英语试题(二)

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英语2试题及答案

英语2试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听到的对话，选择正确的答案。

- A: What time is it?- B: It's half past seven.- 问题：What time is it now?- A. 7:00- B. 7:30- C. 8:00- 答案：B2. 根据所听到的短文，选择正确的答案。

- 短文内容：The library is open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM on weekdays.- 问题：When is the library closed?- A. 9:00 AM- B. 5:00 PM- C. 6:00 PM- 答案：C二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

- The weather was so bad that we had to ________ (stay) at home.- 答案：stay2. 选择适当的词或短语完成句子。

- The company has decided to ________ its employees with free health insurance.- A. reward- B. provide- C. offer- D. supply- 答案：B三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答后面的问题。

短文：In the heart of the city stands a modern library that has become a popular spot for both locals and tourists. The library is known for its collection of rare books and its state-of-the-art facilities. It is open to the public every day except Mondays, and visitors are welcome to explore the vast resources available.1. What is the library famous for?- A. Its location- B. Its collection of rare books- C. Its opening hours- D. Its facilities- 答案：B2. On which day is the library closed?- A. Tuesday- B. Monday- C. Wednesday- D. Thursday- 答案：B四、完型填空（共10分）阅读下面的短文，从括号中选择适当的词填入空白处。

英语二试题及参考答案

2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015）本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。

必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。

第一部分：阅读判断（第1〜10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

To Lease(租赁) or Not to LeasePlanning tolease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasingcan end up being just as expensive as buying.Most peoplethink about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They'reright-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were tolease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If youwere to buy the same car, you would pay about $400per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But afteryour lease is over, you have to give the car back.Many peoplewant to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwisebe able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you mightbe able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buya used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore， allows you to drive thelatest models of moreexpensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it,and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.Furthermore,people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when thelease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you goover that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up payingthousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have topay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must returnthe car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.By now, thebenefits of buying over leasing should be clear. Remember: whatever model youcan afford to buy, it is yours after you make the payments. There's no givingback, and that makes all the difference.1. People usually think leasing a car can save money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.B. FalseC. Not GivenA. True3. More people like to lease cars than before.A. TrueB. FalseC Not Given4. People can lease a car they cannot afford.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. People often pay more than they expect for a lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.The author advises people to buy an affordable car.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11〜15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

英语二试题及答案

英语二试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the concert.D. Go to the museum.B) What does the woman suggest?A. Going to the beach.B. Going to the park.C. Going to the restaurant.D. Going to the theater.[答案] 1. A 2. B二、阅读理解（共30分）A.根据文章内容，回答以下问题：1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why does the author think that reading is important?3. What are the benefits of reading according to the passage?[答案]1. The main idea is that reading is a valuable habit.2. The author believes reading is important because it can broaden one's horizons.3. The benefits include gaining knowledge, improving languageskills, and enhancing imagination.B.Read the following text and answer the questions:1. What is the text mainly about?2. What does the author suggest for dealing with stress?3. How can exercise help in reducing stress?[答案]1. The text is mainly about the effects of stress on health.2. The author suggests relaxation techniques and proper time management as ways to deal with stress.3. Exercise can help reduce stress by releasing endorphins and providing a healthy outlet for tension.三、完形填空（共20分）[文章略]1. The word that best fits the blank is ______.2. The correct phrase to complete the sentence is ______.3. The appropriate conjunction to use here is ______.[答案]1. opportunity2. make a difference3. however四、翻译（共15分）1. 请将下列句子从中文翻译成英文：- 他每天花很多时间学习英语。

英语试题2

英语试题（卷一）一、听力理解（共10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.Where are the two speakers now?A.In the United StatesB.In Canada.C.In France2.What does this talk suggest?A.Mary will stay at home this Sunday.B.Paul will stay at home this Sunday.C.Both Mary and Paul will go to the People's Park this Sunday.3.Which of the following is true according to this talk?A.Fric wants to turn on the radio.B.Betty wants to turn down the radio.C.Betty agrees with Fric.4.What does the woman seem to be?A.Someone who works at the West Lake.B.A visitor to the city.C.Someone who likes rainy weather very much.5.What's the woman doing?A.She is making a phone call.B.She is out.C.She is speaking to Jim.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.How long did Mary have to stay in bed?A.One day.B.Two days.C.Three days.7.How's Mary's friend Ann?A.She is having a bad cold.B.She has had a bad cold since last week.C.She had a bad cold last week, but now she is all right.8.Why does everbody seem to have a cold?A.Because one day is hot.B.Because everybody doesn't wear his thick coat.C.Because the weather changes suddenly.听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。

2024考研英语(二)真题和参考答案

2024考研英语（二）真题和参考答案2024年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(二)试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Reading the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered black and mark A,B,C or D onthe ANSWER SHEET.(10 points) Your social life is defined as the activities you do with other people,for pleasure,when you are notworking.It is important to have a social life,but what is right for one person wont be right for another.Some of us feel energized by spending lots of time with others,_1_some of us may feel drained,even ifits doing something we enjoy.This is why finding a__2_in your social life is key.Spending too much time on your own,not__3_others,can make you feel lonely and_4_.lomeliness is known to impact on your mental health and_5_a low mood.Anyone can feel lonely at any time.This might be especially true if,__6__,you are workingfrom home and you are __7__on the social conversations that happen in the office.Other life changes also_8_periods of loneliness too,such as retirement,changing a job or becoming a parent.Its important to recognize feelings or loneliness.There are ways to __9___a social life.But it can feeloverwhelming __10.You can then find groups and activities related to those where you will be abletomeet__11__people.There are groups aimed at new parents,at those who want to_12_a new sport forthe first time or networking events for those in the same profession to meet up and __13_ideas.On the other hand,it is__14_possible to have too much of a social life.If you feel like youre alwaysdoing something and there is never any __15_in your calendar for downtime,you could suffer socialbunout or social _16_.We all have our own social limit and its important to recognize when yourefeeling like its all too much.Low mood,low energy,irritability and trouble sleeping could all be_17ofpoor social health.Make sure you _18__some time in your diary when youre _19_for socialising anduse this time to relax,__20__and recover.1.A.becauseB.unlessC.whereasD.until2.A.contrastB.balanceC,linkD.gap3.A.secingB.pleasingC.judgingD.teaching4.A.misguidedB.surprisedC.spoiledD.disconnected5.A.contribute toB.rely onC.interfere withD.go against6.A.in factB.of courseC.for examplsD,on average7.A.cutting backB.missing outC.breaking inD.looking down8.A.shortenB.triggerC.followD.interrupt9.A.assessB,interprelC,providsD.regain10.at firstB.in turnC.on timeD.by chance11.far-sightedB.strong-willedC.kind-heartedD.like-minded12.A.tnyB.promoteC.watchD.describe13.A.testB.shareC,acceptD.revise14.A.alreadyB.thusC.alsoD.only15.A.visitB,orderC.spaceD,boundary16.A.[atigueB.criticismC.injusticeD.dilemma17.A.sourcesB.standardsC.signsD.scores18.A.take overB.wipe offC,add upD.mark out19.A.ungratefu]B.unavailsblgC.responsiblkD.regretful20.A.reactB.repeatC,retunD.restSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts.Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,B,C or D.Mark youranswers on the ANSWER SHEET.(40 points) Text 1Anger over AIs role in exacerbating inequality could endanger the technologys future.In her new bookCogs and Monsters:What Economics Is,and What It Should Be,Diane Coyle,an economist at CambridgeUnivcrsity,argues that the digital economy requires new ways of thinking about progress."Whatever wemean by the economy growing,by things getting better,the gains will have to be more evenly shared than inthe recentpast,"she writes."An economy of tech millionaires or billionaires and gig workers,withmiddle-income jobs undercut by automation,will not be politically sustainable."Improving living standards and increasing prosperity for more people will require greater use of digitaltechnologies to boost productivity in various sectors,including health care and construction,saysCoyle.Butpeople cant be expected to embrace the changes if theyre not seeing the benefits—if theyre just seeinggood jobs being destroyed.In a recent interview with MIT Technology Review,Coyle said she fears that techs inequality problemcould be a roadblock to deploying AI."Were talking about disruption,"she says."These are transformative technologies that change the ways we spend our time every day,that change business models that succeed.”To make such tremendous changes,"she adds,you need social buy-in.Instead,says Coyle,resentment is simmering among many as the benefits are perceived to go to elites ina handful of prosperous cities.According to the Brookings Institution,a short list of eight American cities that included San Francisco,San Jose,Boston,and Seattle had roughly 38%of all tech jobs by 2019.New AI technologies areparticularly concentrated:Brookingss Mark Muro and Sifan Liu estimate that just 15 cities account fortwo-thirds of the AI assets and capabilities in the United States(San Francisco and San Jose alone accountfor aboutone-quarter).The dominance of a few cities in the invention and commercialization of AI means that geographicaldisparities in wealth will continue tosoar.Not only will this foster political and social unrest,but it could,asCoyle suggests,hold back the sorts of AI technologies needed for regional economies to grow.Part of the solution could lie in somehow loosening the stranglehold that Big Tech has on defining theAI agenda.That will likely take increased federal funding for research independent of the tech giants.Muroand others have suggested hefty federal funding to help create US regional innovation centers,for example.A more immediate response is to broaden our digital imaginations to conceive of AI technologies thatdont simply replace jobs but expand opportunities in the sectors that different parts of the country care mostabout,like health care,education,and manufacturing.21.Coyle argues that economie growth should_A.give rise to innovationsB.diversity career choicesC.benefit people equallyD.be promoted forcedly22.In Paragraph 2,digital technologies should be used to.A.bring about instant prosperityB.reduce peoples workloadC.raisc ovcrall work cfficicncyD.enhance cross-sector cooperation23.What does Coyle fear about transformative technologics?A.They may affect work-life balance.B.They may be impractical to deploy.C.They may incur huge expenditure.D.They may unwelcome to public.24.Several cities are mentioned toA.the uneven distribution of Al technology in USB.disappointing prospect of jobs in USC.fast progress of US regional economicsD.increasing significance of US AI assets25.With regard to concern,the author suggest________.A.raising funds to start new AI projectsB.encouraging collaboration in AI researchC.guarding against side effectsD.redefine the role ofAIText 2The UK is facing a future construction crisis because of a failure to plant trees to produce wood,Conforhas warned.The forestry and wood trade body has called for urgent action to reduce the countrys relianceontimber imports and provide a stable supply of wood for future generations.Currently only 20 percent ofthe UKs wood requirement is home-grown while it remains the sccond-largest net importer of timber in theworld.Coming at a time of fresh incentives from the UK government for landowners to grow more trees,thetrade body says these dont go far enough and fail to promote the benefits of planting them to boost timbersupplies.“Not only are we facing a carbon crisis now,but we will also be facing a future construction crisisbecause of failure to plant trees to produce wood."said Stuart Goodall,chief executive of Confor."Fordecades we have not taken responsibility for investing in our domestic woodsupply,leaving us exposed tofluctuating prices and fighting for future supplies of wood as global demand rises and our own supplies fall."The UK has ideal conditions for growing wood to build low-carbon homes and is a global leader incertifying that its forests are sustainably managed,Confor says.While around three quarters of Scottishhomes are built from Scottish timber,the use of home-grown wood in England is only around 25 percent.While productive tree planting can deliver real financial benefits to rural economies and contribute to theUKs net-zero strategy,the focus of government support continues to be on food production and therewinding and planting of native woodland solely for biodiversity.Goodall add:“While food productionand biodiversity are clearly of critical importance,we need our land to also provide secure supplies of woodfor construction,manufacturing and contribute to net zero.“While the UK govemment has stated its ambition for more tree planting,there has been little action onthe ground."Confor is now calling for much greater impetus bchind those aspirations to ensure we haveenough wood to meet increasing demand."26.It can be learned from Paragraph 1 that UK need to____.A.increase domestic wood supplyB.reduce demand for timberC.lower wood production costsD.lift control on timber imports27.According to Confor,UK government fresh incentives______.A.can hardly address construction crisisB.are believed to come at wrong timeC.seem to be misleadingD.too costly to put into practice28.The UK exposure to fuctuating wood prices is the result of________.ernments inaction on timber importB.inadequate investment for woodCpetition among traders at homeD.wood producersmotive to maximize profits29.Which of following causes the shortage of wood supply?A.excessive timber consumption in constructionB.unfavorable conditions in UKC.outdated technology for wood productionD.farmersunwillingness to plan trees30.What does Goodall think US government should do?A.Subsidize the buildingB.Pay attention to rural economyC.Provide support for tree plantingD.Give priority to pursue net-zero strategyText 3One big challenge in keeping unsafe aging drivers off the road is convincing them that it is time to tumover the key.It is a complete life-changer when someone stops-or is forced to stop -driving,said formerrisk manager Anne M.Menke.The American Medical Association advises physicians that in situation where clear evidence ofsubstantial driving impairment implies a strong threat to patient and public safety,and where the physiciansadvice to discontinue driving privileges is ignored,it is desirable and ethical to notify the Department ofMotor Vehicles,Menke wrote."Some states require physicians to report,others allow but do not mandatereports,while a few consider a report breach of confidentiality.There could be liability and penalties if aphysician does not act in accordance with state laws on reporting and confidentiality "she counseled.Part of the problem in keeping older drivers safe is that the difficulties are addressed piccemeal bydifferent professions with different focuses,including gerontologists,highway administration officials,automotive engineers and others,said gerontologist Elizabeth Dugan."Theres not a National Institute ofOlder Driver Studies,"she said."We need better evidence on what makes drivers unsafe"and what can help,said DuganOne thing that does seem to work is requiring drivers to report in person for license renewal.Mandatoryin-person renewal was associated with a 31 percent reduction in fatal crashes involving drivers 85 or older,according to one study.Passing vision tests also produced a similar decline in fatal crashes for those drivers,although there appeared to be no benefit from combining the two.Many old drivers dont see eye doctors or cant afford to.Primary care providers have their hands fulland may not be able to follow through with patients who have trouble driving because they cant turn theirheads or remember where they are going—or have gotten shorter and havent changed their seat settingssufficiently to reach car pedals easily, As long as there are other cars on the roads,self-driving cars wont solve the problems of crashes,saidDugan.Avoiding dangers posed by all those human drivers would require to many algorithms,she said.Butwe need to do more to improve safety,said Dugan."If were going to have 100-year lives,we need cars thata 90-year-old can drive comfortably."31.Aecording to Paragraphl,keeping unsafe aging drivers off the road_ .A.is a ncw safety measureB.has become a disputed issueC.can be a tough task to completeD.will be beneficial to their health32.The American medical associations advice_ .A.has won support from driversB.is generally considered unrealisticC.is wide dismissed as unnecessaryD.has met with different responses33.According to Dugan,efforts to keep older drivers safe.A.have brought about big changesB.necd to be well coordinatedChave gained public concermD.call for relevant legal support34.Some older drivers have trouble driving because they tend to_ .A.stick with bad driving habitsB.have a weakened memoryC.suffer from chronic painsD.neglect car maintenance35.Dugan thinks that the solution to the problems of crashes may lie in__A.npgrading self-driving vehicleB.developing senior-friendly carsC.renovating transport facilitiesD.adjusting the age limit for driversText 4The miracle of the Chesapeake Bay lies not in its depths,but in the complexity of its naturalconstruction,the interaction of fresh and saline waters,and the mix of land and water.The shallowsprovide homes for hundreds of species while storing floodwaters,filtering pollutants from water,and protecting nearby communities from potentially destructive storm surges.All this was put at great risk late last month,when the U.S.Supreme Court issued a ruling in anidaho case that provides the U.S.Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)far less authority toregulate wetlands and waterways.Specifically,a 5-4 majority decided that wetlands protected bythe EPA under its Clean Water Act authority must have a "continuous surface connection"to bodiesof water.This narrowing of the regulatory scope was a victory for builders,mining operators andother commereial interests often at odds with environmental rules.And it carries "significantrepereussions for water quality and flood control throughout the United States,"as Justice BrettKavanaugh observed.In Maryland,the good news is that there are many state laws in place that provide wetlandsprotections.But thats a very shortsightedview,particularly when it comes to the Chesapeake Bay.The reality is that water,and the pollutants that so often come with it,dont respeet stateboundaries.The Chesapeake draws from a 64,000-square-mile watershed that extends into Virginia,Pennsylvania,New York,West Virginia,the District of Columbia and Delaware.Will thosejurisdictions extend the same protections now denied under Sackettv.EPA?Perhaps some,but all?That seems unlikely.It is too easy,and misleading,to see such court rulings as merely standing up for the rights ofland owners when the consequences can be so dire for their neighbors.And its a reminder that theEPAs involvement in the ChesapeakeBay Program has long been crucial as the means to transcendthe influence of deep-pocketed special interests in neighboring states.Pennsylvania farmers,to useone telling example,arent thinking about next years blue erab harvest in Maryland when theydecide whether to sprend animal waste on their fields,yet the runoff into nearby creeks can haveenormous impact downstream.And so we would eall on state lawmakers from Richmond to Albany to consider reviewing theirown wetlands protections and see for themselves the enormous stakes involved.We can offer thema visit to Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge in Dorchester County where bald engles fly overtidal marshes so shallow you could not paddle a boat across them but teaming with aquatie life.Itsworth the scenic drive.36.A.the prevalence of health apps37.A.Its coverage needs to be extended.38.Before sharing its usershealth information,Flo Health is required to___.A.seek the approval of the FTCB.find qualified third partiesC.remove irrelevant personal dataD.obtain their explicit permission39.What challenges is the FTC currently faced with?A.The complexity of health information.B.The rapid increase in new health apps.C.The subtle deceptiveness of health apps.D.The difficulty in assessing consumer harm.40.D.has gained legislative support in some statesPart BDirections;Read the following text and match each of the numbered items in the left column to its correspondinginformation in the right column.There are two extra choices in the right column.Mark your answers on theANSWER SHEET.(10 points)High school students eager to stand out in the college application process often participate in a litany ofextracurricular activities hopingto bolster their chances of admission a selective undergraduate institution.However,college admissions experts say that the quality of a college hopefuls extracurricular activitiesmatter more than the number of activities.he or she participates in.Sue Rexford,the director of college guidance at the Charles.E.Smith Jewish Day School,says it is notnecessary for a student,filling out the Common Application to list lo activities in the application.“No”college will expect that a students has a huge laundry list of extracurriculars that they have beenpassionately involved in each for an tended period of time,"Rexfon d wrote in an email.Experts say it is toughen to distinguish oneself in aschool-affiliated extracurricular activity that iscommon among high school students than it is to stand out while doing an uncommon activity.The competition to stand out and make an impact is going to be much stiffer,and so if they re going todo a popular activity,Id say,be the best at it."says Sara Harherson,a college admission consultant.High school students who have an impressive personal project they are working on independently oftenimpress colleges,experts say."For example,a student with an interest in entrepreneurship could demonstrate skills and potential bystarting a profitable small business."Olivia Valdes,the founder or Zen Admissions consulting firm,wrote inan emailJosoph Adegboyega—Edun,a Maryland High school guidance counselor,says unconventional,extracurricular activities can help students,impress college admissions offices,assuming they demonstrated,serious commitment."Again,since one of the big question.high school seniors muse consider is"Whatmakes you unique?"having an uncommon,extracurricular activity,a conventional one is an advantage,"hewrote in an email.Experts say demonstrating talent in at lcast one extracurricular activity can help in the collegeadmissions process,especially at top-tier undergraduate institutions."Distinguishing yourself in one focused type of extracurricular activity can be a positive in theadmissions process,especially for highly selective institutions,where having top grades and test scores isnot enough,"Katie Kelley admissions counselor at Ivy Wise admissions consullancy,wrote in anemail.“Students need to have that quality or hook that will appeal to admissions officers and allow them tovisualize how the student might come and enrich their campus community."Extracurricular activities related to the college major declared on a college application are beneficial,experts suggest."If you already know your major,having an extracurricular that fits into that major can be abig plus,"says Mayghin Levine,the manager of educational opportunities with The Cabhage PatchSettlement House,a Louisville,Kentucky,nonprofit community center.High school students who have had a strong positive influence on their community through anextracurricular activity may impress a college and win a scholarship,says Erica Gwyn,a former math andscience magnet programassistant at a publie high school who is now executive director of the KaleidoscopeCareers Academy in Atlanta,a nonprofit organization.41.Sue Rexford42.Sara Harberson43.Katie Kelley44.Mayghin Levine45.Erica Gwyn口EABA.Students who stand out in a specific extracurricular activity will be favored by top-tier institutions.B.Students whose extracurricular activity has benefited their community are likely to win a scholarship.C.Undertaking too many extracurricular activities will hardly be seen as a plus by colleges.D.Student who exhibits activity in doing business can impress colleges.E.High school students participating in popular activity should excel in it.F.Engaging in uncommon activity can demonstrate Studentsdetermination and dedication.G.It is advisable for students to choose an extracurricular activity that is related to their future study atcollege.Section III Translation46.Directions:In this section there is a text in English.Translate the following text into Chinese.Write your translationon the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points) With the smell of coffee and fresh bread floating in the air,stalls bursting with colourful vegetables andtempting cheese,and the buzz of friendly chats,farmersmarkets are a feast for the senses.They alsoprovide an opportunity to talk to the people responsible for growing or raising your food,support your localeconomy and pick up fresh seasonal produce …-all at the same time.Farmersmarkets are usually weekly or monthly events,most often with outdoor stalls,which allowsfarmers or producers to sell their food directly to customers.The size or regularity of markets can vary fromseason to season,depending on the areas agriculture calendar,and you are likely to find different produceon sale at diferent times of the year.By cutting out the middlemen,the farmers secure more profit for theirproduce.Shoppers also benefit from seeing exactly where---and to who their money is going.参考译文·空气中弥漫着咖啡和新鲜面包的香味，摊位上摆满了五颜六色的蔬菜和诱人的奶酪，人们友好地聊天，农贸市场完全是一场感官盛宴。

成人高等教育英语试题二(附答案解析)

一、单选题1、The sitting-room needs ______, but it'll have to wait until Saturday.A、be cleaningB、to be cleanedC、cleanD、being cleaned您的答案：B正确答案：B 得分：5.0 分解析：need to be done与need doing皆为“需要被做”之意。

2、He determined ______ medicine.A、learnB、to learnC、learningD、learned您的答案：B正确答案：B 得分：5.0 分解析：determine to do sth.固定词组。

整句话的意思为：他决定学医。

3、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ______ he could see ______ was going on inside house.A、which; whatB、through which; whatC、through that; whatD、what; that您的答案：B正确答案：B 得分：5.0 分解析：through which引导定语从句，through which即through the hole, 在定语从句中作状语.What引导的是see的宾语从句，并作从句的主语.4、I have bought two ballpens, ______ writes well.A、none of themB、neither of themC、neither of whichD、none of which您的答案：C正确答案：C 得分：5.0 分解析：因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。

因此，C 是正确选项.5、It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A、howeverB、whateverC、whicheverD、wherever您的答案：B正确答案：B 得分：5.0 分解析：whatever引导宾语从句，在从句中作wants的宾语。

英语2试题及答案

英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "abandon" mean?A. To leave behindB. To pick upC. To continueD. To embrace答案：A2. Fill in the blank: "The weather is very ______ today."A. hotB. coldC. warmD. cool答案：A3. Which of the following is not a verb?A. runB. jumpC. fastD. walk答案：C4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "The book is ______ the table."A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：A5. What is the past tense of "read"?A. redB. readC. readedD. reads答案：B6. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.答案：B7. What is the comparative form of "big"?A. biggerB. bigC. bigestD. biger答案：A8. Which word is a synonym for "famous"?A. obscureB. renownedC. unknownD. common答案：B9. Choose the correct article to complete the sentence: "Yesterday was ______ hottest day of the year."A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C10. What does "alibi" mean?A. A legal defenseB. A place of workC. A reason for not being present at a particular placeD. A type of food答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "happy" is ______.答案：sad2. The word "because" is used to show ______.答案：reason3. The past tense of "am" is ______.答案：was4. The word "library" is a ______.答案：noun5. "They are" can be contracted to ______.答案：they're6. The word "although" is used to show ______.答案：contrast7. The comparative form of "happy" is ______.答案：happier8. The word "university" is a ______.答案：noun9. "She is" can be contracted to ______.答案：she's10. The word "however" is used to show ______.答案：contrast三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Last week, I went to the beach with my family. It was a sunny day, and we had a great time playing in the sand and swimming in the sea. In the evening, we had a barbecue and watched the sunset. It was a perfect day.1. What did the family do at the beach?答案：They played in the sand and swam in the sea.2. What was the weather like?答案：It was sunny.3. What did they do in the evening?答案：They had a barbecue and watched the sunset.4. How was the day described?答案：It was a perfect day.5. Who went to the beach?答案：The family.四、翻译题（每题2分，共20分）1. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：我昨天去了图书馆。

2024考研英语二试题及答案

2024考研英语二试题及答案2024年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（二）模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）Section A21-25题，每题1分，共5分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Passage OneIn recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged as more and more people recognize the convenience and flexibility it offers. With the advent of technology, students can now access a wide range of courses from the comfort of their own homes. This has led to a significant shift in the way education is delivered and received.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The drawbacks of online learning.B. The benefits of online learning.C. The rise in online learning popularity.D. The challenges faced by traditional education.22. What can be inferred from the passage about the impact of technology on education?A. It has made education less accessible.B. It has increased the cost of education.C. It has improved the quality of education.D. It has made education more convenient.23. According to the passage, what is one advantage of online learning?A. It is less expensive.B. It offers more variety.C. It requires less technology.D. It is more structured.24. What is a possible reason for the shift in the way education is delivered?A. The high demand for traditional classroom settings.B. The limited availability of online courses.C. The preference for face-to-face interaction.D. The recognition of the convenience of online learning.25. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Decline of Traditional EducationB. The Future of Online LearningC. The Convenience of Online EducationD. The Cost of Online Courses答案：21. C22. D23. B24. D25. C二、完形填空（共10分）Section B26-30题，每题1分，共5分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语高考试题2及答案

英语高考试题2及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A) 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Watching a movie.C. Going for a walk.2. What is the woman's opinion about the dress?A. It's too expensive.B. It's too long.C. It's too short.3. When will the meeting start?A. At 9:00 am.B. At 10:00 am.C. At 11:00 am.4. What does the man mean?A. He forgot his keys.B. He lost his wallet.C. He left his phone at home.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.B) 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）6-10. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答6-10题。

6. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel plans.B. A birthday party.C. A job interview.7. Why does the woman want to go to the beach?A. To relax.B. To swim.C. To play volleyball.8. What is the man's opinion about the beach?A. It's too crowded.B. It's too dirty.C. It's too far away.9. What does the woman decide to do?A. Go to the beach.B. Stay at home.C. Visit her friends.10. What is the man's suggestion?A. To make a reservation.B. To bring sunscreen.C. To pack a picnic.C) 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）11-15. 听下面一段短文，回答11-15题。

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高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork.A. persuade B .pursue C. persist D.proceed2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions.A. obligationB.evidenceC.transactionD.motivation3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag.A.to B .for C.on D.at4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media.A.requestB.requireC.inquireD.acquire5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along.A.I realizedB.did I realizeC.I did realizeD.realized I6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer.A.appreciateB.admireC.enjoyD.like7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year.A .importance B. attention C.significance D.popularity8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes.A. thatB.andC.henceD.as9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone.A.going throughB.going in forC.going afterD.going over10.Decision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is.A.putting outB.turning outC.working outD.running outII. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

大学英语(二)试题(附参考答案)

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make a decision now, ______ leave it until next week.选项A:other thanB:rather thanC:less thanD:more than参考答案：B10、【单选题】You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . 选项A:untilB:if onlyC:in caseD:unless参考答案：B11、【单选题】If you are too of your children, they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.选项A:respectiveB:detectiveC:protectiveD:eprotective参考答案：C12、【单选题】The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increaseits considerabi选项A:distributionB:contributionC:prescriptionD:circulatiol参考答案：D13、【单选题】The volleyball match was televised on CCTV. 选项A:aliveB:lifeC:liveD:lively参考答案：C14、【单选题】It is essential that everything in advance.选项A:should decideB:be decidedC:decidedD:will be decided.参考答案：B15、【单选题】They should try to their usual inhibitions and join in the fun. 选项A:send offB:lay asideC:take toD:turn off参考答案：B16、【单选题】A good worker in a key spot could, he kept up production, take all the coffee breaks he wanted, and the bosses would very likely look the other way.选项A:as long asB:as thoughC:as soon asD:as if参考答案：A17、【单选题】No sooner had we reached home a violent storm broke out. 选项A:whenB:thatC:untilD:than参考答案：D18、【单选题】Jenny complained that the hospital her too much for the treatment.选项A:expendedB:paidC:costD:charged参考答案：D19、【单选题】the bosses cannot do profit, workers have an edge.选项A:withB:ForC:withoutD:but参考答案：C20、【单选题】If the operation carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.选项A:was notB:has not beenC:had not beenD:were not参考答案：C21、【单选题】There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .选项A:a wayB:wayC:the wayD:its way参考答案：B22、【单选题】This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages.选项A:withB:forC:toD:in参考答案：C23、【单选题】We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .选项A:whileB:afterC:sinceD:as参考答案：D24、【单选题】The book fair has received a positive from readers. 选项A:resultB:responseC:settlementD:solution参考答案：B25、【单选题】The meeting ______, we left the room quickly for dinner.选项A:overB:was overC:is overD:been over参考答案：A26、【单选题】Having decided to rent a flat, we contacting housing agencies in the city.选项A:set aboutB:set downC:set outD:set up参考答案：A27、【单选题】The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from in the living room.选项A:thatB:itC:oneD:which参考答案：A28、【单选题】Well inform you as soon as tickets become ______.选项A:valuableB:capableC:acceptableD:available参考答案：D29、【单选题】Some students from asking questions in class.选项A:shy awayB:blow awayC:do awayD:carry away参考答案：A30、【单选题】Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be . 选项A:shutdownB:done awayC:taken offD:called off参考答案：D31、【单选题】The central theatre has a seating of more than 3,000 people. 选项A:capabilityB:capacityC:abilityD:facility参考答案：B32、【单选题】The outline of rooftops and chimneys against the pale sky. 选项A:pulled outB:looked outC:held outD:stood out参考答案：D33、【单选题】People differ one another their ability to handle stress. 选项A:from...toB:from...inC:for...inD:in...from参考答案：B34、【单选题】In studio recordings, new techniques made possible effects that not even an electronic band could produce .选项A:liveB:aliveC:livelyD:living参考答案：A35、【单选题】It is difficult to the implication between the lines.选项A:get toB:get withC:get atD:get down参考答案：C36、【单选题】During the past two decades, research has our knowledge of daydreaming.选项A:expandedB:emergedC:descendedD:conquered参考答案：A37、【单选题】The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades.选项A:enormouslyB:effectivelyC:infinitelyD:extremely参考答案：B38、【单选题】We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.选项A:who nobody has confidenceB:in whom nobody has confidenceC:for whom nobody has confidenceD:who everyone has confidence of参考答案：B39、【单选题】The two sisters are _____ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament.选项A:likeB:likelyC:alikeD:lively参考答案：C40、【单选题】If you ______ my advice, you wouldnt be in such trouble now. 选项A:tookB:takesC:has takenD:had taken参考答案：D41、【单选题】Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.选项A:behindB:outC:offD:over参考答案：C42、【单选题】Mrs. Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill and power she had to her attacker to simply take her car and not her life.选项A:trustB:creditC:convinceD:believe参考答案：C43、【单选题】The professor asked a question, and David a good answer. 选项A:put up withB:stood up forC:came up withD:looked down upon参考答案：C44、【单选题】I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.选项A:come upB:come up toC:come overD:come to参考答案：A45、【单选题】Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.选项A:say a word withB:have words withC:mention a word withD:have a word with参考答案：D46、【单选题】Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.选项A:itB:thatC:whatD:this参考答案：C47、【单选题】In August 1977, a satellite to gather data about the 10 million black holes which are thought to be in the Milky Way.选项A:launchedB:was launchedC:has been launchedD:is launched参考答案：B48、【单选题】Decision makers must have some way of determining of several alternatives is best.选项A:thatB:itC:oneD:which参考答案：D49、【单选题】All the money ______, Frederick started looking for work.选项A:having spentB:has been spentC:having been spentD:had been spent参考答案：C50、【单选题】Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?选项A:becameB:becomeC:would becomeD:becomes 参考答案：A。

大学英语二测试题及答案

大学英语二测试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. A. 根据对话，选择正确的答案。

A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pmD) 8:00 pm[答案] B2. B. 听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the city.B) The cultural festivals.C) The economic development.D) The environmental issues.[答案] C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A) PositiveB) NegativeC) NeutralD) Not mentioned[答案] A2. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题。

What is the purpose of the passage?A) To inform.B) To persuade.C) To entertain.D) To describe.[答案] B三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

The company has decided to _______ (expand) its business overseas.[答案] expand2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

She is _______ to have a meeting with the manager.A) likelyB) probablyC) possiblyD) possibly[答案] A四、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases.In recent years, online shopping has become increasinglypopular. It is _______ for people to buy almost everything they need without leaving their homes.[答案] convenient五、翻译（共15分）1. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。

英语二试题及答案

英语二试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit his parents.C. Stay at home.D. Attend a party.B) What does the woman suggest for the man?A. To take a break.B. To continue working.C. To go out for a walk.D. To call his parents.C) Why does the woman think the man should take a break?A. Because he has been working too hard.B. Because it's his birthday.C. Because he needs to see his doctor.D. Because his parents are coming to visit.D) What will the man probably do?A. He will go to the beach.B. He will visit his parents.C. He will stay at home.D. He will attend a party.答案：1-4 A B A B二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

根据短文内容，回答5-7题。

The Importance of Time ManagementEffective time management is crucial for success in both personal and professional life. It helps you to prioritize tasks, meet deadlines, and achieve goals. Here are some tips for better time management:- Set clear goals.- Make a to-do list.- Prioritize tasks.- Avoid multitasking.- Take breaks.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of time management.B. How to set clear goals.C. Tips for better time management.D. The importance of taking breaks.6. According to the passage, which of the following is NOTa tip for better time management?A. Set clear goals.B. Make a to-do list.C. Prioritize tasks.D. Work overtime.7. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Time management is not important.B. Effective time management leads to success.C. Multitasking is beneficial for time management.D. Taking breaks is a waste of time.答案：5-7 C D BB. 阅读下列短文，回答8-10题。

历年英语二试题及答案

历年英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ADirections: Read the following passage and answer the questions after it.Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of cycling has surged as a means of transportation and exercise. Many cities have introduced bike-sharing programs to encourage this trend.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The rise in popularity of cycling.B. The introduction of bike-sharing programs.C. The benefits of cycling for health.D. The environmental impact of cycling.2. Why have cities introduced bike-sharing programs?A. To reduce traffic congestion.B. To promote physical fitness.C. To provide a new form of entertainment.D. To increase public transportation options.BPassage 2[Passage content is omitted for brevity]Questions:3. What can be inferred from the passage?A. [Answer option A]B. [Answer option B]C. [Answer option C]D. [Answer option D]4. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. [Answer option A]B. [Answer option B]C. [Answer option C]D. [Answer option D][Continue with additional passages and questions as needed]二、完形填空（共15分，每题1.5分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the options provided.Passage 3[Passage content is omitted for brevity]5. A. Despite B. Although C. Because D. Since6. A. increased B. decreased C. remained D. fluctuated [Continue with the remaining blanks and options]三、翻译（共20分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.7. The new policy will come into effect next month.A. 新政策将在下个月生效。

英语训练试题(二)

垫江县中等职业学校英语训练试题(二)一、单词辨音（15分）（）1. A. fashion B. show C. shop D. glass（）2. A. shop B. fresh C. nurse D. short（）3. A. health B. heavy C. house D. hot（）4. A. happy B. hurry C high D. honest（）5. A. hair B. harmful C. helpful D. honor（）6. A. clean B. please C. speak D. visit（）7. A. bird B early C. work D. forget（）8. A. come B. county C. party D. other（）9. A. back B. glad C. present D happy（）10. A. back B. present C. glad D. happy二. 选择正确答案。

（10分）（）11. I’ve just finished a dress and am _____.A. trying it onB. try it onC. trying on it（）12. It looks ____.A. perfectlyB. perfectC. well（）13. Why are you so _____ in designing menswear?A. interestB. interestingC. interested（）14. John once ____ a T-shirt ___ his mother.A. make… forB. made… forC. made … to（）15. It took Tom two days to make the pants ____A. in the endB. finallyC. from start to finish（）16. Tom let his mother ____.A. to try it onB. try it onC. try on it（）17 Tom thought the shirt was perfect ____ John.A. toB. forC. on（）18. The teacher encourages Jimmy to _____the Students’ Fashion Show with this T-shirt.A. take part inB. joinC. join in（）19. I love to see the models ____ all the latest designs on stage.A. to displayB. displayingC. display （）20. ____ the girls ____ dresses are beautiful.A. Either, orB. Neither, norC. Both, and三、交际运用。

2024英二英语试题

2024英二英语试题2024 English II Exam PaperSection A: Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Part I: Short Conversations (10 marks)1. Listen to the following short conversations and choose the correct answer from the four options provided.Conversation 1:A: Have you finished your homework?B: Yes, I have. I also did some extra reading.A: That's great! You're always so diligent.Questions:(A) What did B do?(B) Why is A complimenting B?(C) What is B's attitude towards homework?Part II: Long Conversations (10 marks)2. Listen to the conversation and answer the questions that follow.Conversation 2:A: I heard you're going on a trip next week. Where are you headed?B: I'm going to the mountains for some hiking. It's supposed to be quite an adventure.Questions:(A) What is B's plan for next week?(B) Why is B going to the mountains?(C) How does A feel about B's trip?Part III: Passages (10 marks)3. Listen to the passages and fill in the blanks with the correct information.Passage 1:The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world, located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of_________.Questions:(A) Where is the Great Barrier Reef located?(B) What is unique about the Great Barrier Reef?Section B: Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Part I: Multiple Choice (20 marks)4. Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 2:The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way we shop. With just a few clicks, consumers can purchase a wide variety of products from the comfort of their own homes.Questions:(A) What has the rise of e-commerce done to shopping habits?(B) What is the advantage of e-commerce according to the passage?(C) What type of products can be purchased through e-commerce?Part II: Reading and Matching (10 marks)5. Read the following statements and match them with the correct heading from the list provided.Statements:(1) Renewable energy is becoming more cost-effective.(2) The use of fossil fuels is declining.List of Headings:A. Environmental Impacts of Energy SourcesB. Economic Shifts in Energy ProductionC. Technological Advances in Renewable EnergyPart III: Reading and Writing (10 marks)6. Read the passage below and write a summary in no more than 150 words.Passage 3:The concept of a "smart city" is becoming increasingly popular. A smart city uses technology to enhance the quality and performance of urban services, such as energy, transportation, and utilities, to reduce resource consumption and waste.Section C: Language Usage (30 marks)Part I: Grammar and Vocabulary (15 marks)7. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word provided in parentheses.Example:He was the first (discover) the new vaccine.Answer: to discover8. Complete the sentences with the appropriate word from the options given.Example:Despite the heavy rain, the marathon was still a great success.(A) in spite of(B) because of(C) due toAnswer: (A) in spite ofPart II: Error Correction (15 marks)9. Below are sentences with errors. Identify and correctthe mistakes.Example:She don't like to travel by plane.Answer: She doesn't like to travel by plane.Section D: Writing (30 marks)Part I: Short Answer Writing (10 marks)10. Write a short response to the following prompt:Prompt:Your friend is considering dropping out of school tostart a business. Write a letter advising against this decision.Part II: Essay Writing (20 marks)11. Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of about 250 words.Topic A:The impact of social media on modern communication.Topic B:The role of education in personal development.Instructions:- State your opinion clearly.- Provide reasons and examples to support your opinion.- Conclude by summarizing your main points.Section E: General Knowledge and Current Affairs (30 marks)12. Answer the following questions based on general knowledge and current affairs.Question 1:Who was the winner of the 2023 Nobel Prize in Literature?Question 2:Name the capital city of Brazil.Question 3:What is the main cause of climate change according to the majority of scientists?。

英语二试题及参考答案

2019年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码：00015）本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。

必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。

第一部分：阅读判断（第1? 10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择Co在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

To Lease（租赁）or Not to LeasePlanning tolease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy?Think again. Leasingcan end up being just as expensive as buying.Most peoplethink about leasing because they believe it will cost themless money. They'reright-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. Forexample, if you were tolease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300per month for the car. If youwere to buy the same car, you would pay about $400per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But afteryour lease is over, you have to give the car back.Many peoplewant to lease because they can drive a more expensive carthan they might otherwisebe able to afford. For example, if you spend$300 monthly on a car, you mightbe able to lease a new Ford Explorer. Forthe same price, you might have to buya used Explorer, or buy a new butmuch less expensive model. A lease ,therefore , allows you to drive thelatest models of moreexpensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it,and it will always have a resell or trade-in（以新旧换）value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.Furthermore,people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when thelease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you goover that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up payingthousands of dollars in mileage（里程）fees.In addition, when you lease ,you have topay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must returnthe car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.By now, thebenefits of buying over leasing should be clear. Remember: whatever model youcan afford to buy, it is yours after you make the payments. There's no givingback, and that makes all the difference.1. People usually think leasing a car can save money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.B. FalseC. Not GivenA. True3. More people like to lease cars than before.A. TrueB. FalseC Not Given4. People can lease a car they cannot afford.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. People often pay more than they expect for a lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.The author advises people to buy an affordable car.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11? 15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、R G D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

2023 年4月自考英语二试题

2023年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试题（课程代码00015）本试卷共8页。

满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答题注意事项：1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。

第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Why Dogs Bury Their Favorite BonesYou may find it crazy that your dog buries his favorite bone or chew toy, only to dig it up a day or two later, but there is actually a reason behind it-it is simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have buried their bones. The practice itself started long before dogs were even pets when they had to bury bones to survive.When dogs lived in the wild, sometimes food was scarce. If they were able to find food dogs became very protective of it. Sometimes they would have more bones than they could eat for one meal. To keep other dogs and animals from stealing their bones, dogs would bury them in the ground. When it was time for the next meal, they would dig up their bones and enjoy them again. This would continue until the bones were gone.Even though most dogs have plenty of food to eat today, their instincts still tell them to bury their bones and favorite toys. They do this to keep other dogs and animals from stealing them, just like their ancestors did. Some dogs keep at least two bones buried at once. When they want to dig up one, they will by one more. This may leave a backyard full of holes and bones.How do dogs decide where to buy their bones? A dog cannot buy a bone just anywhere. He must first find the perfect spot. This involves using his nose to find a spot that is free from other dogs and animals. Often it is near a tree or a large rock, but it could be anywhere in the yard. Once the dog finds the perfect spot, he uses his front paws to dig a hole drops the bone in and covers up the hole to protect his treasure.1. Dogs bury their favorite bones or chew toys by nature.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Dogs started to bury their bones when they became pets.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Dogs in the wild occasionally had enough food.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. Dogs would bury their extra food for their babies.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Animals would start a fierce fight over food in ancient times.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Some dogs tend to store up more than one bone at the same timeA. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. The backyard of a dog owner may be full of holes dug by his dog.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Dogs often bury their bones far away from trees.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Dogs use their paws to find spots for buying bones.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Dogs bury more bones than chew toys.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

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