《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点总复习含答案解析

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初中英语语法之情态动词用法及练习题(含答案)

情态动词用法及练习题一、情态动词的概念：情态动词主要用以表明说话者对某一行为的态度和观点，主要包括揣测、判断、需要及各种意愿。

常见的情态动词有can、may、could、must、have to、should、would等。

二、情态动词的特征(1)情态动词本身有词义，但词义不完整，因此不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语。

例如：I can play the piano.（ can play整体为谓语）(2)其后动词使用原形。

例如：You should lie down.(3)情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化(即不管是何人称，后面接的情态动词都不变)。

例如：I/She can sing.(4)它的否定式一般是在其后加 not构成，在一般疑问句中通常将其提到句首。

结构如下：①肯定句：主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他。

例如：He can swim.②否定句：主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其他。

例如：He can't swim.③一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？Yes，主语+情态动词. No,主语+情态动词+not.例如：-Can he swim?-Yes, he can. No,he can’t.④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他? 例如： -What can he do ?-He can swim.三.情态动词的用法(1)can的用法①表示“能力”Can you sing?你会唱歌吗?②表示客观条件允许You can listen to music here.你可以在这里听音乐。

You can’t park your car here. 你不能在此停车③can用在否定句和疑问句中时，有时表示说话人的怀疑、惊异、或猜测：It can’t be true.这不可能是事实Can it be true?这可能是真的吗？④.can的搭配用法：A.as +adj./adv.+as one can/could “尽可能，尽量……”，如：The man took his child to the hospital as quickly as he could.这个男人尽可能快地将孩子送去医院。

中考英语情态动词知识点归纳附答案含答案

中考英语情态动词知识点归纳附答案含答案一、选择题1．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 3．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t4．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should5．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 6．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must7．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 8．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t9．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need10．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may11．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could12．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 13．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 14．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend15．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 16．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 17．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed18．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will 19．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need20．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 21．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 22．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 23．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would 24．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 25．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 26．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May 27．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 28．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 29．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 30．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 31．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 32．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would33．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must34．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 35．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t36．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t37．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may 38．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in publ ic. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need40．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 41．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can42．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 43．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 44．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need45．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can46．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need 47．—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t48．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must49．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would50．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我听不清你说什么。

初中情态动词知识点归纳

初中情态动词知识点归纳情态动词一．专题知识梳理知识点1：情态动词特征1）情态动词（modal verb）本身有词义，表示说话人的语气或情态。

2）情态动词没有人称，数的变化，后跟动词原型。

知识点2：常见情态动词用法1）can（1）.表示能力、许可、可能性。

表示能力时一般译为“能、会”，即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may和must均不可代替它。

如：She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快，但我不能。

I can see with my eyes.我用眼睛看。

（2）.表示许可，常在口语中。

如：You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。

2）could（1）.can的过去式，意为“能、会”，表示过去的能力。

如：He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。

（2）. could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could没有过去式的意思。

如:Could you do me a favor?你能帮我个忙吗？—Could I use your pen? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗?—Yes, you can.可以。

（注意回答）3）must(1).must表示主观看法，意为“必须、一定”。

Must I hand in my homework right now? 我必须现在交作业吗？(2)其否定形式mustn’t表示“一定不要” “千万别” “禁止,不许”如：You mustn’t play with fire. 你不许玩火。

You mustn’t be late.你一定不要迟到。

(3)对must引导的疑问句，肯定回答为must，否定回答为needn’t 或don’t have to .如：—Must I finish my homework?我现在必须完成作业吗？—No, you needn’t.不，你不必。

初中情态动词知识点及习题(附答案)

初中情态动词讲解及练习题情态动词表示语气和态度。

有实际词义，但是没有单复数等词形变化。

后面通常加动词原形中考主要考查can，must，may，need四个情态动词。

除此之外，表示必要性的情态动词还有should，应该，这个语气比must弱，还有易考点：一．比较have to和must：1) 两词都是'必须'的意思，have to表示客观的需要，must 表示说话人主观上的看法，既主观上的必要。

My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night.我弟弟病得很厉害，我只得半夜里把医生请来。

(客观上需要做这件事)He said that they must work hard.他说他们必须努力工作。

（主观上要做这件事）2) 在否定结构中：don't have to 表示"不必" mustn't表示"禁止"，You don't have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。

You mustn't tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。

二．肯定句中，表示推测，语气最强的是must，但在否定句和疑问句中，表示怀疑，猜测，要用can’t. （mustn’t禁止，不允许，不能用来表推测；can’t 不可能）There is someone knocking the door. It must be Tom.It can’t be Tom in the classroom. Because he is ill and he doesn’t come to school today.三．情态动词的回答1. 以can开头的一般疑问句，其肯定和否定回答分别用：can和can’t。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点总复习附答案解析

一、选择题1．— I would like________ to see a movie.—It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.A．to go, go B．go, not go C．to go, not go D．going, go2．Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A．mustn’t B．ought not to C．needn’t D．don’t have to 3．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t4．— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked，but they ______ pay delivery costs.A．can’t; can B．must; must C．can; have to D．mustn’t; can5．I hope you __________ to my birthday party.A．to come B．can come C．comes D．are come6．—Is that Kate’s green bike?—It ____________be hers. She likes pink.A．can’t B．could C．mustn’t D．might7．You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A．don’t need to B．not need C．needn’t to D．don’t need8．---Mum, must I finish my homework today?---No, you . Tomorrow is Sunday and you may have a rest today.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．don’t have to 9．—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.—I’m really sorry about it.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not10．—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A．must not B．may not C．needn’t D．will not11．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）—Where are you going for your summer holiday?—We go to Yun Nan, but we haven’t decided yet.A．should B．will C．may D．must12．Even the top student can't work out this problem, so it________ be too difficult.A．must B．may C．can D．need 13．—Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.A．can’t B．mustn’tC．should n’t D．needn’t14．One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place.A．may B．must C．need D．should15．— May I have some wine?— No, you . You have to drive home later.A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not 16．—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A．needn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't 17．—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．must 18．—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .—You bet . My mum cooked it for me .A．must B．may C．can D．need 19．—Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your brother.A．need B．must C．may D．will 20．（2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考）—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A．must B．would C．should D．can 21．—Must I hand in my reports today?—No, you ________.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．don’t have to 22．From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disneyland alone. A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．mightn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——我想要去看电影。

初中英语常用语法知识——情态动词知识点复习(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意: 让我们打排球吧，听起来不错。

play玩；sound听起来。

根据“Let's”可知这里let's do sth表示让我们做某事，后面跟动词原形，good是一个形容词，前面用系动词，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，用第三人称单数形式,故选C。

2．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：在图书馆不要说话。

此处是祈使句的否定形式，因此在动词原形前加don’t，故为Don’t+动词原形。

故选A。

3．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：老师经常说：“上学不要迟到。

”老师的话是一个祈使句，祈使句的主要动词要用原形，late是形容词，前要加be动词。

祈使句的否定，是在句首加don’t。

故选B。

4．---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A．and B．or C．but D．so A解析：A【解析】试题分析：and和，并且；or或者，否则；but但是；so因此。

句意：小心，并且不要忘了跟着你的父亲。

——我知道，妈妈。

一个人不可能永远太过小心。

故选A。

考点：连词辨析点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳含练习及答案

初中英情用法（含及答案）考点一： can， may ， must等情在述句中的用法：1. can 的用法：（ 1）.表示能力、可、可能性。

表示能力一般“能、会”，即有种能力，特别是生来具的能力 .如： She can swim fast, but I can’能她t.游得很快，但我不可以。

I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看。

could 是 can 的去式。

表示去的能力。

be able to do sth. 经常指努力，花了和力以后才能做到某事。

is/am/are able to do sthwas/were able to do sth.（2） .表示可，常在口中。

如： You can use my dictionary.你能够用我的词典。

（ 3）.表示推，可能性，意“可能”，常用于否认句和疑句中，此can’t“ 不可以能”。

如：Can the news be true? 个信息会是真的？— Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我老？— No, it can ’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall不可以.能。

咱老正在游城呢。

【例】— I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there.—No. She __be there, I have just been there. A.can ’ t B.mustn ’ tC.needn ’ tD.wouldn ’t【分析】依据下文“我去那边”可知，“ 不可以能”，can’t表示推[答案] A could 的用法：（1）.can 的去式，意“能、会”，表示去的能力。

如：He could write poems when he was 10. 他十就会写。

（ 2） . could 在疑句中，表示委宛的气，此could 没有去式的意思。

中考考点_情态动词知识点汇总(全)

中考考点_情态动词知识点汇总(全)一、初中英语情态动词1．— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一Dick我可用一下你的电子词典吗?一当然可以。

在你用完后你能把它给他David吗？根据句意及题干分析第一空表示请求允许，所以可以用may或can;第二空是表示对别人的请求.所以用could表示更加委婉，故选C。

2．All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。

A. can能够，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须；D. could可能，可以。

登机前必须安检。

故选C。

【点评】情态动词词义辨析。

以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。

3．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音。

我不能很好地听清楚发言者的话。

needn't不必；can't不能；shouldn't不应该；mustn't禁止。

根据前半句的Please don't make so much noise.可知别人发出了太多噪音，所以他无法听见演讲者的话，故用情态动词can't。

初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点总复习附答案解析

一、选择题1．— May I have some wine?— No, you . You have to drive home later.A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not 2．-Listen! A wolf is crying!-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t 3．Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A．mustn’t B．ought not to C．needn’t D．don’t have to 4．I hope you __________ to my birthday party.A．to come B．can come C．comes D．are come 5．—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 6．—I can't stop smoking, doctor.—For your health, I'm afraid you ________.A．must B．can C．may D．need 7．— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.A．should B．might C．must D．will 8．—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A．Could; couldn’t B．Can; couldn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; mustn’t 9．He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A．must B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t 10．—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life. A．buying, don’t read B．to buy, not readC．buying, not read D．to buy, not to read11．One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place.A．may B．must C．need D．should 12．—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A．need B．may C．must D．can 13．—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club. A．Can; couldn’t B．Could; can’tC．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t14．—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A．needn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't 15．(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A．can't B．must C．mustn't D．can16．— Must I finish the homework now?— .You can do it later.A．No, you needn’t B．Yes, you must C．No, you can’t17．—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .—You bet . My mum cooked it for me .A．must B．may C．can D．need18．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 19．—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．won't 20．—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't21．---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A．must B．may C．will D．have to 22．—Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我可以喝一些酒吗？——不，你不可以。

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳（含练习及答案）情态动词有具体的词义, 但也同助动词一样, 需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语, 另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化, 情态动词后必须跟动词原形。

1.ca.的用法:（1）.表示能力、许可、可能性.表示能力时一般译为“能、会”.即有种能力, 尤其是生来具备的能力.如：Sh.ca.swi.fast.bu..can’.. 她能游得很快, 但我不能。

.ca.se.wit.m.eyes.我用眼睛看。

could是can的过去式。

表示过去的能力.b.abl.t.d.sth.常常指经过努力，花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。

is/am/ar.abl.t.d.sthwas/were able to do sth.（2）.表示许可, 常在口语中。

如: .m.dictionary..你可以用我的字典。

（3）.表示推测, 可能性, 意为“可能”.常用于否定句和疑问句中.此时can’.译为.不可能”.如：Ca.th.new.b.true.这个消息会是真的吗？—Ca.i.b.ou.teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗？—No.i.can’.b.ou.teacher.H.i.o..visi.t.th.Grea.Wall.不可能。

咱们老师正在游览长城呢。

【例题】—.thin.Mis.Ga.mus.b.i.th.library.Sh.sai.sh.woul.g.there.—No.Sh.__b.there..hav.jus.bee.there..A.can’.B.mustn’.C.needn’.D.wouldn’t【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿”可知, 应为“不可能”, can’t 表示推测[答案] Acould的用法:（1）.can的过去式, 意为.能.会”, 表示过去的能力。

如: H.coul.writ.poem.whe.h.wa.10. 他十岁时就会写诗。

（2）.could在疑问句中, 表示委婉的语气, 此.coul.没有过去式的意思。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—情态动词的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A．must B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t 2．—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A．must not B．may not C．needn’t D．will not3．You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t4．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t5．— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked，but they ______ pay delivery costs.A．can’t; can B．must; must C．can; have to D．mustn’t; can 6．—________your house be cleaned right now？—No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon．（）A．Must B．May C．Can7．—Is that cap Bob’s?—No, it ________ be his. His is blue.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not8．You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having 9．—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.—I’m really sorry about it.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not10．—Must I finish my homework this evening?—No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday.A．won't B．mustn't C．needn't11．The milk tastes bad. You’d better_______.A．throw it away B．to throw it awayC．throw them away D．to throw them away12．—Must we finish the work right now?—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t13．—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A．must B．shouldn’t C．should14．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered15．Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A．could B．may C．should D．can16．–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.A．must B．can C．may D．should 17．—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law. A．wouldn’t B．need n’tC．mustn’t D．couldn’t18．一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A．can B．should C．must D．need19．---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A．must B．may C．will D．have to 20．Even the top student can't work out this problem, so it________ be too difficult. A．must B．may C．can D．need21．－Mum, must I stay there the whole day?－No, you__________. You__________ come back after lunch, if you like.A．mustn’t; can B．needn’t; must C．needn’t; may22．From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disneyland alone. A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．mightn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：他可能喜欢咖啡。

(必考题)中考英语常用语法知识——情态动词知识点总结(答案解析)

一、选择题1．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，别嘲笑别人。

它不礼貌！祈使句的否定形式的构成为：1、Don’t+动词原形！2、No+动名词形式！根据所给空后面的laugh是动词原形，可知，应该用don't，故答案选A。

2．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：请不要忘记把你的作业带去学校。

根据句意“不要忘记把你的作业带去学校”可知使用否定祈使句，结构为don't+动词原形。

please用在祈使句中可以表示一种客气的语气，故答案选A。

3．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：提姆，不要在图书馆里吵闹。

考查否定祈使句。

否定祈使句构成：don’t do sth.：不要…；noisy：吵闹的，形容词，形容词不可做句子的谓语，前面要用be动词一起做谓语；结合句意和选项可知选C。

4．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——快点，否则你会错过北京S2次列车的第一班！——好的。

我等不及要看长城了。

考查连词辨析和祈使句。

A. or或者； B. so因此，所以； C. and和，而且，那么；D. but但是。

中考考点_情态动词知识点汇总(全)(word)

中考考点_情态动词知识点汇总(全)（word）一、初中英语情态动词1． Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:看交通灯成了红灯。

我们必须停车。

turned灯成了红灯;stop sth停止某物A. can能; B. can't不能; C. must必须; D.mustn't千万别，一定不要。

根据常识可知红灯停，这是必须的，故选C2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。

——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。

A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。

3．Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。

Should是情态动词，其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not，故选A。

【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。

平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。

4．—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A. call; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——敲门的人可能是谁呢？——他可能是父亲，但是我不确定。

(完整版)情态动词知识点总结

(完整版)情态动词知识点总结什么是情态动词情态动词（Modal verb）是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人对某种行为、情况或可能性的态度、观点、意愿、能力等。

情态动词可以用来构成陈述句、疑问句、否定句、建议句等。

常用的情态动词及其用法1. Can：表示能力、许可、可能性、请求等。

Can：表示能力、许可、可能性、请求等。

- 表示能力：I can swim.（我会游泳。

）- 表示许可：Can I use your phone?（我可以用一下你的手机吗？）- 表示可能性：He can be late.（他可能会迟到。

）- 表示请求：Can you help me?（你能帮我吗？）2. Could：表示过去的能力、请求、建议等。

Could：表示过去的能力、请求、建议等。

- 表示过去的能力：When I was young, I could run faster.（我年轻的时候，跑得更快。

）- 表示请求：Could you please pass me the salt?（你能给我递一下盐吗？）- 表示建议：You could try using a different approach.（你可以尝试用一种不同的方法。

）3. May：表示可能性、许可、祝愿等。

May：表示可能性、许可、祝愿等。

- 表示可能性：It may rain tomorrow.（明天可能会下雨。

）- 表示许可：May I use your bathroom?（我可以使用你的卫生间吗？）- 表示祝愿：May you have a happy birthday!（祝你生日快乐！）4. Might：表示可能性、建议、推测等。

Might：表示可能性、建议、推测等。

- 表示可能性：She might be at home.（她可能在家。

）- 表示建议：You might want to consider another option.（你可以考虑另一个选项。

初中英语情态动词讲解-练习及答案

情态动词一、考点、热点回顾【词汇辨析】1.sometimes/ some times/sometime/ some time：sometimes：“有时”=at times. He is sometimes late for school.some times：“几次” I have been to Nanjing some times。

sometime：“某一时刻” I bought it sometime last spring。

We’ll meet again sometime next week。

some time：“一段时间” We have to stay here for some time。

2。

many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little(1）many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词；都表示许多。

例如：许多书许多牛奶（2)a few和a little都表示"有一点儿"，侧重于肯定，相当于"some”，但a few修饰可数名词,a little修饰不可数名词,例如:He has a few friends in London。

———Would you like some coffee？———Yes，just a little.（3）few和little表示”几乎没有”,侧重否定。

few后接可数名词，little后接不可数名词。

例如：He is a strange man. He has few words。

Hurry up, there is little time left。

【固定搭配】加-ingbe busy doing sth.忙于做……eg: Mother is busy cooking.look forward to + doing sth. 期待做……eg: Tom looks forward to seeing his father again。

情态动词考点解析(Word版附答案)经典

情态动词考点解析（Word版附答案）经典一、初中英语情态动词1．—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看！学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。

——不，不可能是她。

第一空，must表示“一定”；空二，根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会，可知，不可能是校长，用can't，表示不可能。

故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析。

注意不同情态动词的用法，注意理解句意。

2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。

——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。

A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。

【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。

3．A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一个勤奋的人可能不会成为一位伟大的科学家，但是一位伟大的科学家一定是一个勤奋的人。

中考英语专题复习：情态动词考点总结(带答案)

中考英语专题复习：情态动词考点总结（带答案）学员姓名：学科教师：年级：辅导科目：英语授课日期××年××月××日时间 A / B / C / D / E / F段主题情态动词考点总结教学内容（本次课的重点、难点以及达到怎样的情感目标）1.了解情态动词的基本概念；2.掌握can, may, must, need, should的用法；3.能在具体语境中灵活运用情态动词。

教学建议：此部分采取思维导图法，旨在帮助学生对情态动词有整体上的了解。

建议老师挑出本节课要讲的情态动词，让学生根据图片内容用自己的语言来简单阐述一下这些情态动词所表达的意义。

can, may, must, need, should教学建议：由于此部分是复习课，建议老师采取以教带学的方式让学生各自负责一个知识点进行讲解，其他学生进行提问。

老师在过程中进行补充和总结。

I．情态动词考点总结考点一：情态动词基本用法情态动词基本用法例句can/could 1. 指能力, 也可表示许可或请求。

2. could也可用于现在时, 表示有礼貌的请求，语气比can婉转。

①She can drive, but she can't ride a bicycle.②—Can I use your telephone?—Yes, of course you can③—Could I use your bicycle?—Yes, of course, you can.may/might 1. 主要指允许, 许可。

2. 表示可能, 肯定的推测。

3. 表示祝愿, 常置于句首。

①—May I come in? —Yes, please.②She said (that) he might come late.= She said, “He may come late.”③May you be safe and happy!must/have to/need 1. must主要指不可推卸的责任。

九年级英语情态动词知识点归纳含解析含答案

九年级英语情态动词知识点归纳含解析含答案一、选择题1．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．Sorry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are 2．—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A．What a shame! B．Why not? C．Why me? D．What's wrong? 3．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 4．—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A．Hurry up B．All rightC．It is up to you D．Hold your horses5．—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A．Well done B．I am glad to hear thatC．Best wishes to you D．Have fun6．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all 7．— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A．No problem B．Come on C．Well done D．What a pity 8．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me aroundC．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now9．— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A．Please shut up B．It’s your mistake C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t explain it 10．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A．It’s a pleasure B．What a pity C．Take it easy D．You’re welcome 11．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .12．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter 13．－Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?－_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A．I hope not B．I d on’t think soC．Don’t worry D．I hope so14．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say 15．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 16．—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A．A small bowl B．A large bowl C．Yes, please D．No, thanks 17．-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A．No, not at all B．Of course, I doC．Yes, I do D．Yes, I don’t18．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 19．—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A．With pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I can’t D．No way 20．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great 21．—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A．Why not? B．Don’t mention it.C．No way. D．That’s all right. 22．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come 23．—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A．Guess what B．What about him C．So what D．What happened 24．—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A．I’d love to B．Sounds good C．That’s OK D．Why not 25．— I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A．Is that right B．How do you know thatC．Do you really think so D．Who told you that26．— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A．Promise B．No way C．Well done D．No problem 27．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A．Show me the map, please.B．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C．Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.28．—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A．as; With pleasure B．while; My pleasure C．as; That’s all right D．while; With pleasure29．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks30．—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 31．—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．It all depends B．It’s really wonderfulC．No one knows for certain D．It is not my cup of tea32．—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A．Not exactly B．Forget it C．You said it D．It depends 33．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care. D．I hope so. 34．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so B．I don’t think so C．I don’t care D．I hope so 35．— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agree more D．It sounds like a pity 36．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 37．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right 38．—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A．That’s no good B．Here we go C．That’s a shame D．Have a good time 39．—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A．That’s a good idea B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Thank you 40．—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A．How good the vegetable soup is B．How exciting the storybook isC．What nice music Ann is playing D．What a beautiful flower Jim keeps 41．—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A．I don’t think so.B．Why not?C．Thank you. D．Don’t mention it.42．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity! 43．—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A．Well done B．Congratulations C．You’re welcome D．Good luck 44．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 45．—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A．You did? B．I hope not. C．Have a good time. D．I can’t believe it. 46．—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A．Have a good time. B．Nice work. C．Never mind. D．Good luck. 47．— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A．I hope so B．That’s all right C．You bet D．I don’t think so 48．— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A．How come B．Who knows C．What for D．Why worry 49．—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A．So what B．Why not C．How come D．Who cares 50．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】本题考查的是情景反应，要用客气婉转的回答方式。

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳含练习及答案

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳〔含练习及答案〕情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要及其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。

1. 的用法：〔1〕.表示能力、许可、可能性。

表示能力时一般译为“能、会〞，即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力.如：, I ’t . 她能游得很快，但我不能。

I . 我用眼睛看。

是的过去式。

表示过去的能力。

. 常常指经过努力，花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。

.〔2〕.表示许可，常在口语中。

如： . 你可以用我的字典。

〔3〕.表示推测，可能性，意为“可能〞，常用于否认句和疑问句中，此时’t 译为“ 不可能〞。

如： ? 这个消息会是真的吗？— ?那个人有可能是我们教师吗？—, ’t . a .不可能。

咱们教师正在游览长城呢。

【例题】—I . . —. , I . ’t ’t ’t ’t【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿〞可知，应为“ 不可能〞，’t 表示推测[答案] A的用法：〔1〕的过去式，意为“ 能、会〞，表示过去的能力。

如： 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。

〔2〕. 在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时没有过去式的意思。

如a ? 你能帮我个忙吗？— I ? 我能用一下你的钢笔吗? —, .可以。

〔用问，不能用答。

〕2. 的用法：〔1〕.表示请求、许可，比正式，如： I ? 我可以借你的自行车吗？ . 现在你可以回家了。

【例题】— I 3? — . . A. D.【解析】在此处表示请求，意为“ 做……可以吗〞。

答案：A(2) .表示推测，谈论可能性，意为“ 可能，或许〞，一般用于肯定句中。

如： . 明天可能会下雨。

. 她可能在家呢. 翻译为“可能不〞(3) 的过去式为，表示推测时。

可能性低于。

如： . .他离开学校了，可能是他生病了。

(4) . 表示希望、祈求、祝愿，常可译为“祝愿〞。

通常是用 +主例如： a . 祝你过得愉快。

! 祝你幸福！！祝你成功！3. 的用法：(1) 表示主观看法，意为“必须、一定〞。

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