利用托福写作模板快速提升分数
如何提高托福综合写作
如何提高托福综合写作如何提高托福综合写作1听力速度不快,用词代替句子,多用箭头表因果。
好多人说材料记不下来,我倒没这个感觉。
第一肯定要练听力,那么听力不错的情况下,综合的速度真的不快。
所以用3-5个关键词来代表professor的一个观点足矣,加上表逻辑的箭头,不难回忆材料内容。
另外,由于万年不变的规律,听力材料和阅读材料必定相反,也可以由文章推测听力材料的观点。
甚至有些栗子模糊的话,也可以揣摩个80%-90%,总比miss一个point好吧?语言一下精准,一坨屎一高兴就给满分了。
2写文章不要重复在说没用的东西。
在网上看到很多关于怎么样引出叫兽和材料观点的模板。
然后有些同学每段都用了。
那些都是废话。
一坨屎都知道这些有模板,不可能给你高分。
看看OG 吧,里面的观点给出和独立写作一样干净利落,甚至有时候连是谁的观点都会omit掉。
最多段尾点明:this contradicts the idea held by the passage.所以OG一定要吃透!看看满分的范文怎么写!自己多总结规律阿!3别加入自己的personal idea。
毕竟有别于独立写作。
综合写作就是集他人观点。
考验你的逻辑和概括改写能力。
你非要加点自己的凑字数,只能是此地无银三百两地告诉一坨屎,你无话可说了。
4个人建议不用写结尾。
很简单,结尾没意思,大家都知道。
再者,OG的满分范文没有结尾。
即便开头也是很简单一句话:某叫兽用啥啥啥反驳了文章的啥观点。
5开头可以加入几个词语,作为你对接下来要讲的要点的高度概括,大致置于首段段尾。
让一坨屎觉得你是一个有大局观的人,站得高望的远,为阅卷人理清思路,贴心提示,赢在第一印象。
比如证明恐龙不是恒温动物的三个理由:XX,XX and XX。
(写了那么多,实在想不起来那三个理由,大家懂就好。
)6关键词语一定要通篇统一。
比如写的`是athelete,那么通篇都用这一个主要词,不要换成player 或其他近义词。
托福独立作文模板经典高分
托福独立作文模板经典高分托福独立写作,我们想要拿到高分,可以参考一些这些高分的模板。
下面就是给大家整理的托福独立作文模板,希望对你有用!托福独立作文模板模板一A or BDepending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.The main reason for my propensity for A is that___________________________. 就理由进行解释_____________________. For instance,____________________ Another reason can be seen by every one is that____________________________. 就理由进行解释___________________. For example,____________________The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because_____________________________Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious. Such as________________.In a word, ________________________________________________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A.模板二A or B将原题复述___________________________________________When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deem that______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity of _________is that___________________The second reason can be seen by every person that________.In addition, these reason are also usable when we consider that_________.There are some disadvantages in____________________另一种观点的缺点__________.In a word, _____________重复观点句并缩写理由__________________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________.模板三单一命题式The answer of this statement depends on your ownexperience and life style. In my point view, buying computers is as important as, if not more important than, buying books. So it is sagacious to ____________.Among countless factors which influence the choice, these are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for __________is that____________.Another reason can be seen by every person is that________________.Furthermore, ______________.In short,_________________复述前文中的理由______________.托福独立写作模板四agree or disagreeSome people argue as if it is a general truth that a _____________________________.But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant o the basic fact that______________解释本段中心___________.Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that______________.What is more, some students are interestedin____________.In a word, ________________.模板五A or BSome people prefer to A. others believe B. When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that______________, but others, in contrast , deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. There are numerous reasons why___________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.The main reason why I agree with the above statement, however, is that________________. Take ___________as example, ______________.There is another factor that deserves some words here. Such as________________.Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that______________. (examples:___________).From the above you might got idea that I agree______________.(repeat the above three reason____________).So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to _______________.模板六Agree or disagreeSome people prefer to A, others believe B, Nowadays some may hold the opinion that ________________, but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, Iagree/disagree that_______________. MY arguments for this point are listed as follows.One of the primary causes is that_______________________.Examples_______________.But there is a further more subtle point we must consider. Examples.What is more_______________. Examples___________General speaking, __________. Recognizing the fact that _______________should drive us to conclude that______________.托福独立写作模板七A or BIn my point of view, A is as important as, if not more important than B. So it is sagacious to choose A. Among count less factors which influence A. there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The above point is certainly true if A is considered. For example,___________________Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that A is better than B. For instance,_______________It would probably not be too kindly disposed to the idea that B is not important . B________也好_________.In a word, to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by theseemingly good qualities of B, and neglect hte genuinely good aspects of A. For the reasons presented above, I strongly commit to the notion that A, but not B.模板八A or BWhen faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that A, but others, in contrast, deem B as the premier choice and that is also my point. This quite different view is based on the propensity of following points.We may look into every possible reason, however, fore most reason for B is ____________________. For example, ______________.Also, ________________________.This is arbitray to judge B according only to the excuse I mentioned in the above paragraph.Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that________________.Admittedly, __________________A也有好的地方______________.By he same token, however, ______________B更好____________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that_____________.模板九A or BWhen it comes to______________, Nevertheless, in my part, Iprefer A rather than B as my inclination. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that _________without reservation since___________.Naturally ___________.It can be given a concrete example__________.A more essential factor why I advocate the argument of __________is that. Obviously ________________.Take the case of a thing that____________.Furthermore, what is worth noticing fact is that ________________. This demonstrates the undeniable fact that__________________.Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent,_______________此处论述B的1-2优点___________.But if all these factors are contemplated, the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that_____________.托福独立写作模板十A or B____________改写并复述题目____________. There may be by one or two disadvantages to ___________________; however, I believe that there are far more advantages. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.First of all, perhaps one disadvantages to ____________is that ______________.For instance, ____________. Another drawback to _____________involves the possibility that____________. For example, ____________.Even though there may be one or two disadvantages to____________, the advantages far outweigh them. The main reason for my propensity for __________is that _________. For example_____________.Another reason for my inclination for _____________ is that _________________. For example, _________________.In a word, in spite of the fact that there may be a couple of disadvantages to _____________, I feel that the advantages are more obvious___________.重复优点__________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that _____________.模板十一A or B____________改写并复述题目____________.The advantages of B carry more weight than those of A. There are numerous reasons why __________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones hereOne of the primary cause is that_______________________.What is also worth noticing fact isthat_____________________.Furthermore, ________________________.Although I agree that there may be couple of disadvantages to _________________.I fell that the advantages are more obvious_____________._______________, Given the factors I have just outlined, I can only say that___________________.模板十二A or B____________改写并复述题目____________.When faced withe decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that ___________, but others, in contrast, deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence _________, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for ________________ is that _____________.Another reason can be seen by every person is that___________________.The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because ________________________.In a word, ___________________. Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ____________________.托福独立写作模板十三A or BFrom my point of view, it is advisable to choose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.The main reason for my propensity for ____________________ is that ________________.There is another factor that deserves some words here.In a word, ________________________. While it is true that the argument, I disagree hold a little bit of water, I think_______________.模板十四agree or disagreeNowadays, some may hold the opinion that ____________________. But others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree that ____________. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that ______________________without reservation since ________________.Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that________________.In a word,_________________________. Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that__________.托福独立写作满分的3个准备方法1、压缩审题时间。
托福写作如何破26分_理清逻辑很重要
托福写作如何破26分_理清逻辑很重要托福写作26分算是一个比较高的分数了,那么我们怎么样才能达到呢?为了帮助大家备考,下面小编给大家带来托福写作如何破26分_理清逻辑很重要,希望可以帮助到大家!托福写作如何破26分_理清逻辑很重要经过6年的托福写作教学,经过弯路尝试,再到稳定发挥,各类教学手段和方法尝试,最终去粗取精,发现但凡好的适合大部分同学的方法都是简单的,所谓Less is more就是这个道理。
基于4月收获三枚26分以上的案例(26、27、27),快刀斩乱麻,谈谈托福写作突破26瓶颈的一个最简单,也是大部分同学所忽视的门槛。
在大部分同学托福写作都被挡在24这个门槛的大背景下,26以上的分数应该作为学生常态化目标,就我个人经验而言,但凡基础不太差、学习动力十足的学生都能轻松跨过24门槛,乘胜追击26+。
但是,大部分同学对于托福写作的误解还很深,这里罗列上托福写作26的四大原则:逻辑、细节、语言、字数。
今天我们主要讲的是其中一个重要的原则:逻辑。
大部分第一次接触托福写作都不觉得逻辑有多么重要,他们反而觉得语法和高级的字词句是最重要的。
我不否认高级的字词句是加分项,但是对于绝大部分卡在24的同学来说,逻辑绝对是第一个门槛。
举个简单的例子,托福写作2017年和2018年的近100到真题中有大约80%的题目直接或间接暗示有多项对比,比如:BTW,第二个题目也在2019.4.13重复出现。
但是大部分同学只是单独考虑AB中的A一个方面,几乎不考虑B。
这样的逻辑是不全面的,不具备说服力的;而托福独立写作考察critical thinking最基本的要求是要站在对立面考虑。
举一个我在课堂上经常类比的例子:假设你问我苹果和梨喜欢吃哪一个种,我说我喜欢吃苹果,理由一是苹果甜,然后blablabla说苹果甜的细节,然后戛然而止。
作为听众的你作何感想?你肯定会反问:梨也很甜啊?!是的,这就是托福独立写作最简单的逻辑要求:全面+对比。
2个月托福首战118分的备考攻略
2个月托福首战118分的备考攻略2个月托福首战118分的备考攻略01.词汇篇语言类学习第一重要的就是词汇积累。
80分,背熟练一本托福单词书足够;90分+,就要背各个培训机构老师们精心整理的真题单词集。
个人觉得,最好的办法是自己整理的单词书!为什么这么说呢?因为在做TPO的时候将高频的词汇和自己不熟悉的单词都记录下来,久而久之就能做成一本自己的单词词典。
更重要的是在这个过程中,你可以提高自己对关键词汇的反应和意识。
到最后刷题的时候,这个单词是关键词,可能与题目有关,这种意识自然而然就会在你脑海里跳出来,做题当然就so easy!02.阅读篇阅读其实没有太多的技巧,相比GRE,托福的阅读相对简单些。
1.如果你的阅读分数提不上去,甚至看不懂,那只能最基本的入手:词汇和句子结构。
还是推荐自己动手丰衣足食,自己做TPO的时候把看不懂的句子抄录下来,再慢慢分析其中的词汇和语法结构,久而久之阅读能力自然就提高了。
2.有人说,我看懂了,题还是没做对!这个就是考场上考试技巧的问题了。
其实考试技巧其实不外乎以下几个方面:迅速把握文章内容、识别题目、针对不同题目进行不同解法,以及快速排除错误选项。
即便是高分得主,在潜意识里也快速进行了这样的过程。
在备考期间,应该尤其重视这两方面的总结,收获很大。
3.需要特别提醒的是:在针对一个题目选出答案的时候,一定要在文章中找到答案的依据,切不可凭印象做题。
4.此外,托福阅读的题目和文章顺序是完全一致的,所以先看题再回头看文章的办法就比较好,很节约时间。
5.最后一题考全篇的,其实有一个小技巧。
如果选项中有非常细节的描述基本上就该被排除,如果你感觉选项的内容文章中根本没有提及,也不要认为自己没看懂而过度脑补,也直接排除就好了。
03.听力篇关于听力,我想认真辟下谣~1.网上有很多经验贴,有人说:听力差可以从新概念、VOA、BBC开始。
这些材料和托福听力的关系都不大,个人认为对于时间紧迫的同学来说纯粹是浪费时间。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解。
今日我给大家带来了托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分,盼望能够给关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解托福独立写作主体段落结构分析托福独立写作主体段落的文章结构通常如下:Transitional words + topic sentence +development。
假如考生在平常能娴熟运用这样的一个结构来绽开作文,那么考场上就会凭借这份思维定势来关心自己抓住每一分。
中间三个段落都可以套用这种模式。
托福独立写作主体段过渡词介绍Transitional words主要有以下三种,即表挨次:firstly, secondly, finally (last but notleast);表并列:besides, in addition;表对比:in contrast, incomparison。
这些连接词会让文章看起来脉络清楚,组织严密,也就做到了评分标准中的“well-organized”一条。
托福独立写作主体段主题句写法要点分析主题句,顾名思义,向考官展现的是考生作文的主要意旨所以它在中间段落中的作用是至关重要的。
通常主题句应当留意一下几点:1.主题句必需是陈述句。
有的考生想在写作中创新,于是采纳反问句或者其他看似多样化的题目,然而这种多样性带来的后果是给考官观点不明确的印象,很自然地会影响到分数。
2.必需表明观点。
假如考生把一句无关痛痒的话放在主题句的位置上,很明显无法表明自身观点。
比如像“今日是晴天”这样的话没有表明观点;然而“今日是个好天气”就包含一种感情颜色在里面,给人一种立场明确的感觉。
考生应当切记:没有反对余地的就不行以作为主题句。
3.态度必需坚决。
但是不能极端。
4.每段必需有主题句,理论上讲没有主题句是可以的,但是考场上不行以,没有主题就会铺张考官的时间去帮你总结主题,然而繁忙的考官是不会那么和善地去分析你的题目来抓取你的观点的。
托福独立写作高分模板分享
托福独立写作高分模板分享托福独立写作高分模板分享题目:Students can use their mobile phones to surf on the Internet or listen to the music while doing their homework.立场:不同意理由:做作业的时候干别的很难集中精力,必定会影响效率【段落示例】Firstly,it is impossible for students to concentrate on their homework while doing something else at the same time. This is because homework usually demands a relatively quiet place and full concentration from the student. Conversely,if a student is doing homework and listening to music or surfing online as well,his or her attention will be torn apart,and the efficiency of finishing homework will be inevitably affected. A good case in point is my own experience. When I am working on a mission such as preparing a presentation,I have to devote all my attention to it and cannot afford any slight disturbance. If I randomly refresh my Weibo or Wechat on cell phone,my job would be bound to last for a longer time.主题句:It is + adj. + for sb. to do A.正面说理:This is because。
托福写作高分模板大全
托福写作高分模板大全为了帮助大家备考托福作文,提高自己的写作水平,下面小编给大家带来托福写作高分模板大全,来看看吧!托福写作高分模板1题目The university will spend money on the dormitory to improve the life quality of students. Which of the following do you think is the best way?1) Providing a room for quiet study2) Building an exercise room3) Providing entertainment place (watch film)范文If a university wants to improve the quality of life for the students, it should install an exercise room in each dormitory. Exercise balances out a quiet lifestyle based on studying(运动万能句). An exercise room could contain equipment that is impossible to keep in a dorm room, give students as safe place to work out, and provide an opportunity to meet people with the same interests.分论点1:运动对学生很重要Exercise is essential for students, but often they neglect working out and focus only on studies. An exercise room in the dormitory would be easily accessible, so would encourage students to take a short break to keep their bodies fit. An exercise room could contain equipment such as weight benches and stationary bicycles(器械名称积累) that are too big to keep in the individual dorm room or too expensive to buy or transport from home. An exercise room, therefore, would be a great investment for the university because it would provide the students with training facilities that they would not otherwisehave access to without leaving the campus.分论点2:保障学生安全A dormitory exercise room is also a wise idea because students would have a safe place to work out. The university could ensure that the equipment is clean and operating properly. On top of that, students would not have to leave the building to work out. Staying inside benefits the students in two ways. 原因1:避免路途中发生危险First, they do not have to worry about walking alone, possibly late at night when classes are over. That way they do not have to risk trouble with strangers or people following them. 原因2:避免温度变化引起生病Second, they are not exposed to a severe change in temperature. For example, working out in a warm place and stepping outside in the winter, a person can become sick. Such problems are prevented by staying in the same building.分论点3:有助于社交Another reason to have an exercise room is to encourage students tointeract with each other(社交万能句). Students may find it fun to exercise together, urging each other on. Students who enjoy exercising can meet each other and become friends. If the students only exercise on their own, they may not realize that someone else has the same interests. Even if they live in the same dorm, they might not have the same classes, and therefore, not have any reason to speak to each other. A common bond of working out together could be formed if the university installed exercise rooms.An exercise room allows students to work out on equipment they can’t bring from home in asafe environment with other students who enjoy the same activities. Therefore, adding an exercise room is a great investment for a university.balance out平衡,抵消work out锻炼on top of that除此以外to risk trouble with _X冒着与 _X 产生麻烦的风险a severe change in temperature天气的剧烈变化urge each other on相互督促托福写作高分模板2题目:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:In order to success in study or job, the ability to adjust or adapt to changing condition or circumstance is more important than having knowledge.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.参考范文For success in work or school, it is more important to be able to adapt to new circumstances than to have specific knowledge.While knowledge is of course needed to get a job done, a person who can adapt well can find the information needed to succeed. A person does not need to know everything as long as he knows how to find answers. This point is made clear through a simple situation: a person needs to make a telephone call. The person can remember the telephone number and make the call. However, a person without that knowledge can still make the call if he is flexible enough to search for the phone number from a friend, a phone book, the internet, or other resource. It is clear that ability to learn is more effective than knowing the answerwhen an unfamiliar phone number is needed.A person who can adapt can also bring new innovations to a workplace. Instead of just following the same pattern that everyone else uses, the adaptable personcan see better ways to complete tasks. For example, he could streamline processes or simplify procedures so that time and money is saved. The person is a much more valuable asset to the company than a person who sticks to routine. The adaptable person is therefore more likely to be promoted or given pay raisesbecause of his productivity.Finally, an adaptable person can better handle crises or unexpected situations. Even if he does not have specific answers, he can react quickly and capably in an emergency. A dramatic example is when a fire breaks out in the building. A person who does not adapt well may panic or freeze. Alternately, he may stubbornly try to complete a task such as shutting down his computer before fleeing the building. By contrast, the adaptable person does not need to know procedures to use unfamiliar fire extinguishing equipment, seek safety, or help others find their way out of the building. This ability to deal with problems helps in ordinary situations such as organizational restructuring or transfers, too.The ability to adapt helps a person succeed in many aspects of work and regular life. The person can solve problems, create more productive systems, and react effectively in new situations. Therefore, the ability to adapt is more important than having specific knowledge.词句积累knowledge is of course needed to get a job done 完成工作当然需要知识the adaptable person 适应性强的人streamline processes 精简流程simplify procedures 简化程序stick to routine 坚持常规pay raises 涨薪react quickly and capably in an emergency 在紧急情况下反应迅速和敏捷托福写作高分模板3题目Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:Nowadays, children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smartphone, video games, for fun and entertainment; Playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better for the children's development.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.范文1:Argument 1 (for)Children today rely too much on technology for entertainment. If children played with simple toys or spent time outside with friends, they would be physically healthier, be better at social interactions, and would have a working basis for many practical sciences.分论点1:有助于健康Probably the most obvious benefit of stepping away from technology and into the outdoors is an increase in physical activity, which directly transfers to increased health.Countless studies have shown that excessive sitting and watching a screen leads to obesity, heart disease, and other disorders(不运动的坏处). If kids are restricted in their use of technology, they will have to move more. They will have better eye-hand coordination from manipulating toys and throwing balls; they will have more muscle tone from running and riding bicycles or balancing on skateboards. Increased activity directlytranslates into increased physical health(运动的益处万能句).分论点2:有助于社交Another reason that children should be encouraged to use less technology is so that they increase their social skills. If children interact, they naturally learn basic skills such as sharing and taking turns(社交的益处万能句1). In addition, their compassion and understanding will also grow(社交的益处万能句2). Children who interact with each otherbecome more articulate in speaking and expressing a wide range of ideas(社交的益处万能句3). Such opportunities do not exist when the child is hidden inside the house playing video games; such interaction is only possible face-to-face. Therefore, children should be encouraged to play with each other rather than entertaining themselves using technology.分论点3:有助于积累经验 A final benefit of using simple toys is that children get a wide range of experiences that form the backbone of later study about sciences such as physics and engineering. By playing with blocks, bicycles, and balls, kids learn about balance, velocity, and gravity. Of course, the kids are not mastering the math behind the principles. However, they are developing a sound working knowledge that will help them understand the concepts in a way that they cannot do in the unreal world of video games where magic and fantasy are commonplace.Playing with friends and simple toys, children become physically fit, develop social skills, and create a foundation for later study of the sciences. Therefore, children should be encouraged to spend more time doing such activities rather than entertaining themselves with technology.step away from远离,摆脱eye-hand coordination手眼协调take turns轮流,依次become articulate in _X在 _X 方面变得清晰form the backbone of _X构成了 _X 的基础in a way that YYY以一种 YYY 的方式托福写作高分模板4题目A government plans to spend money for all adults over 25-year-old to take a training course about the most up-to-date skills for the workplace. Do you think it is an effective plan? Why or why not?参考范文I think that it would be an effective use of money if the government paid for all adults over 25 years old to take training courses to update their work skills. Although such a program would involve certain expenses, the benefits for individuals and society would outweigh any negatives associated with a well-run continuing education program.First, I want to qualify that such a program would be optional rather than mandatory. People who do not want to take classes would likely not pay attention or would avoid attending, wasting money that could be better spent elsewhere. Therefore, the program should be optional for anyone who is truly interested in improving skills. It is good for the government to offer such a program for all adults rather than to ones in certain fields orholding certain ranks. That way, the government ensures that everyone has a fair chance to develop without prejudice. For example, if only managers could participate, it might limit the average worker’s ability to advance to higher levels.It is also important that the skills offered in the program are relevant to the individual’s career path and interests. Given such a program, adults could perform their duties better. They would be more efficient and productive. Companies would have a larger pool of trained workers to draw upon for all departments. Especially in this world of rapidly-changing technology and innovative new equipment and materials, it is important that workers learn the newest methods rather than stagnate. Workers with the latest knowledge in the field would be positioned to further development and increase production.If production increases, the economy will prosper. Businesses can thrive as people make goods and services and earn salaries that allow them to buy those products, creating an upward spiral.If all adults improve work skills, not only the marketing sector but also such areas as the arts and health-care sectors will improve. Lives will be enriched on all levels by better entertainment and better standards of living. The government benefits from increased income from taxes. At the same time, it has decreased expenses related to caring for the unemployed or sick.By paying for adults to take training courses relevant to their jobs, the government creates a win-win situation in which the workers are able to find jobs and perform them efficiently. Productive companies lead to a strong economy that is able to support its own government. Therefore, governments should consider financing training courses for all adults.词句积累well-run 运行良好的be optional for 可选择的draw upon 利用rapidly-changing 急剧变化的upward spiral 螺旋式上升benefits from X 从X受益relevant to 相关的。
托福综合写作9个万能模板
在托福写作过程中,除了文章的结构和内容,还有一些细节是一直是被大家所忽视的。
下面就为大家带来托福综合写作实用模板9个,希望能为大家的托福备考带来帮助。
一、旅行交通工具You need to travel from your home to a place 40 miles (64 kilometers) away. Compare the different kinds of transportation you could use. Tell which method of travel you would choose. Give specific reasons for your choice.There are many different types of transportation which I could use to travel 40 miles from my home. The type of transportation I would choose depends mainly on how fast I need to get there and how much money I have. Some possibilities are walking, horse backriding, driving, or using a taxi, bus, or train.The most economical choice is walking. It costs nothing, is healthful, but it is time consuming. The average person can walk about 4-5 miles per hour, so this trip would take atleast 10 hours to complete. That means I would probably have to spend the nightsomewhere along the way. If I have to spend money for a hotel, then this choice really isn'tfree. Plus, I might arrive at the end tired and with sore feet! After walking comes animaltransportation. In my area, horses are not common, so it wouldn't be a likely choice. I believe that a 40-mile trip would take 2 or 3 hours on a horse. If I had free access to a horse,the cost would be minimal. Of course, I'd have to know how to ride!With a car, the travel time is minimal (under one hour), with onl the cost of gasoline toconsider. However, I don't own a car, and car rentals are expensive. Shared taxis are oneform of affordabletransportation, with 4 or 5 people sharingthe cost of a car trip to acommon destination. The only downside is finding people to share the fare with me.Fortunately, I live in an urban area, where there are buses and 'trains to ride. One of these would be my first choice.In short the kind of transportation depends on how fast I need to get to my destination and how much money I have. If I need to get there fast, and money isn't important, I can hire a private taxi.Since I don't own my own car, I don't have that option, and I have never walked 40 miles in one trip. I usually depend on the bus and trains, and would do so in this circumstance. They are cheap, dependable and reliable.二、人类对社会的贡献When you write your answer, you are not limited to the examples listed in the question.It is generally agreed that society benefits from the work of its members. Compare the contributions of artists to society with the contributions of scientists to society. Which type of contribution do you think is valued more by your society? Give specific reasons to supportyour answer.Artists and scientists both make valuable contributions to our society. It may seem sometimes that artists are more valued. That's because those artists who are famous make a lot of money.However, they are relatively few. The fact is that scientists are more valued.They get more respect from society for the work they do.Artists reflect their times and their culture. A painter or a writer shows us in pictures and words what we're like as a people. They record our culture for future generations.Actors and other performers, like singers and dancers, entertain us. They take our minds off our troubles, and remind us how beautiful and exciting our imaginations can be. Artists also help keep their societies mentally and emotionally healthy.For example, children that participate in the arts, such as painting or music, in school do better in their other studies. Art of all types is necessary to the human spirit.The contributions scientists make to society are more obvious. They include the cars we drive, the computers we use at home and at work, and the appliances that help us cook our meals and clean our houses. All of these come from the ideas and hard work of scientists.Because of scientific discoveries, we're living longer and more healthful lives. Scientists also contribute to the arts. Movies are the result of science. So are television, radio, and the recording of music on CDs.Generally, scientists don't make as much money as famous artists like film stars, opera singers or successful painters. However, our society gives them more respect, and they generally make a good living. Scientists are considered to be serious professionals, while artists are sometimes viewed as flaky, irresponsible people. So overall, I'd have to conclude that we value scientists more.二、学习亲身体验Some people believe that the best way of learning about life is by listening to the adviceof family and friends. Other people believe that the best way of learning about life is throughpersonal experience. Compare the advantages of these two different ways of learning about life. Which do you think is preferable? Use specific examples to support your preference.Both learning through personal experience and learning through the advice of others can help you in life. If you don't have a lot of knowledge about something, the advice of people you trust can be very valuable. They can tell you about their own experiences, and about the advantages and disadvantages of a situation. Then you can consider your ownwants and needs and decide what you should do. Pretty soon, you'll have more experience of your own.When you 're thinking about what you want to do with your life, friends and relatives are a great resource. They can give you information about things like jobs, school, volunteering, and traveling to other parts of the world. They've done a lot of learning in their lives, and you can use it to decide what you want to do with yours. In some cases, there's no real substitute for personal experience. For example, I really don't like to make presentations in class. I know I'll make mistakes, even if I'm thoroughly prepared and know all about my topic. Nothing but experience can help me deal with the nervousness I feel. I know that the feedback I get from the teacherand from the other students will help me learn from those mistakes. At least I'm confident that the next class presentation I make will be much better than the last one.In the end, I think that the best way to learn about life is by experiencing it firsthand.No one else can teach you how to get along with other people, how to realistically judge your own abilities, or how to understand who you are. You can only learn these things by dealing with situations every day. Experience is the best teacher. 四、药品广告(drug advertisement)提出命题:药品广告所提供的信息都是客观全面的,且病人对药物了解得越多越好1.病人可以更多了解处方药的相关信息(information)2.医生开药时,病人可以与广告上进行比较,有利于选药3.通过广告,病人可以了解到新药的发展,提醒医生挑战命题:病人不需要对药物了解太多,因为有时候了解得太多会对非专业的病人产生困扰,而且广告所提供的信息也不完整全面1.广告通常只有宣传好处,对副作用(side effects)一笔带过,病人很难判断2.病人对药物的准确用法用量不了解,可能会用错3.广告只宣传新药,对旧药没有宣传,但是针对不同的病情,也许旧药更为合适托福综合写作满分范文:The speaker raises serious counterarguments against the reading paragraphs by providing drastically different evidences regarding the effects of the advertisement, the impact of self-selecting medication, and the impact of trends in thepharmaceutical industry.Firstly, knowing more information from the ads will not necessarily help the patients make better-informed decisions, as the reading argues. On the contrary, patients, without professional training and knowledge, will be more susceptible to misunderstanding information. For example, they would focus only on the positive sides of a certain medicine while ignoring the serious side effects.In addition, if the patients bear the responsibility of prescribing their own medication,they assume more responsibility to their own health. This makes doctors less liable for potential risks and undesirable consequences.Lastly, as for the new trends' benefits to the patients, the speaker does not challenge the reading directly. Instead, he argues that the new medicine, which will count for most of the ads may not necessarily be the best medicine, even though the patients can inform their doctors about the new products.五、网络问卷(web based survey)reading网络问卷相对传统问卷的优势1.调查范围更广,所以调查结果就更为准确(逻辑错误:参加人多并不代表范围广,也不能保证效果好)2.发放,填写和收集问卷更加方便简单3.成本低lecture反驳网络问卷的优势1.所取得的调查结果不全面(biased),因为不是所有人都会上网,中老年人上网会比较少,而年轻人上网比较多2.成本并不会低,因为一个好的网络问卷需要一个团队的大量工作(提出新的证据:网络问卷也需要成本和人力资源)3.大多数人对网络问卷都不严肃,会得到不正确的信息,容易混淆视听。
新东方托福写作:学会用好机经
新东方托福写作:学会用好机经为了关心大家备考托福写作,提高托福分数,下面我给大家带来新东方托福写作:学会用好机经,来学习一下吧!新东方托福写作:学会用好机经!口语一二题预备时间十几秒,托福写作一共也就30分钟,但是最少300词,建议写到400词。
在这么严酷的时间之下,我们真正说出来,写出来的内容,就是我们的实际能力。
换句话说,口语和托福写作机经,其实最大的作用,就是让我们能在事先想一下〔作文〕和口语的思路,口语的话,可以试试回答里面的几个题,也就是这样了。
最聪慧的托福写作机经使用〔方法〕,就是在考前花足够的时间,磨练自己的实力,口语的话,就是要矫正自己的发音,同时要多说。
作文的话,就是要让自己的作文写得更地道,这就是最好的方法!同时也只有这种方法,才能最大程度的提升自己的托福写作考试分数。
同时最可怕的就是,把每一次考试都当成自己最终一次考试,然后每次都是急功近利把全部盼望都放在短短几天的冲刺上,然后每一次都绝望而归。
说真的,在考前猛扑在托福写作机经身上,倒不如一开始就把今日这份资料打印出来,每天想几条写作的理由,这样比考前的机经、冲刺靠谱多了!不知大家读了上文,有没有受到启发,托福写作机经的使用不是单纯地背诵而已!2021年1月1112日托福写作机经小范围预报1. What is the most important thing for a country’s leader to assure the prosperity of the country?1) Creating more jobs for unemployed worker2) Increasing agriculture and lowering the food price3) Increasing access to affordable houseThe leaders of a country have no shortage of difficult decisions to make. For example, should they lead their countryto success by creating jobs, by promoting agriculture, or by ensuring housing is affordable? Leaders should certainly invest into all of those options, but I believe that the government should use most of its resources to lower the cost of housing.Ensuring low cost housing is better than creating more jobs because creating government jobs is only a Band-Aid solution. It offers a temporary solution, not a permanent one. If there’s a lack of jobs, then that’s a sign that the economy is hurting. If that’s the case, then low-cost housing would actually help more than the government creating unnecessary jobs. As the cost of housing comes down, people will have more disposable income. Businesses will grow, and thus will provide more jobs. It’s a win-win scenario.Similarly, lowering the cost of housing is also better than promoting agriculture in order to reduce the cost of food. While it is true that everyone must eat, it’s also true that everyone must live somewhere. The difference is that a country’s citizens must live in housing within that country, but they don’t need to eat food that comes from that country. These days, we import a large portion of our food from other countries. If a country’s agriculture isn’t providing enough food, then perhaps that country’s land just isn’t ideal for agriculture and it would be a waste of money to attempt to force more agriculture to happen. A better solution would be to focus on the problem it can fix: housing.Meanwhile, reducing the cost of housing is a realistic goal for a country to tackle, and it has long-term benefits that produces a natural boost to the economy. Housing takes up thelargest chunk of most people’s paycheck. For example, we learned in my personal finance class that people should expect to pay between 20% to 30% of their monthly salary on housing. With lower housing costs, people would be able to survive with a lower-end job. People would be able to afford imported food. The economy would improve because people would have more money to spend. This is the solution the government should focus on.In the end, government leaders should invest in the success of the country in every way they can. However, I think investment in lowering the cost of housing will bring the best results.2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Success in school and work, the ability to adapt or adjust to a changing condition or circumstance is more important than having excellent knowledge of a job or in a field of study. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.Nowadays, employers are highly selective: requiring employees to have both academic proficiency and social flexibility. Hence, to increase your chances of getting a desired job, having the ability to adapt to a changing condition is as important as having excellent knowledge of a job or in a field of study. Academic data being equal, the ability to reduce conflict and increase participation is a decisive factor that contributes to your career success.To begin with, the ability to reduce conflict in school and work is partly the course of socialization going beyond the school curriculum. Whereas excellence in any field of study is essential, your success in work depends not only on academicknowledge but also on how to adjust to a changing circumstance. Therefore, it is advisable to learn to be able to adjust to a rather conflicting society because this kind of social flexibility can facilitate your interaction with other people. In other words, communicating respect for potential friends and mates is instrumental to avoiding conflict, particularly in the workplace. In reality, the process of learning this skill begins in school, in both verbal and non-verbal ways. It may be said that without acquiring the ability to reduce conflict, you may run the risk of becoming what is called a social ineptitude, far away from the spirit of teamwork.In certain respects, the success in school and work is a matter of the behaviorism to get flexible in social participation. Thus, you are supposed to learn to be as agreeable and acceptable as need be, mainly through taking part in (without intruding into) a variety of social activities, verbally as well as non-verbally. Verbally, you can increase participation by using the skill to say the right thing at the right time in the right place. It is because positive participation implies your good skill in listening as much as speaking. Similarly, in a non-verbal manner, you can increase participation by doing the right thing at the right time in the right place. In short, you had better adapt yourself to a changing condition or circumstance and behave correspondingly in the right behavior.Finally, worthy of mentioning is that, although socialization may differ from culture to culture, the rules are invariably related to skills to help reduce conflict and increase participation in school and work. Not underestimatingthe importance of having excellent knowledge of a job or in a field of study, you ought to also learn those essential social skills to become successful in life. Academic proficiency and social flexibility should not be considered as something like black and white, you may just as well think that the job market is largely in the color of grey.托福写作的字数都有什么讲究新托福作文需要行文不啰嗦,〔句子〕应越短越好,假如一个字能说清晰的,就不要用两个字。
托福英语综合作文模板
托福英语综合作文模板英文回答:Integrated Writing Task Template。
Step 1: Read the prompt carefully。
Identify the question or topic that the prompt asksyou to address.Note any specific instructions or requirementsprovided in the prompt.Step 2: Analyze the source text。
Determine the main point or purpose of the source text.Identify the key arguments, evidence, and examples presented in the text.Consider the author's perspective and tone.Step 3: Develop a thesis statement。
Formulate a clear and concise statement that expresses your position on the topic.Ensure that your thesis statement is supported by evidence from the source text.Step 4: Organize your response。
Divide your response into logical paragraphs that support your thesis statement.Use topic sentences to introduce each paragraph and provide a smooth transition between ideas.Step 5: Write your response。
新托福满分作文范文
手把手教你打造托福满分作文模板对于新托福考试,作文模板成了很多考生热捧的东西之一,而满分作文模板更是倍受欢迎。
自从大学开始,英语就成了每一个人的必修课。
但是与高中不同,在大学一部分学会了荒废,一部分人学会了执着。
但是不管你是要荒废还是要执着,每个人都必须看一眼头上的达摩克利斯之剑——大学四六级考试。
虽然现在很多大学对于四六级已经没有了硬性要求,但是学习的最终目的还是为了就业,当就业单位还在拿着这把宝剑的时候,每个人就还只能转过身去,去找解决四六级考试的方法。
不知何时,“模板”这个词进入到了我们的眼帘。
太中国风!太分数至上了!而一个优秀的模板,考友们会想:不用担心老师会给我们的。
这个时候太多的人实在是太相信众多教育机构老师的精力了,别说每一个人做一个新模板,哪怕是每一个班级做一个新的模板都是不可能的,原因很简单:没那个时间!那么我们就只有求助于网络了,但是网络的传播性实在是太广了!一个模板刚刚出现,有可能明天就有100个人在用了,你想想当考官看到100个人写出来的作文都用同样的开头的时候,他将会是什么情景^_^当然这里指的是国外的考官。
国内的考官看到的时候可是很爽的,太棒了!又造出来一帮一模一样的学生,加分点明确,可以给分了!^_^当面对重重阻力的时候,很多人不禁产生了怀疑。
我们是否应该使用模板?使用模板是否会导致低分?我们到底该用什么模板?其实答案很简单,模板应该用,必须用,大胆用!但是有一个十分重要的前提性条件,那就是模板一定是要原创的!原创的?!开玩笑,我们这辈子从来就没自己思考过,一直都是老师喂到我们嘴里的!是的,这就是你一直咒骂中国式教育的起点。
其实很多托福满分作文都是使用了模板,但是由于使用的十分之精巧,同时再加上是原创模板,因此连考官也拿他没有办法,人家写的就是棒吗!OK,先来看两段例子!第一段是不好的例子,第二段是好的例子。
Nowadays, thanks to the development of Internet, we are exposed to a vast ocean of information. Some argue that so much information brings a great benefit to our life and study. But for me, the experience with surfing Internet leads me to believe that accessing much information cause more problems than it solves。
托福独立写作ETS最爱的让步段怎么写(附模板)
托福独立写作ETS最爱的让步段怎么写(附模板)写好托福写作的让步段是提高托福作文分数的一个好方法,为了帮助大家备考,下面小编给大家带来托福独立写作ETS最爱的让步段怎么写(附模板),来看看吧!托福独立写作ETS最爱的让步段怎么写(附模板)下面的一个场景不知道大家是否有些熟悉,比如在肥皂剧里经常会有这样一个情节:一个女孩迎着一个男孩热切的眼神,颇为羞涩的说:“我知道,你是一个好人。
但是,我觉得我们不合适。
”传说中杀伤力巨大的好人卡有木有?!男孩瞬间受到一万点伤害!然而,如果我跟你讲,有人颇为享受这种好人卡攻击,你会怎么想?很变态有木有?!对,ETS就是这样一个变态的机构,简称“一坨屎”…所以今天我们就来讲讲ETS特别喜欢的一种论证段落:让步段,其论述方式其实就是好人卡模式攻击,瞬间的大规模杀伤力足以让ETS评分的考官欲仙欲死。
让步段的本质就是:提出对方的观点+随后攻击该观点。
这里要引起注意的是,攻击该观点这一步非常重要,不然就会让你的文章对不起观众了。
试想一下,当你在电视剧里看到以下场景:我知道,你是一个好人。
所以——我们就在一起愉快的玩耍吧!如果你是电视机前的观众会是什么反应?一定是内心中万千只神兽奔腾而过,导演,她出门没有看剧本所以,如果不按常理出牌,那后果往往是很严重的。
ETS之所以喜欢看到让步段,官方说法是因为他们认为写了让步段的孩子都是具有批判思维能力的折翼天使,而私下里的原因,当然是因为他们都是受虐狂啦。
而对于我们来说,写让步段的好处一方面可以在我们只能想出两个理由的时候救救急,撑满我们的字数,另一方面也可以让我们提前设计好更多的套路,迎合考官的口味,从而拿到一个更好的分数。
就比如我们拿到一个题目:尝试新事物好还是做已经做得很好的事情比较好。
如果我想要证明尝试新事物好,那我一般会先列举两个理由,比如说尝试新事物可以让我们有全新的经验啦,可以激发我们其他的兴趣啦,之类的巴拉巴拉。
然后我会来一个让步段:不可否认,做已经做得很好的事情也有它的好处,比如说可以提高成功率,提高效率。
悄悄告诉你4个托福写作高分技巧
悄悄告诉你4个托福写作高分技巧在托福考试过程中想拿到高分,那就一定要保证阅读和写作能拿到高分。
那么托福作文要怎么才能拿高分?这是很多同学都困惑的一个问题。
托福独立写作高分不是简单的背诵模板,模仿写作就能实现的。
托福作文思路的顺畅、内容的逻辑性、语言的包装等等都是关乎托福作文成绩的因素。
下面,我就为大家介绍4个能拿高分的托福写作技巧,希望能帮助大家进行托福作文备考。
悄悄告诉你4个托福写作高分技巧一、简化内容,确保文章符合逻辑内容简单化是考生在构思新托福作文时应遵循的原则,考生不论是在练习时还是在考场上都应当牢记这一点。
ETS出托福作文试题时特别注意选择一些弹性不是很大的题目,因为托福考试作为一种语言测试方式,其重点在于测试考生英语语言水平,考生在构思时只要保证自己的内容符合逻辑,能够言之有理、言之成理、切题即可,然后把更多的注意力放在如何追求语言的得体性上。
在考场上,考生在构思内容上所花的时间不应超过5分钟,在认真读题并将其理解透彻以后,考生可以在试卷题目下方的空白处列一个简短的提纲,用中文即可,以此作为写作过程中内容的提示,在提笔开始写作的过程中就可将重点放在保证语言的流畅得体上,不会因为内容而中断思路。
二、结构模式化,强化写作练习托福高分作文的第二大策略是结构模式化,这也是最核心的一条策略。
通览以往的托福作文考题,细心的考生不难发现,托福作文考题不仅题目弹性很小,而且题型相结稳定,这就为考生在短期内提高作文分数创造了一个条件,使考生完全可以在考前针对考试中可能出现的题型按照固定的结构模式进行训练。
新托福作文考题从语言形式上可大致分为三个类型,第一种为二选一,即题目给出两种观点,问考生倾向于哪一种观点,但近两年这类题目转向隐蔽化,考生要学会“拨云见日”,将隐蔽的题目转化成熟悉的题型。
三、包装语言,练习句法结构做到内容简单化和结构模式化,考生就已经向托福高分作文的目标迈进了一大步,如果考生还能在语言的细节上下一些功夫,托福作文的分数就会更上一层楼,这也就是我们接下来要谈的第三大策略:语言要包装。
托福写作分数总是很低怎么办
托福写作分数总是很低怎么办托福写作低分原因分析一基础差在托福写作中,考卷中听力和阅读理解提供的内容并不能为考生带来灵感和词汇补充。
考生需要运用自己平时积累下来的英语基本功来应对。
很多考生因为词汇语法的不熟悉,不能流畅并恰当地表达自己的观点,文章句子之间逻辑也堪称混乱,更不谈段落之间的衔接了。
解决方案:考生在备考托福写作期间,首先要重视词汇的积累,对于基础薄弱的同学,建议从四级词汇开始背诵记忆,然后逐步过渡到六级词汇以及托福词汇。
在背诵词汇的时候,大家一定要严格制定计划表,有计划有步骤完成分阶段目标。
其实,考生要积累语法知识,比如被动语态,非谓语动词,强调句型,从句等。
托福写作低分原因分析二思维习惯因为中文是母语而非英语的原因,大多考生在学习英语时会不自觉运用中式思维来表达自己的观念,但批卷的并非人,考其实并不明白考生实际要表达的含义。
在这种情况下,考生很容易出现低分现象。
解决方案:这种情况下,朗阁托福老师建议,一定平时要多听多看,不一定是教科书或者机经。
更可以参加经典英美剧。
比如《生活大》,《老友记》等,或者一些好莱坞来增强自己对纯英语语境的熟悉和感知能力,提升自己的英式英文的语感。
托福写作低分原因分析三写作套路很多考生在备考期间,学习和背诵模板。
在考试时,会尝试生搬硬套来嵌入模板套路。
不可否认模板很经典和实用,但正是如此,很多考生都在学习,结果就是考会看到千篇一律的句式以及逻辑,极大降低了自己作文的闪光点和突出性。
解决方案:建议考生在备考托福阶段,每天自行用英语写作,可以针对某事某人写作,也可以直接每天写日记,在日常的写作中,要有意识运用自己学到的新句式和自己摘抄收集的美丽句式。
Which do you prefer with the same rate of pay, an interesting andllenging job with less vacation or a job with re vacation time but lessfun? 2021.5.7 ML An interesting and llenging job with less vacation or a boring job withre vacation, which one is better.点睛题目大意:一个假期少但是有趣有挑战性的工作和一个假期多的工作,哪个更好。
托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析
托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析俗话说,好的开头是胜利的一半。
这句话在托福的独立写作中也同样适用。
今日我给大家带来了托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析,盼望可以关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析托福独立写作开头段常用绽开方式介绍一篇托福作文的开头段假如写的好,往往能够瞬间吸引考官眼球,留下良好的第一印象。
而想要写好开头段,选择正确的话题绽开方式尤为重要。
因此,我们要做到开门见山,明确写作话题和目的,一般来说以下这些写法考生比较简单把握,也能够起到很好的明确作用:1. 提出争议性话题,引发争论式激发读者思索;2. 用数据来说话,即以事实来陈述;3. 以报告讨论引出话题;4. 呈现该话题正反方的观点;5. 引用名人名言、谚语等作为文章的开头;6. 对将要争论的话题进行定义。
除了实行正确的绽开方式外,开头段的另一个高分精髓在于对句式的运用。
假如开头段大家就一味使用简洁句,难免会给人一种缺乏句式使用力量的印象,全部由简洁句构成的开头段也会让读者觉得比较寡淡缺乏足够的吸引力。
因此,我建议大家在开头段的写作中,合理运用复合句,当然考生要留意不能轻易犯语法错误,在保证语法正确句式通顺的前提下使开头段显得简洁明白,规律清楚。
托福独立写作开头段写法实例解析接下来,我就通过对两道托福写作真实考题的开头段实例来为大家做详细解析:例子1题目:Some people prefer to live in a small town. Others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would you prefer to live in? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.思路分析:对于这样的话题,我们可以采纳第四种方法,呈现出正反方的观点。
托福综合写作经验
摘自知乎:说实话,个人觉得托福写作是四个单项里套路最深的。
也就是说,写作其实是可以通过短时间的突击准备得到大幅度提升的一项。
至于我为什么会这么认为,从下面分享的备考的方法和思路你们也就可以看出来了。
既然你想知道综合写作,那综合写作我就一次性讲到你爽。
我不确定这个答案你们是否可以完整看完,毕竟很长,但我也很用心的写了,看完肯定有收获这个答案,我就将其分为综合写作和独立写作两个部分,每个部分其实更加注重备考的思路和方法。
一、综合写作:首先说下综合写作是什么样的东西吧,其实无非就是“一篇阅读+一段听力+ 总结”。
开头给你 3 分钟看下给出的阅读材料,之后听一篇听力,最后总结下听力和阅读都说了什么,以及它们之间的逻辑关系是什么。
这里给出一个我做综合写作会有的一个笔记图,整张草稿纸分成两半,左半部分是 reading 部分,右半部分是 listening 部分。
注意现在 3 分钟阅读开始了。
这三分钟里你要做的事情就是尽可能快的从这三百个字左右的文章里提炼出各部分的核心内容。
只要是做过一两次独立写作的同学都知道你在读完第一段的时候会得到一个main idea,即reading 的主观点是什么,这个时候你就在草稿纸 main idea 那一栏把它给记下来。
之后一般会有三段阅读,每一段的内容和模式差不多是相同的。
一般会给出一个 supporting idea,这个 supporting idea 一定是用来支持main idea 的,就好像你平时写作文的时候第一段会给出一个观点,就好比:我觉得A 是个大好人(main idea),可是你光说 A 是大好人,不给出证明的点别人不信你啊,所以你接着说因为A 是个诚实守信的好孩子(supporting idea),这里的诚实守信算是好人的一个标准吧。
那考试给出的文章自然也是按这个逻辑走的,可是我们光说道理不行啊,为了论证文中给出的这个 supporting idea,或是丰满文章内容,一定要给出一些 evidence 去支持这个 supporting idea,就好比A 是个诚实守信的好孩子,是因为他从来不欺骗同学、他从不食言等等,例子可多可少,具体数目不会有限制。
新托福(iBT)写作满分详解及模板
新托福(iBT)写作满分详解及模板新托福(internet based TOEFL 简称iBT TOEFL) 自去年2005年9月在北美开考以来,很多考生谈此色变。
有的考生把新托福戏称为“ 我变态”(iBT 亦是我变态的谐音)。
不少同学纷纷转考其他类型的考试,一试不爽,又转回iBT, 这么几个回合下来时间就被浪费掉了。
纵观新托福考试的4大块,中国考生要在短期内(2 - 4个月)迅速取得新托福高分(100分以上),考生必须有相当的应考策略。
笔者对考生的新托福成绩作了大量统计和分析后发现考生考分相对高的2个部分是听力和写作。
考分相对低的是阅读和口语。
今天,作者着重和大家聊聊如何在极短的时间内(3天的时间)迅速取得作文27分以上,并给出作者参加新托福考试取得满分的作文部分模块,供各位考生参考。
作文考试作为新托福的第4部分,共有2篇作文。
一.Integrated writing ( 结合写作)第一篇作文叫做Integrated writing ( 结合写作),给考生3分钟读一篇文章(大概200字左右),然后听一段关于对此文章的评论,结束后让考生写出150-225字的作文(只能打字),典型的问法是:Summarize the points made in the lecture you just heard, explaining how they cast doubt on point made in the reading. 听力结束后,阅读部分会再次出现并保留在电脑屏幕的左半部分,考生便可以开始写作。
此文的评分标准有2条: 1. 要点分 2. 语言分要写好此篇作文关键有以下几点:1.考生必须从根本上掌握英语八股文的结构。
阅读时,考生必须按照八股文结构,记下这些points和support points 的details.2.听力时,考生要记下说话者是如何反对这些Points的。
注意的是说话者的反对顺序不一定按照阅读文章的演进顺序进行。
托福写作分数换算及提分技巧
托福写作分数换算及提分技巧(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作报告、致辞讲话、条据书信、合同范本、规章制度、应急预案、心得体会、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work reports, speeches, policy letters, contract templates, rules and regulations, emergency plans, insights, teaching materials, essay encyclopedias, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!托福写作分数换算及提分技巧许多托福考生不知道托福写作的分数到底如何计算,为了方便大家备考,下面本店铺给大家带来托福写作分数换算及提分技巧,希望对你们有所帮助!托福写作分数换算托福写作到底如何算分?为什么有的考生洋洋洒洒写了一大篇分数却并不高?明明写作模板背得滚瓜烂熟,为什么写作分数还是在20分徘徊?要想托福写作获得高分,首先我们要了解新托福综合写作如何评分,评分标准将引导我们如何在有限的时间里抓住采分点。
新托福写作真经2
新托福写作真经2摘要:书中收录了20XX年新托福考试写作部分的真題,包括15套综合写作真题和15套独立写作真題,每套題的讲解都是为了让考生在短期内提升写作成绩,达到25分或以上的水平。
具体来说,本书将从以下几个方面直去考试,帮助考生考出理想成绩:1、迅速搞定一篇“综合写作”很多考生在应对综合写作任务时常常不知所措,不知该如何荈选、记录阅读以及听力材料中的关鍵内容,并在20分钟内按题目要求完成一篇150-225字的小作文。
本书第二章专门详细分析了笔记技巧,并提供了几种实用的答題核板,这样,将笔记内容有效地融入模板中,迅速地完成一篇高质量的“综合写作”就不再是件难事。
在第二章的15套综合写作真题中,前4套不仅提供了阅读和听力笔记以及如何进行笔记转述的技巧,而且还总结了“假说-反驳结构”,教考生如何将阅读和听力材料中提炼出来的笔记内容整理、组织成一篇文章,后10套在讲解上略简,为考生在摘录笔记、将笔记内容组织成文方面提供了练习实践的空间。
2、提供实用、易操作的段落展开法在解答“独立写作”任务时,很多考生面对题目,脑子里只是有一些模糊的想法,却不清楚文章的每个段落应该具体写些什么、如何展开,在茫然中经常找不到北。
在本书第三章对15套新托福考试独立写作真题的讲解过程中,巧妙地将段落展开技法的讲解与参考范文的赏析融为-体。
其中前6套的outline部分为考生展示了详细的提纲示例,让考生学习如何将自己的模糊想法理顺成纲;而在后面的8套题中,该部分则空出,让考生进行实际的提纲写作练习,最后再将自己的文章与参考范文进行对照,并在学习范文的过程中学到实用的写作技法,从写作的迷茫中找到方向。
3、提供灵活、实用的语法,准确有效地表达观点国内的英语教育在语法方面为考生打下了坚实的基础,但考生们应用语法知识的能力却不够强大。
本书的“低碳语法”(P151)和“英语写作的三大定律"(P177)部分为考生揭开了英语表达背后不为人知的规律。
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三立教育
利用托福写作模板快速提升分数
今天老师就给大家介绍下利用托福写作模板快速提升分数,好的模版并非只是只有文章的段落层面的大框架,同时还在段落内部也设置了更加清晰的逻辑框架,这样能够进一步的保证段落的展开是条理的,在备考里的考生要如何学习托福?
语言质量:独立写作对语言的要求最主要有两点:正确和句型多样。
正确事实上就是比句型多样更关键的因素。
正确属于一个硬性指标,因为错就是错了,根本就没什么可以辩解的。
句型多样却成为了一个软性指标,没法量化。
还有就是使用模版时,大家可以有很多过渡性的语言就会提前准备好。
因为写作依然是要有过渡性语言来让文章更佳顺畅的对吧。
这些语言如果在考场上现写,不仅可能句型单一,而且出错概率会比较高。
如果错误较多,就算句型多样了,论述清楚了,最多只有fair,good没戏。
想了解更多如何学习托福的介绍,请登录三立教育。
文章结构:上面提及了模版本质是过渡性语言,事实上还确定了文章的框架,也就是结构。
大多数同学的作文结构原本相当乱,不能够满足ets的well organized 这一评分要求,用另一句话说,此作文就算是用汉语写的,根据托福写作语言之外的评分标准,同样是不可以得到满分。
如果使用模版,就确保了文章结构的清晰。
在这方面的失分就会降低。
时间节省:因为是准备好的模版,那么是能够去提前的写到滚瓜烂熟,在考场上用最快的速度搞定。
通常要求200到250字的模版在5分钟写完。
这样我们不仅确保了语言质量高,语法错误为0的两百字出现在了卷面上,还有25分钟的时间来进行内容的填充。
以上就是老师介绍的有关利用托福写作模板快速提升分数的详细内容,希望大家能从中受益,不断改进自己的备考方法提升备考效率,从而获得满意的成绩。
想了解更多如何学习托福的介绍,请登录三立教育。