与房屋有关的词汇house

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房产中介英语词汇

一)有关房子本身的1)别墅：Single Family House, Single House,或者就是用house,这里的house 就是指独立的房子。

一般不太用villa这个词。

2)联体别墅/城市别墅：townhouse，几乎不用cityhouse。

3)商品房/单元房/公寓：condominium或者就用apartment，简称APT。

4高层住宅：high rising，比如high rising apartment。

5楼层：floor，或者story，比如第二层：second floor。

6房间：bedroom，主卧室：master bedroom，书房：study room。

第二个睡房：second bedroom。

7卫生间：bathroom，简称bath，比如一房一卫：one bedroom，one bath，两房一卫：two bedroom，one bath。

半个卫生间：half bathroom。

在家中一般不叫厕所rest room，在公共场所用。

8大厅：family room，不叫big room。

第二个厅：second living room，游戏厅：game room，家庭影院：home theater。

9餐厅：早餐厅：breakfast，晚餐/正餐厅：formal dinning。

10厨房：kitchen，洗碗机：dishwasher，油烟机：vent hood，烤箱：oven，外国人一般不会炒菜，多数用烤箱。

11煤气/天燃气：gas，电：electricity：有线电视：cable TV，高速上网：high speed internet/dsl，拨号上网：dial up，无线上网：wireless internet。

12地面：floor，实木地板：hardwood floor，合成地板：laminated floor，地毯：carpet，瓷砖：tile。

13空调：air conditioner简称AC，中央空调：central AC，窗式空调window AC unit。

建筑专业英语词汇

●房屋各部分Parts of house 墙壁wall 花岗岩granite屋面roof 承重墙bearing wall 水磨石terrazzo 屋脊ridge 隔间partition 砌块masonry坡屋顶pitched roof 空心墙cavity wall 混凝土concrete单坡屋顶pent roof, lean-to roof 防火隔断(分区) compartmentation 预制混凝土pre-cast concrete 人字屋顶gable roof 剪力墙shear panel 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete 四坡顶hipped roof 墙裙wainscot 钢筋steel reinforcement 屋面排水沟valley 窗间墙pier 水泥cement卷材防水屋面membrane roof 幕墙curtain wall 抹灰，灰泥plaster, stucco 找平层screed-coat 电梯elevator, lift 熟石灰hydrate of lime, slaked-lime 防水层damp-proof course 自动扶梯escalator 砂浆mortar泛水flashing 地板，楼面floor 抹灰层floated coat屋顶层garret 夹层楼面entresol，mezzanine 饰面finish阁楼penthouse, loft, attic 楼座balcony 木砖grounds, timber brick 天台roof-deck 楼板slab 石膏gypsum晒台drying stage 天花板ceiling 石膏板plaster slab组合烟囱chimney stack 壁炉andiron，fireplace，grate 夹胶玻璃plyglass屋檐eave 地下室basement 胶合板plywood, clip-board 屋面排水roofing drainage 防火fire-cut 脚手架scaffolding 檐沟，明沟gutter 防火门fire door 悬臂cantilever水落管down-pipe, downspout 耐热涂料heat-resisting paints 叠涩，牛腿corbel雨棚canopy, awning 绝热heat insulation 遮阳sun shading柱廊colonnade 门槛head-rail, sill●制图与构图用语走廊corridor 柱子column，post，pillar 草图sketch, draft中庭atrium 柱头column cap, head 图纸drawing山墙gable 斜撑knee brace 施工图working drawings女儿墙parapet 悬索catenary 工程project山花pediment 梁beam 方案plan隅石砌quoins 基础梁grade beam 总图grid阳台balcony, veranda 钢板梁plate girder 总平面site 阳台栏杆balustrade 工字梁I-beam 平面floor阳台栏杆柱baluster, banister 过梁lintel, lintol, head 立面elevation平台terrace 椽子purlin 正立面facade台阶steps 基础foundation 剖面section梯子ladder 碎石垫层hard core 详图detail 梯级step 混凝土地基concrete foundation 门厅上部upper foyer楼梯staircase(＝step) 基座、柱础pedestal 比例尺scale= 楼梯踏步平板tread 独立基础isolated footing 透视图，表现图rendering 楼梯踏步竖板riser 放大基础spreading footing 透视perspective 楼梯休息平台landing 条形基础strip footing 轴测isometric perspective直角转弯平台quarter-space landing 梯宽run of stair 筏式基础mat foundation浮筏基础floating foundationAxonometric projection轴线axis建筑面积floor area, architecture area 梯高rise of stair 沉箱基础caisson相对标高relative elevation/level 楼梯扶手rail, railing 化粪池cesspool, septic tank 层高，净空headroom, headway 回转梯corkscrew staircase，caracole 伸缩缝expansion joint室内interior 踏步突沿nosing 冷桥thermal bridge室外exterior 窗子window 散水wash, apron 室内装修interior decoration 百叶窗blinds, louvers 披水板weathering-board 装饰ornament 旋转窗balance window 桁架truss广场square, plaza, public square 平开窗，窗叶casement 组合桁架composite truss 流线circulation 窗扇sash 框架framework中旋窗awning window 模板formwork 解构deconstruction 空间space, spatial 上下推拉窗double-hung window 拱券arch比例proportion 屋顶通气窗clerestory 穹顶dome门窗亮子transom窗框window frame 窗台sill，cill采光顶sunroof天窗sunlight老虎窗dormer-window 通风窗ventlight 平拱flat arch筒拱vault, vaulted roof半圆穹顶concha瓦shingle, tile砖brick瓷砖ceramic tile玻璃砖glass blocks统一unity均衡balance协调harmony尺度scale韵律rhythm风格style功能function关系relationship 落地窗French window 大理石marble1●房屋House 服务入口service entry ●冷暖气Cooling and heating高层建筑high-rise building 换鞋处mud room 电风扇electric fan社区housing complex 游艺室games room 煤气暖炉gas heater (stove)家舍house 活动室activities room 石油暖炉kerosene heater(=stove) 茅舍cottage 音乐室music alcove 电暖炉electric heater(=stove) 平房one-story house，bungalow，工人房maid bedroom 暖气片panel heating plain-house 台球室billiards room 散热器radiator二楼two-story house温室greenhouse 冷气机air cooler 公寓(建筑) apartment house●家具Furniture 空调机air-conditioner 公寓(房间) apartment(flat)(英)方桌square table 中央暖气central heating(system) 别墅villa圆桌round table 局部暖气space heating花园洋房garden house长方桌rectangle table●几何名词寄宿舍dormitory( 美)伸缩桌extension table 直线line 供膳出租房间board and lodging小桌side table 曲线curve出租房间room for rent( 美)凳子stool 圆弧arc 乡村旅舍country inn有肘的椅子armchair 圆circle 供膳寄宿舍boardinghouse摇椅，安乐椅rocking chair 椭圆ellipse 大厦mansions, edifice藤椅rattan chair 三角形triangle大楼building塑料椅plastic chair 正方形square 预制装配式房屋pre-fabricate house帆布椅deck chair 矩形rectangle 小木屋shack折椅folding chair 多边形polygon 一个单元one unit沙发sofa 螺旋线spiral 车库garage长椅couch 平行六面体parallelepiped 报告厅auditorium, lecture hall桌子，餐桌table 球体sphere 多功能厅multi-use hall玻璃桌子glass table 半球hemisphere阅览室browsing room, reading room塑料桌子acrylic table●相关专业名称茶室refreshment room木制饭桌wooden-table 结构structure 操作间cab, utility room●庭院Yard 电气electric work ●居住Dwelling家宅院messuage 给排水plumbing 套房suit门廊porch, covered porch 暖通HVAC,主人套房master suit 门厅，前厅lobby 敞廊loggia前院front yard( 美)；forecourtHeating/Ventilation/Air Condition城市规划city planning大厅hall, main hall 中院(英) court yard●其他过厅gallery后院back-yard(美) GRC 玻璃纤维增强复合材料起居间living RM，family RM (Glass-fiber Reinforced Composite)侧院quiet yard聚会厅gathering RM，keeping RM PVC 聚氯乙烯小庭院garth休息厅lounge, sitting RM客厅parlor衣帽间cloakroom更衣、衣橱间walk-in-closet, W.I.C. 厨房kitchen餐厅dinning room早餐厅nook, breakfast room 食品、餐具间pantry, butlery浴室，洗手间bathroom盥洗室toilet room卫生间water closet,W.C.前室，门厅foyer寝室，卧房bedroom主人房master bedroom书斋，书房study, library工作室，画室studio私室，书斋den化妆室boudoir, dressing RM ,powder RM婴儿室nursery客房guestroom壁厨closet, ambry洗衣间laundry room地窖cellar储藏室storage 天井patio, patios, hypaethral花园garden树篱hedge围场enclosure花架arbor bower草坪lawn花坛flowerbed灌木bush, brush撒水器sprinkler假山rockery亭子，阁楼pavillion小径path车道driveway游泳池pool围墙fence●前门Front door会发谐音钟声的门door chime警报器buzzer门铃doorbell门环doorknocker窥孔peephole门把knob门柱doorjamb锁眼keyhole转门swinging door建构tectonic风格style古典主义Classicalism哥特复兴式Gothic Revival巴洛克风格Baroque洛可可Rococo文艺复兴Renaissance帕拉迪奥风格Palladian新艺术运动Art Nouveau理性主义Rationalism折衷主义Eclecticism粗野主义Brutalism风格主义Mannerism构成主义Constructivism国际主义风格International Style功能主义Functionalism表现主义Expressionism现代主义Modernism新古典主义Neo-Classicism可持续建筑Sustainable Architecture健身房exercise RM折门fold-away (accordion) door2。

与房屋有关的词汇 House

Chapter one 与房屋有关的词汇House（房子）semi-detached house 半独立式房子（一栋房子从中间隔开，成为两户人家，花园也用篱笆隔开）detached house 独立式房子(一家拥有)terraced houses/ row houses 连栋房屋(互相连接的一排房屋；两幢之间只有一层墙壁相隔) fence 篱笆front door 房子前门garage 车库driveway 车库通向马路的空地Flat/Apartment (公寓)block of flats 公寓楼ground floor 第一层first floor 第二层lift/elevator 电梯stairs 楼梯steps 楼外的台阶balcony 阳台Renting (租房)landlord 房东rent 房租House Leasing Contract 房屋合同deposit 定金furnished house/ apartment有家具的房子/公寓unfurnished house/ apartment 无家具的房子/公寓a vacant room/ a spare room 空房single room 单人间double room 双人间utilities 水、电、煤气和垃圾处理等费用flatmate合住一套公寓的人；合租者letting agency 房屋中介agency fee 中介费海外留学租房三攻略home stay 寄宿家庭，指和房东住在一起，由房东提供食宿university accommodation 学校宿舍（住在大学提供的宿舍里）private accommodation 私人住房Room (房间)cozy 温馨的living room/lounge 起居室；客厅bedroom 卧室main bedroom 主卧carpet 地毯coffee table （置于沙发前的）茶几armchair 单人沙发sofa 沙发remote control 遥控器radiator 暖气片central heating 中央供暖fridge/ freezer 冰箱kettle 电烧水壶stool 厨房高脚椅oven 烤箱dishwasher 洗碗机tap 水龙头sink 洗碗池cupboard 橱柜shower 淋浴/冲凉bath 浴缸bathroom 卫生间main bathroom 主卫toilet 马桶Buy a (an)flat/ apartment 买房real estate 房地产mortgage 按揭（指向银行借长期抵押贷款，用来买房子）down payment 首付completed apartment/flat 现房（指已建好供销售的房子）forward housing delivery 期房resold apartment 二手房affordable housing 经济适用房housing price 房价按揭贷款mortgage loan按揭购房to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house房屋空置率housing vacancy rate安居工程Comfortable Housing Project板楼，板式楼slab-type apartment building搬迁户a relocated unit or household财产税property tax;estate(or capital) duty拆迁补偿费compensation for demolition拆迁费用removal expense城镇住房公积金urban housing provident fund低价住房low-cost housing二手房second-hand house房产估价师real estate evaluator房产证property ownership certificate房屋置换buy or exchange houses炒房者real estate speculator房改housing system reform房管real estate management房权证property right certificate房产市场real estate market房屋空置率housing vacancy rate福利分房welfare-oriented public housing distribution system个人购房贷款individual housing loan公房商品化commercialization of public housing集资房houses built with funds collected by the buyers居民住房建设residential construction人均住房per-capital housing现房complete department (or flat)期房forward delivery housing商品房commercial residential building商品房空置the vacancy problem in commercial housing政策性住房policy-related house, policy-based house 住房补贴rental allowance; housing allowance住房分配货币化进程capitalization process of housing distribution/allocationproperty 物业，资产interest 产权subsidiary 附属机构，子公司valuation 评估open market value 公开市场价值leaseback 售后回租（即租回已出售的财产）on a residual basis 剩余法capital value 资本价值cost of development 开发费（指拆迁费，七通一平费等）professional fee 专业人员费（指勘察设计费等）finance costs 融资成本（指利息等）sale proceeds 销售收益on the basis of capitalisation资本还原法floor area 建筑面积title document 契约文书plaza 购物中心land use certificate 土地使用证commercial/residential complex 商住综合楼land use fee 土地使用费（获得土地使用权后，每年支付国家的使用土地费用）Grant Contract of Land Use Right 土地使用权出让合同plot ratio 容积率site coverage 建筑密度land use term 土地使用期project approval 项目许可planning approval 规划许可commission 佣金permit 许可证business license 营业执照strata-title 分层所有权public utilities 公共设施urban planning 城市规划state-owned land 国有土地fiscal allotment 财政拨款grant or transfer 出让或转让the Municipal Land Administration Bureau 市土地管理局infrastructure 基础设施financial budget 财政预算public bidding 公开招标auction 拍卖negotiation /agreement协议land efficiency 土地效益location classification 地段等级projecting parameter 规划参数government assignment 政府划拨administrative institution 行政事业单位key zones for development 重点开发区tract 大片土地biding document 标书prerequisitioned land 预征土地competent authorities 主管部门construction project 建设项目planning permit of construction engineering 建设工程规划许可证go through the formalities 办手续comprehensive sub-areas 综合分区reconstruction of old area 旧区改造purchasing power 购买力property trust 物业信托housing residences住宅equity 权益cash flows 现金流量appreciation 增值disposition 处置hedge 保值措施income tax shelter 收入税的庇护downturn （经济）衰退wealth maximisation最大限度的增加财产(同其他投资相比)forecast 预测rules-of-thumb techniques 经验法mortgage lender 抵押放贷者vacancy 空房discounted cash flow models 折现值现金流量模型expectation 期望值letting 出租equity reversion 权益回收bad debts 坏帐depreciation allowances 折旧费supplies 日常用品utilities 公共事业设备allowances for repairs and maintenance 维修费unpaid mortgage balance 抵押贷款欠额stamp duty印花税recession 衰退<br>overproduction 生产过剩glut 供过于求high-technology 高科技investment strategy投资策略circulation 发行量entrepreneur 倡导者，企业家coliseum 大体育场，大剧院chambers （商业资本家联合组织的）会所arena 室内运动场socioeconomic status 社会经济地位amenities 便利设施condominium 个人占有公寓房，一套公寓房的个人所有权income bracket 收入档次tenement 分租合住的经济公寓area code （电话）地区代码community 社区assessment 估价downzone 降低区划规模。

建筑专业英语词汇

●房屋各部分 Parts of house屋面 roof屋脊 ridge坡屋顶 pitched roof单坡屋顶 pent roof, lean-to roof人字屋顶 gable roof四坡顶 hipped roof屋面排水沟 valley卷材防水屋面 membrane roof找平层 screed-coat防水层 damp-proof course 泛水 flashing屋顶层 garret阁楼 penthouse, loft, attic天台 roof-deck晒台 drying stage组合烟囱 chimney stack屋檐 eave屋面排水 roofing drainage檐沟，明沟 gutter水落管 down-pipe, downspout 雨棚 canopy, awning柱廊 colonnade走廊 corridor中庭 atrium山墙 gable女儿墙 parapet山花 pediment隅石砌 quoins阳台 balcony, veranda 阳台栏杆 balustrade阳台栏杆柱baluster, banister平台 terrace台阶 steps梯子 ladder梯级 step楼梯 staircase(＝step)楼梯踏步平板 tread楼梯踏步竖板 riser楼梯休息平台 landing直角转弯平台quarter-space landing梯宽 run of stair梯高 rise of stair楼梯扶手 rail, railing回转梯corkscrew staircase，caracole踏步突沿 nosing窗子 window百叶窗 blinds, louvers旋转窗 balance window平开窗，窗叶 casement窗扇 sash中旋窗 awning window上下推拉窗 double-hung window 屋顶通气窗 clerestory门窗亮子 transom窗框 window frame窗台 sill，cill采光顶 sunroof天窗 sunlight老虎窗 dormer-window通风窗 ventlight落地窗 French window墙壁 wall承重墙 bearing wall隔间 partition空心墙 cavity wall防火隔断(分区) compartmentation剪力墙 shear panel墙裙 wainscot窗间墙 pier幕墙 curtain wall电梯 elevator, lift自动扶梯 escalator地板，楼面 floor夹层楼面 entresol，mezzanine楼座 balcony楼板 slab天花板 ceiling壁炉andiron，fireplace，grate地下室 basement防火 fire-cut防火门 fire door耐热涂料heat-resistingpaints绝热 heat insulation门槛 head-rail, sill柱子 column，post，pillar柱头 column cap, head斜撑 knee brace悬索 catenary梁 beam基础梁 grade beam钢板梁 plate girder工字梁 I-beam过梁 lintel, lintol,head椽子 purlin基础 foundation碎石垫层 hard core混凝土地基concretefoundation基座、柱础 pedestal独立基础 isolated footing放大基础 spreading footing条形基础 strip footing筏式基础 mat foundation浮筏基础floatingfoundation沉箱基础 caisson化粪池 cesspool, septictank伸缩缝 expansion joint冷桥 thermal bridge散水 wash, apron披水板 weathering-board桁架 truss组合桁架 composite truss框架 framework模板 formwork拱券 arch穹顶 dome平拱 flat arch筒拱 vault, vaulted roof半圆穹顶 concha瓦 shingle, tile砖 brick瓷砖 ceramic tile玻璃砖 glass blocks大理石 marble花岗岩 granite水磨石 terrazzo砌块 masonry混凝土 concrete预制混凝土 pre-cast concrete钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete钢筋 steel reinforcement水泥 cement抹灰，灰泥 plaster, stucco熟石灰hydrate of lime,slaked-lime砂浆 mortar抹灰层 floated coat饰面 finish木砖grounds, timberbrick石膏 gypsum石膏板 plaster slab夹胶玻璃 plyglass胶合板 plywood, clip-board脚手架 scaffolding悬臂 cantilever叠涩，牛腿 corbel遮阳 sun shading●制图与构图用语草图 sketch, draft图纸 drawing施工图 working drawings工程 project方案 plan总图 grid总平面 site平面 floor立面 elevation正立面 facade剖面 section详图 detail门厅上部 upper foyer比例尺 scale=透视图，表现图 rendering透视 perspective轴测isometricperspectiveAxonometricprojection轴线 axis建筑面积floor area,architecture area相对标高relativeelevation/level层高，净空 headroom, headway室内 interior室外 exterior室内装修interior decoration装饰 ornament广场 square, plaza, public square流线 circulation解构 deconstruction空间 space, spatial比例 proportion统一 unity均衡 balance协调 harmony尺度 scale韵律 rhythm风格 style功能 function关系 relationship●房屋 House高层建筑 high-rise building社区 housing complex家舍 house茅舍 cottage平房one-story house，bungalow，plain-house二楼 two-story house公寓(建筑) apartment house公寓(房间) apartment(flat)(英)别墅 villa花园洋房 garden house寄宿舍 dormitory(美)供膳出租房间 board and lodging出租房间 room for rent(美)乡村旅舍 country inn供膳寄宿舍 boardinghouse大厦 mansions, edifice大楼 building预制装配式房屋pre-fabricate house小木屋 shack一个单元 one unit车库 garage报告厅 auditorium, lecture hall多功能厅 multi-use hall阅览室browsing room, reading room茶室 refreshment room操作间 cab, utility room●居住 Dwelling套房 suit主人套房 master suit门厅，前厅 lobby大厅 hall, main hall过厅 gallery起居间 living RM，family RM聚会厅 gathering RM，keeping RM休息厅 lounge, sitting RM客厅 parlor 衣帽间 cloakroom更衣、衣橱间 walk-in-closet, 厨房 kitchen餐厅 dinning room早餐厅nook, breakfastroom食品、餐具间 pantry, butlery浴室，洗手间 bathroom盥洗室 toilet room卫生间 water closet,.前室，门厅 foyer寝室，卧房 bedroom主人房 master bedroom书斋，书房 study, library工作室，画室 studio私室，书斋 den化妆室 boudoir, dressingRM, powder RM婴儿室 nursery客房 guestroom壁厨 closet, ambry洗衣间 laundry room地窖 cellar储藏室 storage健身房 exercise RM服务入口 service entry换鞋处 mud room游艺室 games room活动室 activities room音乐室 music alcove工人房 maid bedroom台球室 billiards room温室 greenhouse●家具 Furniture方桌 square table圆桌 round table长方桌 rectangle table伸缩桌 extension table小桌 side table凳子 stool有肘的椅子 armchair摇椅，安乐椅 rocking chair藤椅 rattan chair塑料椅 plastic chair帆布椅 deck chair折椅 folding chair沙发 sofa长椅 couch桌子，餐桌 table玻璃桌子 glass table塑料桌子 acrylic table木制饭桌 wooden-table●庭院 Yard家宅院 messuage门廊 porch, covered porch敞廊 loggia前院 front yard(美)；forecourt中院(英) court yard后院 back-yard(美)侧院 quiet yard小庭院 garth天井 patio, patios, hypaethral花园 garden树篱 hedge围场 enclosure花架 arbor bower草坪 lawn花坛 flowerbed灌木 bush, brush撒水器 sprinkler假山 rockery亭子，阁楼 pavillion小径 path车道 driveway游泳池 pool围墙 fence●前门 Front door会发谐音钟声的门 door chime警报器 buzzer门铃 doorbell门环 doorknocker窥孔 peephole门把 knob门柱 doorjamb锁眼 keyhole转门 swinging door折门fold-away (accordion)door●冷暖气 Cooling and heating电风扇 electric fan煤气暖炉 gas heater (stove)石油暖炉keroseneheater(=stove)电暖炉electricheater(=stove)暖气片 panel heating散热器 radiator冷气机 air cooler空调机 air-conditioner中央暖气centralheating(system)局部暖气 space heating●几何名词直线 line曲线 curve圆弧 arc圆 circle椭圆 ellipse三角形 triangle正方形 square矩形 rectangle多边形 polygon螺旋线 spiral平行六面体 parallelepiped球体 sphere半球 hemisphere●相关专业名称结构 structure电气 electric work给排水 plumbing暖通 HVAC,Heating/Ventilation/AirCondition城市规划 city planning●其他GRC玻璃纤维增强复合材料(Glass-fiber Reinforced Composite)PVC聚氯乙烯建构 tectonic风格 style古典主义 Classicalism哥特复兴式 Gothic Revival巴洛克风格 Baroque洛可可 Rococo文艺复兴 Renaissance帕拉迪奥风格 Palladian新艺术运动 Art Nouveau理性主义 Rationalism折衷主义 Eclecticism粗野主义 Brutalism风格主义 Mannerism构成主义 Constructivism国际主义风格International Style功能主义 Functionalism表现主义 Expressionism现代主义 Modernism新古典主义 Neo-Classicism可持续建筑Sustainable Architecture。

外研版六年级英语上册UNIT 1-10单元知识点汇集复习练

外研版六年级英语上册UNIT1-10单元知识点汇集复习练UNIT1Li Ming Goes to Canada一、核心词汇1.和家或房间有关的单词home家clock钟表house房屋;房子study书房;学习kitchen厨房toilet坐便器;卫生间floor地板;楼层table桌子2.三餐breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner正餐;晚餐3.人称代词的宾格形式me我(I的宾格形式)him他(he的宾格形式)them他(她、它)们(they的宾格形式)4.表示先生太太的单词Mr.先生(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前)Mrs.夫人;太太(用在已婚女子的夫姓或夫的姓名前)5.其他time时间there在那里(表示存在或发生)put放;安置half一半;半数dirty脏的card纸牌;卡片二、核心句型1.—What time is it now?现在几点了?—It s4:45.四点四十五了。

解读:此句是特殊疑问句,用来问时间,回答时用“It s+时间.”。

举一反三:—What time is it now?现在几点了?—It s half past ten.十点半了。

2.There is a living room,a kitchen,and a bathroom on the first floor.一楼有一间起居室、一间厨房和一间浴室。

There are four bedrooms and a study on the second floor.二楼有四间卧室和一间书房。

解读:there be句型用于表达某处有(存在)某人或某物。

当there be后面跟可数名词单数或不可数名词时, be动词用is,当后面跟可数名词复数形式时,be动词用are。

当句子中有几个并列的主语时,be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致,此种用法被称为“就近原则”。

举一反三:There is a pen and ten pencils on the desk.桌子上有一支钢笔和十支铅笔。

冀教版英语六年级上册单元知识点

英语六年级第一单元UNIT 1 Li Ming Goes to Canada一、核心词汇1.和家或房间有关的单词home 家clock 钟表house 房屋;房子study 书房;学习kitchen 厨房toilet 坐便器;卫生间floor 地板;楼层table 桌子2.三餐breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐dinner 正餐;晚餐3.人称代词的宾格形式me我(I的宾格形式) him他(he的宾格形式) them他(她、它)们(they的宾格形式)4.表示先生太太的单词Mr. 先生(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前) Mrs.夫人;太太(用在已婚女子的夫姓或夫的姓名前)5.其他time 时间there在那里(表示存在或发生) put放;安置half一半;半数dirty 脏的card纸牌;卡片二、核心句型1.— What time is it now? 现在几点了?— It s 4:45.四点四十五了。

解读:此句是特殊疑问句,用来问时间,回答时用“It s + 时间.”。

举一反三: — What time is it now? 现在几点了?— It s half past ten. 十点半了。

2.There is a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom on the first floor.一楼有一间起居室、一间厨房和一间浴室。

There are four bedrooms and a study on the second floor.二楼有四间卧室和一间书房。

解读: there be句型用于表达某处有(存在)某人或某物。

当there be后面跟可数名词单数或不可数名词时, be动词用is, 当后面跟可数名词复数形式时, be 动词用are。

当句子中有几个并列的主语时, be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致,此种用法被称为“就近原则”。

举一反三:There is a pen and ten pencils on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔和十支铅笔。

冀教版六年级英语上册全册知识点汇总

冀教版六年级英语上册全册知识点汇总UNIT Li Ming Goes to Canada一、核心词汇1.和家或房间有关的单词home 家clock 钟表house 房屋;房子study 书房;学习kitchen 厨房toilet 坐便器;卫生间floor 地板;楼层table 桌子2.三餐breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐dinner 正餐;晚餐3.人称代词的宾格形式me我(I的宾格形式) him他(he的宾格形式) them他(她、它)们(they的宾格形式)4.表示先生太太的单词Mr. 先生(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前) Mrs.夫人;太太(用在已婚女子的夫姓或夫的姓名前)5.其他time 时间there在那里(表示存在或发生) put放;安置half一半;半数dirty 脏的card纸牌;卡片二、核心句型1.— What time is it now? 现在几点了?— It s 4:45.四点四十五了。

解读:此句是特殊疑问句,用来问时间,回答时用“It s + 时间.”。

举一反三: — What time is it now? 现在几点了?— It s half past ten. 十点半了。

2.There is a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom on the first floor.一楼有一间起居室、一间厨房和一间浴室。

There are four bedrooms and a study on the second floor.二楼有四间卧室和一间书房。

解读: there be句型用于表达某处有(存在)某人或某物。

当there be后面跟可数名词单数或不可数名词时, be动词用is, 当后面跟可数名词复数形式时, be动词用are。

当句子中有几个并列的主语时, be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致,此种用法被称为“就近原则”。

关于房子的英文单词

三一文库（）〔关于房子的英文单词〕*篇一：与房子有关的英语词汇与房子有关的英语词汇Renting租房landlord房东rent房租HouseLeasingContract房屋合同deposit定金furnishedhouse/apartment有家具的房子/公寓unfurnishedhouse/apartment无家具的房子/公寓avacantroom/aspareroom空房singleroom单人间doubleroom双人间utilities水、电、煤气和垃圾处理等费用flatmate合住一套公寓的人；合租者lettingagency房屋中介agencyfee中介费homestay寄宿家庭，指和房东住在一起，由房东提供食宿）universityaccommodation学校宿舍（住在大学提供的宿舍里）privateaccommodation私人住房Room（房间）cozy温馨的livingroom/lounge起居室；客厅bedroom卧室mainbedroom主卧carpet地毯coffeetable（置于沙发前的）茶几armchair单人沙发sofa沙发remotecontrol遥控器radiator暖气片centralheating中央供暖fridge/freezer冰箱kettle电烧水壶stool厨房高脚椅oven烤箱dishwasher洗碗机tap水龙头sink洗碗池cupboard橱柜shower淋浴/冲凉bath浴缸bathroom卫生间mainbathroom主卫toilet马桶Buya（an）flat/apartment买房realestate房地产mortgage按揭（指向银行借长期抵押贷款，用来买房子）downpayment首付completedapartment/flat现房（指已建好供销售的房子）forwardhousingdelivery期房resoldapartment二手房affordablehousing经济适用房housingprice房价semi-detachedhouse半独立式房子（一栋房子从中间隔开，成为两户人家，花园也用篱笆隔开）detachedhouse独立式房子（一家拥有）terracedhouses/rowhouses连栋房屋（互相连接的一排房屋；两幢之间只有一层墙壁相隔）fence篱笆frontdoor房子前门garage车库driveway车库通向马路的空地Flat/Apartment（公寓）blockofflats公寓楼groundfloor第一层firstfloor第二层lift/elevator电梯stairs楼梯steps楼外的台阶balcony阳台*篇二：和房屋各个结构有关的英语单词和房屋各个结构有关的英语单词梁beam檐口eave窗台windowsillarch拱vault穹顶ogive葱形饰;尖形拱顶facade侧面frontispiece三角墙,山墙column柱pilaster壁柱,半露柱pediment山墙饰,山花fronton山墙groundplan平面图floor,storey层groundfloor第一层(美作:firstfloor)flat套(美作:apartment)stairwell楼梯间liftshaft电梯,升降梯(美作:elevatorshaft) fireescape防火梯staircase楼梯lift电梯(美作:elevator)goodslift公务电梯(美作:freightelevator) centralheating暖气ventilationshaft通风井airconditioning空调air-conditioned带空调的flooring(一块)地板floorboard地板(总称)parquet木条地板herringboneparquet人字形木条地板tile瓷砖terrazzo磨石子地wall墙mainwall承重墙partitionwall隔断墙plastering抹灰skirtingboard壁脚板towhitewash粉刷facade建筑物正面window窗basement地下室penthouse遮檐,披屋attic,garret阁楼kitchen厨房diningroom饭厅livingroom起居室lounge吸烟室,大厅bathroom浴室toilet卫生间chimney烟囱fireplace壁炉gutter排水沟drainpipe雨水管,落水管ceiling天花板flatroof,roofgarden屋顶平台,屋顶花园roof屋瓦顶tile,rooftile瓦房屋：house/buildings；门槛：threshold；窗台：windowsill;窗户：window；房檐（复数）：eaves;屋脊：ridge;屋顶：roof/housetop;梁：roofbeamC*篇三：与房屋有关英语词汇与房屋有关的词汇House（房子）semi-detachedhouse半独立式房子（一栋房子从中间隔开，成为两户人家，花园也用篱笆隔开）detachedhouse独立式房子(一家拥有)terracedhouses/rowhouses连栋房屋(互相连接的一排房屋；两幢之间只有一层墙壁相隔)fence篱笆frontdoor房子前门garage车库driveway车库通向马路的空地Flat/Apartment(公寓)blockofflats公寓楼groundfloor第一层firstfloor第二层lift/elevator电梯stairs楼梯steps楼外的台阶balcony阳台Renting(租房)landlord房东rent房租HouseLeasingContract房屋合同deposit定金furnishedhouse/apartment有家具的房子/公寓unfurnishedhouse/apartment无家具的房子/公寓avacantroom/aspareroom空房singleroom单人间doubleroom双人间utilities水、电、煤气和垃圾处理等费用flatmate合住一套公寓的人；合租者lettingagency房屋中介agencyfee中介费homestay寄宿家庭，指和房东住在一起，由房东提供食宿）universityaccommodation学校宿舍（住在大学提供的宿舍里）privateaccommodation私人住房Room(房间)cozy温馨的livingroom/lounge起居室；客厅bedroom卧室mainbedroom主卧carpet地毯coffeetable （置于沙发前的）茶几armchair单人沙发remotecontrol遥控器radiator暖气片centralheating中央供暖fridge/freezer冰箱kettle 电烧水壶stool厨房高脚椅oven烤箱dishwasher洗碗机tap水龙头sink洗碗池cupboard橱柜shower淋浴/冲凉bath浴缸bathroom卫生间mainbathroom主卫toilet马桶Buya(an)flat/apartment买房realestate房地产mortgage按揭（指向银行借长期抵押贷款，用来买房子）downpayment首付completedapartment/flat现房（指已建好供销售的房子）forwardhousingdelivery期房resoldapartment二手房affordablehousing经济适用房housingprice房价Financingisthekeytomostrealestatetransactions,soify ouarebuyingrealestateforyourpersonaluse,consumercre ditconsiderationsareofparamountimportance.Unlikethe standardstockleveragingscheme,wherethedebtiscappeda t50percentoftheprincipalvalueofthetransaction,thest andarddebt-to-assetratioinrealestateorwhatthebanksc alltheloan-to-valueratio,is80percent,witha20percent downpayment.Insuchaninstance,thelenderlooksasmuchto thecreditoftheborrowerastothevalueoftheproperty,tob esureofrepayment.Hence,yourrecordofpaymentofotherde bts,orlackthereof,willbeacriticalfactorinwhetherorn otyougetcreditforahomepurchase.Otherfactorsthatcome intoplayareyouroverallfinancialpicture.Ifyouhavelar geamountsofotherassetssuchasstocks,thatwillhelp.Ret irementassetssuchasindividualretirementaccounts(IRA s)cannotbeusedtosecureloans,buteventheymayindirectl ycountinaborrower’sfavorasevidenceofastuteness.Ifyouarebuyingpropertyforrentalasabusiness,thenmore businesslikeconsiderationsapply.Thebankwillstillwanttoevaluateloan-to-valueandincome-to-debtservicerat ios,butmaygivelesserweighttoyourpersonalfinancialsi tuation.Yourpastbusinessexperience,eitherinrealesta teorinotherareas,willbetakenintoaccount,aswillyourb usinesscreditrecord.Inunusualcases,thelendermayrequ ireyoutosignforloanspersonally,inwhichcaseyourperso nalfinancialsituationwillmatter.Thereareseveraltype soflenders.Themostcommononeisafinancialinstitutions uchasabankorasavingsandloan.Asecondisgovernmentagen ciessuchasVeteran’sAdministrationortheFederalHousingAuthority.Thethir dsourceoffinancingisownerfinancing.对于大多数房地产交易来说，关键在于资金问题的解决。

建筑专业英语词汇

●房屋各部分 Parts of house屋面 roof屋脊 ridge坡屋顶 pitched roof单坡屋顶 pent roof, lean-toroof人字屋顶 gable roof四坡顶 hipped roof屋面排水沟 valley卷材防水屋面 membrane roof找平层 screed-coat防水层 damp-proof course 泛水 flashing屋顶层 garret阁楼 penthouse, loft,attic天台 roof-deck晒台 drying stage组合烟囱 chimney stack屋檐 eave屋面排水 roofing drainage檐沟，明沟 gutter水落管 down-pipe, downspout雨棚 canopy, awning柱廊 colonnade走廊 corridor中庭 atrium山墙 gable女儿墙 parapet山花 pediment隅石砌 quoins阳台 balcony, veranda阳台栏杆 balustrade阳台栏杆柱baluster, banister平台 terrace台阶 steps梯子 ladder梯级 step楼梯 staircase(＝step)楼梯踏步平板 tread楼梯踏步竖板 riser楼梯休息平台 landing直角转弯平台quarter-space landing梯宽 run of stair梯高 rise of stair楼梯扶手 rail, railing回转梯corkscrew staircase，caracole踏步突沿 nosing窗子 window百叶窗 blinds, louvers旋转窗 balance window平开窗，窗叶 casement窗扇 sash中旋窗 awning window上下推拉窗 double-hung window 屋顶通气窗 clerestory门窗亮子 transom窗框 window frame窗台 sill，cill采光顶 sunroof天窗 sunlight老虎窗 dormer-window通风窗 ventlight落地窗 French window墙壁 wall承重墙 bearing wall隔间 partition空心墙 cavity wall防火隔断(分区) compartmentation剪力墙 shear panel墙裙 wainscot窗间墙 pier幕墙 curtain wall电梯 elevator, lift自动扶梯 escalator地板，楼面 floor夹层楼面 entresol，mezzanine楼座 balcony楼板 slab天花板 ceiling壁炉andiron，fireplace，grate地下室 basement防火 fire-cut防火门 fire door耐热涂料heat-resistingpaints绝热 heat insulation门槛 head-rail, sill柱子 column，post，pillar柱头 column cap, head斜撑 knee brace悬索 catenary梁 beam基础梁 grade beam钢板梁 plate girder工字梁 I-beam过梁 lintel, lintol,head椽子 purlin基础 foundation碎石垫层 hard core混凝土地基concretefoundation基座、柱础 pedestal独立基础 isolated footing放大基础 spreading footing条形基础 strip footing筏式基础 mat foundation浮筏基础floatingfoundation沉箱基础 caisson化粪池 cesspool, septictank伸缩缝 expansion joint冷桥 thermal bridge散水 wash, apron披水板 weathering-board桁架 truss组合桁架 composite truss框架 framework模板 formwork拱券 arch穹顶 dome平拱 flat arch筒拱 vault, vaulted roof半圆穹顶 concha瓦 shingle, tile砖 brick瓷砖 ceramic tile玻璃砖 glass blocks大理石 marble花岗岩 granite水磨石 terrazzo砌块 masonry混凝土 concrete预制混凝土 pre-cast concrete钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete钢筋 steel reinforcement水泥 cement抹灰，灰泥 plaster, stucco熟石灰hydrate of lime,slaked-lime砂浆 mortar抹灰层 floated coat饰面 finish木砖grounds, timberbrick石膏 gypsum石膏板 plaster slab夹胶玻璃 plyglass胶合板 plywood, clip-board脚手架 scaffolding悬臂 cantilever叠涩，牛腿 corbel遮阳 sun shading●制图与构图用语草图 sketch, draft图纸 drawing施工图 working drawings工程 project方案 plan总图 grid总平面 site平面 floor立面 elevation正立面 facade剖面 section详图 detail门厅上部 upper foyer比例尺 scale=透视图，表现图 rendering透视 perspective轴测isometricperspectiveAxonometricprojection轴线 axis建筑面积floor area,architecture area相对标高relativeelevation/level层高，净空 headroom, headway室内 interior室外 exterior室内装修interior decoration装饰 ornament广场 square, plaza, publicsquare流线 circulation解构 deconstruction空间 space, spatial比例 proportion统一 unity均衡 balance协调 harmony尺度 scale韵律 rhythm风格 style功能 function关系 relationship●房屋 House高层建筑 high-rise building社区 housing complex家舍 house茅舍 cottage平房one-story house，bungalow，plain-house二楼 two-story house公寓(建筑) apartment house公寓(房间) apartment(flat)(英)别墅 villa花园洋房 garden house寄宿舍 dormitory(美)供膳出租房间 board and lodging出租房间 room for rent(美)乡村旅舍 country inn供膳寄宿舍 boardinghouse大厦 mansions, edifice大楼 building预制装配式房屋pre-fabricate house小木屋 shack一个单元 one unit车库 garage报告厅 auditorium, lecturehall多功能厅 multi-use hall阅览室browsing room, reading room茶室 refreshment room操作间 cab, utility room●居住 Dwelling套房 suit主人套房 master suit门厅，前厅 lobby大厅 hall, main hall过厅 gallery起居间 living RM，family RM 聚会厅 gathering RM，keeping RM 休息厅 lounge, sitting RM 客厅 parlor 衣帽间 cloakroom更衣、衣橱间 walk-in-closet, 厨房 kitchen餐厅 dinning room早餐厅nook, breakfastroom食品、餐具间 pantry, butlery浴室，洗手间 bathroom盥洗室 toilet room卫生间 water closet,.前室，门厅 foyer寝室，卧房 bedroom主人房 master bedroom书斋，书房 study, library工作室，画室 studio私室，书斋 den化妆室 boudoir, dressingRM, powder RM婴儿室 nursery客房 guestroom壁厨 closet, ambry洗衣间 laundry room地窖 cellar储藏室 storage健身房 exercise RM服务入口 service entry换鞋处 mud room游艺室 games room活动室 activities room音乐室 music alcove工人房 maid bedroom台球室 billiards room温室 greenhouse●家具 Furniture方桌 square table圆桌 round table长方桌 rectangle table伸缩桌 extension table小桌 side table凳子 stool有肘的椅子 armchair摇椅，安乐椅 rocking chair藤椅 rattan chair塑料椅 plastic chair帆布椅 deck chair折椅 folding chair沙发 sofa长椅 couch桌子，餐桌 table玻璃桌子 glass table塑料桌子 acrylic table木制饭桌 wooden-table●庭院 Yard家宅院 messuage门廊 porch, covered porch敞廊 loggia前院 front yard(美)；forecourt中院(英) court yard后院 back-yard(美)侧院 quiet yard小庭院 garth天井 patio, patios, hypaethral花园 garden树篱 hedge围场 enclosure花架 arbor bower草坪 lawn花坛 flowerbed灌木 bush, brush撒水器 sprinkler假山 rockery亭子，阁楼 pavillion小径 path车道 driveway游泳池 pool围墙 fence●前门 Front door会发谐音钟声的门 door chime警报器 buzzer门铃 doorbell门环 doorknocker窥孔 peephole门把 knob门柱 doorjamb锁眼 keyhole转门 swinging door折门fold-away (accordion)door●冷暖气 Cooling and heating电风扇 electric fan煤气暖炉 gas heater (stove)石油暖炉keroseneheater(=stove)电暖炉electricheater(=stove)暖气片 panel heating散热器 radiator冷气机 air cooler空调机 air-conditioner中央暖气centralheating(system)局部暖气 space heating●几何名词直线 line曲线 curve圆弧 arc圆 circle椭圆 ellipse三角形 triangle正方形 square矩形 rectangle多边形 polygon螺旋线 spiral平行六面体 parallelepiped球体 sphere半球 hemisphere●相关专业名称结构 structure电气 electric work给排水 plumbing暖通 HVAC,Heating/Ventilation/AirCondition城市规划 city planning●其他GRC玻璃纤维增强复合材料(Glass-fiber Reinforced Composite)PVC聚氯乙烯建构 tectonic风格 style古典主义 Classicalism哥特复兴式 Gothic Revival巴洛克风格 Baroque洛可可 Rococo文艺复兴 Renaissance帕拉迪奥风格 Palladian新艺术运动 Art Nouveau理性主义 Rationalism折衷主义 Eclecticism粗野主义 Brutalism风格主义 Mannerism构成主义 Constructivism国际主义风格International Style功能主义 Functionalism表现主义 Expressionism现代主义 Modernism新古典主义 Neo-Classicism可持续建筑Sustainable Architecture。

关于房,屋,家词语

关于房，屋，家词语
关于房、屋、家的词语有很多，以下是一些常见的词语：
1. 房子：指建筑物的整体结构，包括墙壁、屋顶、地板等。

2. 房屋：指建筑物的整体结构，包括墙壁、屋顶、地板等，通常指住宅。

3. 住宅：指供人们居住的建筑物，通常包括客厅、卧室、厨房、卫生间等。

4. 楼房：指有多层建筑结构的房屋，通常包括电梯、楼梯等设施。

5. 别墅：指具有较高品质和较高价格的住宅，通常包括花园、游泳池等设施。

6. 公寓：指供人们居住的建筑物，通常包括多个房间和公共设施，如电梯、楼梯等。

7. 平房：指建筑物的结构相对简单，通常只有一层，通常包括客厅、卧室、厨房、卫生间等。

8. 旧房：指年代较久的房屋，通常需要进行翻新或维修。

9. 新房：指刚建成或刚装修的房屋，通常比较干净整洁。

10. 家庭：指由亲属关系组成的生活单位，通常包括父母、子女、兄弟姐妹等。

这些词语可以帮助您更好地理解和描述房屋、家庭等概念，提高您的语言表达能力。

建筑专业英语词汇

●房屋各部分Parts of house屋面roof屋脊ridge坡屋顶pitched roof单坡屋顶pent roof, lean-to roof 人字屋顶gable roof四坡顶hipped roof屋面排水沟valley卷材防水屋面membrane roof找平层screed-coat防水层damp-proof course泛水flashing屋顶层garret阁楼penthouse, loft, attic 天台roof-deck晒台drying stage组合烟囱chimney stack屋檐eave屋面排水roofing drainage檐沟，明沟gutter水落管down-pipe, downspout 雨棚canopy, awning柱廊colonnade走廊corridor中庭atrium山墙gable女儿墙parapet山花pediment隅石砌quoins阳台balcony, veranda 阳台栏杆balustrade阳台栏杆柱baluster, banister平台terrace台阶steps梯子ladder梯级step楼梯staircase(＝step) 楼梯踏步平板tread楼梯踏步竖板riser楼梯休息平台landing直角转弯平台quarter-space landing 梯宽run of stair梯高rise of stair楼梯扶手rail, railing回转梯corkscrew staircase，caracole 踏步突沿nosing窗子window百叶窗blinds, louvers旋转窗balance window平开窗，窗叶casement窗扇sash中旋窗awning window上下推拉窗double-hung window 屋顶通气窗clerestory门窗亮子transom窗框window frame窗台sill，cill采光顶sunroof天窗sunlight老虎窗dormer-window通风窗ventlight落地窗French window 墙壁wall承重墙bearing wall隔间partition空心墙cavity wall防火隔断(分区) compartmentation剪力墙shear panel墙裙wainscot窗间墙pier幕墙curtain wall电梯elevator, lift自动扶梯escalator地板，楼面floor夹层楼面entresol，mezzanine楼座balcony楼板slab天花板ceiling壁炉andiron，fireplace，grate地下室basement防火fire-cut防火门fire door耐热涂料heat-resisting paints绝热heat insulation门槛head-rail, sill柱子column，post，pillar柱头column cap, head斜撑knee brace悬索catenary梁beam基础梁grade beam钢板梁plate girder工字梁I-beam过梁lintel, lintol, head椽子purlin基础foundation碎石垫层hard core混凝土地基concrete foundation基座、柱础pedestal独立基础isolated footing放大基础spreading footing条形基础strip footing筏式基础mat foundation浮筏基础floating foundation沉箱基础caisson化粪池cesspool, septic tank伸缩缝expansion joint冷桥thermal bridge散水wash, apron披水板weathering-board桁架truss组合桁架composite truss框架framework模板formwork拱券arch穹顶dome平拱flat arch筒拱vault, vaulted roof半圆穹顶concha瓦shingle, tile砖brick瓷砖ceramic tile玻璃砖glass blocks大理石marble花岗岩granite水磨石terrazzo砌块masonry混凝土concrete预制混凝土pre-cast concrete钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete钢筋steel reinforcement水泥cement抹灰，灰泥plaster, stucco熟石灰hydrate of lime, slaked-lime砂浆mortar抹灰层floated coat饰面finish木砖grounds, timber brick石膏gypsum石膏板plaster slab夹胶玻璃plyglass胶合板plywood, clip-board脚手架scaffolding悬臂cantilever叠涩，牛腿corbel遮阳sun shading●制图与构图用语草图sketch, draft图纸drawing施工图working drawings工程project方案plan总图grid总平面site平面floor立面elevation正立面facade剖面section详图detail门厅上部upper foyer比例尺scale=透视图，表现图rendering透视perspective轴测isometric perspectiveAxonometric projection轴线axis建筑面积floor area, architecture area相对标高relative elevation/level层高，净空headroom, headway室内interior室外exterior室内装修interior decoration装饰ornament广场square, plaza, public square流线circulation解构deconstruction空间space, spatial比例proportion统一unity均衡balance协调harmony尺度scale韵律rhythm风格style功能function关系relationship●房屋House高层建筑high-rise building社区housing complex家舍house茅舍cottage平房one-story house，bungalow，plain-house二楼two-story house公寓(建筑) apartment house公寓(房间) apartment(flat)(英)别墅villa花园洋房garden house寄宿舍dormitory(美)供膳出租房间board and lodging出租房间room for rent(美)乡村旅舍country inn供膳寄宿舍boardinghouse大厦mansions, edifice大楼building预制装配式房屋pre-fabricate house 小木屋shack一个单元one unit车库garage报告厅auditorium, lecture hall 多功能厅multi-use hall阅览室browsing room, reading room 茶室refreshment room操作间cab, utility room●居住Dwelling套房suit主人套房master suit门厅，前厅lobby大厅hall, main hall过厅gallery起居间living RM，family RM 聚会厅gathering RM，keeping RM 休息厅lounge, sitting RM客厅parlor衣帽间cloakroom更衣、衣橱间walk-in-closet, W.I.C.厨房kitchen餐厅dinning room早餐厅nook, breakfast room 食品、餐具间pantry, butlery浴室，洗手间bathroom盥洗室toilet room卫生间water closet, W.C.前室，门厅foyer寝室，卧房bedroom主人房master bedroom书斋，书房study, library工作室，画室studio私室，书斋den化妆室boudoir, dressing RM,powder RM婴儿室nursery客房guestroom壁厨closet, ambry洗衣间laundry room地窖cellar储藏室storage健身房exercise RM 服务入口service entry换鞋处mud room游艺室games room活动室activities room音乐室music alcove工人房maid bedroom台球室billiards room温室greenhouse●家具Furniture方桌square table圆桌round table长方桌rectangle table伸缩桌extension table小桌side table凳子stool有肘的椅子armchair摇椅，安乐椅rocking chair藤椅rattan chair塑料椅plastic chair帆布椅deck chair折椅folding chair沙发sofa长椅couch桌子，餐桌table玻璃桌子glass table塑料桌子acrylic table木制饭桌wooden-table●庭院Yard家宅院messuage门廊porch, covered porch敞廊loggia前院front yard(美)；forecourt中院(英) court yard后院back-yard(美)侧院quiet yard小庭院garth天井patio, patios, hypaethral花园garden树篱hedge围场enclosure花架arbor bower草坪lawn花坛flowerbed灌木bush, brush撒水器sprinkler假山rockery亭子，阁楼pavillion小径path车道driveway游泳池pool围墙fence●前门Front door会发谐音钟声的门door chime警报器buzzer门铃doorbell门环doorknocker窥孔peephole门把knob门柱doorjamb锁眼keyhole转门swinging door折门fold-away (accordion) door●冷暖气Cooling and heating电风扇electric fan煤气暖炉gas heater (stove)石油暖炉kerosene heater(=stove)电暖炉electric heater(=stove)暖气片panel heating散热器radiator冷气机air cooler空调机air-conditioner中央暖气central heating(system)局部暖气space heating●几何名词直线line曲线curve圆弧arc圆circle椭圆ellipse三角形triangle正方形square矩形rectangle多边形polygon螺旋线spiral平行六面体parallelepiped球体sphere半球hemisphere●相关专业名称结构structure电气electric work给排水plumbing暖通HV AC,Heating/Ventilation/Air Condition城市规划city planning●其他GRC玻璃纤维增强复合材料(Glass-fiber Reinforced Composite)PVC聚氯乙烯建构tectonic风格style古典主义Classicalism哥特复兴式Gothic Revival巴洛克风格Baroque洛可可Rococo文艺复兴Renaissance帕拉迪奥风格Palladian新艺术运动Art Nouveau理性主义Rationalism折衷主义Eclecticism粗野主义Brutalism风格主义Mannerism构成主义Constructivism国际主义风格International Style功能主义Functionalism表现主义Expressionism现代主义Modernism新古典主义Neo-Classicism可持续建筑Sustainable Architecture。

房地词汇复习表

公房public owned house直管公房house under authorized control系统公房house under organization-control公租房public rental housing私房private house老私房private house of system legacy商品房commoditized housing 内销房house for domestic customer外销房house for foreign customer侨汇房house for overseas Chinese高标准商品房commodified luxurious house普通商品房commodified standard house售后公房sold welfare-house联建公助的房屋publicly aided private house公营房屋house with governmentally controlled rent廉租屋needy family oriented rentable housing 政府补贴房governmentally subsidized rentable housing成本租金的房屋house with cost rent市场租金的房屋house with market rent里弄房屋Shanghai local row housing 旧里old type local row housing石库门房屋local row house featuring stone-framed gate广式里弄房屋local row house featuring wooden facade新里new type local row housing新式里弄房屋Shanghai local townhouse独立式住宅detached house半独立式住宅semi-detached house二联式住宅duplex house老洋房old western type garden house独立式的花园洋房western type detached house with garden非独立式的花园洋房western type attached house with garden花园公寓garden apartment新工房new type tenement house小康住宅well-off dwelling house独立成套的居住单元self-contained unit小面积单元small sized unit小单元small unit紧凑型单元compact unit小户型small dwelling size三室户three bedroom unit房间布局layout of rooms旧区改造built-up area modernization棚户区shanty town贫民窟slum 穷街陋巷shabby street危房dilapidated house棚屋shack简屋roughly built house危棚简屋dilapidated houses and shacks 二级旧里substandard houses which outlive their usefulness成片的二级以下旧里地块neighborhood where substandard housing blocks outlive their usefulness居住困难户household with housing difficulties无房户unallotted household居住拥挤户over-crowded household居住不方便户household with inconvenient space distribution拆迁户relocation household房屋保障体系succoring system against housing difficulties房屋保修体系housing guarantee system居者有其屋housing for all program低租房low-rent house低价房affordable housing经济适用房economical and functional housing解困房resettlement-oriented house for housing-needy family动迁安置房relocation-oriented house重大工程动迁有重大工程配套动迁房relocation-oriented house for key construction projects动迁货币化补偿removal with monetary compensation居民可以购买中低价位房moderately and lowly priced house拆除重建to rebuild on an old foundation翻修to substantially repair大修overhaul 中修major repair小修repair养护maintenance急修emergency trouble shoot整治refurbish清理clean粉刷paint修饰trim 翻新retrofit综合维修工程general repair 修旧如新to renovate修旧如旧to mend修旧如初to restore修旧如故to repair原样修复to repair something without any alteration原貌修复to restore the building to the way it might have looked in its early time安居工程live-in-contentment project平改坡to fit pitched roofs on the flat-roofedhouse平改坡综合改造工程apartment building alteration project旧房整治工程old house restoration and refurbishment project加装抽水马桶和分割厨房to install en suite lavatory and kitchen旧房成套改造工程old tenement house alteration project保护历史文化名城to conserve historic and cultural cities保护历史建筑to preserve historic buildings保留历史风貌to retain historic style and features优秀近代建筑typical building of modern architecture历史文化风貌区historic cultural zone特别行政区Special Administrative Region自治区Autonomous Region华人集居区Chinese section规划区zone 邮区postal zone住宅区residence zone工业园区industrial park商业区commercial area行政区district行政街道sub-district街区neighborhood社区community居住小区living quarter公共场所public area 共用面积communal area 绿化带green belt以居住为主、以市民消费为主、以普通商品住房为主ensuring that the majority of new properties developed are non-luxury residential units to be owner-occupied by Shanghai residents.动迁配套房affordable housing mainly for relocated residents供求总量基本平衡、供应结构不断优化to bring total supply and demand basically into balance and to optimize the structure of supply.满足消费，规范投资，抑制投机to satisfy consumption demand, regulate investment and curb speculation.实行公有住房低租金制度，扩大廉租住房受益面keeping the rent of publicly-owned residential properties low and expanding the coverage of the low-rent housing scheme加快综合“平改坡”及旧房成套化改造。

英语词汇房屋种类

Kitchen – Bathroom - Bedroom
Dining room
Mansion – Castle – Courtyard house – Bungalow – Cottage – Studio –– Detached – Semi-detached – Terraced
Mansion – Castle – Courtyard house – Bungalow – Cottage – Studio –– Detached – Semi-detached – Terraced
Living room – Dining room – Library
Kitchen – Bathroom - Bedroom
Mansion – Castle – Courtyard house – Bungalow – Cottage – Studio –– Detached – Semi-detached – Terraced
Semi-detached
Mansion – Castle – Courtyard house – Bungalow – Cottage – Studio –– Detached – Semi-detached – Terraced
Living room – Dining room – Library
Kitchen – Bathroom - Bedroom
Living room – Dining room – Library
Kitchen – Bathroom - Bedroom
Rooms in your home
Living room – Dining room – Library
Kitchen – Bathroom - Bedroom

有关居住、交通设施和旅游英语词汇

有关居住、交通设施和旅游英语词汇孩子的英语词汇不够?不要怕，小编给大家带来要背诵的关于居住设施、交通设施和旅游的英语词汇，同学们可以利用寒假的时间来背一下。

居住设施building房屋;建筑物bathroom浴室;洗澡间bedroom寝室;卧室;卧房ceiling天花板door门flat公寓，单元房floor地面，地板;(楼房的)层gate大门ground地面hall大厅，厅堂home家house房子;住宅kitchen厨房，橱具lift(英)电梯passage过道，走廊room房间;室;空间stair楼梯step台阶，阶梯study书房toilet厕所wall墙well井;水井yard码;院子;场地交通设施airline航空公司airport飞机场bridge桥cross交叉;十字形的东西direction方向flag旗;标志mark记号;痕迹path小路，小径railway铁路;铁轨road路station站;所;台stop车站street街;街道traffic交通;交通量way道路交通工具airplane飞机bicycle=bike自行车;两轮脚踏车board甲板boat小船bus公共汽车car小汽车coach长途汽车express快车;特快专递license执照，许可证motorcycle摩托车plane飞机ship船,轮船taxi出租车train火车truck卡车underground地下铁wheel车轮，小汽车旅游airline航空公司beach海滩;湖滩camp营地country国家map地图package包裹picnic(自带食物的)郊游野餐，聚餐sail帆;航行passport护照sight视力，景物tent帐篷tour旅行;旅游;参观;游览travel旅行;游历trip旅行visit参观;游览;拜访;访问。

冀教版2021年秋学期六年级英语上册UNIT 1-4单元知识点汇集复习练

2021年秋学期六年级英语上册UNIT 1-4单元知识点汇集复习练UNIT 1Li Ming Goes to Canada一、核心词汇1.和家或房间有关的单词home 家clock 钟表house 房屋;房子study 书房;学习kitchen 厨房toilet 坐便器;卫生间floor 地板;楼层table 桌子2.三餐breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐dinner 正餐;晚餐3.人称代词的宾格形式me我(I的宾格形式) him他(he的宾格形式) them他(她、它)们(they的宾格形式)4.表示先生太太的单词Mr. 先生(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前) Mrs.夫人;太太(用在已婚女子的夫姓或夫的姓名前)5.其他time 时间there在那里(表示存在或发生) put放;安置half一半;半数dirty 脏的card纸牌;卡片二、核心句型1.— What time is it now? 现在几点了?— It s 4:45.四点四十五了。

解读:此句是特殊疑问句,用来问时间,回答时用“It s + 时间.”。

举一反三: — What time is it now? 现在几点了?— It s half past ten. 十点半了。

2.There is a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom on the first floor.一楼有一间起居室、一间厨房和一间浴室。

There are four bedrooms and a study on the second floor.二楼有四间卧室和一间书房。

解读: there be句型用于表达某处有(存在)某人或某物。

当there be后面跟可数名词单数或不可数名词时, be动词用is, 当后面跟可数名词复数形式时, be动词用are。

当句子中有几个并列的主语时, be 动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致,此种用法被称为“就近原则”。