警务英语口语语篇分析

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警务英语

警务英语

警务用语1.confron a criminal (与犯罪分子对抗用语)(1)Freeze!Police!别动!警察!(2)Stay right where you are. 站在原地(3)Drop the gun, or I'll shoot. 放下枪,不然我开枪了(4)You are under arrest!你被捕了!(5)I am taking you in. 你被捕了!(6)Hands up!把手举起来!(7)Put your hands up!把手举起来!(8)Put your hands on your head!把手靠在脑袋上!(9)Take your hands out of your pockets slowly. 把手慢慢从口袋里拿出来。

(10)Turn around slowly!慢慢转过身来!(11)Break it up,guys.(informal)别打了!(或住手!)(12)You have the right to keep silent.你有权利保持沉默。

(13)Tell it to a lawyer. 你跟律师说吧。

Tell it to the judge. 你跟法官说吧。

(14)I don’t care who you are. 我才不管你是谁呢!应用短文:Policeman:Freeze! Stay right where you are.警察:别动,站在原地Suspect:Take it easy, man. Don't shoot.嫌疑犯:放松点,别开枪Policeman:Drop the gun, or I'll shoot.警察:放下枪,不然我开枪了Suspect:Ok, Ok.嫌疑犯在:好的,我照做Policeman:Do it slowly, nice and easy.警察:动作慢点。

Suspect:Alright, just don't shoot (puts the gun on the floor)嫌疑犯:好,只要你不开枪(把枪放在地上)Policeman:(approaches the suspect and kicks the gun away) Put your ha nds up, and spread 'em.警察:(走近嫌疑犯,把枪踢开)把手举起来,四肢分开。

涉外警务英语口语语篇的人际功能对比分析——以办案类语篇和求助类语篇为例

涉外警务英语口语语篇的人际功能对比分析——以办案类语篇和求助类语篇为例



涉 外 警 务英 语 口语 语 篇 的 人 际功 能对 比分 析
者 分别 为我 国警 察 和 违 反我 国法规 的外 国人 ; 助 类语 篇 的交 际参 与者 分别 为我 国警 察 和遵 守 求
我 国法规 的外 国人 。 文选 取 的 办案 类 语 篇场 景 是我 国警 察对 一 个外 国人 的违 法 宗教 活 动进 行 本 审 讯 ; 助类 语 篇 的场 景 是一 个 来华 的外 国旅 客 向我 国交 警 问路 。 求
分析, 旨在 发现 不 同警 务语 篇 各 自的特 点 , 这将 有 助 于 涉外 警 务人 员规 范警 务 英 语 用语 , 提高 涉 外 警 务管 的水平 、


理 论 来 源
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警务英语作文

警务英语作文

警务英语作文Title: The Role of Police in SocietyIn the complex tapestry of modern society, the role of police emerges as a critical thread that maintains order and ensures the safety of citizens. Beyond their visible mandate of law enforcement, the duties of police span a broader spectrum, encapsulating services that range from prevention to protection, from aiding the vulnerable to upholding civil order.At the heart of their responsibilities, police officers act as guardians of public safety, standing vigilant against the shadows of crime and disorder. Through a meticulous blend of patrolling, investigation, and community engagement, they dissuade would-be wrongdoers and apprehend those who transgress legal boundaries. This deterrence is not merely coercive but embodies principles of justice, prompting society to reflect on the sanctity of norms and the consequences of infractions.Police are, however, more than just enforcers; they are also protectors. In times of crisis, whether natural disasters or large-scale emergencies, it is the police force that often leads the charge in rescue operations and crowd control. Their training prepares them to navigate chaotic scenarios withpoise, ensuring minimal harm befalls innocents caught in the crossfire of unforeseen events.A less evident, yet equally vital aspect of policing, lies in its preventative measures. By fostering strong ties within communities, police build a rapport that encourages public cooperation. This relationship is crucial for preventive initiatives such as crime prevention programs and community watch schemes. Here, the thin blue line acts as a bridge between law and society, nurturing an environment where adherence to the former is not by fear but by collective understanding and respect.The duty of care extends beyond the realms of crime and disorder, reaching out to the most vulnerable members of society. Police officers are frequently first responders to incidents involving domestic violence, traffic accidents, or mental health crises. In such instances, they demonstrate a compassionate facet of their role, implementing protocols that prioritize well-being and offer pathways to assistance rather than immediate punishment.However, the effectiveness of the police is not a given; it hinges on the trust and collaboration between officers and the populace. For police to execute their duties smoothly, theyrequire the buy-in of the citizenry—a belief in their impartiality and dedication. Corruption or misconduct can severely undermine this trust, leading to a rift that compromises everyone's safety. Transparency, accountability, and stringent standards of conduct are, therefore, non-negotiable traits for any law enforcement agency worth its name.Furthermore, police forces must reflect the diversity of the communities they serve. Not only does this foster a greater understanding and rapport between officers and the public, but it also ensures that the rights and sensitivities of all demographics are respected. Inclusivity in police departments is not a token gesture but a necessity for fair and effective enforcement that resonates with the values and needs of the population.In summation, the role of police in society transcends simple law enforcement. It encompasses protection, prevention, care for the vulnerable, and the maintenance of civil order. As stewards of public safety, police officers must balance the enforcement of laws with the fostering of cooperation and understanding. Upon this delicate equilibrium rests the tranquility of society and the trust between guardians and the governed. Only through acommitment to justice, inclusivity, and integrity can police fulfill their multifaceted role aptly, ensuring that peace and order remain enduring pillars of our civilization.。

常用警务英语300句重点讲义资料

常用警务英语300句重点讲义资料

Practical English 300 for Police Officers警务英语300句CONTENTS目录Part 1 Daily Expressions第一部分日常用语Lesson 1 Greetings第一课问候 (3)Lesson 2 Introduction第二课介绍 (7)Dialogue 1 Introducing people会话1 人物介绍 (7)Dialogue 2 How to Contact the Police会话2 联系警察 (9)Dialogue 3 Tourist Attractions会话3 景点介绍 (12)Lesson 3 Safety Instructions第三课劝导 (14)Dialogue 1 Standing behind the Yellow Safety Line会话1 站在安全线后 (14)Dialogue 2 Don’t Cross the Street Here会话2 不要在此横穿马路 (15)Dialogue 3 Entrance & Exit会话3 出入口 (17)Part 2 Services and Inquiries第二部分服务与咨询Lesson 4 Giving Directions第四课指路 (21)Dialogue 1 Helping People Who are Lost会话1 帮助迷路人 (21)Dialogue 2 To the Airport会话2 引导往机场 (23)Lesson 5 Looking for Missing Persons第五课寻人 (25)Lesson 6 Accommodation & Registration第六课住所与登记 (28)Lesson 7 Lost Property第七课失物查寻 (31)Lesson 8 Calling Emergency Number “110”第八课“110”接警 (36)Part 3 Advice / Warnings Emergencies第三部分现场紧急处置Lesson 9 Questioning Suspects第九课盘查可疑行人 (41)Lesson 10 Checking Suspicious Cars第十课检查可疑车辆 (44)Lesson 11 Directing Traffic第十一课交通疏导现场 (47)Lesson 12 Alcohol and Driving第十二课酒后驾车 (50)Lesson 13 Emergencies第十三课疏导失火 (52)Lesson 14 Restricted Area第十四课禁止采访 (55)Vocabulary词汇表 (57)Part 1第一部分Daily Expressions日常用语Lesson 1 Greetings第一课问候P = Police Officer,F = Foreign Visitor(一)P: Hello, sir.警察:你好,先生。

警务英语——精选推荐

警务英语——精选推荐

警务英语⽬录Unit One Text Criminal Investigation第⼀单元课⽂刑事案件侦查Dialogues 对话Dialogue One Investigation of a Murder谋杀案件调查Dialogue Two Fingerprint Identification指纹鉴定Dialogue Three Kidnapping Case绑架案Dialogue Four Murder after Rape强奸杀⼈Words and Expressions单词和短语Unit Two Text Investigation of Economics Cases 第⼆单元课⽂经济案件侦察Dialogues对话Dialogue One Smuggling Counterfeit Currency ⾛私假币Dialogue Two Being Reported for Evading Taxes 被举报偷税漏税Dialogue Three Making Counterfeit Cigarettes 制造假烟Dialogue Four Cutting Trees砍伐树⽊Words and Expressions单词和短语Unit Three Text Public Order Management第三单元课⽂治安管理Dialogues 对话Dialogue One Applying for an ID Card申请居民⾝份证Dialogue Two Pets Disturbance宠物扰民Dialogue Three An Inspection of Fire Prevention 消防检查Dialogue Four Gambling in-group聚众赌博Words and ExpressionsUnit Four Text Community Policing第四单元课⽂社区警务Dialogues 对话Dialogue One Fire Report⽕警Dialogue Two Giving out Booklets乱发⼩册⼦Dialogue Three Summons传唤Dialogue Four Report to the Police报警Words and Expressions单词和短语Unit Five Text Residence Administration第五单元课⽂户籍管理Dialogues 对话Dialogue One Census Check户⼝调查Dialogue Two The Second Generation ID Card第⼆代居民⾝份证Dialogue Three Registration of Adopting a Foundling 收养弃婴登记Dialogue Four Temporary Residence Registration临时户⼝登记Words and Expressions单词和短语Unit Six Text Administration on Road Traffic Safety 第六单元课⽂道路交通安全管理Dialogues 对话Dialogue One A BMW and a Fine宝马车和罚款Dialogue Two Dealing with a Traffic Accident处理交通违章Dialogue Three Digging and Penalizing挖路与处罚Dialogue Four Driving after DrinkingWords and Expressions单词和短语Unit Seven Text Administration of the Entry and Exit of Aliens 第七单元课⽂外国⼈出⼊境管理Dialogues 对话Dialogue One Extension of Visa签证延期Dialogue Two Travel Permit旅⾏证Dialogue Three Residence Certificate居留证Dialogue Four At a Relative’s Home⼊住中国亲戚家Words and Expressions单词和短语Unit Eight Text Narcotics Control in China第⼋单元课⽂中国的禁毒Dialogues 对话Dialogue One A Drug Addict吸毒者Dialogue Two Drug Trafficking贩卖毒品Dialogue Three Receiving Interpol Officers接待国际刑警组织官员(1)Dialogue Four Receiving Interpol Officers接待国际刑警组织官员(2)Words and Expressions单词和短语Unit Nine Text HIV/AIDS Prevention第九单元课⽂艾滋病预防Dialogues 对话Dialogue One A Police Officer and Middle School Students警察与学⽣Dialogue Two A Police Officer and a Drug User警察与吸毒者Dialogue Three Police Officer A and Police Officer B警察A与警察BDialogue Four A Police Officer and a Friend of His警察与他的朋友Words and Expressions单词和短语Unit Ten Text Anti-Terrorism第⼗单元课⽂反恐Dialogues 对话Dialogue One The September 11th Attack“9?11”事件Dialogue Two The Eastern Islamic Movement“东突”恐怖主义势⼒Dialogue Three Anti-Terrorism Drills反恐演习Dialogue Four Anti-Terrorism Law《反恐法》Words and Expressions单词和短语Appendix 附录Uniform and Arms制服与装备Police Ranks in China中国警衔简介Police Ranks in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China⾹港特别⾏政区警衔简介Common Legal Terminology常⽤法律术语Common Forms of the Entry and Exit Administration出⼊境管理常⽤表格UNIT ONEText Criminal InvestigationOne of the responsibilities of the police in China is frustration and investigation of criminal activities. Hence, criminal investigation plays a fundamental role in punishing the criminals and safeguarding peace and prosperity for the people. In 2003, for instance, police agencies in China, firmly adhering to ―severe crackdown‖ pol icy towards criminal activities, carried out a series of operations, which further cemented the success of the previous years.First, targeted operations were launched according to the different crime patterns and situations in different places. During this period, large quantities of criminal cases were uncovered in a series of other targeted operations, including Joint Operation through Automatic Fingerprint Identification System, Crackdown on Thefts of Electricity and Electric facilities, Targeted Operation of Rectification of Public Order in the Oil and Gas fields and its pipe lines, etc.Second, efforts were enhanced to investigate the serious and important criminal cases. The crackdown of these cases revealed the determination of the police agencies in China to punish criminals.Third, crackdown on transnational criminal activities is still an important task for police agencies in China.The procedures for criminal investigation include:1. File a casePolice agencies in China should examine the case before deciding whether the case needs additional investigation according to the Chinese Criminal Procedure Law.2. Crime scene investigationPolice should protect the crime scene first, and then obtain all available evidence. Sometimes, a forensic police may be necessary.3. Case analysis and investigation plan makingThe case group should have a discussion first in order to ensure the direction of the investigation; Select the most appropriate plan for approval before enforcement.4. Implementation: Looking for suspicious subjectsSearch the crime scene thoroughly to detect any suspicious subjects, which are important to the investigation. Interview the people nearby, intending to find something or someone that was unusual.5. Investigation: Collecting evidence against suspicious subjectsThe investigation plan and measures as a guide, obtain all evidence against suspicious subjects.6. Clear the case7. Pretrial8. Suspend investigationAccording to the spirit of the 20th All-China Public Security Conference, Chinese police are shouldering the political and social responsibilities of consolidation of the leading status of the Communist Party in power and of the maintenance of eternal social order and security in safeguarding the peaceful and happy life of the people. There are four main policies for criminal investigation: depend on the masses, seize the opportunity, investigate actively, and clear the case in time.刑事侦察中国公安的⼀项基本职责是打击和侦察犯罪活动。

警察常用英语

警察常用英语

公安机关接处警常用英语会话集推荐教材:1,《实用警务英语口语》2,《警务英语口语》3,《口口声声,警务英语》一、基本会话1、Hello.Thisis110EmergencyPoliceServiceofYueXiuMunicipalPublicSecurityBur eau.MayIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2、Someoneiskilledhere,policeshouldcomeatoncetoinvestigateit.3、Whatisyourposition(Whereareyou)你的位置在哪里?4、Ok,ourcriminalpolicewillcomeimmediatelyandmakeinvestigationofthesceneof killing/stealing/blackmail/robbery/caraccident.好的,我们民警马上过去调查处理。

5、Astealinghastakenplaceinmyhouse,andwouldyouaskcriminalpolicetocomeimmed iatelyandmakeinvestigationofthesceneofthestealing6、Ok,ourcolleagueswillcomeatonceandhandleit.7、Myfamilymemberssufferfromfoodpoisoning.我的家人都事物中毒了。

8、Ok,ourcolleagueswillcometothesceneandhelpyou.(Wewillcomeatonceandhelpyou.)好的,我们民警马上到现场救援。

9、Afiretakesplacehere,firemen,please.失火了,请派消防员来。

10、Fire-brigadewillcomeimmediatelyandputitout.消防队员马上就来救火。

警务英语作文

警务英语作文

警务英语作文Police officers play a crucial role in maintaining public safety and order in our communities. They are the ones who enforce laws, respond to emergencies, and protect citizens from harm. However, the job of a police officer is not without its challenges.One of the main challenges that police officers face is the risk of danger. They are often required to confront dangerous situations, such as responding to active shooter incidents or dealing with suspects who are armed and volatile. This can lead to physical injuries or even death.Another challenge is the emotional toll of the job. Police officers often witness the worst aspects of human behavior, such as violence and death. This can cause significant stress and trauma, which can affect their mental health and personal relationships.In addition, police officers often face criticism and skepticism from the public. This can make their job difficult, as they may feel that their efforts to maintain public safety are not appreciated or understood.Despite these challenges, police officers continue to serve and protect our communities. They do so withdedication, courage, and a sense of duty. We should be grateful for their service and support them in their efforts to keep us safe.中文翻译:警察在我们的社区中扮演着维护公共安全和秩序的关键角色。

警务英语

警务英语

出入境管理实用英语150句(一)前台接待常用句1、您好,我是外事民警。

Hello, I’m a policeman in charge of foreign affairs.2、欢迎您来到中国。

Welcome to China.3、这里是贵州省公安厅出入境管理局。

This is the Division of Exit - Entry Administration of guizhou provincial Municipal Public Security Bureau.4、您有什么事吗?What can I do for you? Can I help you?5、厕所(电话)在那里?Where is the toilet (phone ) ?6、在楼下。

It’s downstairs.7、在哪里可以照相?Where can I have a photo taken?8、离这里不远,出了大楼,向右转,走大约100米有一家双雄公司,你可以在那里照相。

It is not far from here. You are out of this building, then turn right, walk about 100 meters, you can see a Shuang Xiong company where you can get your photo.9、哪里能复印?Where can I get my copy?10、多少钱?How much does it cost?11、每张5毛钱。

50 fen each piece.12、请先在楼下拿号,等待叫号,再办理你的手续。

First get your number ticket downstairs, please, then submit your application until your number shown on the screen.13、我在哪里付款?Where should I pay?14、收银台在电子屏幕下方。

警察常用英语

警察常用英语

公安机关接处警常用英语会话集推荐教材:1,《实用警务英语口语》2,《警务英语口语》3,《口口声声,警务英语》一、基本会话1、Hello. This is 110 Emergency Police Service of YueXiu Municipal Public Security Bureau. May I help you? / Whatcan I do for you?2、Someone is killed here, police should come at once to investigate it.3、What is your position? (Where are you?) 你的位置在哪里?4、Ok, our criminal police will come immediately and make investigation of the scene of killing/stealing/blackmail/robbery/car accident. 好的,我们民警马上过去调查处理。

5、A stealing has taken place in my house, and would you ask criminal police to come immediately and make investigation of the scene of the stealing?6、Ok, our colleagues will come at once and handle it .7、My family members suffer from food poisoning. 我的家人都事物中毒了。

8、Ok, our colleagues will come to the scene and help you .(We will come at once and help you.) 好的,我们民警马上到现场救援。

警务英语情景对话

警务英语情景对话

警务英语情景对话Situation 1.O: We are police officers of the Jinan Public Security Bureau.We are going to ask you some question concerning this broken burglary. According to thelaw, you must provide evidence or testimony truthfully and you shall be liable for intentionallygiving false testimony or concealing criminal evidence .Do you understand? F:Yes,I doO: Your name and your nationality.F: Susan Webster and this is my husband John P Bank, We are from American. O: Okay, give me your passport, please. I have to inspect your passport. F: Here you are.O:Thank you .(checking) all is right..Um...When did you realize this?F: It’s about 12 o’clock. I heard a step on the floor. I realized that someone had broken in. O: Did you see the thief?F: I squinted my eyes, I saw two thief.O: what were they doing when you found out ?F: They were throughing the drawer.O: Did you see they face ?F: No,I did yet a clear look at their face because of the black mask. O: Did the thief find you awake?F: No, they didn’t.I was pretending to sleep first. When they had gone, I lighted the lamp and found the storevaluables cabinet prizing bad, room items have been the turning marks. Then I called the police.O: Can you describe the property stolen?F: Our wallet and mobile phone , a necklace and a diamond ring. O:When did you buy those?F: We bought the mobile phone 3 month ago.The necklace and the diamond ring was bought two years ago.O: how much are those?F: The mobile phone is 5000 yuan; The necklace is about 1200 yuan and the diamond ring is about 8000 yuan.O: What’s in your wallet then ?F: It is about 2000 yuan and three credit cards.O: Okay..Is there anything you’d like to add ?F :Um... Not now. thank you for your help, officer.O: OK, contact me if you remember any other information. My telephone number is 1096189. F: Wait a minute. I’ve put down it.O: Please write down your contact phone number.We will try our best to look for your missing articles and we will contact you as soon as it is recovered.F: Thank you, officer ,god bless you!Situation 2.O: Hello,lady, may I help you ?F: I want to report a theft of my cellphone.O: Your name and your nationality?F: Anna Smith, American.O: Okay, give me your passport ,please. I have to inspect your passport. F: Here you are.O: Thank you , (checking) all is right. Um....When did it happen?F: On the bus from my apartment to the company.O: And then?F: About 7 o’clock this morning.O: When did you realize that your cellphone was stolen?F: When I got off, I wanted to give mu husband a call then I realize mu cellphone was stolen. O: What can you remember about the people around you?F: Um... There are many people on the bus .. It is very crowded. I don’t remember ...O: Think carefully about it. Have you ever feel some abnormal situation when you got on the bus?Have you ever feel someone who crashed into you?F: Oh!I remember it.Two young guy were arguing in low voices about something around me. When the bus stop at the bus stop,people jostled each other. One of those two young guy come on to me. Then they got off the bus next bus stop.O: Can you describe the two young people?F: Um....They have short black hair. One people was wearing a black T-shirt,a little thin. The other was wearing a dark green shirt and jeans.O: When did you buy your cellphone?F: It’s about 3 month ago.O: How much it is?F: 3000 yuan.O: Okay, is there anything you’d like to add?F: Um...not now.O: OK, contact me if you remember any other information. My telephone number is 1096189. F: Wait a minute. I’ve put down it.O: Please write down your contact phone number.We will try our best to look for your missing articles and we will contact you as soon as it is recovered.F: Thank you, officer ,god bless you !Situation 3.O: Excuse me, sir. I am Officer Wang. What can I do for you ?F: I need your help ,sir. My leg!O: What happened?F: I am here for travel...My leg was broken.It is too painful now. I couldn’t even walk!O: OK.OK. Take it easy. Tell me how you broken your leg.F: I slipped on the stairs and fell down, When I stoop up, I felt pain in my leg. O: Let me see the injury.Um...We have to stop bleeding and disinfect the injury first. F: Thank you very much,sir.O: You are welcome. It is my duty.F: Do you feel better?F: Um...Yes~ I feel more comfortable than before. Let metry ...Oh,no.I still can’t walk.O: It is may be Soft Tissue Contusion. Wait a minute, let me call the 120.You have to go to the hospital to have a further examination. F: I guess so... Thank you ,sir.O: You are welcome.Hello ? This is Officer Wang from Jinan Municipal Public Security Bureau. There is a foreigntraveler whose leg is broken. It seems as Soft Tissue Contusion. He can’t walk now.We are in Shandong Provincial Museum. The south stairway on the 2 floor. OK.OK.We are here waiting for you. Thank you.F: Thank you so much ,sir. I don’t know how to repay to you.O: Don’t take it to heart. It is my duty.The ambulance will com here in 10 minutes. If you need some help, call me anytime. Mytelephone number is 1096189.F: Thank you,sir. God bless you !Situation 4.O: I’m police officer.I need to ask you some question. Please stay calm. F: Okay,sir.O: Tell me your full name, nationality and date of birth.F:My name is John P Bank, American. I was born on May 16,1982. O: Do you know the reason for the interview today ?F: I don’t know.O: As I know, you’re involved in a fight with two Chinese .Now, the two Chinese have been in the police station. I’m in charge of this investigation.F: I did nothing wrong.O: Keep calm.How did you come to fight with him? Tell me everything in details. F: We have a little quarrel in the car. Because the two sides at odds.So we have a fight...O :where did they hit you by ?F: My leg,my belly,and..my back. My leg hurts so bad that I can’t fight them.O: Okay..Is there anything you’d like to add ?F: No...all I have told is true, you know.O: This is your statement.Please sign your name if everything is correct. F: OK.[O: I will question other people involved and make further investigation. F: I was the victim!O: calm down,sir.They start the fight ,He should bear the main responsibility. They should pay the medicalexpense of the victim.F: Thank you for your fair judgment.O: But you have cause a disturbance, according to the law, i have to punish you. F: What penalties?O: You will be fined 200 yuan.F: Okay...I obey the decision.Situation 6.O:Next!please!Excuse me,Madam. Your passport and your interview permit, please! F: Why? The match is going to start!O: This is a regular security check.F: OK.OK. Here you are.O: Thanks for your understanding, Madam...(checking)...Okay, all is right.Please put all your personal belonging on the table.(checking)Sorry,Madam. You can’t take this knife in, you may keep it in the depository.F: what? Why ?! Look at this,sir. I have bought a bag of apples. I need to eat the apple by thisknife! What could I use it for? Except peel an apple! O: Calm down,Madam. Calm down. I can understand you.But to be safe, I have to.F: OK.OK. This was great fun.O: Please open this bag....What are these?F: These are my personal use; These are gifts for my friends ; This is my camera.O: O.K. Go through the metal detector,please.F: What’s wrong? I’ve taken everything out.O: Come here,please. I need to scan you with a personal detector. F: Is it a frisk?O: Don’t worry. It is a regular check.What’s this, Madam? A belt ?F: Oh,yes. My belt. It is made of metal.O: Please show me it.OK, no problem.F: Of cause! It is just a belt!O: Everything is OK, thank you for your time,Madam. You may come in now. F: Thank! you !Situation 7.O: Hello, May I help you ?F: Hello,officer.I want report a robber of my wallet.O: Your name and your nationality?F: Catherine Jones, American.O: Okay, give me your passport,please. I have to inspect your passport. F: Here you are.O:Thank you .(checking) all is right..Okay.. Where did it happen?F: Fu Rong Street.O: And when?F: About 4 o’clock this afternoon.O: Can you describe the details?F: Today afternoon, I was doing some shopping with my friends. When I was buying some fruits, a man robbed me of my wallet .Then I started chasing him, but is is too crowded.... Then the thief whipped round the corner and escaped.O: Can you describe the man?F: He is tall and strong , wearing a green T-shirt and jeans. His hair is brown. O: What’s in your wallet then?F: 1000 yuan and 3 credit cards.O: Okay..Is there anything you’d like to add ?F :Um... Not now. thank you for your help, officer.O: OK, contact me if you remember any other information. My telephone number is 1096189. F: Wait a minute. I’ve put down it.O: Please write down your contact phone number.We will try our best to look for your missing articles and we will contact you as soon as it is recovered.F: Thank you, officer ,god bless you !Situation 8.O: We are police officers of the Jinan Public Security Bureau.We are going to ask you some question concerning this fight. According to the law, you must provide evidence or testimony truthfully and you shall be liable for intentionally giving false testimony or concealing criminal evidence .Do you understand?F:Yes,I doO: Your name and your nationality.F: Alexandria Jackson, Australian.O: Okay, give me your passport,please. I have to inspect your passport. F: Here you are.O:Thank you .(checking) all is right..The taxi driver called us for you attacking him. Have you got anything to say? F: I did nothing wrong! I think it’s driver’s duty.P: Our investigating clearly shows that you inflicted injuries on the taxi driver. F: No! It is unfair!P: Why did you attack him? Tell me everything in detail.F: The fare he asked was too high and I thought he was blackmailing me! O: Where did it start and where did it arrive?F: From Shuang Shan Street to Hong Kong Street.O:How much money did he ask?F: 30 yuan!O: Okay..Did you use weapons?F: No.O: Did the taxi driver fight back?F: yes.O: Where did you attack him by ?F: Um...the headO: Only the head?F: Yes.O: Okay..Is there anything you’d like to add ?F: No, I haven’t.O: According to the law, you have cause a disturbance. You should pay the medicine expense ofthe victim.F: OK, Sir. But his behavior was also illegal.O: We will question him and make further investigation.And, this is your statement, please sign your name if everything is correct. F: OK.Situation 9.O: Hello, may I help you?F: Hel lo, officer, I want to report that I’ve lost my luggage.O: Don’t be worry. Madam.Tell me your name and your nationality. F: Susan Webster,American.O: Tell me about the process.F:I couldn’t find it when I go back hotel...I guess that it may be in the taxi which took me from theairport to the hotel, I forgot to take it off.O: Do you remember the license plate number?F: I just remember the last number is 5...O:what the color is the taxi?F: Green.O: Can you describe the taxi driver?F: He is about 40 years old, a little fat, wearing a red shirt. Heis vry bald with only half acircle ofthin hair around his head.O: OK.Can you describe your luggage?F: It’s a black ,small , leather suitcase.O: What’s in it?F: Um....A computer, a wallet, some clothes and my passport in it. O: Okay,Madam, Please write down your contact phone number.We will try our best to look for your missing articleand we will contact you as soon as it is recovered. F: Thank you,sir.O: you are welcome. Please keep the phone on.F: OK.Situation 10.O:Welcome to China! My name is Sun Wei. On behalf of the JinanPublic security bureau.I have the honor to extend my warm welcome to you, Mr.White,and allthe members of the delegation.F: On behalf of myself and the delegation, I’d like to express my heartfelt thanks to you.O: Please follow me , Let me show you around our bureau.F: That’s great. We’re very curious about it.O: Maybe we could start with the Material Evidence Identification Center. F: Wow, it’s too professional.O:And this is the Criminal Investigation Brigade.Behind it is our newly-built 110 Command Center.F: It looks excellent.Um...What is the top organization of public security in China?O:The Ministry Of Public Security..F: Well,this is our first visit to China, would you please introduceto us the Chinese police administration system? We don’t know muchabout it.O: My Pleasure. As I said,the top organization of public security in China is the Ministry of public Security.The lower-level authorities is provincial public security department.The next is municipal public security bureau and this is the levelof our bureau.There are fire brigade , traffic brigade, law and order brigade ,local police station and so on at the lower level.F: OK.I got it. ...Well,one more question.Would you please introduce to us the police ranks in the China?O: Chinese police ranks fall into five levels: commissioner-general, commissioner, superintendent and constable.F: We have got a general idea about the Chinese police and had anice visit here. O:Thank you for coming.I really wish you’ll have a pleasant stay here and I’m looking forward to meeting you next timein our bureau.F: Good-bye.O:Good-bye.Situation 12.O:Stop and pull over, please.F: Hi,officer. What’s the matter?O: This is a routine stop.F: Sure, no problem.O: Show me your driver’s license,please.F: Oh, sorry. I forgot to carry it on me.O: It’s against the traffic regulations to drive without a license.Please show me your passport,then.F: Here it is.O: O.K.Um...(checking) all is right.Thank you for your cooperation,you can go now. F: You arewelcome.You have been working very hard. O: It’s my duty!..........Wait a minute! Did you drink? F: NO.NO. Of cause not!O: Really? You can’t fool me with that smell of alcohol in your breath. F: OK.OK...To tell you the truth,I did drink a little, but I’m not drunk.O: We will give you a breathalyzer test. Please cooperate with us.Blow into it until I tell you to stop.F: All right.O: It shows that the alcohol in your breath is 0.9 mg. This exceeds the legal limit.F: Really?O: You’re guilty of driving under the influence of alcohol.We have to write you a ticket and impound your driver license. F: Is it so serious? How much is it?O: Well, the fine is 1000 yuan, you must go to the bank to pay the fine within 15 days.F: All right..all right. I’ll pay the fine.But my driver license....could you do not impound it? O: I’msorry,sir. According to the law, I have to.F: OK..How long will it be ?O: 6 month,sir.F: What? 6 month !Isn’t there some way to make it shorter? 6 month is too long! O: there’s no other way to make it shorter,sir. You have to obey it. F: OK..OK.. I certainly didn’t expect things to go a s badly as now. O: And you have to come with us to the traffic police station to be further questioned.F: OK.I will go with you.Situation 13.O: Stop and pull over,please.F: Hi, officer. What’s the matter?O: You were speeding. Your driver’s licens e, please.F: Here it is.O: The speed limit here is 80 kilometers per hour.But you were traveling at 100 kilometers per hour. F: I’m sorry, officer. I didn’t realize I was speeding.O: The speed detector recorded your speed.Please look at this printout from the computer. F: Oh, I was in a hurry, so I was speeding without knowing it. O: You exceeded the speed limit by 20 kilometers per hour.I have to write you a ticket.F: Oh,no. Give me a chance,please!I will make sure to be cautious next time!O: Sorry,sir. I have to enforce laws impartially.F: All right... How much is it?O: Well, the fine is 200 yuan.F: All right. I’ll pay the fine.O: thank you for your cooperation, sir.Situation 14.O:Welcome to China! My name is Zhou jiahui. On behalf of the Jinan Public security bureau.I have the honor to extend my warm welcome to you, Mr.White, and all the members of the delegation.F: On behalf of myself and the delegation, I’d like to express my heartfelt thanks to you.O: Please follow me , Let me show you around our bureau.F: That’s great. We’re very curious about it.O: Maybe we could start with the Material Evidence Identification Center. F: Wow, it’s too professional.O:And this is the Criminal Investigation Brigade.Behind it is our newly-built 110 Command Center.F: It looks excellent.Um...What is the top organization of public security in China?O:The Ministry Of Public Security..F: Well,this is our first visit to China, would you please introduceto us the Chinese police administration system? We don’t know muchabout it.O: My Pleasure. As I said,the top organization of public security in China is the Ministry of public Security.The lower-level authorities is provincial public security department.The next is municipal public security bureau and this is the levelof our bureau.There are fire brigade , traffic brigade, law and order brigade ,local police station and so on at the lower level.F: OK.I got it. ...Well,one more question.What are the major tasks of the people’s police?O: The major task of the people’s police is to fight against alltypes of crimes and maintain public order.F: We have got a general idea about the Chinese police and had anice visit here. O:Thank you for coming.I really wish you’ll have a pleasant stay here and I’m looking forward to meeting you next timein our bureau.F: Good-bye.O:Good-bye.Situation 15.O: Welcome to the Municipal Public Security Bureau.F: Municipal Public Security Bureau...What’s the grade of this bureau?O: Our bureau is a municipal body, we are under the command of the provincial public security department.F: What’s the top organization of public security in China?O: The Ministry Of Public Security..F: Well,this is our first visit to China, would you please introduceto us the Chinese police administration system? We don’t know muchabout it.O: My Pleasure. As I said,the top organization of public security in China is the Ministry of public Security.The lower-level authorities is provincial public security department.The next is municipal public security bureau and this is the level of our bureau.There are fire brigade , traffic brigade, law and order brigade , local police station and so on at the lower level.F: OK.I got it. ...Well,one more question.Would you please introduce to us the police ranks in the China?O: Chinese police ranks fall into five levels: commissioner-general, commissioner, superintendent and constable.F: We have got a general idea about the Chinese police now.It’s really profitable to conduct international police cooperation.O: Yes,yes. Nowadays, we all attach great importance toInternational Police Cooperation.In my opinion, International Police Cooperation is very important.F: I’d love to hear about it in the comments.O: Well, nowadays, International Cooperation become very important for cracking down on crimes, fighting against transnational crimes, fighting against drug trafficking and combating smuggling.F: I absolutely agree with you.Criminal do not stop at national borders.O: Yes, I love this proverb.This is why international police cooperation, which is extremely important and will become more so in the future, is vital.F: I think we may be able to work together in the future.O: That’s wonderful!I really wish you’ll have a pleasant stay here.F: Thank you, I certainly will.O: Oh..how time flies! It is time to dinner,Let’s go to dinner.We have prepared some typical dishes representing various branches of Chinese cuisine. F: Thank you very much, Let’s go. I’m looking forward to it!Situation 16.O: We are police from Case Investigation Section of the Exit and Entry Administration Division, Jinan Public Security Bureau. You are suspected of illegal residence and illegal employment. We are here to question you in the light of the law. You must answer honestly and bear legal responsibility for what you have said. You’ve got the right to refuse to answer irrelevant questions. Are you clear?F: Yes,I am.O: Have you ever received any criminal punishment or administrative detention? F: No,I haven’t.O: Have you ever received any other penalties in China? F: No, I haven’t.O: Your name, date of birth, and nationality? F: Henry Smith, South Africa , born on August 24,1994. O: Your passport number, visa type ?F: My passport number is 79749, “F”visa.O: When did you enter China for the last time? Which port? F: March 1,2014 and Weihai Port.O: What is your purpose in China?F: for business.O: Where do you live now?Have you gone through the registration formalities of temporary residence for overseaspersonnel?F: I live in No.23 , Xiu Shui Street.I have already handled it.O: Where do you work in Jinan?F: I work in Yin Lu Company.O: Show me your work permit,please.F: So rry, I don’t have a work permit.O: Then your acts have constituted illegal employment according to the law.What is the period of validity of your last visa? F: May 20, 2015.O: your visa has expired and your act constituted illegal residence in China. Are you clear?F: Yes, I am.O: Please explain why your visa expired.F: I was so busy that I forgot it.O: Is what you said is true?F: It’s true, officer.O: According to the Article 43 of Exit and Entry Administration Law of the People’s Republic of China, you shall be detained. Are you clear ?F: Yes ,I admit my mistake. I’d like to receive punishment.O: Anything else do you want to add ?F: No.Situation 17.O: Good morning,sir. What can I do for you?F: Good morning, officer. I have something to enquire. O: Yes?F: I want to extend the duration of stay of my visa. O: Okay. Please show me your passport.F: Sure, here you are.O: Robert Redford...American..F: Yes.O: Why do you want to apply for extension?F: I am here for travel, there are so many place of interest I haven’t visit now, I want to stay in China for more time.O: Okay, you should file an application seven days prior to the expiry of the duration specified inthe visa.F: Great ! There is still time.What procedures do I need to go through?O: you need to submit relevant application materials with appropriate and sufficient reasons forextension,F: I see.. Thank you ,officer.O: You are welcome, it’s my duty.And this is the Application Form for Visa Extension. Please fill in the firm first.F: OK.Situation 18:O: Tell me your full name , nationality and date of birth. F: My name is John P Bank, I’m from American, I was born on August 24,1982 O: Show me your passport,please.F: Here you are.O: Thank you .(checking) all is right.Do you know the reason for the interview today? F: Um...that staff called the police...O: Yes, you tried to enter a park without a ticket. F: Yes, I’ve already done that.O: When did this happen?F: About 8 o’clock in the morni ng.O: Did you hit him?F: Yes.O: Where did you hit him by?F: I slapped the staff in the face.O: Did the staff strike back?F: No.O: Why did you do that?F: I don’t think going into the park need to use tickets , and the staff’s attitude is ver y bad. O: Your actions violated the regulation of the park. Are you clear? F: Yes, I understand..O: You have to take the responsibility for your behavior action. You should be fined 200 yuan.F: All right. I’ll pay the fine.O: This is your statement, please sign your name if everything is correct.F:OK.Situation 19.O:Stop and pull over,Please.F: Hello, officer, what’s the matter?O: Don’t be worry, This is a regular security check.Please get off the car and open the trunk.F: Oh, Is this legal ?O: Yes, sir. For the security of the football game. We’ll inspect your personal belongings. F: OK.OK. Please go ahead.O: Thank you for understanding,sir.(checking) Please open this bag.F: All right, these are just some snacks.Is that OK?O: Is there anything else in your bag? Please take them out. F: No, It’s all here.O: Really? What are those white powder, sir?F: White powder ? Where? ...Oh, there just some flours. O: Tell methe truth,please.F: All I’ve told is true., officer. Let me go,please.The football game is going to start!O: Sorry,sir. We suspected that these are drugs.There are not allowed to take in, we must confiscate them. F: Oh, no! You can’t do this to me!These are my personal effects. It was human rights abuse ! O: Youcan complain to court. But I have to confiscate them now. F: Oh, no !Situation 20.O: (knocking at the door) Hello, Is there anyone at home?F: Who’s there?O: This is police officer assigned to this community.F: Oh ,( open the door)Hello,officer. Come in,please.What’s the matter?O: May I see your residence certificate?F: OK, wait a minute.... Here you are.O: Good. Mr.Smith, we’re received some complaints from theresidents about your dog barking at night. I need to talk to you about this.F: Oh, I am so sorry about that.I wasn’t aware of the dog barking at night has bothered other residents. O: It is OK to keep a dog, but please keep it quiet at night, you should be considerate of yourneighbors.F: I’m so sorry, officer. I got it.If it still barking at night, I will give it away to my brother. O: Thank you for your cooperation.If we have to come tomorrow night, we will take legal action . F: I promise it won’t happen again, officer.Thanks for the warning.Situation 21.O: We are police officers of the Jinan Public Security Bureau.We are going to ask you some question concerning this brokenburglary. According to thelaw, you must provide evidence or testimony truthfully and you shallbe liable for intentionallygiving false testimony or concealing criminal evidence .Do you understand? F: Yes.O: Please tell us your full name, nationality and date of birth.F: John P Bank, American, August,24,1972 O: Show me your passport, please.F: Sorry,officer. I forgot to carry it on me. O: Ok, your passport number.F: 19720824O: Where do you live now?F: I live in No.23 , Xiu Shui Street. O: How did you get this heroin?F: I bought it.O: Where did you buy it ?F: From a Chinese woman in a bar.O:Do you know her?F: No.O: Where is the bar located?F: 23 Fu Rong, Road.O: How much did you buy and how much did it cost you? F: Ten grams, 4000 yuan.O:What are you going to do with this heroin? F: I take it.O: How long have you been taking heroin? F: About eight months.O: Do you use any other kind of drug? F: No, I don’t.O: It’s illegal to use or possess heroin in China. Don’t you know that? F: I know.O: You will be charged with using and possessing illegal drugs.Well, you can look over the record and sign here.Situation 22.O:For the safety of the flight, we need to inspect your luggage, sir. F: All right.O: Please show me your passport and boarding card,sir. F: Here you are, madam.O: Put all your personal belongings on this table, please. F:OK.It’s all her e.O: Please open your bag for inspection,sir.F: OK.。

应用警务英语大全

应用警务英语大全

应用警务英语大全Practical Policing English 900 sentencesContentsPart One......Police occupation (警察职业). (8)I. Definition of Police occupation (警察职业定义) (8)II. Police Officers’ Main Tasks (警察的主要职责) (10)III. Primary Equipment Used (使用的主要装备)IV. What Is Dangerous About Police Occupation. (警察职业有什么危险)V. Hazards Kinds (危险种类)Part Two……Public Order/Security (治安)I. Case Report (报警接警)II. Social Order and Public Security (社会秩序与公共安全)Part Three ……. Criminal Investigation (刑事侦察)I. Investigating Various Kinds of Illegal Actions (1、2)(各种违法违纪行为的侦察)(1、 2)II. Investigating the Scene (现场勘查)Part Four……Entry and Exit Administration (出入境管理)I. Inquiring the Basic situations of Aliens (询问外国人的基本情况)II. The Directions of Handling Procedures of Entry and Exit (出入境办理手续的指导)Part Five…… Drugs Prohibition (禁毒)I. The definition of drugs and the drug related crimes(毒品和毒品犯罪的定义)II. The actions and measures of fighting against drug related crimes(打击毒品犯罪的行动和措施)III. Dealing with the drug related crimes处理毒品犯罪Part Six…… Traffic Control (交通管理)I. The Police Duties (交警的职责)II. General Assistance (一般服务)III. Traffic Control (交通管理)IV. Handling Traffic Accidents (处理交通事故)Part Seven…… Illegal immigration(偷渡)I. The spread of illegal immigration(偷渡的漫延)II. Some measures taken to fight against illegal immigration (打击偷渡的措施)Part Eight…… Supervision of Net Security(网络安全监察)I.The duty of supervision of net security(网络安全监察的职责)II.Interrogation of the net suspects(对网络犯罪嫌疑人的审讯)Part Night…… Fire Fighting (消防)I. What should people do when facing a fire(面对火灾时人们应该做的事)II. What should people not do when facing a fire(面对火灾时人们不应该做的事)Part Ten…… Residence Registration (居住登记)I. Inquiry of the alien’s basic data concerni ng his/her residence(询问来华的外籍人士有关他(她)居住的基本情况)II. The direction for the alien to get a residence permit(指导外籍人士如何获取居住证)Part Eleven…… Flight Policing (空警)I. The request for examing the passengers before their boarding在乘客登机前对其进行检查的要求II. The negotiation with the hijachers on board(与劫机犯在飞机上谈判)Part Twelve……Interpol(国际刑警组织)I. The basic data about Interpol国际刑警组织的基本情况II. The Interpol’s role, main aim, major task, and significance 国际刑警组织的作用、主要目标、主要任务和意义附录:公安机关各部门的工作职责Part One Police Occupation第一部分警察职业I. Definition (定义)1. Police also can be called as policeman/policewoman, officer, Law enforcement officer, and Cop(slang)⑴.警察也可以称为男/女警察,警官,执法警官和Cop(俚语)2. Police is a worker whose main job is to protect the public.警察是指以保护公众为主要职责的工作人员。

实用警务英语口语治安1

实用警务英语口语治安1

实用警务英语口语导入:哈尔滨这座北国冰城,素有“东方小巴黎”的美誉,早在上个世纪二三十年代,这里就是连接欧亚大陆的重要交通枢纽。

每年都会举行哈洽会、哈夏音乐会、雪博会、冰雪节,每年都会接待数以万计的外宾。

太阳岛、中央大街更是旅游胜地,作为哈尔滨的标志性建筑欢迎各国游客的到来。

为了更好地提供警务服务,树立冰城警察的良好形象,学习并掌握警务英语有着非常重要的现实意义。

相信开放的哈尔滨,开放的中国,会吸引更多的外国友人来华旅游,投资,工作。

因此,掌握警务英语就是迫在眉睫的工作。

I Verbal Commands警察执行勤务时,必须使用许多命令式的用语,以显示其执法的威严,及喝令嫌犯服从。

这时语气需特别加重强调,以引起周遭环境的特别注意,对于执勤警察的安全也多一分保障。

1.Police! Search warrant, Get down!警察!搜查令,趴下!2. On your knees!跪下!3. Get down on your knees !跪下!4. Get down on the ground !趴下!5. Get your hands up!把手抬高!6.Put your hands up!把手举起来!7.Hands up!举手!8.Put your hands on/behind your head.把双手放在头上。

9.Don’t move!不准动!10.Freeze!不准动!11.Get back!退后!II sentences一般服务General Assistance1. My name is Officer Liu, what can I do for you?我是xx警官,我能帮什么忙吗?2. If there is any emergency, please dial one-one-zero. 如果有紧急事件,请打110。

3.Please step behind the police barricade.请站在警戒线之后。

涉外警务办案类英语口语语篇功能分析

涉外警务办案类英语口语语篇功能分析

涉外警务办案类英语口语语篇功能分析作者:刘海清,徐琼来源:《当代教育理论与实践》 2016年第7期刘海清,徐琼(湖南警察学院基础课部,湖南长沙 410138)摘要:以系统功能语法中的三大纯理功能为出发点,借助其中的主位和主位推进模式对涉外警务办案类的英语口语语篇进行语篇功能分析,并归纳总结出该类英语口语语篇的语篇特征和规律,这不仅对我国公安院校的英语口语教学具有一定的参考价值,也为公安实战提供了有效借鉴。

关键词:口语语篇;三大纯理功能;主位;主位推进模式;涉外警务中图分类号: H0-06文献标志码:A文章编号:1674-5884(2016)07-0123-05作者简介:刘海清(1981- ),女,湖南涟源人,讲师,硕士,主要从事英语教学法与英语语言学研究。

公安行业英语口语语篇是公安人员在实施涉外管理中和外国人进行口头交际时所使用到的职业化的英语口语,具有很强的社会目的性,并具备其自身特有的语篇结构及语言特点。

具体来说,可以根据公安工作的特点分为服务型和管理型两类。

本文拟以管理型中的办案类语料为分析对象,从系统功能语法中的主位类型和主位推进模式两个方面来分析该类口语语篇,以深入理解办案类口语语篇的组织形式,找出涉外警务中办案类英语口语语篇的特征和规律,一方面为提升公安院校警务英语口语教学质量提供理论支持;另一方面为提高在职公安人员办案时的英语口语驾驭能力以及其对外交际的警务综合能力,为树立我国警察的话语权威提供思路。

1 理论背景系统功能语言学将语言的纯理功能分为概念功能(ideational function,即语言对于存在于主客观世界的过程和事物的反映)、人际功能(interpersonal function,即讲话者的身份、地位、态度、动机和他对事物的推断、判断和评价等功能)以及语篇功能(textual function,即将语言成分组织成语篇的功能,一般通过主位结构、信息结构和衔接进行体现)[1]三大模块。

警察台词英文作文模板范文

警察台词英文作文模板范文

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公安院校警务英语口语教学法

公安院校警务英语口语教学法

公安院校警务英语口语教学法发表时间:2016-03-14T09:50:30.540Z 来源:《教育学文摘》2016年1月总第179期作者:苏可馨[导读] 中国刑事警察学院中国警察担负着重任,然而警务英语又不仅体现在出入境管理上,更多体现在基层民警的日常工作中。

中国刑事警察学院辽宁沈阳110035摘要:随着国门的日益开放,国际间的经济、贸易、旅游、学术交流等领域有了更多的合作,大批量的外国人开始进入中国。

中国警察担负着重任,然而警务英语又不仅体现在出入境管理上,更多体现在基层民警的日常工作中。

警务英语已是当代警察不可或缺的一门语言技能,而公安院校也肩负着培养高素质、具有高度的国际视野、熟练使用英语的警务人才的重任。

一、警务英语口语的重要性警务英语作为行业英语,专业化特征并不十分显著,这一点可以从警察工作的任务、对象、内容以及公安院校所设置的专业中看出。

一些大中城市外国人口流动性频繁,各类刑事案件也频繁发生。

而对于维护社会稳定的执法者警察来说,能够讲一口流利的英语是非常必要的。

而语言应该是普通化的大众化的语言,这也是警务英语教学的一个非常重要的目标,这个目标与普通高校对于英语学习设定的课程目标是一样的。

我在教学中总结出的警务英语的口语教学方法如下:1.正确的发音。

口语发音练习当中需要注意的事项包括:(1)应该发长音还是短音。

例如学生会把hit-and-run 发成heat-and-run。

类似的情况会造成警务工作中的误解和歧义。

(2)很多学生的发音力度不够。

例如学生把crime发成 cream,把to fight against crime发成to fit against crime。

(3)我国不少地方的方言中儿化音非常之多,比如花盆会发音成“花盆儿”、花瓶会发音成“花瓶儿”。

很多单词在读音当中应该注意避免儿化音的情况,比如physical evidence中的physical、minute traces中的minute。

关于警察的英语口语

关于警察的英语口语

关于警察的英语口语今天小编就给大家带来关于英语情景对话的口语,大家要好好学习一下,这样就可以很快的提升英语成绩了,想要提升英语成绩的同学一定要好好学习哦,这样才能更快的提升英语成绩哦一你确定皮夹丢在这里了吗AHello. Excuse me.哈啰,请问一下.BYes. Can I help you?请说,我能帮你吗?ADo you remember me? I just had lunch here a half hour ago.你记得我吗?刚刚一小时前我在这里吃午餐?BOf course I remember you.当然我记得你.AI think I lost my wallet here.我的皮夹掉在这里.BOh, no. Really? I didn't see anything.不会吧,真的吗?我没有看到.AReally? You didn't find a wallet?真的吗?你没发现到皮夹?BNo, I didn't. Would you like to go look by the table with me?没有。

你要跟我到桌子那边看看吗?AYes, I would. It's not here. And it's not on the floor.Has anyone sat at this table since we left?好的。

不在这里,也不在地上。

我们走后这一桌有人坐吗?BNo. It's been empty the whole time.没有,一直是空着的.AHmm. I don't know how it could have happened.我不知道怎么会这样.BI remember, sir, that your friend took the bill.You didn't payfor the lunch yourself, did you?先生,我记得是你朋友付帐的。

有关警察的英语情景对话

有关警察的英语情景对话

有关警察的英语情景对话同学们要知道哦,英语口语在英语里是很重要的,编今天带来的是英语的口语,这样才能更快的提升英语成绩哦,大家快点行动起来吧,要多多读读和背一背哦。

一我们脱帽向英雄致敬AEvery time when heroes came back from the battlefield, we took our hats off to them.每次当英雄们从战场回来的时候,我们都要脱帽向他们致敬。

BYou were showing respect and admiration for them.那是你们显示出对他们的敬慕。

AI wish I were a hero.我希望我是个英雄。

二那个警察对司机大喊大叫AWhat a police officer!什么警察啊!BI’ve never seem such a scene either except in films.除了在电影里,我从来没看过这种情景。

AIt’s really unimaginable. The police officer screamed at the driver and used bad language, but the driver took it on the chin.真不可思议。

那个警察对司机大喊大叫,还骂很难听的话,可那位司机却忍了。

三真不敢相信我们要离开了AWell,everthing is packed and ready to go.嗯,东西都收拾好了,随时可以出发.BIt's hard to beIieve that we're really leaving. The past two weeks was like a dream.真不敢相信我们真的要离开了,过去的两周像梦境一般美妙.AYes. Just think the blue sky, sunshine, mouth-watering food, centuries-old castles--是啊,蔚蓝的天空,灿烂的阳光,诱人的美食,古老的城堡……BAnd the people were so friendly!还有那些热心的人们!AYeah, we would have been lost without the help of the locals.对,要不是当地人帮忙,我们早就走丢了.BDo you still remember the small restaurant at the corner of the street?你还记得街角那家小饭馆吗?AOf course. That was the best pasta I've ever had.怎么不记得,我从没吃过那么好吃的意大利面食!BI ate so much that I wasn't hungry until afternoon the next day.我也吃了很多,—直撑到第二天下午.AIf only we could eat there once more!真想再去吃一次啊!BMaybe we can come here again next summer.也许明年夏天可以再来。

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警务英语口语语篇分析摘要:本文运用系统功能语言学的相关理论,对搜集的办案类涉外警务英语口语语篇进行分析,归纳总结出该类语篇的结构特征和语言使用特点。

本文是对系统功能语言学理论在专门用途英语语篇分析上的有益尝试,同时对警务人员在涉外警务工作中如何选用得体、恰当的语言完成交际具有一定的指导意义。

关键词:警务英语;系统功能语言学;语篇分析基金项目:本文为山东警察学院人文社会科学项目——警务英语语篇的功能语篇分析研究(项目编号:YSKYB201406)的阶段性研究成果。

1.理论基础系统功能语言学的创始人Halliday在An Introduction to Functional Grammar (1985)一书中明确指出,他所建构功能语法的目的是为语篇分析提供一个理论框架,这个框架可用来分析英语中任何口头语篇或书面语篇。

黄国文(2001)指出“功能语法中的三大纯理功能(人际功能、概念功能、语篇功能)完全可以用于语篇分析”。

本文正是以这三大纯理功能为理论基础,对办案类涉外警务英语口语语篇进行分析。

2.语篇搜集本文从警务英语课程用书《实用警务英语》中搜集四篇办案类涉外警务英语口语语篇,分别是Dealing with Illegal Residence 处理非法居留、Dealing with Illegal Employment 处理非法就业、Interrogating a Suspect of a Fraud in Supermarket. 审问超市诈骗案、Interrogating a Murder Suspect 讯问谋杀案件嫌疑人。

3分析和讨论3.1语篇的信息交流与建构语场(field),警察向一名在华的外国人调查其非法就业、非法居留情况,讯问诈骗案件、谋杀案件;语旨(tenor),警察与违法外国人;语式(mode),面对面交流。

四个语篇分别由28、28、23、13个话段组成。

语篇一:话段 (1)—(6)警察索取违法嫌疑人在华是否受到过行政或刑事处罚情况; (7)—(14)警察索取违法嫌疑人的姓名、出生日期、国籍情况、入境时间、入境港口、来华目的、护照情况等信息;(15)—(18)警察索取违法嫌疑人的现居住地和签证有效期的信息;(19)—(24)警察询问违法嫌疑人有关签证过期、非法居留情况;(25)—(28)警察告知违法嫌疑人非法居留结果,向其提供有关申请行政复议的信息。

语篇二:话段(1)—(4)警察出示身份、告知违法权利;(5)—(12)警察索取违法嫌疑人身份信息、入境时间、入境港口、来华目的、护照情况等信息;(13)—(16)警察询问违法嫌疑人是否办理居留许可证以及现居住地的信息;(17)—(24)警察调查违法嫌疑人非法就业情况;(25)—(28)警察告知违法嫌疑人非法就业处理结果。

语篇三:话段(1)—(6)警察告知犯罪嫌疑人犯罪事实情况;(7)—(10)警察索取犯罪嫌疑人姓名、出生日期、国籍、现居住地以来华目的等信息;(11)—(16)警察调查犯罪嫌疑人超市诈骗情况;(17)—(23)警察告知犯罪嫌疑人处理结果,并告知其在笔录上签字。

语篇四:话段(1)—(2)警察出示身份,告知犯罪嫌疑人权利;(3)—(13) 警察调查犯罪嫌疑人谋杀犯罪情况。

3.2 语气成分分析在口语语篇中,说话人和受话人通过一定的语言形式来完成彼此之间信息或劳务的交流,他们往往使用陈述句、疑问句、祈使句等表达出各自的语气和立场。

陈述句用来陈述事情,提供信息;疑问句用来提出问题、询问情况;祈使句的作用是说话人要求、请求或命令、劝告、叮嘱、建议受话人做或不做某件事情。

四篇口语语篇由陈述句、疑问句、祈使句组成.语篇一中,陈述句共25个,警察使用6个,约占24%,违法嫌疑人使用19个,约占76%;语篇二中,陈述句共27个,警察使用9个,约占33%,违法嫌疑人使用18个,约占67%;语篇三中,陈述句共28个,警察使用9个,约占32%,违法嫌疑人使用19,约占68%;语篇四中,陈述句共20个,警察使用9个,约占45%,违法嫌疑人使用11个,约占55%。

这说明违法嫌疑人是信息的主要提供者,警察陈述句使用所占比例相对较低。

在具体分析中,我们发现违法嫌疑人所提供的信息大多是交代违法犯罪情况,警察只提供询问、讯问违法犯罪嫌疑人等涉及司法程序的信息。

语篇一中,疑问句共14个,全部为警察所使用;语篇二中,疑问句共19个,全部由警察使用;语篇三中疑问句7个,都由警察使用;语篇四中,疑问句共7个,警察使用5个,约占71%,犯罪嫌疑人使用2个,约占29%。

由此可见,警察在整个语篇中,是主要信息索取人。

通过疑问句,警察向违法犯罪嫌疑人索取个人身份信息和与案情相关的情况信息,如违法犯罪嫌疑人姓名、出生日期、国籍、现居住地、来华目的、护照签证情况以及违法犯罪行为的时间、地点、原因等。

警察通过询问、讯问控制着整个语篇的信息交流走向,在对话中始终处于交流的主导地位,在整个语篇信息的构建过程中,违法犯罪嫌疑人受控于警察,处于信息交流的劣势,需要配合警察回答询问、讯问。

在四个语篇中,警察是祈使句的发起者,祈使句的大都以”请“字开头,看似语气柔和,实际具有强制性很高的人际意义。

以Please explain the reasons why your visa expired. (语篇一) Please tell us more about yourself(语篇二)为例,警察在询问违法嫌疑人时,要求对方提供签证过期的原因、个人身份信息,实际上是代表国家依法对来华外国人实施管理,因此语气庄严严肃,处于话语主导地位,要求违法嫌疑人无条件配合调查,也体现出警察和违法嫌疑人之间的话语权势关系。

3.3情态分析Fowler 曾指出,情态可以被看作说话人的评论或态度,或明确或含蓄地表达出说话人的立场。

(Fowler, 1991)情态分析主要体现在情态动词的使用上。

通过分析这四篇口语语篇,我们可以发现,语篇中使用的情态动词有shall, must,can(can’t), should等。

情态动词must通常表示命令或说话人主观认为必须要做某事,含强调语气,强调主观的义务和必要, 意思为“必须……,得……,要……”。

You must return the money to the victim.(语篇三)We are going to interrogate you and you must answer the questions truthfully.(语篇四)此外,情态动词shall表示说话人的意图、允诺、警告、命令、决心等,意思为“必须,应,可”。

情态动词should通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”。

情态动词may,强制语气较弱,表示建议性的“可以…”。

不难发现,四篇语篇的情态动词都出自警察的话语中,体现出警察在面对违法犯罪嫌疑人时的态度和立场。

有国家的法律作为后盾,警察的话语中多使用must, shall, should 这些强制语气比较强的情态动词,体现出警察话语的严肃性与警察和违法犯罪嫌疑人的话语权势关系,彰显了国家和法律的尊严。

3.4评价价值分析Martin创立的评价理论是对Halliday的人际功能意义的发展和延伸,它主要研究个人如何运用语言对事物作出评价以及所采取的立场。

因而,评价系统即是运用语言表达态度的资源,它主要包括态度、介入和极差。

3.4.1词汇语义词汇语义是指具有评价意义的词汇意义,包括具有情感意义的、判定意义的、鉴别意义的词汇。

在这四篇语篇中,具有判定意义的词有suspected(涉嫌),punishment(惩罚),detention(拘留),illegal(非法的),violated(违反),unlawful(非法的), punish(惩罚), fine(罚款), interrogate(审问), arrest(逮捕)。

You are suspected of illegal residence. (语篇一)违法嫌疑人涉嫌非法居留,负面评价嫌疑人的违法行为。

Your visa has expired and your act has constituted illegal residence in China.(语篇一)违法嫌疑人签证过期,其行为构成非法居留,负面评价了对方违法行为。

Working in the territory of China but failing to obtainwork permit and residence certificate for work shall be deemed unlawful employment.(语篇二)负面评价了违法嫌疑人在中国非法就业的违法行为。

You have violated this provision, and will be punished.(语篇二)We are going to interrogate you and you must answer the questions truthfully. (语篇四)因犯罪嫌疑人涉嫌谋杀,对其进行审问,负面评价其行为。

You have been arrested under suspicion of committing murder.(语篇四)犯罪嫌疑人涉嫌谋杀而被捕,arrested 属于负面评价判定词。

3.4.2语境语义这四篇口语语篇所涉及的情景语境因素有“人物”、“事件”、“时间”、“地点”、“原因”、“结果”、“处罚”。

“人物”有中国警察(询问、讯问者)和外国违法犯罪嫌疑人(被询问者、被讯问者)。

“事件”涉及中国警察向外国人调查非法居留、非法就业、审问超市诈骗案、讯问谋杀案件嫌疑人。

“时间”分别是2014年8月30日签证过期之后,2011年3月1日之后,2012年5月3日。

“地点”是中国大陆。

“原因”是违法犯罪嫌疑人在中国大陆非法居留、非法就业、在超市实施诈骗、涉嫌谋杀。

“结果”是违法犯罪嫌疑人违反了《中华人民共和国出入境管理法》、《中华人民共和国行政治安管理处罚法》。

“处罚”是拘留。

四篇语篇的情景意义分别是,中国警察通过调查发现,一外国人在中国的签证已过期,其行为构成在华非法居留,受到拘留处罚(语篇一);中国警察调查发现,一外国人未办理居留证件和工作许可证,属于非法就业,受到处罚(语篇二);中国警察调查发现,一外国人在超市实施诈骗,警察对其进行审问,并处以罚款和行政拘留(语篇三);中国警察调查发现,一外国人涉嫌一桩谋杀案,警察对其进行讯问(语篇四)。

结论通过对办案类涉外警务口语语篇进行功能分析,我们可以发现这类涉外警务英语口语语篇具有以下特点:警察和外国人的话语权势关系,在办案类涉外警务英语口语语篇的信息构建过程中,警察控制着整个语篇的信息交流走向,始终处于交流的主导地位,违法犯罪嫌疑人受控于警察,处于信息交流的劣势,需要配合警察回答问题;警察和外国人的话语语气,在办案类涉外警务英语口语语篇中,警察话语多使用祈使句以及强制语气较强的情态动词,体现出警察话语的严肃性和法律的不容置疑。

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