强调句型考点+例题_全面解析
高中英语强调句型详解及答案
强调句型1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 一般句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、留意:此句型只用until,不用till。
但假如不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用确定句,切勿再用否定句了。
(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,假如须要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。
e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他的确给你写了信。
2、留意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。
(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
简洁的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
英语强调句精讲及练习(附答案)
强调句一、强调句句型1. 陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who (当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。
特点:去掉之后原句仍成立。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分? e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4. 强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语:It was I that (who)met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.二、not … until … 句型的强调句1. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分e.g. 普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.普通句:He didn’t wake up until his alarm rang twice.强调句:it was not until his alarm rang twice that he woke up.2. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till.但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
英语强调句考点+例题-全面解析含答案
英语强调句考点+例题-全面解析含答案一、初中英语强调句1.It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:直到那年他从非洲回来,他才遇到他想要结婚的女孩。
本题考查强调结构的特殊形式:It is/was + not until … that从句。
故C正确。
【点评】考查not until在强调句型中的使用,牢记强调句型的基本结构和not until句型。
2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。
——是啊,昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。
根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知,本句强调地点状语at the entrance,强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整,可知选B项。
强调句型讲解及练习
阅读讲义二强调句型一、定义一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) +句子的其余部分”。
1、强调主语时,that或who后面的谓语动词的形式仍然取决于原句中的主语;be的变化只有is和was两种形式,如果要表示现在时将来时的其它各种形式时,就用It is…, 表达过去时的各种形式时,用It was….一般要与谓语动词的时态一致。
1. It is I who/ that am an English teacher.2. It is the boy who/ that speaks English best in the class.3. It was on Sunday that he gave George this ticket.4. It is the little girl who/ that has broken the glass."2、去掉强调结构It is (was) … that(who)…后,剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
1. It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn’t come yesterday.3、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时,不可用when, where, why或how,而仍用that。
1. It was because of the accident that he was late.2. It was not until midnight that they reached the camp site.4、注意强调句型的否定句和疑问句形式,1. How did he come here 强调how: How was it that he came here2. Why did he came late 强调Why: Why was it that he came late5、有时,be前可使用表示推测的情态动词。
译林版中考英语九年级英语强调句型考点+例题-全面解析
译林版中考英语九年级英语强调句型考点+例题-全面解析一、初中英语强调句1.______ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It will be long before thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It is before long that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就会回到他的祖国了。
本题强调的是时间状语before long不久以后;强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。
要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。
在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。
故D正确。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:it is/was…that/who…。
2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,和is,that构成框架,强调谓语以外的部分,去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语,宾语,状语等进行强调,(谓语除外),其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分(强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that )。
去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
3.It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上10点他下班回家。
(完整)高中英语强调句型详解及答案
强调句型1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。
但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。
e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。
2、注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。
(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
简单的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
初中英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
初中英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语强调句1.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意:是文化,而不是语言,使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。
这是一个强调句,强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。
2.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干,这是一个强调句,强调主语!英语中为了表达的正式,这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意,如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。
英语强调句型考点+例题-全面解析
外研版英语强调句型考点+例题-全面解析一、初中英语强调句1.It is water, which seems so simple and common, ________ makes it possible for all living beings on this planet to survive and develop.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:是看起来很简单很普通的水使地球上所有的生物都有可能生存和发展。
这是一个强调句型,其结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其它部分,故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其它部分。
2.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干,这是一个强调句,强调主语!英语中为了表达的正式,这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意,如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3.She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车,她多么幸运啊。
”此处为强调句典型句型,这种句型中what+名词,how+形容词\副词,luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”,what a good luck=how lucky。
强调句型考点+例题_全面解析
强调句型考点+例题_全面解析一、初中英语强调句1.It was back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:直到半夜实验后他才回家。
not until的强调句必须写成it was/is not until +陈述语序。
所以选C。
【点评】考查强调句,本题涉及not until的强调句型。
2.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干,这是一个强调句,强调主语!英语中为了表达的正式,这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意,如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3.I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。
【点评】本题考查强调句型。
英语强调句型详解及练习
英语强调句型详解及练习1. 强调结构的陈述式强调结构的陈述式为“It is (was)+ 被强调部分+ that (who)…”。
该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等,但不能强调谓语动词。
该句式中用that或who的区别是:当被强调的指人时,用that或who均可;当被强调的不是指人时,则只能用that(注意不用which)。
如:It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。
(强调in the office)It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。
(强调the children)It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 我只借钱给你,不借给其他人。
(强调to you and not anyone)It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当你有了自己的孩子,才能真切地了解到双亲的辛苦。
(强调only when you have your own children)2. 一般疑问句的强调结构一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首,即使用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”。
如:Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits? 报纸获利最多的部分是在于广告收入吗?3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词(Who / What / When / Where / Why / How)+is / was it that…”这样的形式。
(完整版)英语强调句型练习30题及答案详解
英语强调句型练习30题及答案详解1. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.A. wasB. areC. wereD. had been2. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. since3. She said she would go and she ________ go.A. didn’tB. didC. reallyD. would4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; whichD. which; that5. — Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?— No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt.A. there wereB. it wereC. there wasD. it was6. It was not until 1936___baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games.A. thenB. whichC. thatD. when7. ___in 1943___the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.A. Only… thatB. It was… thenC. That it was… whenD. It was… that8. It was on the National Day___ she met with her separated sister.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which9. ___the 1500's___the first European explored the coast of California.A. It was until……thenB. It was not until … whenC. It is until……thatD. It was not until……that10. ___in this room that our first meeting was held.A. Just whenB. WhenC. WhereD. It was11. It was last night ___ I see the comet.A. the timeB. whenC. thatD. which12. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued13. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is14.Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself15.It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me.A. what, thatB. that, thatC. what, whatD. that, what16.It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A.because B.which C.since D.that17. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.A. noB. suchC. nearlyD. hardly18.It was back home after the experiment.A.not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didn’t goC.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didn’t go 19.Was it in 1969 _____ the American astronaut succeeded _____ landing on the moon? A. when, on B. that, on C. when, in D. that, in20. It is these poisonous products _______ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.A. whoB. thatC. howD. what21.It is the ability to do the job _______matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it22. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since23. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It24. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued25. Who was it _____ put so many large stones on the road?A. thisB. thatC. heD. she26. What a silly mistake it is _____ you’ve made!A. itB. thisC. thatD. which27. It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money.A. who, whereB. that, howC. who, thatD. that, which28. Why was _____ that the old woman was sent to prison?A. heB. itC. thatD. what29. It was when she was about to go to bed _____ the telephone rang.A. sinceB. asC. thatD. then30. It may have been at Christmas _____ John gave Mary a handbag.A. beforeB. whoC. thatD. when强调句30题的答案与解析1. A。
高中英语强调句型详解及答案
强调句型1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。
但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。
e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。
2、注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。
(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
简单的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。
高中英语强调句型详解及答案
强调句型1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调;被强调的部分通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替;He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:二not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分. 普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till;但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了;三谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did;. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信;2、注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形;四疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分陈述语序;简单的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”1----Was____that I saw last night at the concertShanghai'97---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself2----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now-----_______. Shanghai'96A. I didn't know he was. , it was. C. No, he wasn't. , he did.3 Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moonShanghai'95A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in五特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分陈述语序;Eg: Where did you see her cellphone yesterdayWhere was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday强调特殊疑问词whereHow will you go to visit her tomorrowHow is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow 强调特殊疑问词how4 I really don’t know _____I had my money stolen.A where is it thatB when it is thatC where it was thatD it was where that C5 ____ find my wallet ,TomA. Where did you thatB. Where was it youC. Where have you was it that you D6. Where was it ________ you found the lost childA. who六从句的强调:I came home late because it was raining hard.It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.强调状语从句注意:被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导,不能用as或since引导What you said really made us sad.It was what you said that really made us sad.强调主语从句It was where there had been a theatre that they built a new modern school.他们是在以前曾有过一个剧场的地方建造了一所新的现代化学校;7 It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages ______attracted the audience's interest.A. so that which8. It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. that9_____the people ____have become the masters of their country_____science can really serve the people.is only when ; that; where B They are;/;when is only when; / ;that D It was when;that;then二、强调句型的判断把“It, be,that”去掉,如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整被强调部分要还原到原位置,那么这个句子就是强调句;如果句子不完整,则不是强调句;如:1①It is he who / that often helps me with my English.②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.③It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.Shanghai 2003, spring分析:去掉It is / was... that / who 句子后结构仍然完整,句意仍明确,都是强调句;④It was 9 o'clock when we came back.我们回来时是九点钟;⑤It was 3 hours since we had come back.我们回来已三个小时了;分析:在上面例句中若去掉It was... when / before / since等后,句子结构就不完整,所以不是强调句;2①It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one②It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the lab last night.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. where③It was ten years ago________ Miss Gao returned to China.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as④It was ________ he said ______disappointed me.Shanghai'99A. what; that ; that C. what; what ; what⑤It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.Shanghai 2001, springA. which三、强调句型几注意首先,我们按强调句的语序来总结强调句的五项注意:1. 句首词用“It”,不能用“This”,“That”等;2. be动词的形式是is或was,不能用复数形式are或were;若原句的谓语动词用了现在时或将来时,则用is;若原句的谓语动词用了过去时或过去完成时,则用was.Eg:1 It___the Chinese women that___a great role in the socialist construction.A is;playsB are;playC is;playD are;plays2 ___all these exercises____all of us can do tomorrow.A. It is;thatB. It was;that C They are;which D It will be;that3. 被强调的部分如果是代词,强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格;如:1It is him that/who /whom I met in the street yesterday.2It is I who/that am wrong.4. 连接词一般用that,当强调部分是人时,既可用that也可用who.特别注意当强调部分是时间状语或地点状语时,不能用when或where;Eg: It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that People’s Republic of China was founded.It was at the gate ________ he told me the news.MET'88A. that5. 主谓一致问题被强调的主语要和that后面的谓语动词在数上保持一致;8It is Mary who often_____ help me with my English.9It is I that ____beagainst you.10It is the boy students of Class Two who ___beplaying football on the playground.11It is Mr Green ,together with his wife and children ,that____in China now.A areB isC wasD were12It was neither you nor he that___to blame for the mistake.… until 结构的强调:强调“not…until”引导的时间状语时,要用“it is/was not until…that…”结构,,that后面的句子要用肯定式,且须用陈述句语序;Eg: 13 We did not get off the bus until it stopped .It was not until it stopped that we got off the bus.注意:强调该结构时not until不能分开14It was not until 1920___ regular radio broadcast began. NMET95A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since15It was not ____ she took off her dark glasses ____ I realized she was a famous film star. 1992A. when; thatB. until; that C .until; when D. when; then16 It was ________ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go17It was not until ________ that ________ to prepare his lessons.Shanghai'91A. did his father come in; the boy beganB. his father came in; the boy beganC. did his father come in; did the boy beginD. his father came in did the boy begin7.强调时间状语和地点状语时与定语从句的区别:18It was in 1921 that our Party was founded.强调句式19It was 1921 when our Party was founded.定语从句20 It was on the farm that we practised planting crops. = We practised planting crops on the farm.21 It was the farm where we learned a lot .22 It was at the street corner that I met Lucy yesterday.= I met Lucy at the street corner yesterday23 It was the street corner where I met Lucy yesterday.24 Was it in this palace ________ the last emperor died MET88A. thatB. in which where8. 强调句型与主语从句的区别:强调句型可以还原成正常语序的句子,也就是说,强调句型中去掉It be… that后,句子仍然通顺,意义也依然完整,只是没有那么强调突出;而含主语从句的复合句中的it是指示代词,后面多为系表结构或被动语态;如果去掉It be…that,句子就不通顺了;如:It was in the lab that was taken charge by Professor Harris that they did the experiment.=They did the experiment in the lab that was taken charge by Professor Harris.It is certain that he is honest and modest.很显然,他是诚实而谦虚的;It is known to all that paper was made first in China.众所周知,纸是中国人最早制造出来的;Ddodoes/did引出强调句1.在谓语动词之前通常是现在时和过去时的句子,可用助动词dodoes/did来强调动词,这时谓语动词须用原形动词;Dodoes/did可译成“确实”“的确”;To my great joy,, the plant did look exactly like what we were looking for.He does work hard and finish the job in time.2.在肯定的祈使句中,用动词do来加强语气,可译成“务必,一定,千万”Do come and see us some day.Do give her my regards.1. ____ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A That was from StephenB It was Stephen whomC It was from Stephen that was Stephen that2. When I try to understand ____ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it iswas ______ the next morning that I began to think about where I was going.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. not until4. It ______ her brother ______ she will borrow the money.A. is from…thatB. is from…whoC. is…whomD. is…that强调句型易错点It was only with the help of the local guide .the mountain climber rescued the mountain climber was rescuedthe mountain climber was rescued the mountain climber was rescued历年有关强调句的考题:1.09江西27. It was _____ he came bank from Africa _________ he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when2.09浙江卷4.——I’ve read another book this week.——Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. .thisB. thatC. thereD. it3.09全国2卷17. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said4.09浙江7.-I’ve read another book this week.-Well, maybe _____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it考点1、强调部分从短语向句子过渡;It is what you do rather than what you say________matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this考点2、强调句从肯定句向否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句过渡;强调句的否定句形式为:It is / was not + 被强调部分+ that / who ...强调句的一般疑问句形式为:Is / Was it +被强调部分+ that / who ...强调句的特殊疑问句形式为:疑问词+ is / was it + that / who ...1. Was it in 1969________the American astronaut succeeded________landing on the moonA. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD. that; in2. —________ that he managed to get the information —Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it考点3、从考查单一的强调句到把强调句置于从句中,增加判断句子的难度;David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature________he chose the course.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how考点4、干扰因素增多,增加了与其它相似句型的辨析,尤其是it开头的句子;考查强调句与非强调句的辨别1. 设置陷阱,使考生将强调句误判为非强调句;如:It might have been John ______ bought a present for Mary yesterday.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which2. 设置陷阱,使考生将非强调句误判为强调句;如:It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester.A. thatB. untilC. sinceD. before。
强调句型考点+例题_全面解析
外研版英语【初中英语】强调句型考点+例题_全面解析一、初中英语强调句1.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意:是文化,而不是语言,使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。
这是一个强调句,强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。
2.__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为:是Mary捡到了钱包。
此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句,考生应注意平时多积累知识点,掌握固定句型的用法。
3.She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车,她多么幸运啊。
”此处为强调句典型句型,这种句型中what+名词,how+形容词\副词,luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”,what a good luck=how lucky。
故填A。
【点评】考察强调句型。
4.Mike likes playing basketball.A. so does he.B. So he is.C. So she does.D. So he does.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:迈克喜欢打篮球。
复习专题强调句型考点+例题_全面解析
复习专题强调句型考点+例题_全面解析一、初中英语强调句1.It wasn't until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded(排除).A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。
此处是not...until的强调句型,故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型。
本题涉及not...until的强调句型的应用。
2.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
have been to去过……。
强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother,故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
3.I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。
【点评】本题考查强调句型。
以及does believe;do believe;did believed;do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法。
4.Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A. whenB. howC. whichD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗?A. when什么时候; B. how怎样;C. which哪一个;D. that那个。
强调句型考点+例题-全面解析精品资料
【初中英语】强调句型考点+例题-全面解析精品资料一、初中英语强调句1.I just wonder that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题题干相当于I just wonder what makes him so excited.的意义, 所以该题实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式, what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。
2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,和is,that构成框架,强调谓语以外的部分,去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语,宾语,状语等进行强调,(谓语除外),其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分(强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that )。
去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
3.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother,故谓语用has。
因此选D。
英语强调句型详解及练习
1. 强调结构的陈述式强调结构的陈述式为“It is (was)+ 被强调部分+ that (who)…”。
该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等,但不能强调谓语动词。
该句式中用that或who的区别是:当被强调的指人时,用that或who均可;当被强调的不是指人时,则只能用that(注意不用which)。
如:It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。
(强调in the office)It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。
(强调the children)It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 我只借钱给你,不借给其他人。
(强调to you and not anyone)It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当你有了自己的孩子,才能真切地了解到双亲的辛苦。
(强调only when you have your own children)2. 一般疑问句的强调结构一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首,即使用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”。
如:Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits? 报纸获利最多的部分是在于广告收入吗?3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词(Who / What / When / Where / Why / How)+is / was it that…”这样的形式。
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【初中英语】强调句型考点+例题_全面解析一、初中英语强调句1.It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.A. 不填; thatB. where; thatC. 不填; whereD. that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。
此句是强调句式,强调in the city,指物,所以第二空填that;the city做先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做宾语,关系代词省略,故答案为A。
【点评】考查定语从句和强调句式,本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用。
2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother,故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
4.__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为:是Mary捡到了钱包。
此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句,考生应注意平时多积累知识点,掌握固定句型的用法。
5.Mike likes playing basketball.A. so does he.B. So he is.C. So she does.D. So he does.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:迈克喜欢打篮球。
他的确如此。
本句是表达“……的确如此”,用半倒装句“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,上句是实义动词,且为一般现在时,主语是he,第三人称单数,因此助动词用does,即So he does,故选D。
【点评】考查副词so位于句首的倒装形式。
注意当主语是人称代词时,要用半倒装形式。
6.—Who was calling you on the phone just now?— _______.A. That's himB. It was TomC. This was someoneD. Maybe Jim's【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——刚才谁在电话里叫你?——他是Tom。
根据题意可知,答句为强调句,完整形式为It was Tom that call you on the phone just now. 缩写形式为It was Tom. ,故选B。
【点评】考查强调句,注意强调句的基本结构。
7.I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析,本句是宾语从句,根据主句I never doubt,可知从句是陈述句,故排除A 和B,又因为listen to为固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
注意识记宾语从句的用法。
8.It was in the Bird's Nest______many wonderful events were held in the year of 2008. A. Where B. Which C. that D. in which【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查强调句。
强调句型的基本结构式it is/was +被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。
此处强调的是Bird's Nest。
句意为正是在鸟巢里,2008年举办了许多精彩的活动。
故选C。
【点评】陈述句的强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who (当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其它部分。
一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。
特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it +that/who+其它部分?构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that, who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。
原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was…,其余的时态用It is…。
9.It's in the city you are going to pay a visit to _____ this kind of beer is produced.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】:考查强调句型。
强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who 其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。
要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。
在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。
本句强调的是地点状语in the city you are going to pay a visit to。
句意:就是在你们要去参观的这座城市里,生产了这种啤酒。
故B正确。
【点评】随着高考考点的不断深入变化,该句型总是以新的面孔出现,或本身发生变化,或与其他句式结构相结合,然而万变不离其宗,总是脱不掉it,be,that/who这一框架结构。
结合近几年有关高考题的特点,将其变化形式归纳如下:强调句型的一般疑问句形式。
一. 句式特征:Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that…;二、结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。
句式特征:特殊疑问词+is/was it that…?三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。
句式特征为:It is/was+被强调部分+that…,isn't / wasn't it?四、强调句型的感叹句形式。
句式特征为:what/ how … it is (that) +主语+谓语!10.I just wonder that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题题干相当于I just wonder what makes him so excited.的意义, 所以该题实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式, what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。
11.It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.A. to fighting, whereB. of fighting, thatC. of fighting, whereD. to fighting, that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词和强调句式。
approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。
句意:这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。
此句是强调句式,所以第二空填that,故选D。
【点评】强调句型。
1.在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。
在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。
如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。
如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。
It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。
2.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。
It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。
lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.12.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。
——是啊,昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。
根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
13.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣,所以她选择了这门课。