2017中考英语真题分类汇编—非谓语动词(无答案)

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新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的真题汇编及答案

一、选择题1．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.2．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making 3．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam4．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs5．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying 6．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved 7．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose8．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying9．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing 10．The parade was so wonderful that I couldn’t_______ photos.A．stop taking B．to stop takingC．to stop to take D．stop to take11．My father likes ________football matches on TV.A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watching 12．--- Linda, thanks for____ me.--- ________A．help, You’re welcome.B．helps, No thanks.C．helping, No thanks. D．helping, You’re welcome.13．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay14．—Why are you so excited today?—We were told ____ a picnic this weekend.A．have B．to haveC．having D．had15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 17．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping 18．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 19．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 20．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 21．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose 22．All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 23．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day. A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive 24．Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A．wash B．washing C．to wash 25．—Each year, ________fishes are killed by the________water.—So we should do something to stop it!A．million of; polluting B．two millions; polluted C．millions of; polluted D．two million; polluting 26．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading27．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 28．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things.A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazingC．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意——你介意我坐在这里吗？——最好不要。

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。

—等一下。

过马路时接电话是危险的。

It + be + adj. for （of） sb to do sth 某人做某事……，是固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式结构做真正主语。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。

熟记此句式，并能熟练运用。

2．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

4．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

2017年中考英语-非谓语动词

（十）非谓语动词01 命题趋势考标导向化近几年对非谓语动词的考查主要是动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语及目的状语，动名词作主语、宾语、宾语补足语，及个别分词的用法。

预计2017年中考对非谓语动词的考查，不定式仍是考查的热点。

我们应该牢固掌握一些动词固定搭配的用法。

02 定义概念清晰化非谓语动词是一些特殊的动词，它们在句中不能单独作谓语，而有谓语以外的其他语法功能，在句子中不受主语的人称和数的限制，但仍有时态和语态的变化，也可以带宾语和状语，构成非谓语动词短语。

非谓语动词分不定式、动名词和分词三种。

动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，在特殊情况下有时to可以省略。

动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，同时也具有动词的部分特征，能充当主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语等成分。

动名词由动词加-ing构成，在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。

分词分为现在分词和过去分词两种。

它们在句中作定语、状语、表语和补语。

03 知识归类知识网络化1.不定式作宾语(1)一些谓语动词后只能用不定式作宾语，常见的这类词是表示命令、打算或希望的，如：would like，like，want，wish，hope，decide，plan，expect等。

如：Would you like to see a film this evening?你今晚想去看一场电影吗?(2)在find，think后面接不定式作宾语时，常用it代替，而将真正的宾语放在句末。

如：I find it easy to read English every day.我发现每天读英语很容易。

(3)常见的一些不带to的动词不定式：why not do…，had better(not) do…，would rather do，could/would/will you please (not) do…I would rather stay at home.我宁愿待在家里。

英语非谓语动词(2017版)(共44张PPT)

是逻辑主谓关系 Standing
逻辑主谓关系
brushing
Things lost never come again.
Things
本句主语Things 与非谓语动词lost come
是逻辑动宾关系
逻辑动宾关系
主谓关系
lost
The woman is doing some sewing, singing a song,
动词与主语的关系
主语
谓语
非谓语
The boy rushed in, singing and laughing.
主语与谓语构成主谓关系，而主语与非谓语要么构成
逻辑主谓/动宾关系，要么没关系。
非谓语小苹果
非谓语小苹果
另类非谓语
The boy rushed in, with a medal rounding his neck.
providing
exciting/ interesting …
Ved
转换连词
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
转换形容词
过去分词
provided
excited/ interested
句子成分
主语
谓语
宾语
表语
补语
同位语
定语
状语
非谓语动词能做除谓语以外的任何成分。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
To study hard is our responsibility.
you
本句主语 you与非谓语动词 praised没关系 know 主谓关系

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的真题汇编附答案

A．drivingB．no drivingC．not to driveD．to drive
5．I used to. But now I get used todoing everything. I’m successful at last.
A．give up; keepingB．giving up; keeping
10．During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.
A．shareB．to shareC．sharingD．shared
A．when to chooseB．which to chooseC．how to choose
22．All the kids couldn’t helpup when they heard the exciting news.
A．jumpB．to jumpC．jumpingD．jumped
23．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.
---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.
A．talking toB．to talk to
C．talk toD．to talking to
8．The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.
—_____. I will do it right now .

2017年中考英语非谓语动词语法专题课件共38张PPT

every day so that he can be a better
player. (2016海南)
A. play B. to play
C. playing
4. My father used to drive to work, but he is used to __A____ now. (2016贵州六盘水)
考点二：作宾语。 1. 在初中阶段我们需要掌握的后跟动词-ing
形式作宾语的词语有dislike, consider, enjoy, finish, imagine, keep, mind, practice, suggest, give up, put off, keep on, be busy, have fun, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be used to, look forward to, feel like, thanks for等。
说明： 1. had better， would rather， Why not ...?，
Will / Would you please ...?后面接不带to 的动词不定式。
e.g. To catch the early bus, you’d better get up early tomorrow morning.
much is bad for your eyes.
Our English teacher often says to us, “_B____
English well is very important.〞
(四川内江)
A. Learn
B. Learning
C. Learned D. To learning

2017年中考英语复习之非谓语动词(已编辑-可直接打印)

. .2017年中考英语复习之非谓语动词一、定义:在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词(它不受人称和数的限制),包括不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词）二、动词不定式(一).不定式的基本形式:to+V原，不定式的否定形式:not to+V原(二)不定式的句法功能(不定式在句中能作主语、表语、宾语、定语、宾补、状语)1.不定式作主语动词不定式作主语时,常用it作形式主语,真正的主语不定式置于句末：a.It+be+名词+to do sth.b.It takes sb. some time to do sthc.It+be+形容词+of /for sb +to do sth当形容词表示人的品质时, 用of不用for. (careless,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,silly,stupid,wise,clever)2.不定式作宾语常与不定式做宾语连用的动词有：would like,want, hope, wish,like,decide,plan, learn, pretend, refuse,.在find,think后跟不定式作宾语时，常用it代替，而将真正的宾语放在句末。

I find it easy to read English every day.常见的一些不带to的动词不定式的用法:why not do sth?=why don’t you do sth?had better (not)do sth,would rather do sth,could/would you please (not)do sth?3.不定式作表语 Her job is to clean the hall.4.不定式作宾语补足语 want, wish, ask, tell, help, advise,teach, allow, wait for, invite,would like,encourage后跟动词不定式作宾补；使役动词和感官动词常用省略to的不定式作宾补，但变为被动语态时，必须加上to.(一感二听三让四看五帮助)feel,hear,listen to,let,make,have,look at,see,watch,notice,help5.不定式作定语动词不定式作定语，应放在名词之后；不定式为不及物动词时，且与所修饰的词之间有动宾关系，要在不定式后加上适当的介词。

【英语】2017年中考真题分类汇编非谓语动词

非谓语动词1. Doctors in the town are using the books their studies and treat patients. (2017•临沂)A. continueB. to continueC. continuingD. continues1. B点拨：固定搭配法。

句意：镇上的医生正在用这些书继续他们的研究和对病人治疗。

use sth. to do sth.表示“使用某物做某事”。

故选B。

（2017天津）28. We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched（2017上海）39. Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A. to sendB. sendingC. sentD. sends40. The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.A. fixB. fixedC. fixingD. to fix（2017河南）( ) 34. Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making（2017安徽）93．Look!The boys are k（踢）the ball around in the yard．（2017海南）（2017云南）（2017昆明）25.Nowadays, it’s convenient and cheap for us ___a shared-bicycle.A. rideB. to rideC. flyingD. to fly（2017重庆B）27. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing【析】考查非谓语形式。

2017年中考英语试题分项版解析专题非谓语动词、数词及特殊句式(第02期)(解析版)

回答 Tuesday 可知，问者是想知道今天是星期几？所以 C 和 D 都可排除，而 A 是询问具体几号的。故选 B。
考点：考查特殊疑问句。
15.【2017 年湖北省宜昌市中考】–You don’t look well. ______ with you?
--I have a fever and can’t stop coughing. A. What’s happening B. What is it 【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——我不喜欢恐怖片，他们太可怕了。——我也是。根据句意，第二句是说“我也不喜
欢”。在 neither 前置的情况下，句子要倒装。故选 D。
考点：考查倒装句。
19.【2017 年江苏省宿迁市中考】–We can invite Nick and Paul to Shanghai Disneyland with us.
--______I’ll give them a call right now.
A. Why not?
B. What for?
【答案】A
C. Of course not.
D. Not at all.
考点：考查疑问句。
20.【2017 年四川省宜宾市中考】There______ a basketball match in our school t】D
D. What a
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你听说林涛昨晚在大火中救了他邻居的事吗？——听说了。他是多么勇敢的年轻人
啊！本题考查感叹句的用法，要求考生明确分别以 How 和 What 开头的两种感叹句的不同。What a/an 后接
名词，how 后接形容词或副词，而 a brave young man 是名词性短语，需 what 引导。故选 D。

2017中考英语真题分类汇编动词和动词短语(无答案)

中考英语真题分类汇编——动词和动词短语(2017●天津市)1.—The cheese doesn't __________ good.Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese?—Sounds great!A.seeB.find.C.soundD.taste(2017●青岛市)2.These orange look nice ,but _________ very sour.A.feelB.tasteC.soundD.look(2017●天津市)3.When you break the rules,you should _________ to your teacher.A.apologizeB.introduceC.expectpare(2017●河南省)4.The plane ________ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A.ranB.movedC.shookD.remained(2017●安徽省)5.It is necessary for schools to _________ the need of all the students' development.A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy(2017●江西市)6.—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?—Sorry,I didn't ________ it. Could you please say it again?A.receiveB.catchC.findD.finish(2017●南京市)7.—We can't enter the room. I can't find my key.—Is it possible that you ________ it at home?A.leftB.fixedC.managedD.designed(2017●武汉市)8.—Dad,I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow.—Be careful not to get a sore throat and _______ your voice.A.loseB.raiseC.dropD.break(2017●武汉市)9.I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday.It was pouring with rain so I __________ his offer of a lift.A.refusedB.receivedC.allowedD.accepted(2017●苏州市)10.—Sorry,I've forgotten your name. Can you ________ me? —I'm Daniel.A.remindB.receiveC.respectD.remember(2017●扬州市)11.—What are you reading?—A book about a baseball player. This guy was well ________ for his devotion to charity work.A.enjoyedB.respectedC.behavedD.expected(2017●济宁市)12.That one mistake almost ________ him his life.A.tookB.paidC.costD.spent(2017●鄂州市)13.—Time will ________ whether I made the right choice or not.—I believe you can succeed.A.seeB.sayC.knowD.tell(2017●烟台市)14.You ________ set out alone,or you _______ get lost in the jungle.A.needn't;mayB.mustn't;mightC.can't;needD.mustn't;must(2017●盐城市)15.When a virus comes into our body,we get ill.The same thing _______ also happen to a computer.A.shouldB.needC.canD.must(2017●鄂州市)16.—The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacher.—It _________ be him. He has gone abroad.A.may notB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't(2017●荆州市)17.—Sixty dollars for such a T-shirt ! You _________ be joking!—I'm serious.It's made of silk from Hangzhou.A.mustB.needC.willD.can(2017●河南省)18.—I don't care what people think.—Well,you __________. You're not alone in this world.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will(2017●海南市)19.—David,turn off your computer now!You _________ play on it too long. —I see,Mum.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.needn't(2017●长沙市)20.—Philips,_________ you make so much noise when your little sister is sleeping ?—Sorry ,Mum. I'll stop right away.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should(2017●达州市)21.—May we leave the classroom now?—No,you ________. You ________ to leave until the bell rings.A.needn't;aren't allowedB.may not;are allowedC.mustn't:aren't allowedD.can't;are allowed(2017●扬州市)22.—All done!Let's swim,Martine! —Swimming! I just __________ get used to it in winter.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't(2017●广东市)23.If you want to know more about space,please _________ the book A Brief History of Time.A.look throughB.look aroundC.look afterD.look down upon(2017●黄冈市)24.—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday,Li Ping?—No,it'll be __________ till next week because of the bad weather.A.put outB.put onC.put awayD.put off(2017●十堰市)25.—My mother cooks delicious food every day. I've _________ six pounds.—I think you should do more exercise.A.put awayB.put offC.put onD.put up(2017●苏州市)26.As soon as she __________ at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A.handed it inB.tried it onC.cut it outD.made it up(2017●达州市)27.—Hi,Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?—I am going to _________ cooking because I like eating delicious food.A.take downB.take upC.pick upD.clean up(2017●烟台市)28.Although Yang Liping is a well-known dancer,she still________ a simple country life.A.hopes toB.holds on toed toD.leads to。

非谓语动词中考试题分类汇编含答案

非谓语动词中考试题分类汇编含答案一、非谓语动词1．I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我记得小时候被带到过北京的。

Remember to do sth记得要做某事（事情未做）；remember doing sth记得做过某事（事情已做）。

小时候被带到北京去过，事情已做，用remember doing，A、C错。

记得我被带到，用被动语态，故选D。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词，注意被动语态的结构是be动词+过去分词。

2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。

Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。

3．—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：－我新来这儿。

－别担心。

我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。

What I can作的是句子的宾语。

“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”，作目的状语，用动词不定式形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

动词不定式做目的状语。

4．I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. to enjoyD. enjoyed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我仍然喜欢那些我业余时间经常听过的好的老歌。

2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题12非谓语动词含解析20170810171

专题12 非谓语动词1. 【2017年四川南充】-Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.-Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us ______it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered【答案】B【解析】考点：考查动词不定式的用法。

2.【2017年山东青岛】As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.A.to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：作为志愿者，那个女孩想看望医院生病的孩子以使他们振作起来。

A，to cheer动词不定式；B. cheer动词原形；C. cheering动词的ing形式；D. cheered动词过去式。

动词不定式可以表示目的，结合句意，故选A。

考点：考查动词不定式的用法。

3. 【2017年四川成都】Our English teacher wants us _______ English stories out of class.A. readB. readingC. to read【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们的英语老师想要我们在课下读英语故事。

短语want sb to do sth想要某人做某事。

故选C。

考点：考查动词不定式的用法。

1。

中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语非谓语动词含解析

中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语非谓语动词含解析一、非谓语动词1．Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours there by bike.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词辨析。

句意：小雷山离这儿不远，但是骑车还是要花我们几小时到那儿。

做某事花某人多长时间的结构是：It takes sb. some time to do sth，即：前用it作形式主语，后用带to的不定式作真实的主语。

故选B。

2．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

4．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的真题汇编附解析

一、选择题1．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has2．—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A．for; go B．for; going C．to; going D．to; go3．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought4．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for5．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 6．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking7．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying8．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to9．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing10．We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________.A．from living a better life B．to live a better life C．live a better lifeD．lives a better life11．My father likes ________football matches on TV.A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watching12．It usually takes him half an hour ________ the homework.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish13．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay14．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things.A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazingC．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed15．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 16．We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 17．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving 18．The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found 19．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 20．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 21．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listening C．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening 22．—I’m afraid I might for get ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A．to buy B．buying C．buy23．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose 24．—It’s too hot today. I decided working and have a drink.A．stop B．stopping C．to stop25．All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 26．I’m looking forward to _________in to a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets 27．The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________ a trip to Hong Kong. A．take B．taking C．to take28．I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.A．to get B．to get to C．get【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在你做最后决定之前，和你的朋友谈谈是值得的。

2017中考王中考英语命题研究(贵阳)语法专题突破专题九非谓语动词

专题九非谓语动词贵阳五年中考命题规律及趋势贵阳中考单项选择题和词汇应用对非谓语动词的考查只考动词不定式，如：不定式作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语等。

同时，也涉及到了不定式固定句型和用法的考查，如：固定搭配forget to do sth.，decide to do sth.，would like sb.to do sth.(想让某人做某事)；疑问词＋不定式when to start(何时开始)。

设题形式以单句为主，词数为10～14。

预测2017年贵阳中考的单项选择仍会出一道题考查不定式，考查表目的和作宾补的可能性很大。

贵阳中考重难点突破【满分点拨】1．非谓语动词的定义及句法功能(1)非谓语动词的定义非谓语动词是在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式。

(2)非谓语动词的句法功能非谓语动词在句中可以充当主语、宾语、表语、补语、定语或状语等成分，即动词的非谓语形式除了不能独立作谓语外，可以承担句子的任何成分。

如：To see is to believe.(作主语和表语)眼见为实。

The boy likes walking to school.(作宾语)那个男孩喜欢步行去学校。

Don't keep us waiting for a long time.(作补语)不要让我们等得太久。

(3)非谓语动词的三种形式非谓语动词按照其用法分为：动词不定式、分词(现在分词和过去分词)、动名词。

按照其形式分为：to do、v.-ing、v.-ed。

2．动词不定式的用法动词不定式可作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。

(1)作主语。

不定式作主语往往用形式主语it代替，作为句子真正主语的不定式则被后置。

常用句型：It's＋adj.＋(for/of)sb.to do sth.。

如：It's nice of you to take pictures for us.你真好，给我们照相。

(2)作表语。

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：不止一次，我们的班主任叫我们养成记日记的习惯。

ask sb to dosth叫某人做某事。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，牢记固定搭配。

2．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

3．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

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