英语四级听力必考60个短语
四级听力重点60词
四级听力重点60词
爆炸类
爆炸：explosion / blast / bombing （suicide explosion 自杀式爆炸）
攻击：attack / strike （也有罢工的意思）
灾难类
事故：incident 空难：plane crash / air crash 脱轨：derail / derailment 火车相撞：train collision 客船: ferry / ship / vessel 沉没：sink （过去式sank）救援类
救援行动：rescue work 现场：scene 死亡人数：death toll
伤亡人数：casualty figures 21
移民类
非法移民：illegal migrants 难民：refugees 边境：boarder
经济类
刺激：boost / stimulate 贸易：trade / trading 零售：retail 低迷：recession 校园类
学期：term / semester （秋季学期fall semester）入学：register / enroll
作业：assignment 论文：essay /（term）paper 导师：tutor / （tutoring 辅导）展示: presentation 课程：course / program 到期：due 研讨会：seminar
求职类
简历：resume 申请：apply / application / applicant（申请人）
职位：post / position 推荐信：reference letter / recommendation letter
福利：benefits 保险：security。
四级听力60个必考习语综述
四级听力60个必考习语详解一、across1、表方位。
Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat. 让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作，穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right. 你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。
二、age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
the aging people = the old people 现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
三、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
四、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请)，这是工作的第一步；既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application(求职信)，只要你足够confident about yourself，就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管，那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling，(要求经常出差)还有些工作，做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
五、as1、作为，当作。
I am working as his teaching assistant...我作为他的助教进行工作。
CET-4听力常考的短语
（一）动词短语1. COMEcome about 发生come across （偶然）遇见comedown to 可归结为come up with 想出，提供come out出现；出版，发表come around/ round 苏醒，复原；顺便来访come along 出现，发生；进步，进展come off 脱落，分开；结果，实现come on（表示鼓励、催促等）快，走吧come through 经历…仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；总数为，结果是；涉及2. MAKEmake up for 弥补；补偿be made up of 由…构成/组成make off 走开，逃走make believe假装，假扮make for 走向；有助于makeup化妆；编造；构成；补充；和解make a deal with 和…达成协议，做成交易3. TURNturn to 求助于，借助于；查阅turn up调大；出现，来到，发生turn into 变成take turns轮流turn down 关小，调低；拒绝turn in交出，上交；上床睡觉turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，离开…转入另一条道turn out 制造，生产；结果是，证明是；逐出turn over 翻过来，翻到；移交；仔细考虑turn on 接通，打开4. TAKEtake over 接办，接管；承袭，借用take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢take up 开始从事；着手处理；占据take apart拆开take after （相貌）像take in 接受；包括；理解；欺骗takeoff起飞；脱下（衣帽鞋等）take on 呈现，具有；雇用；从事，承担take out 带…出去；除掉5. PUTput forward 提出put on穿上；上演6. LOOKlook up to 尊敬look up 查阅，查寻look back on 回顾，回忆look in 顺便访问，顺便看望look after 照料，照管look on (for) 旁观，观看look into 观察，窥视，调查look out 留神，注意，提防，警惕look through 浏览；详尽核查look over 把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观look to 照管，留心；指望，依靠7. DRAWdraw in （天）渐黑，（白天）渐短；（火车、汽车）到站draw on 动用，利用；临近，接近draw up 起草，拟订；（使）停住8. KEEPkeep on 继续进行keep up with跟上keep up 保持，使继续；使居高不下keep back阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep down 压制，镇压；控制在低水平keep from阻止，抑制，使不（做）keep off 使不接近，使让开keep out of躲开，置身…之外keep to 坚持，保持；遵守9. GOgo after 追求；追赶go against反对；对…不利go ahead 开始，领先go along 进展go along with 赞同go back on 违背（诺言等）go by（时间）过去go for竭力想取得，喜爱，支持go in for 从事，致力于go out 外出；熄灭go into 研究，调查；进入go on 继续，发生go over 检查，复习go through 经历，详细检查go under 下沉，失败go with伴随，与…协调go without 没有…也行10. GIVEgive back 归还give up停止，放弃give off 放出，释放give away赠送；泄漏give in 投降，屈服；交上，呈上give out 分发；用完；发出（光、声音、气味等）11. SETset off 出发，起程set forth阐明，陈述set about 开始，着手set aside留出，拨出（金钱等）；把…置于一旁set back 推迟，阻碍setout起程；开始；摆放；阐明set up 创立，建立；架起，建造；开业12. BREAKbreak off 结束，断绝breakup打碎，拆散break away 突然离开，强行逃脱break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break out 爆发，突然发生，逃出break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴（二）介词短语in the event of 万一，如果发生in favor of 有利于，赞成，支持on guard 警惕，防范by hand用手on hand 在手边，临近by heart牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at length终于，最后；详细地in line with 与…一致，按照by all means无论如何，必定at the mercy of 在…支配下by mistake错误地in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时on one’s own 独自地，独立地in place 在适当的位置to the point 切中要害，切题at present目前，现在at random随意地，任意地as a result结果，因此for the sake of 为了…起见on sale出售，贱卖on a large scale 大规模地in shape处于良好状态out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然in step 同步，合拍in terms of依据，按照；用…措词on second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at the same time 但是，然而；同时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time有时，不时out of touch 失去联系in vain徒劳，无效by virtue of 由于in the way of妨碍at work 上班with delight欣然，乐意地in consequence of 由于…的缘故in the light of按照，根据in order to 以便，为了in proportion to （与…）成比例的on purpose 故意，有意in secret秘密地，私下地in sum总而言之for a while暂时，一时as a matter of fact 事实上，其实by turns轮流，交待（三）形容词短语(be) about to (do) 即将，正要(be) accustomed to 习惯于(be) acquainted with 与…相识，熟悉(be) ashamed of为…感到害臊(be) badly off 生活穷困beside oneself忘乎所以better off 处境较好，情况好转(be) bound to (do) 一定会，不得不(be) curious to (do) 很想（做）(be) derived from由…得到(be) engaged in 忙于，从事于(be) fed up 因多而厌烦(be) free from没有…的，不受…影响的(be) independent of 脱离…而独立，与…无关(be) known to 为…所熟知(be) mad about 迷恋(be) made from由…制成（化学变化）(be) made of由…制成（物理变化）(be) obliged to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人(be) pleased with 对…感到满意(be) supposed to (do) 应该，非…不可(be) lost in thought 沉思(be) tired of 厌烦；对…厌倦(be)unconscious of不知道…(be) used to 习惯于(be) wild with joy欣喜(be) absent from缺勤，缺课(be) abundant in 富于，富有(be) angry at 因（某事）生气(be) angry with对…发怒(be) based on 根据，以…为基础(be) born of出生于…（家庭）(be) burned out 被烧光(be) confident in对…有信心(be) composed of 由…组成(be) coupled with 与…配合(be) eager for 渴望(be) famous for以…著名(be) filled with 充满(be) fond of 喜欢，爱好(be) friendly to 对…友好(be) good at (doing) 善于，擅长(be) grateful to 感谢，感激(be)identified as被认为是(be) indispensable for 对…必不可少的(be) involved in 包括在…中，被卷入(be) known as 被称作…，以…著称(be)likely to(do)可能要，像是要(be) provided with 装备有(be) satisfied with对…满意，满足于(be) sure to (do) 一定，必定(be) true of适用于(be) unfit for 不适合，不胜任(be) worried about 为…而担心(be) worth (doing) 值得（做）(be) wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服(be) equal to 等于(be) through with 结束。
大学英语四六级听力必背必考词
1、across1、表方位。
Let’s go to t h e restaurant across t h e street and get somet h ing to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作，穿越。
You must go across t h e bridge and t h en turn rig h t.你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。
2、age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
t h e aging people = t h e old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
3、all1、s h ake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered h er name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I’l l come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all nig h t long 整晚My present neig h bor plays piano all nig h t long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请)，这是工作的第一步;既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application(求职信)，只要你足够confident about yourself，就有可能获得j ob interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管，那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require muc h traveling，(要求经常出差)还有些工作，做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
正所谓城里城外，各有风光。
大学英语四级必考必背短语
大学英语四级必考必背短语wouldrather宁愿……（而不愿）inthat因为，原因在于butfor倘没有，要不是regardlessof不顾，不惜incaseof1.假如，如果发生2.防备nowthat既然，由于takeon1.开始雇佣2.呈现，具有3.同……较量，接受……的挑战4.承担，从事turnup1.开大，调大2.出现，来到asfaras到……程度，就……asif好象，仿佛bytheendof截止，在……之前bythetime截止，在……之前evenif即使，虽然evenso即使如此，尽管这样ifonly要是……多好infavorof支持，赞同inspiteof不顾，不管intermsof1.用……的话 2.按照，从……方面来说putupwith容忍，忍受takeover1.接受，接管2.承袭，借用aboveall首先，其次是afterall毕竟，终究，究竟as/solongas1.只要，如果2.既然，由于baseon基于breakoff中断，突然停止bynow到如今comeupwith提出，想出，提供exceptfor1.除……外，除去 2.要不是由于forall尽管，虽然getoff1.（从……）下来2.动身，出发3.结束（工作），下班4.逃脱惩罚gobackon背弃goinfor喜欢，从事incase假使，以防（万一）incontrastto/with与……对比起来，与……形成对比orelse否则，要不然otherthan1.不同于，非2.除了putup1.建造，搭起，支起 2.张贴3.提高（价格，速度等）4.为……提供食宿，投宿5.进行（抵抗等）6.提供，提名，提出ratherthan与其……倒不如，不是……而是resultin结果，导致，因此就seeto注意，照料takein1.接受，接纳，吸收2.包括3.领会，理解4.欺骗takeup1.开始从事2.把…..继续下去3.着手处理4.占去，占据5.（on）接受邀请6.（with）与……成朋友turnin1.交还，上交2.上床睡觉turnout1.结果是，证明是2.关掉，旋熄3.制造，生产4.驱除，（使）离开withregardto关于，涉及accountfor解释，说明allinall从各方面说，总的说来asfor/to至于，关于atrandom随便地，任意地becauseof由于，因为breakdown1.损坏 2.（健康等）垮掉，崩溃breakout1.爆发，突然出现2.逃脱，逃走breakup1.打碎，粉碎byfar最，……得多bymeansof用，依靠byvirtueof借助，由于callfor1.叫（某人）来 2.要求，需要callin叫……进来，召来carryoff拿走，夺走comeupto比得上，达到（标准等）copewith处理，应付，对待drawup1.起草，拟订2.（使）停住eversince自从farapart离得很远giveup1.停止，放弃2.（oneself）自首goafter追求，设法得到，追捕goalongwith一起去，赞同，附和handdown传下来，宣布inbetween在中间，介乎两者之间inlinewith符合inperson亲自，本人inplaceof代替，取代，交换inquestof为了探求，为了寻求inrelationto有关，关于，涉及leadto导致，引起letalone1.不打扰，不惊动2.更别提lookinto调查，观察makeout1.看出，辨认出 2.理解，了解3.写出，开出makeupfor补偿，弥补onthecontrary正相反orso大约，左右overall遍及putaway放好putoff1.推迟,推延2.阻止,劝阻putout1.熄灭，关（灯）2.出版，发布3.伸出4.生产takeoff1.脱下2.起飞3.匆匆离开thesameas与……一致，与……相同thenandthere/thereandthen当场，当即turnon接通，打开turnover1.翻过来，翻倒2.仔细考虑3.交，移交withtheexceptionof除……以外wokeout1.算出2.理解，弄懂3.想出，制定出4.解决5.产生结果aheadoftime提前allmannerof各种各样的，形形色色的allowfor考虑到，顾及，为……留出余地anythingbut绝对不arminarm臂挽臂as……as象……一样asaresult作为结果，因此asoftenasnot往往，多半assoonas一……就，刚……便asusual象平常一样，照例aswellas除……之外（也），既…..又asaloss困惑，不知所措atbest充其量，至多atheart内心里，本质上atleisure1.有空，闲暇时 2.从容不迫地，不慌不忙地atlength1.详细地2.最终，终于attheexpenseof1.由……付费，由……负担费用2.以…..为代价attheriskof冒着……的危险breakaway突然离开，强行逃脱breakin1.非法闯入2.打断，插嘴breakthrough1.突围，冲破2.取得突破性成就bringon引起，助长，促进byallmeans当然可以byitself自动地，独自地byrights按理说bytheway顺便地，附带地说说bytrialanderror反复试验，不断摸索bywayof1.经过，路由 2.通过……的方法callsb’sbluff要求某人摊牌，向某人挑战callup1.打电话（给）2.召集3.使人想起carefor1.照料，照顾2.喜欢carryforward推进carryon继续，进行carryout1.实行，执行2.完成，实现castoff抛弃，丢弃catchon1.流行起来2.懂得，理解catchupwith1.赶上 2.对……产生恶果catch/get/takeholdof抓住，得到clearaway把……清除掉，收拾closeby在近旁，在旁边comedownto可归结为comeoff1.脱落，分开 2.结果，表现comeout1.出现，显露 2.出版，发表3.结果是comethrough经历……还活者，安然度过come/drawtoaclose渐进结束comparenotes交换意见confidein信任，信赖cookup捏造，编造countin把……算入countout1.逐一数出2.不把……算入countup算出……的总数，共计cutback1.急忙返回2.削减，缩减cutdown1.削减，减少 2.砍倒，杀死cutoff1.切断，阻断2.使分离，使隔离cutshort中断，打断dashoff1.迅速离去 2.迅速写（或画）dieaway变弱，逐渐静止doawaywith废除，去掉drawin1.（天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短3.（汽车或火车）到站dreamup凭空想出dueto由于，因为eachother互相fallon/upon1.袭击，攻击2.由……承担figureout想出，理解，明白fillin1.填满2.填写3.（for）替代foranything[否定句中]无论如何foronething首先，一则fortherecord供记录在案，为准确起见forthesakeof为……起见，看在…..的份上fromscratch从零开始，从头做起getacross（使）被了解，（将……）讲清楚getalong1.前进，进展2.（with）与…..相处（融洽）3.过活，生活getat1.够得着，触及 2.意指，意思是3.查明，发现4.指责getaway1.走开，离开 2.逃脱 3.（with）做了（坏事）而逃脱责罚getinsb’shair惹恼某人geton1.登上（车，船，飞机等），骑上（马，自行车等）2.（to）转入（某一话题）3.（with）与……相处（融洽）4.进展，过活5.（with）继续getover1.从（疾病，失望等）中恢复过来2.克服，解决（问题等）3.将……讲清楚gettogether相聚，聚集giveaway1.赠送2.泄露giveventto表达，发泄（感情等）gofrombadtoworse每况愈下gooutofbusiness歇业gotheround(s)(of)传播，流行gothrough1.仔细检查，查找，详细讨论2.经历，遭受3.获得通过，被批准4.（with）将……干到底goup1.上升，上涨，增长2.正在建设中3.烧毁，炸毁gowith1.跟……相配2.与……相伴3.附属于hangabout/around闲荡，闲呆着hangonto1.保留（某物）2.紧紧抓住hangtogether1.坚持，抓紧，不放2.等待片刻，（打电话时）不挂断3.有赖于hangup1.挂断（电话）2.悬挂，挂起havehadit1.受够了，累极了 2.完了，没用了haveon穿着，戴者helponeself(to)自用，自取（食物等）holdon/to/onto紧紧抓住，坚持holdon1.等一会，（打电话时）不挂断2.握住不放，坚持住holdup1.支持，支撑 2.延迟 3.展示，举出4.抢劫inaword简言之，总之，一句话inaccordwith与……一致，与…..相符合inaccordancewith与……一致，依照，根据inall总共，合计inanswerto作为对……的回答inbulk大量，大批incollaborationwith与……合作，与……勾结inessence本质上，实质上，基本上inexcessof超过inhotpursuit群追不舍innoway决不inparticular特别，尤其inprivate在私下，秘密地inresponseto作为对……的反应inshort简而言之，总之inthelongrun从长远看，终究inthewakeof1.紧紧跟随2.随着…..而来，作为……的结果inviewof鉴于，考虑到in/underthecircumstances在这种情况下，（情况）既然如此keepdown1.压制，镇压2.使处于低水平，控制keepoff（使）让开，（使）不接近keepsb’shead保持镇静keepto1.遵守，信守2.坚持keepupwith跟上keepup1.（使）继续下去，保持2.使居高不下keep/holdsthatbay使无法近身layaside1.把…..搁置一旁 2.留存，储存laydown1.放下，交出 2.规定，制定layoff1.（暂时）解雇2.停止做layout1.摆出，铺开，展开2.安排，布置，设计lightup1.照亮，点燃2.容光焕发lookon观看，旁观lookover1.把……看一遍，把……过目2.察看，参观lookthrough1.（从头至尾）浏览2.详细核查lookup1.好转2.（在词典等中）查找3.看望，拜访4（to）尊敬makepeace言和，和解makesure1.查明，弄确实2.务必mayaswell还不如，不妨nosooner…than…一……就，刚……便nonebut除……之外没有，只有noneotherthan不是别人，正是nothingbut只有，只不过oddsandends零星杂物，琐碎用品ofnote显要的，有名望的onaccountof为了……的缘故，因为，由于onbusiness因公，因事onnoaccount决不，绝对不onone’sconscience引起某人悔恨（或内疚）的onpurpose故意，有意onthejob在工作，上班ontheotherhand另一方面outofaction不(再)起作用,不(再)运转outofpractice生疏的,荒废的outofseason不当令的,不在旺季的outofstock无现货的,脱销的outofwork失业owingto由于,因为passaway去世pickup1.拿起,捡起2.取(物),用车接载(人)3.获得,学会4.好转,改进,增加(速度)5.(使)重新开始,继续presenceofmind镇定自若prickupone’sears竖起耳朵注意听,立刻注意起来priorup在……之前propup支持,资助pullout1.拔出,抽出,取出 2.(车,船等)驶出3.(使)摆脱困境pullover把(车)驶到(或驶向)路边pullthrough(使)度过危机(或难关),(使)恢复健康pullup(使)停下putina(good)wordfor为……说好话puton1.穿上,戴上2.上演,增加(体重)putthrough为……接通电话,接通电话reckonwith1.估计到,预料到 2.处理,对付reinin严格控制,严加管束revolvearound以……为主要内容runover1.在……上驶过,(撞车并)碾过2.把……很快地(或初略地)过一便see(toit)that一定注意到,务必使selloff廉价出售(存货) setabout开始,着手setaside1.留出,拔出(时间,金钱等)2.把……置于一旁,不理会setback1.推迟,延缓,阻碍 2.使花费setdown写下,记下setoff1.出发,启程2.激起,引起setout1.动身,起程2.开始3.摆放4.阐明,陈述setstoreby重视,尊重setup1.创立,建立,为……作好准备2.竖起,架起,建造3.开业,开始经商settledown1.定居,过安定的生活2.平静下来3.定下心来showup1.暴露,显露2.来到,露面shrugup对……满不在乎,对……不屑一顾sinkin被理解,被理会sniffout发觉,发现sofar1.迄今为止2.到某个程度soakup吸收,摄取standdown退出(比赛或竞选),(从某个职位上)退下standfor是……的缩写,代表,意味着2.主张,支持3.[用于否定,疑问句]容忍,接受standupto1.勇敢的面对,抵抗2.经得起,顶得住stickto1.粘贴在……上2.紧跟,紧随3.坚持,忠于,信守strikeoff删去,除名stumbleacross/to偶然遇到,碰巧找到suchas例如,诸如sureenough果然,毫无疑问takeafter(在外貌,性格等方面)与(父母等)相象takeaway减去takeeffect生效,起作用takeheart鼓起勇气,振作起来takeintoconsideration考虑到,顾及Takeplace发生,进行,举行taketo1.对……产生好感,开始喜欢2.开始从事,形成……的习惯take/haveahandin参与,介入tanglewith与……争吵(或打架),与……有纠葛thehell到底,究竟themoment(that)一……就themore……themore越……就越therankandfile普通士兵,普通成员tiedown限制,牵制timeaftertime/timeandagain屡次,一再tobeonthesafeside为了保险起见tumbleto(突然)明白,领悟turnto求助于.求教于,查阅undernocircumstances无论如何不,决不wardoff防止,避开waveaside对……置之不理withaviewto为了,为的是withreferenceto关于,就……而论withrespectto关于,至于with/inregardto关于,就……而论英语四级听力必考常考的短语，帮大家扫除听力路上的拦路虎。
大学英语四级考试听力常考习语详解
1 、提供。
公司提供工作职位给学生就是offer a job 。
国外大学提供奖学金即：offer scholarship 。
所以大家一般称国外大学的全额奖学金为offer 。
I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family.我拒绝了这份工作因为它要求频繁的出差。
They’re offering me a job after I graduate.他们给我提供了一份毕业后的工作。
2 、帮助。
offer to help others 乐于助人2、gains and losses得与失。
Think about the gains and losses before you make the decision.在你做出决定之前，一定要好好想想得与失。
3、give1、give sb a ride 请某人搭便车Could you give me a ride to school tomorrow? 你明天能载我一程去学校吗?2、give sb a hand 帮助某人Can you give me a hand, Mike? 麦克，你能帮我一下吗?3、give sb a ring 打电话给某人I need to give Mum a ring and tell her I will not be back for dinner.我要给妈妈打电话告诉她不回去吃晚饭了。
4、go1、go broke 破产;身无分文2、go for a ride 乘车外出My sister wanted to go for a ride around town. 我的姐姐想乘车去镇上转一转。
3、go Dutch 各付各的4、go ahead 向前进;继续下去Go ahead, please. 请继续向前进。
四级听力对话必背词汇和短语
四级听力对话必背词汇和短语2010/12：短对话: a bit, absent-minded, beach resort, black and blue, combine… with…, crossroads, director, downtown, expert, feedback, fix, have one’s eye on, heart condition, job prospect, overdo, pay a fine, physical training, put off, recommend, recover, risk, see a doctor, signal, stand(忍受)，stay away from…, switch off, unbearable, violate, weightlifting, work out(制定)，长对话：a witness to…, ambitious, application, appreciate, arrange for, by any chance, distinguishing mark, eventually, fill out, foot(英尺)，go over, moustache, previous to, rob, secretarial, secretary, short list, solid color, strike2010/6：短对话：all the time, as soon as possible, assemble, assigned, assignment, biology teacher, computation, fair, field trip, forgive, get across to, go through, grocery shopping, halfway, imagine, impression, insist, instruction, mess, obvious, One day is as good as the next.(哪天都行)，other than, pick up, prove to be, regulation, schedule, stand (忍受)，stay awake, suit, supermarket, tidy up, trouble长对话：apply to, better off, column, economic recession, endurance, generous, get along…with…, get…off, inflation rate, intellectually, make donation, mathematician, passion, patience, pocket money, profession, sharp, sort, table(表格)，unsocial hours, washing-up2009/12：短对话：advanced physics, bargain, brand, constructive, dull, enhance, face up to, lay sb. off, out of shape, parking meter, pay off, praiseworthy, recommend, serve as, small change, terrific, work out the gym, yield good results长对话：an element of, check book, combine, computer programming, creative, data processing, dictate, financial trader, have a reputation for, inevitable, out of control, parking lot, register, sign up for, take-away, uncertainty2009/6:短对话：application form, be accused of, be pleased with, book, co-authored, confirm, contract, courageous, double, draw up, entertain, firefighter, fix, get away for a while, go over (仔细检查)，how come…？finalize, invest in, give sb., a ride, out of, popularity, profitable, thrilled, unbearable, workload长对话：age group, at one’s cost, at the latest, bad-tempered, by mistake, by nature, consult, dine out with, do the repair, express mail, get by, inconvenience, make food money, manual, mix-up, pack, partial, pass away, pension, send out, temporary, the other day, up to(达到)2008/12:短对话: acquire a taste for, amid, apartment complex, as well as, available, be good at, candidate, compete for, decline, droop sb. a line, hear from, inquire, journal, keep in touch with, lose contact with, make up one’s mind, out of style, out of touch with, pile, slim, vacant长对话：acre, administrative, at the time of, concentrate on, fix up, flexibility, get out of, off season, personnel department, phased retirement, property, renew, scheme, specialized, temporary, tractor, trial2008/6:短对话：apology, balcony, be eager to, blame, channel, compare with, complicated, concentrate on, contribute to, digital television system, fall off, focus on, funeral, heal, ignore, main point, misunderstand, plot, spill, strategy, tedious, tragic, twist one’s ankle, unrealistic长对话：accent, accountancy, appliances, apply for, bushy, description, electricity board, in disguise, make off, marketing consultant, official uniform, on the alert, parking lot, potential, resume, rob, tourist industry, victim2007/12；短对话：athletic, basement, confuse…with…, furniture, give away, in one’s place, in perfect condition, now that, outdoors, overwork, occur to sb., out of shape, purchase, reception, reservation, run into, secretary, somewhat, to tell the truth 长对话：applicant, be fed up with, devotion, instructor, leave behind, negotiable, personality, promotion, recruit, relocation, stuff, take off, traffic jam, urge2007/6:短对话：admire, appeal to, as soon as, attend to, be about to, be eager to do sth., be fond of, be interested in, be meant for, block, get out of, have no idea, interrupt, owing to, photographer, pick up, spot, take over, throw away, turn out 长对话：ask for, at the end of, bring into, discount free of charge, have contact with, in charge of, shift into, take advantage of2006/12:短对话：ahead of, around the corner, at a higher price, be able to, be late for, beforehand, buy…for, crash into, fall off, get upset over, in advance, leave a note, go ahead, have a drink, look for, pass on, run into, take a look at, What would you like for dessert/长对话：adapt from, brush up on, call on, can’t wait to go, come up with, depend on, do some sightseeing, get by, go sightseeing, grow out of, make a living, runthrough, turn out2006/6；长对话：all of a sudden, at an early age, be angry with, be going to, clean up, cut down, freeze to death, get along, get mad, think of, get on well with, grow up, have a great time, How about ordering…? Is close to, look for, male a mess, might as well, put on, work as, work for长对话: a little bit, ask for, at the moment, be entitled to, be satisfied with, be worried about, deal with, drift away, exchange with, get through, in charge of, in fact, in other words, lack interest in, less and less, prefer to, rather than, resign from, thank for。
高校英语四级听力短语和词
高校英语四级听力短语和词高校英语四级听力短语和词备考是每个考试必经的阶段，下面我整理了高校英语四级听力短语和词，供大家参阅。
饭店场景eat out 出去吃/take away 外带/fast food 快餐/book a table 订位子/waiter / waitness 服务员menu 菜单/order 点菜/appetizer 开胃菜/main course 主食/dessert 餐后甜点/bill 账单service charge 服务费/change 找零/tips 小费/keep the change 不用找零了关于旅行Travel/journey 陆上长途旅行/trip 陆上短途旅行/outing 远足/stroll 闲逛/wander 徘徊/picnic 野餐camping 野营/tour 周游/cruise 水上短途旅行/voyage 水上长途旅行关于死亡的说法没有感情颜色的：die / end up / meat one’s death / decease 褒义的： pass away贬义的'：kick the bucket关于和别人相处的好的说法get on with = get along (well) with/be in good term with/live in peace with关于强调point out/emphasize/lay or put emphasis on/give emphasis to 达成协议找到出路find a way out/reach an agreement/reach a consensus关于“得失”gains and losses/give and take关于访问drop in / at / over / bystop in / over / bycall on sb/call at / round sw/look in / uppay a visit to/pay / make a call to关于碰见，偶遇come across run into bump into happen to meet【高校英语四级听力短语和词】。
新四级听力60个必考习语详解适用
新四级听力60个必考习语详解（五）31、laundry该词本意是指洗衣店。
但是在听力中，会用来借指洗衣服的工作。
比如，There’s a lot of laundry to do.有很多衣服要洗。
32、look该词本身作为一个基本动词并无什么难度，但是它频频在听力中出现的各种用法我们不得不掌握一下。
1、看上去。
You look great. 你看上去气色很好。
You look awfully nervous. 你看上去很紧张。
All of my clothes look so old and I can’t afford something new.我所有的衣服看上去都很旧，我买不起新的。
It’s not as bad as it looks. 它并没有看上去的糟。
2、查阅。
look up 查阅字典1）希望。
look forward to2）寻找。
look forDo you think we should try to call him or look for him?你认为我们是打电话给他呢，还是去找他？Have you seen a young gentleman looking for his wristwatch?你见过一个寻找腕表的年轻人吗？33、make1、make an appointment 预约Why didn’t you make an appointment to see the doctor last week？你为什么上周不给医生打个预约电话。
2、make a call on the payphone 打一个收费电话3、make room for sb 腾出位子给某人Could you make room for the old lady? 你能为这位老太太让个座吗？4、make it 达到，抵达，做到But I’m afraid I can’t make it. 但是我恐怕做不到。
四级英语听力考试短语
四级英语听力考试短语四级英语听力考试必备短语每次快到考试，大家一样都很紧张，在各网站或图书馆拼命的找各种复习资料，巩固各方面的知识，争取拿个好成绩！下面整理了一些四级英语听力考试必备短语，赶紧来看看吧~1) take a rain check 延期2) lost count 弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意，随便5) save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义，理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代10)is ice cold 表示理所当然11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协，让步15)on the dot 准时;正点16)once and for all 最后一次;干脆17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18)out of this world 非常好19)play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待24)stick with 继续做，坚持25)straighten out 扯平;结清26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28)under the weather 身体不适，生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心30)break new ground 创新31)do the trick 做成功;达到理想的'结果32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)draw the line 拒绝，拒不容忍34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落35)few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37)grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密40)know a thing or two about 略知一二【四级英语听力考试必备短语】。
大学英语四级听力60个必考习语详解(1)
大学英语四级听力60个必考习语详解1、across(1)、表方位。
Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
(2)、表动作，穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。
2、age(1)、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
(2)、衰老。
the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
3、all(1)、shake all over 浑身颤抖(2)、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
(3)、by all means 一定I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
(4)、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请)，这是工作的第一步；既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application(求职信)，只要你足够confident about yourself，就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管，那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling，(要求经常出差)还有些工作，做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
正所谓城里城外，各有风光。
英语四级听力常考词汇及短语
英语四级听力常考词汇及短语交通场景A．机场场景送别：airway空中航线, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问：flight, fly; direct flight直飞, transfer转机; arrival, departure出发, destination目的地;one-way ticket单程票, return ticket, one-week return ticket;first class头等舱, business class, economy class经济舱, regular class经济舱;airline, airway, airport, air lounge候机大厅, waiting room候机大厅;book, be booked up客满, get ticket changed换签, switch换签;on time, delayed, postponed延期, put off, behind schedule延期, cancelled.登机：luggage行李, baggage, suitcase手提箱, briefcase公文包, bag, backpack;check-in登记, board上飞机, boarding pass登记证, air ticket, the Customs海关.机上：take off起飞, land着陆; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt安全带; blanket毯子, drink.故障：bad weather, mechanical problems机械故障B．事故场景交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic,车祸break down抛锚;rush hours高峰时间, traffic jam交通堵塞, peak season高峰时间;事故后果：consequence结果, crash碰撞, minor injury小伤, slightly injured小伤.C．交通工具工具：car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, trailer拖车, limousine豪华轿车;工具的一部分：wheel车轮, tyre(tire)轮胎, flat tyre(tire), steering wheel方向盘, headlight前灯, windscreen挡风玻璃, brake, pedal踏板, compartment车厢.家庭生活A．写信：write home, hear from收信, receive a letter from, mail, email.B．电话：phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone公用电话, hand phone, rate费用, cost, cheap, operator接线员, dial拨号, wrong number, not in不在, nobody by that name没有这人.C．过节节日：Christmas, Thanksgiving;出游：travel, tour, visit, quite an experience.D．送礼：礼物：gift, present;场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.健康场景A. 受伤：twist扭伤, strain拉伤, injure, hurt;B. 外伤部位：shoulder肩, ankle踝, knee膝, wrist手腕;C. 内伤部位：stomach胃, liver肝脏, lung肺, heart;D. 检查措施: make an appointment预约, check, x-ray, operation, treat手术, cure治愈, diagnose诊断;E. 症状描述: tired, sneeze打喷嚏, running nose流鼻涕, have ringing in the ears耳鸣, feel under the weather中暑, catch a cold感冒, cough咳嗽;F. 建议处方：ward病房, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food少油炸,quit(give up) smoking戒烟.G. 相关人员：doctor, nurse, dentist牙医, surgeon外科大夫, physician内科大夫;H. 医疗相关：radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic技工, engineer;I. 诊断行为：fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.娱乐场景A. 陶冶情操票务：ticket, fare费用;观赏活动：film, movie, theatre电影院, concert音乐会, play, show, TV，art gallery艺廊;相关词汇：channel, part, actor, actress, scene场面, act, oil painting, romance爱情片, love story, horror恐怖片, action, documentary纪录片, commentary注释, science, news, sports, comedy喜剧, soap opera肥皂剧, quiz show智力节目, sit-com(situation comedy)连续剧, thriller恐怖小说; 参与活动：dance, disco, sing, karaoke卡拉OK.B．户外活动出游：camping, picnicking野餐, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites历史遗址, natural beauty自然风光, scenery, tourist attraction游览胜地, sightseeing观光;球赛：game, match, score, season, superstar.用餐场景：A．预定：a table for four, reserve a table, reservation预定, corner table;B．等待: hungry, starving饿死了, order, menu, waiting line排队, queue;C. 用餐：try something Italian, appetite胃口, appetizer开胃物, dessert餐后点心;D. 埋单：treat埋单, my turn, on me记我账上, go Dutch AA制;学习场景A. 选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course选修课, literature, curriculum课程, extra curriculum;B. 作业：report, essay评论, assignment, presentation陈述, paper, due期限, credit学分, rewrite重写;C. 考试：mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;D. 教授：lecture, topic, briefing简报, mission, take notes记笔记, follow;E. 学生：freshman, sophomore二年级学生, junior低年级, senior高年级, graduation毕业典礼, graduate毕业, undergraduate肄业生.买卖场景A. 买卖租赁：on sale待售, for sale待售, for rent, let出租;B. 廉价购买：bargain, Sunday market, flea market跳蚤市场, garage sale跳蚤市场;C. 买书：book, paperback平装本, hardcover精装本, edition版本, bestseller, copy, volume 卷, magazine, issue出版, periodic周期的;D. 买房：furniture家具, three-bedroom house, waiting room, living room, balcony阳台, bathroom, kitchen;E. 其他：straw hat草帽, TV set, model;F. 广告：advertise, advertisement, quote rate报价;工作场景A．找工作申请：apply, application letter, resume履历;寻觅：job-hunting求职, job opportunity, job vacancy; 求职面试：interview, interviewer考官, interviewee被考者;跳槽：job hopping.B. 办公室工作：forward email, typing, type writer, typist打字员, typing errors, Xerox copy电子复印文件, arrange appointment(files), confirm arrangement预约;出差：business trip, on behalf of代表, vacation假期;雇佣关系：employment雇佣, employee雇员, director主任, boss, secretary, be with + 单位在什么单位工作（be with the local newspaper）.公共生活A. 银行：account账目, loan贷款, interest利益, interest rate利率, cash现金, cheque支票, deposit保证金, withdraw收回, overdraft透支, exchange兑换;B. 填表：surname姓, last name姓, family name姓, first name, 姓given name名, sex, gender 性别, address, occupation职业, marital status婚姻状况, print, sign, signature;C. 邮局：deliver投递, send, mail, parcel包裹, postage邮资, registered mail挂号信, express mail, priority mail优先的信;D. 租房：book, reserve预定, rent, let, full up订满, booked up;E. 交通标示：sign, one-way street单行线, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation规则.天气场景snow, rain, storm暴风雨, shower阵雨, rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨, cold, windy, sunny, warm up变暖, forecast预报.其他A. 集会活动：appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;B. 图书馆：library, librarian, overdue过期, fine罚款;C. 购物场所：department store百货市场, supermarket, gas station加油站, convenience store 便利店, chain store连锁商店, seven eleven 711便利店, grocer’s杂货店, grocery.说明文的特点及解题技巧说明文的选项特征1．选项简洁概括、不完整句子居多，最多有一至二题细节体2．选项往往比较抽象，一般以it / they / man / woman /等抽象名词做主语3．选项往往表达因果、目的、手段的小词如：because / by / to4．选项具备科学性、客观性的特点，但选项之间缺乏逻辑关系说明文的文章特点1．文章紧紧围绕一个事物或事件进行描述，深入浅出，要求知其所以然2．文章紧扣一个中心事物，着重描写一个熟悉事物的与众不同处3．语言平实、简洁、明白，有时会用以下修辞方法：分类法、举例子、做比较、列数字4．层次结构清楚，多为总分结构5．开篇引题，重点不分明。
四级听力考试常考短语
26个四级听力考试必考短语1 bill . (1)账单，买单。
I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it. 这次我来买单，因为上次是你。
(2)提案。
We all passed the bill on yesterday’s board meeting.在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。
(3)纸币。
Here’s a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show please.这是一张10美元的纸币，请给我两张今晚演出的票，谢谢。
2.apply 这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请)，这是工作的第一步;既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application(求职信)，只要你足够confident about yourself，就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管，那就得看你个人的造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling，(要求经常出差)还有些工作，做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
正所谓城里城外，各有风光。
没工作的人想工作，有工作的人又烦工作。
3.as well也If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.如果明天温度还是这么高，我们也可能放弃到户外进行比赛的主意。
4.as soon as 一……就，尽快I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。
四级听力常用短语
四级听力常用短语在四级英语听力考试中，掌握一些常用的短语可以帮助我们更好地理解和应对听力材料。
下面是一些常用的四级听力短语，希望能对你备考有所帮助。
1. Pay attention to: 注意Pay attention to the details when listening to the lecture.2. Take notes: 做笔记It's helpful to take notes while listening to the conversation.3. Make a guess: 猜测Based on the context, I can make a guess about the meaning of the word.4. Be familiar with: 熟悉Being familiar with common sentence structures can improve listening comprehension.5. Catch someone's attention: 引起某人的注意The sound of the alarm caught everyone's attention in the room.6. Get the main idea: 掌握主旨It's important to get the main idea of the passage when listening to a lecture.7. Look for clues: 寻找线索When you don't understand a word, look for clues in the surrounding sentences.8. Figure out: 解决，找出It took me a while to figure out the meaning of the slang word.9. Be confused by: 被...迷惑I was confused by the speaker's strong accent.10. Take a wild guess: 瞎猜I didn't know the answer, so I just took a wild guess.11. Miss out on: 错过Don't miss out on important information by not paying attention.12. Be in two minds about: 对...犹豫不决I'm in two minds about whether to go or not.13. Stick to: 坚持It's important to stick to the topic when giving a presentation.14. Keep up with: 跟上The lecturer speaks fast, but try to keep up with him.15. Look forward to: 期待I'm looking forward to hearing your presentation.16. Run out of: 用完I ran out of time during the exam and didn't finish all the questions.17. Be aware of: 意识到Be aware of the different accents you may encounter in the listening section.18. Be up to date with: 了解最新的It's important to be up to date with current events for the listening section.19. Take the opportunity: 抓住机会Take the opportunity to practice listening whenever you can.20. Keep an eye on: 注意，留意Keep an eye on the clock to manage your time effectively.以上是一些常用的四级听力短语，希望能帮助提升你的听力能力。
英语四级听力60个高频词组
英语四级听力60个高频词组hold sth to account 与....对证，核实admit to 许可，允许appear to 似乎，好像apply sth to sth 把...适用于...ask for 要求assure sb of sth 使某人确信某事ensure sb to do sth 保证某人做某事attach importance to = pay/ call attention to 关注，重视be based on 以...为基础be bound to 肯定，一定when it comes to 当谈论到...,涉及到...be concerned with 担心，忧虑contribute to 促成，造就be content with 对...满意cut back 消减be convinced of/that 相信，认为cope with=deal with处理，克服daily routine 日常生活devote to 投身于，致力于have difficulty in doing sth 做....有困难end up sth with sth 用...结束...be engaged in 参与，从事be equal to 等同于，相当于expose to 暴露，接触to some /a extent 从某种角度far from 一点也不，根本不fail to 没能做成...at fault 有责任，有错误federal authority 联邦政府be filled with 充满homeland security 国土安全have to 必须得homelbe involved in 参与，从事be judged on 按...评判，判断lay stress on = focus on 强调，重视meet one's needs/standards 满足需要，符合标准not.....but.....不是，而是owing to/ due to / because of / thanks to 幸亏，由于，因为in the wake of sth ...之后oppose to 反对make a point of 重视pay increases 加薪persuade sb to do sth 劝说pick up 捡起，接送，学习there is no question that 毫无疑问range from ...to...范围从...到...resort to 采取...方法，手段be responsible for 对...负责have roots in根源于，原因in the long run 从长远角度看see/view/regard/consider as 把...当作，看做...share one's opinion 同意...的观点have something to do with 和...有关have nothing to do with 和...无关social ties 社会联系stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止.....做.....strive to do 设法，努力tend to 常常in terms of 有关于，涉及到...volunteer to do sth 主动，志愿。
四级听力必考60个习语详解汇总
1、across1、表方位。
Let…s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作,穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。
2、age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题等。
3、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden,I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I…ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请,这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application (求职信,只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路。
正所谓城里城外,各有风光。
没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。
5、as1、作为,当作。
6月英语四级听力必备高频短语
6月英语四级听力必备高频短语距xx年6月英语四级考试时间还有30天，英语四级听力分值占比为35%，考生们应该讲英语四级听力作为复习重点，下面是为大家的xx年6月英语四级听力必备高频短语，欢送参考~1) take a rain check 改期2) lost count 弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意，随便5) save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义，理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9) fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代10) is ice cold 表示理所当然11) like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物13) lose one's train of 忘记14) meet each other half way 相互妥协，让步15) on the dot 准时;正点16) once and for all 最后一次;干脆17) out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18) out of this world 非常好19) play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟21) share a mon outlook 有共同的观点22) six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别23) stick around 在附近逗留或等待24) stick with 继续做，坚持25) straighten out 扯平;结清26) toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27) turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28) under the weather 身体不适，生病29) bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力缺乏;不自量力;力不从心30) break new ground 创新31) do the trick 做成功;到达理想的结果32) drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33) draw the line 回绝，拒不容忍34) feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落35) few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的36) fit as a fiddle 身体很安康37) grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受38) hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神39) keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密40) know a thing or two about 略知一二。
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3、as far as I know 据我所知
As far as I know, whether there’ll be such a trip is yet to be decided.
据我所知，是否有这么一趟旅行尚未决定。
As far as I know, he works until midnight every day.
2、make it better 让……更好
I’d rewrite the last two paragraphs to make it better. 我已经重写了最后两段以使它更好。
3、be better 更好些
I told you it would be better for you if you took fewer courses during the first semester.
我想买本富兰克林教授写的关于美国文化的书。
Would you like a copy of professor Smith’s article?
你想要份史密斯教授的文章吗？
2、 复印。简单动词。
Could you copy this article for me? 你能为我拷贝一下这篇文章吗？
我并不认为这会跟在办公室工作一样枯燥。
It wasn’t as easy as I had thought. 这不像我想的那么简单。
It’s not as bad as it looks. 这并不像看上去的那么糟糕。
Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?
在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。
3、 纸币。
Here’s a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show please.
这是一张10美元的纸币，请给我两张今晚演出的票，谢谢。
12、book
1、 书。本意，简单名词。
2、as…as 就像……一样
I’ve heard that he is as well-known as Johnson herself. 我听说他跟约翰生本人自己一样著名。
I don’t think it would be as boring as working in an office.
10、better
1、’d better 最好是
I’d better read one of the articles for the class. 我最好还是为上课读篇文章准备一下。
I think you’d better find another partner. 我想你最好还是另找一个搭档吧。
我告诉过你如果你在第一个学期少选一些课程会比较好一些。
11、bill
1、 账单，买单。
I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it. 这次我来买单，因为上次是你。
2、 提案。
We all passed the bill on yesterday’s board meeting.
This is not a game. It’s only a crossword puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary.
Jane，你有零钱吗？我想在公用电话亭打个电话。
15、check
1、检查。基本意思。check our baggage 检查行李
Could you check for me who borrowed it? 你能帮我查查是谁借走了吗？
Did you check the power plug and press the play button?
你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。
2、age
1、 年龄。最一般的表达。在此不赘述。
2、 衰老。
the aging people = the old people
现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem（人口老龄化问题）等。
3、all
1、shake all over 浑身颤抖
The hard cover is on sale for the same price as the paperback this week in the bookshop.
在书店，这些精装本与平装本价格相同。
2、 读完，完成。
I think we’ve covered everything.我认为我们完成所有事情了。
据我所知，他每天都工作到半夜。
4、as well 也
If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.
如果明天温度还是这么高，我们也可能放弃到户外进行比赛的主意。
2、all of a sudden 突然地
All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定
I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚
I’ll have to get my ticket changed. 我必须得更改我的票。
2、 零钱。这是在口语中经常使用的意思。
Two tickets and here’s a dollar forty cents change. 这是两张票以及一美元四十美分的找零。
Jane, do you have some change? I have to make a call on the pay phone.
My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
4、apply
这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for（申请），这是工作的第一步；既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application（求职信），只要你足够confident about yourself，就有可能获得job interview（工作面试）的机会。是否能够give a good impression（留个好印象）给主管，那就得看你个人犄造化了。
I just covered a few chapters which interested me most. 我只读完了自己最感兴趣的几章。
19、crossword puzzle
纵横字谜，一种填字游戏。既可以entertain oneself（自我娱乐），也是一种不错的智力训练。
电影还有5分钟就开始了?现在那里肯定排着长队。
8、be tired of
厌烦。当一个人感到厌烦的时候，也是最容易lose one’s temper（生气）的时候。
I’m tired of movies about romantic stories. 我已经彻底厌烦了电影中的浪漫故事。
17、count
1、 数数。
She is counting the days. 她每天都在数着日子。
2、指望。count on 依赖
We’ll have to count on good weather. 我们不得不指望一个好天气。
18、cover
1、 封面。hard cover 精装书，与hard back book同意。另外，每个娱乐杂志的封面都免不了会有一位漂亮时尚的cover figure（封面人物）。
2、预定，订购。 be booked up 被预定空了；booking office 售票处
All the morning flights have been booked up. 所有明早的飞机票都预定光了。
13、briefing
1、 简介。会议之前，总要有一个项目叫做Give a briefing.
1、as soon as 一……就，尽快
I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.
一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。
6、awfully
非常地，相当地。在口语中用于表程度的比例十分高。
awfully nervous 相当紧张；awfully cold 相当冷；awfully sorry 十分抱歉
你是否检查了电源插头并按了播放键了呢？
2、登机台。check-in counter
Is this the check-in counter for Flight 914 to Los Angeles?
这是飞往洛杉矶的914号航班的登机台吗？
3、询问。check on it 问问看
Tom looks awfully nervous. 汤姆看上去相当紧张。
I am awfully sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt you. 十分抱歉。我不想伤害你的。
7、be bound to
肯定，注定
The movie starts in 5 minutes and there’s bound to be a long line.
Mrs. Lung’s briefing seems to go on forever.Lung女士的简报似乎没完没了。
2、 news / press briefing 新闻发布会