强调句型考点解读
（完整版）英语强调句型详解及练习
（完整版）英语强调句型详解及练习1. 强调结构的陈述式强调结构的陈述式为“It is （was）+ 被强调部分+ that （who）…”。
该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语动词。
该句式中用that或who的区别是：当被强调的指人时，用that或who均可；当被强调的不是指人时，则只能用that（注意不用which）。
如：It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。
（强调in the office）It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。
（强调the children）It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 我只借钱给你，不借给其他人。
（强调to you and not anyone）It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当你有了自己的孩子，才能真切地了解到双亲的辛苦。
（强调only when you have your own children）2. 一般疑问句的强调结构一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首，即使用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”。
如：Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits? 报纸获利最多的部分是在于广告收入吗？3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词（Who / What / When / Where / Why / How）+is / was it that…”这样的形式。
高考英语考点详解——强调句型
高考英语考点详解——强调句型1、强调句的构成:It is/was +被强调的成分+ that +其它成分2、关于“被强调成分”⑴“被强调的成分”最常见的是句子的主语、宾语、状语，特殊情况下也可能是宾语补足语、表语等成分。
如：My father met with an old friend of his [in the street] [yesterday].→ It was my father that/who met with an old friend of his in the street yesterday.（主语）→ It was an old friend of his (that/whom) my father met with in the street yesterday.（宾语）→ It was in the street that my father met with an old friend of his yesterday.（地点状语）→ It was yesterday that my father met with an old friend of his in the street.（时间状语）⑵“被强调的成分”通常不能是表语、谓语动词、though/although引导的让步状语从句或whereas引导的从属分句等。
但是，如果当系动词不是be,且表语部分是名词性词组时，强调句也可以强调表语。
如：①The picture is wonderful.→It is wonderful that the picture is. (×)②He becomes head of the department now.→It is head of the department that he becomes now. (√)⑶“被强调的成分”是原因状语从句时，只能强调由because引导，而不能强调由since/as/why等引导的原因状语从句。
高中语法专题解析强调句的结构意义和使用方法
高中语法专题解析强调句的结构意义和使用方法强调句是英语语法中的一个重要概念。
它用来突出一个句子中的某个成分或者某个细节，从而使句子的意思更加明确和强调。
在本文中，我将详细介绍强调句的结构、意义以及使用方法。
一、强调句的结构强调句的结构相对简单，通常由两部分组成：强调副词或者强调短语以及助动词do或did。
强调句的结构可以分为以下几种情况：1. 当强调句中的强调副词或者强调短语用于强调句中的动词时，强调句的结构为：“It is + 强调副词/强调短语 + that/who + 动词 + 其他成分”。
例如：- It is John who broke the window.（是约翰打破了窗户。
）- It was yesterday that I met her.（是昨天我遇见了她。
）2. 当强调句中的强调副词或者强调短语用于强调句中的名词时，强调句的结构为：“It is + 强调副词/强调短语 + that/who + 动词 + 其他成分”。
例如：- It is this book that I want to borrow.（是这本书我想借。
）- It was my father who gave me the gift.（是我爸爸给了我礼物。
）3. 当强调句中的强调副词或者强调短语用于强调句中的形容词或副词时，强调句的结构为：“It + is + 形容词/副词 + that + 动词 + 其他成分”。
例如：- It is so hot that we can't go outside.（天气太热了，我们不能出去。
）- It was very loud that I couldn't hear him.（声音很大，我听不见他。
）二、强调句的意义强调句的使用可以使句子的意思更加明确和强调。
它在交流中的作用非常重要，可以帮助说话者突出某个特定的信息，使得对方注意到这个信息并理解说话者的意图。
高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)
高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解（附同步练习）在高中英语中，强调句是重点句型，也是难点句型，更是考试中的高频句型。
作为英语语言表达中一种句型，强调句的使用，目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分，来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点（时间、地点、人物、事件等方面）的情感，态度和意愿。
强调句属于主从复合句，但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。
英语中常用的强调结构有：It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...（陈述句）；疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型（疑问句）；It was not until… + that…句型。
一）、陈述句强调句型（1）It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+从句。
如：原句：Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语：It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语：It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间：It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点：It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)（2）强调谓语动词时，用助动词do/does或did。
如：Do remember to get up early tomorrow, or we will miss the train.Do be careful when you cross the street.He did write to you last week.Mr.White, I did hand in my homework to you this morning.二）、疑问句强调句型1、一般疑问句的强调句型：形式上只需将is / was提前，即：Is / Was+ it+被强调部分+that / who+从句? 如：Was it your brother that made you get hurt?Was it in Beihai Park that they made a date for the first time?2、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问词Who / When / What / How / Where / Why...）+is / was+it+that+从句？如：原句：How did he come here ? 强调句：How was it that he came here ?原句：Why did he came late ? 强调句：Why was it that he came late ?原句：When / Where did you met your girlfriend for the first time ?强调句：When and where was it that you met your girlfriend for the first time ?三）、not...until...强调句型1、句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+从句。
(完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解
强调句一、强调句的基本结构及用法强调句常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息，给对方以强烈的印象和感受。
译成汉语时，常加上“正是”等字眼。
其基本结构是：It + be的适当形式+ 被强调成分+ that (who) + 其他成分He bought the book in this shop yesterday.→It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he)→It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book)→It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop)【注意】1.在该强调结构中，It无任何意义但不可以换成this或者that等。
It is (was)…that (who)…为结构词，假如去掉，剩下部分在语法结构和句子含义上均完整，这一点正是它和定语从句等的本质区别。
2.关于that与who当被强调部分指人时，可以用who（被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时）或者whom（被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that；当被强调部分指物时通常用that；当被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who.It was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking abo ut．当被强调部分是代词时，用who不用that。
当强调时间或地点或原因状语时，不能用when / where /why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。
1）It was only when I reread his poems recently I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. so2）It was in Qingdao I saw the sea for the first time.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which3）It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。
初中英语 中考复习强调句知识讲解
中考英语强调句知识讲解一、强调句的定义强调句（The Emphatic Pattern)是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。
通过这种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用。
人们在交际过程中，为了使自己的思想能为听者或读者恰当的理解，必须突出重要的内容，这就需要运用强调的手段。
二、强调句的基本句型结构1、强调句的陈述句句型为：It is /was+被强调的部分+that/who引导的从句+原句其他部分。
[例]It is because he is ill that he can’t come.是因为生病他才没有来。
2、强调句的一般疑问句型（把is/ was提到it前面）：Is / Was +it+被强调的部分+that/ who/ whom引导的从句+原句其他的部分。
[例]Is it because he is ill that he can’t come? 是因为生病他才没有来吗?3、强调句的特殊疑问句型：被强调部分特殊疑问词（When /Where/ Why/ Who/ What/ How ）+is/ was +it +that从句+原句的其他部分。
[例]Why is it that he can’t come? 他为什么不能来?【要点提示】1、It is／was…that…强调句型中，被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。
[例]普通句：He met an old friend in the park yesterday. 他昨天在公园碰见一个老朋友。
上述句子可以通过强调句型对除谓语以外的不同成分进行强调。
[例]①It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday.(强调主语)②It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday.(强调宾语)③It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday.(强调地点状语)④It was yesterday that he met an old friend in he park. (强调时间状语)2.主谓一致。
中考英语写作基础知识：强调句型
中考英语写作基础知识：强调句型
强调句型是指用来强调某个词或短语的句型。
在英语写作中，强调句型可以使句子更加生动有力，突出重点，增加语言的表达力和感染力。
下面是强调句型的使用方法和注意事项。
强调句型的基本结构是"It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who..."，其中被强调部分可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词或短语等。
一、强调名词或代词
例句1：It is the teacher who helped me with my English.
意思是“是那位老师帮助了我学习英语。
”
例句2：It was my father who bought me this new book.
意思是“是我的父亲给我买了这本新书。
”
注意，当强调疑问句的主谓时，要把助动词do/does/did放在"who"之前。
例句3：It was I who ate all the cakes.
意思是“是我吃光了所有的蛋糕。
”
二、强调形容词和副词
例句4：It is very cold today.
意思是“今天非常寒冷。
”
例句5：It was quite easy to solve the problem.
意思是“解决这个问题相当容易。
”
在英语写作中，使用强调句型可以使句子更具说服力和表现力。
但要注意，不要过多地使用强调句型，否则会使文章显得啰嗦和不自然。
要根据上下文选择合适的强调方式，使强调句型更好地融入文章。
强调句型考点探究
强调句型考点探究摘要：强调句型是高考中的语法项目，很受命题者的青睐。
在历届的高考英语中，强调句型都是一个重要的考点，考试命题者以及广大的考生们都十分关注，唯恐有失。
本文将就强调句型的考点进行分析。
关键词：高考强调句型考点在高考英语试卷中，强调句已经成为高考热点。
命题者加大了对句子结构复杂程度和知识面的考查，同时注重考查知识之间的交叉和语法知识的力度，这就要求我们在平时的复习和备考中注意总结，全面把握，深入研究。
一、强调句式的基本结构强调句型的结构是：it be+被强调部分+that（强调句型中不用when，wher e，what等，但是如果被强调的是人可以用who/whom）+其余的部分。
一个句子除了不能强调谓语和定语以外，其他成分都可强调，被强调的部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。
以I met him on the street last night.为例。
1.强调主语It was I that who met him on the street last night.就是我昨天晚上在街上遇见了他。
2.强调宾语It was him that I met on the street last night.我昨晚在街上遇到的就是他。
3.强调地点状语It was on the street that I met him last night.昨晚我就是在街上遇到了他。
4.强调时间状语It was last night that I met him on the street.就是昨天晚上我在街上遇到了他。
此外，还可以强调原因或方式状语。
例如：It was because he was ill that he did not attend the meeting.因为他病了，才没来参加会议。
It was on foot that he arrived at the village the other day.那天他就是步行到达了那个村庄。
高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)
高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解（附同步练习）在高中英语中，强调句是重点句型，也是难点句型，更是考试中的高频句型。
作为英语语言表达中一种句型，强调句的使用，目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分，来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点（时间、地点、人物、事件等方面）的情感，态度和意愿。
强调句属于主从复合句，但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。
英语中常用的强调结构有：It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...（陈述句）；疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型（疑问句）；It was not until… + that…句型。
一）、陈述句强调句型（1）It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+从句。
如：原句：Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语：It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语：It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间：It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点：It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)（2）强调谓语动词时，用助动词do/does或did。
如：Do remember to get up early tomorrow, or we will miss the train.Do be careful when you cross the street.He did write to you last week.Mr.White, I did hand in my homework to you this morning.二）、疑问句强调句型1、一般疑问句的强调句型：形式上只需将is / was提前，即：Is / Was+ it+被强调部分+that / who+从句? 如：Was it your brother that made you get hurt?Was it in Beihai Park that they made a date for the first time?2、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问词Who / When / What / How / Where / Why...）+is / was+it+that+从句？如：原句：How did he come here ? 强调句：How was it that he came here ?原句：Why did he came late ? 强调句：Why was it that he came late ?原句：When / Where did you met your girlfriend for the first time ?强调句：When and where was it that you met your girlfriend for the first time ?三）、not...until...强调句型1、句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+从句。
高中英语 完成句子---强调句
完成句子强化训练——强调句强调句型一、强调句型的基本用法1．强调句结构：_______________________________________________________2．句型解读：(1) it是引导词，强调的内容可以是句子的主语、宾语、状语。
如果被强调的部分是人，that 可用who代替，其他情况一律用that。
(2) 验证强调句的方法：去掉It is / was…that 结构后，可以把被强调的部分与句子其余部分还原为一个完整的句子。
二、强调句型的考点【例句观察】(1) It was Edison who invented the lamp.(2) It is Edison who invents the lamp.【结论1】注意时态的一致性。
原句中用的是过去的某种时态，用it was…that…；原句中用的是现在或将来的某种时态，用it is…that…【例句观察】It is I that am your English teacher.【结论2】当被强调的部分是主语时，注意保持主谓一致。
【例句观察】He didn't go to bed until he finished his homework. (对画线部分进行强调)→It was n't until he finished his homework that he went to bed. (强调句)【结论3】not …until …结构用于强调句中，not 要提前到until之前，放在be动词后。
即：It wasn't until …that ＋句子的其余部分。
【例句观察】Was it not until he finished his homework that he went to bed?【结论4】强调句的一般疑问句形式：Is / Was it ＋被强调部分＋that＋句子的其余部分。
高中英语高考复习基础语法强调句知识讲解
高中英语强调句为了强调､突出某种意思,为了强调句子的某一部分,会用到强调结构｡笼统的说,强调结构可以分为口语和书面语两种强调结构｡一､口语的强调口语中强调比较简单,主要是通过重读来实现的｡如下句:Tom never goes to the cinema.1) 要强调Tom而不是别人从不去影院,会重读TOM,从而形成'TOM never goes to the cinema.2) 要强调Tom从不去影院,而不是去其他地方,会重读the CINEMA,从而形成Tom never goes to the 'CINEMA.1) 而要强调Tom从不NEVER去影院,会重读NEVER,从而形成TOM 'NEVER goes to the cinema.相对要简单很多｡二､书面语的强调一般我们所说的强调,指的是书面语的强调｡常用的就是强调句､倒装等一些特殊句式｡（一）强调句句型的种类及句型⒈ 陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语､宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分｡如:It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.⒉ 一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面｡如:Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?⒊ 特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?如:When and where was it that you were born?⒋ 强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调｡① 强调主语:It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.② 强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.③ 强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.④ 强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.⑤注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that､who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that, who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时｡原句谓语动词是一般过去时､过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was…,其余的时态用It is…（二）not … until … 句型的强调句⒈ 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分如:普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.如:强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.⒉ 注意:此句型只用until,不用till｡但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了｡（三）谓语动词的强调⒈ It is/ was …… that …… 结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does 或did.如:Do sit down. 务必请坐｡He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信｡Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊!⒉ 注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did,没有别的形式;过去时用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。
冲刺高考英语强调句型的识别与翻译
冲刺高考英语强调句型的识别与翻译在高考英语中，强调句型是一个重要的语法点，它能够帮助我们更准确、更有力地表达思想。
掌握强调句型的识别与翻译，对于提高英语理解和表达能力，以及在考试中取得好成绩都具有重要意义。
一、强调句型的构成强调句型的基本结构是：“It is/was ＋被强调部分＋ that/who ＋句子其余部分”。
需要注意的是，被强调部分可以是主语、宾语、状语等，但不能是谓语。
例如：“It was Tom who broke the window”（强调主语）“It is in the park that we often play football”（强调地点状语）二、强调句型的特点1、去掉“It is/wasthat/who”结构，句子仍然完整。
比如：“It was Tom who broke the window”去掉强调结构后变成“Tom broke the window”，句子意思完整。
2、被强调部分是人时，可用 that 或 who，强调其他成分时，只能用 that。
3、强调句型的时态要根据原句的时态而定。
如果原句是一般现在时，强调句用“It is”；如果原句是一般过去时，强调句用“It was”三、强调句型的识别要准确识别强调句型，需要注意以下几个方面：1、先判断句子是否有“It is/was”的结构。
2、接着看去掉“It is/wasthat/who”后，句子是否依然通顺且意思完整。
3、注意被强调的部分在句子中的成分。
例如：“It is the book that I bought yesterday” 去掉强调结构后为“The book I bought yesterday”，句子通顺且意思完整，被强调部分“the book”是宾语。
四、强调句型的翻译在翻译强调句型时，要突出被强调的部分，可以采用“正是……；就是……”等表达方式。
例如：“It was yesterday that I met him” 可翻译为“正是昨天我遇见了他。
通过高考题来例释强调句的用法及其考点
通过高考题来例释强调句的用法及其考点
强调句的用法和考点
强调句是一种在英语句子中用于强调或提示的句子结构，它是一种根据上下文环境调整语气，表达情感、想法和观点的英语句法。
其考点主要有以下几点：
一、语法主从问题
强调句的考点首先要求考生能够充分理解主句，即强调句中要紧扣文体，是英语句法中最为基本的要求，在考生进行强调句构成时，首先要正确搭建主从句，即在强调句中正确搭配主语与谓语，以及主句的复合句的结构，这是对强调句的基本考点。
二、时态考查
在强调句中，时态也是一个常见的考点，主句使用的时态也要将时态调整，使主从句在语法上更加符合，否则句子就会语意不清，使句子变得模糊，表达意思就不会准确。
三、紧跟主句
强调句有一个基本的原则就是强调句的语气必须紧跟主句，即强调句的语气必须跟主句的语气一致。
这里的一致是指在强调句中正确使用正确的情态动词，主句中的谓语动词需要正确识别和保持，这也是强调句的高考考点之一。
总之，强调句的用法很多，高考考点也是比较多的，只有考生仔细研究和练习，才能够掌握强调句的用法及其考点，达到理解英语句法和并运用在实际情景中，并从而提升英语水平。
强调句知识点总结
强调句知识点总结一、强调句的定义强调句是一种特殊的句式，用来使被强调的词更加突出和明显，以表达说话人对特定内容的强调和重视。
在英文中，强调句通常使用倒装结构，通过调整词序来达到强调的效果。
二、强调句的构成1. 基本构成在英文中，强调句通常由“it is/was”或“that is/was”引导，紧跟着强调的词所在的从句，然后是把原本应该位于句首或句中的强调词移至句首，同时对动词进行倒装，构成倒装句。
2. 强调的位置强调句中的强调词可以是名词、形容词或副词，通常位于句子的开头，用于强调句子中的特定成分。
3. 动词倒装在构成强调句时，需要对谓语动词进行倒装，即将助动词或情态动词移至主语之前形成倒装的结构。
三、强调句的常用形式1. 对人或物进行强调在强调句中，可以通过调整词序，使所要强调的人或物更加突出和明显，以表达说话人对其的强调和重视。
例句：It was John who found the lost key yesterday.（正常语序为：John found the lost key yesterday.）2. 对时间或地点进行强调强调句还可以用来强调时间或地点，使句子中的时间或地点成分更加突出和明显，以表达说话人对其的强调和重视。
例句：It was on the beach that we saw the beautiful sunset.（正常语序为：We saw the beautiful sunset on the beach.）3. 对方式或原因进行强调通过强调句，还可以对句子中的方式或原因进行强调，使其更加突出和明显，以表达说话人对方式或原因的强调和重视。
例句：It is for this reason that I have to leave early today.（正常语序为：I have to leave early today for this reason.）四、强调句的使用注意事项1. 强调词的选用在构成强调句时，需要选择合适的强调词，使强调的内容更加突出和明显，同时避免过度使用强调句，以免造成语言的累赘和啰嗦。
中考英语写作基础知识：强调句型
中考英语写作基础知识：强调句型强调句型是英语写作中常用的一种句式结构，用来特别强调句子中的某个成分或想要表达的意思。
在中考英语写作中，使用强调句型可以使文章的表达更加准确、生动，增强句子的说服力。
下面是关于中考英语写作基础知识中的强调句型的详细介绍。
一、强调句型的结构强调句型的基本结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分”。
被强调部分可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词短语等，也可以是一整个句子。
以下是一些例句，展示了强调句型的不同用法：1. 强调句子的主语使用强调句型可以将句子的主语进行强调，使其在句子中起到突出的作用。
例如：It was Mary who won the competition.（赢得比赛的人是玛丽。
）It was in the park where we met for the first time.（我们第一次在公园见面。
）It was yesterday when I finished my homework.（昨天我完成了我的作业。
）三、注意事项1. 强调句型的谓语动词通常采用一般过去时。
例如：It was Tom who broke the vase.（破坏花瓶的人是汤姆。
）2. 强调句型强调的部分通常放在句子的前面，但形容词修饰的名词被强调时，可以将形容词位于被强调部分之前或之后。
例如：It was a beautiful girl who came to visit me.（那是一个漂亮的女孩来看望我。
）It was a girl who came to visit me, beautiful and kind.（来看望我那个女孩漂亮而善良。
）四、练习题1. It was ________ you helped me a lot when I was in trouble.A. thatB. whoC. where2. It was ________ yesterday that we saw the movie together.A. whenB. thatC. who3. It was ________ in the library where I saw an old friend of mine.A. thatB. whoC. where4. It was ________ to the beach that we went during our summer holiday.A. whenB. thatC. where答案：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C以上就是关于中考英语写作基础知识中强调句型的详细介绍。
高中语文：全面详细讲解强调句
高中语文：全面详细讲解强调句【考纲解读】在高考试卷中强调句已经成为高考热点。
命题者加大了对句子结构复杂程度和知识面的考查，同时注重考查知识之间的交叉和语法知识的力度。
这就要求我们在平时的复习和备考中注意总结，全面把握，深入研究。
【知识点梳理】强调是有效地进行思想交流的重要手段之一。
人们在交际过程中，为了使自己的思想能被对方恰当的理解，必须加强语气，突出重要的内容，增加对比效果与感情色彩，这时就会用到强调。
强调常见的表现形式如下：一、强调句型为了强调句子的某一成分(通常是主语、宾语、或状语)，常用强调句型：It is (was) +被强调部分+that(who)…表示强调的 it 在句子中作主句的主语;被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，表语或状语;强调的主语如果是人，that和who都可用。
如：Last night I saw a film in the Youth Palace.强调主语：It was I that (or: who) saw a film in the Youth Palace last night.强调宾语：It was a film that I saw in the Youth Palace last night.强调地点状语：It was in the Youth Palace that I saw a film last night.强调时间状语：It was last night that I saw a film in the Youth Palace.另外，还要注意下面几点：1)在强调主语时，that 后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持人称和数的一致。
如：It is I who am a teacher.2)即使被强调的主语是复数，主句中的谓语动词也用单数。
如：It is they who often help me with my lessons.3)在强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，不能用when，where，why或 how ，而要用that 。
强调句语法讲解
2） ① It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered. B It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered. C A. which B. that C. where D. the one ② It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the B lab last night. A.whom B. that C. which D. where A ③ It was ten years ago________ Miss Gao returned to China. A. that B. when C. since D. as ④ It was ________ A he said ______disappointed me。 A. what; that B.that; that C. what; what D.that; what ⑤ It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in C a small village. (Shanghai 2001, spring) A. which B.why C.that D.how
4. 连接词一般用that，当强调部分是人时，既可用that也可用 who. 特别注意当强调部分是时间状语或地点状语时，不能用 when或where。 Eg:（7）It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that People’s Republic of China was founded. It was at the gate ________ A he told me the news.(MET'88) A. that B.what C.which D.when 5. 主谓一致问题 被强调的主语要和 that后面的谓语动词在数上保持一致。 helps help) me with my English. （8）It is Mary who often_____( am （9）It is I that ____(be)against you. （11）It is Mr Green ,together with his wifeare and children ,that ____in China now. A are B is C was D were B (12)It was neither you nor he that___to blame for the mistake. C
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强调句型考点解读强调句型是高中英语中一个重要的语法项目，是高考重要考点之一。
其基本结构为：It + be+ 被强调部分＋that＋句子其余部分。
本文拟结合高考试题对强调句型的用法作如下归纳。
一、基本用法1．在强调句型中，能够被强调的句子成分通常为主语、宾语、状语等，不能用来强调谓语动词、表语、补语、让步状语、条件状语等。
当被强调部分为sb.，且在句中作主语时，可用who，也可用that，其它情况一律用that。
强调主语时，that后的谓语动词必须与被强调的主语人称与数保持一致。
如：I’m going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow.→It is I who am going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow.(强调主语)It is my friend that I’m going to meet at the airport tomorrow.(强调宾语)It is at the airport that I’m going to meet my friend tomorrow.(强调地点状语)It is tomorrow that I’m going to meet my friend at the airport.(强调时间状语)2．在强调结构中，无论被强调的是人还是物，单数还是复数，be动词一律用单数is/was形式。
如果原句的谓语动词时态是过去范畴，就用was; 如果原句的谓语动词时态是现在范畴，就用is。
也可以用"情态动词＋be"形式。
例如：It is Tom and Mary who will be fined.It was yesterday that he arrived here.It might be in the morning that he broke into the house.二、考点解读1．强调句型的一般疑问句结构为：“Is /Was it+ 被强调部分＋that＋句子其余部分?”例1．Was it during the Second World War ____ he died? (MET88)A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then解析：此句为强调句的一般疑问句。
强调时间状语，故选A。
例2．Was _____that I saw last night at the concert?(上海97)A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself解析：此句也是强调句的一般疑问句。
强调宾语，故选A。
例3．--- Wasn’t it Dr. Wang who spoke to you just now?--- ______. (上海96)A. I didn’t know he wasB. Yes, it wasC. No, he wasn’tD. Yes, he did解析：此句为强调句的一般疑问句的否定形式。
其回答有两种可能：“Yes, it was”或“No, it wasn’t”，故选B.2．强调句的特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was it that...？注意在强调句的疑问句型中，强调标志that/who后只能使用陈述语序。
例4． Why! I have nothing to confess. _____ you want me to say?(上海0 4)A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that解析：此题考查强调句中强调疑问词时语序的排列。
这是一个特殊疑问句,say 后面缺少宾语，所以用what ,故选A例5．I have always been honest and straight forward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I am making to (广东04)A who is itB who it isC it is whoD it is whom解析: 此题考查强调句中强调疑问词时语序的排列(此处省略了that).这是一个特殊疑问句,考查被强调部分充当宾语的结构。
其语序应遵循宾语从句的语序，即陈述语序。
另外，在此处是做to的宾语，应用宾格whom，但在通常情况下，也可以用who代替whom ，故选B3．强调主语、宾语。
例6．It is these poisonous products ____ can cause the symptoms of th e flu, such as headache and aching muscles. (NMET03)A. whoB. thatC. howD. what解析：此题强调主语these poisonous products. 把it is……that去掉，句意仍完整。
故选B.例7．It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages ____ __ attracted the audience’s interest. (上海2000 春)A. so thatB. thatC. whatD. in which解析：此题强调主语从句how the young man had learned five foreign lang uages。
把it was……that去掉，句意仍完整。
故选B.例8．It was the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are. (NMET2000)A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it解析：本题强调主语the ability to do the job.把It was……that去掉，句意仍完整。
故选B。
4．强调状语强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，要用that，不能用when, where, why或how。
如：例9．It was about 600 years ago ____ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. (NMET97)A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when解析：这是对时间状语about 600 years ago的强调，故选A例10．It was after he got what he had desired ___he realized it was n ot so important.(辽宁06)A.thatB.whenC.sinceD. as解析：这是对时间状语从句after he got what he had desired的强调，故选A.例11．It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to ap preciate their beauty. (NMET98)A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so解析：本句强调时间状语从句 when I reread his poems recently，故选B。
例12．It was because of bad weather ____ the football match had to be put off. (上海03春)A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that解析：本句强调原因状语because of bad weather, 故选D。
在强调原因状语从句时，只能强调由because所引导的从句。
例13．It was where there had been a theatre ____ they built a new mod ern school.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD.so解析：本句强调地点状语从句where there had been a theatre.故选C。
例14．It was only with the help of the local people ___ .（上海春04）A.was the mountain climber rescuedB.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.when the mountain climber was rescuedD.then mountain climber was rescued解析：本句强调方式状语only with the help of the local People.故选B例15．It was in the book store ____ I met your brother the other day. (上海90）A．where B.that C.in which D.in that解析：本句强调地点状语in the book store.故选B.特别提示：对“not...until...”结构的强调，要用“It is/was not until... that...”这一固定句型。
由于否定已经前移，that后只能用肯定形式。
同时要注意不能使用倒装语序。
如：例16．It was not ____ she took off her dark glasses ____ I realized s he was a famous film star. (NMET92)A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then解析：此题强调until引导的时间状语从句until she took off her dark gla sses，要将not until放在一起置于It was/is之后。
故选B.例17．It was ______ back home after the experiment. (湖北04)A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go解析：此题强调until引导的时间状语until midnight，要将not until放在一起置于It was/is之后。