ERP常用术语中英文对照表

項次英文名稱中文名稱3 ABC Classification ABC分類4 ABC Inventory Control ABC庫存控制5 Abnormal Demand 反常需求6 Account Payable 應付賬款7 Accounting 會計8 Accounts Receivable 應收賬款9 Accounts Receivable 應收賬款10 Accruals 預估費用11 Acquisition 併購12 Action Message 活動信息13 Action Report 行動報告14 Action-Report-Flag 活動報告標志15 Actual Capacity 實際能力16 Actual Costs 實際成本17 Add/Delete BOM 增刪材料表18 Addition Equipment 額外設備19 Additional Manpower 額外人力20 Additional Space 額外空間21 Adjust On Hand 調整現有庫存量22 Aggregate Planning 總體規劃23 Agile Manufacturing 靈活製造24 Aging Reports-Analysis 賬齡分析表25 Allocated Inventory﹝AL﹞保留量26 Allocations 已分配量27 Allowance 寬放28 Alternate BOM 替代材料表29 Alternative Routing 替代工序30 American Production and Inventory Control Society 美國產業管理學會﹝APICS﹞31 Anticipation inventory 預期庫存a32 Applications 應用軟件33 Assemble to Order﹝ATO﹞訂單組裝34 Assembly 裝配35 Assembly Order 裝配訂單36 Assembly Parts List 裝配零件表37 Automation 自動化38 Autonomic ion 自主化39 Available 可用的40 Available Inventory 可達到庫存/可用庫存41 Available Material 可用材料42 Available Stock 可達到庫存43 Available Work 可利用工時44 Available-To-promise 可答應量45 Back Panel 背板46 Back-Flush 倒沖入賬47 Backlog 待交貨48 Backorders 欠交訂單/延誤交期49 Balance sheet 資產負債表50 Balance-On-Hand Inventory 現有庫存餘額51 Bank Reconciliation 銀行對債52 Batch Number 批號53 Batch Production 批量生產54 Benefits Data Management 福利資料管理55 Bill of Labor﹝BOL﹞工時清單56 Bill of Lading 提貨單57 Bill of Material﹝BOM﹞材料清單58 Bill of resources﹝BOR﹞資源表59 BOM Code 材料碼表60 BOM Explosion 材料表展開61 BOM Implosion 材料表逆展62 BOM Structure 材料表結構63 Branch Warehouse 分庫64 Budget Variance 預算差異分析65 Budgeted Capacity 預算產能66 Built-On-The-Line Parts 線上生產零件67 Bulk Issue 大批發料68 Bullwhip Effect 長鞭效應69 Burden Allocation 製造費用分攤70 Burden Rate Maintenance 費用分攤率管理71 Business Plan﹝BP﹞事業計劃72 Business Process Reengineering﹝BPR﹞企業程序再造73 Buyer 採購員74 CAD/CAE Interface 電腦制圖界面75 Cancellation 訂單之取消76 Capacity 能力/產能77 Capacity Control 產能控制78 Capacity Planning 產能規劃79 Capacity Requirements Planning﹝CRP﹞產能需求計劃80 -ing Cost 保管費81 Carrying Cost Rate 保管費率82 Cash Application 收款83 Chang Notices 變更通知84 Change Lot Date修改批量日期85 Change Route 修改工序86 Change Structure 修改產品結構87 Check Prep. Distribution & Reconciliation 應付票據控制88 Check-in 結入89 Check-Out 結出90 Checkpoint 檢查點91 Common Part BOM 共用件材料表92 Competitive analysis 競爭分析93 Component 組件94 Computer Aided Design System﹝CAD﹞電腦輔助設計系統95 Configuration Code 配置代碼96 Configuration Control 架構控制97 Connected Flow 相連材料流98 Consolidated Freight 合並貨運99 Consolidations 總合報告表100 Constraint Management 限制因素管理101 Contact-Name 聯系者名102 Continuous Improvement 連續改善103 Continuous Production 連續式生產104 Copyright 板權105 Corporation 公司,企業106 Cost Accounting 成本會計107 Cost Build UPS 成本收集108 Cost History 成本記錄109 Cost Methods (STD, ACT, A VG, LIFO & FIFO) 成本方法(標準,實際,平均,后先,先先110 Cost of Quality 品質成本111 Cost Bill of Material 成本的材料清單112 Credit Checking 額度審核113 Critical capacity 關鍵產能114 Critical-Part 急需零件/關鍵零件115 Cumulative Lead Time 累積提前期116 Current Run Hour 現有工時運轉117 Current Run Quantity 現有運轉數量118 Custom Configurations 客制化119 Custom Service 客戶服務120 Customer ID 客戶標識121 Customer Name 客戶姓名122 Customer order﹝CO﹞客戶訂單123 Customer Relationship Management﹝CRM﹞客戶關係管理124 Customer Remark 客戶備注125 Customer Service Level 顧客服務水準126 Customer Status 客戶狀況127 Customer-Order-Number 客戶訂單編號128 Customization 客制化129 Cycle Count Interval 周期盤點區間130 Cycle Counting 周期性清點131 Cycle Time 周期時間132 Data Flow Diagram﹝DFD﹞資料流程圖133 Database 數據庫134 Date Adjust 調整日期135 Date Available 有效日期136 Date Changed 修改日期137 Date Closed 結束日期138 Date Due 截止日期139 Date-in-Produced 生產日期140 Date-Inventory-Adjust 庫存調整日期141 Date-Obsolete 作廢日期142 Date-Received 收到日期143 Date-Released 交付日期144 Date-Required 需求日期145 Date-To-Pull 發貨日期146 Dead Load 空負荷147 Debit & Credit Menus 借項/貸項通知單148 De-coupling Stock 反耦合庫存149 Deduction Maintenance 薪資代扣管理150 Demand 需求151 Demand Management 需求管理152 Demand Rate 需求速率153 Demand Time-Fences﹝DTF﹞需求周期154 Demonstrated Capacity 驗證產能155 Departmental Labor Rates 部門人工費用率156 Dependent Demand 相關需求/依賴需求157 Deposits 存入保證金158 Description 規格說明159 Diagnostic Test 診斷測試160 Direct Charges To work Orders/Projects 訂購作業之直接費用161 Disbursement 發料162 Disbursement List 發料單163 Discount Policy 銷貨折扣政策164 Discrete Manufacturing 裝配式生產165 Distribution Center﹝DC﹞配銷中心166 Distribution Requirement Planning﹝DRP﹞配銷需求規劃167 Drop Shipments 並裝出貨/進料168 Drum-Buffer-Rope control﹝DBR﹞ DBR管制法169 Earliest Start Date﹝ESD﹞最早開工日170 Economic Order Quantity﹝EOQ﹞經濟訂購量171 Economic Part Period 經濟量期172 EEO Reporting 均等就業報導ECRS改善法173 Elimination, Combination, Rearrangement, Simplification﹝ECRS﹞174 Emergency Kan ban 緊急看板175 Employee Education & Skills Inventory 員工教育及在職訓練176 Employee Empowerment 員工授權177 Employee Involvement﹝EI﹞員工參與178 Employment History(Career , Salary & Performance Data員工個人資料(職等,薪資及考核資料) 179 End User Computing﹝EUC﹞使用者自建系統180 Eng. Change Orders 工程變更181 Engineer To Order﹝ETO﹞訂單設計182 Engineering Change Notice﹝ECN﹞工程變更183 Engineering Product Structure 工程用產品結構表184 Engineering-Change-Effect-Date 工程變更失效日期185 Engineering-Change-Effect-Work Order 工程變更生效工作訂單186 Engineering-Change-Mode-Flag 工程變更方式標志187 Engineering-Stop-Date 工程停止日期188 Enhance Product Integrated Audit﹝EPIA﹞產品加強整合測試189 Enterprise Resource Planning﹝ERP﹞企業資源190 Regeneration 再生法191 Exception Control 例外控制192 Exception report 例外報告193 Excess Material Analysis 呆滯物料分析194 Executive Information System﹝EIS﹞主管資訊系統195 Existence Test 存在測試196 Expedite-Code 急送代碼197 Expediting 跟催198 Expediting-Rescheduling 催料199 Expeditor 催料人員200 Expense Work Orders 費用性工具201 Fabrication Order 加工訂單202 Factory Order 工廠訂單203 Feed Back to sales Plans 回饋行銷計劃204 Field Service 售后服務205 Fill Backorder 補足欠交206 Final Assembly by Schedule﹝FAS﹞最終組裝排程207 Final Assembly Lead Time 總裝時間208 Final Goods(Finished Goods) 成品209 Final Quality Control﹝FQC﹞最終品質控制210 Financial Plan 財務計劃211 Finished Good 成品212 Finished Goods Planning 成品規劃213 Firm Planned Order﹝FPO﹞固定計劃訂單214 First in first out﹝FIFO﹞先進先出215 Fixed Assets Accounting 固定資產會計216 Fixed Order Quantity﹝FOQ﹞定量批量法217 Fixed Quantity 固定數量法218 Fixed Time 固定時間法219 Flow Shop 流程生產工廠220 Forecast horizon 預測期間221 Forecasted Sales 銷售預測222 Forecasted Sales by Product Date and Warehouse 由生產時程和存貨預估銷貨223 Fundamental data 基本資料224 Gateway Workstation 投料工作站225 General Accounting 會計226 Graphics 圖表227 Gross Requirements﹝GR﹞毛需求/總需求228 Group Technology﹝GT﹞群組技術229 Hedge Inventory 避險庫存230 Holidays 例假日231 Inbound Queue Control 輸入端佇列控制232 Incoming Inspection 進料檢驗233 Independent Demand 獨立需求234 In-Process inventory 在制品庫存235 Inspected By 檢驗者236 Intermittent Production 間歇式生產237 International Organization for Standardization﹝ISO﹞國際標準組238 Inventor-Carry-Rate 庫存周轉率239 Inventory Location-Type 倉庫庫位類型240 Inventory Management﹝IM﹞庫存管理241 Inventory status 庫存狀態242 Inventory Sub-Type 庫存副型態243 Invoice Address 發標地址244 Invoice-Delete-Flag 發標刪除標志245 Invoice-Receiving Report Matching 憑證與驗收報告核對246 Invoicing 開發標247 Issue Order 發送訂單248 Issue- Receipts 發料及收料249 Issue-Policy 發送方針250 Issue-Receipts 發料及收料251 Item 材料(項目)252 Item Master 材料主檔253 Item Number 項目編號254 Item Remark 項目備注255 Item Status 項目狀況256 Job 工件,工作257 Job Shop 工件生產工廠258 Joint Operation 聯合作業259 Just-In-Time﹝JIT﹞及時供補260 Kit Complete 材料齊備261 Labor Distribution 員工分配262 Labor-Hour 人工工時263 Last-Shipment Date 最后運輸日期264 Latest Start Date﹝LSD﹞最晚開工日265 Lead Time 前置時間(提前期) 266 Lead time Maintenance 交期維護267 Lead Time Offset 前置時間沖銷268 Lead Tracking 追蹤表269 Least Total Cost﹝LTC﹞最低總成本批量法270 Least Unit Cost﹝LUC﹞最低單位成本批量法271 Level 級(層次)272 Level Scheduling 平準化排程273 LIFO-Last-In-First-Out 后進先出法274 Line Item 單項產品275 Linearity 定率生產276 Load 負荷277 Load Leveling 負荷量平整278 Load Report 負荷報告279 Location Code 倉位代碼280 Location Remarks 倉位備注281 Location Status 倉位狀況282 Look Ahead /Look Back﹝LALB﹞瞻前顧后法283 Lot Control 批量控制284 Lot For Lot ﹝LFL﹞批批量法285 Lot Number 批量編號286 Lot Size 批量287 Lot Size Inventory 批量庫存288 Lot Sizing Rule﹝LSR﹞批量法則289 Lot-ID 批量標識290 Low Level Code﹝LLC﹞低位碼291 Machine Capacity 機器能力292 Maintenance, Repair, and Operational Supplies﹝MRO﹞間接物料293 Make To Order﹝MTO﹞訂單生產294 Make to stock﹝MTS﹞計劃生產295 Make-Or-Buy-Decision 外購或自制決策296 Make-To-Order Product 訂貨生產產品297 Make-To-Stock Product 備貨生產產品298 Manage Department﹝MP﹞管理部299 Managerial Product structure 管理用產品結構表300 Manufacturing Bill of Material 產品材料清單301 Manufacturing Cell 製造單元302 Manufacturing Cycle Time 制造周期時間303 Manufacturing Engineering﹝ME﹞製造工程304 Manufacturing Order﹝MO﹞製造單305 Manufacturing Planning and Control﹝MPC﹞製造規劃與控制306 Manufacturing Resource Planning﹝MRPII﹞制造資源計劃307 Manufacturing Standards 制造標準308 Margin Analysis 毛利分析309 Margin Analysis 主利率分析310 Marketing Strategy 市場管理311 Masked IC 已罩幕工程IC312 Master Production Schedule (MPS)主生產計劃313 Master Production Schedule By Warehouse 各事業處主生產計劃314 Master Production Schedule﹝MPS﹞主生產計劃315 Master Scheduler 主生產排程員316 Master Service Scheduling﹝MSS﹞主服務排程317 Material Control﹝MC﹞物料控制318 Material Cost 物料成本319 Material handling 材料搬運320 Material Issues And Receipts 物料發送和接收321 Material Requirement Planning﹝MRP﹞物料需求計劃322 Material Review Board 進料不良評監小組323 Mean Absolute Deviation﹝MAD﹞平均絕對差324 Menu 菜單325 Modify Capacity 修正產能326 Modular BOM 模組材料表327 Modular Production 模組化生產328 Module 半成品329 Mother Board﹝M/B﹞主機板330 Mounting Clips & Brackets 安裝夾與支架331 MPS Item MPS項目332 MPS-Book-Flag MPS登錄標志333 MRP Crusades MRP改革運動334 MRP Nervousness MRP不安定性335 Multilevel MPS 多階主生產排程336 Multiple Budgets 復合預算337 Multiple Locations Tracking/ Replenishment 進料及補料338 Multiple-Location 多重倉位339 Multi-Sourcing 策略採購340 Net Change 凈變法341 Net Requirement﹝NR﹞凈需求342 New Date 新日期343 New-Location 新倉位344 New-Parent 新組件345 New-Warehouse 新倉庫346 No Action Report 不活動報告347 Offset Time﹝OT﹞衝銷時間348 On Hand/On-Head Inventory﹝OH﹞現有庫存/在庫量349 One Less At A Time 一次減一點350 On-Order Inventory﹝OO﹞在途量351 Open System Platform 開放系統平臺352 Operations Planning and Control﹝OPC﹞作業規劃與管制353 Operations Process Chart 作業程序圖354 Option 選用件355 Optional BOM 選有材料表356 Order Address 訂單地址357 Order Entry 訂單輸入358 Order Interval 訂購區間359 Order Number 訂單編號360 Order Point 訂貨點361 Order Policy 訂貨方針362 Order Remarks 訂單備注363 Order Zip Code 訂單郵政編碼364 Ordered By 訂貨者365 Original Equipment Manufacturer﹝OEM﹞原始設備商366 Original Equipment and Manufacture﹝OEM﹞原始設備及製造367 Outbound Queue Control 輸出端佇列控制368 Outgoing Quality Control﹝OQC﹞出貸品質控制369 Outside Process 外包370 Overflow stockroom 溢量倉371 Overtime 加班372 Over-Under Absorbed Analysis 多分攤費用之分析373 Parent/Component 父件/子件374 Part 零件375 Part Bills 零件清單376 Part Lot 零件批次377 Part Number 零件編號378 Part Periodic Balancing﹝PPB﹞量期平衡批量法379 Parts Per Million﹝PPM﹞百萬分之幾380 Past Due 逾期量381 Payroll 薪資382 Peg File 溯源檔383 Pegging 溯源384 Perform “What if” Simulations Modify as necessary 執行”模擬”計劃並作適當修正385 Period 期間386 Period length 期長387 Periodic Order Quantity﹝POQ﹞定期批量法388 Periodic Review System ﹝PRS﹞定期評估法389 Personnel 人力資源390 Personnel Administration 人事管理391 Phantom 幽靈材料392 Phantom BOM 幽靈材料清單393 Physical Inventory 盤點394 Picking Order﹝PK﹞領料單395 Piece parts, Subassemblies 加工396 Pipeline Stock 管路庫存397 Planned Order Receipts﹝PORC﹞計劃訂單收料398 Planned Order Releases﹝POR﹞計劃訂單發出399 Planning Bills 計劃清單400 Planning BOM 計劃材料表401 Planning Horizon 計劃期間402 Planning time Fence﹝PTF﹞計劃時柵403 Point-of –User﹝POU﹞使用點404 Preventive Maintenance 預防性維護405 Price-Invoice 發標價格406 Price-Purchase Order 採購訂單價格407 Pricing Strategy 定價策略408 Primary Stockroom 基本倉409 Priority 優先權410 Priority Planning 優先次序計劃411 Process flow Chart 制程流程圖412 Process Manufacturing 流程式生產413 Procurement 採購414 Product Configuration system 產品構造系統415 Product Control 產品控制416 Product Design 產品設計417 Product Family 產品族418 Product Identity 產品定位419 Product Integrated Audit﹝PIA﹞產品整合測試420 Product Line 產品線421 Product Load Profile 產品負荷表422 Product Menu 產品說明書(中文) 423 Product Retirement 產品壽命424 Product Structure 產品結構表425 Product Sub-Line 產品副線426 Production 生產427 Production Activity Control﹝PAC﹞生產活動管制428 Production Control 生管429 Production Department﹝PD﹞製造部430 Production Engineering﹝PE﹞產品工程431 Production Line 生產線432 Production Plan 生產計劃433 Production Rate 生產率434 Production Run 生產連435 Production Tree 產品結構樹436 Profit &Loss Statement 損益表437 Project Work Orders 專案工單438 Project-Based Production 專案式生產439 Projected Available Balance﹝PAB﹞預計可用量440 Projected On-Hand﹝POH﹞預計在庫量441 Pseudo BOM 假材料表442 Pull Shipment 催料443 Pull Signal 拉式訊號444 Pull System 拉式系統445 Purchase Order 採購單446 Purchase Order Tracking 採購訂單跟蹤447 Purchase Requisitions 采買需求448 Purchase Requisitions 採購需求449 Quality Assurance﹝Q/A﹞品保450 Quality Control﹝QC﹞品質控制451 Quantity-Allocated 已分配量452 Quantity-At-Location 倉位數量453 Quantity-Backorder 欠交數量454 Quantity-Completion 完成數量455 Quantity-Demand 需求量456 Quantity-Gross 毛需求量457 Quantity-IN 進貨數量458 Quantity-Per﹝QP﹞單位用量459 Quick Response﹝QR﹞快速反應460 Quotes 估價461 Rated Capacity 評估產能462 Raw Material 原料463 Reasonableness Test 合理測試464 Receiving Order 收料單465 Re-Order Point﹝ROP﹞再訂購點法466 Repetitive Manufacturing 重復性生產467 Replacement Part 替代件468 Replenishment Time 補充時間469 Replenishment Plan 補充計劃470 Replenishments 回補料成品471 Research & Development 研發472 Resource Profile 資源負荷表473 Resource Requirements Planning﹝RRP﹞資源需求計劃474 Return to Customers 客戶退貨475 Return to vendor 供應商退料476 Returns & Adjustments 銷退調整分錄477 Rework-Scrap Analysis 重工/報告分析478 RMA ;回修品479 Rolling Schedule 滖動式排程480 Rough Cut Resource Planning 精資源計劃481 Rough-Cut Capacity Planning﹝RCCP﹞粗略產能規劃482 Route 途程483 Routing 工序/途程表484 Routings Maintenance 例行維護485 Safety Stock Lead Time 安全庫存提前期486 Safety Stock﹝SS﹞安全庫存487 Safety Time﹝ST﹞安全時間488 Sale management 銷售管理489 Sales Plan 行銷計劃490 Sales REP Performance Measurement 業務人員績效評估491 Scheduled Receipts﹝SR﹞在途量(已訂未交量) 492 Scrap Rate 報廢率493 Secondary Stockroom 次級倉494 Semi-finished Goods﹝SFG﹞半成品495 Send Part 發送零件496 Serial Number Control 序號控制497 Service Level 服務水平498 Set Priorities-Reschedule 優先評估及重排499 Set up & Run Times 試產/準備作業500 Ship Address 發貨地址501 Ship Contact 發貨單聯系人502 Ship Date 發貨日期503 Ship Order 發貨單504 Shipment to Customer 出貨運輸505 Shipment to Customer 供應商收件506 Shipping-Receiving 船務及接收507 Shop Calendar 工廠日歷508 Shop Floor Control 車間控制509 Shop Order﹝MO﹞制令單510 Shortage Control 缺料管制511 Shrinkage Rate 損耗率512 Significant Numbering 顯義編號513 Slow Moving-Obsolete 待料514 Spread Sheet 計算表515 Standard Coefficient 標準系數516 Standard Product Cost 標準產品成本517 Standard-Set-Up-Hour 標準機器設置工時518 Standard-Unit-Run-Hour 標準單位運轉工時519 Standard-Wage-Rate 標準工資率520 Statements 賬務報表521 Status Code 狀況代碼522 Stock Inquiries 庫存查詢523 Stock Keeping Unit﹝SKU﹞材料庫存單位524 Stockroom 倉庫管理525 Stores Control 庫存控制526 Subcontract Order﹝SC﹞外包單527 Suggested Work Order 建議工作單528 Super BOM 超材料表529 Supply Chain Management﹝SCM﹞供應鏈管理530 Supporting Statement 附件531 Synchronized Control 同步控制532 Synchronized Production 同步生產533 Thee Tier Architecture 三層式架構534 Theoretical Capacity 理論產能535 Theory Of Constraints﹝TOC﹞限制理論536 Throughput﹝TH﹞產出率537 Time & Motion Analysis 工時分析538 Time Bucket 時段539 Time Card Entry 出勤管理540 Time Phased Capacity Adjustments 其間性產能修正541 Time Phased Order Point﹝TPOP﹞分期間訂購點法542 Total Employee Involvement﹝TEI﹞全面員工參與543 Total Preventive Maintenance﹝TPM﹞全面預防性維護544 Total Productive Maintenance﹝TPM﹞全面生產性維護545 Total Quality Management﹝TQM﹞全面品質管理546 Transportation Inventory 運輸庫存547 Transportation Order﹝TR﹞詷撥單548 Tray 托盤549 Two-Bin System 雙箱法550 Two-Level MPS 雙階主生產排程551 Unit of Measure﹝UM﹞單位552 Variance Analysis 差異分553 Verify Counts 清點收料554 Visual Review System﹝VRS﹞目視評估法555 Where-used Report 用途表556 WIP Inventory 在制品庫存557 WIP Tracking 在制品追蹤558 Work Flow Control System﹝WFC﹞工作流程控制系統559 Work in process Inspection 在制品檢驗560 Work Order release 工單發放561 Work-In-Process﹝WIP﹞在制品562 Workmen’s Comp. Reporting 薪資制度調查563 Yield 良品率564 Yield Analysis 良率分析565566567568569570571572573574575576。