, students can engage in the following practices:1. Reflect on their personal experiences and cultural background to identify key themes, values, and beliefs that shape their identity.2. Use descriptive language and imagery to vividly capture their cultural heritage and background in their writing.3. Research and explore different perspectives and cultural traditions to broaden their understanding of diverse cultures and viewpoints.4. Seek feedback from teachers, peers, and mentors to improve their writing and learn from others' perspectives and experiences.5. Participate in workshops, seminars, and cultural events to deepen their knowledge and appreciation of their own culture and heritage.By actively engaging in these practices, students can develop a strong sense of identity and cultural confidence in their writing, enabling them to express themselves authentically and connect with readers on a deeper level. This not only enriches their writing but also enhances their ability to communicate effectively across cultures and boundaries.In conclusion, identity and cultural confidence are essential qualities that students need to cultivate in their writing to express themselves authentically and connect with readers on a deeper level. By incorporating elements of their personal experiences, cultural background, and beliefs into their writing, students can create more engaging and meaningful pieces of work that showcase the diversity and richness of their own culture to a global audience. Through reflection, research, feedback, and active engagement, students can develop a strong sense of identity and cultural confidence in their writing,enabling them to navigate through diverse perspectives and values with confidence and creativity.篇2Title: Guidelines for Writing an Essay on Identity, Culture, and Self-Confidence in Middle School EnglishIntroduction:Identity refers to who we are as individuals, influenced by our culture, experiences, and beliefs. Culture plays a significant role in shaping our identity, as it provides us with a sense of belonging, connection, and values. Self-confidence, on the other hand, is the belief in our abilities and worth as individuals. In middle school English, students are often tasked with writing essays on topics related to identity, culture, and self-confidence. This guide aims to provide students with tips and strategies for effectively writing such essays.1. Choose a Relevant Topic:When writing an essay on identity, culture, andself-confidence, it is important to choose a topic that resonates with you personally. Consider your own experiences, beliefs, and values, and select a topic that you feel passionate about. Some examples of relevant topics include:- The importance of cultural heritage in shaping identity- The role of self-confidence in overcoming challenges- The influence of social media on self-perception2. Conduct Research:Before starting to write your essay, it is essential to conduct thorough research on your chosen topic. Look for credible sources, such as books, articles, and online resources, that provide information and insights related to identity, culture, and self-confidence. Take notes, highlight key points, and make connections between different sources to develop awell-rounded understanding of the topic.3. Develop a Thesis Statement:A thesis statement is a concise summary of the main argument or claim of your essay. It should clearly state your position on the topic and guide the reader on what to expect in the rest of the essay. When writing an essay on identity, culture, and self-confidence, your thesis statement could be:- "Cultural heritage plays a vital role in shaping individuals' identities and fostering a sense of belonging."- "Self-confidence is essential for overcoming challenges and achieving personal growth."- "Social media has a significant impact on individuals'self-perception and self-esteem."4. Structure Your Essay:An effective essay is well-structured and organized, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. In the introduction, provide background information on the topic, present your thesis statement, and outline the main points you will discuss in the essay. In the body paragraphs, delve into each point in detail, supporting your arguments with evidence, examples, and analysis. In the conclusion, summarize the main findings of the essay and reiterate your thesis statement.5. Use Clear and Concise Language:When writing your essay, make sure to use clear and concise language to convey your ideas effectively. Avoid using jargon or complex vocabulary that may confuse the reader. Instead, use simple and straightforward language to communicate your arguments clearly. Additionally, use transitions to connect your ideas and create a smooth flow from one paragraph to the next.6. Revise and Edit:After writing your essay, take the time to revise and edit it thoroughly. Check for spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors, and make any necessary corrections. Read the essay aloud to yourself or have someone else read it to ensure that it flows well and makes sense. Consider seeking feedback from your teacher, peers, or parents to improve the overall quality of your essay.Conclusion:Writing an essay on identity, culture, and self-confidence in middle school English can be a rewarding and enriching experience. By following these guidelines, students can effectively communicate their thoughts and ideas on these important topics, while developing their writing skills and critical thinking abilities. Remember to choose a relevant topic, conduct research, develop a thesis statement, structure your essay, use clear language, and revise and edit your work to create awell-crafted and compelling essay.篇3Title: Guidelines for Writing an Essay on Cultural Identity and Self-Confidence in Middle School EnglishIntroduction:In middle school English classes, students often have the opportunity to explore topics related to cultural identity and self-confidence. These topics are not only important for personal growth and development but also play a crucial role in shaping a student's worldview. Writing an essay on cultural identity and self-confidence can be a rewarding experience that allows students to express their thoughts and feelings in a creative and constructive way.Guidelines for Writing:1. Choose a relevant topic: When writing an essay on cultural identity and self-confidence, it is important to choose a topic that is relevant and meaningful to you. Think about your own experiences, beliefs, and values, and consider how they have shaped your identity and confidence. Some possible topics could include:- How has your cultural background influenced your sense of identity?- What role does self-confidence play in achieving success?- How can embracing diversity lead to greater cultural understanding and acceptance?2. Develop a strong thesis statement: A thesis statement is the central argument or main idea of your essay. It should clearly state your position on the topic and provide a roadmap for the reader to follow. Your thesis statement should be concise, specific, and unique to your essay.3. Conduct research: Before writing your essay, it is important to conduct research on the topic. This can involve reading books, articles, and other resources that provide information and perspectives on cultural identity andself-confidence. Incorporating research into your essay can help strengthen your arguments and provide evidence to support your claims.4. Organize your ideas: Once you have gathered your research and developed your thesis statement, it is important to organize your ideas in a clear and logical manner. Create an outline that outlines the main points you want to make in your essay and the evidence you will use to support them. This can help you stay focused and ensure that your essay flows smoothly from one point to the next.5. Write a strong introduction: The introduction is the first impression your reader will have of your essay, so it is important to make it engaging and informative. Start with a hook thatgrabs the reader's attention and introduces the topic of your essay. Provide some background information on the topic and end your introduction with a strong thesis statement that summarizes your main argument.6. Develop your body paragraphs: The body of your essay should consist of several paragraphs that each focus on a specific point or argument. Start each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea, and provide evidence and examples to support your claims. Make sure to use transitions between paragraphs to ensure a smooth flow of ideas.7. Write a compelling conclusion: The conclusion is your final opportunity to leave a lasting impression on your reader. Summarize the main points of your essay and restate your thesis statement in a new way. You can also offer some final thoughts or reflections on the topic to leave the reader with something to think about.8. Revise and edit: Once you have finished writing your essay, it is important to revise and edit your work to ensure clarity and coherence. Make sure to check for spelling and grammar errors, as well as logical inconsistencies and factual inaccuracies. Consider asking a classmate, teacher, or family member to read your essay and provide feedback before submitting it.Conclusion:Writing an essay on cultural identity and self-confidence can be a challenging but rewarding experience for middle school students. By following these guidelines and staying true to your own thoughts and feelings, you can create a meaningful and insightful piece of writing that reflects your unique perspective and ideas. Remember to stay confident in your abilities as a writer and trust in your own voice to shine through in your essay.。
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Thanks for listening
GeneratiБайду номын сангаасn Y:
In 1980s, they grow up with the internet and the digital informatization. They are the child of “new media”.
Post-70s
Post-80s
Post-90s
discuss what the significant character of us post
The government cannot afford to pay for State Pension.
Tuition Fees
UK
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Fees are higher for non-EU residents.
An undergraduate university course in the UK average between £6,000 and £9,000 per ye
Culture points
2017.12.7
Generation Grunt
in the US raised by times
Generation X
1960s~1970s Individualism Independent thinking ability Criticism spirit Leader of every vocation
Generation X:
After world war II(1960s~1970s),the economy and technology of the U.S. sprang up.They went through an upside-down turn of their value in their youth.
Post-x0s means:
People who born in 19x0s
Retirement age
In the past, the retirement age in the U.K. (the age when you can receive State Pension) was 60 for women and 65 for men.
In 2018, this will increase to 65 for women. In 2020, it will increase to66 for both men and women. And between 2026 and 2028, it will be 67.
The main reason for this is the increase in life expectancy.
Generation Y
1980s Net Generation Have a good command of computer and internet Have grown up with text message, emails, and the internet
Cause
——-The Historical Background