大学英语(三)-第三阶段练习
大学英语(三)-第三阶段练习
大学英语(三)-第三阶段练习江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to___________their eatinghabits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and_________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4. Fruits and dry nuts would ________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main ___________of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more __________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7. There are both playboys and ________men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to ___________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be_____________.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”，“I t costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and workresponsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) specialist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommutingarrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity fora discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A) They are against it.B) They don’t care about it.C) They share the same view.D) They differ in their opinions.12.Accordingtothe response of most of thetop 1000 companies, telecommuting_________.A) increases worker productivityB) will disappear in the near futureC) cannot be accepted by the publicD) is practiced in all the top companies13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A) It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B) It is getting popular in different companies.C) It is a new untested way of working.D) It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the managementshould______.A) appoint a new HR specialistB) provide the facilities andconditionsC) improve the company’sproductivity firstD) decide whether it is suitable forthe company15. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to___________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competitionthroughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Para graph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes tobe an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What ar e you doing here，Li Qiu?”“I took apart the TV just now.”“Don't worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”“Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.“No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don't know where to put them.”21．Li Qiu's house is outside the town.A.TB.F22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now.A.TB.F23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor.A.TB.F24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television.A.TB.F25. In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down.A.TB.F第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语(三)第3阶段测试题-OK
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.The ship _A__ South America.A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to2.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _D__.A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress3.I must _ B_ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare4.The two cars were broken into pieces in the A_.A. collisionB. crashC. collapseD. confusion5.You’ｄbetter C__ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of6.Jean __A__ own a car but I don’t believe her.A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of7.We tried to __A___ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to8.We are _A__ to John for bringing the books.A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing9.The new engine must be thoroughly _ A____ before being out on the market.A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with10.We will not have the picnic unless more people __D___.A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the threeyears in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing.He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.11. In which order did O. Henry do the following things? Ba. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.because ___A_______.12. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s storiesA. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City13. O. Henry went to prison because __ D______ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his14. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing? DA. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.15. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories? CA. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.Passage 2One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of Londonbig medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia togive a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.16. Who wrote the story? CB. The neighbor’s teacher.A. Rupert’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbor.17. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase? BA. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.18. What happened at the airport? AA. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .19. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?BA. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert . B20. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Passage 3A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. "How much does it cost for the whole day?" the man asked. "100 dollars," said the taxi-driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK.The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening,they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, "What about tomorrow?" The taxi-driver looked at the man and said, "Tomorrow? It is another 100 dollars." But the man said, "That's OK! See you tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very pleased.The next day, the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. Andin the evening, they went back to the hotel. The man gave the tax-driver 100 dollars again and said, "I'm going home tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you are going home. Where do you come from?" he asked. "I come from New York." "New York!" said thetaxi-driver. "I have a sister in New York; her name is Susanna. Do you know her?""Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you!"21．The traveler came from America. AA.TB.F22．The traveler took the third taxi, because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man. BA.TB.F23．Usually the cost of traveling one day by taxi may be less than $100. AA.TB.F24．The traveler's sister asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver. BA.TB.F25．The driver was unhappy when he heard the traveler's last words. AA.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语三级Unit3练习
Unit 3Text AI.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases chosen from t he box. Change the f orm where necessary.1) According to some scientists, global warming the survival of the whole human race.2) The number of visitors from parts of Scotland not including the Edinburgh area was, in fact, relatively small ( 19%) , and exceeded the number of overseas visitors(16%) .3) The early Spaniards established a chain of missions to the local population along the San Antonio River.4) It was common practice then that when the store owners wanted to go on vacation they simply .5) As they didn，t have relatives or friends there they often around nearby malls when they get bored.6) To make a birthday card, you can simply cut out some funny or pretty pictures from magazines, them onto a piece of card and then write your message inside.7) She picked up the receiver and, asking the caller to hold on, went off to tell Jack that he was wanted on the phone.8) To relax himself for a little while, he rose from the computer desk, walked across the room towards the window and lifted both hands upwards and .9) The new product has a pair of small loudspeakers fitted inside, which you can easily your computer ，s soundcard.10) Music in fact is a language of a non-verbal nature which is rich in expression.11) This is designed to show at a glance how many rooms have been rented out and how many are still available.12) glorious sunshine, the boundless stretch of corn fields looked animpressive sight.Translation:1.无论是在城市还是在农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活。
江南大学大学英语三第三阶段
词汇1、There are both playboys and ________men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”---B. loyal2、Americans are more __________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.--C.inclined3、The new engine must be thoroughly _____ before being out on the market.---A. tried out4、What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.不选D5、You’d better _____ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.--C. take advantage of6、I must _____ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.--- B. contact7、According to ___________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.--- C. mainstream8、Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.--- B. temptation9、Fruits and dry nuts would ________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.—不选D10、If children are taught to eat healthy and_________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strong---A. nutritious11、We tried to _____ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.---A. discourage…from12、We will not have the picnic unless more people _____.---D. signed up13、The two cars were broken into pieces in the _____.---A. collision14、Americans believe that love is the main ___________of marriage.---C. requirement15、We are _____ to John for bringing the books.--- A. grateful16、If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _____________.---D. self-deception17、The ship _____ South America.--- A. is bound for18、Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to___________their eating habits.---不选D19、Jean _____ own a car but I don’t believe her.--- A. claims20、The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _____.---D. distress阅读理解One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine.1、W ho wrote the story?---D. The teacher’s neighbor.2、Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?---B. He needed itfor the lecture he was going to give.3、What happened at the airport?---A. The skeleton went missing.4、Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about theincident?---不选B5、Which of the following might have happened afterwards?—不选BA traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies.-------ABABA 完形填空Interviewing, though by no means the only technique for judging the personalities of prospective employees, remains the most widely used.AC（不选C）BDB（不选C）ADA（不选B）C（不选C）CACCBDASetting up time schedule （计划）is one of the keys to success in and out of school.1不D 2不B 3不B 4不B 5B 6不B 7不B 8不B 9不B 10不B 11不B 12不B 13不B 14不B 15不B16B 17不B 18不B 19不B 20 B。
大学英语(三)_第三阶段练习
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to___________their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and_________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4. Fruits and dry nuts would ________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main ___________of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more __________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7. There are both playboys and ________men in the “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to ___________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _____________.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”，“It costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) specialist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A) They are against it.B) They don’t care about it.C) They share the same view.D) They differ in their opinions.12.Accordingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies,telecommuting_________.A) increases worker productivityB) will disappear in the near futureC) cannot be accepted by the publicD) is practiced in all the top companies13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A) It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B) It is getting popular in different companies.C) It is a new untested way of working.D) It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management should______.A) appoint a new HR specialistB) provide the facilities and conditionsC) improve the company’s productivity firstD) decide whether it is suitable for the company15. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to___________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What are you doing here，Li Qiu?”“I took apart the TV just now.”“Don't worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”“Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.“No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don't know where to put them.”21．Li Qiu's house is outside the town.A.TB.F22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now.A.TB.F23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor.A.TB.F24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television.A.TB.F25. In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down.A.TB.F第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语3阶段作业
一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分）1.Frankly speaking，your article is very good except for some ___ D ______ mistakes in grammar.A.obscureB.glaringC.trivialD.rare2.The intention of lowering interest rates is to ____ A ____ the economy and develop industries.A.stimulateB.have effect onC.stickD.give an impulse3.In a time of social reform, people's state of mind tends to keep ___ C _____ with the rapid changes of society.A.stepB.progressC.paceD.touch4.No one imagined that the apparently____ C ____ businessman was really a criminal.A.respectantB.respectiveC.respectableD.respecting5.Professor Zhang had two articles published in the_____ C ____ periodical.A.studyingB.learningC.learnedD.studied6.The University ____ B ____him an honorary degree.A.drainedB.awardedC.approachedD.glimpsedAs I learned from my____ A ____ when I was ill in New York, you should always take out medical insurance before you go abroad.A.costB.spendC.priceD.charge8.The new product is on____ B ____ before it is put on the market.A.testB.trialC.experimentD.inspection9.I'm firm in my____ D ____ that he is a good teacher.A.behaviourB.believeC.belovedD.beliefOur grateful thanks are___ A _____ to the police department help in the making of this film.A.dueB.owingC.owningD.dueing一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分）1.I bought the cooking pot in the shop, and Mr. Steven did ___ D ______.A.sameB.likelyC.similarD.likewise2.Lu Xun once said: “Cows _____ C ____on grass but what they produce is milk.”A.affordB.supportC.feedD.supply3.As time went _____ B ____, people who stayed in that isolated mountain village lost their hope.A.outB.byC.awayD.off4.It's maintained that ____ C _____ in bulk is not good to the goods.municationB.sendingC.transportD.traffic5.He looked for his missing wallet in the __ B _______ houses for hours.A.surroundingsB.surroundingC.surroundD.surrounded6.The joys of travel, having long _____ C ______ the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.A.omittedB.missedC.neglectedD.discarded7.The heating system here has a (an) ____ D _______ temperature control.A.automobileB.autonomyC.autumnD.automatic8.Industry cannot develop until more trained engineers are ______ B ____.A.possibleB.availableC.awkwardD.considerable9.Shoes of this kind are_____ C ______ to slip on wet ground.A.feasibleB.appropriateC.aptD.fitting10.He_______ B ____ all the doors and windows of his house.A.bangedB.barredC.baredD.barbed一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分）1.I prefer to work in an _____ A ______ environment where there are good libraries and culturalfacilities.A.urbanB.ruralC.suburbD.area2.The doctors ____ D ____ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A.distinguishedB.choseC.annoyedD.distributed3.We took out another ____ C ____ to expand our business.A.lendB.lentC.loanD.load4.After he had been asked the same question many times, his answer became _____ D ____ .A.machineB.mechanicsC.mechanicD.mechanical5.He seems to be ____ D _____ enough to climb to the mountain top in an hour.A.radiantB.conscientiousC.conspicuousD.energetic6.The manager thought he was a___ C _____ person and told him all about the new plan.A.confidentB.famousC.reliableD.dependent7.The new product is on____ B ____ before it is put on the market.A.testB.trialC.experimentD.inspection8.We must strengthen our____ A ____ on the western border.A.defencesB.defectsC.defeatsD.defendants9.Mother told him not to___ A _____ the streets after school.A.wanderB.wonderC.moveD.go10.The apartment-house is built around a ____ A ____ .A.courtB.courseC.counterD.courtesy一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分）1.The cloth has a ___ B ______ of red and white squares, which is very beautiful.A.designB.patternC.modelD.sample2.As time went _____ B ____, people who stayed in that isolated mountain village lost their hope.A.outB.byC.awayD.off知识点:阶段作业三学生答案:[C;]标准答案:B得分:[0]试题分值:提示:3.The donkeys pulling the cart _____ A _____ along against the snowstorm.boredB.carried outC.loadedD.hastened4.She likes___ D ______ literature and music.A.domesticB.featureC.existenceD.classical知识点:阶段作业三学生答案:[B;]标准答案:D得分:[0]试题分值:提示:5.The colour purple is a______ A _____ of red and blue.binationB.collectionC.unityD.joint6.Various factors ______ B _____ to his downfall.A.distributedB.contributedC.attributedD.devoted7.So hot here, isn’t it?" -------"Yes, why not try __ A ___ on the air conditioner?"A.turningB.to turnC.turnD.open8.We need a man of______ D _____ to be our college president and speed up the various reforms.A.lookB.sightC.viewD.vision9.Industry cannot develop until more trained engineers are ______ B ____.A.possibleB.availableC.awkwardD.considerable10.The（B ）of establishing a new national park seemed to be very attractive.A.planB.projectC.itemD.progress一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分）1.No one imagined that the apparently__ C ______ businessman was really a criminal.A.respectantB.respectiveC.respectableD.respecting2.All the signs _____ D ____ an early resumption of the battle.A.point atB.pointC.point outD.point to3.I used to cook with electricity, but I've _____ C _____to gas.A.changedB.exchangedC.switchedD.transformed4.Tom started as an engineering student, but he ____ D ______ English because he liked it.A.switched offB.switched onC.switched on toD.switched to5.Nowadays，people in the city enjoy a _____ A ____ of musical life.A.varietyB.rangeC.extentD.width6.He ____ A ____ to me about the food.plainedB.pretendedC.regrettedplaint7.The new product is on____ B ____ before it is put on the market.A.testB.trialC.experimentD.inspection8.We must strengthen our_____ A ___ on the western border.A.defencesB.defectsC.defeatsD.defendants9.Students often find _____ A ___ jobs during their summer vacations.A.temporaryB.permanentstingD.part10.The apartment-house is built around a ___ A _____ .A.courtB.courseC.counterD.courtesy一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分）1.The police will give you a ticket if you ______[B;]____ the speed limit.A.breakB.exceedC.upsetD.split提示:2. A budget of five dollars a day is totally ___[A;]______ for a trip round Europe.A.inadequateB.incapableC.incompatibleD.invalid知识点:阶段作业三学生答案:[A;]得分:[10]试题分值:提示:3.The heating system here has a (an) ____D_______ temperature control.A.automobileB.autonomyC.autumnD.automatic4.Industry cannot develop until more trained engineers are ____[B;]______.A.possibleB.availableC.awkwardD.considerable5.As it turned out, the speaker was shout down by the ____[A;]_____ crowd.A.hostileB.coldC.friendlyD.hospitable一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分）1.The doctors ____ D ____ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A.distinguishedB.choseC.annoyedD.distributed2.We took out another ___ C _____ to expand our business.A.lendB.lentC.loanD.load3.He couldn't ____ A ____ his father that John was telling the truth.A.convinceB.believeC.admitD.display4.Facing the _____ A ___ situation the sales manager looked________ .A.puzzling, puzzledB.puzzling, puzzlingC.puzzled, puzzledD.puzzled, puzzling5.Professor Zhang had two articles published in the___ C ______ periodical.A.studyingB.learningC.learnedD.studied6.The University _____ B ___him an honorary degree.A.drainedB.awardedC.approachedD.glimpsed7.If you're late again you'll be__ D ______ from your job.A.referredB.desertedC.omittedD.dismissed8.They are ____ A ____ as the most promising table-tennis players.A.regardedB.regrettedC.remindedD.regioned9.It’s ____ B ____ that the sick child needs food and sunshine.A.evidentlyB.obviousC.apparentlyD.plain10.Our grateful thanks are____ A ____ to the police department help in the making of this film.A.dueB.owingC.owningD.dueing一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分）1.The government has made a promise to the public to further ___ A ______ taxes.A.reduceB.increaseC.improveD.consider2.Many elderly people are now not used to the _____ C ____ of modern living, which they consider is away from the old customs.A.tendencyB.tendC.trendD.treat3.He is quite sure that it’s ____ D _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A.roughlyB.exclusivelyD.absolutely4.What’s the ___ D ___ amount of wine you are allowed to take through customs duty-free?A.bigB.minimumC.greatD.maximum知识点:阶段作业三学生答案:[D;]标准答案:D得分:[10]试题分值:提示:5.he house is in beautiful ___ B ______.A.surroundingB.surroundingsC.environmentsD.circumstances6.What's the ______ D ___ amount of wine you are allowed to take through customs duty-free?B.minimumC.greatD.maximum7.He looked for his missing wallet in the __ B _______ houses for hours.A.surroundingsB.surroundingC.surroundD.surrounded8.Although I liked the appearance of the house，what really made me decide to buy it was thebeautiful ______ D _____ through the window.A.visionB.lookC.pictureD.view9.The（ B ）of establishing a new national park seemed to be very attractive.B.projectC.itemD.progress10.Shoes of this kind are______ C _____ to slip on wet ground.A.feasibleB.appropriateC.aptD.fitting一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分）1.Many elderly people are now not used to the _____ C ____ of modern living, which they consider isaway from the old customs.A.tendencyB.tendC.trend2.The cost of the damage _____ C ____ our worst fears.A.excelledB.examinedC.exceededD.excess3.As time went ____ B _____, people who stayed in that isolated mountain village lost their hope.A.outB.byC.awayD.off4.Windy days are_____ D ____ of March.A.characterB.chartC.chillD.characteristic5.He looked for his missing wallet in the ____ B _____ houses for hours.A.surroundingsB.surroundingC.surroundD.surrounded6.I couldn't be present myself, but I sent my ____ C _____to the meeting.A.delegateB.specimenC.representativeD.representation7.Although I liked the appearance of the house，what really made me decide to buy it was thebeautiful _______ D ____ through the window.A.visionB.lookC.pictureD.view8.The city seems______ C _____ tonight, as if something is going to happen.A.nervousB.restlessC.tenseD.tight9.He_______ B ____ all the doors and windows of his house.A.bangedB.barredC.baredD.barbed10.Taking a plane is the quickest___ C ________ to get to Tibet.A.modeB.mannerC.meansD.method。
大学英语(3)(本)阶段练习三及答案
大学英语（3）（本）阶段练习test3I. Grammar Points (网络统考语法考点梳理----虚拟语气；定语从句；状语从句；宾语从句; 非谓语)1. If the whole program _____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost. ( D )A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned2. Isn’t it about the time you _____ to do morning exercises? ( A )A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun3. I’m very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and ____ you have done for me. ( D )A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that4. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I ____ of hunger. ( C)A. would be diedB. would dieC. would have diedD. will die5. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which ____ most interesting to everyone. ( B)A. areB. isC. they areD. it is6. He’s determined to finish the job ____ long it takes. ( B)A. no matterB. howeverC. whereverD. whatever7. Though Jane is satisfied with her success, she wonders _____ will happen to her private life. ( D )A. howB. whoC. thatD. what8. TOEFL is a test for students _____ native language is not English. ( A )A. whoseB. of whomC. thatD. which9. We desire that the tour leader ____ us immediately of any changes in plan. ( A )A. informB. informsC. informedD. has informed10. These two areas are similar _____ they both have a high rainfall during this season. ( D )A. to thatB. besides thatC. except thatD. in that11. Scientists say it may be five or ten years ____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. ( B)A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when12. This is a very difficult operation. It’s essential that you ____ for emergency. ( C)A. be preparedB. would prepareC. be preparedD. must be prepared13. Most insurance agents would rather you ____ anything about collecting claims until they investigate thesituation.A. don’t doB. would not doC. didn’t doD. do not14. Her suntanned face suggested that she ____ in excellent health. ( A )A. beB. isC. wasD. were15. _____ evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated. ( B)A. It beingB. There isC. It isD. There being16. Mary didn’t have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _ ( B) _ for the exam.A. to prepareB. preparingC. to be preparedD. being prepared17. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but ____ the police. ( D )A. called inB. calling inC. call inD. to call in18. The match was cancelled because most of the members _( A ) a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. objected to haveC. were objected to haveD. were objected to having19. Having been asked to speak at the convention _____. ( D )A. some notes were prepared for Dr. SmithB. the convention members were pleased to hear Dr. SmithC. some notes were prepared by Dr. SmithD. Dr. Smith prepared some notes20. Ever since the Smiths moves to the suburbs a year ago, they ____ better health. ( C)A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoyingII. Vocabulary (课本词汇加强练习)21. Teachers need to be ________ the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience.A. aware ofB. understood ofC. known ofD. clear of ( A )22. He finally gave in to an ____ urge to smoke and lit up a cigarette. ( B)A. overcomingB. overwhelmingC. defeatingD. conquering23. He took the lead, and ______ it until the end of the race. ( C)A. attainB. retainC. maintainD. contain24. The girl _______ the alarm the moment she saw the smoking rising from the cottage. ( B)A. roseB. raised B. arose D. increased25. No longer feeling up to his work, the manager had no choice but to___ from his position. ( A )A. resignB. removeC. withdrawD. move26. Some experts believe that girls are more _______ in language than boys. ( C)A. skillB. relatedC. talentedD. benefit27. The company has ______ their operation to the 12 major cities along the coast. ( D )A. extendedB. exploredC. exploitedD. expanded28. It is terrible to have no one to ______ on in times of personal crisis. ( D )A. referB. reply C respond D. rely29. They eventually succeeded in the debate mainly because of their ________ attitude. ( B)A. negativeB. positiveC. exclusiveD. extensive30. It’s hard for you to _____ too much of such a common story. ( C)A. ridB. takeC. makeD. putIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage OneWhen John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of Americ a’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couple –people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture that they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that theydecided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. (248words)31. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses? _____( D )A. Selling home furnishings.B. Renting furnished apartments.C. Selling used furniture.D. Renting home furnishings.32. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? _________ ( C)A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B. Because it saves them a lot of money.C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.33. What can you infer from the passage? ____________ ( B)A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.C. Only those who don’t have enough mo ney to rent furniture.D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.34. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? __________( B)A. Rent or Buy?B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C. Furnished Apartments.D. A New Idea.35. Young people liked renting home furniture in that __________. ( D )A. They have less moneyB. They don’t want to buy old furnitureC. The new furniture is of good qualityD. They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniturePassage 2 纸的历史Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1990 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of year. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment. (208words)36. What’s the meaning for the word “parchment”? ________( B)A. The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C. The paper used by European countries.D. The paper of Egypt.37. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? _______( B)A. More jobs could be provided than before.B. More people could be educated than before.C. More books could be printed and distributed.D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.38. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? _____( A )A. Around 1400.B. Around 1900.C. Around 400.D. Around 900.39. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? _______( B)A. ChinaB. SwedenC. EgyptD. Japan40. What is the main idea of this short talk? _________( C)A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.Passage 3 美国制定法律来确保对国旗的使用Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfolded the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchief, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn’t serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects. （226words）41. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag？( A )A. By making laws.B. By enforcing discipline.C. By educating the public.D. By holding ceremonies.42. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? ( B)A. It should be raised by soldiers.B. It should be raised quickly by hand.C. It should be raised only by Americans.D. It should be raised by mechanical means.43. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? ( D)A. It should be attached to the status.B. It should be hung from the top of the monument.C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D. It should be carried high up in the air.44. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? ( C)A. There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.45. What is Americans’ attitude towards their National Flag?( B)A. Arbitrary .B. Respect.C. Happy.D. Brave.Passage 4 据报道在美国大学中，白天播放的称之为肥皂剧的电视系列剧忽然很流行It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a. m. and 4:30 p. m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they’re a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960’s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people’s lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.46. What is soap opera? ( C)A. Plays based on science fiction stories.B. Plays based on non-fiction stories.C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.D. Popular documentary films on TV.47. What can be the best title of the passage? ( C)A. College student viewers.B. Favorite TV serials.C. Soap opera fans.D. College-age viewers.48. Which are not the reasons why the soap opera suddenly becomes “in” according to the passage?( D)A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.49. What can learn from the passage? ( C)A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.B. Young people of sixties like soap operas more than people today.C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.50. What message does the author want to convey to us?A. The people’s favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.( B)B. The people’s favorites to drama works change along with the times.C. The people’s f avorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.D. The people’s favorites have changed the drama works.IV. 阅读课文Unit 5精读课文，选择适当介词填空with for of against in at about to51. Why do we care so much about we look? Because it matters.52. Even when we value people mostly for being kind and wise and funny, we are still moved by beauty.53. No matter how much we argue againt it or pretend to be immune, beauty exerts its power over us. There’s noescape.54. Attractive children are more popular, both with classmates and teachers.55. Teachers give higher evaluations to the work of attractive children and have higher expectations of them.56. Attractive applicants have a better chance of getting jobs, and of receiving higher salaries.57. Attractive people in need are more likely to receive help from strangers.58. We also believe in the “what is beautiful is good” stereotype – a deep-rooted belief that physically attractivepeople possess other desirable characteristics such as intelligence, competence, social skills and confidence–even moral virtue.59. Our sensitivity to physical beauty is not something we can control at will. We are born with it.60. Even infants prefer to look at attractive faces.V．阅读课文Unit 6精读课文，完型填空（单词首次母已给出）You want to have a lot of friends but you don't want to put up too much effort in maintaining the friendship? That seems a bit contradictory at first glance 61 , but having thought about it a bit, I think a virtual62 friendship is the only way that you could probably pull63 this off successfully. The thing about a virtual friendship is that it’s ethereal by nature64 , and thus can be as real or unreal as you want. It can be extended65 , expanded or terminated without much difficulty. You don't really66 know who is on the other end, and you can be anyone you want without __67 really being you.That is the basis68 of a virtual friendship: the writings between two people, or between a group of people. One wonders69 whether that's enough to sustain a relationship. In the era of cyberspace, is it now possible 70 to befriend, fall in love with, break up with a person all without physically meeting? The answer to that question seems to be in the positive.VI. Cloze (统考新题型)Paris, which is the capital of the Europe nation of France, is one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women __71__ the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO.The Seine Riverdivides the city into two parts. Thirsty two bridge cross this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neuf. __72__ was built in the sixteen century. The Sorbonne, a famous university is located on the Left Bank of the river.There are many other famous places in Paris, __73__the famous museum the Louver as wellas the cathedrl of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii. They __74__ a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about tow thousand years ago. This island, called the lie de la Cite, is __75__ Notre Dame is Located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.71.A such as B. which C. built D over all E where D72.A such as B. which C. built D over all E where B73.A such as B. which C. built D over all E where A74.A such as B. which C. built D over all E where C75.A such as B. which C. built D over all E where E阶段练习----3 Key1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B6.B7.D8.A9.A 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B16.B 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.C21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.D 29.B 30.C31.D 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.B51.about 52. for 53. against 54. with 55. of 56.of 57. in 58. in 59. to 60. at61. glance 62. virtual 63.pull 64.nature 65. extended 66. really 67.without 68.basis69. wonders 70. possible71. D 72B 73A 74C 75E。
《大学英语(三)》三个阶段测试卷参考答案3
江南大学现代远程教育2012年上半年第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第7课至第10课（总分100分）时间：90分钟__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、交际英语1、-- Would you mind changing seats with me?-- ____C____A：Yes, you can.B：Of course, I like to.C：No, I don't mind.D：Certainly, please do.2、When did you move to America?- __________A___________A：Three years ago.B：About three years.C：Next year.D：This year.3、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - ____B___ This is not the end of the world.A：Good luck.B：Cheer up.C：Go ahead.D：No problem.4、- How often do you go dancing?- CA：I will go dancing tomorrow.B：Yesterday.C：Every other day.D：I've been dancing for a year.5、-Could I borrow your car, please?-__________C____________A：Good idea.B：No hurry.C：With pleasure.D：No surprise.二、阅读理解1、Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history had thought about the problem. One of them, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that would fly, but they were never built.Throughout history, other less famous men had wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800 years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into air from a tall building. He did not fly very far. Instead, he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.The first real steps took place in France, in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a very large "hot air balloon". They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it? The balloon was made of cloth and paper. In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. The passengers were a sheep and a chicken. We do not know how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about eight kilometers.(1)、Leonardo Da Vinci made designs for flying machines. AA：TB：F(2)、Eight hundred years ago an Englishman made a kind of flying machine. BA：TB：F(3)、In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly lost his life. AA：TB：F(4)、The very first air passengers in the balloon were two Frenchmen. BA：TB：F(5)、The two Frenchmen rose above Paris in November 1783. AA：TB：F2. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本）for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本）and working as an assistant director.For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的）affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later.When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念）movies.(1)、Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies. AA：TB：F(2)、According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help. B A：TB：F(3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later. BA：TB：F(4)、He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension in his film-making. AA：TB：F(5)、He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded. AA：TB：F3、One day in 1965, when I was a library worker at school, a teacher came to me. She had a student who finished his work before all the others and needed something more difficult for him to do. "Could you help me in the library?" she asked. I said, "Send him along."Soon, a golden-haired boy appeared. "Do you have a job for me?" he asked. I told him about a system for sorting books. He picked up the idea immediately. Then I showed him some cards for some unreturned books that I thought had been returned but not recorded. Maybe some books were put on wrong places. He said, "Is it a kind of a detective （侦探）job?" I answered yes, and then began his work.He had found three books with wrong cards by the time his teacher opened the door and said, "Time for rest!" he argued for finishing the finding job, but the teacher won.The next morning, he arrived early, "I want to finish these books," he said. At the end of the day, when he asked to work with me more often, it was easy for me to say yes.After a few weeks I found a note on my desk, inviting me to dinner at the boy's home. At the end of a pleasant evening, his mother declared that the family would be moving to another school. Her son's first concern, she said, was leaving the library. "Who will find the lost books?" he asked. When the time came, it was hard to say goodbye. Though at the beginning he had seemed an ordinary boy, his strong feeling of interest had made him different.Do you know who he is? This boy became a great man of the Information Age: Bill Gates.(1)、Why did the teacher go to the library to find a job for Bill Gates? CA：Because the teacher found the librarian quite busy.B：Because Bill Gates wanted to find a job.C：Because Bill Gates finished his study quickly and had more free time than the others.D：Because the library needed a new worker.(2)、What do you know from the passage? BA：Library work was very difficult for Bill Gates.B：Bill Gates did his job without any difficulty.C：The librarian was too busy to have a rest.D：His mother hoped that Bill Gates would stay for his job.(3)、The sentence "He picked up the idea immediately" means that ___A___.A：he learned that system quicklyB：he collected that system quicklyC：he lifted up that system quicklyD：he improved that system quickly(4)、What was Bill Gates expected to do in the library? DA：Finding the lost cards.B：Learning the system.C：Helping the worker with everything in the library.D：Finding books with wrong cards.(5)、How did Bill Gates feel when his family would move to another school area? CA：Sad.B：Pleasant.C：Worried.D：Interested.三、词汇与语法1、Measles(麻疹) ____D____ a long time to get over.A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes2、If I don't ____D____ the phone at home, ring me at work.A.replyB.returnC.respondD.answer3、In order to ___C___ the disease, the first thing we should do is to do research about it and find out a satisfactory cure.A.confirmB.conductC.controlD.confuse4、The scientists are __D__ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.A.definingB.havingC.carryingD.doing5、I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were __B__ suddenly.A.cut downB.cut offC.cut acrossD.cut back6、The firemen tried their best to ___D____ the fire but in vain.A.put upB.put forwardC.put downD.put out7、My friend helped me ____C___ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A.look forB.look onC.look afterD.look up8、I don't have much free time as my work ____C___ all my time.A.takes awayB.takes overC.takes upD.takes in9、This kind of plant ___D___ a lot of water at all times.A.assumesB.limitsC.producesD.requires10、____C___ him go out if he wants to.A.AllowB.LeaveC.LetD.Permit四、完型填空1、Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be ___1___ life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man need water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ___2___.Water ___3___ almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the would there is some water in the air. You can not see it or feel it when it is part of the air. The water ___4___ seas and rivers is a liquid. The water in the air is not a liquid but a gas.Clouds are made of water. They may ___5__ made of very small drops of water. Water, you have found,is very useful, so we must save water.(1)、EA：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no(2)、AA：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no(3)、BA：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no(4)、DA：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no(5)、CA：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no五、英译汉(1)、Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.每次历史重演，价格就会上涨(2)、There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong.一直有许多投笔从戎的作家，他们用手中的笔来批判社会上的不公(3)、You needn't go there anymore. He already knows about it.你不必再去那里。
大学英语(三)第3阶段练习题
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段练习题考试科目 :《大学英语（三）》专业：姓名：学习中心（教学点）学号：批次：层次：身份证号：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分20 分）此部分共有10 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有 4 个选项，请从A、 B、C 、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2.Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failedto___________their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3.If children are taught to eat healthy and_________food from an early age, they would grow upto be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4.Fruits and dry nuts would ________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main ___________of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6.Americans are more __________to choose“ love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7.There are both playboys and ________men in the “ Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8.According to ___________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9.If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “ good marriage” would just be.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD. self-deception10.What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分：阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting( 远程办公 ) . “It won ’t work in most jobs，“It”coststoo much ”，“It reduces air pollution，“ It”helps people balance family and work responsibilities，and“ Most people”are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearlytwo-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting tothe office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at homeor elsewhere ， some or all of the time. This is not a new ， novel ， or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea( 万能药 ) .Whether you are a manager ， or an HR(Human Resources) specialist， there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers ， information ， and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel ofhave made telecommuting work for them.11.How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A) They are against it.B)They don ’t care about it.C)They share the same view.D)They differ in their opinions.12.Accordingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies, telecommuting_________.A)increases worker productivityB)will disappear in the near futureC)cannot be accepted by the publicD)is practiced in all the top companies13.Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A)It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B)It is getting popular in different companies.C)It is a new untested way of working.D)It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management should______.A)appoint a new HR specialistB)provide the facilities and conditionsD)decide whether it is suitable for the company15.According to the last paragraph ， meetings are held to___________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. Theold authoritarian ( 要绝对服从的 ) methods of education were discredited ( 不被认可 ) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings ina society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation ratherthan competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sensehas come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16.According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17.Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The authorA. favorable C. tolerant ’ s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.B. negativeD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20.The word “ sociable ” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means _____. A.fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside thetown. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town.These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridgeand other things.Two years ago ，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and nowhe's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixingthe TV set. She was surprised and asked，“ What are you doing here， Li Qiu?”“ I took apart the TV just now.”“ Don't worry about it， Mummy,”said the boy“ I only want to know how it works.”“ Have you refixed it together?”asked Mum.“ No，Mum ，” the boy said in a hurry. ，there“areLooksome parts left. I don't know where toput them. ”21． Li Qiu's house is outside the town.A.TB.F22.Li Qiu is in Grade Two now.A.TB.F23.Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor.A.TB.F24.Li Qiu thought he could refix a television.A.TB.F25.In fact ， Li Qiu has broken their TV down.A.TB.F第三部分 :完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
江南大学 阶段练习 参考答案大学英语(三)_第三阶段练习
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（三）》学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.The ship ___A__ South America.A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to2.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in __D___.A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress3.I must ___B__ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare4.The two cars were broken into pieces in the __A___.A. collisionB. crashC. collapseD. confusion5.You’d better __C___ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of6.Jean __A___ own a car but I don’t believe her.A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of7.We tried to __A___ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to8.We are __A___ to John for bringing the books.A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing9.The new engine must be thoroughly __A___ before being out on the market.A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with10.We will not have the picnic unless more people __D___.A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was WilliamSydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.11. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?_____D___a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.12. People enjoyed reading O. Henr y’s stories because ___A_______.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City13. O. Henry went to prison because __D______ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his14. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?______D________A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.15. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?____C______A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.Passage 2One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finish ed his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.16. Who wrote the story?___D____A. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbor’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbor.17. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?__B___A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.18. What happened at the airport?_____A____A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .19. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?____B______A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .20. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?____B_______A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Passage 3A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. "How much does it cost for the whole day?" the man asked. "100 dollars," said the taxi-driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK.The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening, they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, "What about tomorrow?" The taxi-driver looked at the man and said, "Tomorrow? It is another 100 dollars." But the man said, "That's OK! See you tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very pleased.The next day, the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening, they went back to the hotel. The man gave the tax-driver 100 dollars again and said, "I'm going home tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you are going home. Where doyou come from?" he asked. "I come from New York." "New York!" said the taxi-driver. "I have a sister in New York; her name is Susanna. Do you know her?""Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you!"21．The traveler came from America.___A__A.TB.F22．The traveler took the third taxi, because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man.___B__A.TB.F23．Usually the cost of traveling one day by taxi may be less than $100.___A___A.TB.F24．The traveler's sister asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver.___B__A.TB.F25．The driver was unhappy when he heard the traveler's last words.____A___A.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语3阶段作业
一、单项选择题（共10 道小题，共100.0 分）1.Frankly speaking，your article is very good except for some ___ D ______ mistakes in grammar.A.obscureB.glaringC.trivialD.rare2.The intention of lowering interest rates is to ____ A ____ the economy and develop industries.A.stimulateB.have effect onC.stickD.give an impulse3.In a time of social reform, people's state of mind tends to keep ___ C _____ with the rapid changes of society.A.stepB.progressC.paceD.touch4.No one imagined that the apparently____ C ____ businessman was really a criminal.A.respectantB.respectiveC.respectableD.respecting5.Professor Zhang had two articles published in the_____ C ____ periodical.A.studyingB.learningC.learnedD.studied6.The University ____ B ____him an honorary degree.A.drainedB.awardedC.approachedD.glimpsed7.As I learned from my____ A ____ when I was ill in New York, you should always take out medical insurance before you go abroad.A.costB.spendC.priceD.charge8.The new product is on____ B ____ before it is put on the market.A.testB.trialC.experimentD.inspection9.I'm firm in my____ D ____ that he is a good teacher.A.behaviourB.believeC.belovedD.belief10.Our grateful thanks are___ A _____ to the police department help in the making of this film.A.dueB.owingC.owningD.dueing一、单项选择题（共10 道小题，共100.0 分）1.I bought the cooking pot in the shop, and Mr. Steven did ___ D ______.A.sameB.likelyC.similarD.likewise2.Lu Xun once said:“Cows _____ C ____on grass but what they produce is milk.”A.affordB.supportC.feedD.supply3.As time went _____ B ____, people who stayed in that isolated mountain village lost their hope.A.outB.byC.awayD.off4.It's maintained that ____ C _____ in bulk is not good to the goods.municationB.sendingC.transportD.traffic5.He looked for his missing wallet in the __ B _______ houses for hours.A.surroundingsB.surroundingC.surroundD.surrounded6.The joys of travel, having long _____ C ______ the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.A.omittedB.missedC.neglectedD.discarded7.The heating system here has a (an) ____ D _______ temperature control.A.automobileB.autonomyC.autumnD.automatic8.Industry cannot develop until more trained engineers are ______ B ____.A.possibleB.availableC.awkwardD.considerable9.Shoes of this kind are_____ C ______ to slip on wet ground.A.feasibleB.appropriateC.aptD.fitting10.He_______ B ____ all the doors and windows of his house.A.bangedB.barredC.baredD.barbed一、单项选择题（共10 道小题，共100.0 分）1.I prefer to work in an _____ A ______ environment where there are good libraries and cultural facilities.A.urbanB.ruralC.suburbD.area2.The doctors ____ D ____the medicines to the people in the flood area.A.distinguishedB.choseC.annoyedD.distributed3.We took out another ____ C ____ to expand our business.A.lendB.lentC.loanD.load4.After he had been asked the same question many times, his answer became _____ D ____ .A.machineB.mechanicsC.mechanicD.mechanical5.He seems to be ____ D _____ enough to climb to the mountain top in an hour.A.radiantB.conscientiousC.conspicuousD.energetic6.The manager thought he was a___ C _____ person and told him all about the new plan.A.confidentB.famousC.reliableD.dependent7.The new product is on____ B ____ before it is put on the market.A.testB.trialC.experimentD.inspection8.We must strengthen our____ A ____ on the western border.A.defencesB.defectsC.defeatsD.defendants9.Mother told him not to___ A _____ the streets after school.A.wanderB.wonderC.moveD.go10.The apartment-house is built around a ____ A ____ .A.courtB.courseC.counterD.courtesy一、单项选择题（共10 道小题，共100.0 分）1.The cloth has a ___ B ______ of red and white squares, which is very beautiful.A.designB.patternC.modelD.sample2.As time went _____ B ____, people who stayed in that isolated mountain village lost their hope.A.outB.byC.awayD.off知识点 :阶段作业三学生答[C;]标准答案 :B案 :得分 :[0]试题分10.0值 :提示 :3.The donkeys pulling the cart _____ A _____ along against the snowstorm.boredB.carried outC.loadedD.hastened4.She likes___ D ______ literature and music.A.domesticB.featureC.existenceD.classical知识点 :阶段作业三学生答[B;]标准答案 :D案 :得分 :[0]试题分10.0值 :提示 :5.The colour purple is a______ A _____ of red and blue.binationB.collectionC.unityD.joint6.Various factors ______ B _____ to his downfall.A.distributedB.contributedC.attributedD.devoted7. So hot here, isn’t it?"-------"Yes, why not try __ A ___ on the air conditioner?"A.turningB.to turnC.turnD.open8.We need a man of______ D _____ to be our college president and speed up the various reforms.A.lookB.sightC.viewD.vision9.Industry cannot develop until more trained engineers are ______ B ____.A.possibleB.availableC.awkwardD.considerable10. The（ B）of establishing a new national park seemed to be very attractive.A.planB.projectC.itemD.progress一、单项选择题（共10 道小题，共100.0 分）1.No one imagined that the apparently__ C ______ businessman was really a criminal.A.respectantB.respectiveC.respectableD.respecting2. All the signs _____ D ____an early resumption of the battle.A.point atB.pointC.point outD.point to3.I used to cook with electricity, but I've _____ C _____to gas.A.changedB.exchangedC.switchedD.transformed4.Tom started as an engineering student, but he ____ D ______ English because he liked it.A.switched offB.switched onC.switched on toD.switched to5.Nowadays， people in the city enjoy a _____ A ____ of musical life.A.varietyB.rangeC.extentD.width6.He ____ A ____ to me about the food.plainedB.pretendedC.regrettedplaint7.The new product is on____ B ____ before it is put on the market.A.testB.trialC.experimentD.inspection8.We must strengthen our_____ A ___ on the western border.A.defencesB.defectsC.defeatsD.defendants9.Students often find _____ A ___ jobs during their summer vacations.A.temporaryB.permanentstingD.part10.The apartment-house is built around a ___ A _____ .A.courtB.courseC.counterD.courtesy一、单项选择题（共10 道小题，共100.0 分）1.The police will give you a ticket if you ______[B;]____ the speed limit.A.breakB.exceedC.upsetD.split提示 :2. A budget of five dollars a day is totally ___[A;]______ for a trip round Europe.A.inadequateB.incapableC.incompatibleD.invalid知识点 :阶段作业三学生答[A;]案:试题分得分 :[10]10.0值 :提示 :3.The heating system here has a (an) ____D_______ temperature control.A.automobileB.autonomyC.autumnD.automatic4.Industry cannot develop until more trained engineers are ____[B;]______.A.possibleB.availableC.awkwardD.considerable5.As it turned out, the speaker was shout down by the ____[A;]_____ crowd.A.hostileB.coldC.friendlyD.hospitable一、单项选择题（共10 道小题，共100.0 分）1. The doctors ____ D ____the medicines to the people in the flood area.A.distinguishedB.choseC.annoyedD.distributed2.We took out another ___ C _____ to expand our business.A.lendB.lentC.loanD.load3.He couldn't ____ A ____ his father that John was telling the truth.A.convinceB.believeC.admitD.display4.Facing the _____ A ___ situation the sales manager looked________ .A.puzzling, puzzledB.puzzling, puzzlingC.puzzled, puzzledD.puzzled, puzzling5.Professor Zhang had two articles published in the___ C ______ periodical.A.studyingB.learningC.learnedD.studied6.The University _____ B ___him an honorary degree.A.drainedB.awardedC.approachedD.glimpsed7.If you're late again you'll be__ D ______ from your job.A.referredB.desertedC.omittedD.dismissed8.They are ____ A ____ as the most promising table-tennis players.A.regardedB.regrettedC.remindedD.regioned9. It ’s ____ B ____ that the sick child needs food and sunshine.A.evidentlyB.obviousC.apparentlyD.plain10.Our grateful thanks are____ A ____ to the police department help in the making of this film.A.dueB.owingC.owningD.dueing一、单项选择题（共10 道小题，共100.0 分）1.The government has made a promise to the public to further ___ A ______ taxes.A.reduceB.increaseC.improveD.consider2.Many elderly people are now not used to the _____ C ____ of modern living,which they consider is away from the old customs.A.tendencyB.tendC.trendD.treat3.He is quite sure that it’s ____ D _____impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A.roughlyB.exclusivelyC.fullyD.absolutely4. What’s the ___ D ___ amount of wine you are allowed to take through customs duty-free?A.bigB.minimumC.greatD.maximum知识点 :阶段作业三学生答[D;]标准答案 :D案 :得分 :[10]试题分10.0值 :提示 : 5.he house is in beautiful ___ B ______.A.surroundingB.surroundingsC.environmentsD.circumstances6.What's the ______ D ___ amount of wine you are allowed to take through customs duty-free?A.bigB.minimumC.greatD.maximum7.He looked for his missing wallet in the __ B _______ houses for hours.A.surroundingsB.surroundingC.surroundD.surrounded8. Although I liked the appearance of the house， what really made me decide to buy it was the beautifulA. visionB. lookC. pictureD. view9.The（B）of establishing a new national park seemed to be very attractive.A.planB.projectC.itemD.progress10.Shoes of this kind are______ C _____ to slip on wet ground.A.feasibleB.appropriateC.aptD.fitting一、单项选择题（共10 道小题，共100.0 分）1. Many elderly people are now not used to the _____ C ____ of modern living,which they consider is awayfrom the old customs.A.tendencyB.tendC.trendD.treat2.The cost of the damage _____ C ____ our worst fears.A.excelledB.examinedC.exceededD.excess3.As time went ____ B _____, people who stayed in that isolated mountain village lost their hope.A.outB.byC.awayD.off4.Windy days are_____ D ____ of March.A.characterB.chartC.chillD.characteristic5.He looked for his missing wallet in the ____ B _____ houses for hours.A.surroundingsB.surroundingC.surroundD.surrounded6.I couldn't be present myself, but I sent my ____ C _____to the meeting.A.delegateB.specimenC.representativeD.representation7. Although I liked the appearance of the house， what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _______ D ____ through the window.A. visionB. lookC. pictureD. view8.The city seems______ C _____ tonight, as if something is going to happen.A.nervousB.restlessC.tenseD.tight9.He_______ B ____ all the doors and windows of his house.A.bangedB.barredC.baredD.barbed10.Taking a plane is the quickest___ C ________ to get to Tibet.A.modeB.mannerC.meansD.method。
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业3
大学英语3（专升本）阶段性作业3总分：100分考试时间：分钟单选题1.克朗代克是_______的最大的金质奖闯世界上已知。
（2分）（一）位置（B）查看（C）事件（四）风景参考答案：一2.她一直是_______媒体报道的主题。
（2分）（一）广泛（B）负面（三）贵（D）活跃参考答案：一3.在斗牛中，是________的物体的运动而不是颜色的运动。
（2分）（A）混淆（B）兴奋（三）恐慌（D）满足答案：B4.我们绝不应该只凭一点书本知识来________。
（2分）（一）说服（二）满足（三）舒适（四）效益答案：B5.政府是_______教育法。
（2分）（一）讨论（B）打败（C）延迟（D）下降参考答案：一6.委员会_______五个人。
（2分）（一）吸收（二）关注点（C）不包括(D) involves参考答案：D7. The substance can be added to gasoline to _______the speed of automobiles.(2分)(A) quicken(B) shorten(C) loosen(D) enlarge参考答案：A8. All the people _______at Mary's house.(2分)(A) collected(B) fixed(C) asserted(D) assist参考答案：A9. He made an _______amount of money in business.(2分)(A) large(B) small(C) limited(D) little参考答案：A10. His health had _______while he was in prison.(2分)(A) became better(B) became worse(C) became stronger(D) became weaker参考答案：B11. The sea was _______and still.(2分)(A) quite(B) quiet(C) yet(D) rough参考答案：B12. _______ give you this book today, but I forgot.(2分)(A) intended to(B) tended to(C) extended to(D) pretended to参考答案：A13. We should _______the problem from all sides(2分)(A) deliberated(B) thought(C) described(D) designed参考答案：A14. _______， I love soft music more than popular music.(2分)(A) basically(B) probably(C) actually(D) accurately参考答案：C15. The conference _______ the possibility of closer trade links.(2分)(A) rejected(B) investigated(C) proposed(D) postponed参考答案：B阅读理解With the steady increase in the amount of leisure time that people enjoy today, the importance of businesses that deal with lei sure products and services is also steadily increasing. Among them, tourist industry is one of the biggest industries of this kin d. Providing transportation and accommodations for tourists — and guides, brochures, souvenirs — is one of the major industri es in many countries. Since people are now having longer vacations and are more and more interested in seeing other parts of the world, this business will no doubt continue to grow.Another industry obviously devoted to leisure is entertainment. Movies, TV shows, concerts and plays are usually intended for our leisure. The same can be said of most books, except textbooks. Professional sports make money because people pay to wa tch them in their free time. This list could be greatly extended. But even among these industries, we have mentioned only part of the picture. The people who make the TV sets and build the theatres and tourist hotels are as much a part of the leisure ind ustry as the singers or the hotel clerks.(17.5分)16). What makes leisure business important according to the passage?(3.5分)(A) People’s leisure time is increasing.(B) More people are interested in seeing other parts of the world.(C) Improved transportation and accommodation conditions.(D) Longer vacations are offered than before.参考答案：A17). According to the passage, the reason that tourist industry will continue to develop is ________.(3.5分)(A) transportation is more convenient(B) accommodation is more comfortable(C) guides are offering better services(D) people are more willing to travel参考答案：D18). What do we know about entertainment from the passage?(3.5分)(A) Entertainment is the largest leisure industry.(B) Movies, TV shows, concerts and books are usually intended for our leisure.(C) People are usually reluctant to pay to watch professional sports.(D) Making TV sets and building theatres are also part of entertainment industry.参考答案：B19). The list of entertainment industries in paragraph 2 ________________.(3.5分)(A) covers all the aspects of these industries(B) includes textbooks into entertainment(C) is not a complete picture of leisure industry(D) excludes those who work behind the scene of leisure industry参考答案：C20). What’s the main idea of this passage?(3.5分)(A) Now that people have more leisure time, tourist industry has become the largest industry in many countries.(B) Now that people have more leisure time, entertainment industry has become one of the major industries in many countries.(C) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business is becoming more important in economic life.(D) Now that people have more leisure time, leisure business list is being extended.参考答案：CUrging Americans to take responsibility for their health,‘Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson on Tuesday la unched a$15 million program to try to encourage communities to do more to prevent chronic diseases like heart disease，canc er and diabetes. The initiative highlights the cost of chronic diseases一the leading causes of death in the United States——and outlines ways that people Can prevent them，including better diet and increased exercise．“In the United States today,7 of 10 deaths and the vast majority of serious illness，disability and health care costs are caused by chronic diseases,"the Health and Human Services Department said in a statement．The causes are often behavioral——smoking，poor eating habits and a lack of exercise．“I am convinced that preventing disease by promoting better health is a smart policy choice for our future，”Thom pson told a conference held to launch the initiatiative. “Our current health care system is not structured to deal with the escala ting costs of treating diseases that are largely preventable through changes in our lifestyle choices." Thompson said heart dise ase and strokes will cost the country more than$351 billion in 2003．“These leading causes of death for men and women are l argely preventable，yet we as a nation are not taking the steps necessary for US to lead healthier, longer lives，”he said．The $15 million is slated to go to communities to promote prevention，pushing for changes as simple as building sidewalks to encourage people to walk more．Daily exercise such as walking can prevent and even reverse heart disease and diabetes，and prevent cancer and strokes．The money will also go to community organizations，clinics and nutritionists who are being encouraged to work together to educat e people at risk of diabetes about what they can do to prevent it and encourage more cancer screening．The American Cancer Society estimates that half of all cancers can be caught by screening，including Pap tests for cervical cancer, mammograms for breast cancer, colonoscopies, and prostate checks．If such cancers were all caught by early screening．the group estimates that the survival rate for cancer would rise to 95 perce nt．(17.5分)21). Which of the following is not true of chronic diseases in the US?(3.5分)(A) They account for 70％ of all deaths．(B) They are responsible for most of the health care costs．(C) They often result in unhealthy lifestyles．(D) They are largely preventable．参考答案：C22). The author mentions all the following as ways of disease prevention except _______.(3.5分)(A) better diet(B) increased exercise．(C) reduction on smoking．(D) higher survival rate for cancer参考答案：D23). The article indicates that more money spent on disease prevention will mean_______.(3.5分)(A) greater responsibility of the government(B) much less money needed for disease treatment．(C) higher costs of health care．(D) more 1ifestyle choices for people．参考答案：B24). The $15 million program is aimed at _______.(3.5分)(A) promoting disease prevention．(B) building more sidewalks(C) helping needy communities．(D) wiping out chronic diseases．参考答案：A25). Early cancer screening can help reduce significantly _______.(3.5分)(A) the death rates for all chronic diseases(B) the kinds of cancer attacking people．(C) the cancer incidence rate．(D) cancer death rate．参考答案：DIn the past 10 years, America’s National Basketball Association (NBA) has grown increasingly dependent on the rest of the worl d to supply players.When Michael Jordan and Larry Bird won gold in Barcelona in 1992, the Americans were praised for teaching the world how to play basketball. This season, however, 20 percent of NBA rosters (花名册) will be filled by non-Americans. NBA commissioner D avid Stern happily embraces the trend. On a visit to Paris in October, Stern outlined his vision for the future, which is likely to s ee Europe hosting NBA games by 2010.The NBA is now planning to take China by storm.“Our experience in China has been that it is going to be explosive in its growth,” said Stern. The strategy in China is TV. “We’ve made 14 deals in China with local and national networks on cable and satellite.” The success Chinese centre Yao Ming has pave d the way for the NBA marketing blitz in China. The NBA, which is broadcasted in more than 200 countries in 42 languages, wil l put that to the test in October 2004 when the Houston Rockets play two pre-season games against the Sacramento Kings in Beijing market to compensate for tough times on home soil.“It doesn’t matter where the players come from, all the NBA teams now know that they have to scout (寻找) internationally,” s aid Terry Lyons, the NBA’s vice-president of international public relations. “It has increased the level of competition here.” As Fr enchman Tony Parker and Argentine Emanuel Ginobili showed in winning championship rings with the San Antonio Spurs last s eason, many people can earn the respect of their America peers. Others, such as Houston Rockets’ Chinese centre Yao Ming—No.1 draft pick in 2002—and the Detroit Pistons’ 18-year-old Serb Darko Milicic—number two overall in this year’s draft—are ic ons (偶像) in waiting. It is the ultimate (根本的) revolution—the rest of the world teaching the US how to play basketball.(17.5分)26). According to the report, _________________________.(3.5分)(A) Michael Jordan is still playing a very important role in NBA(B) the part played by the foreign players in NBA will be great(C) NBA offers courses to the world about playing basketball(D) Paris will host the 2010 NBA games参考答案：B27). The underlined phrase “take China by storm” has the meaning of ____________.(3.5分)(A) NBA intends to make China its “marketing center”(B) NBA is planning to set up some training centers in China.(C) there’ll be a big storm when NBA comes to China to play against the Sacramento Kings(D) the NBA’s live basketball games will be broadcasted on all the television channels in China参考答案：A28). What seems to be the biggest change that is happening to NBA?(3.5分)(A) NBA is getting more and more globalized.(B) China’s rapid development in sports affects NBA.(C) Yao Ming has taken the place of Jordan.(D) NBA cannot maintain its high level of competition now参考答案：A29). When the writer talked of “home soil”, he was referring to ______________________.(3.5分)(A) farms in the States(B) native Americans(C) the NBA training center(D) the USA参考答案：D30). Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?(3.5分)(A) The Non-American Basketball Players(B) NBA is Coming to China(C) The Foreign Ties that Bind the NBA(D) NBA is Making Big Progress参考答案：CThe British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the sensitive“attachment” period fro m birth to three may scar a child’s personality and I predispose to emotional problems in later life．Some people have drawn t he conclusion from Bowlby’s work that children should not be subjected to day care before the age of three because of the par ental separation it entails，and many people do believe this. But there are also arguments against such a strong conclusion． F irstly，anthropologists point out that the insulated love affair between children and parents；found in modem societies does no t usually exist in traditional societies．For example，in some tribal societies，such as the Ngoni，the father and mother of a ch ild did not rear their infant alone—far from it'．Secondly，common sense tells US that day care would not be so widespread to day if parents care-takers found children had problems with it．Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out，a nd even if they were，the results would be certain to be complicated and controversial．Thirdly．in the last decade there have been a number of careful American studies of children in day care，and they have uniformly reported that day care had a neur al or slightly positive effect on children’s development．But tests that have had to be used to measure this development are no t widely enough accepted to settle the issue.But Bowlby’s analysis raises the possibility that early day care has delayed effects．The possibility that such care might lead t o，say，more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics．Whatever the long—te rm effects，parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with。
江南大学大学英语三第三阶段
大学英语（三）第三阶段一、完形填空1. Interviewing, though by no means the only technique for judging the personalities of prospective employees, remains the most widely used. Pen cil and paper tests __1__ for many years, but no written technique has gai ned as wide an acceptance among employers __2__ the traditional dialogu e which aims __3__ forecast future behavior by obtaining information abou t past and __4__. An interview usually __5__ a conversation, which may tak e __6__ different forms. At one end of the scale is the directed conversati on __7__ on topics selected __8__ by the interviewer. At the other __9__ is the undirected at which the person being __10__ goes on about himself __ 11__ interruption, making his own choice of __12__. In between, and most common, lies the friendly conversation __13__ the interviewer moves at ra ndom from one subject to __14__. The carefully phrased questions of the directed conversation invariably yield the precise information the __15__ is looking for. __16__, the friendly conversation __17__ turns out to be less __ 18__ since the interviewer often __19__ dominating the exchange. And onl y in very skilled hands __20__ be an outcome of the uninterrupted talk.纠错(1)(1分)• A. have existed • B. existed• C. exist• D. existing得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(2)(1分)• A. like• B. and• C. as• D. besides得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析(1分)• A. by• B. toward• C. at• D. to得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(4)(1分)• A. recent• B. present• C. now• D. future得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析解析(5)(1分)• A. is contained • B. persists in • C. makes up • D. consists of 得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(6)(1分)• A. some• B. a number of • C. very much • D. plenty of得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析(7)(1分)• A. centers• B. centering • C. centered • D. center得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析(8)(1分)• A. in advance • B. before• C. ago得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(9)(1分)• A. side• B. part• C. hand• D. end得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(10)(1分)• A. interviewed• C. mentioned • D. selected得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(11)(1分)• A. with• B. without • C. off• D. against得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(12)• A. views• B. ideas• C. topics• D. messages 得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析(13)(1分)• A. at which • B. in which • C. where• D. from which 得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案B(14)(1分)• A. other subject • B. subject• C. another• D. the other得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析(15)(1分)• A. interviewer • B. interviewee • C. director• D. employees 得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(16)(1分)• A. Meanwhile• B. Though• C. On the other hand • D. However得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析(17)(1分)• A. certainly• B. mainly• C. usually• D. doubtfully得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析(18)(1分)• A. production • B. productive • C. product • D. produce得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析(19)(1分)• A. ends at• B. ends in• C. ends off• D. ends up得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(20)(1分)• A. can good result • B. good results can • C. good results may • D. would good results 得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析2.Setting up time schedule （计划）is one of the keys to success in an d out of school. To begin organizing your time, you must 1 list tho se activities not connected 27 school—eating, playing, exercising, an d sleeping. Taking the schedule 3consideration, you should then incl ude those hours 4you are attending class. Where possible, you sho uld fill5your class throughout the day in order that you can study b etween classes. On this same schedule, you should clearly mark tho se hours for study and faithfully study during those 6. You must de cide how many hours are needed to 7the course material. Finally, lo ng-term projects like reading a long novel or writing a 8 should be placed on a monthly calendar （日历）so that you are frequently made 9of how much time is still left.Becoming a successful student also requires 10well-thought-out strategie s （策略）. First, you should set up class priorities(轻重缓急) to determine w hich courses are most important to you. 11this priority list you should thi nk of the grade that you wish to 12for each course by the end of the se mester. You should study for those important courses when your 13is clea rest. 14all times, your study hours should be concentrated 15, interrupted only by an occasional （偶尔）16. When you work on longer projects, you should devise efficient strategies to complete them, dividing them 17smal ler tasks and setting a time 18for each. 19 , you should try to develop anefficient study area—one that provides you 20all the necessary study mat erials and allows you time to concentrate without interruption.纠错(1)(1分)• A. also• B. both• C. first• D. still得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析(2)(1分)• A. with• B. to• C. at• D. in得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(3)(1分)• A. for• B. with• C. as• D. into得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(4)(1分)• A. as• B. with• D. while得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(5)(1分)• A. up• B. with• C. in• D. on得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析(6)(1分)• B. classes• C. days• D. activities得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(7)(1分)• A. remember • B. find• C. master• D. prepare得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(1分)• A. diary• B. letter• C. composition • D. paper得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(9)(1分)• A. use• B. best• C. most• D. aware得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析解析(10)(1分)• A. sure• B. certain• C. complete • D. entire得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析(11)(1分)• A. From• B. On• C. In• D. Through得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(12)(1分)• A. accept• B. bring• C. receive• D. take得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(13)(1分)• A. mind• B. heart• C. spirit得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(14)(1分)• A. During• B. In• C. On• D. At得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(15)(1分)• A. those• C. ones• D. one得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(16)(1分)• A. friend• B. break• C. tea• D. music得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析(17)• A. into• B. in• C. to• D. by得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(18)(1分)• A. speed• B. rule• C. end• D. limit得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案D(19)(1分)• A. Finally• B. Therefore • C. However • D. Otherwise 得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(20)(1分)• A. for• B. with• C. in• D. by得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析二、阅读理解1.One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had f inished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his w ay to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and fou nd Rupert.纠错(1)(4分)Who wrote the story?• A. Rupert’s teacher.• B. The neighbor’s teacher.• C. A medical school teacher.• D. The teacher’s neighbor.得分：4知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(2)(4分)Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?• A. He needed it for the summer term in London.• B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.• C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.• D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching. 得分：4知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析(3)(4分)What happened at the airport?• A. The skeleton went missing.• B. The skeleton was stolen.• C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.• D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase.得分：4知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(4)(4分)Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the inci dent?• A. He is very angry .• B. He thinks it rather funny .• C. He feels helpless without Rupert.• D. He feels good without Rupert .得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(5)(4分)Which of the following might have happened afterwards?• A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.• B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.• C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.• D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析2.O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. Hi s real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where h e tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry wa s believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. Durin g the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mo stly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stori es, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden cha nge at the end, to the reader’s surprise.纠错(1)(4分)In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.• A. e. c. f. b. d. a• B. c. e. b. d. f. a• C. e. b. d. c. a. f.• D. c. b. e. d. a f.得分：4知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(2)(4分)People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because __________.• A. they had surprise endings• B. they were easy to understand• C. they showed his love for the poor• D. they were about New York City得分：4知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(3)(4分)O. Henry went to prison because ________ .• A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper• B. he broke the law by not using his own name• C. he wanted to write stories about prisoners• D. people thought he had taken money that was not his得分：4知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(4)(4分)What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?• A. He was well-educated.B.• B. He was not serious about his work.• C. He was devoted to the poor.• D. He was very good at learning.得分：4知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(5)(4分)Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?• A. His life inside the prison.• B. The newspaper articles he wrote.• C. The city and people of New York.• D. His exciting early life as a boy.得分：4知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析三、词汇与结构1.(1分)Jean _____ own a car but I don’t believe her.• A. claims• B. claims to• C. claims that• D. claims of纠错得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析2.(1分)Americans are more __________ to choose “love”as a reason for mar riage than any other factor.• A. like• B. used• C. inclined• D. favor纠错得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析3.(1分)There are both playboys and ________men in the “Affluent Second Ge neration.”• A. honest• B. loyal• C. diligent• D. hardworking纠错得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析4.(1分)Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _________of buying junk food whil e shopping or going outside.• A. risk• B. temptation• C. time• D. help纠错得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析5.(1分)The new engine must be thoroughly _____ before being out on the market.• A. tried out• B. tried to• C. tried in• D. tried with纠错得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析6.(1分)You’d better _____ the warm weather by going for a walk this aftern oon.• A. take use of• B. take the advantage of• C. take advantage of• D. take the use of纠错得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析7.(1分)We will not have the picnic unless more people _____.• A. signed in• B. signed with• C. signed for• D. signed up纠错得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析8.(1分)Americans believe that love is the main ___________of marriage.• A. foundation• B. source• C. requirement• D. task纠错得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析9.(1分)What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.• A. resist• B. violate• C. adhere• D. break纠错得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析10.(1分)Fruits and dry nuts would ________ your hunger away and keep you fr om binging on junk food.• A. help• B. curb• C. make• D. increase纠错得分：0知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析11.(1分)If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage”would just be _____________.• A. self-confidence• B. self-satisfaction• C. self-reliance• D. self-deception纠错得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析12.(1分)The two cars were broken into pieces in the _____.• A. collision• B. crash• C. collapse• D. confusion纠错得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析13.(1分)The ship _____ South America.• A. is bound for• B. bound for• C. bound to• D. is bound to纠错得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析14.(1分)I must _____ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.• A. contrast• B. contact• C. contract• D. compare纠错得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析15.(1分)Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a yo ung age as they failed to___________their eating habits.• A. help• B. adjust• C. monitor• D. change纠错得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案C16.(1分)If children are taught to eat healthy and_________food from an early a ge, they would grow up to be strong• A. nutritious• B. delicious• C. cheap• D. fast纠错得分：1知识点：3a 第三阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析17.(1分)We tried to _____ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.• A. discourage…from• B. encourage…from• C. persuade….to• D. encourage…to得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析18.(1分)We are _____ to John for bringing the books.• A. grateful• B. capable• C. appropriate• D. owing纠错得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析19.(1分)The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _____.• A. disgrace• B. disappointment• C. despair• D. distress纠错得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析20.(1分)According to ___________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.• A. majority• B. most• C. mainstream• D. minority纠错得分：1。
大学英语(三)第3阶段测试题26064
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the ___B______of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to_____C______their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and____A_____food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD.fast4. Fruits and dry nuts would __B______ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increasebelieve that love is the main ____A_______of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more __C________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7. There are both playboys and ____B____men in t he “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to ______C_____ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be ______D_______.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD.self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ____C____to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”，“It costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working.But is it for you Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) specialist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph DA) They are against it.B) They don’t care about it.C) They share the same view.D) They differ in their opinions.response of most of the top 1000 companies, telecommuting____A_____.A) increases worker productivityB) will disappear in the near futureC) cannot be accepted by the publicD) is practiced in all the top companies13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting BA) It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B) It is getting popular in different companies.C) It is a new untested way of working.D) It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the managementshould__D____.A) appoint a new HR specialistB) provide the facilities and conditionsC) imp rove the company’s productivity firstD) decide whether it is suitable for the company15. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to___C________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seemcurious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16. According to the passage, the . elementary education is supposed to make children __D___.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think ___D__.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _A____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes ___C__.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means ___B__.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it andthey often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and bought a tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What are you doing here，Li Qiu”“I took apart the TV just now.”“Don't worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”“Have you refixed it together” asked Mum.“No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don't know where to put them.”21．Li Qiu's house is outside the town. A22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now. B23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor. A24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television. A25. In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down. A第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(完整版)江南大学阶段练习参考答案大学英语(三)_第三阶段练习
考试科目:《大学英语（三）》学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.The ship ___A__ South America.A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to2.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in __D___.A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress3.I must ___B__ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. compare4.The two cars were broken into pieces in the __A___.A. collisionB. crashC. collapseD. confusion5.You’d better __C___ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of6.Jean __A___ own a car but I don’t believe her.A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of7.We tried to __A___ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.A. discourage…fromB. encourage…fromC. persuade….toD. encourage…to8.We are __A___ to John for bringing the books.A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing9.The new engine must be thoroughly __A___ before being out on the market.A. tried outB. tried toC. tried inD. tried with10.We will not have the picnic unless more people __D___.A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was WilliamSydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.11. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?_____D___a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.12. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because ___A_______.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City13. O. Henry went to prison because __D______ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his14. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?______D________A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.15. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?____C______A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.Passage 2One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.16. Who wrote the story?___D____A. Rupert’s teacher.B. The neighbor’s teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher’s neighbor.17. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?__B___A. He needed it for the summer term in London.B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.18. What happened at the airport?_____A____A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .19. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?____B______A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .20. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?____B_______A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.Passage 3A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. "How much does it cost for the whole day?" the man asked. "100 dollars," said the taxi-driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK.The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening, they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, "What about tomorrow?" The taxi-driver looked at the man and said, "Tomorrow? It is another 100 dollars." But the man said, "That's OK! See you tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very pleased.The next day, the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening, they went back to the hotel. The man gave the tax-driver 100 dollars again and said, "I'm going home tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you are going home. Where doyou come from?" he asked. "I come from New York." "New York!" said the taxi-driver. "I have a sister in New York; her name is Susanna. Do you know her?""Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you!"21．The traveler came from America.___A__A.TB.F22．The traveler took the third taxi, because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man.___B__A.TB.F23．Usually the cost of traveling one day by taxi may be less than $100.___A___A.TB.F24．The traveler's sister asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver.___B__A.TB.F25．The driver was unhappy when he heard the traveler's last words.____A___A.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
江南大学大学英语(三)_第三阶段练习
江南大学网络教育第三阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第章至第章（总分100分）__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一词汇与结构 (共10题，总分值20分 )A1. ________ man realized that the brain controlled our thinking.（2 分）A. It was not until the 18th Century thatB. It was the 18th century sinceC. Not until the 18th century didD. It was until the 18th century whichB2. I don't think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time, _________?（2 分）A. do IB. can youC. can’t youD. won’t youD3. When I went out jogging early this morning, I found the ground wet. It _________ last night.（2 分）A. might have rainedB. may have rainedC. can have rainedD. must have rainedB4. Needless to say, the second list of words _________ more easily than the first one.（2 分）A. can rememberB. can be rememberedC. will rememberD. be rememberedB5. My grandfather has a pair of _________ .（2 分）A. Spanish leather black bootsB. black Spanish leather bootsC. Spanish black leather bootsD. leather Spanish black bootsA6. The reason why I came back is _________ she would have been very angry if I hadn't.（2 分）A. thatB. becauseC. forD. that becauseC7. The president of the college, together with the deans, _________ planning a conference for setting a series of regulations.（2 分）A. wereB. areC. isD. beA8. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _________ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.（2 分）A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. in the wayD9. Don't come tomorrow. I'd rather you _________ next weekend.（2 分）A. will comeB. cameC. to comeD. had comeB10. There were _________ accidents on the road this year than last year, but this doesn't mean there is _________ need for careful driving.（2 分）A. less; lessB. fewer; littleC. less; fewerD. fewer; fewer二完形填空 (共1题，总分值20分 )11. In any comprehension text you will find words that you don't know. Youcan ________1________ them up in a dictionary, of course, ________2________ it isa good idea to get ________3________ the habit of using a dictionary as________4________ as possible, particularly if you are preparing ________5________ an examination. In fact, if you read the text ________6________ and think, it is usually possible to guess the ________7________ of most words that you don't know.Look ________8________ the context of each word, the sentence that it is________9________, and the sentences that come before and after. Look to see ________10________ the word is repeated ________11________ in the text; the more often it is ________12________, the easier it is to understand.Some words ________13________ be guessed from looking at their________14________. But don't expect to be able to guess ________15________ of the new words in a text. There will be ________16________ that you can only get a general________17________ of, and a few will be impossible. Don't ________18________ too much time worrying about these: the most ________19________ thing is to understand the text as a (n) ________20________ as well as possible, and one or two difficult words will not usually make much difference.（20 分）B (1). （1 分）A. checkB. lookC. findD. tryB(2). （1 分）A. sinceB. becauseC. butD. therefore A(3). （1 分）A. intoB. byC. fromD. through A(4). （1 分）A. frequentlyB. rarelyC. muchD. farther D(5). （1 分）A. inB. intoC. againstD. forD(6). （1 分）A. quicklyB. reallyC. strictlyD. carefully A(7). （1 分）A. meaningB. usageC. contextD. function C(8). （1 分）A. forB. afterC. atD. onD(9). （1 分）A. withB. betweenC. forD. inA(10). （1 分）A. ifB. whatC. howD. whereA(11). （1 分）A. laterB. lateC. latelyD. latterC(12). （1 分）A. appearedB. countedC. usedD. shown D(13). （1 分）A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. canA(14). （1 分）A. formsB. facesC. buildsD. blocks D(15). （1 分）A. someB. anyC. manyD. allA(16). （1 分）A. someB. littleC. noneD. muchD(17). （1 分）A. modelB. conceptC. exampleD. ideaA(18). （1 分）A. wasteB. haveC. useD. tryB(19). （1 分）A. interestingB. importantC. pressingD. advantageousC(20). （1 分）A. unityB. entireC. wholeD. complete三阅读理解 (共3题，总分值30分 )12. Everyone knows that laziness is not good. We have probably all had lectures telling that laziness is immoral, that it is wasteful, and that lazy people will never gain anything in life. But laziness can be more harmful than that, and it is often caused by more complex reasons. Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems. They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen. These people who seem lazy may be affected by a fear of failure that prevents successful work. Some people are so busy planning great deals that they are unable to deal with "easier" work on hand. Still others are not avoiding work; strictly speaking, they are simply putting off their work.aziness, however, can actually be helpful. Some people may look lazy while they are really thinking, planning and researching. We should all remember that great scientific discoveries happened by chance. Newton wasn't working on the farm when the apple hit him and he devised the theory of gravity. All of us would like to have someone "lazy" build the car we buy, particularly if that "laziness" were caused by the worker's taking time to check each step of his work and to do his job right. And sometimes, being "lazy" — that is, taking time off for a rest—is good for the overworked students or executives. Taking a rest can be particularlyhelpful to the sportsman who is trying too hard or the doctor who is simply working himself overtime too many evenings in the hospital. So be careful when you want to call someone lazy. That person may be thinking, resting, or planning his or her next work.（10 分）B (1). The main idea of this passage is that ________ .（2 分）A. laziness is a bad habit that everyone wants to get rid ofB. there are disadvantages and advantages in being lazyC. laziness is the sign of very serious emotional problemsD. lazy people usually do their work more carefullyD(2). Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage?（2 分）A. Laziness is a kind of mental disease.B. Laziness is more beneficial than harmful.C. Laziness cannot be explained.D. Laziness is sometimes due to a fear of failure.C(3). Which of the following ideas does the passage support?（2 分）A. Most of the time laziness is a good quality.B. Most assembly workers are lazy.C. The word "laziness" is sometimes misused.D. Most overworked people are lazy.A(4). The author's attitude towards laziness is ________________.（2 分）A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. criticalD. humorousC(5). As used in this passage, the word "devised" ( in Paragraph 2 ) probably means _________ .（2 分）A. understoodB. wroteC. createdD. proved13. Coco Chanel, a French woman, is very famous for her success in the fashion world. The life of Coco Chanel is a classic rags-to-riches story. Born in 1883, she was abandoned by her father after her mother died. She was raised by her aunts who taught her to sew and gave her the nickname Coco, which means "little pet".Starting out as a hat designer, Coco went against the fancy hats being worn at the time. "How can a brain function under those things," she wondered. Instead, she created simple, but beautiful designs which became popular with fashionable young women of Paris.Strangely enough, World War I gave her the chance to develop her idea of simple elegance from hats to clothing. Due to the shortage of material during the war, she took the opportunity to show that less can truly be more, introducing turtle-neck（叠领）sweater and pants for women.In 1923, Coco launched her line of perfumes. "A woman who does not wear perfume has no future!" she said, and women believed her. Since its first appearance, Chanel No. 5 has been the world's most popular perfume, with another bottle being sold every 30 seconds. And Coco herself inspired generations of women designers and businesswomen to pursue their dreams.（10 分）D(1). The world famous brand "Chanel" is named after ________ .（2 分）A. a little animalB. a hat companyC. the nickname of a French womanD. the surname of a French girlB(2). Coco had her hats ________ those of her time at the beginning of her designing.（2 分）A. fancier thanB. different fromC. similar toD. more expensive thanD(3). According to the passage, Chanel's designs can be best described as ________ .（2 分）A. fashionableB. luxuriousC. simple and elegantD. A and CA(4). The launch of Chanel perfumes is based on the belief that _________ .（2 分）A. a woman who does not wear perfume has no futureB. it will be the world's most popular perfumeC. it will be sold every 30 secondsD. women are fond of all kinds of perfumesC(5). Coco Chanel's success story tells us that ________ .（2 分）A. becoming rich is not so difficultB. women are more likely to succeedC. people can pursue their dreamsD. the poor are more likely to succeed14. Winston Churchill was one of the great men of his age. To show their respect for him, the British lawmakers asked a fine artist, Graham Sutherland, to paint Winston Churchill's picture. When it was completed, it was presented to him, at a grand affair in the Westminster Hall, at the House of Commons.It was reported in the newspapers to show that Churchill accepted the gift. He described the painting as "a remarkable example of modern art", which drew loud laughter.In fact he was unhappy with the painting. Sutherland later reported that he asked whether it was to be painted in with a "happy" or "fierce" attitude. "Fierce," replied Churchill. At the time, Churchill was coming to the end of his political life and was unhappy that people wanted him to end his career.Some twenty years later it was revealed that Lady Churchill hated the painting so much that she had it destroyed. "It was preying on (折磨) his mind," she was reported as saying.A leading art critic was asked what he thought about the matter. He said he could understand Lady Churchill and had pity on her. Graham Sutherland is a very honest artist, who could only paint what he saw. At the time it was painted, Churchill was an old man, worried by the thought that he would have to end his political career soon. But Lady Churchill shouldn't have had the painting destroyed. It could have been stored away until after their deaths. （10 分）A(1). The British lawmakers ask Graham Sutherland to paint a picture of Winston Churchill to show their respect for him.（2 分）A. TB. FA(2). The painting was given to Winston Churchill in the Westminster Hall after it was finished.（2 分）A. TB. FB(3). Churchill said the painting was not well painted.（2 分）A. TB. FA(4). Churchill was actually unhappy at that time because he had to retire and put an end to his political life.（2 分）A. TB. FB(5). The author's attitude towards the destruction of the painting is indifferent.（2 分）A. TB. F四翻译 (共1题，总分值15分 )15. They may not trust their fellow workers and they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or for fear of having their ideas stolen. Some people may look lazy while they are really thinking, planning and researching. We should all remember that great scientific discoveries happened by chance.（15 分）他们可能不信任同事，也无法参与任何小组任务，是因为担心被嘲笑或是担心自己的创意被别人盗用。
《大学英语(三)》三个阶段测试卷参考答案1
江南大学现代远程教育2012年上半年第一阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第1课至第3课（总分100分）时间：90分钟__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、交际英语1、-How soon will your father fly to New York?-________C_____________A：At 7.00 am.B：Last week.C：In three days.D：Twice a year.2、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ____D____ . You can take my car.A：had better toB：don'tC：must notD：don't have to3、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.-- ___C_____A：Yes, I beat the others.B：No, no, I didn't do it well.C：Thank you.D：It's a pleasure.4、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- ___B____A：You may ask for help.B：I'll give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：I'd come to help.5、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?-- ____A____A：I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B：Of course not. I have no idea.C：No, I can't.D：That's all set.二、阅读理解1、Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again.(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors. A A：TB：F(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard. BA：TB：F(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud. BA：TB：F(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are. AA：TB：F(5)、Black snow fell only in European Countries. BA：TB：F2、Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non - violent civil relights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the Lincoln Memorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered fouryears later.Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever.(1)、Martin Luther King was murdered when he was __C__years old.A：64B：50C：39D：28(2)、Martin Luther King was a ___D___.A：political leaderB：black ministerC：religious leaderD：all of the above(3)、According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? BA：Martin Luther King was killed in 1964.B：Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.C：Martin Luther King urged his people to get equality and freedom through violence.D：Only black Americans loved Martin Luther King.(4)、The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replaced by ___A___. A：gaveB：threwC：announcedD：published(5)、What's the best title for this passage? AA：Martin Luther King.B：How to Award the Nobel Prize.C：Civil Rights Movement.D：Civil Rights Law.3、A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to affordforeign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.(1)、From Para. 1, we know that in America ____A_____.A：people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB：people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC：college professors win great respect from common workersD：people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors(2)、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ____B_____. A：servants in America are hard to getB：she takes pride in what she can do herselfC：she can hardly afford servantsD：It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food(3)、The underlined expression "wait on table" in Para. 2 means "_____D____".A：work in a furniture shopB：keep accounts for a barC：wait to lay the tableD：serve customers in a restaurant(4)、The author's attitude towards manual labor is ____A___.A：positiveB：negativeC：humorousD：critical(5)、Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? ____B____A：A Respectable Self-made FamilyB：American Attitude toward Manual LaborC：Characteristics of American CultureD：The Development of Manual Labor三、词汇与语法1、If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask the person to leave a ____A___.A：messageB：letterC：sentenceD：notice2、We'll hold a sports meeting if it __C___rain tomorrow.A：won'tB：isn'tC：doesn'tD：has3、Jane's dress is similar in design __C_ her sister's.A：likeB：withC：toD：as4、A police officer claimed he had attempted to __A__ paying his fare.A：avoidB：rejectC：refuseD：neglect5、The manager will not _____D____ us to use his car.A：haveB：letC：agreeD：allow四、完型填空1、Everyone has hobbies. A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, ___1___ music instruments and collect stamps or other things. They grow flowers, ___2___ fishing and hunting. They climb mountains, swim, skate and play games.People today have ___3___ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were ___4___ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the place of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies ___5___ these activities offer them enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation.(1)、CA：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too(2)、A：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too(3)、BA：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too(4)、EA：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too(5)、AA：becauseB：moreC：playD：goE：too五、英译汉(1)、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。
大学英语(三)第3阶段测试题答案
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟一、交际英语（10％）1、- What are you majoring in?- _____C____A：In a university.B：Very hard.C：Mathematics.D：At nine in the morning.2、- Are you going on holiday for a long time?- ____C_____A：It was a long time.B：Two weeks ago.C：No. Only a couple of days.D：Not long time ago.3、- Can you help me?- ____B_____A：No, I don't know.B：Sure. What is it?C：Don't mention it.D：That's it.4、- Do you think this is a nice place?- ______D___A：That's all right.B：You're well.C：No, it's not here.D：Yes, I think so.5、- How's your mother doing?- ______B___A：She is very kind.B：She is very well.C：She is not very old.D：She is doing shopping now.二、阅读理解（30％）1、People often say that the Englishman's home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for himself or herself and for invited friends.People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; in the rain you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you.Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was on a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal （非语言的）communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out （突出）of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.(1)、The home matters greatly to Englishmen. AA：TB：F(2)、The British can own private space like the house and the garden. AA：TB：F(3)、According to Paragraph 2, if you spread your books around you in a library, it means you want to tell others the space belongs to you. AA：TB：F(4)、The man opposite to the writer showed that he owned the whole table by reading a book. BA：TB：F(5)、The writer tried to get back his space by moving the case off the table. BA：TB：F2、In the water around New York city is a very small island called Liberty Island. On Liberty Island there is a very special statue called the Statue of Liberty. It is one of the most famous sights in the world.The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris.Liberty, of course, means freedom, and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S independence from England. The statue was built in France, taken apart piece by piece, and then rebuilt in the United States. It was opened for the public on October 28, 1886.As you might expect, the statue is very big. Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue. If they want, they can then walk up 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.(6)、A good title for this selection is __C____.A：Famous Sights in the worldB：Liberty IslandC：The Statue of LibertyD：A city in France(7)、The word "sights"in the first paragraph means ___D___.A：a small present or giftB：a kind of postcardC：the power of seeingD：something that you can see(8)、The statue was built __A____.A：in FranceB：in the United StatesC：in EnglandD：on Liberty Island(9)、We may conclude that the elevator does not ___C___.A：go fast enoughB：cost lots of moneyC：go to the topD：both A and B(10)、The man who made the part of the statue that we can see on the outside was ___B___.A：an unknown architectB：BartholdiC：EiffelD：both B and C3、Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.(11)、The main idea of Paragraph 1 is ___C___.A：the time when people know EinsteinB：the feeling of an American college presidentC：the change in human thought produced by EinsteinD：the difficulty of Einstein's thought to teachers(12)、According to the American university president, _D_____.A：everyone understands Einstein's theory todayB：Einstein achieved more than any other scientists in historyC：The theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyoneD：Our ideas about the universe are different today because of Einstein(13)、According to Paragraph 2, Albert Einstein __C____.A：was a famous chemistB：headed a research instituteC：was famous in the worldD：enjoyed reading about war(14)、According to the passage Einstein did his greatest work ___B___. A：during World War IB：when he was youngC：when Naziism roseD：between 1906-1915(15)、It may be concluded that _C_____.A：Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German armyB：Albert Einstein had no other interests besides scienceC：Germans usually have a high respect for scienceD：his reputation was ruined because of his work during World War I三、词汇与语法（10％）1、Everyone of them ___D____ tired and wanted a good rest.A：seemsB：is seemedC：was seemedD：seemed2、I took the medicine, but it didn't ___A____.A：workB：helpC：makeD：affect3、Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it ____D___?A：fixingB：to fixC：fixD：fixed4、It is ___A____ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A：normalB：ordinaryC：averageD：regular5、-How long __B___you _____the library book?-For three days.A：have; borrowedB：have; keptC：did; borrowD：were; kept四、完型填空（10％）1、 A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much ___1___ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch and liked it so much that he decided to buy it. But the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it.While the American was hesitating, a young man suddenly came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner's hand and ran out with it. It all happened in ___2___ seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man had already ___3___ among the people. The American went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the stolen watch in his hand, "Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?" he said in a low voice, "It's only a hundred dollars.""The young man doesn't know I saw him ___4___ the watch just now," he thought. The American paid at once and went happily back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about the fine watch. His friend ___5___ a look at the watch and started to shout immediately. He said, "You are a fool. This watch is worth only ten dollars. I'm sure the shop owner and the young man planned all this together."(1)、CA：a fewB：disappeared C：to getD：tookE：stealing(2)、AA：a fewB：disappeared C：to getD：tookE：stealing(3)、BA：a fewB：disappeared C：to getD：tookE：stealing(4)、EA：a fewB：disappeared C：to getD：tookE：stealing(5)、DA：a fewB：disappeared C：to getD：tookE：stealing五、英译汉（15％）1、It's always a pleasure to see many friends here in London.很高兴在伦敦见到许多朋友。
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江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：号：：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Avoid buying junk food - Resist the _________of buying junk food while shopping or going outside.A. riskB. temptationC. timeD. help2. Many parents are at fault for their children to be obese at such a young age as they failed to___________their eating habits.A. helpB. adjustC. monitorD. change3. If children are taught to eat healthy and_________food from an early age, they would grow up to be strongA. nutritiousB. deliciousC. cheapD. fast4. Fruits and dry nuts would ________ your hunger away and keep you from binging on junk food.A. helpB. curbC. makeD. increase5.Americans believe that love is the main ___________of marriage.A. foundationB. sourceC. requirementD. task6. Americans are more __________ to choose “love” as a reason for marriage than any other factor.A. likeB. usedC. inclinedD. favor7. There are both playboys and ________men in th e “Affluent Second Generation.”A. honestB. loyalC. diligentD. hardworking8. According to ___________ values, true love is a precondition for good marriages.A. majorityB. mostC. mainstreamD. minority9. If a girl just wanted to marry a rich man regardless of his character or true feelings, her “good marriage” would just be _____________.A. self-confidenceB. self-satisfactionC. self-relianceD.self-deception10. What the story wants to tell us is that it will be difficult to ________to principles if their differences only lie in quantity rather than quality.A. resistB. violateC. adhereD. break第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Everybody telecommuting(远程办公) .“It won’t work in most jobs”，“It costs too much”，“It reduces air pollution”，“It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”，and “Most people are doing it”.In reality researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program，and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity(生产力) .The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere，some or all of the time. This is not a new，novel，or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea(万能药) .Whether you are a manager，or an HR(Human Resources) specialist，there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers，information，and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made teleco mmuting work for them.11. How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A) They are against it.B) They don’t care about it.C) They share the same view.D) They differ in their opinions.12.Accordingtothe response of most of the top 1000 companies,telecommuting_________.A) increases worker productivityB) will disappear in the near futureC) cannot be accepted by the publicD) is practiced in all the top companies13. Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A) It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B) It is getting popular in different companies.C) It is a new untested way of working.D) It is a traditional work arrangement.14. Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement，the management should______.A) appoint a new HR specialistB) provide the facilities and conditionsC) improve the company’s productivity firstD) decide whether it is suitable for the company15. According to the last paragraph，meetings are held to___________.A) appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB) discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC) help introduce the practice of telecommutingD) train people beforePassage 2In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. The atmosphere is usually very friendly , and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methodsof education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago--so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than giving them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis ison co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seemcurious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. It probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.16. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative17. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children18. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly19. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit20. The word “sociable” (Line 7, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPassage 3Li Qiu is a boy of fifteen and studying in Grade Three at Oak school. His family lives outside the town. His parents have a farm and grow a lot of vegetables on it and they often sell them in the town. These years they've built a new building and boughta tractor, a motorbike，a color television，a fridge and other things.Two years ago，Li Qiu began to study in a middle school. He does well in all his lessons and now he's becoming more and more interested in science. He likes to try out new ideas and hopes to be an inventor. This term he's learned electricity (电学). He always watches TV carefully. Last Saturday，when he came back home，his parents were working in the fields. He looked at the new color TV for a while. Then he began to take apart (拆) it. Three hours later his mother came in and saw him fixing the TV set. She was surprised and asked，“What are you doing here，Li Qiu?”“I took apart the TV just now.”“Don't worry about it，Mummy,” said the boy “I only want to know how it works.”“Have you refixed it together?” asked Mum.“No，Mum，” the boy said in a hurry. “Look，there are some parts left. I don't know where to put them.”21．Li Qiu's house is outside the town.A.TB.F22. Li Qiu is in Grade Two now.A.TB.F23. Li Qiu becomes interested in science because he wants to be an inventor.A.TB.F24. Li Qiu thought he could refix a television.A.TB.F25. In fact，Li Qiu has broken their TV down.A.TB.F第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。