(完整)高一英语期末考试试题与答案详解(2),推荐文档

高一英语期末考试试题及答案详解 第I 卷
（选择题 共100 分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分
30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分 7 .
5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 给的
10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?
A. 4:00p.m.
B. 3:30pm
C. 3:00p.m.
2. What is the man ' s favorite food today?
5. What ' s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son.
C. Friends
第二节 （共15小题；每题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A ,
B ,
C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两
遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a travel agency. C. On a beach.
7. Where may the man go on holiday? A. To Qingdao.
B. To Qinhuangdao.
C. To Hainan.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。

8. What kind of radios are on the right shelf?
A. The beef.
B. The salad.
3. What does the man mean? A. The shoes aren ' tso good. C. The shoes are small.
4. Where will the man go next? A. To the dormitory.
C. To the coffee bar.
C. The tomato soup.
B. The shoes are really good.
B. To the library.
B. In the man ' s office. A. Cheap ones.
B. Hot models.
C. Best-sellers
A. Before dinner.
B. After dinner.
C. During dinner.
9. Which radio will the woman buy? A. The green one.
B. The brown one.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。

10. What do we know about the man? A. He cleaned the kitchen. B. He is watching TV now.
C. He closed all the doors.
11. When did the man feed the cats?
12. What may the man do next?
C. The
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。

13. Where did the woman get her college education?
A.ln England.
B. In Canada.
C. In China
14. Why does the woman want to get the job?
A. To get work experience.
B. To know the country better.
C. To know more English people.
15. What did the woman do?
A. A secretary.
B. A manager.
C. A shop assistant.
16. How much will the woman get in the sixth week, if she accepts the job?
A. Forty pounds.
B. Fifty pounds.
C. Eighty pounds.
听第10段材料，回答第17和第20题。

17. What day is it today?
A. Tuesday.
B. Wednesday.
C. Friday.
18. What will the tourists do on
Friday? A. Enjoy some ancient
Chinese stories. B. Shop around the
West Lake.
C. Go to Beijing.
19. When will the bus go back to the hotel.?
A. At 7p.m.
B. At 8p.m.
C. At 10 p.m.
20. Where can people buy tea and silk clothes?
A. Near the Liuhe tower.
B. Near the West Lake.
C. In any street.
词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第二部
分:
第一节：多项选择（共
10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21
I think we should have a talk .
C. face to
A. eye to eye
B. hand in hand face D. shoulder to shoulde
22
all the money I owe you and the numbers exactly 200
yuan.
A. Add; add
up B. Add up; add up
C. Add up; add up to
D. Add to; add up
23
How can you so cold and calm after such a hot argument?
B.
A. make take C. get D. stay
23
When you came into the dining hall, nobody said hello to hm. So he felt
A. calm
B.ignored
C. lonely
D. crazy
25. ________________________________________ ——Why does John break his radio ?
----Because he wishes to have his father get him a new one for Christmas.
26. What plans ________ at this international meeting to control greenhouse
gasemission and climate change?
C. put forward
A. came out
B. came up to D. put away
27
Saleha came home so thin and weak that her own children hardly ______ her.
A. knew
B. saw
C. realized
D. recog nized
28
I don ' t like her as she is always speaking highly of the part she ______
in the group.
A. makes
B. takes
C. plays
D. acts
29. At the beginning he, he started his business on a shoestring （
B. slowly
C. probably
D. presently
important to the students ' academic development. A. Finally B. Obviously
C. Actually
Entirely
第二节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小 1分，满分 题 20
There is a difference between being an acquaintance （ 熟人）and being a friend. An acquaintance is someone whose name you know, who you probably have something in
around.
Acquaintances are people that you can invite into your things home and ------ with,
but they
____ you don ' tshare
are people that your 33with, and whose actions you sometimes don ' t
understand 34you don ' t know enough about them. OSThe , friends are people you love. Not that “ i n l ove but
” with
other35
you are
—
―
,
you36 about them and you think about them when they are not there. They are the people you are37 of when you see something they38 like, and you know this because you39 _ them so well. They are the people whose pictures you have and whose faces are always in your head regardless （ 不管）of what happens. _____
Friends are those people you feel40 aroundbecause you know they care about you. They call just to see 41-you are, because a friend doesn tneed an excuse. They tell you
42andthe you do the 43. You know that if you have a （n ） 44 , they are there to
listen.
__
Friends are the people who won ' t 45at you or hurt you, and if they do hurt you they will try hard to46it up to you. They are the people you love, 47 of whether you realize it or not.
They are the people who48 you making mistakes and help you when you do. They49 with you and stand by you. They are the people whose hands you can 50 . They watch you live and you watch them live and you learn from them. Your life would not be the same without them. 31 B. -
A. general total C. common
D. sight 32
■
A. have
B. share
C. spare
D. take
零星资金）and bulit it up
30. ___
A. gradually
31with and who you feel comfortable
D.
分）
3
3
■
A. life
B. dinner
C. time
D. drink 34
■
A. if
B. once
C. though
D. because
35
B. C.
■
A. point matter side
D. hand 36
B.
■
A. care
bring
C. come
D. talk
37
D. ■
A . remembere d
B . remindedC. remained
recite d
38
-
A . must B.need C. might D. ought 39
B.
-
A .
realize recognize C. study D. know
40
■
A .
worried B. anxious C. eager D. safe
41. A. what B. where
C. how
D. why
42
D.
A. story
B. truth
C. lesson
practice
43
A. same
B. right
C. thing
D. way 44 A.
B.
incident struggle
C. problem
D. accident
45
A. look
B. laugh
C. smile
D. glare
40
■
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个 选项
该项涂黑。

（A ）
What is your favorite English letter? Many of you may say Q. Why? Because so many of you chat with your friends
on QQ. What do you like about QQ?
What do you talk
about? The CCTV reporter, Miss Wang, interviews three kids. Let ' s listen totheywhatsay.
When do you chat on QQ? What do you talk about?
Lin Yuhan, Xi ' an: On weekends. We talk about homework and chat with each other. Tang Xuting, Shanghai: At weekends and when I don ' t have much homework. We exchange test answers and chat.
Yang Yuhang, Dalian: Our class goes online together at 4: 00 weekends. We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.
What do you put on your QQ blog （ 博客）？
Lin: I put good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articles myself. They are about funny things that have happened in my class. Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos, but pictures from my favorite
Japanese
cartoons （ 动画片 ）like Tennis Prince Conan.
Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I shoot （ 扌白摄）them during sports meetings and
school
parties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher, he is so funny that everyone
46. A. put
B. turn
C. build
D. make D.
47. A. regardless A.
B. instead
C. according plenty 48. protect
B .
defendC.
keep
B.
49. A. stick
satisfy C. talk
B.
50. A. shake get
C. catch
D. prevent D. deal D. hold
6: 00pm on
第三部分：阅读理解
（共20小题；每小题
（A 、B 、C D ）中，
和
选出
答题
watches it.
How do you like QQ?
Lin: It ' s a good spacefor us to make a record of our lives of both good times and sad times.
Tang: My friends and I may not have time to chat at school. But we can do it on QQ. It
very helpful to our friendships.
your parents sometimes listen to your phone,
conversation. There ' s no such problem with QQ. You can relax and talk freely.
51. How many kids are interviewed about QQ?
A. Nine
B. Six
C. Three C. Two
52. What does Yang Yuhang talk about on QQ on weekends?
① homework ② chat ③ test answers ④ computer games
A. ①②
B.②③
C. ①②④
D. ②③④
53. What does Lin Yuhan put on her QQ blog?
B. Good articles.
A. Some
pictures.
54. Which one is TRUE according to this
article? A. Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendships.
B. Yang says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.
C. Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.
D. Tang says he chats on QQ on weekends though he has lots of homework.
(B)
Many teenagers feel that the most
important people in their lives are their
friends. They believe that their family
members, especially their parents, don' t
know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often
for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then
they can only turn to their friends for advice.
many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they
usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.
This communication is very important in children ' s growingbecauseup,friends can discuss
something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children ' s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “ choiceis ” an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don ' t like?
55. Many teenagers think their ___________ know them better than their parents do.
A. friends
B. teachers
C. brothers and sisters
D. classmates
56. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _____ .
57. The passage suggests 暗(示)that ________
58. Which of the following do you think is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.
C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D. Teenagers can only turn to their friends for help.
(C)
:2011海口高一检测］
A man once said how useless it wasto put advertisements in the newspaper. “ Last week,
he said, “ my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising,
but didn
' t get it back.
”
“ How did you write your advertisement?
” askedlisteners,oneofth a merchant.
“ Hereit is, ” said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper. The
other man took it and read, “ Lostfrom the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk
umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No.
10 Broad Street. ”
“ Now, ” said the merchant, “ I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance. Let us try for your umbrella
and if it
I ' ll buy you a new
again, fails, one.
The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote:
was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesn trouble , he will return the umbrell a to No. 10 Broad Street. He is well known.
”
the newspaper, and
the following
This appeared in on
morning,
the man was
astonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors, and his own was among them. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.
59. The result of the first advertisement was that ______
A. the man got his umbrella back
B. the man wasted some money advertising
C. nobody found the missing umbrella
D. the umbrella was found somewhere near the church 60. The merchant suggested that the man should _____ .
A. buy a new umbrella
B. go on looking for his umbrella
C. write another and better advertisement
D. report the police 61. “ . . . if it fails,I ' ll buy
you a new one
” suggested that the ______ erchant .
A. was quite sure of success
If the man who
A. a useless advertisement
advertisement C. how the man lost and
found his umbrella
D. what the merchant did for the umbrella owner
(D)
Friends play an important role in our lives, and alth ough we can ' t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don ' t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with
1. Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.
2. Be willing to take the first step. Don ' t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in
China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can ' t speak your language.
3. Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they ' re from, why they come
to China, etc. . Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age,
salary and so on.
4. Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans
like to talk about themselves!
5. Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific（明确的）time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “ Let ' gos out for dinner
sometime. ” Often this is just a way to be friendly. It is alwaysnot a real invitation.
6. Don ' t expect too much at first. Maybe they ' re being friendly. But maybe they want to
be your good friends. It will take time to tell.
63. According to the text, Americans like to visit the following places except _______ .
A. shopping centers
B. parks
C. sports clubs
D. churches
64. What should you say when meeting an American for the first
time? A. What ' s your age?
B. How much do you get in a month?
C. Nice to meet you! Are you from America?
D. Let ' s get together etisome. I want to ask you some questions.
65. What is mainly discussed in the text?
66. Which is the best way to make friends with an
American? A. To ask him if he is willing to make
friends with you.
B. To spend a long time learning about
him. C. To wait until he tells you his
thoughts. D. To ask him to join you for
dinner.
E
In 1977, Jack, an Italian-American who lived in San Francisco, flew from America to Italy to visit his relatives. On the way, the plane made a one-hour stop to refuel（加油）at the New York Airpo比
Thinking that he had arrived, Jack got out and spent three days in New York,
believing he was in Rome.
When his relatives were not there to meet him, Jack thought they had been
caught in the heavy Roman traffic mentioned in their letters. While looking for
their address, Jack could not
help noticing that modernization had changed most, if not all, of the ancient city ' s land
He also noticed that many people spoke English with strong American accent. However,
he just thought that Americans got everywhere. He also believed that so many street
signs were
written in English especially for the Americans. Jack spoke very little English himself so he
asked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. As chance would have it,
the policeman
came from Italy and replied in the same language. After twelve hours traveling round on a bus,
the driver handed him over to a second policeman. After brief argument with the
policeman,
Jack was very surprised to find that the Rome police had employed someone who did not
speak his mother tongue.
Jack did not believe he was told that he was in New York. In order to get on a plane to San Francisco, the policeman raced him to the airport in a police car with sirens（扌报警器）screaming.
“ See, ” he said to his interpreter（翻译）. “ I know I ' m in Italy.
That ' s how they drive.
67. Where did Jack live?
A. In Italy
B. In San Francisco
C. In New York
D. The story doesn ' t mention
68. Why did Jack spend three days in New York?
A. He thought he had arrived in Italy
B. He did not want to go to Italy
C. He wanted to see some relatives first in New York
D. He wanted to have short rest in New York
69. Which of the following is Not true?
A. The first policeman could speak Italian fluently
B. The second policeman could not speak Italian at all
C. Jack had a brief argument with the second policeman
D. Jack could speak much English
70. What does the last sentence mean?
A. He was in Italy
B. In Italy, people drive their car with sirens（报警器）screaming
C. He was talking with the policman
D. None of the above
第四部分：书面表达（满分50分）
第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
根据每小题括号内的汉语提示，以及句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在
答题卡上的相应题号后。

Her teacher asked her if she _________________ （记下了）what he said. （set）
72 Every citizen in Guangzhou often thinks of _________________ （他能做什么）for
the
Asian Games. （do）
73 It was not until Tom and I had stayed together for several months
（我才发现）we had a lot in common. （find）
74 （和？?相处得怎么样）My uncle asked me how I was _______________________ my
classmates. （get）
75 While
（打包）,I found my cell phone gone. （pack）
a novel by Zhang Ailing. 该影片是根据张爱玲的一
76. The film
本小说改编的。

(base)
77.The material that you spoke of had already _________________ .你说起的那个材料早已被用。

（use）
once “一旦”； though “尽管”。

35【解析】选 D 。

on the other hand 意为“另一方面”，是固定短语。

36【解析】选 A 。

朋友是当他们不在身边时，你会关心和想念的
78. Having been carefully cleaned, the building looked 时候都漂亮).(ever)
（比
79. The actor didn ' t tell me _____________________ （他在扮演什么角 ）i n new
----- 色 the movie.（part ）
80. It was Thanksgiving Day and Squire told us
_________________ （至U 他家 ）for dinner. （up ）
第二节：书面表达 1小题，满 30分） （共 分
最近，你看到某英文报社正在征集主 “如何才能受人 ”的短文， 对此你很感兴趣。

请
题为 欢迎 你根据以下提示谈谈自己的想法，给该报社投稿。

要点提示：
1、 衣着干净、整齐，保持微笑
2、 诚实，乐于助人
3、 懂得与人合作
4、 其他
①词数100左右；②文章的标题和开头已为你写好，可根据内容要点适当增加细 节，以使行文连贯。

How to be popular?
Most people would like to be popular with others, but what is the secret to achieve
popularity? In fact, it is very simple.
参考答案 听力 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 BACBB 单选 21-3
31【解析】 选 C 。

have sth. in common with 意为“和 有共同之处” 。

in general “通
常”； in total
“总共”；in sight
“看得见”，此三项后面均不能跟介词 with
32【解析】选B 。

share sth. with sb. 意为“与某人分享某物” 得知答
案。

33【解析】选 A 。

你可以和熟人分享东西，但不能分享你的“生 活” 你同甘共苦。

34【解析】选 D 。

分析句意可知，下文是上文的原因，故应用
，根据38前的提示也可
，也就是说他们不能与 because 。

if
否”
人。

care about “在乎；关
心”符合语境。

bring about “带来”；come about “发生”；talk about “谈论”。

37【解析】选B。

朋友是那些当你看见他们可能会喜欢的东西时就想起的人。

remind sb. of
sth.意为“令某人想起某事”，该句为其被动形式。

由于此处强调看到的物品提醒你想起了
朋友，
故remember “记得”；remain “保持”；recite “背
诵”均不合语境。

must “必须”；need “需要”；
38【解析】选C。

might此处表示推测，意为“可能” ought “应
该”，均不符合语境。

39【解析】选D。

因为和朋友很熟，所以你知道他们喜欢什么。

know sb. well 意为“很熟悉
某人”。

realize “意识到” ；recognize “认出”；study “学习；研究” 。

40【解析】选D。

根据下文的“你知道他们关心你”判断，和朋友在一起会令你有“安全感”。

safe “安全的”。

worried “担忧的”;anxious “焦虑的”；eager “渴望的”。

41【解析】选C。

他们打电话的目的只是想知道“你的近况如何”，由句意可知此处应用how。

42【解析】选B。

朋友之间要讲实话。

tell sb. the truth 意为“对某人说实话”。

43【解析】选A。

你也要对朋友讲实话，所以是做“同样的”事情。

44【解析】选C。

根据后面的“ they are there to listen ”判断，此处应该是指有“难事，困难”，故应用problem 。

incident “事件”；struggle “斗争”；
accident “事故”。

45【解析】选B。

根据后面的并列动词hurt 可知，此处应为“嘲
笑”。

laugh at “嘲
笑”
符合语境。

look at “看”；smile at
“
,,微笑”；glare at “怒视”。

46【解析】选D。

如果他们伤害了你，他们会尽量去弥补。

make up “弥补”符合语
境。

put
up “建造；举起；turn up 调大（首量）;出现”；build up “逐步建立”。

47【解析】选A。

不管你是否能够意识到，朋友都是你所爱的人。

regardless of “不管；
不
顾”符合语境。

instead of “代替”；according 常与to 连用；plenty of “很多”。

48【解析】选D。

朋友是阻止你犯错误的人。

prevent sb. （from）doing sth. 意为“阻止某人
做某事”。

protect “保护”；defend “防御”；keep sb. doing sth. “让某人一直做某事”。

49【解析】选A。

根据stand by you （支持你）判断，此处应填stick。

stick with 意为“支
持。

satisfy with 使？？“满足”；talk with 同？？“谈话”；deal with 处
“理”。

50【解析】选D。

此处暗示“朋友是能与你共同面对一切的人”。

故hold one ' s hand握
着“某
人的手”符合语境。

51 C
52【解析】选C。

根据We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.
53【解析】选B。

根据I put good articles I have found online on my blog. 便知。

54【解析】选B。

根据最后一段Yang: If you chat with friends on the telephone, your parents
' s no such problem with QQ. You can relax sometimes listen to your conversation. There and
talk freely. 便知B项正确。

55【解析】选A。

细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句They believe that their family members,
especially their parents, don ' t know them as well as their friends do 便.知口。

56【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据第二段第二句Even when they are not with their friends,
they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. 可知。

57【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据第三段
However, parents often try to choose their children ' s friends for them. 便知。

58选C。

推理判断题。

全篇主要叙述一些父母介入孩子交不理解孩子的交友心理需
友，求，
从而告诉我们父母应该多和孩子交流沟通，理解并尊重孩子的选择。

59【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据第一段第三句“ ...，I spent twice its worth in
advertising,
but didn ' t get it back 可.知选
B”。

60【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据第四段最后一句及第五段
便知C项正确。

61【解析】选A。

推理判断题。

根据文意“如果这次广告后你找不到伞，我将给你买把新的。

”以及后文“找到了”可知这个商人对找到伞充满B、C、D选项意义不符。

B 。

主旨大意题。

全篇主要讲述有技巧性的广告定能收到好的效果。

故选 B
A 。

由第二段可知。

C 。

由第四段的第二句 're from 可.得..出答
Ask them where they 案。

B 。

文章的主要内容是关于交美国朋友的一些建议，一共列出了六项。

Invite them to join you for dinner... 可得出
D 。

由第六段的第一句 答案。

62【解析】选 63【解析】选 64【解析】选 话 65【解析】选 66【解析】选
78. more beautiful than ever before 79. w
hat/which part he was playing
80. to come up to his house 【参考范文】
How to be popular?
Most people would like to be popular with others,
popularity? In fact, it is very simple.
The first step is to improve our appearance. We should always make sure that we dress well and smile warmly.
In this way people will surely be impressed by our confidence. Another important step is to build our character. We should always be honest and willing to help others whenever it is necessary. It
' s also important to put others first. If we know how to
67-70 BADB 完成句子 71.had set down. 72. what he can do 73. that I found
74. getting along with
75. (I was) packing up 76. is based on
77. been made use of
but what is the secret to achieve
work and get on well with others, then people will feel comfortable enough to trust us.
I am sure we ' ll be popular with others if we can do all of the above.。