人教版英语八年级上册Unit10单元试卷及答案

2009学年第一学期八年级英语单元检测卷Unit Ten班级__________ 姓名___________一、翻译词组。

(10分)1. 全世界2. 一两年3. 取得好成绩4. 上表演课5. 保持健康6. 同时7. 找一个兼职工作 8. 举办艺术展览9. 攒些钱10. 制订新年决心二、单项选择(15分)( ) 11. Some parents want to communicate better __________their kids.A. withB. onC. inD. for( ) 12. There _____________a match this afternoon.A. will haveB. are going to haveC. is going to haveD. is going to be ( ) 13. What are you going to do_____________?A. last nightB. yesterdayC. just nowD. this evening ( ) 14. What he said made her_____________.A. happilyB. happyC. happiness D .sadly( ) 15.She is going to write some articles and___________ magazines and newspapers.A. send it toB. send them toC. send to themD. send to it ( ) 16. Lucy’s going to learn to play __________instrument.A. aB. theC. anD. 不填( ) 17. —_______ are you going to get good grades.— I’m going to study harder.A. HowB. WhereC. WhatD. Why ( ) 18. There are ________ people in the street. It’s raining heavily.A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few( ) 19. Tom wants to find his lost dog for ________.A. a week or twoB. a week and twoC. one and two weeksD. one or two weeks( ) 20. He’s going to practice _______ basketball every day.A. playB. to playC. playingD. the ( ) 21. My uncle is going to ________ Dalian next year .A. movesB. move toC. liveD. leaves for( ) 22. He is going to be a computer programmer when he ___________ college.A. finishesB. startC. leftD. begins( ) 23. Jill and Katy ____________ with their class tomorrow.A. are going to hikingB. are going hikingC. go to hikingD. go hiking( ) 24. I am going to move ______________.A. interesting somewhereB. somewhere interestingC. anywhere interestingD. interesting anywhere( ) 25.He’s going to buy a new house_________ the money.A. byB. forC. withD. in三、完形填空(10分)Dennis is a schoolboy from Shanghai. He _26__some New Year’s resolutions yesterday. He wants to__27__.So he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. He __28__ junk food. He is going to make a soccer team because he likes it and he is also good at playing __29__. He is going to be the ___30____of the soccer team. He also wants to improve his___31___.He is going to read English every morning. He is going to__32___a pen pal in England or Australia. And he is going to write letters or e-mails in English__33___his pen pal. When he grows up, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help sick people. He is going to medical school for six years first__34___he finishes high school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks__35__children will be wonderful.( ) 26. A had B made C did D listened( ) 27. A keep fat B keep young C keep old D keep fit( ) 28. A didn’t eat B is going to eat C isn’t going to eat D eats( ) 29. A basketball B volleyball C soccer ` D baseball( ) 30. A captain B player C friend D classmate ( ) 31. A Chinese B English C Japanese D French( ) 32. A find B have C get D look for( ) 33. A with B in C on D to( ) 34. A where B when C why D what( ) 35.A looking for B looking like C looking at D looking after 四、阅读理解(30分)AA boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by, "Let me clean your shoes." The young man said, "No, thank you." "You may pay me only a pound（英镑）, sir." said the boy. But the young man refused（拒绝）again. Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing. The young man agreed to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless（除非）he was paid two pounds for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and went away. But the dirty one looked so bad that he couldn't walk away. He had to turn back and gave the boy two pounds. In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.( ) 36. The boy was a shoes ____.A. cleanerB. makerC. repairerD. seller( ) 37. At first the young man refused to clean his shoes, because ____.A. he couldn't payB. he had not enough moneyC. he didn't think it necessaryD. he had just cleaned his shoes( ) 38. Then the young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for ____.A. two poundsB. one poundC. nothingD. few money ( ) 39. The boy refused to clean the second shoe, because ____.A. it was very dirtyB. the young man paid only one poundC. it was difficult to cleanD. he asked to be paid two pounds( ) 40. The boy said he would clean the young man's shoes for nothing just in order to（为了）A. show his kindnessB. help the young manC. get more money from himD. let everyone seeBThe summer vacation is over(结束). It’s true that time flies fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily.As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning, I used to (习惯于)get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After that, I began to read English and Chinese and did some math exercises. Those took me three hours or more. I worked very hard and made good progress(进步).I spent the afternoon outside. I went swimming and it was funny. I would not go home until it was five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend would com e to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music.In this way I spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits(精神).( ) 41. What did the writer(作者)think of his vacation?A. It was sad.B. It was boring.C. It was great.D. It was not fun. ( ) 42.The weather was very ___________ during the vacation.A. coolB. hotC. warmD. cold( ) 43.How long did it take the writer to have a walk?A. Three hoursB. Half an hourC. Only one hourD. One and a half hours( ) 44.The writer spent most of the afternoon ____________.A. visiting his friendB. doing homeworkC. swimmingD. listening to music ( ) 45. Which of the following is wrong?A. The writer was not healthy.B. He was good at swimming.C. He studied very well.D. He spent his vacation happily.CDo you know how blueberries（蓝莓）grow? They grow on bushes（灌木）. Each blueberry is small and round. Many blueberries can grow on one bush. At first, the blueberries are green. You can not eat the green berries. They need a lot of sun and rain to help them become fat and sweet. When the berries turn blue, they are ready to be picked.Some farmers grow blueberries in big fields. The people who live nearby can earn money by helping pick the blueberries. They work fast. They want to get as much money as they can. When they are picking the blueberries, their fingers are blue from the juice of the berries!After the blueberries are picked, they are put into boxes and sent to the stores. People buy the blueberries and take them home to eat. Some people like to wash the berries and eat them one byone. Other people like to cook with blueberries. They make blueberry pancakes.No matter how you eat them, blueberries are great!( ) 46.What color are the blueberries when they are ready to be picked?A. Green.B. RedC. BlueD. Brown( ) 47. Where do the blueberry workers work?A. In a barn（谷仓）.B. In a field.C. In a forest.D. Near a river. ( ) 48.What happens to the blueberries after they are picked?A. They are put into boxes.B. They need sun and rain.C. Farmers plant themD. They become sweet.( ) 49. What does the underlined word “earn” mean?A. Sell.B. GetC. BuyD. Share( ) 50. What is the best title of the passage?A. All about blueberries.B. How to cook with blueberries.D. Eating blueberries. D. All about strawberries.五、选词填空(10分)loud, find , so, I, near, get, come, for, thick, decideA dog and a cock were great friends. One day, they 51 to travel together. At nightfall, they took a rest in a 52 forest. The cock flew up and slept on the branches of a tree, while the dog 53 a hole（洞）in a hollow trunk（树干）. When the morning 54 , the cock, as usual, crowed（报晓）very 55 . A fox heard the sound and wished to have him 56 breakfast. He went out and stood under the branches, saying to the cock, “How beautiful your voice is! I really like your voice. I want to kiss you, de ar friend. Can you 57 down?” The cock knew the fox wanted to eat him,58 he said to the fox, “Sir, I wish you would help 59 go to the hollow trunk below me and wake my porter（看门人）, so that he may open the door and let you in.” When the fox went 60 the tree, the dog came out, caught the fox and ate him.六、单词拼写(10分)61.Shang hai ____________(听起来)like a city that I could enjoy.62. They want to be _____________(飞行员) in the future.63. They are ______________(建造) a new house in their hometown.64. I’m going to somewhere ________ (安静).65. My mother _______ (储存) a lot of money last year.66. David wants to be a computer p___________ when he grows up.67. Wendy exercises more to keep f_____ .68. He is going to take a___________ lessons because he wants to be an actor.69. Now people are getting r____________ than before.70. Yao Ming is a p_____________ basketball player七、书面表达(15分)根据提示，以“My dream job”为题写一篇短文，可发挥自己的想像，要求语言通顺、流畅。