2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:单句改错+阅读理解

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2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:单句改错+七选五+完形填空

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:单句改错+七选五+完形填空

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:单句改错+七选五+完形填空姓名:班级:Ⅰ.单句改错(形容词、副词)1.The farmer put down the heavy firewood, wiped the sweat pleasant and said, “Happiness is very simple: put down and you'll be happy!”________________2.Anxious and tiring all day, he carried that heavy jewelry, afraid of being robbed or murdered.________________ 3.One table kept sending back an order of pancakes, insisting they were too colder.________________4.We should estimate ourselves correct and have a conversation with our parents and friends.________________ 5.Among all the English classes I have attended, the class taught by Miss Wang is the better.________________ 6.Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.________________ 7.He tries various ways to make his classes live and interesting.________________8.With enough money, they will finish their education very easily than before.________________9.You'd be amazing at the difference it makes in your attitude to life.________________10.On the whole, ambitious students are much likely to succeed in their studies than those with little ambition.________________Ⅱ.七选五In Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. __1__. It's been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. __2__,encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. __3__. While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve (曲线). The good news is that it's simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone (语气). Who hasn't received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? __4__. Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.__5__,and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you'll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.A.Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB.Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC.Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD.The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE.Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF.Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG.An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platformⅢ.完形填空The __1__ is obvious. If we __2__ it is a door, they'll want to go outside __3__. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently kno w the __4__. But our insisting it's __5__ a window has kept them from __6__ millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they'll __7__ and discover that everything they've always known about windows is a __8__.I wonder if __9__ should always tell the truth no matter the __10__. I have a very strong __11__ that the lie we're telling is doing __12__ damage to our children. Windows and doors have __13__ metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can't open what they absolutely kno w is a door. What if later in __14__ they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity (机会) of some sort, and __15__ opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just __16__ it and wonder, “What if it isn't a door?” That is, “What if it isn't a __17__ opportunity?”Maybe it's an unreasonable fear. But the __18__ is that I shouldn't lie to my kids. I should just __19__ repeatedly havingto say, “No. We can't go outside now.” Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won't __20__ to open them and walk through.1.A.relief B.target C.reason D.case2.A.admit B.believe C.mean D.realize3.A.gradually B.constantly C.temporarily D.casually4.A.result B.danger C.method D.truth5.A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D.partly6.A.reviewing B.approving C.receiving D.attempting7.A.win out B.give up C.wake up D.stand out8.A.dream B.lie C.fantasy D.fact9.A.parents B.twins C.colleagues D.teachers10.A.restrictions B.explanations C.differences D.consequences11.A.demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt12.A.physical B.biological C.spiritual D.behavioral13.A traditional B.important C.double D.original14.A.life B.time C.reply D.history15.A.by comparison with B.in addition to C.regardless of D.instead of16.A.get hold of B.stare at C.knock on D.make use of17.A.real B.typical C.similar D.limited18.A.safety rule B.comfort zone C.bottom line D.top secret19.A.delay B.regret C.enjoy D.accept20.A.hurry B.decide C.hesitate D.intend黄金考点参考答案Ⅰ.单句改错(形容词、副词)1.答案与解析:pleasant→pleasantly修饰谓语动词wipe作状语应用副词,故把pleasant改为pleasantly。

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练: 语法填空+阅读理解

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练: 语法填空+阅读理解

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:语法填空+阅读理解姓名:班级:Ⅰ.语法填空说明文187词★★☆☆☆__1__ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big __2__ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, __3__ (form) the core collection of the British Museum __4__ opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public __5__ (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum's collection __6__ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine __7__ (they) living at a different time in history or __8__ (walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city's Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical __9__ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete __10__ people's spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.Ⅱ.阅读理解A说明文274词★★☆☆☆average annual salary.Royal SuiteThe Royal Suite at the Plaza Hotel in New York, which comes in at $40,000 a night, features three bedrooms, private elevator access, and large windows overlooking Fifth Avenue. Other features in the apartment include a grand piano, a dining room to seat 12, and a king-sized master bedroom.Royal Penthouse SuiteA stay at the Royal Penthouse Suite at Hotel President Wilson in Geneva will make you shocked at the bill in the morning, which costs $80,000 a night. The 12-bedroom Royal Penthouse covers the entire eighth floor and shows amazing views of Lake Geneva through floor-to-ceiling bay windows. As guests walk in, they're greeted by a light-filled living room with a grand piano and a collection of rare books.PenthouseThe fashionable Penthouse at the Faena Hotel in Miami costs you $50,000 a night. The contemporary suite features two levels of spacious gathering areas and dining rooms. Each of the suite's five bedrooms have furnished balconies, so guests can enjoy sunrise to sunset views over the coast.Princess Grace SuiteHotel de Paris in Monaco once hosted the wedding reception of Prince Rainier and Princess Grace, in whose honor the Princess Grace Suite was newly opened. In the sunny apartment, there are two bedrooms, a gym, an office, toilets on each floor, a living room, a dining room, a kitchen and luxury bathrooms. The price tag follows the royal theme, with stays coming in at $37,000 a night.1.Which suite will you choose if you are a book lover?A.Royal Suite. B.Royal Penthouse Suite.C.Penthouse. D.Princess Grace Suite.2.What can you do at the Penthouse?A.Enjoy the view of Fifth Avenue. B.Take a walk around Lake Geneva.C.Attend the wedding of the royal family. D.Admire sunrise and sunset over the coast.3.How much does the suite with a gym cost for one night?A.$37,000. B.$40,000. C.$50,000. D.$80,000.B记叙文341词★★☆☆☆“I saw it first,”they both understood that this was a secret they didn't want to share with anyone, they slipped into the alley, where no one could see them look inside“There's got to be a million dollars here!” Charlie blurted out, when they saw the pile of hundred-dollar bills. Amy, the more realistic of the two, did a quick estimate, thumbing through the wad of cash. “More like thousands,” she said, her voice shaking in disbelief.They'd found the wallet in a flowerbed by the sidewalk, when Charlie dropped his cell phone while he was trying to talk and eat a slice of pepperoni pizza at the same time. Amy stuffed the wallet into her backpack and pulled Charlie along by his elbow toward her house. As they rushed toward Viceroy Avenue, they talked excitedly about what they could do with the money -buy gifts for parents and friends, get new clothes, travel to the rainforest in Costa Rica, and adopt a whale. It looked like all of their dreams would come true. For the last block, however, they didn't talk. Each began to suspect that the other one was silently adding to the list of things they could buy.They finally reached Amy's house, but instead of going inside, they walked around the house to the back porch. They opened the wallet and counted the money into piles of ten. The total was $2400 -more money than either of them had ever seen. Then they both started talking at once. Who lost it? Their moods shifted, sinking from the high of being rich for fifteen minutes to resigning themselves to what they must do next. In the wallet's clear plastic compartment, there was a driver's license. They knew what they had to do. Although they would lose their newly-found treasure, in a way, they felt relieved.4.Where did Amy and Charlie find the wallet?A.In an alley. B.In a backpack. C.On the sidewalk. D.Among some flowers.5.In paragraph 2, why was Amy's voice shaking?A.She was afraid that they would be seen by others.B.She was disappointed there wasn't a million dollars.C.She was fearful that Charlie would tell someone else.D.She felt nervous because she'd never seen so much money.6.How did the children's mood changed on their way to Amy's house?A.From happy to angry. B.From relieved to worried.C.From excited to skeptical. D.From nervous to disappointed.7.What did the children decide to do at the end of the story?A.To keep the money a secret from others. B.To return the wallet to its rightful owner.C.To put the wallet back where they found it. D.To buy many different things with the money.黄金考点考点57 充当表语用形容词参考答案Ⅰ.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主题语境是人与社会,主题语境内容为文化遗产。

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练四: 短文改错+七选五+完形填空

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练四: 短文改错+七选五+完形填空

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:短文改错+七选五+完形填空姓名:班级:Ⅰ.短文改错Today I tried cooking a I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn't turn out as I had wished.Ⅱ.七选五You'll remember more if you use your body and your brain, says our memory expert, Jonathan Hancock. Muscle memory is a powerful thing. __1__,our bodies operate instinctively (本能地), following long-formed, well-practised routines.Today, for example, I decided to go home a different way from my morning run. I spotted the new road I wanted to take, headed towards it... and before I knew it, I was back at my front door—having gone exactly the same way I always did! I'll try again to take the scenic route next time. But muscle memory is actually a useful tool, and it can have a positive impact on your learning. __2__ If you're learning your part in a play, or preparing to give a speech from memory, repeat the same actions whenever you run through lines. You can even add extra movement instructions to your script (脚本), to make sure that you do the same things each time. __3__To remember a tough spelling, try writing it out by hand. __4__,your muscle memory may well help you. Feel your way to forming the right pattern of letters again.__5__,connect it to a physical action that's already hard to change. For example, if you always reach for the coffee jar the first thing in the morning, why not use that movement to remind you of something else—like the tablet you needto take at the same time every day?A.When you've got a regular “to do” taskB.Without our conscious minds having much sayC.If you've used this word—or one like it—in the pastD.You can write again when you've really got something to rememberE.Here are some suggestions for using muscle memory to your advantage F.These movements will become effective reminders for the words that go along with themG.My exercises can increase strength in certain parts of my body and improve muscle memoryⅢ.完形填空It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be __1__ to the public because of Italy's privacy laws, __2__ working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction (拍卖)”__3__ by the Italian police where things __4__ on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look __5__ above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder __6__ until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he __7__ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had __8__ from Turin. His son, age 15, who had __9__ an art appreciation class, thought that there was something __10__ about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed (签名) “Bonnato”or so he thought, but when he __11__ it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French __12__ he had never heard of. He bought a book and was __13__ to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same __14__ as his father's painting.“That's the garden in our picture,”Nicolo's son told his father. They __15__ learned that the painting they __16__ was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.”They __17__ the other painting and learned that it was __18__ Paul Gauguin's “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The __19__ called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were __20__ and worth as much as $50 million.1.A.attached B.allocated C.exposed D.submitted2.A.finished B.delayed C.considered D.tried3.A.attended B.reserved C.cancelled D.run4.A.shown B.found C.kept D.hidden5.A.nice B.familiar C.useful D.real6.A.battled B.debated C.discussed D.bargained7.A.held B.left C.registered D.brought8.A.chosen B.received C.ordered D.moved9.A.missed B.failed C.taken D.led10.A.concrete B.unusual C.unappealing D.natural 11.A.appreciated B.touched C.researched D.witnessed 12.A.painter B.designer C.author D.actor13.A.expected B.surprised C.anxious D.ready14.A.room B.kitchen C.hall D.garden15.A.apparently B.confidently C.eventually D.temporarily 16.A.owned B.borrowed C.sold D.stole17.A.collected B.cleaned C.framed D.studied18.A.suitably B.actually C.rightly D.specifically 19.A.girl B.artist C.family D.police20.A.copies B.originals C.models D.presents黄金考点短文改错——冠词参考答案Ⅰ.短文改错答案:Today I tried cooking a simply①simple dish myself. I like eating frying②friedtomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told mehow to preparing④prepare it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but⑤andput them aside.Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick⑥chopsticks.After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off⑦onthe stove. I waited patientlyunless⑧until/tillthe oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into∧⑨the pan together. “Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us⑩mebut failed.She was right. It didn't turn out as I had wished.①考查形容词。

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练: 病句(三)

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练: 病句(三)

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:病句(三)姓名:班级:1.下列各句中,没有语病的一项是()A.新冠肺炎疫情来势汹汹,严重威胁全人类的健康与福祉,也暴露了全球公共卫生治理上的短板,推进全球公共卫生治理体系改革的必要性。

B.长征五号B运载火箭自从首次飞行任务展开以来,各参研参试单位和全体同志团结拼搏,经历严峻考验,克服重重困难,获得了最后的胜利。

C.互联网的快速发展为打赢脱贫攻坚战提供了新思路,各地广泛开展的网络扶贫活动,让扶贫工作受益范围更广,使更多的群众有了存在感。

D.汽车影院以停车空间为电影放映场地,通常设置超大银幕,观众坐在私家车内就可以看到大银幕上清晰稳定的图像和车内收音机上接收的电影原声。

2.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()A.中国科学技术大学研制了我国首台具有体验交互功能的美女机器人“佳佳”,不仅有和常人一般逼真的面庞,还能像真人一般和普通人交流。

B.村委会班子认为,在现代化形势下,财富的充足和可持续增长需要以知识的充实为前提,要让村民真正富起来,关键在于知识起决定性作用。

C.“互联网+”创业创新,就是要充分发挥互联网的创新驱动作用,引导和推动全社会大众创业、万众创新的浓厚氛围,打造经济发展新引擎。

D.只要我们沿着红船航向大力弘扬首创精神,进一步提振全党全国人民的精气神,就一定能够让“红船精神”凝聚起更为磅礴的民族复兴伟力。

3.下列各句中,没有语病、句意明确的一句是()A.依托海量的普查成果,我国建成了包括重要地理国情要素、遥感影像及其他相关内容组成的地理国情数据库。

B.情景体验剧《又见敦煌》,昨天在新建的专属剧场首演,该剧以全新的观演模式带领观众进行了一次“古今穿越”。

C.这位前方记者采访到的专家表示,C919的试飞成功,标志着我国大型商用飞机的研制已经达到国际先进水平。

D.骑自行车健身时,因为在周期性的有氧运动中使锻炼者能够消耗较多的热量,所以减肥、塑身效果都比较明显。

4.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()A.当前新一轮科技革命和产业变革正在席卷全球,科技创新正深刻改善着人类的生产生活方式。

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练——病句附答案

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练——病句附答案

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:病句(一)姓名:班级:1.文中画横线的句子有语病,下列修改最恰当的一项是()最近,在阿塞拜疆举行的联合国教科文组织第四十三届世界遗产委员会会议上,随着木槌落定,良渚古城遗址申遗成功。

至此,中国世界遗产总数达55处,位居世界第一。

申遗成功后,游客可通过预约后进入良渚古城遗址公园,领会新石器时代早期中国区域城市文明。

A.申遗成功后,游客可通过预约后进入良渚古城遗址公园,领略新石器时代早期中国区域城市文明。

B.申遗成功后,游客可在预约后进入良渚古城遗址公园,领会中国新石器时代早期区域城市文明。

C.申遗成功后,游客可通过预约后进入良渚古城遗址公园,领会中国新石器时代早期区域城市文明。

D.申遗成功后,游客可通过预约进入良渚古城遗址公园,领略中国新石器时代早期区域城市文明。

2.文中画横线的句子有语病,下列修改最恰当的一项是()文字和书写的发明,其重要性在于知识与智慧的薪火相传,在于从此人类的经验可以超越面对面的授受而广泛传递。

于是,书成为记载人类经验的载体,成为人类经验、知识和智慧得以超世代累积、增长、传承的最重要方式。

A.书成为记载人类经验的载体,成为人类经验、知识和智慧得以超世代增长、累积、传承的最重要方式。

B.书成为记载人类经验的载体,成为人类经验、知识和智慧得以超世代累积、传承、增长的最重要方式。

C.书成为记载人类经验的载体,阅读和书写成为人类经验、知识和智慧得以超世代增长、累积、传承的最重要方式。

D.书成为记载人类经验的载体,阅读和书写成为人类经验、知识和智慧得以超世代累积、传承、增长的最重要方式。

3.文中画横线的句子有语病,下列修改最恰当的一项是()我们常说,文化保护是一场同时间的赛跑,因为随着时间推移,那些留下的文物遗迹都不可避免地日渐老化。

保护,意味着老与新的巧妙结合。

在过去与未来的往复行进中,我们应最大可能地使文物重新激活,使文化记忆得以传承,这是每一代人的历史使命。

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:单句改错+七选五+完形填空

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:单句改错+七选五+完形填空

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:单句改错+七选五+完形填空姓名:班级:Ⅰ.单句改错(词性错误与词义辨析)1.The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals.________________2.I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums.________________3.I was so nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car.________________4.I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the latest music albums.________________5.It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.________________6.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road.________________7.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.________________8.They have also bought some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful information from the Internet.________________9.At one time, I ever felt my parents couldn't understand me, so I hoped I could be freely from them.________________10.Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school.________________Ⅱ.七选五How do you relax after a stressful day in the office? There are many ways to help you relax. __1__ It takes a little effort to get there but the benefits are great for our stressed-out lives. I am talking about the activity of forest bathing.__2__ It was introduced as a national health programme by the country's government. Stressed Japanese workers are today still relaxing and reconnecting with nature. The Forest Therapy Society has certified 62 forest therapy sites in the country and the forest bathing movement is also booming in other parts of the world. It says,“Just as bathing in a hot spring helps to soak your cares off, going for a walk in the woods is said to have a comforting effect.”Forest bathing is about taking time to wander through woodland with no fixed plan or route and just expose yourself to the forest atmosphere. __3__ That's particularly good for people with mental health issues. A study conducted in 24 forests across Japan found that walking among trees lowered blood pressure, the pulse rate, thus improving our immune systems. __4__Another study carried out a few years ago by Stanford University in the US, found similar benefits. Brain scans showed reduced activity in an area of the brain linked to the risk of mental illness in participants who took a 90-minute walk among oaks, birds and squirrels. One of the researchers, Gregory Bratman, said,“There's an increasing body of evidence showing that natural areas benefit us at least emotionally with our mood and our physical development too.” The evidence seems clear that forest bathing is a shot in the arm for stressed-out workers. So now is the time to get out and lose yourself in the natural environment. __5__A.But the best way lies in the great outdoors.B.Connecting with nature has never been more urgent.C.Forest bathing is rising in popularity around the world.D.Having this exposure to nature seems to promote well-being.E.You could even hug a tree as it could be your new best friend!F.The Japanese concept of forest bathing dates back to the 1980s.G.It also found forest bathing could decrease stress, anxiety, and depression.Ⅲ.完形填空Molai grew up in a tiny village in which became his second __1__. He learned the value and beauty of __2__ there from a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something __3__ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the __4__ it caused had driven away a number of birds. __5__,the number of snakes had declined as well. He __6__ that it was because there weren't enough trees to protect them from the __7__. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek __8__ during the daytime. He turned to the __9__ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and __10__ a nearby island where he began to plant trees.__11__ young plants in the dry season was __12__ for a lone boy. Molai built at the __13__ of each sapling (幼树) abamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to __14__ rainwater. The water would then drip (滴落) on the plants below.Molai __15__ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.1.A.dream B.job C.home D.choice2.A.nature B.youth C.culture D.knowledge3.A.precious B.interesting C.disturbing D.awkward4.A.waste B.tension C.pain D.damage5.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise6.A.agreed B.realized C.remembered D.predicted7.A.noise B.heat C.disease D.dust8.A.directions B.partners C.help D.shelter9.bor B.police C.forest D.finance10.A.rebuilt B.discovered C.left D.managed11.A.Decorating B.Observing C.Watering D.Guarding12.A.tough B.illegal C.fantastic D.beneficial13.A.back B.top C.foot D.side14.A.cool down B.keep off C.purify D.collect15.A.returned B.learned C.failed D.continued黄金考点参考答案Ⅰ.单句改错(词性错误与词义辨析)1.答案与解析:another→other表示“其他的动物”,用other修饰animals。

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练: 语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练: 语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达姓名:班级:Ⅰ.语法填空Laughter Yoga is a new form of as a form of physical exercise. It __1__ (create) in the mid-1990s as a social experiment. Although it came from India and __2__ (certain) includes some yoga, don't expect it to have much in common with the yoga classes __3__ (offer) at your local studio or gym. Laughter Yoga attaches __4__ (much) importance to the former than to the latter.The method began in 1995 when Dr. Madan Kataria called on a group of students in a park __5__ (test) whether introducing regular laughter into people's lives would improve their well-being. Kataria also introduced deep breathing and simple stretches into the exercises.Medical research has suggested that laughing is __6__ good way to reduce stress and help people feel good. Kataria's Laughter Clubs are popping up in response __7__ people's need to handle __8__ (press).Kataria also offers books and DVDs to people __9__ don't have access to a local Laughter Club. However, connecting with other humans is a big part of Laughter Yoga's success in __10__ (help) people feel better and experience more joy.Ⅱ.阅读理解AClassical Provence (13 days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed (瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain (15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent (芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.China's Sacred Landscapes (21 days)Discover the China of“past ages,”its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights (精彩之处) include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia (17 days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.1.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.C.Van Gogh's paintings. D.Greek buildings.2.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A.France. B.Spain.C.China. D.Tunisia.3.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?A.White towns. B.Underground cities.C.Tile-roofed villages. D.Rolling hills.BSecondary English teacher Tara made homeless. Without warning, her landlord decided to sell the three-bed house in Bath that she'd been renting for £1,000 a month for the past three years. Diamond, a single mother of a teenage daughter and son, quickly found that on her yearly salary of £28,000, she couldn't afford to rent another home locally.“My pay has been frozen while rents have rocketed in Bath. Another three-bed place would have cost me £1,300 a month -80% of my take home pay -leaving my children and me with just £320 a month to live on.”She needed £4,000 to move home, including the deposit(押金). “I just didn't have the money.”Research found that in the UK one out of three low earners have borrowed money to pay their rent, either from family and friends or through credit cards. A full 70% of low earners are either struggling or falling behind with rent payments,barely managing to have somewhere to live.Someone argues that people who can't afford their rent should move elsewhere, but low pay is widespread and there are more job opportunities in the places with higher rents. If you can barely afford to save £10 a month, then the rental deposit, first month's rent and removal fees are far beyond your resources unless you deliberately fall behind on your rent.Increasingly, organizations that deal with poverty and housing are shouting for a housing solution that deals with affordability, not just supply. Arguing that simply increasing supply will cause the market to automatically grow fairer is nonsense.The fact that so many people are struggling to pay their rent should cause outrage (义愤) and shame. And credit is limited: eventually those borrowing to cover rent won't be able to borrow more, and will become homeless or cost the local authority more when they need rehousing. And if people in work are struggling with rent, what hope do people out of work have?4.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Used up. B.Becoming less and less.C.Incapable of being changed. D.Saved up for other purpose.5.What can we know about low earners?A.It is the deposit that stops them from renting a house.B.They can't save even £10 a week after paying their rent.C.They get used to borrowing much money from the banks.D.One third of them can't afford their rents by themselves.6.Why do people have to stay in the places with higher rents?A.Low pay is widespread. B.They may be employed easily.C.The deposit is low there. D.The government can help them there.7.What does the author think of some organizations' solution?A.Fair B.Imaginative.C.Useless. D.Uncertain.Ⅲ.书面表达假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Alex 听说你校刚刚举办了运动会,来信询问你相关情况。

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练: 语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练: 语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达姓名:班级:Ⅰ.语法填空Recent heavy rains in Texas and the deadly heat wave in India are __1__ (sign) that climate change is most likely to contribute __2__ extreme weather events. “There are so many additional greenhouse gases in the atmosphere today __3__ our climate we know for sure __4__ (affect) by them,” says Jim White, director of CU-Boulder's Institute of Arctic and AlpineResearch. “The heat wave in India is quite consistent with __5__ we expect to see in the future.”According to Swiss researchers, extreme weather events worldwide are increasing with regularity, __6__ (indicate) that they are becoming part of the Earth's overall climate pattern. White says, it's one thing to know that these extreme weather events __7__ (happen) in the future, but to know the exact time and place is something that seems quite __8__ (possible).“Since the atmosphere just holds more moisture(水蒸气), we can generally say that more rain in a warmer world is expected. That's not __9__ (terrible) comforting—if it's raining out over the ocean, that doesn't do __10__ (we) any good. What we do think is going to happen is that as the atmosphere warms up we'll get more rain per event.”Ⅱ.阅读理解AFor decades, the admission to the eight selective high schools, which rank near the top of U.S secondary schools, has been based on the city's Specialized High Schools Admissions Test (SHSAT). Tens of thousands of eighth graders seek admission, but only 10% of those admitted are from disadvantaged backgrounds, who make up 67% of New York City students. Therefore, Mayor de Blasio recently put forward a new plan. He'd use New York State's standardized (标准的) test results plus class ranks to select students for the specialized schools so that high achievers from those disadvantaged backgrounds would get the opportunity.Critics (评论家) say this will admit youngsters who don't get top marks on an objective admission test, thus harming the schools' quality. However, two proven ways can guarantee these schools' excellence and the mayor's plan contains both.The first is screening every student using a universal assessment that almost everyone takes rather than relying on a separate exam. It_has_been_employed_in_Broward_Country_and_it_worked_really_well_for_poor_and_minority_youngsters.The second is analyzing scores at the school level instead of the district level, so that it is fair for able students in every “feeder schools”. This makes the qualifying (有资格的) populations diverse in a way that doesn't favor advantaged kids. That's why the University of Texas offers admission to the top 7% of graduates of every high school in the state rather than the top 7% statewide.New York City has long failed its high achievers from disadvantaged backgrounds. So Mayor deBlasio's reforms could be a step in the right direction—if they're done right.1.What do we know from the first paragraph?A.Secondary high schools are in great demand in New York.B.The mayor's new plan has helped the disadvantaged kids.C.It is competitive to gain admission to the selective schools.D.33% of those admitted are from advantaged backgrounds.2.What is some critics' concern over the plan?A.There will be no qualifying students. B.It will cause too much stress on selection.C.There will be a decline in the school quality. D.It will be unfair to the advantaged students.3.The underlined part in Paragraph 3 implies the standardized test ________.A.benefits the disadvantaged students B.does good to the mayor's political careerC.has been practiced throughout the country D.has met with challenges in Broward County4.What is the writer's attitude towards the plan?A.Favorable B.Reserved C.Doubtful D.DisapprovingBCustomers who come into the Waffle House recognize server Evoni Williams, a soft-spoken 18-year-old from Texas City. It all started with a Facebook post. On the morning of March 3, Laura Wolf was eating breakfast at the Waffle House in La Marque when she overheard an older man, who reminded her of her late father, tell Williams he had trouble with his hands. The man, later identified as regular customer Adrien Charpentier, had an oxygen tank nearby and needed help cutting up his food. “Without hesitation,” Wolf wrote, Williams “took his plate and began cutting up his ham.”Impressed, Wolf posted the moment on her Facebook page to share the warmth and kindness with all. The following day, Williams's Facebook notification(关注)began to light up. Her friends saw Wolf's post and tracked her in it.Williams had no idea that someone took a photo that morning. The diner was so busy that a line extended outside thedoor. She said helping Charpentier was reflexive. She has been working at Waffle House since last June to save for college, and this, she figured, was just the right thing to do. “I would want someone to help my grandmother or grandfather,”Williams said.The post began to make its rounds in La Marque and eventually landed in front of the city's mayor, Bobby Hocking. He decided to declare March 8 as Williams's day, and also received an email from Texas Southern University President Austin A.Lane, asking if the school could present Williams with a scholarship.Williams still works at Waffle House five days a week and plans to do so until she starts classes in the fall at Houston-based Texas Southern. Wolf said Williams does not have a car to get to classes, but some people have offered to start a GoFundMe page for her, proving that a moment of a kindness can change a life.5.Why did Wolf post the photo on Facebook?A.The photo reminded her of her late father. B.It could satisfy her inner needs.C.She was touched by the sight. D.The customer had trouble with his hands.6.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Without a second thought. B.After careful consideration.C.Winning a reward. D.Better serving customers.7.What can we infer about Evoni Williams?A.She seldom saw Charpentier come to the House for breakfast.B.It was GoFundMe page that led to her good luck.C.She is no longer working in service business.D.She has probably received a scholarship for her college education.8.What is the author's purpose of writing the article?A.To help Williams receive higher education.B.To introduce a random act of kindness.C.To show that young generation can always help.D.To emphasize the influence of the social media.Ⅲ.书面表达假定你是某国际学校的学生李华,你校正在组织学生作为交流生到英国学习两个月,你非常想得到这次交流学习的机会。

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练六: 短文改错+阅读理解+书面表达

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练六: 短文改错+阅读理解+书面表达

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:短文改错+阅读理解+书面表达姓名:班级:Ⅰ.短文改错My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we're forced eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.Ⅱ.阅读理解Acase that has a clip (夹子), but it's not designed to be worn on your clothing. Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own.This roughly 2-inch by 2-inch camera, with a three-hour battery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness, is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.Onboard the Clips device, it uses machine learning algorithms (计算程序) to help capture scenes. Those algorithms include face recognition. “Once it learns that there's a face you see frequently, it'll try to get nice photos of thosefaces,” said Juston Payne, the device's product manager. And they also want it to recognize facial expressions, which involved “training it to know what happiness looks like”. The Google team also trained it to recognize what not to shoot-like when a child's hand is over the lens, or if it is tossed in a dark purse.The only way to see the images is by connecting the camera with your phone, as it has no screen for viewing or editing.Were people concerned it could seem strange? Yes, Payne admitted. But they said they addressed that by making it obvious what it is. A green light on the front signals that it is on. Besides, unlike a camera meant to monitor your home, it is not connected to the Internet.“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced,” Payne said, noting that it was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze the technology down into a device this size. Going forward, we're likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets.1.What is the most outstanding feature of Clips?A.It is equipped with tough glass. B.It enables easy Internet access.C.It allows of hands-free photography. D.It can be worn on your clothing.2.What does the underlined word “candid” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Brief. B.Touching. C.Unforgettable. D.Embarrassing.3.What makes Clips a reality according to Juston Payne?A.The popularity of the Internet. B.The advance in technology.C.The rise of the smartphone industry. D.The reduction in the price of lens.4.What is the best title for the text?A.A New Digital Camera from Google. B.New Gadgets in the Age of Apps.C.Artificial Intelligence in Everyday Life. D.An Alternative Way to Photograph.Bup: thousands of hopefuls line up outside the audition (试音) room, wait for hours to go in and perform for a group of judges. Then these potential pop stars could be lucky and get through to the next round, or they might hear the command, “Sorry, it's a no from me.” But what do the judges actually bring to a talent show?Music talent show judges attract millions of viewers each week to their programs. As public figures, they play an important part in advertising campaignsfor these programs. They often receive high salaries and can be moody. Are they really worth the expenses and difficulties that they cause? One solution might be to replace them with computers.Can computers really match human judges? Scientist Dr Nick Collins and his team at the University of Sussex think they can. Dr Collins has been working on a project that involves programming three computerized judges that he says would be far more consistent in their judgment of musical performances. Employing a special programming language, Dr Collins's digital judges can be trained up by “listening”to particular musical styles. After they have been listening for a while, the programming language allows these judges to spot the specific features of the music, including the voice quality, the rhythm etc. Collins says, “The judges' listening capacity is not yet as good as a human ear, but they won't be as moody as some human reality TV show judges.”Maybe that is the problem with this electronic musical innovation. Real human judges on talent shows interest us with their personality, decisions and catchy phrases. Will a computer program be able to do the same?5.The arrangements of the traditional talent show are described in Paragraph 1 to ________.A.find out more potential pop stars B.show the popularity of the talent showC.make people familiar with the talent show D.bring up the topic of talent show judges6.What is the key message conveyed in Paragraph 2?A.Music talent shows are very competitive.B.Music talent shows cost too much money.C.There are some problems with talent show judges.D.There are too many advertisements in talent show programs.7.How does Collins think about his computerized Judges?A.They can listen as well as human ears. B.They will be welcomed by the public.C.They will be perfect for any talent show. D.They can judge more fairly than human judges.8.What's the author 's opinion about replacing real human judges with computerized ones?A.Doubtful B.Interested C.Satisfied D.OptimisticⅢ.书面表达假定你是李华。

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:短文改错+阅读理解

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:短文改错+阅读理解

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:短文改错+阅读理解姓名:班级:Ⅰ.短文改错I have a older sister. Her name is Monica. He is very pretty and smart, with long black hair and big eye. She is always ready to help me and look after me. But she was used to be easy to get angry, especially that she was with family members only. Once I talked to her this problem. Feeling terrible sorry, she agreed with me but promised to make a change. She also thanked me for making her aware of her problem. She had made huge progress on that bad habit so far. Now I like her even more and I am glad I have so a great sister.Ⅱ.阅读理解AIn a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX. “Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,” Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.MIT has offered a program called Open Course Ware for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as MITx, for people who complete certain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program.The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform.“Fasten_your_seatbelts,” Hockfield said.Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.The Harvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit(非盈利的)organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities. Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.1.According to this text, edX is ________.A.a part of the free MIT OpenCourseWareB.a free computer program by MIT and HarvardC.a Harvard-MIT platform of free online coursesD.a free program online for universities worldwide2.What is said about online education in the text?A.Universities have been trying online courses.B.About 2,000 online courses have been offered.C.Over 100 million people have finished courses online.D.Stanford and Yale together have courses similar to edX.3.The underlined part in the text probably means “________”.A.Get ready for the difficulties B.Get ready for this educational changeC.Get prepared to complete the online courses D.Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses4.What can be said about MITx according to the text?A.It is first offered as part of the edX learning program.B.It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program.C.It is a standard to recognize online learners' achievement.D.It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.BHow to Use a Modern Public LibraryHas it been a while since your last visit to a public library? If so, you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better. It's been years since they were dusty little rooms with books. They have transformed themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge, meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business.Check out a book. While libraries still loan out (出借) books, you'll find it easier to get a copy of whatever you're looking for, thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries. Via such networks, libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery vehicles. Once the book you've requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick it up.Check out other items. The library is now a multimedia zone, loaded with information in many formats (载体形式). You can borrow movies on DVDs, music on CDs, and popular magazines. Some libraries even loan out toys and games. If a popular magazine you want isn't offered and the library keeps a list of such requests, they may bring it in when enough interest is shown.Join targeted reading groups. Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to various age groups. Perhaps you'd like to learn a language or improve your English. The library may sponsor a language group you could join. If you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opportunities. Your library might be able to accommodate you. And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.Start a business using the help of your local library. If you want to have a business of your own, your local library can become a launch space for it. In library books and computers, you can find information on starting a business. Many libraries will help you with locally supplied information about business management shared through chambers of commerce (商会) and government agencies, and they will offer printing, faxing and database services you need.5.Public libraries connected by a cooperative network benefit readers by________.A.sharing their books on the InternetB.giving access to online reading at a library branchC.sending a needed book to a library branch nearbyD.making the checkout procedures diverse6.According to Paragraph 3, what items may be checked out from a public library?A.A magazine and an e-book.B.A game and an oil painting.C.A music CD and a kid's toy. D.A DVD and a video player.7.As is described in Paragraph 4, taking a small kid to a half-hour Story Time allows ________.A.the kid to learn a new language B.the parent to enjoy quiet readingC.the kid to overcome reading difficulties D.the parent to meet their program sponsor8.Your local library can help you start a business by ________.A.providing relevant information and supporting servicesB.offering professional advice on business managementC.supplying useful information of your potential buyersD.arranging meetings with government officials9.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To point out the importance of public libraries.B.To encourage people to work in public libraries.C.To introduce the improved services of public libraries.D.To call for the modernization of public library systems.答题策略参考答案Ⅰ.短文改错答案:I have aan older sister. Her name is Monica. H eSheis very pretty and smart, with long black hair and big ey eeyes. She isalways ready to help me and look after me. But she was used to be easy to get angry, especially tha twhenshe was withfamily members only. Once I talked to her ∧about this problem. Feeling terribl eterriblysorry, she agreed with me bu tandpromised to make a change. She also thanked me for making her aware of her problem. She ha dhasmade huge progress on that bad habit so far. Now I like her even more and I am glad I have s osucha great sister.Ⅱ.阅读理解A1.答案与解析:C第一段中提到,Harvard和MIT联手向全球免费提供网上课程。

2021届复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案短文改错+阅读理解+书面表达含解析

2021届复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案短文改错+阅读理解+书面表达含解析

2021届通用版高考一轮复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案:短文改错+阅读理解+书面表达含解析2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:短文改错+阅读理解+书面表达姓名:班级:Ⅰ。

短文改错Swimming is my favorite sport。

I usually swims in a swimming pool close to that I live. Yesterday,my friend Tony and I decide to go swimming in the sea. It turned out to be one of the most exciting experiences I had ever had. At first,seen the waves coming one after another,I was afraid. Though I was not a bad swimmer in the swimming pool, but swimming in the sea was different. I was just about to give it up while I suddenly noticed a little boy walking towards the sea calm。

Weak as he seemed,he went straight into the sea with any hesitation. Encouraged by her,I overcame my fear and finally made successful attempt.Ⅱ.阅读理解AQuestioning the existence of aliens is something that scientists have done for decades. In fact, most people do believe that aliens exist in some fashion. The main necessities for life are water and some form of energy source。

2021届复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达含解析

2021届复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达含解析

2021届通用版高考一轮复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案:语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达含解析2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达姓名:班级:Ⅰ.语法填空Every year on the last weekend in August around 1.5 million people go to west London to take part in and enjoy one of the __1__ (large)street parties in Europe,Notting Hill Carnival。

__2__ a colorful group of dancers, a wide range of music and __3__ atmosphere of fun and celebration,the carnival is not to be missed。

The roots of the carnival date back to 1833 __4__ slavery was abolished. In that year the former slaves in Trinidad,a British colony in the Caribbean, took to the streets in celebration of their own carnival party with music, dance and costumes. Soon it __5__ (develop) into an important tradition throughout the Caribbean。

In 1959 the first carnival took place in the St Pancras area of London. For the next few years, the Carnival __6__ (celebrate) in different parts of London until it __7__ (final) came to Notting Hill in 1964。

2021届复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案语法填空+阅读理解1含解析(1)

2021届复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案语法填空+阅读理解1含解析(1)

2021届通用版高考一轮复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案:语法填空+阅读理解1含解析(1)2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:语法填空+阅读理解姓名:班级:Ⅰ。

语法填空Nearly forty percent of China’s young people born after 1990 have turned off notifications (通知)from social media apps due __1__sensing the negative effects of social media,according to the __2__(recent) released Kantar China Social Media Impact Report, Beijing Evening News reported。

The report shows that social media, especially WeChat,__3__(become)more and more popular in the past years among people over the age of 40, __4__the WeChat use of the “post。

90s” generation has slightly decreased,from 94。

1 percent to 86.6 percent.Most of those people __5__(interview) for the report mentioned that positive effects of social media include socializing with __6__(acquaintance)and taking in more information。

However,respondents also noted that social media has caused them to read fewer books, suffer from __7__(bad)eyesight,sleep less and have less privacy,among other concerns.As __8__consequence,39 percent of the “p ost。

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练三: 单句语法填空+阅读理解

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练三: 单句语法填空+阅读理解

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:单句语法填空+阅读理解姓名:班级:Ⅰ.单句语法填空(非谓语动词Ⅰ)1.The child ________ (play) over there is my brother.2.It can be cheaper to buy a new washing machine than to get your old one ________ (repair).3.After driving all night we got to Amy's place, only ________ (discover) that she was away.4.Tom is very upset. How I regret ________ (tell) him the disappointing news!5.Life is like riding a bicycle. ________ (keep) your balance, you must keep moving.6.Children above 16 are encouraged to take part in these outdoor recreational and sports activities specially ________ (design) for them.7.More than 2 million foreign tourists are expected to visit the US by the end of the year, ________ (contribute) a lot to the US economy.8.Drivers are not the only ones ________ (blame) for the irresponsibility that accounts for many of the automobile accidents.9.Many people think any government's work should be evaluated ________ (base) on citizens' happiness level.10.Guests ________ (invite) to this international meeting are mainly scholars, politicians, and representatives of international organizations.Ⅱ.阅读理解Aof Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions (份), it's the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly (表面上) participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin.For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we're making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “I'll have what she's having” effect. However, we'll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I'll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I'll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can't I?1.What is the recent study mainly about?A.Food safety. B.Movie viewership.C.Consumer demand. D.Eating behavior.2.What does the underlined word “beanpoles”in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Big eaters. B.Overweight persons.C.Picky eaters. D.Tall thin persons.3.Why did the researchers hire the actor?A.To see how she would affect the participants.B.To test if the participants could recognize her.C.To find out what she would do in the two tests.D.To study why she could keep her weight down.4.On what basis do we “adjust the influence” according to the last paragraph?A.How hungry we are.B.How slim we want to be.C.How we perceive others.D.How we feel about the food.Babout what to write.He recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again. “WRITING COMPETITION!”the title read. His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.As the boy reflected on his previous efforts at writing, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.The words shot toward him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than his speed of typing. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, amazed at how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “248” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.Then he heard the call of his mother, saying it was time for bed. He continued writing the piece, ignoring her. He had to make up for the time he had lost thinking about a topic to write.Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”.“Perfect,” he thought, “just under the word limit.” He knew thiswas the story that would win.He went onto Google and searched for the competition. He found the page but there was no “Enter” button.5.What caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?A.A new computer. B.The prize money.C.His own interest. D.His mom's advice.6.How did the boy finish his earlier writing?A.His mom helped him. B.He copied others' ideas.C.His friends assisted him. D.He used his imagination.7.Why did the boy delay his writing?A.He was terribly lazy. B.He didn't know what to write.C.He wasn't confident. D.He read too many stories.8.Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry?A.100. B.250.C.500. D.1,000.黄金考点语法填空——名词参考答案Ⅰ.单句语法填空(非谓语动词Ⅰ)1.答案与解析:playing The child与play之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故应用现在分词形式作后置定语。

高考英语一轮复习 核心考点十分钟基础题速练 短文改错阅读理解3

高考英语一轮复习 核心考点十分钟基础题速练 短文改错阅读理解3

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校短文改错+阅读理解:Ⅰ.短文改错I'm glad to learn that you want to hire a few part­time reporter. I'm quite interesting in the position, so I want to apply it to improve my English.I am the senior two student from Xinhua Middle School. I think I'm fit for the job. As a student, I've read a lot of and have much knowledge in many fields. I'm fond of English and did well in speaking and writing. I have won several prizes in all kinds of English contests inside and outside school. Beside, I enjoy working with others and it's easy for you to get along well with people.Above all, I once work as a reporter for my school newspaper. Therefore, I'm sure I can do the job well unless I get the position.Looking forward to your reply.Ⅱ.阅读理解AMarian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach's Bar Louie counter by herself, quietly reading her e­book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtel's “me” time. And like more Americans, she's not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half (53 percent) have breakfast alone and nearly half (46 percent) have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore, 74 percent, according to statistics from the report.“I prefer to go out and be out. Alone, but together, you know?” Bechtel said, looking up from her book. Bechtel, who works in downtown West Palm Beach, has lunch with coworkers sometimes, but like many of us, too often works through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder. She returns to work feeling energized. “Today, I just wanted some time to myself,” she said.Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a local videographer, is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first­name basis if he wants to have a little interaction (交流). “I reflect on how my day's gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said. “I t's a chance for self­reflection. You return to work recharged and with aplan.”That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over. Now, we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table. “It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology,” said Laurie Demeritt, whose company provided the statistics for the report.1.What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?A.Food variety. B.Eating habits. C.Table manners. D.Restaurant service.2.Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch?A.To meet with her coworkers. B.To catch up with her work.C.To have some time on her own. D.To collect data for her report.3.What do we know about Mazoleny?A.He makes videos for the bar. B.He's fond of the food at the bar.C.He interviews customers at the bar. D.He's familiar with the barkeeper.4.What is the text mainly about?A.The trend of having meals alone. B.The importance of self­reflection.C.The stress from working overtime. D.The advantage of wireless technology.BINTRODUCTIONChinese Government Scholarship program for international students is established by the Ministry of Education of China (MOE) aiming promote Chinese higher education brand on an international basis. China Scholarship Council, entrusted by the MOE, holds the responsibility of verification (认证), approval and the routine management of the program.SCHOLARSHIP COVERAGETuition;campus accommodation;medical insurance and monthly allowance.APPLICANTS●Applicants must be non­Chinese citizens and in good health.●Applicants for a master's degree program must have a bachelor's degree and be under 35.●Applicants for a doctoral degree program must have a master's degreeand be under 40.APPLICATION1.Apply online at www. campuschina. org2.Mail application documents to ECNU●Application Form for Chinese Government Scholarship.●Highest diploma and academic transcripts (notarized photocopy). Documents in languages other than Chinese or English must be attached with notarized translation in Chinese or English.●A research plan, It is required to be no more than 800 words.●Recommendation letters. Applicants for postgraduate studies must submit two letters of recommendation in Chinese or English by professors or associate professors.●Photocopy of Foreigner Physical Examination Form. Please select the appropriate time to take medical examination as it is valid (有效的) for only 180 days.●HSK(the Chinese proficiency test)Certificate.●Processing fee. The bank wire receipt should be enclosed in the application package.3.Application dateYour application documents should reach the International Students Office of ECNU by 30th April.APPROVAL AND NOTIFICATIONThe result will be posted online at http:// by the end of June.5.What do we know about the program?A.There is no age limit for applicants. B.The application is due on 30th June.C.It is only for international students. D.There are two websites for application.6.What will applicants have to pay according to the text?A.Tuition. B.Processing fee.C.All living costs. D.Medical examination charge.7.Which of the following requirements for documents is correct?A.Longer research plans are preferred.B.HSK certificate is valid for only 180 days.C.Government officials give recommendation letters.D.Education certificates in Chinese or English are accepted.答题策略短文改错——非谓语动词的误用参考答案 Ⅰ.短文改错 答案:I'm glad to learn that you want to hire a few part­time reporter reporters . I'm quite interesting interested in the position; so I want to apply ∧for it toimprove my English.I am the a Senior 2 student from Xinhua Middle School. I think I'mfit for the job. As a student, I've read a lot of and have much knowledge in many fields. I'm fond of English and did do well in speaking andwriting. I have won several prizes in all kinds of English contests insideand outside school. Beside Besides , I enjoy working with others and it's easyfor you meto get along well with people.Above all, I once work worked as a reporter for my school newspaper.Therefore, I'm sure I can do job well unless ifI get the position.Looking forward to your earliest reply. Ⅱ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】 本文体裁为说明文。

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练: 单句改错+阅读理解+书面表达

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练: 单句改错+阅读理解+书面表达

2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:单句改错+阅读理解+书面表达姓名:班级:Ⅰ.单句改错(并列连词和名词性从句)1.First we tried setting three fixed days for our experiment—Mondays, Wednesdays or Fridays.____________ 2.I replaced the shoes several times, and still the customers were dissatisfied.____________3.Many things make human beings different from and better than animals.____________4.Energy, passion and a burning desire are that, you see, true learning takes.____________5.Besides, I must work hard or put all my time and energy into study.____________6.First, we have to master that we have learned this term, such as the important words, phrases and sentence patterns.____________ 7.We should never throw our pet fish into a river or a lake if we don't know how they will adapt to the new environment or not.____________8.The reason why I can't spare time is because there are many friends of mine who are facing a coming English exam.____________ 9.One of the glorious moments in my school life was that I was awarded the Mayor's Award.____________10.One advantage of eating a balanced breakfast is whether it can keep you energetic throughout the day.____________ Ⅱ.阅读理解AMusic has a great effect on everyone. But does music affect plants, too? People have been experimenting with music for almost three decades. From school­level projects to higher­level scientific experiments, the effect of music on plants has been a confusing and debatable topic.We know music is sound and sound is nothing more than a wave. Plant growth is a result of the cell division that takes place within the cells. But why is music associated with plant growth? In humans, music has a strong effect on our health and mood, and over the years, people have claimed that the same effect has been observed on plants, too. Plants are sensitive by nature, and many people claim that they have feelings just as humans do. There are stories about plants shedding tears. Although scientists do not support these as facts, these myths have led them to take up various experiments on plants.Various studies have proved that plants respond to acoustic energy (声能). It increases their rate of growth and their sizes, and influences their overall health. Dan Carlson, after years of research, has reached a conclusion that music helps plants absorb nutrients more efficiently.It took Dan about fifteen years to develop a foliage spray (叶面喷剂) that is used beneficially with the sound frequencies. Dan calls this spray “Sonic Bloom”His findings have proved to be beneficial for countless farmers and have made contributions to—according to the Guinness Book of World Records—the birth of the largest indoor plant on record.The Purple Passion was treated with the Sonic Bloom process. It grew to be 1,300 feet tall and was alive even after 25 years. Its normal lifespan (寿命), however, is 18 months and it grows not more than 18 feet tall. The book, Secrets of the Soil, describes Sonic Bloom and its results. Sonic Bloom is also sold on the market.1.What inspired scientists to experiment with plants?A.The effects of music on humans.B.Plants are sensitive by nature.C.The cell division taking place within the cells.D.People's debatable opinions of the effect that music has on plants.2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.Nutrients are important to plants.B.Music can have some good effects on plants.C.The rate of growth of plants can be improved.D.What kinds of music can contribute to the growth of plants.3.What did Dan Carlson develop?A.A spray called “Sonic Bloom”. B.A method for growing larger plants.C.A special plant that grows very fast. D.Acoustic energy that plants respond to.4.Why is the Purple Passion included in the Guinness Book of World Records?A.It is the oldest indoor plant. B.It is the largest indoor plant.C.It gives off the most pleasant smell. D.It can grow in the toughest condition.BA survey in the the country uses a “shocking”amount of single­use plastic, including nearly 60 billion sachets (小袋) a year, a report said. The report, produced by the non­governmental organization GAIA, is part of an effort to collect data on plastic consumption as environmentalists push for government action to reduce plastic waste.It contains shocking figures: every day, almost 48 million shopping bags are used throughout the Philippines, adding up to more than 17 billion a year. And that figure does not include thesmaller, thinner and often transparent plastic bags known as “labo”bags—around 16. 5 billion of those are used per year across the country, the report says. The figures are based on 21 waste assessments conducted in 13 cities across the Philippines, with the national figures produced by extrapolating (推断) from local results.More than half of non­recyclable plastic analyzed in the survey came from sachets—small plastic packets often lined with aluminium or containing other materials that make them non­recyclable.Small portions of products ranging from coffee to shampoo are often sold in sachets in the Philippines, and are seen as an affordable solution for consumers.But Grate said the popularity appeared to be more a result of what is available, with wealthier consumers simply buying multiple sachets. “If you go to the supermarkets, it's rare for you to be able to buy coffee in bigger containers; it's all in sachets,” he said.The survey is the first time an organization has tried to quantify (确定数量) sachet use, and the NGO hopes to pressure both the government and industry to take action on controlling single­use plastic. The report found that where local­level plastic bag bans have been put in place and strictly enforced, usage has dropped dramatically.It urged the government to “institute (建立;实行) a comprehensive national plastic bag ban that promotes reusable bags”. And it wants regulations on other single­use plastic products and rules requiring companies to redesign products and packaging to minimize plastic waste.5.What's the purpose of GAIA in carrying out the survey?A.To show how shocking the amount of plastic waste can be.B.To get people and the government to know better about its final goal.C.To collect accurate numbers of plastic bags used in the wholecountry.D.To help make the government take measures to reduce plastic waste.6.Why can't many sachets be recycled?A.They are not made of only plastic.B.They won't last long after being buried.C.They cost less to be made than recycled.D.They can naturally change to a simpler chemical form.7.Which is a reason for the popularity of sachets in the Philippines?A.They can't be easily afforded. B.Big containers are rarely available.C.Shopping bags are often transparent. D.They are more environmentally friendly.8.How can companies help reduce plastic waste according to GAIA?A.By producing fewer products.B.By inventing new recycling machines.C.By donating money to recycling companies.D.By using as little plastic as possible on their products.Ⅲ.书面表达假如你是李华,你的好友Tom 来信说想了解你近期以来的学习生活近况,请你按照以下要点,给他回信:1.你的日常学习概况;2.你的奋斗目标; 3.你目前在学习中遇到的困难。

2021届通用复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案短文改错+阅读理解1含解析

2021届通用复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案短文改错+阅读理解1含解析

2021届通用高考一轮复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案:短文改错+阅读理解1含解析2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:短文改错+阅读理解姓名:班级:Ⅰ.短文改错Union and cooperation play an important part in getting you out of trouble。

There was a time when I was too proud that I overlooked my classmate, refusing to work together with them。

Therefore,it was no doubt that I was left alone,suffering from loneliness and failure. Unfortunately a teacher impressed on me the value of cooperation. From then on,I learned to help others and turn to my friends for the help whenever I had difficulty finish a task on my own。

Surely cooperation made a great difference。

Now I am getting well with my friends。

My experience has teach me that only if we attach great importance with cooperation,can we go beyond ourselves. As the saying go “U nited, we stand; divided, we fall。

”Ⅱ.阅读理解AAs a gesture of friendship, Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo,Japan gave Washington, D.C. a gift of more than 3, 000 Japanese cherry trees on March 17, 1912。

2021届复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案语法填空+阅读理解2含解析

2021届复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案语法填空+阅读理解2含解析

2021届通用版高考一轮复习核心考点十分钟基础题速练学案:语法填空+阅读理解2含解析2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:语法填空+阅读理解姓名:班级:Ⅰ。

语法填空birthday balloons。

From __1__ they said,I knew their nephew had a twin and something had happened to the baby at birth. Though they did all they could __2__ (help) them but times were tough for them.They seemed to be too nervous and were too __3__ (anxiety)to leave,so I asked whether they wanted to go ahead of me or not. They didn't understand what I __4__ (mean) at first。

After knowing it, they were very appreciative. But they stood behind me。

At that time I know it had to be a significant day to them. Nothing could be __5__ (good)if someone offered to help them. So I told the cashier to add the balloons to my purchases. The old couple refused at first but I insisted。

I said, “You tell your sweet nephew that there are still nice people __6__ (leave) who wanted to give them __7__ hand in this world。

2021年英语高考冲刺:《单句改错》及相应练习巩固(附答案)

2021年英语高考冲刺:《单句改错》及相应练习巩固(附答案)

高考冲刺:单句改错题型介绍短文改错除了考查篇章的逻辑结构,更多地从句子层面考查考生对英语知识的掌握程度。

考生只要了解短文中句子错误的常见设错方式,就很容易找到错误并更正。

另外这些设错的地方也是考生在书面表达中句子出现错误的地方,提高句子的改错能力的同时也能提高写作能力。

解题技巧常见错误考点考点1:名词的数与格⑴在several, few, many, one of, a couple of, three, one and a half, a large number of, scores of, dozens of等词语后,或虽没有这些词但语境提示我们,本应接复数可数名词的,但文中却用了单数。

For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and… (hour→ hours)(2014课标II)⑵像advice, fun, homework, information, news, progress, equipment, furniture, baggage, luggage, jewellery, clothing等不可数名词是没有复数形式的,但在文中却用了复数。

It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. (luggages→ luggage)(2011课标)⑶本应用名词的所有格的,但文中没有用。

When I finally arrived at my friend he lent me lots of clothes. (my friend→ myfriend’s)(2011课标)考点2:指代一致⑴上下文的人称不一致。

Thank you very much for showing them around your city and providing us with the wonderful meals. (them→ us) (2011大纲)⑵上下文的单复数不一致。

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2021届高考核心考点十分钟基础题速练:单句改错+阅读理解姓名:班级:Ⅰ.单句改错(定语从句和状语从句)1.Before I could say anything, she smiled at me and said she wanted to take me to another place where was special to her.________________2.But there are some among us which are ready to give up when they come to a hard example in mathematics.________________3.The original hamburger can be traced back to the middle ages, which Russians ate raw meat that was cut into small pieces and formed into a small round flat shape.________________4.I led them to the nearby bus stop and told them to take Bus No. 305, that could take them there directly.________________5.There was a time while misunderstanding occured between my friend and me, and we quarreled terribly at that time.________________6.He told me that my goldfish would die though they couldn't adapt to the environment in the wild.________________ 7.I didn't begin to like our houseparents when something happened one night.________________8.It is a long time since they separated, but it won't be long when they meet again.________________9.He said, “I was in the kitchen with my wife and children while we heard a loud noise.”________________ 10.You shouldn't spend your time in playing computer games even you have finished your homework.________________Ⅱ.阅读理解Afeel that way is that coffee contains caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine occurs naturally in coffee, tea, and cocoa beans, which are used to make chocolate. But now food makers are adding it to many products, from potato chips to water.The U. S. government is especially worried about the problem. That's why the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is studying the health effects of caffeine on young people. Studies show that too much caffeine can make people nervous and unable to sleep. What's more, caffeine is habit-forming. Those who consume it regularly and stop suddenly may experience headaches and feel tired.One of the biggest concerns is the large amount of caffeine added to so-called energy drinks, like Red Bull. A 12-ounce can of cola has about 35 milligrams of caffeine. A similar serving of Red Bull contains more than three times that amount.The Institute of Medicine is also working on caffeine-safety measures. “Teenagers should not drink beverages that contain caffeine. They should be aware of caffeine's effects on health and on how the brain works. Take, for example, teenagers who consume caffeine to stay awake and study for a test. They will remember less of what they have just studied,” said Stallings, a member of the institute.Companies that make products with added caffeine claim they do not advertise them to teenagers. However, there is no law to stop teenagers from buying them. So the FDA needs to set limits on caffeine, especially in energy drinks. As for added caffeine in food, the government should just say no. If not, the amount of caffeine should be printed on food labels to remind consumers. The government must do that.Doctors say teenagers should avoid caffeine. If you need extra energy, try these natural boosters: eat right, exercise, and get plenty of sleep.1.What is the U.S. government particularly concerned about?A.The fact that coffee contains caffeine. B.The practice of adding caffeine to food.C.The measures of avoiding caffeine's effects. D.The practice of using caffeine to make chocolate.2.Why is Red Bull mentioned in Paragraph 3?A.To show us caffeine's effects on health. B.To tell us about teenagers' addiction to caffeine.C.To show a drink which contains much caffeine. D.To show people's concern about teenagers' health.3.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A.The measures of protecting teenagers from caffeine's effects.B.The process of the government's controlling the use of caffeine.C.The government's responsibility of taking care of teenagers.D.The risk of buying products containing caffeine nowadays.4.The author may agree that ________.A.headaches and feeling tired are common in teenagersB.food makers add much caffeine to many products nowC.caffeine is good and useful for teenagers' studyD.getting enough sleep can make people energeticBsleep. On_Friday_night,_you_slide_under_the_covers,_smiling_in_anticipation. Now you can finally catch up on your sleep.Except you can't. When you open your eyes on Saturday morning, it's still early. If this were a weekday, you'd be up before your alarm goes off. So what's the deal?We hate to break it to you, but you've pretty much done this to yourself. Your body is very good at recognizing patterns and adjusting accordingly. If you've got a nine-to-five job, you're getting up early five days a week. This effectively sets your body clock to wake you up at a certain time each day. You can shut off your alarm clock, but your body clock will just keep ticking.There's another reason that you probably don't want to think about: You're just not as young as you used to be. We need less sleep as we get older. Babies need between 16 and 20 hours. Teenagers should (but often don't) get nine hours a night. Younger and middle-aged adults need eight hours. In general, the older you get, the harder it is to snooze the day away.Even if you do manage to sleep in, you may never fully catch up on your sleep. If your body needs eight hours every night and you only get six or seven from Monday to Friday, you'd have to sleep an extra five to ten hours on Saturday to make it up. And experts say even that may not be enough.The bottom line: Sleep when you can, and enjoy those extra weekend morning hours. Who doesn't want a longer weekend?5.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 1?A.You know that you will oversleep on Saturday morning.B.You needn't get up early on Saturday morning, so you will have a better sleep.C.Since you don't work on Saturday, you needn't go to bed as usual.D.You know that even though you needn't get up early on Saturday morning, you will wake as usual.6.What can we learn from Paragraph 3 ?A.If you have a nine-to-five job, you are likely to develop a flexible body clock.B.Once you have set your body clock, it is not easy to change it.C.The author will not break the pattern, but you will do it yourself.D.If you adjust your body clock accordingly, you are healthy.7.Which of the following is the reason why you can't sleep in on weekends?A.You are not willing to admit that you are old. B.You need to relax on weekends.C.Your body clock still works on weekends. D.You can never get enough sleep.8.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Why Can't I Sleep in on Weekends Anymore? B.Why Can't I Catch up on My Sleep?C.How to Turn off My Body Clock on Saturdays? D.How to Get More Sleep on Saturday Mornings?黄金考点参考答案Ⅰ.单句改错(定语从句和状语从句)1.答案与解析:where→that/which先行词place指物,且关系词在从句中作主语,定语从句用that或which 引导,故把where改成that或which。

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