2017年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷及解析

2017年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1．（1分）The singing competition gives us a to show our talent．（）A．chance B．change C．choice D．check2．（1分）﹣Come on Ben!Let see your progress．﹣OK，I will．（）A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody3．（1分）一The fish soup so good．May I have some？﹣Sure．（）A．feels B．sounds C．smells D．tastes4．（1分）Jim goes to see movies because he's too busy．（）A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom5．（1分）Too many cars are_____to be environment，so we'd better take the bus more．（）A．useful B．harmful C．helpful D．meaningful6．（1分）Larry，____the cake into six pieces and share them with your friends．（）A．mix B．turn C．make D．divide7．（1分）The more knowledge you get，the _____you will be．（）A．braver B．poorer C．stranger D．smarter8．（1分）I can't find my bag．Maybe someone took it _______．（）A．in fact B．by mistake C．by accident D．in person9．（1分）一I'm looking forward to the picnic tomorrow．一I'm sorry to tell you that we have _____the picnic till next weekend．（）A．gone on B．put off C．given up D．prepared for10．（1分）It's going to rain．We'll be wet ___we get home．（）A．if B．after C．when D．unless11．（1分）Fewer people smoke now﹣．The number of smokers is（）A．falling B．rising C．growing D．increasing12．（1分）﹣Whose notebook is this？﹣It ___ be Alan's．It looks like his．（）A．must B．can't C．might D．mustn't13．（1分）﹣Aunt Sally，the noodles you cooked are really delicious．﹣____________．（）A．Thank you B．Good ideaC．Not at all D．Have a good time14．（1分）﹣Have you set out？一Yes，we have．We ____in two hours．（）A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive D．have arrived15．（1分）﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣I usually go bike riding along Taizi River．（）A．when you do sportsB．what you do in your spare limeC．where you often paintD．how you spent your last weekend二、补全对话（共5分.毎空1分）16．（5分）A：Hi，Mary．B：Hi，Linda （16）A：I'm going to the mall．（17）B：Sure，I'd love to．What are you going to buy？A：（18）B：A trip？A：Yeah．I'm going to the seaside with my parents．B：Wow!Hem long are you slaying there？A：For three days．B：（19）A：Um，an umbrella，sunglasses and…B：I think you should also bring some medicine．（20）A：OK Thanks．Let's go．A．I want to buy something for a trip．B．Do you have anything to buy？C．And care about your health．D．Would you like to go with me？E．I'm going on a trip．F．Where are you going？G．So you must have many things to buy．三、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）21．（10分）A world﹣class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play．After one student （21） a song，he always played it again so that hit student got the guidance （指导）from listening．"Tweedle （琴声）is the best （22）he said．Once，he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony（拜师典礼），this student played a short song．The student was so talented that he performed the song （23）．After the song ended，the master took the violin and walked on the stage （舞台）as usual．This time，he put the violin on the shoulder （24）didn't play，He was silent for a long lime，and then look the violin down from his shoulder，and walked （25）the stage．The listeners were （26）and didn't know what happened．He said with a smile，"Do you know？He played so well that I am not（27）enough to guide him．At least，for the song he just played，my playing is only a kind of misleading（误导）for him．The listeners fell silent for a moment．and then a big applause broke out．It had three （28）：the first was for be student's talented art；the second for the teacher's （29）to the student；and the third and most important was that the well﹣know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself （30）his prestige（威信）Just for this point，he was enough to be called a muter．The spirit is valuable as gold．21．A．sang B．wrote C．heard D．finished 22．A．education B．condition C．examination D．competition 23．A．badly B．politely C．silently D．perfectly 24．A．so B．or C．but D．and25．A onto B．off C．along D．towards 26．A．excited B．moved C．interested D．surprised 27．A．patient B．strict C．excellent D．serious 28．A．thoughts B．examples C．meanings D．suggestions 29．A．praise B．pride C．help D．hope30．A．get B．lose C．show D．raise．四、阅读理解＜共20分，毎小题1分＞31．（5分）Mr．Robinson works at an office．Every day，he drives a long way to get to work．In order to avoid heavy traffic，he has to get up early and go to work without having breakfast．He bought some bottles of milk and put them in a big box in his office so that he can drink the milk whenever he gets hungry．One day．after arriving at his office as usual，he wanted to have some milk．But he found that two bottles of milk were missing．He thought it someone who works in the same office must have taken the milk．So at noon，he said to all his colleagues．I wish the person who stole my milk would return it and say sorry to me in the afternoon．In fact，anyone who touched the box left his or her fingerprints on it．so I can find out who did this by checking the fingerprints：After saying this．he went out for lunch．During lunch，he was thinking about what he should say to the person who would say sorry in the afternoon．But when he got back to the office，no one said anything to him．To his surprise，all his milk，even the box was missing．What a pity!Sometimes a little tolerance（宽容）can make our life easier．31．Mr Robinson goes to work by．A．carB．busC．taxiD．subway32．The underlined word"colleagues"means in Chinese．A．同事B．同学C．伙伴D．队友33．After Mr．Robinson found the milk was missing，he．A．called the policeB．checked the fingerprintsC．said something unfriendlyD．thought some more milk34．Mr．Robinson thought himself a（an）person．A．honestB．cleverC．friendlyD．undemanding35．The result was for Mr．Robinson．A．humorousB．interestingC．enjoyableD．unexpected．36．（5分）This year is the Year of the Cock．Just like other Chinese zodiacs（生肖）the cock means a lot．Do you want to know more about it？Read on．☆Cock in Chinese cultureIn ancient times，there were no clocks．The cock （old people itwas time to get up and start to work．So hard﹣working ancientChinese people were big fans of the cock．Traditionally，people thought the cock was a bird that could avoid evil （邪恶的）things．The story says once cocks make their morning calls，all the evil things at night will leave．The cock is popular with people for its courage．In ancient China，a lot of people likedto watch cockfighting （斗鸡）because the game was exciting．The pronunciation of"cock"in Putonghua is the same as that of"chance"and"good luck'☆What it means to be a cockThose who are born in the Year of the Cock are said to be active．"They like to be the center of attention and always look beautiful"，the China Highlight website noted．☆Big events in the Year of the CockOn January 20，Donald Trump became the 45th president of the United States．☆In the first half of 2017，China launched （发射）its first cargo spacecraft （货运飞船）Tianzhou﹣l，to dock （对接）with Tiangong﹣2．☆On July 1，1997，Hong Kong returned to China.2017marks the 20th year of its return．☆At the end of 2017，China will launch its fifth lunar probe （月球探测），Chang'e ﹣5．36．The cock could people in ancient times．A．wake upB．lift upC．fight withD．talk with37．Chinese people like the cock for reasonsA．twoB．threeC．fourD．five38．The people born in the Year of the Cock may beA．shyB．quietC．braveD．active39．One event in 2017is thatA．Tiangong﹣2was launchedB．China will launch Chang e﹣5C．Hong Kong returned to ChinaD．Trump became the new president of the UK40．The best title of the passage may beA．The Culture of the CockB．Big Events in the Year of the CockC．Talk about Cocks in the Year of the CockD．Different Zodiacs，Different People．41．（5分）How do you often spend your summer vacation？Do you sometimes get bored？Here are some ideas for you to help spice up（调剂）your holiday，and keep you busy either inside or outside．A happy cookHelp your mom cook a dinner in the kitchen．Washing vegetables may be a good choice for you．You can also learn to make a simple meal，like egg﹣fried rice．When you eat a meal you have cooked，you'll feel very proud．Make a photo wallCollect your family photos．Choose some special ones with your family and make•photo t special wall．We can talk to parents and listen to family stories behind those photos．You can also DIY a photo album （影集）and keep the photos safe for a long time．Help othersEncourage yourself to do something you can to help others every day．For example，give your seat to those who need it on the bus．give directions to someone who is lost，and pick up the litter on the road．These small acts will help make the world a better place．Travel to the countrysideTraveling to the countryside is a great way to be close to nature．Experience life in the countryside with your parents，and find the differences between the city and countryside．Explain which one you like better，and write down your feelings．41．A good choice to help mom in the kitchen is to according to the passage．A．do the dishesB．wash vegetablesC．sweep the floorD．take out rubbish42．We can make a photo album by ourselves to．A．make a photo wallB．choose some special photosC．keep the photos for longD．write down the family stories43．will make the world a better placeA．Helping othersB．Collecting photosC．Learning to cookD．Experiencing country life44．The writer advises us to after coming back from the countryside A．cook egg﹣fried riceB．show our friends photosC．pick up litter on the roadD．write down our feelings45．The passage it mainly aboutA．school lifeB．vacation activitiesC．after﹣class plansD．personal hobbies．46．（5分）The British Museum is the biggest one in the world．There are lot of thingsin the museum to see：clockswhich have been telling the time for six hundred years，Roman money，the earliest books in the world，including Shakespeare's own works…The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor．Sir Hans Sloane．The man liked to collect such things as books，drawings，clothes，money，animals，flowers，and also hoped that his things would be well kept and visited by people after his death．His wish came true，and the museum opened in 1759，six years after Sir Hans Sloane died．Later，more antiques （古董）arrived at the museum，more books old and new，came to it，and more people wanted to visit it．All this made Pauizzi design the famous round Reading Room．There was something unusual in it．Cool air came up through small holes in the tables．Hot air under the floor kept readers'feet warm．Since its opening，many famous men have written and studied there，including Karl Marx．And the library is growing faster and faster．Many tourists come to visit it every year．It is not open every day of the year，except for two holidays （New Year's Day and Christmas）．Entrance （进入）is free．There are lots of special exhibitions （展览）and every day．There are different films and talks，some of them for children．So if you are one of its two million visitors this year，don't try to see it all too quickly．There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum．46．Hans Solane's hobby was toA．visit museumsB．keep animalsC．collect thingsD．read old books47．The museum openedA．before 1759B．in 1765C．after Hans Sioanc's deathD．when Hans Sloane was old48．designed the round Reading Room．A．PauizziB．ShakespeareC．Hans SloaneD．Karl Marx49．We can go to the museum onA．Christmas DayB．Thanksgiving DayC．Christmas EveD．New Year's Day50．Which is right according to the passage？A．We have to pay to visit the museum．B．The library it getting smaller and smaller．C．Children]will get bored in the museum．D．The museum has about two million visitors this year．五、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）51．（5分）A：Mike，could you fold your clothes？B：（51）．Mom，shall I throw the T﹣shirt away？A：（52）？It still looks new．B：It is broken．A：Let me see．（53）B：Mend （缝补）it？But it will be ugly then．A：（54）．Maybe it will be more beautiful．What about putting patch （补丁} in （he shape ofa leaf on it？B．Wow!（55）It will be special then．I can't wait，Thank you，mom．A：You are welcome．六、句子翻译（共15分）56．（1分）我们靠自己实现梦想．We ourselves to achieve our dreams．57．（1分）育少年应该和父母做朋友，Teens should parents．58．（1分）她的农弟上课从不迟到Her cousin is never classes．59．（1分）不要在公共场所大声喧哗Don't talk loudly．60．（1分）只要你尽力．结果不重要The result isn't important you try your best．61．（1分）他们去过武汉吗？？62．（2分）现在越来越多的人关注污染．．63．（3分）如果你养宠物的话，就要好好照顾它．64．（4分）Life is short and we never know what will happen．Enjoy life with all its ups and downs 64．Sotheimportant waytolive is to followyourheart and live happily When good things come to your way，share with others but don't ask for anything in return．There b nothing better than the feelings after helping others．Love everyone in yow life．65．If we allstart this now，love could come to everyplaceofthe world．In our lifetime，we'll be able to see a better world．But it has to sun with learning to love ourselves first．64．65．．七、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）66．（10分）clear success before easy leave own he voice while about with appear Yue Yunpeng.31．has become one of China's favorite crosstalk（相声）superstars．He not only does crosstalk shows，but also （66）in TV shows and movies．In the latest movie I Belonged to You（从你的全世界路过）he plays a silly but love﹣able man．It has made him more popular．He is famous now，but he lived a hard life （67）．Yue was called''the Forrest Gump （阿甘）of the crosstalk world''．He stuck to his dream，and it led to his （68）．Like many people，Yue started to learn crosstalk as a living skill at 18．He was not well educated because he （69）school at 14．But he worked hard to catch up．He stood outside in winter to read the newspaper in order to improve his Putonghua．He imitated （模仿）actors in theaters （70）doing part﹣time jobs there．Gradually，he created his （71）style．His jokes are mean （刻薄的），but in a funny way．He often adds his Henan dialect （方言）to classic crosstalk works．Together with interesting language，funny facial expressions and body language，he makes people laugh（72）．His My God M expression open ﹣wide small eyes and hands on（73）mouth，has become a popular expression．Also，he found his （74）was fit for singing and imitating．So he made use of it and created the song Five Rings（五环之歌）the song，he talks （75）the Beijing traffic in a down﹣to﹣earth way．Isn't he funny？八、任务型阅读（共20分，每小题10分）76．（10分）When you think about inventions that have changed human's lives，what comes to mind？The car．the compass （指南针）or the computer？We hardly think about those more common things．But without them，our life will be much worse，for example，eyeglasses．Imagine a world without glasses，many of us would walk into things．So who invented glasses，and how were they first made？The truth is that nobody knows who invented eyeglasses．What we do know is that the earliest lenses （镜片）made from quartz （石英）．As soon as people workedout how to make glass without bubbles they started miking lenses out of glass．Glasses spread quickly all over Europe and Asia．But early glasses were squeezed （夹）onto the bridge of the nose．It was painful for the wearers．So there was still one big problem：How to keep them on the wearer's face．It took nearly 400years for people to come up with the way wear glasses todayWe should be thankful lo Benjamin Franklin，who invented bifocals（双焦点眼镜）in the1780s．He liked lo read or watch sceneries（景色）far away while traveling．But he hated to change glasses all the time．Then Franklin cut his glasses in half and put them together with his distance glasses．Now they are still popular．76．Which invention is more common，the compass or the glasses？77．What were the earliest lenses made from？78．Where were glasses popular after they were invented？79．How long did it take people to think of the way we wear glasses today？80．When were the bifocals invented？．81．（10分）In recent years，mobile phones and e﹣readers have become more common．Some people worry that the days of paper books will be gone．So we did a survey about paper books Here is what we have got．In the UK．sales of e﹣book& are dropping while Miles of paper books are rising．More surprisingly．It's young people who are buying the most paper books．Another survey of university students from the United Stales，Japan and Germany also showed that 92percent of them preferred paper books．The most popular reason was：I like to hold the product．It's true that paper books bring a very different reading experience．Some students said that they liked the smell of paper books．Other students said that they got a sense of accomplishment （成就感）when they finished reading a paper book and they enjoyed seeing it on the bookshelf．Paper books can also be very personal objects to readers．Many people like to sign their names on the inside cover．If the cover gels bent （弯曲的）or there's a stain （污点）made from coffee or food，it will make the book even more personal．It's more like the readers'old friends．This friendship between people and books isn't just sentimental（情感的）．Studies have shown that readers remember more information from paper books．People also more easily have sore eyes while reading e﹣books．It seems that paper books still have an attraction（吸引）力So why not pick up a book and start reading？九、书面表达（共20分）86．（5分）根据要求完成小作文（共5分，30词左右）你喜欢的以为作家在个人的QQ空间里发布了即将出版新书的消息，请把你想对他/她说的话，想问的问题写在留言板上．开头已给出，不计入总词数．I'm one of your fans，．87．（15分）根据要求完成大作文（80﹣100词）青少年的生活离不开运动，运动可以丰富我们的生活．你经常做哪些运动？你的生活因此发生了哪些改变？通过运动你收获了什么？请以I do sports and I am 为题，写一篇作文要求：1．补全标题（参考词汇：happy，healthy，outgoing，active，kind…）2．紧扣主题，要点齐全，可适当发挥3．预言准确连贯，层次清晰，书写规范4．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名I do sports and I am．2017年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1．（1分）The singing competition gives us a to show our talent．（）A．chance B．change C．choice D．check【解答】答案：A 根据The singing competition gives us 唱歌比赛给了我们，后文to show our talent展示我们才能，结合选项，推测意思是唱歌比赛给了我们一个展示我们才能的机会．故选A机会．B变化，C选择，D检查．2．（1分）﹣Come on Ben!Let see your progress．﹣OK，I will．（）A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody【解答】答案：D．nobody意思是"没有人"；anybody意思是"任何人"；somebody意思是"某人"；everybody意思是"每个人"根据"Come on Ben!Let see your progress．"因此可知这句话的意思是"加油，本，让我们每个人看到你的进步．"结合给出的选项，故选D．3．（1分）一The fish soup so good．May I have some？﹣Sure．（）A．feels B．sounds C．smells D．tastes【解答】答案：C．考察感官动词；感官动词sound译为听上去；taste 译为尝起来；feel 译为感到/摸起来；smell译为闻起来．根据语境The fish soup （鱼汤闻起来很好）可知，根据May I have some，可知我可以喝一些吗，这里应该是闻到汤很好喝，没有开始喝，所以不能用taste，只有答案C其相适应，故选C．4．（1分）Jim goes to see movies because he's too busy．（）A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom【解答】答案：D．考查副词词义辨析．句意：吉姆很少去看电影，因为他是太忙了．often常常；always总是；usually通常；seldom很少．根据题干because he's too busy．因为他是太忙了．可知因为忙，所以应说吉姆很少去看电影，故选D．5．（1分）Too many cars are_____to be environment，so we'd better take the bus more．（）A．useful B．harmful C．helpful D．meaningful【解答】答案：B．useful意思是"有用的"；harmful意思是"有害的"；helpful意思是"有帮助的"；meaningful意思是"有意义的"根据"Too many cars"太多的汽车，以及"so we'd better take the bus more"所以我们最好多乘坐公共汽车．因此可知太多的汽车会对环境有害，空格前面是系动词are，所以空格处需要用形容词来填空，综上所述，故选B．6．（1分）Larry，____the cake into six pieces and share them with your friends．（）A．mix B．turn C．make D．divide【解答】答案：D 根据后文分享给你的朋友们．结合选项，推测意思是把这个蛋糕分成六块，分享给你的朋友们．故选D分成，即考查短语divide…into…A混合，B转变，C制作．7．（1分）The more knowledge you get，the _____you will be．（）A．braver B．poorer C．stranger D．smarter【解答】答案：D．brave的意思"勇敢的"；poor意思是"贫穷的"；strange意思是"奇怪的"；smart 意思是"聪明的"根据"The more knowledge you get"你获得知识越多，因此可知后半句的意思是"你就会越聪明．"这个句子考查的是结构the+比较级，the+比较级，意思是"越…就越…"综上所述，故选D．8．（1分）I can't find my bag．Maybe someone took it _______．（）A．in fact B．by mistake C．by accident D．in person【解答】答案：B．in fact意思是"实际上"；by mistake意思是"错误地"；by accident意思是"偶然的"；in person意思是"亲自"根据"I can't find my bag．"以及"Maybe someone took it"因此可知这句话的意思是"我找不到我的包了，或许有人拿错了．"综上所述，故选B．9．（1分）一I'm looking forward to the picnic tomorrow．一I'm sorry to tell you that we have _____the picnic till next weekend．（）A．gone on B．put off C．given up D．prepared for【解答】答案：B．go on继续；put off推迟；give up放弃；prepare for准备．根据两个时间tomorrow 和next weekend，这里应该说的是野餐推迟了，put off，短语，推迟．故选B．10．（1分）It's going to rain．We'll be wet ___we get home．（）A．if B．after C．when D．unless【解答】答案：D 根据前文快下雨了，我们就会淋湿，后文我们回家，前后是一种相反的假设，结合选项，故选D除非，如果不，意思是快下雨了，如果我们不回家的话就会淋湿．A如果，B之后，C何时．11．（1分）Fewer people smoke now﹣．The number of smokers is（）A．falling B．rising C．growing D．increasing【解答】答案：A 根据前文现在更少的人抽烟了，意思是抽烟的人的数量正在减少．结合选项，故选A减少．B增加，C增长，D增加．12．（1分）﹣Whose notebook is this？﹣It ___ be Alan's．It looks like his．（）A．must B．can't C．might D．mustn't【解答】答案：C．must一定；can't不可能；might可能，可能性比较小；mustn't不可以．根据It looks like his，可知可能是Alan的，可能性不是很大，这里用might．故选C．13．（1分）﹣Aunt Sally，the noodles you cooked are really delicious．﹣____________．（）A．Thank you B．Good ideaC．Not at all D．Have a good time【解答】答案：A．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣萨莉姑妈；．你做的面条真美味．﹣﹣谢谢．Thank you谢谢；Good idea好主意；Not at all一点也不；Have a good time玩的愉快．根据题干Aunt Sally，the noodles you cooked are really delicious．﹣﹣萨莉姑妈；．你做的面条真美味．可知应说谢谢．故选A．14．（1分）﹣Have you set out？一Yes，we have．We ____in two hours．（）A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive D．have arrived【解答】答案：C．结合in two hours可知表达的是将来的动作，故用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是C．15．（1分）﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣I usually go bike riding along Taizi River．（）A．when you do sportsB．what you do in your spare limeC．where you often paintD．how you spent your last weekend【解答】答案：B．根据Could you please tell，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．根据I usually go bike riding along Taizi River我通常沿着太子河骑自行车，所以上面问的是你在业余时间做什么？．故选B．二、补全对话（共5分.毎空1分）16．（5分）A：Hi，Mary．B：Hi，Linda （16）FA：I'm going to the mall．（17）DB：Sure，I'd love to．What are you going to buy？A：（18）AB：A trip？A：Yeah．I'm going to the seaside with my parents．B：Wow!Hem long are you slaying there？A：For three days．B：（19）GA：Um，an umbrella，sunglasses and…B：I think you should also bring some medicine．（20）CA：OK Thanks．Let's go．A．I want to buy something for a trip．B．Do you have anything to buy？C．And care about your health．D．Would you like to go with me？E．I'm going on a trip．F．Where are you going？G．So you must have many things to buy．【解答】16 F 补全对话：根据下文我将去购物中心，推测上文问的是你将去哪里？故选F17 D 补全对话：根据下文当然，我愿意，推测上文问的是你原意跟我一起去吗？故选D18 A 补全对话：根据上文你打算买什么？推测下文回答应该与之相关，结合选项，故选A我想买些旅行用的东西．19 G 补全对话：根据上文说要去三天，后文说嗯，一把伞，太阳眼镜和…，结合选项，G所以你一定有很多东西要买．符合语境，故选G20 C 补全对话：根据前文我想你也应该带些药，后文好的，谢谢，结合选项，C 照顾好你的身体，符合语境，故选C三、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）21．（10分）A world﹣class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play．After one student （21）D a song，he always played it again so that hitstudent got the guidance （指导）from listening．"Tweedle （琴声）is the best （22）A he said．Once，he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony（拜师典礼），this student played a short song．The student was so talented that he performed the song （23）D．After the song ended，the master took the violin and walked on the stage （舞台）as usual．This time，he put the violin on the shoulder （24）C didn't play，He was silent for a long lime，and then look the violin down from his shoulder，and walked （25）B the stage．The listeners were （26）D and didn't know what happened．He said with a smile，"Do you know？He played so well that I am not（27）C enough to guide him．At least，for the song he just played，my playing is only a kind of misleading（误导）for him．The listeners fell silent for a moment．and then a big applause broke out．It had three （28）C：the first was for be student's talented art；the second for the teacher's （29）A to the student；and the third and most important was that the well﹣know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself （30）B his prestige（威信）Just for this point，he was enough to be called a muter．The spirit is valuable as gold．21．A．sang B．wrote C．heard D．finished 22．A．education B．condition C．examination D．competition 23．A．badly B．politely C．silently D．perfectly24．A．so B．or C．but D．and25．A onto B．off C．along D．towards 26．A．excited B．moved C．interested D．surprised 27．A．patient B．strict C．excellent D．serious 28．A．thoughts B．examples C．meanings D．suggestions 29．A．praise B．pride C．help D．hope30．A．get B．lose C．show D．raise．【解答】21．D 考查动词，A．sang唱B．wrote写C．heard听D．finished完成，根据A world﹣class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students toplay一个世界一流的小提琴家当他指导学生的时候，总是很安静的，所以当学生"演奏完"歌曲，他重新演奏，结合选项，故选D．22．A 考查名词，A．education教育B．condition状况C．examination考试D．competition 竞赛，根据前文语境，可知他在指导教授学生，他重新演奏一遍让他的学生从听声音中受到"教育"，故选A．23．D 考查副词，A．badly糟糕的B．politely礼貌的C．silently安静的D．perfectly 完美的，根据The student was so talented 这个学生有天才的，可知他演奏的很"完美"，故选D．24．C 考查连词，A．so因此B．or或者C．but但是D．and 和，根据didn't play 没有演奏，对比前面he put the violin on the shoulder 他把小提琴放在肩膀上，是一种转折，故选C．25．B 考查介词，A onto在上面B．off离开C．along沿着D．towards朝…，根据后文He played so well that I am not（27）…enough to guide him他演奏的如此的好以至于我不够好，没法指导他了，可知他认为自己不能指导这个学生，就离开了舞台，故选B．26．D 考查形容词，A．excited激动的B．moved感到的C．interested有趣的D．surprised 惊讶的，根据didn't know what happened不知道发生了什么事，可知听众不知道为什么教授离开舞台，所以是"惊讶的"，故选D．27．C 考查形容词，A．patient有耐心的B．strict严格的C．excellent极好的D．serious严肃的，根据I am not…enough，我不够…，结合语境，可知学生表现很完美，教授认为自己不够优秀，无法来辅导这个学生，故选C．28．C 考查名词，A．thoughts想法B．examples例子C．meanings意义D．suggestions 建议，根据后文三点内容，可知解释的是三层意思，故选C．29．A 考查动词，A．praise赞扬B．pride使得意C．help帮助D．hope 希望，根据语境，教授对这个学生的天才给予了肯定和赞扬，可知此处是他作为老师对这个学生的"赞扬"，故选A．30．B 考查动词，A．get得到B．lose失去C．show展现D．raise 抬高，根据语境，可知教授认为自己坦诚表达出自己的水平无法来更好的指导这个学生，这并不会让自己失去威信，所以句意是"有名的表演者并不害怕他的诚实的行为会让自己失去威信"，意思是故选B．四、阅读理解＜共20分，毎小题1分＞31．（5分）Mr．Robinson works at an office．Every day，he drives a long way to get to work．In order to avoid heavy traffic，he has to get up early and go to work without having breakfast．He bought some bottles of milk and put them in a big box in his office so that he can drink the milk whenever he gets hungry．One day．after arriving at his office as usual，he wanted to have some milk．But he found that two bottles of milk were missing．He thought it someone who works in the same office must have taken the milk．So at noon，he said to all his colleagues．I wish the person who stole my milk would return it and say sorry to me in the afternoon．In fact，anyone who touched the box left his or her fingerprints on it．so I can find out who did this by checking the fingerprints：After saying this．he went out for lunch．During lunch，he was thinking about what he should say to the person who would say sorry in the afternoon．But when he got back to the office，no one said anything to him．To his surprise，all his milk，even the box was missing．What a pity!Sometimes a little tolerance（宽容）can make our life easier．31．Mr Robinson goes to work by A．A．carB．busC．taxiD．subway32．The underlined word"colleagues"means A in Chinese．A．同事B．同学C．伙伴D．队友33．After Mr．Robinson found the milk was missing，he C．A．called the policeB．checked the fingerprintsC．said something unfriendlyD．thought some more milk。