广东省深圳市普通高中2017_2018学年高一英语1月月考试题03201803191256
人教版高中英语必修一月考试题
高一英语第一次月考试题一.单项选择1 He commanded that the students_____ the classroom before he returned.A.didn’t leaveB.wouldn’t leaveC.needn’t leaveD. not leave2 ---What do you think ______an important part in their lives?---Folk music. A. plays B. takes C makes D.acts3 I was so excited as to ________ for the whole night.A. hold awakeB. stay awakeC. hold wakeD. stay wake4 it rains tomorrow, we’ll start out.A. IfB. As ifC. Even ifD. Even5 The policeman asked with the old women.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what matter wasD. what was the wrong6 get a good seat, he set out early after supper.A. In order toB. So thatC. So as toD. In order that7 China Daily is ____ a newspaper, for it can also serve as a usefultextbook for English study.A. more thanB. more or lessC. less thanD. more and more8 _____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A numberB. A lotC. LotsD. The number9 He realized she was crying ________ what he had said.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. since10 ------You haven’t done it well.------ But I tried my best and did it___ the way_____ I think is the best.A. in; whichB. /; in whichC. by; in thatD. in; /11 It is so nice to hear from her, ___, we last met more than 30 years ago.A. what’s moreB. that’s to sayC. in other wordsD. believe it or not12. When we visited Zhangzhuang again ten years later, we found it changedso much that we could hardly ________ it.A. rememberB. think aboutC. believeD. recognize13.The policeman warned the drive ________ so carelessly.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. to not driveD. doesn’t drive14. The office ordered his soldiers ________.A. to stand stillB. to not stand stillC. not stand stillD. stand still15.Xiao Hong worked harder last year. _______ , she still didn’t get high grades.A. As a resultB. After allC. By the wayD. However16. Please tell me the way you thought of _______ the garden.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. taking care ofD. to take care17 When I met the little boy_______,I found he was clever.A.the first time B. for the first time C. the first D. for the first18 It is on 1st September________students go back to school every year.A. whenB. thatC. whoD.what19 They get along_______with each other because they often quarrel.A.wellB.nicelyC.badlyD.bad20 With the development of the society, I think________important to learnEnglish well.A. thatB. thisC. itD.one二.完形填空(共20题,每小题1.5分,共30分)Water costs money.In some places water is hard 21 .What 22 when a town has these problems?A small town in California found a happy 23 .Very 24 rain ever fell there.The town had no water 25 .The water it used was 26 from a river 300 miles away.As more people 27 live in the town,28 water was needed.Now water 29 to be brought in from 600 miles away.All these cost 30 money.The town 31 a plan.It found 32 to clean its “dirty” water.Once the cleaned water was reused 33 many ways.Five 34 lakes were built.Here people could swim and fish and go 35 .They 36 have picnics in their new parks.Farmers had more water 37 their crops.New factories can be built,now that they have the promise of 38 .In most places,water is used and thrown 39 .The town that saved 40 water has saved the town!21.A.supplying B.getting C.to get D.to supply22.A.happens B.happening C is happened D.happened23.A.key B.answer C answering D.way24.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few25.A.of itself B.of its own C.for its own D for itself26.A.fetch B.take C.brought in D.guided27.A.come to B.came to C.coming to D.came for28.A.many B.plenty of C.more D.many more29.A.has B.had C.must D.needed30.A.many B.a few C.a great many D.a lot of31.A.put B.made C.supply D.noticed32.A.a way B.ways C.an answer D.a key33.A.for B.by C.at D.in34.A.man-making B.man-make C.man-made D.man made 35.A.boating B.to boat C.to boating D.on boating36.A.must B.could C.needed D.had to37.A.as B.with C.for D.to38.A.water enough B.enough waterC. crops enough D.enough crops39.A.off B.of C.away D.out of40.A.it’s B.its C.one’s D.his三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共计20分)AA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道): Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. ‘There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital!” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. A mericans usually sound theirs words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.41. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speakAmerican English might be afraid that_______.A. British people cannot understand himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. the spelling is too hard for him42. American English and British English are different in ________.A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above43. What is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English andAmerican English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language ortwo.C. How the differences between British English and American Englishcame about.D. How important the differences are.44. Most ________ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British peopleB. AmericansC. childrenD. teachers45. According to this passage, British people and Americans have_________ difficulty in understanding each other.A. littleB. muchC. someD. greatBMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friend s do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose t heir children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend y our parent don’t like?46. Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.A. friendsB. teachersC. brothers and sistersD. classmates47. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________. A. go to their friends B. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their familyD. talk with their friends on the phone48. Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?A. Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their goodfriends.B. Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their goodfriends.C. Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D. Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.49. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.50. The main idea of this passage is that ___________.A. Teenagers need friendsB. Friends can give good adviceC. Parents often choose their children’s friends for themD. Good friends can communicate with each otherCNot many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave£12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky (威士忌酒) and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.51. Johnson became a rich man through ___________.A. doing businessB. making whiskyC. cheatingD. buying and selling land52. The gift of money to the school suggests (暗示) that Johnson___________.A. had no childrenB. was a strange manC. was very fond of childrenD. wanted people to know how rich he was53. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out ___________.A. what kind of whisky he hadB. how to live longerC.how to become wealthyD. in which part of the neck to have an injection54. The newspaperman ___________.A. should have reported what Johnson had told himB. shouldn’t have asked Johnson what injection he hadC. was eager to live a long lifeD. should have found out what Johnson really meant55. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, hereally meant that ___________.A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the eveningB. he needn’t an injection in the neckC. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep wellD. there was something wrong with his neckDThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. Themost important thing for learning English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."56. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn alanguage is___________.A. readingB. practisingC. talking about itD. listening57. What should you do in learning English?A. Try to make some mistakes.B. Avoid making any mistakes.C. Remember as many new words as you can.D. Use it as often as you cam58. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should ___________.A. be angry with themB. be angry with yourselfC. not careD. believe you are right59. When you make a mistake, you should___________.A. never make any mistakes againB. tell others not to make the same mistakeC. punish yourself for making itD. keep your sense of humor60. The story tell us:" ___________."A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning EnglishB. Everyone must make mistakesC. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a languageD. Laughing can help one learn English well四.根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
广东省深圳市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末调研考试英语试题
广东省深圳市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末调研考试英语试题一、单项选择1.We’d better ________ the problems with a positive attitude and a strong will.A.confirm B.avoid C.settle D.stress 2.Encouraging ________ in children can help them think outside the box.A.creativity B.responsibility C.generosity D.honesty 3.When making any important decisions, we should think carefully before ________.A.letting off steam B.pulling our weightC.rising to our feet D.jumping in with both feet4.Most teenagers are eager to become ________ and make their own decisions.A.humorous B.independent C.energetic D.polite5.The numbers in the report ________ the influence of climate change on global temperature.A.limit B.indicate C.strengthen D.determine6.The little boy was so ________ about everything around him that he kept asking questions.A.patient B.sorry C.curious D.shy7.At last, Jack decided to ________ his teacher for breaking the window.A.apologise to B.compete with C.show respect to D.sing praises for 8.The Hemudu Site was discovered ________ by a farmer when digging a well in his yard in 1973.A.accidentally B.currently C.frequently D.obviously9.The company decided to ________ the product show until next month for additional testing.A.replace B.describe C.quit D.postpone 10.The restaurant offers various dishes to make sure there are ________ options for all customers.A.dangerous B.sufficient C.original D.foolish11.Like climbing the mountain, it is not the ________ but the scenery along the way that matters.A.destination B.technique C.decoration D.tourism12.The hiker was ________ by the sudden appearance of a bear and his legs started to shake.A.inspired B.bored C.frightened D.moved 13.Balancing work and life is a common ________ faced by many people in today’s fast-paced (快节奏的) world.A.effect B.mistake C.design D.challenge 14.—Excuse me, can we enter the library?—Sorry, the shelves ________ now. You can come here next month.A.has rearranged B.have rearrangedC.is being rearranged D.are being rearranged15.Regular exercise enables individuals ________a healthy and balanced lifestyle.A.maintaining B.to maintain C.maintained D.having maintained 16.—________ I use your glue? I’m making a kite.—No problem. Here you are.A.Should B.Need C.Must D.May 17.Finning, a type of fishing ________ sharks are caught and their fins cut off, kills millions of sharks every year.A.that B.which C.where D.when18.When ________ about his experience of studying abroad, he told stories of cultural differences.A.asked B.asking C.to ask D.having asked 19.By August 1939, Nicholas Winton had transported 669 children ________ in terrible conditions in Prague to safety in Britain.A.lived B.to live C.living D.live 20.Shaanxi History Museum, ________ we visited last week in Xi’an, impressed us deeply.A.that B.which C.where D.what二、阅读理解Discover exciting optional courses at our school and join us to explore your interests and develop new skills!Podcasting 101Dive into the active world of podcasting (播客) and improve your speaking and technical skills. This course offers hands-on training in making interesting videos on topics of your choice.A perfect stage to express yourself and learn the ropes of digital storytelling.·Schedule: Fridays, 4:30 PM—5:15 PM·Requirements: Please bring a USB stick Easy CarpentryRelease your creativity and manual skills with our Easy Carpentry (木工) workshop. Learn the basics of carpentry, including the safe use of tools, as you create functional and decorative items like tables, birdhouses and musical boxes.·Schedule: Mondays, 3:30 PM—4:30 PM·Requirements: Safety glasses required Show ChoirExplore the art of singing performance and dance routines in our Show Choir program. Take part in singing and dancing to a variety of lively songs. Work together with other members to stage an impressive end-of-term performance. This program is a fantastic opportunity to make new friends.·Schedule: Thursdays, 1:00 PM—1:45 PM·Requirements: No items necessary Yoga and Y ouStart a journey of self-discovery and relaxation with our Yoga and You class. Practice standing and balancing like trees and mountains to become more flexible and feel happier. Yoga promotes better sleep and a healthier figure.·Schedule: Wednesdays, 4:00 PM—5:00 PM·Requirements: Please bring a towel and a yoga mat21.What skill will students develop in Podcasting 101?A.Performing first aid.B.Giving speeches on stage.C.Creating short films.D.Debating on heated topics.22.When can a student learn to make a hand-made decoration?A.Fridays, 4:30 PM—5:15 PM.B.Mondays, 3:30 PM—4:30 PM.C.Thursdays, 1:00 PM—1:45 PM.D.Wednesdays, 4:00 PM—5:00 PM. 23.Which course suits those who enjoy both physical activity and teamwork?A.Podcasting 101.B.Easy Carpentry.C.Show Choir.D.Yoga and You.Anne of Green Gables is ideally meant for children — one might think so when seeing thecover or reading through the back page of the masterpiece. It was first published in the year 1904, authored by Lucy Maud Montgomery, but it still connects to today’s world where we forget to live in the present.It tells of the adventures of Anne Shirley, an 11-year-old orphan (孤儿)girl who is mistakenly sent to Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert, a middle-aged brother and sister who had intended to adopt a boy to help them on their farm in the fictional town of Avonlea. The novel describes how Anne makes her way with the Cuthberts, in school, and within the town.The book teaches me a lot of things, the most important being — to be who you are. Why do we need to pretend to be somebody else and project a false image of ourselves to look better? We need to realize that we are all different in our own way and accept ourselves first. As is described in the book, Anne is a colorful and ever-growing character. She “has as many shades as a rainbow and every shade is the prettiest while it lasts.” Each aspect of her personality is beautiful, which makes her unique and interesting.Another important concept that is illustrated remarkably well is the importance of taking joy in the world around us. Anne’s obvious wonder-struck appreciation of life made me truly appreciate the small things. Here is my favourite quote (引言) from Chapter 19:I believe the nicest and sweetest days are not those on which anything very splendid or wonderful or exciting happens but just those that bring simple little pleasures, following one another softly, like pearls slipping off a string.Anne’s influence has deeply shaped who I am today. This classic novel truly highlights the importance of self-love and gratitude. With its uplifting and refreshing story, it is a wonderful read for people of all ages seeking a joyful and enriching literary journey.24.What do we know about Anne of Green Gables?A.It is a recent release.B.It covers real events.C.It is a timeless classic.D.It features world history.25.What can we learn about Anne from paragraph 3?A.She is true to herself.B.She achieves her goal.C.She is talented in drawing.D.She cares about others.26.Which of the following best matches the quote from Chapter 19?A.Time waits for no man.B.Do one thing at a time.C.Fortune favours the brave.D.Stop and smell the roses.27.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To tell a story.B.To remember a writer.C.To teach a lesson.D.To recommend a book.Theo works days, nights, and weekends in the tulip (郁金香) fields in the Netherlands and never complains about tired muscles. How is this possible? Theo, named after a retired farmer, is a high-tech robot in the battle to root out disease from the fields.The robot rolls along rows of yellow and red tulips, checking each plant and, when necessary, killing diseased bulbs (鳞茎) to prevent the spread of the tulip-breaking virus (病毒). The virus weakens the bulb, leaving them unable to flower. The dead bulbs are removed from healthy ones in a sorting center after they have been harvested. There are 45 robots like Theo working in the tulip fields of the Netherlands. Their job becomes important as the winter turns to spring and peak season nears, when people come from around the world to admire the colorful flowers.In the past, this work was carried out by knowledgeable farmers. Allan Visser is a third-generation tulip farmer who is using the robot. “You could buy a very nice sports car for the price of the robot,” Visser said. The robot costs 185,000 euros. “It’s a lot slower than a sports car, rolling on caterpillar tracks through fields,” he added. “But I choose the robot because a sports car doesn’t see the sick tulips. Now there are fewer and fewer people who can really do that.”The robots have been trained to detect sick plants. They have cameras and take thousands of photos of the tulips. Their AI model examines the photos, hunting out signs on sick plants, and decides which ones need to be killed. The engineer explains the robots use GPS to be sure they are destroying the correct tulips. The heart of the machine is the knowledge put into the AI model, which comes from experienced tulip farmers like Theo van der Voort, who gave his name to the robot.Van der Voort retired after 52 years of looking for sick flowers in his fields. “It’s fantastic,” he said. “It sees just as much as I see.”28.What does the robot do?A.Plant new tulips.B.Clear troubled bulbs.C.Kill deadly virus.D.Harvest grown flowers.29.What can we infer from Visser’s words?A.He dreams of a sports car.B.Tulip fields are low in production.C.The robot is worth the cost.D.Farmers lack technical knowledge. 30.What is the key to making the robots work effectively?A.GPS systems.B.High-tech cameras.C.Daily training.D.Human knowledge.31.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Theo’s Watch: An Advance in Tulip FarmingB.Al Robots: A Replacement for Aging FarmersC.Tulip Seasons: An Attraction of the NetherlandsD.Visser’s Practice: A Tradition in Tulip BusinessesParents of teenagers often view their children’s friends with distrust, worrying that their children will be pushed by their peers (同龄人) into doing something foolish or even dangerous. Their worries hold water. In a previous study, psychologist Laurence Steinberg found that a teenage driver with a same-age passenger in the car is at higher risk of traffic accidents than one driving alone or with an adult.In the following years, Steinberg examined why teens were more likely to take risks in the company of other teenagers. In a later study, by scanning (扫描) the brains of 40 teens and adults, Steinberg found the brains of teenagers, but not adults, showed greater activity in two regions associated with rewards when they were being observed by same-age peers. The reward systems of the brain are activated whenever people experience something rewarding, like eating a nice-tasting food, which make them feel satisfied. In this case, rewards are greater for teens, which motivates them to seek higher-risk experiences.But Steinberg thought peer pressure might also have its positive side. In the latest study, Steinberg’s team used a card game to research how peers affect the way young people gather and apply information. It involved 101 teenage boys who played either alone or with three peers. They chose cards from four decks (牌堆): two decks had “good” cards, and two “bad” ones. Players with peers were more willing to take risks, trying to figure out which decks could help them towin. The results showed that teens playing with their peers engage in more exploratory behavior, learn faster and achieve better performance on the task than those playing alone.Now some experts are proposing that we should take advantage of the teens’ keen sensitivity (敏感) to the presence of friends to improve education. “Risk taking in an educational context is a vital skill that enables progress and creativity,” wrote Sarah-Jayne Blakemore, a professor at University College London.32.What do the underlined words “hold water” in paragraph 1 mean?A.Make sense.B.Face doubts.C.Bring relief.D.Start debates.33.What is the reason behind teens’ dangerous behavior?A.Inability to tell right from wrong.B.A sense of satisfaction.C.Eagerness to follow their friends.D.Lack of social experience.34.How does risk-taking affect teens in the latest study?A.It starts fights between them.B.It inspires them to question.C.It weakens their independence.D.It helps them to learn better.35.What would Blakemore suggest teachers do in the classroom?A.Conduct group discussion.B.Improve time management.C.Encourage personal opinions.D.Develop decision-making skills.Standing at the top of a staircase in the Louvre in Paris, the Nike, or the Winged Victory (胜利女神), looks down over her admiring crowds. This statue is one of the most famous artworks of Greek art. 36 Later it was brought to Paris and has been on display in the Louvre since 1866.The Nike consists of two parts: a large ship’s front part, and a standing statue with a totalheight of more than eighteen feet. It looks like the Winged Victory has just flown down from the sky. 37 The wind blows her dress across her body, gathering it in heavy folds, and streaming behind her. When viewers look at her, they can almost feel the wind from the sea.38The statue, as it stands today in the Louvre, has been partly repaired. The right wing is a modern copy, but the missing feet, arms, and head have not been recovered, giving viewers much to imagine. For instance, did the Nike hold objects in her hands? In fact, people found her right hand in 1950, whose fingers are spread out. 39 She must have simply raised her right arm in greeting. Her head may have looked straight ahead, and viewers can only guess about the features of her face.40 As one of the few existing examples of original Greek sculpture, it will continue to attract viewers, just as it undoubtedly did before.A.This means that she cannot have held any object.B.The Nike is in charge of victory in ancient Greek stories.C.It was found on a Greek island in the Aegean sea in 1863.D.This statue was made by artists who left no names in history.E.It’s hard for them to believe such a lifelike statue is made of stone.F.Landing on top of the ship, she celebrates the victory of an ancient battle.G.Despite its incomplete survival, the Winged Victory is truly a masterpiece.三、完形填空Jason Smith is a published children’s author and award-winning poet. But growing up, he could 41 read.Jason and his three sisters were raised by a single mother, and she often had to make 42 choices about how to use their limited resources—including a 43 to send his oldest sister to school, and to keep Jason at home.Years later, when Jason finally went to school, he couldn’t spell his name and 44 to read simple words, which made him feel 45 . However, this changed when he turned 12.A kind teacher-in-training noticed his 46 and stepped in. When she created a specialreading program for students like Jason, he was the first to 47 . This teacher was patient and creative, and she 48 him to work hard and believe in himself.With her help, Jason’s reading skills and confidence 49 . By the time he finished elementary school, he had earned several 50 , including one for being the most improved reader. This teacher not only taught Jason how to 51 but also helped him see his 52 and potential (潜力).Jason went on to college and graduate school and became an author of children’s books. In 2010, Jason 53 to his old school to find this teacher and thank her, but she no longer taught there. He still hopes to find her one day to show her the 54 she had on his life and how her 55 continues to inspire him.41.A.hardly B.simply C.eagerly D.silently 42.A.wrong B.popular C.tough D.free 43.A.permission B.chance C.task D.decision 44.A.agreed B.continued C.struggled D.expected 45.A.guilty B.upset C.excited D.interested 46.A.difficulties B.achievements C.appearance D.expression 47.A.calm down B.give in C.sign up D.turn away 48.A.encouraged B.ordered C.invited D.forced 49.A.disappeared B.recovered C.weakened D.improved 50.A.degrees B.awards C.tips D.promotions 51.A.read B.speak C.share D.review 52.A.duty B.position C.worth D.contribution 53.A.adapted B.returned C.replied D.waved 54.A.control B.impact C.comment D.advice 55.A.performance B.service C.bravery D.kindness四、选词填空请在方框中选择合适的选项,填入短文的空格中,使短文完整连贯。
高一英语第一次月考题附答案
2017—2018学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题时间: 100分钟满分: 150分第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Doctor’s CallThere was ice on the road, and the doct or’s car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.“Oh, Doctor.” she said, “I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.”1. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?A. Careless driving.B. A tree had fallen across the road.C. A slippery (滑) road.D. There was a thick fog.2. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?A. She needed medical treatment.B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.3. How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor?A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.C. She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accidentBAn old friend from California called from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was not able to leave the office, but I had made plans for his arrival. After explaining where my new house was, I told him that I had left the key under the doormat (门垫). Since I knew it would be pretty late before I could get home, I suggested that he make himself at home and help himself to anything that was in the refrigerator(电冰箱).Two hours later, my friend phoned me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having had a delicious meal. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of orange juice. When I asked him if he had had any difficulty finding the house, he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat, but luckily, the living room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the window. I listened to all this in great surprise. There is no apple tree outside my window, but there is one by the living room window of my next door neighbor's house!4. An old friend of mine called ______.A. to tell me to meet him at the airportB. to tell me about his arrivalC. to ask me to leave the officeD. to ask me to make plans for his arrival5. My friend climbed into the room because ______ .A. there was an apple tree outsideB. the living room window was left openC. he had difficulty opening the doorD. he hadn't found the key6. My friend telephoned me two hours later ______ .A. from my homeB. at the airportC. in his officeD. from my neighbor's house7. Why was the author surprised when he listened to all this ?A. There is no apple tree outside his window.B. His friend ate too much.C. His friend is so brave.D. His neighbor helped his friend.CIn choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities (品质) of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability .Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for mistakes in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!8. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A. understandingB. honestyC. reliabilityD. a sense of humor9. If you have “fair weather friends,”(Para.1) ______.A. they will give you all that they have when you need helpB. you will be refused when you get into troubleC. you will become richD. you can be sure that you get real friends10. This passage mainly discuss ______ .A. the qualities of a friendB. where to choose friendsC. how to get along with friendsD. the importance of having a friendDIf you ask some people, “How did you learn English so well?” you may get a surprising answer: “In my sleep!”These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments to test the learn-while-you-sleep method, which is now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects. English is among them.Scientists say that this sleep-study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day — and this does not affect his rest in any way. However, sleep teaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast over the radio for two weeks. Each lesson lasted twelve hours — from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary were given with the students awake. At 11 p.m. a lullaby (催眠曲) was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears. At 2 a.m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lesson. The soft music sent him back to rest again while the radio went on. At 5o’clock his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.11. With the learn-while-you-sleep method, one____ .A. starts to learn a new lesson in sleepB. learns how to sleep betterC. is made to remember his lesson in sleepD. can listen to the radio broadcast while lying in bed12. In the experiment, lessons were given____ .A. in the night timeB. after lullabies were broadcastC. while the student was awakeD. all through the twelve hours without stop13. At the end of the lesson, the student has to____ .A. get up and take breakfastB. be woken up by a loud voiceC. listen to the lesson again in sleepD. review the lesson for three hours14. The sleep-study method is being tried in many countries to teach____ .A. the English languageB. grammar and vocabularyC. a number of subjectsD. foreign languages15. What is t he meaning of “put into your head” in paragraph 3?A. 把头脑放进去B. 使你记住C. 洗脑D. 休息头脑第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省深圳市深圳高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
广东省深圳市深圳高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解V olunteering is a great way for teenagers to make a difference and meet new people. There are many different types of volunteer opportunities for teens available. Here are a few volunteer opportunities that you could enoourage your teen to take up.Help a local food bankFood banks always welcome donations and new volunteers. They provide perfect volunteering opportunities for those who are interested in helping the homeless. Your teen would he involved in anything, from preparing meas to working behind the scenes to repackage donated food items, serving food, and carrying boxes.Help at a soup kitchenA soup kitchen is one of the places where the hungry can get free or affordable meals (usually soup and bread). Most soup kitchens run primarily on donations and the generosity of people. As a soup kitchen volunteer, your child may be made to clean the tables and utensils(餐具), help distribute food, cook food, and more.V olunteer for Meals on WheelsBy volunteering for Meals on Wheels, your teen will deliver nutritious meals to the elderly or the disabled. It’s perfect for teens who have just received their driving license and love any reason to get behind the wheel! They can make a massive impact in a short amount of time. Alternatively, your teen can also volunteer in their kitchen and prepare meals for delivery. With a simple gesture, your teen can bring millions of smiles to people’s lives.Work with Habitat for HumanityHabitat for Humanity’s mission is to build or improve a place that someone could call home. Besides helping the community, your teen will learn valuable skills such as repairing, fundraising, painting, and building. You can sign them up for long-term projects or a one-time program.1.What do a food bank and a soup kitchen have in common?A.They have their sources of food.B.Volunteers need to price the food.C.They provide food for volunteers.D.The locations are approachable.2.Who would be the most suitable for Meals on Wheels?A.Lucy, who likes cooking.B.Linda, who likes drawing.C.Jack, who can drive a car.D.Peter, who can play football.3.Which would you choose if you want to learn some skills?A.A local food bank.B.A local soup kitchen.C.Meals on Wheels.D.Habitat for Humanity.Leek Town Warriors was a girls’ football team Which used to get routinely defeated every time they turned out, until James Henry stepped in two years ago. He took the job when the previous coach quit and transformed the team’s fortunes.With the help of his assistant Andy Austin, they started training hard in April 2020.Some players had never kicked a football before joining the team, so training them took hours of hard work and patience. After a good few weeks, they got down to training and really started to take it in what the coach wanted. “I insist on doing the basic stuff well and letting the girls decide what they feel they need to work on.” James said.James’ first season was ruined by the pandemic, which forced him and Andy to get creative with training. They organized team-building activities with the girls to help them bond on and off the field. James then spent the sessions they could hold focusing on the basics of football like passing and shooting, bringing the girls up to a good standard.James watched the girls develop over the course of last year, and in September they played their first match of the new season. They won the game, and since then went on an unbeaten run of eight games. The team’s star player, 15-year-old Chelsea, has also impressed the audience individually,becoming the top scorer in the league with incredible 30 goals.James said, “All the effort that the girls, us coaches and parents have put in to get this point has been enormous. If I hadn’t had the Support of Andy helping me every week, this would have been an impossible task. So I’m incredibly grateful to have him on side. All we want is to bring more girls into the game and show that it’s not all about having the best players; it’s about hard work and giving everyone the chance to play.”4.Why did James Henry take over the soccer team?A.Because he wanted to try his fortune.B.Because he wanted to turn things around.C.Because the previous coach recommended him.D.Because he hoped to fulfill his champion dream.5.What did James do to change the situation?A.Pick experienced players.B.Develop players’ patience.C.Lay stress on basic skills.D.Make decisions for the girls.6.What did the team achieve after James was in charge?A.They won the league championship.B.They stood out in James’ first season.C.They scored 30 goals in the season.D.They won regularly and secured promotion.7.What can we learn from the story?A.Talent is the key.B.Joint efforts matter.C.Every dog has his day.D.Time and tide wait for no man.A happy beagle (小猎犬) called Bella loves Amazon boxes. It tears into them while ignoring other delivery boxes. Little Bit, a tortoiseshell cat, is similarly consumed — but by socks. It raids (偷袭) the laundry basket in the middle of the night and also paws through the open suitcases of house guests, who almost always find themselves missing a sock in the morning. Pets do some pretty weird things. But these strange behaviors often make perfect sense to the pets, said scientists who study animal behaviors. “These behaviors are not invented on the spot,” said Carlo Siracusa, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine. The pets are doing behaviors that their wild ancestors did, but they’ve changed them a bit to fit their new lives as pets.Dogs can be trained to roll over and play dead. But their ancient instincts from their wolf ancestors are still there. Instincts, or instinctive behaviors, are behaviors that are done withoutthinking. They don’t have to be learned. For example, some dogs will scratch the ground after pooping(排便). But they’re not trying to bury their poop. They want other animals to notice it. “They are depositing smell in those areas,” Siracusa said. “It’s almost like drawing a picture with a big red marker around it,” he added.Cats, on the other hand, almost always bury their waste. “They are covering their tracks,” says Monique Udell, an expert on human-animal interactions who works at Oregon State University. Cats are predators, meaning they hunt other animals for food. But other animals hunt them, too. So they don’t want to be seen-or smelled. Mikel Delgado, the founder of a California-based cat behavior consulting service, said that many other cat behaviors, arise from cats’ wild origins.While dogs share many behaviors inherited (继承) from wolves, they’ve also developed a few of their own. “Puppy dog eyes”, the innocent look that many humans are helpless to resist, is one. Over the time period that they’ve lived with people, dogs have developed certain muscles around their eyes. This helps them make the adorable expressions that win over humans. Like wolves, dogs also like to lick faces. Humans think their pets are kissing them, but they are not. “It’s how wolf puppies get food from their parents’ mouths,” Siracusa said. “It also can be a sign of submission. When a lower-ranking individual approaches a higher-ranking one, it gets down real low and licks the dominant one to say: ‘I’m not a threat to you.’”8.What has been done to introduce the topic in Paragraph 1?A.Telling a story.B.Making a comparison.C.Presenting research results.D.Criticizing pets’ bad behaviors. 9.Which can best replace the word “depositing” in Paragraph 2?A.leaving B.hiding C.removing D.detecting 10.Which statement summarizes the third paragraph?A.Cats are interested in burying their waste.B.Humans like the fact that their pet cats bury their waste.C.Pet cats bury their waste because their wild ancestors did so.D.Cats have changed a lot after becoming pets.11.How do wolves show submission to dominant wolves?A.Wolves run energetically around dominant wolves.B.Wolves show dominant wolves “puppy dog eyes”.C.Wolves beg food from dominant wolves.D.Wolves lick dominant wolves’ faces.A new study suggests that science role-playing may help tighten the gender gap in science, technology, engineering, and math(STEM)education and careers for women simply by improving their identity as scientists.Frustrated by the gender gap in STEM, in which some fields employ at least three times more men than women, Cornell graduate student Reut Shachnai wanted to do something about it. Reut said the idea to help foster young girls’ interest in science came to her during a lecture in a class she was taking on Psychology of Imagination.Reut designed an experiment to test if assuming the role of a successful scientist would improve girls’ persistence in a “sink or float” science game. The game itself was simple yet challenging: a computer screen projected a slide with an object in the center above a pool of water. Kids then had to predict whether the object would sink or float.She studied 240 four -to -seven -year -olds, because this is around the time kids first develop their sense of identity and capabilities. They were divided into two groups. Children in the “story” group learned about the successes and struggles of a gender -matched scientist before playing the game. Boys heard about Isaac Newton and girls were told about Marie Curie. Children in the “pretend” group were told to assume the identity of the scientist they just learned about.All kids played at least one round of the game. No matter what group they were in, girls got the answers right just as often as boys -nearly 70% of the time. Boys, however, didn’t really benefit from the stories or make-believe. Besides, girls pretending to be Dr. Marie persisted twice as long at the sink-or-float game, playing just as much as the boys did.Reut’s teacher Tamar Kushnir said, “Rather than merely hearing about role models, children may benefit from actively performing the type of actions they see role models perform. In other words, taking a few steps in the role model’s shoes, instead of merely observing her walk.”12.Why did Reut design a “sink or float” science game?A.To handle the gender gap in STEM.B.To attach importance to STEM.C.To draw kids’ attention to STEM.D.To compare boys’ and girls’ persistence. 13.What can we infer from the sink-or-float game?A.Kids enjoyed listening to scientists’ stories.B.Boys avoided playing make-believe games.C.Girls performed as well as boys in science.D.Children followed Dr. Marie to explore science.14.What is Tamar Kushnir’s attitude towards kids’ assuming identity as scientists?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Indifferent.D.Negative. 15.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Girls should get recognition like boys B.A fine example has boundless power for kidsC.Girls can work on more science games D.Make-believe exercises benefit girls in STEM二、七选五Find it hard to get started? Try these suggestions to help you rise and shine — and be effective from morning till night.● Get up earlierSleeping in can be a hard habit to break. Actually, it involves two things — going to bed earlier and getting up earlier. Start off by going to bed 15 minutes before your usual turn-in time and setting your alarm the same number of minutes earlier the next day. 16 .● Have a good stretch in bedBefore you even open your eyes, stretch every extremity (四肢) for 15 seconds. Lift your arm and begin by stretching each finger, next your hand, and then your arm. 17 . End with a neck and back stretch that gets you out of bed. By doing this, you will enhance the flow of blood through your system, providing your tissues with extra oxygen.● 18The fewer choices you have to make, the better. Before going to bed, decide what you’re going to wear, work out which route you’ll take to work and what you’ll pack in your bag.● Consult your morning calendarHang a large whiteboard in your kitchen. On it, write down all you need to know for that particular day, from doctor appointments to what you’re doing with your friends. Check it carefully while you sip your first cup of coffee or tea. 19 .● Get moving20 . But if you can get yourself into the habit, exercising in the morning can give you energy to jump-start your day.A.Plan aheadB.Move on to your toes, feet and legsC.It will help you to structure your dayD.Spend less time choosing things when packingE.Morning exercise can get you refreshed quicklyF.If you’re a night owl, an early morning jog might sound like punishmentG.Gradually reset your sleep cycle until you get to your desired wake-up time三、完形填空Several months ago, a tornado fiercely hit our city without any signs before. We hadn’thappened not to be in the classroom when it attacked. Hearing the alarm screaming, I rushed21.A.paid B.searched C.accounted D.prepared 22.A.agency B.education C.emergency D.selection 23.A.suddenly B.finally C.secretly D.immediately 24.A.games B.trainings C.languages D.savings 25.A.mixed up B.stood out C.lined up D.spoken out 26.A.panic B.anger C.shame D.puzzle 27.A.encounter B.comfort C.satisfy D.praise 28.A.problem B.result C.success D.reason 29.A.hate B.expect C.see D.approach 30.A.simple B.ideal C.scary D.strange 31.A.follow B.provide C.repeat D.change 32.A.fortunate B.honest C.confident D.brave 33.A.trust B.pride C.interest D.growth 34.A.reward B.power C.wisdom D.goal 35.A.chances B.challenges C.adventures D.discussions四、单项选择36.Most players of the basketball team, _______ had tried their best to play the game, were sleeping soundly.A.which B.who C.where D.that37.All the apples _______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A.which B.they C.that D.as38.________ is widely accepted, in the Middle East Arabs greet each other by touching noses, but this is not a polite way of greeting in other cultures.A.As B.It C.Which D.What 39.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales.A.where B.which C.whose D.when 40.Between the two halves of the football game is a 15-minute break, __________ the audience can have a rest.A.when B.where C.which D.that 41.Look at the ink wash painting ________ our boss spent a great fortune. Isn’t itbreath-taking?A.that B.which C.for what D.on which 42.America has more than fifty states, ________, Kentucky, is the place________ Abraham Lincoln was born.A.one of them; where B.one of them; thatC.one of which; that D.one of which; where43.I showed an old friend of mine around the city, ________ surprise, the changes had been so great.A.whose B.which C.to which D.to whose 44.________ to compete in the Olympic Games for the first time?A.When do you suppose women were allowedB.When do you suppose women allowedC.When do you suppose were women allowedD.Do you suppose when women were allowed45.Green tourism________no harm to our environment and will be a new way for us to enjoy ourselves.A.do B.does C.did D.doing46.As a matter of fact, it was her hardworking spirit _______ motivated me to work together with her.A.that B.how C.which D.what 47.With China’s traditional tea-making added to UNESCO cultural heritage list, 43 items _____ the intangible cultural heritage list in the past few decades.A.entered B.have entered C.enter D.are entering 48.In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up______ him.A.will fall; to help B.falls; to help C.will fall; helpD.falls; helping49.When I ______ your age, I ______ horses every day.A.was; am used to ride B.was; used to ride C.were; use to rideD.am; used to riding50.Helen____her key in the office so she had to wat until her husand____home.A.had left; came B.has left; comesC.left; had come D.had left; would come51.Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her shopping and visit the doctor, providing _______ and transportation.A.salary B.credit C.confidence D.company 52.Miss Zhao, a famous professor _______ in Chinese history, will be invited to give a lecture concerning the history of the Silk Road.A.senior B.fluent C.expert D.powerful 53.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together to share a meal,_______ the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A.respect B.observe C.admire D.recognize 54.When I turned the handle and found the door was open, a terrible thought _______ me that someone had broken into my house.A.struck B.swept C.tapped D.affected 55.Each player has to play to their _______ and understand what they can do to help the team to win.A.strengths B.path C.style D.responsibility 五、用单词的适当形式完成短文六、根据中英文提示填写单词embarrassed.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)67.Having a p (乐观的) attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)68.The most attractive e (比赛项目) in the sports meet was the gymnastics competition. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)69.The exhausted dancers were a (惊奇的) to see a full and noisily excited house when the curtain rose. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)70.Two groups of students were sent to a (安排) the books in the library. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)71.The u (独特的) feature of China’s history is the inheritance of a long unbroken civilization and culture. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)72.A new school and a new group of classmates offer more chances to e (探索) some new interests. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)73.O (组织) by the Students’ Union, the next activity in the series will be scheduled in May. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)74.Out of c (好奇), she opened the envelope to find nothing but a piece of white paper. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)75.It is highly r (建议) that we keep a balanced diet to take in as much nutritious and diverse food as possible. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)七、根据所给汉语提示填空Monday. (根据汉语提示完成句子)80.The biggest benefit of being a captain is that it teaches me to be responsible and(树立榜样) lower grade students. (根据汉语提示完成句子)81.(即使) you were busy with your research work, you still spared some time to help me revise my application. (根据汉语提示完成句子)82.Are you (期待) attending such a camp in your summer vacation? (根据汉语提示完成句子)83.Anyone who takes interest in the programme can (报名) at the school website. (根据汉语提示完成句子)84.A simple gesture of kindness can (对……有影响) another person’s whole life. (根据汉语提示完成句子)85.The laughter had not yet quite died from his face, but his eyes widened (震惊). (根据汉语提示完成句子)八、建议信86.假定你是李华,请你给在外地读书并正在生病的朋友王鹏写一封建议信,说明锻炼的重要性和好处,鼓励他积极锻炼身体,从而为更好地学习打下基础。
高一英语月考试题(北师大版含答案).
高一英语月考测试题一.单项选择(每题1分,总15分1. Good friends should _______ sorrow and happiness.A. haveB. shareC. communicate D .take2. The teacher said that the earth _____ round.A. isB. wasC. areD. were3.—When did you go to bed last night?—I didn’t go to bed ______ my father got home.A. untilB. whileC. afterD. when4. My teacher gave us ________ how to study.A. many advices onB. an advice onC. some advice ofD. some advice on5. Kate as well as her friends _____ an interest in studying Chinese.A. areB. isC. showD. shows6. There was a time ________ we used foreign oil.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. /7. ---Have you read the timetable ?---Yes . The train ____ at 10:12 p.m..A. will startB. is going to startC. should startD. starts8. After he retired from office, Rogers ______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took upB. saved upC. kept upD. drew up9. The little boy entered the classroom without ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. being noticedD. notice10. The visiting professor ____ to students _____ to meeting at time.A. preferred giving lectures/ to being invitedB. preferred to give lectures/ to be invitedC. preferred to giving lectures/ rather than being invitedD. preferred giving lectures/ to be invited11. Many people in the world are still ____ poverty now.A. suffering fromB. suffered fromC. livingD. living by12. It was ____ cold that they had to put on more clothes.A. such aB. suchC. soD. so a13. Remember _____ the lights when you leave the house.A. to turn offB. turning offC. to turn onD. turning on14. ---Did you sleep well last night?---No, can you imagine ____ from too much noise while sleeping?A. to sufferB. sufferingC. to preventD. preventing15. Now more and more workers _____their free time trying to improve themselves at school or college.A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay二.完形填空27.A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Certainly D.Carefully28.A.soft B.loud C.low D.deep29.A.appeared B.arrived C.happened D.remained30.A.hope B.wish C.wonder D.believe31.A.glad B.sorry C.surprised D.lucky32.A.message B.report C.list D.reasearch33.A.rest B.read C.work D.study34.A.knew B.liked C.met D.accepted35.A.result B.experience C.conversation D.success三.阅读理解AMr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not r emember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me £ 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on th e way to success.”Mr Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to takea c hance?”36. How did Mr. Grey get to his office?A. He went up to work by train.B. He walked to his office.C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.37. Mr Grey liked walking to his office because ________.A. he couldn’t aff ord the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to keep in good healthD. he could do some exercises on the way38. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______A. give him a start in lifeB. help him on the way to successC. make him richD. gain more money 39. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey,and_______A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. again asked Mr. Grey for moneyC. would like to make friends with himD. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then40. In the second paragraph, “…take a chance” means ______.A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a strangerB. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a strangerC. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chanceD. Mr. Grey took the risk that the stranger would not give back the money which he lent himBOn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地 were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.41. The best headline(标题 for this newspaper article would be .A. The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims42. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because .A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him43. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, .A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India44. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo .B. The famous sights in Xi’a n .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .45. Friedlander can be said to be .A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong—mindedCOne day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a te acher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼 to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子. At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop. When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.46. Who wrote the story?A. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbour’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbour.47. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.48. What happened at the airport?A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .49. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .50. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.DO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.51. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.52. People enjoy ed reading O. Henry’s stories becauseA. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City53. O. Henry went to prison because .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his54. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.55. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.高一英语月考测试题答题卷第I 卷一. 单选题(共15分1-5 ____________ 6-10 ____________ 11-15 ___________二.完形填空(共20分16-20________ 21-25 ________ 26-30________ 31-35________三.阅读理解(共40分36-40 _______ 41-45________ 46-50 ________ 51-55 ________第Ⅱ卷第一节单词拼写(共10分1. Bill likes writing _______(私人的 letters to his manager to talk about some problems.2. Alice ’s grandparents live in a r______ village about 100 miles away from London.3. You are always ________(抱怨 of having no chance of being noticed.4. Our school is o______ a big picture show about animals and plants in the sea.5. When Mary is free, she _______(更喜欢 to help her parents do some housework.6. The bus is so c_______ that there is no room to stand.7. I heard on the radio there was a weather f_______ for rain the next day.8. He was having a meeting, _______ (否则 he would have come over to help us. 9.We were hoping that they would _______(降低 the rent a little.10. Jack usually s_______ on the computer first when he gets home. 第二节短文改错(共10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
人教版 高一 英语 上学期 月考试卷(含答案)
人教版高一英语上学期月考试卷(含答案)第13页,共14页第14页,共14XX市同济升学部20XX学年度第一学期高一第一次月考英语考试试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wht ws the hotel like in the pst?. The mels were good but not the rooms.B. The rooms were good but not the mels.C. The mels nd the rooms were terrible. 2. Wht time will the ship leve?. t 6:55.B. t 7: 05.C. t 9: 15.3. Wht re the two spekers trying to do? . Cll txi.B. Ctch bus.C. Find timetble.4. Wht did the mn buy?. briefcse.B. suitcse.C. cigrette cse.5. Wht dy of the week is it?. Sturdy.B. Sundy.C. Mondy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
6. How old ws she when she becme fmous? . Twenty.B. Fifteen.C. Sixteen.7. Why hs the womn given up swimming? . She cn ’t stnd the hrd trining. B. She cnnot compete with others.C. She cnnot win ny interntionl competitions now. 8. How does she feel bout her future? . Very excited.B. bit lost.C. Very discourged听第7段材料,回答第9~10题。
高一英语月考试题卷
高一英语月考试卷一、阅读(共30分,每题2分)阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。
ALife can bring us down from time to time. At some point, you may find yourself in what you will consider as your darkest hour. As you try to find your way out of that bad situation, you should try to remind yourself that there will always be a reason to be grateful.If you look at your situation now and compare it with someone else who is in much deeper trouble than you, I am sure that you'll find something to be thankful for. We all have our share of problems, but complaining about them so much only makes us blind to the fact that there are the miracles (奇迹) which happen around us each day.When all your needs are provided, then you should be content and happy. If you have a roof over your head, some proper clothes to wear, enough food on the table, a comfortable place to sleep, clean water to drink and you are free to make your own choices, then you should be happy and grateful. Many people all around the world, especially those who are at war or those in very poor countries, would_give_anything_to_be_in_your_shoes.Even if you lose all your money or possessions and your heart is broken for some reason, as long as you are still alive, then everything you have lost can be regained. If you have a few good friends who will be there to support or help you, then be glad because true friends are hard to find. As long as you have someone to love and someone to love you back, then you are a very fortunate person. Remember to be patient and trust that things will get better.1.That we complain about the bad situation only results in ________.A.losing others' supportB.ignoring something goodC.having a far worse situationD.taking everything for granted2.By “would give anything to be in your shoes”,the author means many people ________.A.really admire your shoesB.are in a better situation than youC.would like to be in your situationD.never know the value of your shoes3.According to the author, as long as you are still alive, ________.A.you should be content and happyB.what you've lost will be back soonC.you will certainly lead a life you likeD.you will have a chance to get what you've lost backBSome people love eating food right after it is cooked. I prefer food just taken out from the freezer. Fruit, candies, nuts, chocolate, cake with buttercream frosting (糖霜), even peas, all of them taste delicious when frozen. In fact, I often eat them that way.I was a kid when I picked up the habit. In my family, lots of things were thrown into the freezer — finally, two freezers — to prevent them from going bad. Among them were some of the candies my sisters and I had collected on Halloween.If we eat when they are still warm, we'll find ourselves taking the cookies more than we should. It's better if we can put them into the freezer and wait. That way we'll eat less and enjoy them more because they are hard and chewing becomes a slower, more patient effort. That's the point about frozen buttercream frosting. Put it in your mouth at room temperature, and it's gone very quickly. But when it's frozen, you can enjoy the taste much longer as it melts (融化) in your mouth.The freezer treats a lot of fruit kindly. Take frozen grapes for example. I keep a bowl of grapes in my freezer. They become a little icy, and somehow their sweetness is improved. They are perfect and healthy dessert (点心). This is the same with oranges, apples, bananas ...You might think bananas would get superhard when frozen. Wrong! They become cool, creamy and sweet. If you have wisely covered some or all of the bananas with melted chocolate before putting them into the freezer, they will have a double taste.As long as you aren't eating anything that truly has to be hot go ahead and experiment.4.What is the passage intended to tell us?A.Fruit should be frozen before one eats it.B.Frozen food is better than hot food.C.The author prefers frozen food.D.Hot food is not healthy.5.The author began to enjoy frozen food when he ________.A.was young B.learned cookingC.got married D.got a fever6.Why does the author NOT advise us to take hot cookies?A.Because they need more time to prepare.B.Because the taste is not good when they are hot.C.Because they are too delicious to avoid our overeating.D.Because we may eat them quickly and enjoy them less.7.What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?A.The taste.B.Buttercream.C.The cookie.D.Frozen buttercream frosting.CMark Twain, the famous American writer, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him.One day Mark Twain was asked to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man he knew who told him that he had an uncle who never laughed or smiled. The young man told Mark Twain that nobody and nothing could possibly make his uncle smile or laugh.“You bring your uncle to my talk tonight,” said Mark Twain. “I'm sure I can make him laugh.”That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the first row. Mark Twain spoke directly at the old man. He told some rather interesting stories, which made everyone in the hall laugh. But the old man never even smiled. Mark Twain told the most interesting stories he knew. But the old man's face was still a blank. At last Mark Twain stopped. He felt tired and discouraged.Some days later, Mark Twain told a friend of his about what had happened. “Oh,” said his friend, “I know that old man. He has been deaf for years.”8.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A.Mark Twain could make everyone in the hall laugh except the old man.B.Mark Twain liked to play jokes on others.C.Nobody ever played a joke on Mark Twain.D.Once a young man played a joke on Mark Twain.9.Mark Twain told the young man ________.A.to bring his uncle to lunchB.to ask his uncle to talk there that nightC.he could make his uncle laughD.to sit in the first row with his uncle10.Mark Twain's stories made everyone in the hall laugh except ________.A.the old manB.the young manC.Mark Twain himselfD.a friend of Mark Twain's任务型阅读:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省深圳市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
广东省深圳市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Here comes 4 most popular clubs in our school! Join us, and we will help you to find your own shining points, lead you to find beauty and to create beauty, and make your campus life as fulfilling and happy as a dream.Basketball ClubStudents will be able to develop their basketball skills further and have the opportunity to compete in basketball games with members from other international schools in Beijing. The club will be available to 10-16 members from grades 5 to 8, and will practice twice weekly.Yoga ClubYoga not only improves balance and flexibility, but also serves as a peaceful escape from the stress of daily life. Our students will have the chance to physically exercise while reducing some stress from their life. The club will be available to 10-16 members from grades 7 to 12, and will meet once weekly (Tuesday).Public Speaking ClubThe Public Speaking Club will be centered around the personal development of students along with developing public speaking skills. The club will be interested in focusing on all skills in delivering better speeches and improving communication skills. The club will be available to 10-12 members from grades 7 to 12, and will meet once weekly (Wednesday).Media ClubThe Media Club teaches students the basics of journalism. The club offers a wide range of activities like interviewing teachers and students, writing about big events on campus, and operating the weekly school radio broadcasts. The club will be available to 8-12 members from grades 6-12 and will meet once weekly (Monday).1.Which club will help students both physically and mentally?A.Basketball Club B.Yoga Club.C.Public Speaking Club.D.Media Club.2.What will club members do at the Media Club?A.Set up a school radio.B.Write imaginary stories.C.Interview teachers and students.D.Learn public speaking skills. 3.Where can the text be found?A.In a travel guidebook.B.In a school introduction.C.In a research paper.D.In a history textbook.The year was 1937. I was seven years old. And I was with my father and mother, at a Chinese restaurant in Boro Park, Brooklyn. That was the first Chinese restaurant I ever ate at.I was always given food from the adults’ orders.I’m not sure when it was, but the time did come when I had my first order — Won-Ton soup, egg rolls and spare ribs. That made me excited. My father seemed to know the Chinese waiter, a young guy; his name was Jimmy. I remember being surprised that a Chinese man could have an American name.Some months later, my father took me to a restaurant in Manhattan’s Chinatown called The Rathskeller on Mott Street. This was my first time in Chinatown and I was very impressed by how different it was from Boro Park. We went there a few times. I just couldn’t have enough of the food there.In 1951, I was sent to work in the Hospital Treasurer’s Office at Letterman Army Hospital. A colleague had an uncle who was a waiter at The Far East Cafe on Grant Avenue in the heart of San Francisco’s Chinatown. Once a week, a group from the office would go there for lunch and my colleague’s uncle would take good care of us. My favorite dish was Tomato Beef Chow Mein.It wasn’t until about 23 years later, in 1974, that I had my next serious relationship with the cuisine (菜肴) of China. I was lucky to take some cooking lessons provided by a famous Chinese restaurant’s chef. Then my life entered a new phase (阶段). I didn’t know it then, but some time later, it became clear to me that Chinese food would follow me through the days of my life.4.What happened during the author’s first experience at a Chinese restaurant?A.He fell in love with Chinese food.B.He was praised for his good behavior.C.He was allowed to order his own food.D.He became familiar with the Chinese waiter.5.What did the author most probably think of The Rathskeller?A.The food there suited his taste.B.It provided quality customer service.C.The environment there was pleasant.D.It offered a chance to learn foreign cultures.6.What can we infer about the author from the last paragraph?A.He knew Chinese table manners well.B.Chinese food had a lasting influence on him.C.He formed a close friendship with a chef.D.A famous chef helped him run a Chinese restaurant.7.How is the text mainly developed?A.By using data.B.By analyzing causes.C.By making comparisons.D.By following the order of time.Why do you like the music you do? You would think that it is because of the music itself. But that’s only half the story. Surprisingly, the other half of the story doesn’t have much to do with music at all. By analyzing the public personalities (个性) of famous musicians, and the personality traits of their fans, a group of researchers found that people prefer the music of artists whose public personalities are similar to their own.In three separate studies of more than 80,000 people, the researchers looked at several factors: personality ratings of 50 of the most famous musicians, listener reactions to music, and the lyrics in the artists’ music. The musicians studied were different, ranging from Paul McCartney, Bob Dylan, Elton John, Whitney Houston, The Rolling Stones to Beyonce, Coldplay, Dave Matthews Band,Maroon 5, Taylor Swift, and Ozzy Osbourne.The results from the three studies show that the fit in personality between the listener and the musician predicts musical preferences. It’s important to note that the public personalities of the musicians were measured, not their real personalities. The findings show how music gives fans a sense of pride and belonging to a social world. Even more, the results shed light on the evolutionary (进化的) origins of music, which say that music evolved as a way to communicate groups’ characteristics which helped groups decide whether or not to work with each other. All of those make the findings a major advance in this area of research.The findings are showing us how music can be a common denominator to bring peopletogether. They can also pave the way for a new approach for record companies to attract audiences. Besides, the findings can be applied to situations involving mental health. For example, in times of stress and uncertainty, listeners can seek music of artists with similar personalities to themselves and feel understood and a sense of connection.8.What are the key factors that influence listeners’ preference according to the researchers?A.The lyrics in the music.B.The styles of the music.C.The listeners’ former experiences.D.The musicians’ public personalities. 9.Why does the writer consider the findings a major advance?A.They have shown the social power of music.B.They can make people improve their personalities.C.They encourage musicians to produce better music.D.They can help listeners develop better taste in music.10.How can you understand the underlined part in the last paragraph?A.A secret.B.A purpose.C.A similarity.D.A skill.11.In which section of a magazine may we read the text?A.Health.B.Culture.C.Education.D.Relationship.As online learning becomes more common and a mass of resources are changed to digital form, some people have suggested that public libraries should be shut down and everyone should be given an iPad with an e-reader subscription (订阅). They believe that it will save local cities and towns money, provide more materials and encourage more people to read.However, it would be a serious mistake to replace libraries with tablets (平板电脑). First, digital books and resources are related to less learning and more problems than print resources. A study found that people read 20-30% slower on tablets, keep 20% less information, and understand 10% less of what they read. Additionally, staring too long at a screen has been shown to cause more health problems than reading print does.Second, it is incredibly narrow-minded to believe that the only service libraries offer is book lending. Libraries have lots of benefits, and many are only available if the library has a physical location. Some of these benefits include acting as a quiet study space, giving people a way to communicate with their neighbors, holding classes on a variety of topics, providing jobs, answering visitor questions, and keeping the community connected. One neighborhoodfound that, over a third of residents reported feeling more connected to their community after a series of local library instituted community events. Similarly, a survey conducted in 2015 found that nearly two-thirds of American adults feel that closing their local library would have a major effect on their community.While replacing libraries with tablets may seem like a simple solution, it would encourage people to spend even more time looking at digital screens and end access to many of the benefits of libraries. In many areas, libraries are such an important part of the community network that they could never be replaced by a simple object.12.Which of the following may digital reading supporters agree?A.Libraries cost towns or cities too much money.B.IPads make people’s learning less convenient.C.Printed books are more efficient than digital ones.D.Digital books offer more answers than libraries.13.How does the writer explain learning problems caused by digital books?A.By telling a story.B.By using some data.C.By describing a scene.D.By doing an experiment.14.Why do people prefer physical libraries?A.They can read more books there.B.They can have a personal space for study.C.They can take some exercises in them.D.They can feel closer to their neighbors. 15.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To inform the residents of activities held in libraries.B.To advertise an effective way to subscribe to e-reader.C.To argue that libraries shouldn’t be replaced by tablets.D.To present the reasons of not using tablets in libraries.According to research, about 21.5 million American children between the ages of six and seventeen are involved (参与的) in a team sport. 16 But regardless of the reasons for getting involved, children can gain a lot from sports.A 2006 report shows that taking up sports can increase both emotional and behavioral well-being in teenagers. And increased well-being can lead to higher confidence, which results in better overall performance. 17 In addition, they usually get along well with people around them and are less likely to have bad or risky behavior.18 Through this process, children develop social and leadership skills and learn the value of teamwork. Children involved in sports usually have stronger and better relationships with their schoolmates and a better understanding of people from different backgrounds.Actually, sports give children an opportunity to communicate with adults in valuable and positive ways, which can help them develop closer relationships with adults. This effect is especially great when children don’t get along well with their family members. 19 Although most effects of sports on children are good, there can be disadvantages. If the pressure to win is overemphasized (过分强调) or the expectations of parents or coaches become too great, kids may experience lots of stress. 20 To avoid these bad effects, children should not overemphasize winning but focus on developing certain skills.A.Being physically fit is linked to having a higher IQ.B.They may take part in sports for fun or to develop some skills.C.However, children hardly play sports when they become older.D.It can cause worries, headaches, stomach aches, and muscle pain.E.For example, children involved in sports are likely to do well in their studies.F.Organized sports require children to work together to achieve a common goal.G.Many children say sports have helped increase their conversations with parents.二、完形填空I was so excited when Mrs. Burks announced we were going to the skating rink (溜冰场). I’d never been roller-skating and really wanted to learn how to skate.When we got there, everyone 21 inside. Some of us rented our skates and soon began lacing (系好鞋带) them up. Then, everyone but me 22 away from the wall and started skating.23 onto the handrail (扶手), I pulled myself along the side as I tried moving my legs back and forth. After a few failed 24 , Mrs. Burks skated over to me.“When you start to 25 , relax. If you struggle to keep from falling, you’ll be more 26 to hurt yourself,” said Mrs. Burks.Mrs. Burks 27 for one of my hands. I took a deep breath and 28 her by the hand. As we moved away from the wall, she called out, “Get your 29 . Move your footforward at an angle and then do the 30 thing with the other foot.”I tried to follow her 31 in every way. “That’s good! You’re moving your feet like you should. But remember to relax when you start to go down. Let’s try again,” Mrs. Burks said.So I did. When I began losing my balance, I crumpled (倒下) to the floor, 32 . Mrs. Burks was right! It didn’t 33 as much. I was able to get up faster and try again.Later I began to see how Mrs. Burks’ guidance worked for other 34 . As long as I kept trying to do my best , I could learn something even when I 35 in those dark moments of my life. I could get back up, try again, and trust someone would be there to help me.21.A.escaped B.bent C.wandered D.rushed 22.A.walked B.flew C.rolled D.removed 23.A.Holding B.Sitting C.Standing D.Lying 24.A.trips B.attempts C.performances D.shows 25.A.smile B.fall C.learn D.rest 26.A.nervous B.serious C.likely D.annoyed 27.A.tapped B.stopped C.delivered D.reached 28.A.expected B.searched C.based D.caught 29.A.balance B.sight C.wisdom D.breath 30.A.opposite B.interesting C.same D.dangerous 31.A.rescue B.guidance C.footstep D.power 32.A.happily B.safely C.immediately D.narrowly 33.A.defeat B.bother C.alarm D.hurt 34.A.injuries B.skates C.challenges D.chances 35.A.failed B.quit C.cried D.dropped三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023届广东省深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语试题
2023届广东省深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. Why does the man feel good?A.He did exercise.B.He finished his papers.C.He will go swimming2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop.B.In the man’s office.C.At the woman’s home.3. When should the speakers hand in the project?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Monday.4.A.Lucy is not happy with the ban on pet animals.B.Lucy might as well send her dog to her relative.C.Lucy won’t be able to keep a dog in the building.D.Lucy should get rid of her pet as soon as possible.5.A.The man likes the new wallpaper.B.The man is sensitive to bright colors.C.The woman has changed the furniture.D.The woman has just moved into a new building.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How does the woman feel about camping?A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Concerned.2. What does the man advise the woman to take next time?A.Warm clothes.B.Some medicine.C.A boat.3. What did the man like best?A.Walking in the countryside.B.Boating in the lake.C.Singing by the campfire.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2017年1月广东普通高考学业水平测试英语试卷
2017年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷绝密★启封前试卷类型AI.情景交际(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—Happy New Year!—__________.A. The same to youB. I hope so.C. That’s a good idea.D. That’s OK.2.—It’s a very kind of you to see me o ff.—__________.A. No problem.B. I hope to see you soon.C. It’s my pleasure.D. I don’t want you to leave.3.—I had a pleasant weekend on the farm.—__________.A. Enjoy yourself.B. It’s your pleasure.C. Congratulations.D. I’m glad to hear that.4.—Do you mind if I turn on the TV?—__________. Let’s watch the sports news now.A. No way.B. Go ahead.C. You’d better not.D. I think so.5.—I’m sorry I’ve broken the window.—__________. I’ll repair it.A.I will forgive you.B. You are so careless.C. Don’t worry.D. Please take care.II. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
AIn my town,people like to give smile cards to those who have received help. And the receivers continue to help others. With those cards, people enjoy helping and being helped.I got some smile cards and used three of them just yesterday!I used the first smile card when I was getting my dogs some food in a pet store. A man walked up to look at collars (项圈), looking puzzled. He asked me if I knew anything about dogs and collars, which actually I was quite familiar with. I helped him choose one. I hope it would work for his dog. When he said thanks, I handed him a smile card. He smiled and said he would help someone as soon as possible.That was amazing! Then in a supermarket, when I was paying the bill, a grandma was trying to get her granddaughter out of a basket. I offered to help her, and she said “Yes, please.” Later she told me that she had just had an operation and couldn’t lift things very well. After getting the baby girl out, I handed her my second smile card.Then I paid for someone’s food in a small restaurant and left behind the third smile card.I felt very happy yesterday. It was great to help others and leave behind smile cards. I believe that more and more people will get happiness from receiving and giving smile cards.6. How can a person get smile cards?A.From storesB.By receiving helpC.From friendsD.By offering help7. The author went to a pet store to .A.buy dog foodB.buy a dogC.sell cardsD.play cards8. Why did the author think that he could help the man?A.He worked there.B.He saw the man’s dog.C.The man was one of his friends.D.He was quite familiar with the collars and dogs.9. The grandma could not lift her granddaughter well after .A. hard workB. much talkC. an operationD. a long walk10. Where did the author use the third smile card?A. In a pet storeB.In a supermarketC.In a restaurantD.In a hospitalBPeople love Shakespeare’s vocabulary and creativity. He used more than 15,000 words in this writing! But Bible’s Old Testament (旧约圣经) only contains 5,642 words, Shakespeare also invented many new terms and phrase.If someone’s behavior suggested they were not honest and should not be trusted. Shakespeare called them suspicious. If someone was silly and perhaps looked like a fool, Shakespeare found their actions laughable. And for those who offered their opinions on something’s quality, Shakespeare called them critics (评论家). Today, foe instance, food critics and film critics give their opinions on food and film.The familiar phrase “break the ice” comes from Shakespeare’s play The Taming of the Shrew. The “ice is broken” when people in a group, who have never met before, begin to talk to each other by doing some activities. More common words were first used by Shakespeare including “road”, “gossip”, “lonely”, “bump” and “hurry”.Four hundred years after his death. Shakespeare surely lives on, in everyday speech, as he most famous writer of all time.11. Shakespeare’s writings contain __________.A. over 15,000 wordsB. less than 15,000 wordsC. only 5,642 wordsD. less than 5,642 words12. Which of following can replace the underlined word “suspicious” on Paragraph 2?A. meaningfulB. doubtfulC. thoughtfulD. powerful13. Whose actions are considered laughable from Paragraph 2?A. Dishonest people’sB. Silly’s peopleC. Food criticsD. Film critics14. According to Paragraph3, the phrase “break the ice” comes from __________.A. a poemB. a filmC. a novelD. a play15. What may be the best title for the text?A. Famous Words in Shakespeare’s PlaysB. Shakespeare’s Influence on EnglishC. The Famous Writer --- ShakespeareD. Shakespeare’s Great LifeCA young woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of many years. She regretted it immediately and would like to do anything to take the words back.what she had said hurt her friend somuch that her woman herself also felt very painful. To make up what she had done, she went to an old wise man in the village and ask for advice.The old man understood the young woman’s suffering. He know he must help her. He knew he could never remove her pain, but he could teach. And he also knew the result would depend only on her character.“Tonight, take your beat feather pillows and put single feather on the doorstep of each house in the village before the sun rises,” he said.The young woman hurried home to prepare for it , even though the feather pillows were very dear to her. All night long ,she made her efforts alone in the cold. Finally it got light and she places the last feather on the step of the last house. Just as the sun rise , she returned to the old man.“Now ,” said the man, “ go back and refill your pill ows with the feathers you have put on the steps. Then every thing will be as it was before.”“You know that’s impossible! The wind blew away each feather as fast as I placed them on the doorsteps!” The young woman was surprised.“That’ s true,” said the old man. “Each of your words is like a feather in the wind. Once your words are spoken, no matter how much effort you make and how sincere you are, you can never return them to your mouth. Choose your words well and protect people you love from being hurt.”16. The young woman suffered from ________ .A. her friend’s adviceB. the old man’s adviceC. what she had saidD. what her friend had said17. According to Paragraph 2, the old man _______ .A. could remove her painB.knew a lot about her characterC. refused to teach herD. decided to help her learn something18. When did the woman come back to the old man?A. At sunriseB. At midnightC. In the eveningD. In the afternoon19. After the women came back to him, the old man advised her to _______.A. put the feathers back to the pillowsB. make some now pillowsC. take away the feathersD. Find more feathers20. What can we learn from the story?A. Taking one’ s advice before doing.B. Thinking carefully before speaking.C. Asking for advice when you have troubles.D. Talking to people when you have troubles.Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)When I was in high school, the future seemed vary far away. Now I’m 21 and I think about those days a lot, I 22 things that I should have done. I also remember things that benefited a lot.I have only one 23 about the time I spent in high school. I should have 24 more advanced classes. For example, I had the opportunity to take and advanced English class, butI 25 to take the regular class. I made that decision because I didn’t want to 26 too hard. I also wanted to 27 more time playing with my friends. Now I’m college and have to take more English classes. I wish I had studied harder in high school!I’m glad that I had an 28 to take part in after-class activities. I was member of the football team. We practice every day after school and had football 29 on weekends. We 30 won several matches! My 31 became my good friends. Now I know that after-class activities are 32 became we can learn about responsibility and teamwork.Good and bad 33 are a part of everyone’s high school years. Is it possible to learn from these experiences? I think it is because even the 34 ones help to prepare us for the 35 .21. A. strong B. healthier C. older D. richer22. A. remember B. change C. do D. finish23. A. joy B. habit C. fear D. regret24. A. given B. taken C. prepared D. missed25. A. decided B. learned C. forgot D. happened26. A. study B. practice C. fight D. try27. A. waste B. lose C. spend D. arrange28. A. approach B. opportunity C. award D. excuse29. A. meetings B. discussions C. matches D. speeches30. A. yet B. forever C. still D. even31. A. parents B. teachers C. workmates D. teammates32. A. important B. useless C. boring D. colorful33. A. games B. memories C. experiences D. records34. A. same B. simple C. easy D. bad35. A. world B. future C. work D. society.IV.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2023广东高中学业水平考试英语情景交际试题真题汇编(含答案)
广东省高中学业水平测英语试题-近七年汇编(情景交际)2017年1月I.情景交际(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.—Happy New Year!—__________.A.The same to youB.I hope so.C.That’s a good idea.D.That’s OK.2.—It’s a very kind of you to see me off.—__________.A.No problem.B.I hope to see you soon.C.It’s my pleasure.D.I don’t want you to leave.3.—I had a pleasant weekend on the farm.—__________.A.Enjoy yourself.B.It’s your pleasure.C.Congratulations.D.I’m glad to hear that.4.—Do you mind if I turn on the TV?—__________.Let’s watch the sports news now.A.No way.B.Go ahead.C.You’d better not.D.I think so.5.—I’m sorry I’ve broken the window.—__________.I’ll repair it.A.I will forgive you.B.You are so careless.C.Don’t worry.D.Please take care.2018年1月Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.-I’ll go to Hangzhou for a holiday next month.-Great!.A.Have a good timeB.Best wishesC.Glad to see you againD.You are lucky 2.-I'm sorry I can't give you a ride to the station.-.A.Not at allB.Don't mention itC.Thank you all the sameD.I understand3.-I've got a bad cold.-.You’d better see a doctor.A.Never mindB.Nothing seriousC.It doesn’t t matterD.I'm sorry to hear that4.-Let me introduce myself.I'm Robert from Oxford University.-.A.Tank’OKB.No problemC.Nice to meet youD.Go ahead5.一Hello,may I speak to Tom?-Yes?.A.My name is TomB.This is TomC.I'm TomD.Tom is me2019年1月I.情景交标(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
高一第一次月考英语试题及答案
高一第一次月考英语试题及答案第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节)第一节:单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.It’s seven thirty。
I_________ go to school.A. have gotB. have got toC. got to D。
had got to2。
He came into the classroom_________。
A. very upsetB. being upsetC。
upset very D. to be upset3。
This is the first time that I_________ at the meeting。
A. had spoken B。
have spokenC。
am D. was4.His whole school education_________only 2 years because of his illness.A. added upB. added up inC. added up toD. was added up5。
Are you_________your classmates well?A. getting along B。
get long withC。
getting long with D. getting along with life in the country。
6.We are living a_____A。
still B。
quiet C。
calm D. silent7。
His backache is only _________ for not watering the flowers。
A. a reasonB. a cause C。
an excuse D。
reasons8。
Our teachers made us ________a lot of homework after school。
英语高一第一次月考题
高一英语月考试卷一、英语知识运用(共20小题, 每小题1分满分20分)语音知识找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,每小题1分。
1. permi.t A. slim B. behind C. island D. smile2. questionA.revolution B.prediction C. suggestion Deducation3. balance A. admire B. arrive C. awardD. apple4. fry A.beauty B.curiosity C. discovery D.fly5.origin A. ageB.vinegar C. forgiveD. agriculture单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)6. ---- Happy New Year to you!---- ______! By the way, how do people ______ New Year in your country?A. Thanks; honourB. Happy New Year to you; respectC. It’s kind of you; congratulateD. The same to you; celebrate7. Washington, a state in the United States, was named ______ one of the greatest American presidents.A. in honour ofB. instead ofC. in favour ofD. by means of8.Our country is no longer what_______.A.it used to beB. it is used to likeC. look like it used to beD.it used to being like9.Those who have applied for the post职位______ in the office.A. are being interviewedB. will interviewC. are interviewingD.to be interviewed10.The problem is_______ he has enough time.A.ifB.whetherC./D.that11 The restaurant is ________ the one near our school.A. as four times big asB. four time big asC. four times as big asD. four times as bigger as12.While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television _______ the news paper pletely.A. replacedB. have replacedC. replaceD. will replace 13.The lawyeris in ______ of the case.A. chargeB. publicC. turnD. control14.—Shall we go out for dinner tonight?—________.A. You are rightB. It must be funnyC. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time 15.Internet, as well as newspaper and magazines, ______ an important part in our daily life.A. have playedB. are playingC. is playingD. has bee played16For the Turner sisters and their classmates,taking a part-time job might ______ their timefor study.A.cut off B.cut intoC.cut down D.cut away17—Perhaps John's not in.—He______.Look,the light's on.A.can be at homeB couldn't go outCmust be at homeD needn't go out18 The child should be punished.You shouldn't let him ______ telling lies.A.keep away from B.keep away withC.get away from D.get away with19 A harmonious society is like a symphony orchestra—each person contributes a small sound,but when it is ______ with other sounds,it bees beautiful music.A.bining B.being binedC.bined D.to be bined20. What time are you planning to _______tomorrow?A. set offB. set asideC. set aboutD. set up二.完形填空每空2分满分40分Eating less may bring longer life?A study by the National Institutes of Health__1__that reducing calories by 30 percent__2__to slow the rate of aging in monkeys,providing__3__evidence that humans might live longer by eating less.The study has shown that a__4__diet that includes a sharp reduction in calories caused the animals to__5__a lower body temperature,a slower metabolism(新陈代谢) and__6__changes in the biochemical markers for aging.Dr.George Roth,a__7__at the research center of the National Institute on Aging said,“This shows that what has been demonstrated in mice__8__can apply in monkeys.”“We have__9__for 70 years that__10__you feed laboratory mice less food,they age slower,they__11__longer and they get diseases less__12__,” he said.“We find that monkeys respond in the same__13__and that the 14 biological changes may be seen here.”Dr.Roth said__15__biochemical measurements 生化测验also showed that eating less was__16__for the monkeys.The study is__17__ and involves涉及200 monkeys.Dr.Roth said that the diets of the monkeys included all of the __18__vitamins and other nutriments__19__ that half of the monkeys received about 30 percent fewer calories __20__ acontrol group对照组.21A.tell B.believes C.causes D.shows22A.will B.appears C.are D.agrees23A.strange B.new C.no D.little24A.well-balanced B.well-preparedC.well-planned D.well-cooked25A.produce B.give C.have D.change26A.more B.fewer C.faster D.deeper27A.scientist B.doctor C.lawyer D.designer28A.still B.already C.yet D.also29A.heard B.known C.done D.made30A.if B.when C.though D.since31A.live B.stay C.sleep D.stand32A.carefully B.obviouslyC.frequently D.definitely33A.direction B.way C.method D.instruction34A.same B.no C.too D different35A.some B.same C.other D.all36A.healthy B.happy C.lucky D.fortunate37A.starting B.growing C.developing D.continuing38A.required所需的B.asked C.helped D.referred39A.for B.therefore C.but D.as40A.to B.thanC more D .much三. 阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ANot many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave£12, 000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson said that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky (威士忌酒) and drank some eac h day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evenin g, ” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.41. Johnson became a rich man through _________.A. doing businessB. making whiskyC. cheatingD. buying and selling land42. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson______ .A. had no childrenB. was a strange manC. was very fond of childrenD. wanted people to know how rich he was43. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out_______ .A. what kind of whisky he hadB. how to live longerC. how to bee wealthyD. in which part of the neck to have an injection44. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that __________.A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the eveningB. he needn’t an injection in the neckC. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep wellD. there was something wrong with his neck45The word“weathy” means .A rich B healthy C strange D oldBMaybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it,but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives.It takes an hour to like someone,and a day to love someone,but it takes a lifetime to forget someone.Giving someone all your love is never an assurance(保证)that they will love you back.Do not expect love in return;but if it does not,be content it has grown in yours.Do not rely on one's appearance;it can trick you.Do not rely on wealth;even that fades away.Rely on someone who makes you smile,because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them.Dream what you want to dream;go where you want to go;be what you want to be,because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches心痛go off.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet,enough trials(考验)to make you strong,enough sorrow to keep you human,enough hope to make you happy.The happiest people do not necessarily have the best of everything;they just make the most of everything that es along their way.Happiness waits for those who cry,those who appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives.Always put yourself in others' shoes.If you feel that it hurts you,it probably hurts the other person,too.When you were born,you were crying and everyone around you was smiling.Live your life so that when you die,you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.46 In this passage,the writer wants to tell us ______.A.what to be done in our lifeB.where to go with other personsC.how to treat our lifeD.how to get on well with other persons47Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.If you give someone your love,you are sure to receive love in return.B.We often don't know what we have lost until it happens someday.C.It is wise not to rely on anybody because you are likely to be cheated.D.If it takes you a short time to love someone,you will forget the person.48 One should ______ the painful past according to the writer.A.forget B.remember C.consider D.value49 In the last paragraph the writer is actually telling us that a person in the world should be one who ______.A.can accept the suggestions made by othersB.can live happily and forget the past C.does good for other people and is respected and loved by themD.has made a lot of money for himself before he dies50 The words “put yourself in others' shoes”means .A放进别人的鞋B设身处地替他人着想C穿别人的鞋D试穿鞋子C Enough sleep is important to health. The amount o f sleep needed depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than the old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with less than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of good judgement to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his strength and get ready for a day’s work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. It is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. When one can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body its most plete relaxation(松弛).Ability(能力) to sleep is large lay habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door exercises, a good habit of regular hours and the avoidance(避免) of late eating and worry, which are largely within the control of any person, are all helpful to sound sleep.A bath at bedtime, neither hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleep-producing drug(药)should never be taken except when suggested by a doctor.51. How many hours are usually enough for the health of a pupil(学生)?A. Less than eight hours.B. No more than eight hours.C. seven hours .D. No less than eight hours.52. What does “sound sleep” mean?A. no sleep.B. Fast sleep.C. plete sleep.D. Sleep without any sound.53. Which of the following is helpful to good sleep?A. Keeping good habits.B. Staying up late night.C. Eating something at bedtime.D. Forming the habit of taking sleep-producing drug.54. The amount of sleep a person needs has something to do with________.A. his ageB. his heightC. his weightD. his character55. Before going to bed, you’d better not_______.A. take a bathB. do any houseworkC. think a lotD. go out for relaxationD It remained a question who had to be the pioneer life on a newisland. In fact, few people knew it.Thousands of years ago, in the middleof an ocean, miles from the nearest island, anundersea volcano火山broke out. The hot liquid rock piled higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea.As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break into pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being.It is well known that nothing lived on the naked soil. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other creatures there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the minerals of the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider spun its web in vain 徒劳, because there were no insects for its web to catch. Insects could not stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the pioneer life on this new island.56. The passage centers on__________.A. how an island rose up in the seaB. how soil was formed on a new islandC. how life began on a volcano-produced islandD. how an undersea volcano broke out57. According to the passage, the island got its first soil from_________.A. its own rockB. cool rainsC. the sand brought by the windD. sea waves58. The underlined word “naked” could best be replaced by which of the following?A. newB. hiddenC. mysterious神秘的D. bare光秃秃的59. The order of ing into being on the island is_______.A. soil, plants and animalsB. soil, human beings and animalsC. soil, little creatures and plantsD. soil, birds and plants60. According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A. Spiders were the first life that could live on the island.B. Insects could not live on the island without plants.C. The island is far away from any piece of island.D. Plants were brought to the island by human beings.四单词拼写或用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词61 62Great changes(发生) in our hometown.63Enough e___ (证据)can help him a lot in the court.64I have some d______(怀疑) whether they will e here on time.65I’m losing w______.(减肥)66Do you know the place ____ he borrowed the book?(填引导定语从句的词)67I don’t want to go; ______(另外), I haven’t enough time at the moment. (beside)68Some students hold the view that universities should be centers of ___(cultural).69. Henry was by accident on the sea one day. (spot)70. The teacher s(盯)at the kid .(用did形式)五短文改错(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Dear editor,I am a high school student. A few days before, one 71. ________of my very good friend told me that he was going to stop 72. ________the school. He said that he wanted to start his own business. 73. ________I tried my best to get him change his mind, but I failed. 74. ________I know it is difficult of him to change his mind. 75________He does not do so good in his studies, yet I want to insist 76. ________that I give it a try. The process is more important 77. ________than the results. Now there are only 90 days left before 78 ________the test. I am not sure that his decision is right or wrong. 79. ________I needed your advice. Would you like to help me? 80. ________六书面表达(满分25分)如今越来越多的人热衷于过西方的节日。
广东省深圳市普通高中-2018学年上学期高二英语12月月考试题--03-word版含答案
深圳市上学期高二英语12月月考试题03第一部分听力(1x20)第一节1.What is the man going to do nextA. Call a taxi.B. Clean the windows.C. Drive Jenny to the hospital.2. What does the woman want to buyA. Shirts.B. Shelves.C. Shoes.3. Where does the conversation most probably take placeA. In a cinema.B. In a theatre.C. In a sitting-room.4. What did the man doA. He tried to comfort the woman.B. He played a joke on the woman.C. He told the woman the wrong date.5. What does the woman think of the subject they are talking aboutA. She likes it very much.B. She just likes part of it.C. She doesn’t like it at all.第二节听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Mr White doing nowA. Answering a call.B. Attending a meeting.C. Going to the Grand Restaurant.7. Who wants to discuss something with Mr WhiteA. Mr Baker.B. Mr Brown.C. Jenny Green.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What’s wrong with the womanA. Her head is injured.B. Her throat is infected.C. She has a problem with her lungs.9. How does the woman feelA. Wanting to cough.B. Always being sleepy.C. Having no desire to eat.10. What does the man ask the woman to doA. To keep warm.B. To stay in hospital.C. To drink more hot water. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
广东省深圳市龙岗区2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末考试 英语含答案
龙岗区2023-2024学年第一学期高一期末质量监测英语试卷(答案在最后)注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分130分,考试用时120分钟。
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4.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;非选择题答案必须用规定的笔,按作答题目的序号,写在答题卡非选择题答题区内。
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第一部分基础知识(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)单项选择从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.During the Spring Festival,Chinese people always prepare various________,such as lanterns,to make their houses more beautiful.A.activitiesB.presentsC.snacksD.decorations2.To create a win-win situation,China has decided to________up with other developing countries to build a shared future.A.breakeC.putD.team3.As a single mother,Mary________to support her family and won her children’s respect.A.hesitatedB.struggledC.happenedD.refused4.To get detailed information,the research team will look at a study________in2021.A.conductedB.builtC.contactedD.observed5.The mother and her kids________rushed to save the poor cat as the man put it out on the street.A.typicallyB.currentlyC.immediatelyD.frequently6.In order to move forward in life,we must learn to________those who have deeply hurt us.A.improveB.admireC.supportD.forgive7.It is important for drivers to be________of and follow traffic laws to ensure the safety of themselves and others on the road.A.awareB.fondC.afraidD.ashamed8.________,she realized that she had left her passport at home just as she arrived at the airport.A.On purposeB.In panicC.After allD.In advance9.The museum hosted an exhibition________the artist’s contributions to the art world.A.in charge ofB.in honour ofC.in spite ofD.in search of10.—I’m thinking about applying for the job in Beijing.What do you think?—________.It is a great chance for you.A.My pleasureB.It dependsC.Never mindD.Go ahead11.Though it rained heavily,they decided to________and continue their hike.A.brave the elementsB.kill two birds with one stoneC.have a frog in their throatD.throw the baby out with the bathwater12.His________look quickly turned into relief when he realized it was just a dog.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightD.frighten13.Some people don’t enjoy humorous movies.You cannot say they are boring;they________just have different tastes for movies.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.would14.Start of Winter is the first solar term of winter,________means winter is coming.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that15.Currently,young people are attracted by small theatres,________they can enjoy various live shows.A.whenB.whoC.whereD.which16.When we________a foreign language,we had better practise speaking and listening skills to achieve fluency.A.learningB.to learnC.learnD.had learntst night,I________a shower when I heard a loud noise.A.was takingB.tookC.have takenD.take18.Over the years,China________great progress in reducing poverty and improving the standard of living for millions of people.A.madeB.makesC.is makingD.has made19.She waited in line for hours to buy concert tickets,only________that they were already sold out.A.to have foundB.findingC.to findD.having found20.While________great importance to the development of Al,the Chinese government realizes that technologiesincluding AI have two sides.A.attachingB.attachedC.to attachD.attaches第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
高一英语第一次月考外研版
高一(上)学期第一次月考英语试卷满分:120分时间:90分钟第一部分(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卡上.AEvery student wants to learn English well, but how can we learn it well? It's a good topic for Englishlearners. Here are some good methods, which can help you improve your English quickly.First of all, you must have correct attitude. Please love English, not hate it. And you don'tfeel shy when you say or speak English. Remember one sentence: Put your face in your pocket.Secondly, I think grammar rules, new words and phrases are important, but they are not enough. For example, some people are quite good at grammar and learned a lot of English wordsand phrases. But they can't speak English when they meet foreign friends.The most effective (有效的) way to learn English well is to often use English. Don't be afraid and don't laugh at others. We'd better listen, speak, read and write more. You can go to English corner, talk with foreigners or talk with your friends. If you have time, listen to the radioor English program. Listening to this good material can help you improve your listening and understanding. And then, you can read English books,newspapers or novels. They are wonderful.You can use the internet, chat with net-friends or write E-mails, dairies …Through these ways,you can get more for your English.English isn't so difficult that we can't learn it well. As long as we set our mind to learn English well, I'm sure everyone will be successful.1. In the writer's opinion, _____A. English learners should not spend time on grammar rules, new words and phrasesB. Grammar rules, new words and phrases are the most important thing for an English learnerC. If you are good at grammar, your spoken English will be badD. Learning grammar rules, new words and phrases is only part of English learning2. The writer gives the following tips EXCEPT _____.A. go to English cornerB. communicate with people in EnglishC. travel in English-speaking countriesD. write English diaries3. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. How to learn English wellB. English isn't difficultC. Use English often in your lifeD. Grammar learning is not enoughBSure, it's good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant. And yes, it's good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it's smart to learnhow to relate to the different kinds of people you'll meet throughout your life.But really, there's one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do,"learning bursts right open," says Evelyn Vuko, a longtime teacher who writes an education column called "Teacher Says" for the Washington Post newspaper.In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they're more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems,such as problems with learning or school matters, such as bullying (欺凌弱小者).As a kid in a primary or middle school, you're at a wonderful period in your life. You're like a sponge (海绵), able to soak up lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you're able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is very excited to be the person who's giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, andthey feel great if you're open to what they're teaching you. That's why they wanted to be teachers in the first place---to teach!Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive (敏感的) to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren't going well, they won't learn as well and won't enjoy being in class.4. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage? ________A .How much the students are expected to get along with teachers.B. How to make the time in the classroom more pleasant.C. How important to have a good relationship with teachers.D. How to get a long well with teachers.5. What does "turn to" in the fourth paragraph really mean? ________A. get help fromB. take hold ofC. look forD. think about6. According to the passage, which of the following can be inferred? ______A. If you have a good relationship with your teacher, you can get more help and learn more knowledge.B. If you find it comfortable to ask questions, you can build a good relationship with teachers.C. If you are getting on well with your teachers, you have more problems than others.D. If you do your best on tests, you can build a good relationship with teachers.7. Which is Not True on teachers and their work according to the passage? ______A. There are some students who can learn even if they don't like the teacher.B. Having a bad relationship with teachers does some harm to your studies.C. Teachers are excited even if you wouldn't like to accept their teaching.D. Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do.C◆ GONE WITH THE WINDAuthor: Margaret Mitchell ¥25 (in bookstores) ¥18 (online)Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in theAmerican Civil War (美国内战). Scarlett O'Hara is a woman in the story who is fullof energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.◆ A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett ¥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin's. Herfather was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died andSara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong charactermade her able to fight successfully against her poverty (贫穷) and the scorn (嘲笑) ofher fellows (伙伴). It's an excellent book with 4 tapes (磁带) for children.◆ PETER PANAuthor: J.M Barrie ¥15 (in bookstores) ¥12 (online)It is a children's story full of imagination and adventures (冒险), which is aboutWendy, John, and Michael Darling's adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan,the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)◆ UNCLE TOM'S CABINAuthor: Harriet Beecher Stowe ¥20 (in bookstores)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Tom's Cabin talked aboutthe struggle between free states and slave (奴隶) states during the American CivilWar and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.◆THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett ¥35 (in bookstores) ¥30 (online)Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan (孤儿), finds herself in her uncle's dark house.Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is thatcrying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic ofnature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.8. All of the following books have children as their main characters except ______.A. PETER PANB. GONE WITH THE WINDC. A LITTLE PRINCESSD. THE SECRET GARDE9. We can know from the passage that ______.A. there are only three books with tapesB. we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstoresC. two of the above books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettD. THE SECRET GARDEN is ¥5 cheaper in bookstores than online10. If you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and PETER PAN online, you have to pay ______.A. ¥30B. ¥12C. ¥50D. ¥4211. Which of the following about the books is mentioned (提到) in this passage?A. What Sara did to help her fellows.B. Why Peter Pan wouldn't grow up.C. What kind of woman Scarlett is.D. How Marry Lennox came into her uncle's house.DMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are theirfriends. They believe that their family members, and in particular( 尤其是)their parents, don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families,it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then theycan only go to their friends for advice.It is very important for teenagers to have good friends or a circle of friends.Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of timetalking on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up,because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their familymembers.However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Someparents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Thequestion of "choice" is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your answers are welcome.12.Who do many teenagers think know them better than their parents do? ______A.friendsB.brothers and sistersC.family membersD.mothers13.When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is______.A.to go to their friendsB.to talk with their parentsC.to discuss with familyD.to talk with their friends on the phone14.Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence " someparents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends" ? ______A.Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.B.Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their goodfriends.C.Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.D.Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.15.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT according to the passage ? ______A.Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B.In all families children can choose everything they like.C.Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D.Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.16 You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that youhave to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping,dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 17 A weekly schedule may not solve allyour problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which maybe a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. 18 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 19 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you'll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about asubject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be over worried. 20 You will probably discover them after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.第二部分(共30小题;每小题1.5分,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白Good teachers can always find a way to encourage their students to work hard and learn well. That year, in the local school, there was a 21_math teacher, as well as some new pupils. One of the new kids was the most stupid child anyone had ever 22.It made no difference how 23 or how slowly his classmates tried explaining numbers to him, he would always say something very ___24_ .Before this boy __25__ ,math lessons had been the most boring of all. Now they were great_26__ .Encouraged by the new teacher, the children would_27___ the pieces of nonsense said by the new kid, and they would have to correct his _28___ .They all wanted to be the __29__ one to find what he said wrong, and then think up the best way to_30__it, which didn’t seem to make the new kid _31___.__32__ ,little Lewis was sure that it would make him __33__ .So, one day, he decided to__34__ the new kid when he was on his way home.After__35_ school, the new kid walked a few minutes to a local park, and there he__36_for a while until someone came along to meet him. To his _37__ ,it was the new teacher! The teacher gave the new kid a hug, and then they went off _38___ .Walking behind them, Lewis could __39__ they were talking about math. And that stupid new kid knew everything about it, much more than ___40_ else in the class!21.A funny B.new C.strange D.good22.A.needed B.liked C.chosen D.seen23.A.surprisingly B.badly C.quickly D.beautifully24.A.stupid B.boring C.sad D.dishonest25.A.cared B.arrived C.helped D.chatted26.A.luck B.pity C.fun D.pain27.A.pick out B.write down C.throw away D.listen to28.A.mistakes B.jokes C.conversations D.stories29.A.happy B.noisy C.first D.kind30.A.remember B.explain C.experience D.introduce31.A.relaxed B.surprised C.interested D.unhappy32.A.However B.Therefore C.Also D.Still33.A.walk B.dance C.cry D.smile34.A.follow B.ask C.tell D.advise35.A.showing B.touching C.hitting D.leaving36.A.guessed B.waited C.disappeared D.shouted37.A.surprise B.joy C.anger D.sadness38.A.anywhere B.alone C.backward D.together39.A.lie B.imagine C.hear D.watch40.A.anyone B.nobody C.somebody D.anything第二节用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分, 满分15分)My first day of high school was the best and scariest.It is___41_____(amaze)how just a few months ago I was one of the coolest kid in junior high. If I dropped a book, someone was right there to pick it up for me hoping__42______ (notice).As I walked into the high school, I could see eyes fixed on me as if the olderstudents___43_____(try)to figure out exactly___44____ I could have been. I remember how excited I was____45___ _I found my best friend standing there smiling and waving his hand. I told myself that after my freshman year was over, I would be an upper classman and things would get betterfor____46___little man on campus.You may go through a few months of torment(痛苦), butafter____47____,the next three and half years will be the best years of your life. Then as the next years go by and you see____48___ (young)kids replace you as freshmen, remember to help____49____ little men. You will play a positive role_____50___ their life.第三部分(共35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)I am very exciting to learn that you're coming to Beijing for the Olympic. Both my parent miss you a lot. So do our friend, Cathy. August is the best time of the year to visit Beijing,because of there is only a few rain and the weather is neither too hot or too cold. There were so many places I want to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer (志愿者). When you come, you can stay with ourselves. My house is about three kilometers away from the National Stadium, also known as the "Bird's Nest", where the opening ceremony will be hold.第二节书面表达(满分25分)高中生活刚刚开始,请你以My High School Life 为题写一篇100词左右的短文,从生活,交友,学习方面,谈谈你对自己高中生活的规则。
2017-2018学年高一上学期入学考试英语试卷(附答案)
2017-2018学年上学期高一开学摸底考试英语试题第I卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分45分)第一节单项选择(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.--Whois________maninablackhat?--Me,too.A.think;ofB.remind;ofC.let;downD.wake;up8.________excitingnews!Wewillhavea________holidayaftertheexam.A.Whatan;twomonthsB.Howan;twomonthsC.What;two-monthD.How;twomonths'9.--I'llgotoJapanforatripnextmonth.--Great!________A.Goodluck!B.Haveagoodtime!C.Bestwishes!D.Gladtoseeyouagain!10.Bettywillringmeupwhenshe________inShanghai.A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivedD.willarrive11.Bamboocan________paper.edtomakeB.beusedmakeC.beusedtomakeD.beusedtomaking12.Thedoctordidwhathecould________thegirlwhowasbadlyhurtintheaccident.A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saves13.--Fiftydollarsforsuchablouse!You________bejoking!--________.Ihavetoprepareformycomingexam.A.IhopesoB.IagreeC.I'mafraidIcan'tD.Goodidea20.--Ifthereare________peopledriving,therewillhe________airpollution.--Yes,theairwillbefresherandcleaner.A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer,less二.第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
广东省深圳中学2018届高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)
深圳中学2018届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AIf you are looking for something fun and educational to do in Maryland,why not visit the Maryland Science Center?It is located at 601 Light Street,Baltimore,MD 2.The ticket prices vary depending on ages,groups and the exhibits you choose.IntroductionThe Maryland Science Center is basically a museum,but it gives everyone a chance to learn through experience and play,rather than just glance at an exhibit.ActivitiesYou can learn about various topics,including outer space,the human body,dinosaurs,electricity,marine (海洋的)biology,energy,and much more.You can also take part in the interactive activities,such as racing bubbles,digging for dinosaur fossils,using puzzle pieces to construct cars,and so much more.The Davis Planetarium(天文馆)At the Davis Planetarium,you can lie back in a chair and look at the stars while still inside the Science Center. The stars will appear on the ceiling of the theatre as you watch them.There are different shows to catch at the Davis Planetarium.You can learn about the galaxy and astronomy during the Dark Matters show.Learn about the stars and planets during the Sky Live show.The One World One Sky show allows children to explore the stars.The Live from the Sun show will teach you all about the hot sun.The Kids RoomFor children,they can't miss the Kids Room.They will be able to play in a water area,construct dams and water towers,push buttons,ring doorbells,build with blocks,and more,and definitely they will learn alot.In addition,there is also an area for kids of two years old and under,where they can crawl,walk and explore safely with soft toys.1.What do we know about the Maryland Science Center?A.It charges different prices for parents and Children.B.It is regarded as the most popular museum in Maryland.C.It is a museum where there are many famous exhibitions.D.It is mainly designed for children and their families to play together.2.Which activity is not available in the Maryland Science Center?A.Taking part in bubble competitions.B.Learning the structure of the human body.C.Watching famous science fiction films.D.Gaining knowledge of marine creatures.3.If you want to know why the sun shines,which show should you choose?A.Dark Matters.B.Live from the Sun.C.One World One Sky.D.Sky Live.4.What can we learn about the Kids Room from the passage?A.It is designed for parents who have children.B.It provides a good opportunity for parents to relax.C.Children there need to be accompanied by their parents.D.It is a good place for children to learn and play at the same time.5.Where is the passage most probably taken from?A.A newspaper.B.A science journal.C.A marketing report.D.A travel brochure(小册子).BEvery May it happens.I drop to my knees,just outside the back door,raise my arms to the sky and shout,"That's it!I give up!Take my flower beds,you killer weeds!Blackberry vines(藤蔓),this land is yours!Vines,climb up and kill my trees one by one!I’m done!”Then I get up,lie down on the swing,and close my eyes.I'm sure I can hear the weeds growing and the vines creeping in(悄悄爬进).I swear they are all laughing at me,too.They don't even have the manners to wait until I leave there.There is no denying that gardens are battle zones in the spring.I blame it on those April and Mayrains.Once the heat moves in,I can control what gets watered and survives,but those early showers even out (平均分配)the battlefield.Garden tools alone make it clear that gardening isn't an easy thing.My old cart seems to have the personality of a tank,and I'm pretty sure my spade is second cousin to a dagger.By late June,both sides are worn down.I've given some of the yard over to the weeds—you just can't win them all.That's a battle for next year.There is no clear victory for me,but I've stood my ground for yet another season.6.What is the best title of the passage?A.A victory over weeds.B.My love for the yard.C.A battle against weeds.D.The skills of gardening.7.What does the underlined "it" in Paragraph 1 most probably refer to?A.That heat moves in and evens out the battlefield.B.That vines creep in and kill all the trees one by one.C.That weeds take whole possession of the flower beds.D.That the author gets exhausted from fighting against weeds.8.What can we know from Paragraph 3?A.Spring is the best time to kill weeds.B.Spring's heal helps weeds to win the battle.C.The rain makes it hard for the author to win her battle.D.The spring rain makes the plants to suffer too much.9.Why does the author compare her garden tools to weapons?A.To show the power of the tools.B.To stress the difficulty of gardening.C.To describe the shapes of the tools.D.To provide ways of gardening.10.What can we learn according to the passage?A.The author is exhausted by the battle and has finally given up.B.The author has decided to battle with the weeds next year.C.The author enjoys the battle with the weeds and expect another fight.D.The author does not want to kill all the weeds since they are also helpful.CEvery one can try his best to achieve.We don't need to be the best,but to tough out the limits of what we are capable of.I gained this belief from my third grade teacher,the mast special honored,trustworthy,and loved person in my life.Mr.Myrus was always perfectly dressed and spoke with the belief that talking to eight-year-olds d idn’t mean he had to sacrifice proper statements or grammars.And he was demanding but he wasn't unreasonable or cruel.He simply felt that no matter what your best was,you should achieve it.As luck would have it,I met him again as my eighth grade math teacher.I was not,nor ever will be,gifted in math. I remember my struggles in class."I don't know the answer,"I would say,"I can’t do it!"“Perhaps you don't know the answer,”he wou ld say quietly."Do you think we might figure it out together?How do you know what you can do until you try?"Mr.Myrus lived around the comer,and I would often stop by to talk while he worked in his garden.I knew there was someone who let me know that if I had really tried,that was enough."Don't be so hard on yourself,"he'd say."Stop blaming yourself.Did you try your best?Well,then you're not a failure,"he often told me these words.Mr.Myrus died in 1978.I had never thought about his death.He was too young.I felt sorry.But when I think about him now,I don't feel so sorry.He taught me to be kind,not only to others,but to myself.He taught me my own value.He taught me about honor,about truth,and about doing my best—and that all feelings and beliefs have dignity and deserve respect.And of all the things I know,this I believe: We can't all be “the best”,but we can,each of us,be our best,and I know that's true because Mr.Myrus told me that.11.What can we learn about Mr.Myrus according to the passage?A.He is usually hard on the students.B.He is responsible for his students and his teaching.C.He is a person who isn't particular about what be wears.D.He sometimes is cruel and unreasonable to his students.12.What does the underlined word “dema ndi ng” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.Strict.B.Serious.C.Critical.D.Careful.13.Why did the author think he was a lucky dog?A.He had got a great belief from his teacher.B.Mr.Myrus trad been his teacher for eightyears.C.He became interested in math because of Mr.Myrus.D.He developed a good relationship with Mr.Myrus.14.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Mr.Myrus thought it very easy to learn math.B.The author preferred other subjects to math.C.The author was ashamed to admit his poor math.D.Mr.Myrus helped the author build up his confidence.15.What can we conclude by reading the passage?A.The author may have become a teacher.B.The author liked to recall his childhood.C.The author believed he would be the best of all.D.The author ended up being a man of self-confidence.DIn an unmanned supermarket,a customer waits to pay.With the use of advanced digital payment technology, including biological recognition and in-depth learning,the man leaves in a minute.There's no cashier in the store.At a large university,students use a hand-scanning machine that authorizes their entry into the gym.Those people are using “smart mac hi nes” which iden tify people by their physical characteristics.These new devices use fingers,hands, faces,eyes and voices.Some machines may even use smells.This new technology,called biometrics,gets information from parts of the body.In the past,biometric machines were used mainly in government agencies or in prisons.But now that the cost of the technology is lower,these machines are starting to be used everywhere,from border services to schools.Some people,however,are concerned that these machines will mean the destruction of personal privacy.They worry that the machines will get personal information about them.“I know it seems like these machines are invading our privacy,but actually,biometric machines help to protect it,”say s Jay Tarkett,who works at a company that develops the machines.“They can be used instead of passwords on a computer,for example.They can also identify criminals at airports.So,really,they help to promote public safety,and all the information stored is kept conf idential by the machine itself.”Some people don't like the idea of using fingerprints because they associate them with criminals,andfeel like they are being accused of something.In addition,they don't work for some people,such as bricklayers,who wear down their fingerprints.Yet,face recognition does work well because the subject doesn't really have to do anything.To cash a check at a bank,for example,the customer has to do nothing more than look at a machine similar to an automatic teller.If the face matches the picture kept on fie,the customer gets the money with no problems.The need to carry identification with you from place to place,then,would all but cease.It has been found that the hand scan works well in the college gym.Before this machine was used,students at the college entered the gym using cards similar to credit cards.The problem was that students often lost or forgot their cards.With the hand-scanning machine,however,the problem was solved right away.But the machines are still new,and there can be problems.For example,voice recognition works on the phone, but it is not precise,and can be tricked.Another constraint(限制)we notice,with machines that use face recognition in particular,is that they can be fooled if people color their hair or gain a lot of weight.However,this particular problem may be solved by a new type of technology that scans a person's iris,the colored part of the eye.It can even identify the person from a few feet away,recognizing a customer as he or she approaches the ATM.16.What's the author's intention by presenting two examples in Paragraph 1?A.To stress how smart machines work.B.To bring in the topic of the passage.C.To show the popularity of smart machines.D.To introduce the convenience smart machines offer.17.Why don't people like using finger-prints while using the machine?A.They want to keep their mistakes a secret.B.They don't want to damage their fingers.C.They are afraid of losing money in the bank.D.They are afraid of being thought of as criminals.18.Why are biometric machines starting to be used in many fields?A.They are not as expensive as they were.B.They no longer invade people's privacy.C.People enjoy face and voice recognition.D.Criminals are often hidden at airports.19.What is the author's attitude towards the new technology?A.Worried.B.Bitter.C.Optimistic.D.Satisfied.20.What is the passage mainly about?A.An introduction to biometric machines.B.An advertisement for biometric machines.C.A brief description of hand scanning machines.D.An analysis of biometric machines' value in economy.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语第一次月考试卷(有答案)
高一英语第一次月考试卷(有答案)高一英语试卷第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有_秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the speakers?A. At an airport.B. In a shop.C. In a hotel.2. What will th e woman’s br other do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Watch a video.C. Visit the man.3. How much did the girl’s skateboard cost?A. _.B. 30.C. 60.4. Which place did the boy take in the running race?A. The first.B. The second.C. The third.5. Which class does the woman want to take this year?A. Art class.B. Singing class.C. Dance class.第二节(共_小题,每小题1.5分,满分_.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Who did the boy share the hotel room with?A. Nobody.B. His brother.C. His parents.7. What did the boy’s brother think of the hotel room?A. Hot.B. Big.C. Noisy.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
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高一英语1月月考试题03I.听力(共两节10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers talking?A. In the classroom.B. At the library.C. On the bus.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Weekend plan.B. Going camping in the summer.C. A great change in life.3. What will the man do?A. He will help the woman.B. He will carry something for the woman.C. He will hold the woman’s hand.4. How much should the change be?A. $ 5.5.B. $ 4.5.C. $ 4.5. What does the woman mean?A. The record player is useless.B. The man should have thrown it away.C. The man should give up his bad habits. .第二节听下面2段对话和独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What do we know about Rogers according to the conversation?A. He’s Tom’s friend.B. He’s Tom’s teacher.C. He’s Tom’s boss.7. Why does Tom tell his mother about his job?A. Because he doesn’t want her to worry about his study.B. Because he doesn’t want her to worry about his life.C. Because he doesn’t want her to worry about his job.听下面一段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where did the fire probably start?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.9. Which of the following about the house is true?A. The house was built more than 300 years ago.B. The Geller’s owned the house for over 200 years.C. The house was made into a hotel after the Mill’s bought it.10.What was the building used as at the time of the fire?A. An old people’s home.B. A history museum.C. A hotel.II.单项选择(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)11.You made the same mistake for _____ second time, dropping ___ “n” in the word “government”.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; anD. a; an12.Mr. Smith left New York ten years ago, and he _____ in the countryside ever since.A. livesB. has livedC. is livingD. lived13.Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that14.We have planted flowers and green trees around the blocks of buildings, which ____the beauty of the whole city.A. add toB. add upC. add up toD. add15.—Do you mind if I use your bike?—________.A. Yes, pleaseB. of course, pleaseC. No, go aheadD. Yes, you canuse it16.Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one17.Though we are in the same class, we _____ talk and know little about each other.A. actuallyB. graduallyC. exactlyD. frequently18.Our president will ________ us in the discussion tomorrow. .A. take part inB. join inC. joinD. attend19.American English is more or less different _____British English ______pronunciation and spelling.A. from; inB. with; inC. from; withD. with; on20.The Smiths often visit the farm. Another ______ visitor to the farm is Mr. John.A. nativeB. gradualC. frequentD. determined21.—Oh, it’s you! I ______ you.—I’ve had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recognizedC. haven’t recognizedD. don’t recognize22.I think we should ________all the toys to the local children hospital.A. give inB. give outC. give upD. give away23.Every minute should be made use of _____ our spoken English.A. improvingB. to improveC. improveD. improved24.I didn’t have any trouble _________ the old man’s house.A. to have foundB. with findingC. findingD. to find25.Edison made a lot of inventions, ____ of great importance.A. which I think areB. which I thinkthey areC. which I think theyD. I think whichare26.It was in the small house _____ was built with stones by his father _____ he spenthis childhood.A. it; thatB. that; whereC. that; thatD. that; which27.Now that I know ______, I understand why they needed so much money.A. what a hard life they livedB. they led what a hard lifeC. what they lived a hard lifeD. how hard a life did they lead28.We’re going to with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to joinus?A. get inB. get togetherC. get upD. get along29.—So you didn’t say hello to him last night?—Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he me and walked on.A. ignoredB. refusedC. forgotD. missed30.At the discussion, Jack _____ an idea that they should bring down the price of the bicycles.A. came aboutB. came upC. came outD. came up with Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)My husband hasn’t stopped laughing about the thing that happened to me. It’s 31 now but it wasn’t at that time.Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town, I wanted a 32 before catching the train, so I bought a 33 and some chocolate and went to the station coffee shop—that cheap, self-service place with long 34 to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to 35 a place, and went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, 36 was someone in the next seat. It was one of those wild-looking young men, with dark glasses and torn clothes, and hair coloured bright 37 at the front, no so unusual these days. What did 38 me most was he’d started to 39 my chocolate!Naturally, I was angry. However, to avoid trouble—then really I was rather uneasy about him—I just 40 down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee, and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me 41 . Then he took another piece of my chocolate. I could hardly 42 it. Still I didn’t want to start an argument. When he took a 43 piece. I felt angrier. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I 44 it.The boy gave a 45 look, and then stood up. As h e left he shouted out, “This woman’s mad!” Everyone 46 . That really made me silly, but it was 47 when I finished my coffee and got ready to 48 . My face went red—as red as his hair when I 49 I’d made a mistake. It wasn’t my chocolate he’d be en taking. There was mine, 50 , just under my newspaper.31. A. serious B. wonderful C. funny D. exciting32. A. book B. meal C. sleep D. rest33. A. cake B. newspaper C. magazine D. bag34. A. chairs B. tables C. benches D. windows35. A. order B. find C. wait D. take36. A. this B. that C. he D. there37. A. red B. black C. brown D. white38. A. interest B. surprise C. frighten D. hurt39. A. touch B. throw C. steal D. eat40. A. looked B. lay C. read D. sat41. A. eagerly B. happily C. closely D. shyly42. A. believe B. stand C. notice D. stop43. A. last B. big C. single D. third44. A. covered B. threw C. got D. wrapped45. A. strange B. terrible C. disappointed D. happy46. A. agreed B. nodded C. stared D. ignored47. A. better B. worse C. later D. easier48. A. leave B. pay C. check D. regret49. A. wondered B. realized C. decided D. recognized50. A. tasted B. unpaid C. tied D. untouchedⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)ABlamelessI was a freshman in college when I met the Whites. They were completely different from my own family, yet I felt at home with them immediately. Jane White and I became friends at school, and her family welcomed me like a long-lost cousin.In my family, it was always important to place blame when anything bad happened.“Who did this?” my mother would scream about a dirty kitchen.“This is all your fault, Katharine,” my father would insist when the cat got out or the dishwasher broke.From the time we were little, my sister, brothers and I told on each other. We set a place for blame at the dinner table. .But the Whites didn’t worry about who had done what. They picked up the pieces and moved on with their lives. The beauty of this was driven home to me the summer Jane died.In July, the White sisters and I decided to take a car trip from their home in Florida to New York. The two older sisters, Sarah and Jane, were college students, and the youngest, Amy, had recently turned sixteen. Proud of having a new driver’s license(驾照), Amy was excited about practicing her driving on the trip. She showed off her license to everyone she met.The big sisters shared the driving of Sarah’s new car during the first part of the trip, but when they reached less crowded areas, they let Amy take over. Somewhere in South Carolina, we pulled off the highway to eat. After lunch, Amy got behind the wheel. She came to a crossroads with a stop sign. Whether she was nervous or just didn’t see the sign no one would ever know, but Amy continued i nto the crossroads without stopping. The driver of a large truck, unable to stop in time, ran into our car.Jane was killed immediately.I was slightly injured. The most difficult thing that I’ve ever done was to call the Whites to tell them about the accident and that Jane had died. Painful as it was for me to lose a good friend, I knew that it was far worse for them to lose a child. When Mr. and Mrs. White arrived at the hospital, they found their two daughters sharing a room. Sarah had a f ew cuts on the head; Amy’s leg was broken. They hugged us all and cried tears of sadness and of joy at seeing their daughters. They wiped away the girls’ tears and made a few jokes at Amy as she learned to use her crutches(拐杖).To both of their daughters, and especially to Amy, over and over they simply said, “We’re so glad that you’re alive.”I was astonished. No blame. No accusations.Later, I asked the Whites why they never talked about the fact that Amy was driving and had run a stop sign.Mrs. White said, “Jane’s gone, and we miss her terribly. Nothing we say or do will ever bring her back. But Amy has her whole life ahead of her. How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame her for her sister’s death? ”They were right. Amy graduated from the University of California and got married several years ago. She works as a teacher of learning-disabled students. She’s alsoa mother of two little girls of her own, the oldest named Jane.51.The author of the passage is _____.A. Mrs. White’s nieceB. Jane’s school friendC. The Whites’ cousinD. Sarah’s friend from college52.How did the author’s parents differ from the Whites?A. The author’s parents were less caring.B. Th e author’s parents were less loving.C. The author’s parents were less friendly.D. The author’s parents were less understanding.53.How did the accident occur?A. Amy didn’t stop at a crossroads and a truck hit their car.B. Amy didn’t know what to do when she saw the stop sign.C. Amy didn’t slow down so their car ran into a truck.D. Amy didn’t get off the highway at a crossroads.54.The Whites did not blame Amy for Jane’s death because _____.A. they didn’t want Amy to feel ashamed and sorry for the rest of her lifeB. Amy was badly injured herself and they didn’t want to add to her painC. they didn’t want to blame their children in front of othersD. Amy was their youngest daughter and they loved her best55.From the passage we can learn that _____.A. Amy has never recovered from the shockB. Amy changed her job after the accidentC. Amy lost her memory after the accidentD. Amy has lived quite a normal lifeBMore than 2,400 years ago, a sickness struck Athens. The disease is said to have killed up to one third of all Athenians, including their leader Pericles. The huge loss of life helped to change the balance of power between Athens and its enemy, Sparta, in the ancient world.Historians say the sickness began in what is now Ethiopia. They say it passed through Egypt and Libya before it entered Greece. Knowledge of the disease has come mainly from the writings of the ancient Greek historian Thucydides, who survived it.So what caused the fall of Athens? Now, a study based on genetic(遗传的) testing says it was probably typhoid (伤寒) fever.Greek researchers announced the results. Journal of Infectious Diseases published the findings online last week.Researchers from the University of Athens tested human remains from an ancientburial place in the Greek capital. The researchers collected genetic material from teeth. They say tests found genetic evidence similar to that of the modern-day Salmonella (沙门氏菌).Manolis Papagrigorakis led the University of Athens team. He says the findings throw light on one of the most debated mysteries in medical history.Typhoid fever is a life-threatening disease that is common today in developing countries. Experts say there are more than 21,000,000 cases each year.Typhoid can be spread by food or drink that has been handled by a person infected with the bacteria(细菌) that causes it. Bacteria in human waste can pollute water supplies. So water used for drinking or to wash food can also spread the infection. Hand washing is important to reducing the spread of typhoid. And there are vaccines (疫苗) that can help prevent it.Some people recover but continue to carry the bacteria. These carriers can get sick again. And they may continue to infect others. Doctors can do tests to make sure the bacteria has left the body.56.The writer mentions the fall of Athens in order to ______.A. show the unknown history of AthensB. introduce the seriousness of typhoidC. tell the situation of the ancient warD. explain what type of disease. typhoid is57.What might be the right route of typhoid spreading?A. Egypt→Libya→Ethiopia→Greece.B. Greece→Egypt→Libya→Ethiopia.C. Ethiopia→Egypt→Libya→Greece.D. Ethiopia→Greece→Egypt→Libya.58.According to Manolis, which of the following is TRUE?A. Typhoid is what was called Salmonella in ancient times.B. Genetic material has been alive for many years.C. A common disease could be found in ancient times.D. Typhoid was one of the deadly diseases in ancient Greece.59.How many ways of spreading the typhoid bacteria are mentioned in the text?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.60.We can infer from the text that _______.A. teeth can hold the largest amount of typhoid bacteriaB. typhoid is now a common deadly disease in the worldC. there are some solutions to preventing typhoid feverD. most of the typhoid patients wo n’t get infected once againCGoing on a road trip? The St. Louis Arch, Statue of Liberty and Golden Gate Bridge are great tourist sites. But if you prefer offbeat destinations, check out the following roadside attractions.World’s Largest Ball of PaintAlexandria, Ind.In 1977, Michael Carmichael set out to create the biggest ball of paint anywhere. Starting with a baseball as center, he painted layer after layer of paint day after day, year after year. The ball weighs more than 1,300 pounds, with more than 20,000coats of paint, which is recognized by Guinness World Records. Visitors can paint the ball themselves and become part of history.The Museum of DirtBoston, Mass.The museum is the idea of Glenn Johnson. Labeled (贴有标签的) glass bottles contain such treasures as dirt from the Great Wall of China, as well as sand from a desert in Saudi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France. Best of all, the cost of seeing this museum is dirt cheap: It’s free.Mount Horeb Mustard MuseumMount Horeb, Wis.It’s heaven for hotdog lovers! This museum claims to have the world’s largest collection of prepared mustard(芥末). Its more than 4, 100 bottles of spices come from 60 nations, including Turkey and China. Visitors learn the history of mustard, from how it’s made to how it’s advertised and sold. The museum’s creator, Barry Levenson, loves mustard so much that he even puts it on ice cream!Paper HouseRockport, Mass.Swedish immigrant (移民) Ellis Stenman was much ahead of his time in 1922, when he started to build a two-room house almost entirely out of newspaper. At the time, people didn’t give much, if any, thought to recycling paper. In fact, “recycling” wasn’t even a word yet. The house is framed with wood, but the walls are made of 215 layers of newspaper. In all, he used about 100,000 newspapers. .61.The underlined word “offbeat” in the first paragraph can be bes t replaced by ______.A. greatB. foreignC. unusualD. historical62.If you want to add your own work to what you visit, you may choose _____.A. World’s Largest Ball of Paint.B. The Museum of Dirt.C. Mount Horeb Mustard MuseumD. Paper House.63.Which of the following is true of Barry Levenson according to the text?A. No spices but mustard can be found in his museum.B. He travels around the world to collect mustard.C. Mustard is advertised and sold in his museum.D. In a way, he shows much preference for mustard.64.What can be inferred from the text?A. Michael must have the largest ball in the world.B. Glenn must have paid a visit to China.C. Lots of hotdog lovers will travel to Mount Horeb.D. Ellis could be seen as a pioneer in his time.65.According to the text, we know that _______.A. Michael will never stop painting the large ball.B. there is no charge at the Museum of Dirt.C. Barry is the owner of the mustard museum.D. Paper House was completely made of paper.V. 单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)66. I know he is an American because he speaks English with strong American a______.67.Your v___________ is too small; you need to learn more words.68. It took a long time for him to r__________ from a bad cold.69. After g_____________ from Qinghua University, she worked as an engineer.70. English and French are both o_____ languages in Canada.71. Although he’s been learning English for only a year, he can speak English f________.72. I’m very c______ about my son in his new school, for he never knows how to takecare of himself.73. He could have finished it on s__________, but somehow he fell behind.74. Some animals hibernate (冬眠) under snow, because there is much air in l_____ snow.75. Many t_______ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.VI.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面文章中5处(76—80题)需要添加小标题。